内容正文:
热点话题组合练04(综合训练)
篇章
题型
体裁
文章内容
Passage 1
完形填空
记叙文
主要讲述了赵亚夫作为一名农业研究员,多年来致力于帮助农村发展农业技术,改善农民生活的故事。
Passage 2
阅读理解
新闻报道
讲述2025年11月14日,神舟二十号乘组搭乘神舟二十一号返回舱成功着陆,此次任务采用快速返回模式,航天员健康状况良好。
Passage 3
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了2025年中国举行的抗战胜利日阅兵活动。
Passage 4
阅读理解
说明文
主要介绍了虚拟主播的兴起及其应用场景,同时分析了AI技术的优势与局限性。
Passage 5
六选五
说明文
介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“城市漫步”这一休闲方式,阐述了其特点、意义、分享习惯以及参与者的体验,鼓励人们以新方式感受城市之美。
Passage 6
选词填空
说明文
主要介绍了中国“五岳”中两座极具特色的名山——东岳泰山和西岳华山。
Passage 7
语法填空
新闻报道
报道了2025年4月19日举行的世界首届人形机器人半程马拉松比赛的情况,包括比赛过程、结果以及由此引发的对机器人工程学和未来人机关系的思考。
Passage 8
书面表达
征文活动
学校正举办以“Healthy Living, Active Youth”为主题的英语征文活动,假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英语短文来投稿。
Passage 1
Zhao Yafu is an old agricultural (农业的) researcher in Jiangsu Province. He 1 most of the year working in the fields. Born in 1941, Zhao’s 2 was to become a news reporter. When he was at college, Zhao saw how 3 life was in the countryside, so he decided to do something to help. He began to teach agricultural science to the farmers in a primary school in the 4 . “The villagers needed someone to help them change their 5 and learn new techniques (技术),”Zhao said.
Zhao 6 encouraging the farmers to use the new techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a lot of money. As time went by, more new houses and roads were 7 in the village. And the villagers came to understand that Zhao 8 wanted to help them. Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also 9 in Western China. Since 2013, they have helped many farmers there become rich.
“I saw how poor villagers used to be, and I also saw how they have 10 over the years. I will continue with my work if my health is not too bad,” said Zhao.
1.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays
2.A.exam B.dream C.business D.band
3.A.comfortable B.easy C.hard D.happy
4.A.library B.village C.town D.city
5.A.orders B.meetings C.inventions D.minds
6.A.tried out B.went through C.kept on D.looked for
7.A.built B.brushed C.burned D.locked
8.A.suddenly B.really C.carelessly D.quietly
9.A.rich B.general C.honest D.active
10.A.planned B.allowed C.changed D.managed
Passage 2
On November 14, 2025, the Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft return capsule, carrying the Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew, landed successfully at the Dongfeng Landing Site. This mission marked a first for China’s space program, as it was the initial time Chinese astronauts returned to Earth by “exchanging” spacecraft—the Shenzhou-20 crew came back aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft after completing an in-orbit rotation with the Shenzhou-21 crew at China’s space station.
The return process utilized a 3-circle quick return mode. The return burn started at 15:51. At 16:40, the capsule touched down smoothly in the predetermined area. The crew, consisting of commander Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie, had been in orbit for 204 days. Upon landing, support teams quickly reached the site. The astronauts reported their landing and physical condition to the command center and underwent preliminary medical checks. All three crew members were confirmed to be in good health. Commander Chen Dong expressed his gratitude to everyone who ensured their safe return.
1.How did the Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew return to Earth on November 14, 2025?
A.They returned using the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft.
B.They came back aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft.
C.They landed with the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft.
D.They returned on a new type of spacecraft.
2.According to the passage, how long had the Shenzhou-20 crew stayed in space?
A.About 176 days. B.About 6 months. C.Exactly 204 days. D.Nearly 3.5 hours.
3.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The challenges of the quick return mode.
B.The successful landing and the crew’s good condition.
C.The introduction of the crew members.
D.The future plans for China’s space station.
4.The word “preliminary” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.final and complete B.initial and not final
C.very serious and detailed D.long and boring
Passage 3
On September 3, 2025, Tian’anmen Square witnessed (见证) a big military parade (阅兵) to mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-fascist War. Thousands of people gathered early to watch this historic event, which sent a strong message of peace and strength to the world.
It began with a serious ceremony (仪式). President Xi reviewed the troops (检阅部队) and gave a speech. Behind him stood big buildings shaped like the Great Wall, with the numbers “1945” and “2025”, which symbolized (象征) the long journey from victory to modern progress. More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event, including Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, showing international support for China’s efforts to remember history and develop peace.
China’s newest military progress was shown in the parade. More than 10000 soldiers walked in very tidy lines, and after them came hundreds of modern weapons (武器). These included items such as driverless fighting machines, super-fast missiles, and tools for internet battles. Many weapons were shown publicly for the first time, such as systems to stop drones (无人机) and items for fighting under the sea.
Over 35 million Chinese soldiers and common people lost their lives, and the country fought for 14 years to stop Japan’s invasion (入侵). The parade let the world know about these losses and showed China’s current (当前的) role as a global peacekeeper.
The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes, leaving colorful trails in the sky. President Xi’s speech stressed again that China’s promise is to keep world peace and its goals for becoming modern. As the country moves to become a fully modern society by 2035, the event showed both its pride in history and its hopes for the future.
1.On which date was the military parade held?
A.September 3, 2024 B.September 1, 2025
C.September 3, 2025 D.October 1, 2025
2.What’s the right order of this passage?
①President Xi reviewed the troops. ②Military achievements were shown.
③A flight show amazed everybody. ④Thousands of people gathered.
A.④②①③ B.④①②③ C.①②④③ D.①④②③
3.Which of the following is NOT true about the parade?
A.Over 35 million Chinese soldiers lost their lives in the war.
B.More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event
C.Many new weapons were shown publicly for the first time.
D.The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes.
4.What was the purpose of the military parade?
A.To show China’s military power to the world.
B.To celebrate the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
C.To mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
D.To welcome foreign leaders.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Preparation of the Chinese Military Parade
B.The 80th Anniversary of Victory in the War
C.China’s Role as a Global Peacekeeper
D.China’s Military Parade in 2025
Passage 4
Livestreaming (直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual (虚拟) hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they’ re just digital characters created by AI companies.
Xmov is such an AI company in China. It has created lots of great digital humans. People talked about the company when it presented its latest high-technology products to more than 300 guests at a launch event (发布会) in Shanghai last year.
The company is the first in China to create the virtual social media star named Ling, who is always seen in a traditional Chinese costume. In August 2023, the company also used a 3D AI host to show their new products to more than 300 guests at an event, which caused a heated discussion among people.
Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products through livestreaming. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. And tests have shown that they can do the job as well as human workers.
Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, salespeople, guides and so on. It will not only reshape many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks.
The AI technology is fantastic without doubt. But it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’ re not well managed and controlled.
1.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking a question. D.By sharing a piece of news.
2.What is Xmov good at according to the text?
A.Hosting big events. B.Creating digital humans.
C.Making traditional costumes. D.Building livestreaming teams.
3.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A.Many industries will disappear. B.Virtual characters will be widely used.
C.Virtual characters will do more creative work. D.More jobs will be created in different industries.
4.What’s the best title for the text?
A.The use of virtual characters. B.The history of online shopping.
C.The popularity of livestreaming. D.The development of AI companies.
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How can we relax after busy workdays? 1
Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. 2 They prefer to explore the city in a slow and enjoyable way. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.
3 For example, how long will the walk take and what beautiful places will they see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Xu Qian, a girl from Beijing, moved to Xi’an not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Xi’an is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos. 4 ” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “ 5 It gave me a better understanding of the rich historical and cultural heritage, and I felt the long history. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!
A.I enjoyed the wonderful trip I took that day.
B.Can Citywalkers only take a city walk alone?
C.It also makes them feel more related to the city.
D.Many Citywalkers love to share their trips with others.
E.There are many ways to relax, and one new way is getting popular.
F.People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide.
Passage 6
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
visit, with, whole, building, dangerous, ever, introduce, that, tourist, it, one, healthy
China is a country with thousands of mountains. The most famous ones are the “Five Great Mountains”. They are Mount Tai, Mount Hua, Mount Heng (the Southern Peak), Mount Heng (the Northern Peak) and Mount Song. We will 1 two of the most special mountains as follows.
“Dongyue” Mount Tai is the head of them. People think 2 is a symbol of power and peace. There are two must-visit places on it. The 3 is the Jade Emperor Peak (玉皇顶). It offers visitors amazing views of the 4 mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is the Bixia Temple. It has a group of ancient buildings 5 five large halls.
“Xiyue” Mount Hua in Xi’an is the most 6 mountain of them. In the past, because of its steep (陡峭的) roads, people hardly 7 it. Since the cable cars (缆车) were set up in the 1990s, the number of 8 has increased greatly. Mount Hua is also a good place to enjoy sunrise and a sea of clouds. And the East Peak is so beautiful 9 it attracts many visitors. Besides, there are many other cultural places on the mountain.
Have you 10 been to the “Five Great Mountains”? If your answer is no, why not choose a proper way and get started right away?
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
On April 19, 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) attracted great attention.
A total of 20 humanoid robots entered the race. These robots 1 (develop) by different teams in China and showed different levels of abilities. Before the race started, engineers checked every part of the robots 2 (careful) to make sure that they were in good condition. They fixed the robots’ joints (关节), updated programs and improved 3 (they) power systems.
However, the race turned out to be a huge challenge for the robots. Right from the start, some robots faced problems like dead 4 (battery) and broken parts. Only six robots managed 5 (complete) the race. Tiangong Ultra finished the half-marathon in 2 hours and 40 minutes, far ahead of the race’s 6 (two) winner.
7 there were difficulties, this humanoid robot half-marathon is still a significant step forward in robotic engineering. It also makes us think about 8 relationship between humans and robots. As robots become 9 (powerful) than before, how will they fit into our lives? Maybe 10 the future, we will see robots help us in more areas, from daily chores to difficult jobs.
Passage 8
为动员同学们积极响应“校园阳光体育运动”,引导同学们重视运动与健康,营造积极锻炼的校园氛围,学校正举办以“Healthy Living, Active Youth”为主题的英语征文活动,假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英语短文来投稿。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Healthy Living, Active Youth
Sports play an important role in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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热点话题组合练04(综合训练)
篇章
题型
体裁
文章内容
Passage 1
完形填空
记叙文
主要讲述了赵亚夫作为一名农业研究员,多年来致力于帮助农村发展农业技术,改善农民生活的故事。
Passage 2
阅读理解
新闻报道
讲述2025年11月14日,神舟二十号乘组搭乘神舟二十一号返回舱成功着陆,此次任务采用快速返回模式,航天员健康状况良好。
Passage 3
阅读理解
说明文
介绍了2025年中国举行的抗战胜利日阅兵活动。
Passage 4
阅读理解
说明文
主要介绍了虚拟主播的兴起及其应用场景,同时分析了AI技术的优势与局限性。
Passage 5
六选五
说明文
介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“城市漫步”这一休闲方式,阐述了其特点、意义、分享习惯以及参与者的体验,鼓励人们以新方式感受城市之美。
Passage 6
选词填空
说明文
主要介绍了中国“五岳”中两座极具特色的名山——东岳泰山和西岳华山。
Passage 7
语法填空
新闻报道
报道了2025年4月19日举行的世界首届人形机器人半程马拉松比赛的情况,包括比赛过程、结果以及由此引发的对机器人工程学和未来人机关系的思考。
Passage 8
书面表达
征文活动
学校正举办以“Healthy Living, Active Youth”为主题的英语征文活动,假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英语短文来投稿。
Passage 1
Zhao Yafu is an old agricultural (农业的) researcher in Jiangsu Province. He 1 most of the year working in the fields. Born in 1941, Zhao’s 2 was to become a news reporter. When he was at college, Zhao saw how 3 life was in the countryside, so he decided to do something to help. He began to teach agricultural science to the farmers in a primary school in the 4 . “The villagers needed someone to help them change their 5 and learn new techniques (技术),”Zhao said.
Zhao 6 encouraging the farmers to use the new techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a lot of money. As time went by, more new houses and roads were 7 in the village. And the villagers came to understand that Zhao 8 wanted to help them. Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also 9 in Western China. Since 2013, they have helped many farmers there become rich.
“I saw how poor villagers used to be, and I also saw how they have 10 over the years. I will continue with my work if my health is not too bad,” said Zhao.
1.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays
2.A.exam B.dream C.business D.band
3.A.comfortable B.easy C.hard D.happy
4.A.library B.village C.town D.city
5.A.orders B.meetings C.inventions D.minds
6.A.tried out B.went through C.kept on D.looked for
7.A.built B.brushed C.burned D.locked
8.A.suddenly B.really C.carelessly D.quietly
9.A.rich B.general C.honest D.active
10.A.planned B.allowed C.changed D.managed
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵亚夫作为一名农业研究员,多年来致力于帮助农村发展农业技术,改善农民生活的故事。
1.句意:他花费了一年中的大部分时间在田地里工作。
spends花费(主语为人,常用spend time/money doing sth结构);costs花费(主语为物);takes花费(常用It作形式主语);pays花费(主语为人,常和for连用)。根据空后的“working”可知,此处填spends。故选A。
2.句意:赵出生于1941年,他的梦想是成为一名新闻记者。
exam考试;dream梦想;business生意;band乐队。根据“ to become a news reporter”可知,这是赵的“梦想”。故选B。
3.句意:他在大学的时候,赵看到农村的生活是多么的艰难,所以他决定做一些事情来帮忙。
comfortable令人舒适的;easy简单的;hard困难的;happy快乐的。根据“he decided to do something to help”可知,农村的生活应是“困难的”,所以赵才决定做些事情来帮忙。故选C。
4.句意:他开始在村里的一所小学教农民农业科学。
library图书馆;village乡村;town城镇;city城市。根据“The villagers”可知,应是在“乡村”教学。故选B。
5.句意:村民们需要有人帮助他们改变他们的意识,学习新技术。
orders顺序;meetings会议;inventions发明;minds意识。根据“ learn new techniques(技术)”可知,只有改变了“意识”,才能更好地学习新技术。故选D。
6.句意:赵继续鼓励农民使用新技术,种植新的水稻品种,这给农民们带来了很多钱。
tried out试验;went through经历;kept on继续;looked for寻找。kept on doing sth继续做某事,再根据“encouraging the farmers”可知,此处应是“继续”鼓励农民。故选C。
7.句意:随着时间的流逝,村里建起了更多的新房子和新道路。
built建造;brushed刷;burned燃烧;locked锁。根据“more new houses and roads”可知,更多的新房子和新道路被“建造”了。故选A。
8.句意:村民们开始明白,赵真的是想帮助他们。
suddenly突然地;really真的;carelessly粗心地;quietly安静地。根据“wanted to help them”可知,“really”符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:除了在江苏工作外,赵和他的团队还活跃在中国西部。
rich富裕的;general一般的;honest诚实的;active活跃的。根据“Besides working in Jiangsu”可知,除了在江苏“活跃”外,他们在其他地方也“活跃”。故选D。
10.句意:我看到了村民们过去是多么的贫穷,我也看到了这些年来他们是如何变化的。
planned计划;allowed允许;changed改变;managed完成,管理。根据“I saw how poor villagers used to be...over the years.”可知,随着时间的推移,看到的应是他们的“改变”。故选C。
Passage 2
On November 14, 2025, the Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft return capsule, carrying the Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew, landed successfully at the Dongfeng Landing Site. This mission marked a first for China’s space program, as it was the initial time Chinese astronauts returned to Earth by “exchanging” spacecraft—the Shenzhou-20 crew came back aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft after completing an in-orbit rotation with the Shenzhou-21 crew at China’s space station.
The return process utilized a 3-circle quick return mode. The return burn started at 15:51. At 16:40, the capsule touched down smoothly in the predetermined area. The crew, consisting of commander Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie, had been in orbit for 204 days. Upon landing, support teams quickly reached the site. The astronauts reported their landing and physical condition to the command center and underwent preliminary medical checks. All three crew members were confirmed to be in good health. Commander Chen Dong expressed his gratitude to everyone who ensured their safe return.
1.How did the Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew return to Earth on November 14, 2025?
A.They returned using the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft.
B.They came back aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft.
C.They landed with the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft.
D.They returned on a new type of spacecraft.
2.According to the passage, how long had the Shenzhou-20 crew stayed in space?
A.About 176 days. B.About 6 months. C.Exactly 204 days. D.Nearly 3.5 hours.
3.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The challenges of the quick return mode.
B.The successful landing and the crew’s good condition.
C.The introduction of the crew members.
D.The future plans for China’s space station.
4.The word “preliminary” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A.final and complete B.initial and not final
C.very serious and detailed D.long and boring
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B
【导语】本文讲述2025年11月14日,神舟二十号乘组搭乘神舟二十一号返回舱成功着陆,此次任务采用快速返回模式,航天员健康状况良好。
1.细节理解题。根据“the Shenzhou-20 crew came back aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft after completing an in-orbit rotation with the Shenzhou-21 crew at China’s space station”可知,神舟二十号乘组搭乘神舟二十一号飞船返回地球,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“The crew...had been in orbit for 204 days”可知,神舟二十号乘组在轨时长为204天,故选C。
3.主旨大意题。根据“the capsule touched down smoothly...All three crew members were confirmed to be in good health”可知,该段主要讲述返回舱成功着陆以及航天员身体状况良好,故选B。
4.词句猜测题。根据“The astronauts reported their landing and physical condition to the command center and underwent preliminary medical checks.”和航天常识可知,航天员着陆后先进行初步体检,“preliminary”意为“初步的、非最终的”,故选B。
Passage 3
On September 3, 2025, Tian’anmen Square witnessed (见证) a big military parade (阅兵) to mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-fascist War. Thousands of people gathered early to watch this historic event, which sent a strong message of peace and strength to the world.
It began with a serious ceremony (仪式). President Xi reviewed the troops (检阅部队) and gave a speech. Behind him stood big buildings shaped like the Great Wall, with the numbers “1945” and “2025”, which symbolized (象征) the long journey from victory to modern progress. More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event, including Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, showing international support for China’s efforts to remember history and develop peace.
China’s newest military progress was shown in the parade. More than 10000 soldiers walked in very tidy lines, and after them came hundreds of modern weapons (武器). These included items such as driverless fighting machines, super-fast missiles, and tools for internet battles. Many weapons were shown publicly for the first time, such as systems to stop drones (无人机) and items for fighting under the sea.
Over 35 million Chinese soldiers and common people lost their lives, and the country fought for 14 years to stop Japan’s invasion (入侵). The parade let the world know about these losses and showed China’s current (当前的) role as a global peacekeeper.
The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes, leaving colorful trails in the sky. President Xi’s speech stressed again that China’s promise is to keep world peace and its goals for becoming modern. As the country moves to become a fully modern society by 2035, the event showed both its pride in history and its hopes for the future.
1.On which date was the military parade held?
A.September 3, 2024 B.September 1, 2025
C.September 3, 2025 D.October 1, 2025
2.What’s the right order of this passage?
①President Xi reviewed the troops. ②Military achievements were shown.
③A flight show amazed everybody. ④Thousands of people gathered.
A.④②①③ B.④①②③ C.①②④③ D.①④②③
3.Which of the following is NOT true about the parade?
A.Over 35 million Chinese soldiers lost their lives in the war.
B.More than 20 foreign leaders attended the event
C.Many new weapons were shown publicly for the first time.
D.The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes.
4.What was the purpose of the military parade?
A.To show China’s military power to the world.
B.To celebrate the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
C.To mark the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
D.To welcome foreign leaders.
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Preparation of the Chinese Military Parade B.The 80th Anniversary of Victory in the War
C.China’s Role as a Global Peacekeeper D.China’s Military Parade in 2025
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国举行的抗战胜利日阅兵活动。
1.细节理解题。根据“On September 3, 2025, Tian’anmen Square witnessed…”可知,2025年9月3日,阅兵在天安门广场举行。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Thousands of people gathered early to watch this historic event…”;“President Xi reviewed the troops (检阅部队) and gave a speech.”;“China’s newest military progress was shown in the parade.”;“The parade ended with a flight show of more than 100 planes, leaving colorful trails in the sky.”可知,正确顺序为:④(群众聚集)→①(习主席检阅)→②(展示军事成就)→③(飞行表演),故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Over 35 million Chinese soldiers and common people lost their lives, and the country fought for 14 years to stop Japan’s invasion (入侵).”可知,超过3500万军民牺牲,选项A偷换为“仅士兵”,遗漏了平民。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“to mark the 80th anniversary of victory…”可知,阅兵是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕2025年中国抗战胜利日阅兵活动展开介绍。选项A“为中国抗战胜利日阅兵活动做准备”,文中没提到;选项B、C仅侧重局部,D直接点明主题。故选D。
Passage 4
Livestreaming (直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual (虚拟) hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they’ re just digital characters created by AI companies.
Xmov is such an AI company in China. It has created lots of great digital humans. People talked about the company when it presented its latest high-technology products to more than 300 guests at a launch event (发布会) in Shanghai last year.
The company is the first in China to create the virtual social media star named Ling, who is always seen in a traditional Chinese costume. In August 2023, the company also used a 3D AI host to show their new products to more than 300 guests at an event, which caused a heated discussion among people.
Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products through livestreaming. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. And tests have shown that they can do the job as well as human workers.
Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, salespeople, guides and so on. It will not only reshape many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks.
The AI technology is fantastic without doubt. But it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’ re not well managed and controlled.
1.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking a question. D.By sharing a piece of news.
2.What is Xmov good at according to the text?
A.Hosting big events. B.Creating digital humans.
C.Making traditional costumes. D.Building livestreaming teams.
3.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A.Many industries will disappear. B.Virtual characters will be widely used.
C.Virtual characters will do more creative work. D.More jobs will be created in different industries.
4.What’s the best title for the text?
A.The use of virtual characters. B.The history of online shopping.
C.The popularity of livestreaming. D.The development of AI companies.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了虚拟主播的兴起及其应用场景,同时分析了AI技术的优势与局限性。
1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段首句“Livestreaming (直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual (虚拟) hosts?”可知,作者以提问方式引入话题。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段“Xmov is such an AI company in China. It has created lots of great digital humans.”可知,Xmov擅长创造数字人。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第五段“Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries...but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks.”可推断出,虚拟人物未来将应用于教师、销售等更多行业,并重塑行业,推断其应用范围将扩大。故选B。
4.最佳标题题。全文围绕虚拟角色的应用展开,包括直播、发布会、多行业场景及AI技术的局限性,选项A “虚拟角色的应用” 最全面概括主题。故选A。
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How can we relax after busy workdays? 1
Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China. It is called Citywalk. 2 They prefer to explore the city in a slow and enjoyable way. They usually don’t go to famous shopping centres. Instead, they go to small shops or restaurants, take a close look at old buildings and know about the history and culture of the city.
3 For example, how long will the walk take and what beautiful places will they see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.
Xu Qian, a girl from Beijing, moved to Xi’an not long ago. One day, when she went online to find something interesting to do on weekends, she got to know about Citywalk. “I think Xi’an is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos. 4 ” she said. She decided to have a try. She had a two-hour Citywalk tour. During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “ 5 It gave me a better understanding of the rich historical and cultural heritage, and I felt the long history. I can’t wait to take another Citywalk,” she said.
Take a Citywalk at weekends! Enjoy the beauty of your city in a new way!
A.I enjoyed the wonderful trip I took that day.
B.Can Citywalkers only take a city walk alone?
C.It also makes them feel more related to the city.
D.Many Citywalkers love to share their trips with others.
E.There are many ways to relax, and one new way is getting popular.
F.People can take a Citywalk on their own or by following a tour guide.
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.D 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“城市漫步”这一休闲方式,阐述了其特点、意义、分享习惯以及参与者的体验,鼓励人们以新方式感受城市之美。
1.根据“How can we relax after busy workdays?”及下文“Walking through the city streets at weekends is now a new favourite among young people in China.”可知,这里应引出“放松的新方式”,选项E“有很多放松的方式,其中一种新方式正在流行。”符合语境,承接前文“如何放松”的问题,引出下文“Citywalk”这一流行方式,故选E。
2.根据“It is called Citywalk.”及下文“They prefer to explore the city in a slow and enjoyable way.”可知,这里应说明城市漫步的参与方式,选项F“人们可以独自进行城市漫步,也可以跟着导游。”符合语境,承接前文“城市漫步的定义”,补充其参与形式,故选F。
3.根据“For example, how long will the walk take and what beautiful places will they see along the way. It is helpful to others who also want to take a Citywalk.”可知,这里应说明城市漫步者的分享行为,选项D“很多城市漫步者喜欢和别人分享他们的行程。”符合语境,承接前文“分享行程细节”的举例,解释分享的意义,故选D。
4.根据“I think Xi’an is a wonderful city to take a Citywalk…It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos.”可知,这里应补充城市漫步的额外好处,选项C“这也让他们感觉和城市更亲近。”符合语境,承接前文“城市漫步的乐趣”,进一步说明其带来的情感连接,故选C。
5.根据“During the tour, the guide talked about the history of the buildings and streets along the way.”及下文“It gave me a better understanding of the rich historical and cultural heritage…”可知,这里应表达对城市漫步的喜爱,选项A“我很喜欢那天的美妙行程。”符合语境,承接前文“导游讲解”的经历,呼应后文“更好理解历史文化”的感受,故选A。
Passage 6
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
visit, with, whole, building, dangerous, ever, introduce, that, tourist, it, one, healthy
China is a country with thousands of mountains. The most famous ones are the “Five Great Mountains”. They are Mount Tai, Mount Hua, Mount Heng (the Southern Peak), Mount Heng (the Northern Peak) and Mount Song. We will 1 two of the most special mountains as follows.
“Dongyue” Mount Tai is the head of them. People think 2 is a symbol of power and peace. There are two must-visit places on it. The 3 is the Jade Emperor Peak (玉皇顶). It offers visitors amazing views of the 4 mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds. The second is the Bixia Temple. It has a group of ancient buildings 5 five large halls.
“Xiyue” Mount Hua in Xi’an is the most 6 mountain of them. In the past, because of its steep (陡峭的) roads, people hardly 7 it. Since the cable cars (缆车) were set up in the 1990s, the number of 8 has increased greatly. Mount Hua is also a good place to enjoy sunrise and a sea of clouds. And the East Peak is so beautiful 9 it attracts many visitors. Besides, there are many other cultural places on the mountain.
Have you 10 been to the “Five Great Mountains”? If your answer is no, why not choose a proper way and get started right away?
【答案】
1.introduce 2.it 3.first 4.whole 5.with 6.dangerous 7.visited 8.tourists 9.that 10.ever
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国“五岳”中两座极具特色的名山——东岳泰山和西岳华山。
1.句意:下面我们将介绍其中两座最特别的山脉。根据“We will...two of the most special mountains as follows.”结合备选词汇可知,will后加动词原形,此处表示我们将介绍其中两座最特别的山脉。故填introduce。
2.句意:人们认为它是权力与和平的象征。根据“‘Dongyue’ Mount Tai is the head of them. People think...is a symbol of power and peace.”结合备选词汇可知,此处为泰山是权力和和平的象征,用it指代泰山。故填it。
3.句意:第一处是玉皇顶。根据后文“The second is the Bixia Temple.”结合备选词汇可知,此处指第一处,应用序数词,one的序数词为first。故填first。
4.句意:在这里游客能欣赏到整座山的壮丽景色,包括日出、日落和云海。根据“It offers visitors amazing views of the...mountain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea of clouds.”结合备选词汇可知,the whole mountain“整座山”。故填whole。
5.句意:它(碧霞祠)有一片拥有五座主殿的古建筑。根据“It has a group of ancient buildings...five large halls.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用介词with,表示“有着,具有”。故填with。
6.句意:“西岳”华山位于西安,是五岳中最险峻的山脉。根据“‘Xiyue’ Mount Hua in Xi’an is the most...mountain of them.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,表示最险峻的山脉。故填dangerous。
7.句意:在过去,由于道路陡峭,几乎没有人到访过这里。根据“In the past, because of its steep roads, people hardly...it.”结合备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词过去式,表示几乎没有人到访过这里。故填visited。
8.句意:自20世纪90年代缆车建成后,游客数量大幅增加。根据“the number of...has increased greatly”结合备选词汇可知,the number of后加名词复数,表示许多游客。故填tourists。
9.句意:东峰景色绝美,吸引了众多游客。根据“And the East Peak is so beautiful...it attracts many visitors.”结合备选词汇可知,so...that...“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
10.句意:你曾经去过“五岳”吗?根据“Have you...been to the ‘Five Great Mountains’?”结合备选词汇可知,ever用于现在完成时态一般疑问句句中。故填ever。
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
On April 19, 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) attracted great attention.
A total of 20 humanoid robots entered the race. These robots 1 (develop) by different teams in China and showed different levels of abilities. Before the race started, engineers checked every part of the robots 2 (careful) to make sure that they were in good condition. They fixed the robots’ joints (关节), updated programs and improved 3 (they) power systems.
However, the race turned out to be a huge challenge for the robots. Right from the start, some robots faced problems like dead 4 (battery) and broken parts. Only six robots managed 5 (complete) the race. Tiangong Ultra finished the half-marathon in 2 hours and 40 minutes, far ahead of the race’s 6 (two) winner.
7 there were difficulties, this humanoid robot half-marathon is still a significant step forward in robotic engineering. It also makes us think about 8 relationship between humans and robots. As robots become 9 (powerful) than before, how will they fit into our lives? Maybe 10 the future, we will see robots help us in more areas, from daily chores to difficult jobs.
【答案】
1.were developed 2.carefully 3.their 4.batteries 5.to complete 6.second 7.Although/Though 8.the 9.more powerful 10.in
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2025年4月19日举行的世界首届人形机器人半程马拉松比赛的情况,包括比赛过程、结果以及由此引发的对机器人工程学和未来人机关系的思考。
1.句意:这些机器人由中国不同的团队开发,表现出不同的能力水平。分析句子,主语“These robots”与动词“develop”之间是被动关系(被开发),且根据上下文时态,描述过去事件应用一般过去时。故需用一般过去时的被动语态。填were developed。
2.句意:比赛开始前,工程师们仔细检查了机器人的每个部件,以确保它们状态良好。此处修饰动词“checked”,需用副词形式。careful的副词形式是carefully。故填carefully。
3.句意:他们修复了机器人的关节,更新了程序,并改进了它们的动力系统。此处修饰名词短语“power systems”,需用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
4.句意:从一开始,一些机器人就面临诸如电池没电和部件损坏等问题。battery(电池)为可数名词,此处“some robots faced problems like dead ...”应为复数概念,表示一类问题。故填batteries。
5.句意:只有六个机器人成功完成了比赛。manage to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”。故填to complete。
6.句意:天宫Ultra以2小时40分钟完成了半程马拉松,远远领先于比赛的第二名。根据句意,此处指“第二名”,需用序数词second。故填second。
7.句意:尽管有困难,但这次人形机器人半程马拉松仍然是机器人工程学向前迈出的重要一步。分析句子逻辑,前半句“有困难”和后半句“是重要一步”为让步关系。故需用Although或Though引导让步状语从句。首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
8.句意:这也让我们思考人类与机器人之间的关系。“relationship between humans and robots”特指“人类与机器人之间的这种关系”,应用定冠词the。故填the。
9.句意:随着机器人变得比以前更强大,它们将如何融入我们的生活?根据句中“than before”可知,此处应用比较级。powerful为多音节形容词,比较级为more powerful。故填more powerful。
10.句意:也许在未来,我们将看到机器人在更多领域帮助我们,从日常琐事到困难的工作。in the future为固定搭配,意为“在未来”。故填in。
Passage 8
为动员同学们积极响应“校园阳光体育运动”,引导同学们重视运动与健康,营造积极锻炼的校园氛围,学校正举办以“Healthy Living, Active Youth”为主题的英语征文活动,假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英语短文来投稿。
注意:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Healthy Living, Active Youth
Sports play an important role in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Healthy Living, Active Youth
Sports play an important role in our daily life. It’s good for us to exercise. Firstly, exercise makes us strong and helps us stay away from sickness. Secondly, doing sports helps us make new friends and learn to work with others. It also makes us feel relaxed and less worried.
For students, taking a walk during breaks is a good choice. It’s easy and useful. What’s more, we can play basketball with our friends after class. We will feel happy doing sports with our friends.
Let’s exercise more and enjoy a healthy life together!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作提示已给出,不要遗漏信息,可适当增加细节,并突出写作重点
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题。承接已给开头,直接说明运动对健康的积极作用,引出下文分述内容。
第二步,分点论述。先讲运动的好处(强身健体、增进友谊、缓解压力),再给出适合学生的具体运动建议。
第三步,总结倡议。呼吁同学们积极参与运动,共创健康活力的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important role in在……中起重要作用
②stay away from sickness远离疾病
③feel relaxed感到放松
[高分句型]
①For students, taking a walk during breaks is a good choice.(动名词作主语)
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