Unit1单元综合练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语 Unit1 练习3 一、单项选择 ( )1.—What are your neighbours like?    —________. A.They are like my friends B．They are friendly and helpful C．They like playing sports D．They are workers and waiters ( )2.—_______?—He is tall and kind. A. What is he like; What does he like B. What does he look like; How does he look C. What is he like; What does he look like D. How does he look; What is he like ( )3.—_______?—She has curly hair and she likes reading. A. What does she look like; What does she like B. What is she like; How does she look C. How does she look; What is she like D. What does she like; What does she look like ( )4.—_______?—He looks tired and he is very helpful. A. How does he look; What is he like B. What does he look like; What does he like C. What is he like; How does he look D. What does he like; How does he look ( )5.—_______?—They are outgoing and they like playing football. A. What are they like; What do they like B. What do they look like; How do they look B. How do they look; What are they like D. What do they like; What do they look like ( )6.Neither the radio nor the televisions ____ working properly. Someone _____ to check them as soon as possible. A. is; need B. are; needs C. was; need D. were; needs ( )7.The writer, as well as his readers, __ a big fan of traditional culture. They __ often discuss related topics online. A. is; are B. are; is C. was; were D. were; was ( )8.Either my cousin or I _____ going to attend the lecture. We _______ both very excited about it. A. am; are B. is; is C. are; am D. was; were ( )9.The _______ broadcast of the football match attracted millions of fans. After the game, the players still looked _______ and excited. A. live; lively B. living; alive C. alive; live D. lively; living ( )10.The cat was thought to be dead, but luckily it was still ___ when we checked. Its ___ eyes made us feel relieved. A. living; live B. lively; alive C. alive; lively D. live; living ( )11.Our school library bought _____ new books last month, and ____ students have borrowed them already. A. two hundred; hundreds of B. two hundreds; hundred of C. two hundred; hundred of D. two hundreds; hundreds of ( )12.— Whose notebook is this?— It might be ______. I saw her looking for one just now. A. anybody else B. anybody else’s C. other anybody D. other’s anybody 二、完形填空      You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. —To Kill a Mockingbird     "A young girl didn't give up her seat to an old man on a bus." Ms. Whitehead was asking her students what they thought about it in her first Philosophy class. Most of the students thought the girl's behavior was   (1)  .      Ms. Whitehead didn't   (2)   her opinion, instead, she told another story. "It was about a loving couple who were travelling on a ship. Unfortunately, they met with a storm and the ship was going to sink, only   (3)   of the couple could have the chance to the lifeboat.   (4)   all passengers'surprise, the husband left his wife behind and got on the lifeboat himself."      The teacher stopped and asked, "How would you feel if you were one of the passengers?"      Shortly after, continued Ms. Whitchead. "The husband survived home. He didn't marry others but   (5)   their daughter alone after the worst day.30 years   (6)  , the daughter learned about what happened on the ship by accident. Although she really wanted an   (7)   from father, her love for her father was always in the way. Her question in her heart wasn't answered until she happened to find out it in his diary after her father died. The whole   (8)   is, on that day, her father and mother were on the trip to finish her   (9)   wish because she was dying of an incurable illness. As a husband, he   (10)   to go with his wife. As a father, he had to take the chance of   (11)  , for the other loved one. During the rest of his life, he made their daughter—Evelyn into a   (12)  , pretty girl with double love. Yes, the great husband is my father."      The class dropped into   (13)   as Ms. Whitchead finished her story. She didn't think any words was necessary and was sure that all the   (14)   should have been rethinking about their careless replies. Seeing is not always believing. We   (15)   not judge anyone or anything unless we have learnt the full story. Put yourself in others' shoes and then you can really understand them. ( )1.A. impatient B. improper C. unhappy D. unnecessary ( )2.A. believe B. accept C. express D. remember ( )3.A. either B. both C. neither D. each ( )4.A. To B. With C. As D. Beyond ( )5.A. gave up B. dressed up C. brought up D. looked up ( )6.A. ago B. later C. before D. after ( )7.A. excuse B. documentary C. explanation D. report ( )8.A. trip B. story C. class D. family ( )9.A. last B. worst C. best D. first ( )10.A. hated B. refused C. wished D. tried ( )11.A. survival B. arrival C. success D. storm ( )12.A. crazy B. silent C. lonely D. sunny ( )13.A. silence B. happiness C. noise D. sadness ( )14.A. passengers B. questions C. teachers D. students ( )15.A. must B. should C. would D. could 三、阅读理解 I am Barbara Sloan, 51 years old. I want to share my experience about an unusual friendship. How many friendships last for decades without meeting? Thatˈs what happened between me and my French pen friend Michèle. We began writing to each other as teenagers, but 36 years passed before we met face-to-face. I started looking for pen friends because I was the only child in my family and I felt lonely. I still remember when my father brought me an envelope containing Michèleˈs first letter and photo. Over the years, we exchanged family pictures, gifts, and souvenirs. In 1972, I married Alan, a decorator. Michèle sent me a golden necklace as a wedding gift. When my children Lindsey, Duncan and Robert were born, she sent presents every Christmas. In November 1998, while wrapping Michèleˈs Christmas present, Lindsey suggested, "Why donˈt you visit her?" A few weeks later, I wrote to Michèle proposing a visit. The next year, I flew to France. At the airport, after waiting anxiously, a blonde woman called out, "Barbara?" I responded, "Michèle?" We hugged tightly and spent a wonderful week together. I considered staying longer, but Alan called to say Robert was ill, so I returned home. Two years later, Michèle wrote that she was planning to visit Britain. Alan and I went to the airport but waited in vain. Concerned, Alan called Michèleˈs home. Her husband told us she had died in an accident hours before her flight. I was devastated (悲痛欲绝的) and stopped speaking for two weeks. Later, I continued writing letters to Michèleˈs family as if she were still alive. ( )1.How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking a question. B. By introducing herself. C. By describing a place. D. By telling a funny story. ( )2.What is the main reason Barbara started looking for pen friends? A. She wanted to learn French. B. She liked collecting photos and gifts. C. She felt lonely. D. She enjoyed writing letters to strangers. ( )3.Why did Barbara return home from France earlier than planned? A. Because she missed her husband Alan. B. Because Michèle had to leave for work. C. Because her son Robert was sick. D. Because she ran out of money. ( )4.What is the correct order of the following events? a. Michèle sent Barbara a wedding gift. b. Barbara met Michèle in France. c. Michèle died in an accident. d. Barbara married Alan. A. d-a-b-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-b-a-c D. a-b-d-c ( )5.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain how to find pen friends. B. To describe a trip to France. C. To share a special friendship story. D. To teach about writing letters. Boys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events. Yangzhou Horticultural Expo     What do gardens around the world look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition(博览会). The expo is panned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad. Tianwen 1 Probe(探测器)     China successfully sent the Mars probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020.The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort     In May, the universal Beijing Resort(景区) was open to the public. As the fifth Universal Studios branded(环球影视) theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness and Transformers Metrobase. Dubai World Expo     The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time. ( )1.You can visit ______ in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A. Dubai B. Wenchang C. Beijing D. Yangzhou ( )2.Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT ______. A. taking pictures B. building parks C. studying the soil D. looking for water ( )3.Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness may be popular with ______ lovers. A. garden B. space C. movie D. food ( )4.We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in ______. A. June, 2021 B. July, 2021 C. March, 2022 D. October, 2022 ( )5.You can probably find the passages from a ______. A. newspaper B. storybook C. movie poster D. car magazine There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, his parents would take him to visit his grandparents.    (1)    And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparentsˈ house alone.    (2)   ” The parents said yes but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparentsˈ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boyˈs father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.    (3)   ” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared.    (4)    He opened the letter. “Donˈt be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we neednˈt be sad or afraid.    (5)    We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. A. Please let me go by myself. B. It will help you calm down. C. They lived far away in another city. D. His parents decided to go with him. E. Then the boy remembered his fatherˈs letter. F. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. G. Lots of changes are happening to your body and in your life. 四、选词填空 as       effect     return      such as     temperature    therefore In the natural world, climate change has had a bad      (1)      on some areas. For example, the Arctic has a quick increase in      (2)     , causing ice to melt. This situation affects the polar ice trap, where ice reflects sunlight back into space.     (3)      ice melts, less sunlight is reflected, causing the earth to have more heat.      (4)     , the melting of ice can lead to another round of warming. Animals like polar bears, whose homes are in these icy areas, have more difficulty in finding food, leading to a drop in their populations. Among these animals,      (5)      seals and walruses(海象), the loss of ice means they have fewer places to rest. As ice keeps melting, these animals may finally have no choice but to      (6)     to more northern places to find cooler temperatures and safer ground. set up     as a result     quick     ecosystem     lie Shanghaiˈs Chongming Dongtan National Nature Reserve has been added to the World Heritage List. It is the cityˈs first world natural heritage site. Dongtan      (1)      at the mouth of the Yangtze River. Each year, nearly one million birds stop there for a short stay. To protect the birds, the government      (2)      a nature reserve in Dongtanˈs wetlands in 1998. In 2005, it became a national bird nature reserve. Since 1998, great efforts have been made to protect the wetlandˈs      (3)     . The task isnˈt easy. One of the biggest problems is to control cordgrass. This plant was introduced in the 1990s to Chongming for shoreline protection. But the grass grew too      (4)      across the Dongtan mudflats.      (5)     , many local plants died and the homes of birds were in danger. 五、首字母短文填空 Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy you can j  86   our school! Let me tell you something about it. Moonlight Middle School is beautiful and modern. Walk t  87   our school gate and you can see a tall b  88   with four floors in front of you. In it, there are 20 classrooms. They are all big and bright. On your right is the library. Students b  89   books or study there. It has lots of books on nearly everything. The librarian is very friendly and always r  90   to help. It is also a q  91   place for us to study. No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library. We have some lessons before lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well. I love learning different l  92  . Lunchtime is a great p  93   of the school day. Our school makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have more interesting lessons. My school day ends at 3 p. m. That gives me time to do exercise. I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter. I love b  94   of them! We hope you will e  95   being a student and find more wonderful things at Moonlight Middle School! 六、阅读短文，回答问题 Nowadays, we have kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters. We even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon and the flood, will hit. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone(无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send food and water when a natural disaster happens. Very often the buildings are too dangerous for rescue teams to get in. They can make the drones fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive first. The drones are also a useful tool for firemen, helping them find and fight wildfires. In some faraway places, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people in need. Social media is also a useful tool when it comes to natural disasters. With it, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters, so others can know their situations. Social media is also a place for up—to—date(最新的) news, so people can learn what is going on in the disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to raise money for those in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to normal life as soon as possible. For example, livestreaming(直播) is one of the most popular social media platform. It helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021. These technologies can help when there is a natural disaster, but we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. (1) How many kinds of technologies are talked about in the passage?____________________________ (2) What can the drones do after disasters?_________________________________________________ (3) What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to ?_______________________________ (4) How did livestreaming help Henan after the flood?________________________________________ (5) What other technologies do you think can help us in disasters?_______________________________ 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $