期末冲刺补全对话必练16篇 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册期末冲刺补全对话必练 16篇 篇目导航 篇目 主题 篇目 主题 01 职业•意愿和打算 09 旅行探索• 经历 02 职业•困惑与建议 10 自然景观•景点/建筑 03 传统艺术与文化•文化内涵 11 成长感受•学习策略 04 文化景观•计划与邀请 12 自然景观•旅行&植物 05 健康•疾病与就医 13 天体与宇宙•科普与意愿 06 健康•生病与就医 14 天体与宇宙•判断与评价 07 健康•人际矛盾 15 天体与宇宙•科普知识 08 旅行探索•关切&假日活动 16 传统艺术与文化•戏曲 补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，。 ●01 (Bai Jie and Wang Hao are talking about their dream jobs.) Bai Jie: Hi, Wang Hao! 1 Wang Hao: I’m planning my future! I want to be a scientist when I grow up. Bai Jie: A scientist? That’s cool! How are you going to do that? Wang Hao: 2 Bai Jie: Your plan is so clear! I’m sure you’ll be a great scientist. Wang Hao: 3 What about you? Do you have a dream job? Bai Jie: 4 I want to be a teacher. I think teaching is a meaningful job. Wang Hao: That’s perfect for you! I think if we know what we want and keep trying, our dreams will come true. Bai Jie: 5 Let’s both work hard for our future! 【答案】 1．What are you doing? 2．I’m going to study hard at school, especially maths and science. 3．Thank you. 4．Yes, I do. 5．I agree. 【知识点】意愿和打算、同意和不同意、致谢、介绍、愿望、职业 【导语】本文是白洁和王浩谈论未来理想职业的对话。 1．根据答语“I’m planning my future!”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing? 2．根据问句“How are you going to do that?”可知此处应回答实现梦想的具体做法。故填I’m going to study hard at school, especially maths and science. 3．根据上文“Your plan is so clear! I’m sure you’ ll be a great scientist.”可知此处应对对方的肯定和鼓励表示感谢。故填Thank you. 4．根据问句“Do you have a dream job?”以及后文“I want to be a teacher.”可知此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I do. 5．根据上文“I think if we know what we want and keep trying, our dreams will come true.”以及后文“Let’s both work hard for our future!”可知此处表示赞同对方的观点。故填I agree. ●02 A: 6 ? B: I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. A: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. B: Yes, I want to be a writer. A: Really? 7 ? B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 8 ? A: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about it. B: Well, 9 . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! A: Yes, 10 . 【答案】 6．What are you doing/What are you reading 7．How are you going to become a writer/How are you going to be a writer 8．What do you want to be 9．don’t worry 10．you’re right 【知识点】劝告/建议、工作与职业 【导语】本文围绕阅读与未来职业规划展开对话，A和B交流了当前阅读的书籍，并分享了各自的职业想法。 6．根据答语“I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么或读什么。故填What are you doing/What are you reading。 7．根据答语“I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.”可知，此处询问对方打算如何实现当作家的目标。故填How are you going to become a writer/How are you going to be a writer。 8．根据答语“My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about it.”可知，此处是B反问A的职业规划。故填What do you want to be。 9．根据后文“Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best.”可知，此处是B安慰A不用焦虑。故填don’t worry。 10．根据前文B的鼓励“Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!”和“Yes”可知，此处是A回应认同对方的话。故填you’re right。 ●03 A: Hi, Helen! What are you doing? B: I’m making a lantern. A: Oh, it’s so lovely! I don’t know much about Chinese lanterns. 11 ? B: Sure. In the past, Chinese people used lanterns to light up dark places at night. Today, they hang them on festivals as symbols of good luck and happiness. A: What things do you use to make a lantern? B: 12 . A: Bamboo and paper? But how do you make a lantern with them? B: First of all, I decide the shape and the size of my lantern. Then I use the bamboo strips to make the frame (框架) of a lantern. Next I use some glue (胶水) to carefully stick (粘贴) the paper onto the frame. A: Wow, it sounds interesting. 13 ? B: My grandfather. He taught me when I was 10. A: 14 ? B: It usually takes me about two hours to make one. A: Wow, it is really a long time. 15 ! B: You’re welcome. 【答案】 11．Can you tell me something about them 12．I use bamboo and paper 13．Who taught you to make lanterns 14．How long does it take you to make a lantern 15．Thank you for telling me so much 【知识点】中华文化、介绍、传统工艺 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讨论了中国灯笼的制作和文化。 11．根据上文“I don’t know much about Chinese lanterns.”和下文“Sure. In the past, Chinese people used lanterns to light up dark places at night. Today, they hang them on festivals as symbols of good luck and happiness.”可知，空格处应请求对方告知关于灯笼的信息。故填Can you tell me something about them。 12．根据上文“What things do you use to make a lantern?”和下文“Bamboo and paper?”可知，空格处应表明自己用竹子和纸做灯笼。故填I use bamboo and paper。 13．根据下文“My grandfather. He taught me when I was 10.”可知，空格处应询问对方是谁教他做灯笼的。故填Who taught you to make lanterns。 14．根据下文“It usually takes me about two hours to make one.”可知，空格处应询问对方制作一个灯笼要花费多长时间。故填How long does it take you to make a lantern。 15．根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，空格处应表示感谢对方告知自己这么多信息。故填Thank you for telling me so much。 ●04 A: I’m going to the history museum this Saturday! B: 16 ! A: You know, 17 . We can see how they lived and made beautiful things. B: 18 ! A: 19 ? B: I’d like to, but I have a report about ancient cultures to finish. A: I can help you understand this part. B: Really? 20 . A: You’re welcome. 【答案】 16．How exciting it is 17．I love learning about ancient people’s wisdom 18．It sounds wonderful 19．Would you like to come with me 20．Thank you so much 【知识点】介绍、计划、意愿和打算 【导语】本文是一段AB之间的对话，主要讨论周末参观历史博物馆的计划以及邀请对方同行的内容。 16．根据前文“I’m going to the history museum this Saturday!”可知，此处应对A说要去历史博物馆表示积极的回应。故填How exciting it is。 17．根据后文“We can see how they lived and made beautiful things”可知，展览内容与古人生活相关，此处可表达A对古人智慧的喜爱。故填I love learning about ancient people’s wisdom。 18．根据前文“We can see how they lived and made beautiful things.”可推知，此处应表示B的赞叹。故填It sounds wonderful。 19．根据下文B的回答“I’d like to”可知，此处A在邀请B。故填Would you like to come with me。 20．根据上文A说“I can help you”和下文“You’re welcome”可知，此处B在表达感谢。 故填Thank you so much。 ●05 A: Hello, please have a seat. You look a little pale. 21 ? B: Hello, Doctor. I have a terrible cough. A: How long have you been like this? B: 22 . A: It may be caused by the air pollution. Do you have a sore throat? B: Yes, a little. 23 . A: Well, have a rest. And take this medicine. B: 24 ? A: Three times a day. Don’t stay up and drink more water. Remember to wear a mask when you go out. B: I see. 25 . I will follow your advice. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】 21．What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/... 22．About two days ago/... 23．And I feel very tired/... 24．How often should I take the medicine/... 25．Thank you/... 【知识点】疾病、生病/就医 【导语】本文是医患之间的问诊交流。包括病人的就诊缘由，病情分析，医生建议以及病人表示会遵医嘱等内容。 21．根据上文“You look a little pale.”可知，这是医患之间的对话；再根据下文答句“I've got a terrible cough.”可知，此处医生应询问患者怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/...。 22．根据上文“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处应回答时间。故填About two days ago/...。 23．根据上文“Do you have a sore throat?Yes, a little.”可知，此处应补充喉咙痛之外的症状。故填And I feel very tired/...。 24．根据下文答句“Three times a day.”可知，此处是病人问服药的频率。故填How often should I take the medicine/...。 25．根据下文答句“You're welcome.”可知，此处是病人在表达对医生的感谢。故填Thank you/...。 ●06 A: Good morning, James. B: Good morning, Nick. A: I called you at 8:30 p. m. yesterday, but no one answered. 26 ? B: Oh. I was seeing a doctor. A: 27 ? B: I had a headache yesterday. A: 28 . What caused it? B: I watched TV for too long the night before last. A: It’s bad for our health to watch TV for long hours. 29 ? B: Yes. He asked me to go to bed early and not to watch TV for long at night. A: I agree with the doctor’s advice. What’s more, you should do sports every day. B: 30 . Doing sports can keep us healthy. 【答案】 26．What were you doing (at 8:30 p.m. yesterday) 27．What was wrong with you/What was the matter with you 28．I’m sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that 29．Did the doctor give you any advice 30．I think so/You are right 【知识点】生病/就医、疾病 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nick和James关于昨晚未接电话及James头痛就医的对话。 26．根据“I was seeing a doctor.”可知，Nick是在询问James昨晚8:30的时候在做什么。故填What were you doing (at 8:30 p.m. yesterday)。 27．根据“I had a headache yesterday.”可知，Nick在得知James去看医生后，询问他怎么了。故填What was wrong with you/What was the matter with you。 28．根据“I had a headache yesterday.”可知，Nick听到James头痛的消息后，需要表达同情。故填I’m sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that。 29．根据“Yes. He asked me to go to bed early and not to watch TV for long at night.”可知，Nick是在询问医生有没有给James建议。故填Did the doctor give you any advice。 30．根据“I agree with the doctor’s advice. What’s more, you should do sports every day.”和“Doing sports can keep us healthy.”可知，James认同Nick的建议。故填I think so/You are right。 ●07 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! You look upset. 31 ? B: I argued with my best friend yesterday. I don’t know what to do. A: 32 . Why did you argue? B: We had different ideas about the school English speech contest. He wanted to join, but I thought he wasn’t ready. A: I see. 33 ? B: I’m afraid to talk to him. What if he doesn’t forgive me? A: Don’t worry. True friendship is about understanding. 34 . B: That’s a good idea. I’ll call him this evening. A: 35 . B: Thank you. I hope we can be good friends again. 【答案】 31．What’s wrong with you/What happened 32．I’m sorry to hear that 33．Why not talk to him/Why don’t you communicate with him 34．He will understand you/You can apologize to him 35．I hope everything goes well/Good luck 【知识点】安慰、朋友、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要围绕林涛和好友吵架后的烦恼展开。A发现林涛情绪低落，询问原因后得知他因英语演讲比赛的看法分歧和好友起了争执，且不敢主动沟通。A随即给出建议，鼓励林涛主动打电话和解，最后送上祝福，希望他能挽回友谊。 31．根据“You look upset.”可知，此处询问对方发生了什么。故填What’s wrong with you/What happened。 32．根据“I argued with my best friend yesterday. I don’t know what to do.”B昨天和最好的朋友吵架了，他不知道该怎么办；可知，此处应出于礼貌需要表达安慰。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 33．根据“I’m afraid to talk to him.”B吵架后不敢跟朋友说话，故设空处建议对方与朋友沟通。故填Why not talk to him/Why don’t you communicate with him。 34．根据“True friendship is about understanding.”可知，设空处表达他会理解你，或也可建议对方向朋友道歉。故填He will understand you/You can apologize to him。 35．根据“I hope we can be good friends again.”B希望他和朋友能重新成为好朋友，故设空处应送上祝福，祝愿他们尽快和解。故填I hope everything goes well/Good luck。 ●08 A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. B: Yes. I went to Mount Lu for vacation. A: Sounds good. 36 ? B: It was great. A: 37 ? B: I went there with my parents and my sister. A: Did you take any pictures there? B: 38 . I took lots of pictures. A: Great. 39 ? B: Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily. We didn’t take umbrellas. So I caught a cold. A: 40 . Do you feel better now? B: Yes. Thank you. 【答案】 36．How was your vacation 37．Who did you go there with 38．Yes/Yes, I did/Sure/Of course 39．Was the weather good/sunny 40．I’m sorry to hear that/Sounds bad 【知识点】关切、假日活动 【导语】本文是一段关于Linda去庐山度假的对话，主要谈论了度假的情况、同行人员、拍照以及天气等话题。 36．根据“It was great”可推知，A在询问度假的情况。故填How was your vacation。 37．根据“I went there with my parents and my sister”可推知，A在询问和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go there with。 38．根据“Did you take any pictures there?”以及答句“I took lots of pictures”可推知，B对拍照问题的回答是肯定的。故填Yes/Yes, I did/Sure/Of course。 39．根据“Yes,most of the time it was...it rained heavily”可推知，A在询问天气情况。故填Was the weather good/sunny。 40．根据“Do you feel better now”可推知，A对B感冒表示同情。故填I’m sorry to hear that/Sounds bad。 ●09 A: Hi, Emma. How was your summer vacation? B: Hi, Chen Jie. 41 . I went on a trip to Mount Huangshan. A: Wow! The landscape there is amazing. 42 ? B: Yes, I went there with my parents. 43 ? A: I went to Xi’an with my parents. B: Great! Did you visit the Terra Cotta Warriors? A: 44 . We visited it on the second day. It just took my breath away. B: 45 ? A: We stayed there for five days. And we enjoyed ourselves there. B: I’m looking forward to going there. 【答案】 41．It was great/ wonderful/ fantastic 42．Did you go there with your family/ parents 43．Where did you go/ What about you/ How about you 44．Yes, we did 45．How long did you stay there 【知识点】介绍、假日活动、旅行 【导语】本文是一段关于暑假旅行的对话，主要讲述了Emma和陈洁各自暑假的旅行经历。 41．根据“How was your summer vacation?”和“Hi, Chen Jie...I went on a trip to Mount Huangshan.”可推知，此处应填写对暑假的评价，表示旅行很棒。故填It was great/ wonderful/ fantastic。 42．根据“Wow! The landscape there is amazing.”和“Yes, I went there with my parents.”可推知，此处应询问是否与家人或父母同行。故填Did you go there with your family/ parents。 43．根据“Yes, I went there with my parents.”和“I went to Xi’an with my parents.”可推知，此处应询问对方去了哪里或者对方的旅行情况。故填Where did you go/ What about you/ How about you。 44．根据“Did you visit the Terra Cotta Warriors?”和“We visited it on the second day.”可推知，此处应肯定回答。故填Yes, we did。 45．根据“We stayed there for five days.”可知，此处应询问停留时间。故填How long did you stay there。 ●10 A: Hi, Li Zhen. 46 ? B: I’m looking at a 20 yuan RMB note (纸币). A: Is there anything special on the note? B: 47 . The back of it shows pretty hills and beautiful rivers. A: Which city is the scenery from? B: Yangshuo, Guilin? A: 48 . Do you know what’s special about hills in Yangshuo? B: It’s said they are not high, but in different shapes. 49 ? A: Yes. The Elephant Trunk Mountain (象鼻山) is a very famous one. The mountain looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk near the river. B: 50 ! I really want to have a look at it. 【答案】 46．What are you doing/looking at/… 47．Yes, there is/… 48．Yes, you’re right/… 49．Is that true/… 50．How amazing/… 【知识点】景点/建筑、介绍 【导语】文章主要讲述了A和B关于一张20元人民币纸币的对话，B向A介绍了纸币背面 桂林阳朔的风景。 46．根据下句“I’m looking at a 20 yuan RMB note (纸币).”可知，B正在看一张20元的人民币纸币，所以此处是A在询问B“正在做什么或正在看什么”。故填What are you doing/looking at? 47．根据上句“Is there anything special on the note?”以及下句“The back of it shows pretty hills and beautiful rivers.” 可知，纸币上有什么特别的东西吗？它的背面展示了美丽的山丘和河流，此处是B对A的问题进行肯定回答。故填Yes, there is. 48．根据上句“Yangshuo, Guilin?”以及下句“Do you know what’s special about hills in Yangshuo?” 可知，桂林阳朔？你知道阳朔的山有什么特别之处吗？此处是A对B的猜测进行肯定。故填Yes, you’re right. 49．根据上句“It’s said they are not high, but in different shapes.”可知，据说它们不高，但形状各异，此处是B在询问A所说的是否是真的。故填Is that true? 50．根据上句“The mountain looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk near the river.” 以及下句“I really want to have a look at it.” 可知，这座山看起来像一头大象用鼻子在河边喝水。我真的很想看看它，此处是B对A描述的象鼻山表示惊叹。故填How amazing! ●11 A: Hi, Mike! 51 ? You look upset. B: I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best. 52 . A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But you shouldn’t give up. English is very important. B: But it’s too difficult. 53 ? A: First, interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible. B: Practice? 54 ? A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can. And you can watch English TV programs when you have time. B: Does it help? A: Yes. 55 . B: I must try my best. Thank you. A: You are welcome. 【答案】 51．What’s the matter/what’s wrong 52．I want to give up 53．How can I learn it well/Can you give me some advice 54．What should I do 55．But you must try your best/But you must work hard on it 【知识点】意见/建议、劝告/建议、介绍、学习策略 【导语】本文是B向A寻求学好英语的建议。 51．根据“You look upset”可知对方看起来不安，故此处询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter/what’s wrong。 52．根据“I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best”以及“But you shouldn’t give up”可知自己尽最大努力，但是还是考试失败，所以想要放弃。故填I want to give up。 53．根据“First, interest is the best teacher”可知上文询问应如何学好英语或者询问对方是否可以给自己一些建议。故填How can I learn it well/Can you give me some advice。 54．根据“Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can”可知上文询问自己应该怎么做。故填What should I do。 55．根据“I must try my best”可知自己的建议很有用，但是必须要尽自己最大的努力或者要努力。故填But you must try your best/But you must work hard on it。 ●12 A: Sarah, I heard you went hiking last weekend. 56 ? B: Fantastic. I found a bamboo forest while hiking. I was surprised by the tall and green plants. A: That’s so cool! But actually, bamboo is a grass, not a tree! B: I didn’t know that! You seem to know a lot. 57 ? A: Of course. There are about 1,500 kinds of bamboo around the world, and over 700 kinds are in China! B: Wow! 58 ? A: They usually grow in the south, like in Zhejiang and Fujian. B: Do they also grow in the north? A: 59 . Shaanxi, for example, has about 180 kinds. We can find bamboo forests in the Qinling Mountains. B: Got it. 60 ? A: People use it to make different kinds of items, like tools and instruments. It is so useful! B: Exactly! 【答案】 56．How was it 57．Can you tell me more 58．Where do they usually grow in China 59．Yes, they do 60．What do people use bamboo for 【知识点】介绍、旅行、植物 【导语】本文围绕Sarah周末徒步的经历展开，对话双方交流了竹子的种类、生长区域及用途等信息。 56．根据答语“Fantastic. I found a bamboo forest while hiking...”可知，此处询问徒步经历的感受。故填How was it。 57．根据答语“Of course. There are about 1,500 kinds of bamboo around the world...”可知，此处是请求对方分享更多关于竹子的信息。故填Can you tell me more。 58．根据答语“They usually grow in the south, like in Zhejiang and Fujian.”可知，此处询问竹子在中国的生长区域。故填Where do they usually grow in China。 59．根据上文“Do they also grow in the north?”及答语后“Shaanxi, for example, has about 180 kinds...”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, they do。 60．根据答语“People use it to make different kinds of items, like tools and instruments.” 可知，此处询问竹子的用途。故填What do people use bamboo for。 ●13 (Wang Junfeng and Kangkang are talking in the evening.) A: Hi, Wang Junfeng. What are you doing? B: Hi, Kangkang. 61 . It looks so round and bright tonight. A: Do you know anything about the moon? B: Yes. It goes around Earth and it’s the natural satellite of Earth. A: 62 ? B: It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth. A: 63 ? B: It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit (环绕) Earth once. A: Wow! 64 . B: Thank you. By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow. 65 ? A: Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon? B: Good idea. 【答案】 61．I’m watching/enjoying the moon/... 62．How far is the moon/it from Earth/What’s the distance between them/... 63．What else do you know about the moon/What other things do you know about the moon/... 64．You know so much about the moon/You are an expert on the moon/... 65．Do you want/Would you like to watch it with me/... 【知识点】意愿和打算、邀请、科普知识、天体与宇宙 【导语】本文讨论了月球的相关知识，并由王俊峰邀请康康一同观看月球主题的新电影，康 康欣然应允。 61．根据上文“What are you doing?”和后文“It looks so round and bright tonight.”可知，这里的It指代月亮，此处需要回答“我正在看月亮。”故填I’m watching/enjoying the moon/... 62．根据下文“It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth.”可知，这是对距离的回答。此处需要用特殊疑问句询问月球到地球的距离。故填How far is the moon/it from Earth/What’s the distance between them/... 63．根据下文“It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit Earth once.”可知，上文已经聊了月球的基本属性和距离，此处需要询问“你还知道关于月球的什么？”，能自然引出下一句月球公转周期的内容。故填What else do you know about the moon/What other things do you know about the moon/... 64．根据上文王俊峰详细回答了月球的距离和公转周期以及康康发出“Wow!”可知，此处需要表达对王俊峰了解月球知识的赞叹。故填You know so much about the moon/You are an expert on the moon/... 65．根据前文“By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow.”以及下文“Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon?”可知，此处需要邀请对方一起看这部电影。故填Do you want/Would you like to watch it with me/... ●14 A: Look at the sky, Tom! The sky is so clear tonight! B: Yes, it is! 66 ? A: I can see a group of stars over there. They look like a big spoon! B: Oh, that must be the Big Dipper (北斗七星)! A: 67 . And look, there’s a really bright star next to it. 68 ? B: I think that’s the North Star. It helps people find directions. 69 ! A: Yes, ancient people usually used stars to lead the way. B: Wow, the sky is so beautiful tonight. Let’s keep watching! A: 70 . Maybe we’ll see a shooting star, too! 【答案】 66．What can you see (in the sky)/... 67．That’s true/You’re right/... 68．What is it/... 69．How amazing/... 70．Sure/OK/Good idea/... 【知识点】判断与评价、同意和不同意、天体与宇宙 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B在夜晚观察星空的对话。 66．根据“I can see a group of stars over there.”可知，此处是询问对方能够看到什么。故填What can you see (in the sky)/...。 67．根据“Oh, that must be the Big Dipper”及“And look, there’s a really bright star next to it.”可知，此处是认同对方的推测。故填That’s true/You’re right/...。 68．根据“And look, there’s a really bright star next to it.”及“I think that’s the North Star.”可知，此处是询问那颗明亮的星星是什么。故填What is it/...。 69．根据“It helps people find directions.”可知，北极星帮助人们找到方向，此处应对此表示感叹。故填How amazing/...。 70．根据“Let’s keep watching!”及“Maybe we’ll see a shooting star, too!”可知，此处是赞同对方的建议。故填Sure/OK/Good idea/...。 ●15 A: Look at the sky! The Sun is so bright today. B: Yes! It’s much hotter than other stars. 71 ? A: Really? But why does it look so much bigger than the stars at night? B: Because it’s the closest star to Earth! The others are very far away. A: Wow! 72 ? B: Of course! A: 73 ? B: Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun. A: 74 ? B: Jupiter is the biggest! It’s much larger than Earth. A: I’ve heard about Mars. Why is it red? B: Its surface has iron oxide (氧化铁), just like rust on Earth. A: Wow, you know so much! B: 75 ! I just love learning about space. 【答案】 71．Do you know it’s actually a star 72．Can you tell me something about other planets 73．Which one is the closest to the Sun 74．And which planet is the biggest in our solar system 75．Not really 【知识点】介绍、科普知识、天体与宇宙 【导语】本文主要围绕太阳系的天文知识展开，两人讨论了太阳作为恒星的特点、行星的相关信息，以及火星呈现红色的原因。 71．根据“It’s much hotter than other stars.”和“Really?”可知，此处B可能在补充关于太阳的知识，且是一个疑问句。故填Do you know it’s actually a star。 72．根据“Of course!”并结合上下对话可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，A在请求更多信息。故填Can you tell me something about other planets。 73．根据“Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun.”可知，此处询问哪一个行星最接近太阳。故填Which one is the closest to the Sun。 74．根据“Jupiter is the biggest!”可知，此处询问哪一个行星是最大的。故填And which planet is the biggest in our solar system。 75．根据“Wow, you know so much!”和“ I just love learning about space.”可知，空处应是B的谦虚回应，随后引出原因，可以说“算不上”。故填Not really。 ●16 （Li Mei and her English friend Amy are chatting online. A = Li Mei B = Amy） A: Hello, Amy. What are you going to do this weekend? B: Hi, I'm going to watch Yu Opera (豫剧). I'm interested in it. 76. ________________________? A: Of course! Yu Opera is a traditional Chinese form of opera. 77. ________________________. It includes folk art forms such as storytelling, singing, and dancing. Over time, these art forms developed into the style of Yu Opera that we know today. B: That sounds wonderful! Are there any famous Yu Opera performances? A: 78. ________________________. For example, Hua Mulan and The Legend of the White Snake are very popular. B: Sounds great! 79. ________________________? A: You can see it in a theater or on the Internet. B: 80. ________________________. I'll have a try. A: You're welcome! Enjoy your journey into the world of Yu Opera. 【答案】 76. Do you know about it / Do you know it / Can you tell me something about it / ... 77. It has a long history / It started in Henan / ... 78. Yes, there are (many famous Yu Opera performances) 79. Where can I see Hua Mulan / The Legend of the White Snake 80. Thank you / Thanks / ... 【知识点】意愿和打算、兴趣爱好、致谢、介绍、文化话题 【导语】本文是李梅和艾米在网上聊天，讨论豫剧这一传统艺术形式的对话。 1. 根据答语“Of course! Yu Opera is a traditional Chinese form of opera.”可知，此处是询问对方是否了解豫剧，或请求对方介绍豫剧。故填 Do you know about it / Can you tell me something about it。 2. 根据后文“It includes folk art forms such as storytelling, singing, and dancing.”可知，此处是介绍豫剧的基本特点或背景。故填 It has a long history / It started in Henan。 3. 根据问句“Are there any famous Yu Opera performances?”以及后文举例《花木兰》《白蛇传》可知，此处是对问题作肯定回答，并说明有很多著名豫剧表演。故填 Yes, there are (many famous Yu Opera performances)。 4. 根据答语“You can see it in a theater or on the Internet.”可知，此处是询问观看豫剧的渠道。故填 Where can I watch it / Where can I see Hua Mulan。 5. 根据答语“You're welcome!”可知，此处是对对方的帮助或介绍表示感谢。故填 Thank you / Thanks a lot。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语上册期末冲刺补全对话必练 16篇 篇目导航 篇目 主题 篇目 主题 01 职业•意愿和打算 09 旅行探索• 经历 02 职业•困惑与建议 10 自然景观•景点/建筑 03 传统艺术与文化•文化内涵 11 成长感受•学习策略 04 文化景观•计划与邀请 12 自然景观•旅行&植物 05 健康•疾病与就医 13 天体与宇宙•科普与意愿 06 健康•生病与就医 14 天体与宇宙•判断与评价 07 健康•人际矛盾 15 天体与宇宙•科普知识 08 旅行探索•关切&假日活动 16 传统艺术与文化•戏曲 补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，。 ●01 (Bai Jie and Wang Hao are talking about their dream jobs.) Bai Jie: Hi, Wang Hao! 1 Wang Hao: I’m planning my future! I want to be a scientist when I grow up. Bai Jie: A scientist? That’s cool! How are you going to do that? Wang Hao: 2 Bai Jie: Your plan is so clear! I’m sure you’ll be a great scientist. Wang Hao: 3 What about you? Do you have a dream job? Bai Jie: 4 I want to be a teacher. I think teaching is a meaningful job. Wang Hao: That’s perfect for you! I think if we know what we want and keep trying, our dreams will come true. Bai Jie: 5 Let’s both work hard for our future! ●02 A: 6 ? B: I’m reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. A: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. B: Yes, I want to be a writer. A: Really? 7 ? B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 8 ? A: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about it. B: Well, 9 . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! A: Yes, 10 . ●03 A: Hi, Helen! What are you doing? B: I’m making a lantern. A: Oh, it’s so lovely! I don’t know much about Chinese lanterns. 11 ? B: Sure. In the past, Chinese people used lanterns to light up dark places at night. Today, they hang them on festivals as symbols of good luck and happiness. A: What things do you use to make a lantern? B: 12 . A: Bamboo and paper? But how do you make a lantern with them? B: First of all, I decide the shape and the size of my lantern. Then I use the bamboo strips to make the frame (框架) of a lantern. Next I use some glue (胶水) to carefully stick (粘贴) the paper onto the frame. A: Wow, it sounds interesting. 13 ? B: My grandfather. He taught me when I was 10. A: 14 ? B: It usually takes me about two hours to make one. A: Wow, it is really a long time. 15 ! B: You’re welcome. ●04 A: I’m going to the history museum this Saturday! B: 16 ! A: You know, 17 . We can see how they lived and made beautiful things. B: 18 ! A: 19 ? B: I’d like to, but I have a report about ancient cultures to finish. A: I can help you understand this part. B: Really? 20 . A: You’re welcome. ●05 A: Hello, please have a seat. You look a little pale. 21 ? B: Hello, Doctor. I have a terrible cough. A: How long have you been like this? B: 22 . A: It may be caused by the air pollution. Do you have a sore throat? B: Yes, a little. 23 . A: Well, have a rest. And take this medicine. B: 24 ? A: Three times a day. Don’t stay up and drink more water. Remember to wear a mask when you go out. B: I see. 25 . I will follow your advice. A: You’re welcome. ●06 A: Good morning, James. B: Good morning, Nick. A: I called you at 8:30 p. m. yesterday, but no one answered. 26 ? B: Oh. I was seeing a doctor. A: 27 ? B: I had a headache yesterday. A: 28 . What caused it? B: I watched TV for too long the night before last. A: It’s bad for our health to watch TV for long hours. 29 ? B: Yes. He asked me to go to bed early and not to watch TV for long at night. A: I agree with the doctor’s advice. What’s more, you should do sports every day. B: 30 . Doing sports can keep us healthy. ●07 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! You look upset. 31 ? B: I argued with my best friend yesterday. I don’t know what to do. A: 32 . Why did you argue? B: We had different ideas about the school English speech contest. He wanted to join, but I thought he wasn’t ready. A: I see. 33 ? B: I’m afraid to talk to him. What if he doesn’t forgive me? A: Don’t worry. True friendship is about understanding. 34 . B: That’s a good idea. I’ll call him this evening. A: 35 . B: Thank you. I hope we can be good friends again. ●08 A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. B: Yes. I went to Mount Lu for vacation. A: Sounds good. 36 ? B: It was great. A: 37 ? B: I went there with my parents and my sister. A: Did you take any pictures there? B: 38 . I took lots of pictures. A: Great. 39 ? B: Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily. We didn’t take umbrellas. So I caught a cold. A: 40 . Do you feel better now? B: Yes. Thank you. ●09 A: Hi, Emma. How was your summer vacation? B: Hi, Chen Jie. 41 . I went on a trip to Mount Huangshan. A: Wow! The landscape there is amazing. 42 ? B: Yes, I went there with my parents. 43 ? A: I went to Xi’an with my parents. B: Great! Did you visit the Terra Cotta Warriors? A: 44 . We visited it on the second day. It just took my breath away. B: 45 ? A: We stayed there for five days. And we enjoyed ourselves there. B: I’m looking forward to going there. ●10 A: Hi, Li Zhen. 46 ? B: I’m looking at a 20 yuan RMB note (纸币). A: Is there anything special on the note? B: 47 . The back of it shows pretty hills and beautiful rivers. A: Which city is the scenery from? B: Yangshuo, Guilin? A: 48 . Do you know what’s special about hills in Yangshuo? B: It’s said they are not high, but in different shapes. 49 ? A: Yes. The Elephant Trunk Mountain (象鼻山) is a very famous one. The mountain looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk near the river. B: 50 ! I really want to have a look at it. ●11 A: Hi, Mike! 51 ? You look upset. B: I failed my English test again. I think I tried my best. 52 . A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But you shouldn’t give up. English is very important. B: But it’s too difficult. 53 ? A: First, interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible. B: Practice? 54 ? A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can. And you can watch English TV programs when you have time. B: Does it help? A: Yes. 55 . B: I must try my best. Thank you. A: You are welcome. ●12 A: Sarah, I heard you went hiking last weekend. 56 ? B: Fantastic. I found a bamboo forest while hiking. I was surprised by the tall and green plants. A: That’s so cool! But actually, bamboo is a grass, not a tree! B: I didn’t know that! You seem to know a lot. 57 ? A: Of course. There are about 1,500 kinds of bamboo around the world, and over 700 kinds are in China! B: Wow! 58 ? A: They usually grow in the south, like in Zhejiang and Fujian. B: Do they also grow in the north? A: 59 . Shaanxi, for example, has about 180 kinds. We can find bamboo forests in the Qinling Mountains. B: Got it. 60 ? A: People use it to make different kinds of items, like tools and instruments. It is so useful! B: Exactly! ●13 (Wang Junfeng and Kangkang are talking in the evening.) A: Hi, Wang Junfeng. What are you doing? B: Hi, Kangkang. 61 . It looks so round and bright tonight. A: Do you know anything about the moon? B: Yes. It goes around Earth and it’s the natural satellite of Earth. A: 62 ? B: It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth. A: 63 ? B: It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit (环绕) Earth once. A: Wow! 64 . B: Thank you. By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow. 65 ? A: Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon? B: Good idea. ●14 A: Look at the sky, Tom! The sky is so clear tonight! B: Yes, it is! 66 ? A: I can see a group of stars over there. They look like a big spoon! B: Oh, that must be the Big Dipper (北斗七星)! A: 67 . And look, there’s a really bright star next to it. 68 ? B: I think that’s the North Star. It helps people find directions. 69 ! A: Yes, ancient people usually used stars to lead the way. B: Wow, the sky is so beautiful tonight. Let’s keep watching! A: 70 . Maybe we’ll see a shooting star, too! ●15 A: Look at the sky! The Sun is so bright today. B: Yes! It’s much hotter than other stars. 71 ? A: Really? But why does it look so much bigger than the stars at night? B: Because it’s the closest star to Earth! The others are very far away. A: Wow! 72 ? B: Of course! A: 73 ? B: Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun. A: 74 ? B: Jupiter is the biggest! It’s much larger than Earth. A: I’ve heard about Mars. Why is it red? B: Its surface has iron oxide (氧化铁), just like rust on Earth. A: Wow, you know so much! B: 75 ! I just love learning about space. ●16 （Li Mei and her English friend Amy are chatting online. A = Li Mei B = Amy） A: Hello, Amy. What are you going to do this weekend? B: Hi, I'm going to watch Yu Opera (豫剧). I'm interested in it. 76. ________________________? A: Of course! Yu Opera is a traditional Chinese form of opera. 77. ________________________. It includes folk art forms such as storytelling, singing, and dancing. Over time, these art forms developed into the style of Yu Opera that we know today. B: That sounds wonderful! Are there any famous Yu Opera performances? A: 78. ________________________. For example, Hua Mulan and The Legend of the White Snake are very popular. B: Sounds great! 79. ________________________? A: You can see it in a theater or on the Internet. B: 80. ________________________. I'll have a try. A: You're welcome! Enjoy your journey into the world of Yu Opera. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $