热点话题组合练02（Jane Goodall、2026年春节吉祥物“吉祥马”、疯狂动物城2、秦腔、丝绸、英歌舞、全运会...）（综合训练）（广东专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

热点话题组合练02（综合训练） 篇章 题型 体裁 文章内容 Passage 1 阅读理解 记叙文 介绍了英国科学家Jane Goodall对黑猩猩的开创性研究，包括她创新的研究方式、重要发现，以及她为保护黑猩猩和环境所做的努力。 Passage 2 阅读理解 说明文 介绍2026年春节吉祥物“吉祥马”的设计灵感、文化寓意及传播中国文化的作用。 Passage 3 阅读理解 说明文 介绍动画电影《疯狂动物城2》热映，夏奇拉回归配音并献唱新歌，其传递的正能量与影片主题契合。 Passage 4 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了秦腔的起源、历史地位以及秦腔大师侯艳的个人经历，展现了艺术家和国家为传承与发展传统文化所做的努力。 Passage 5 配对阅读 其他语篇 右栏A-F分别给出了七个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事。 Passage 6 选词填空 说明文 讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途。 Passage 7 语篇填词 新闻报道 文章主要报道了2025年由广东、香港和澳门联合举办的第15届全运会取得了巨大成功，介绍了其吉祥物、运动员表现以及该赛事对人们生活方式和印象产生的积极影响。 Passage 8 语法填空 说明文 介绍了英歌舞作为中国传统文化的一部分，在国际舞台上受到欢迎的情况，并讲述了其历史背景和表演特点。 Passage 1 British scientist Jane Goodall, who was born in England in 1934, was known for her pioneering studies of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). Goodall had a natural love for wild animals and dreamed of working with them in Africa. In July 1960, aged 26, Goodall finally traveled to Tanzania and entered the little-known world of wild chimpanzees. Over the next 60 years, Goodall’s research changed how people understand human relationships with chimpanzees and introduced a new way to study wildlife. Goodall’s research was pioneering because she lived closely with wild chimpanzee groups to learn about their social lives. She gave names to each chimp and formed close relationships with them, learning how similar they were to us. She saw that chimpanzees have complex social lives and different personalities, such as being shy or outgoing. Two of Goodall’s most important discoveries came in 1960. That year, she saw a group of chimpanzees eating red meat, challenging the old idea that chimps only ate plants. She also saw something even more surprising—a male chimpanzee making and using tools. This finding changed the long-held idea that humans are the only animals that use tools. Since then, scientists have found evidence (证据) of tool use in many parts of the animal world. Besides her research, Goodall traveled the world to speak about the dangers facing chimpanzees and the environmental challenges facing Earth, encouraging people to take action for all living things and the planet we share. “The least I can do is speak out for those who cannot speak for themselves,” Goodall told National Geographic magazine. 1．How did Jane Goodall’s research change the way people study wildlife? A．She proved that chimpanzees could understand human words. B．She lived closely with the chimpanzees to learn about their social lives. C．She built zoos to protect wild chimpanzees. D．She used modern technology to track chimpanzees. 2．What was one of Jane Goodall’s discoveries in 1960? A．Chimpanzees could speak human languages. B．Chimpanzees had complex social lives. C．A male chimpanzee made and used tools. D．Chimpanzees liked to live with humans. 3．What does the underlined word “those” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The men who take action. B．The environmental challenges. C．The dangers chimpanzees face. D．The wild chimpanzees. 4．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Jane Goodall: The First Woman to Study Chimpanzees B．Jane Goodall: The Speaker for Wildlife Protection C．Jane Goodall: A Lifelong Friend to Chimpanzees D．Jane Goodall: A Scientist For Chimpanzee Training Passage 2 China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism has introduced Jixiangma (吉祥马), the “Auspicious Horse” mascot for the 2026 Lunar New Year. Its design is inspired by a famous historical artifact (文物): the “Bronze Running Horse” from the Eastern Han Dynasty. The mascot combines this ancient inspiration with a modern style. The horse is crimson (深红色的) and decorated with traditional cloud and ruyi patterns. Its mane (鬃毛) is designed in the way of Tang Dynasty “Wuhua Horses” (五花马). Together, these elements represent happiness and good fortune. A team from the Central Academy of Fine Arts designed the mascot. It will be used on many products, such as plush (毛绒的) toys, blind boxes(盲盒), and festive decorations (装饰品). These will be made available around the world. This mascot is part of a series that started in 2023, with each year featuring a different zodiac (生肖) animal to share Chinese culture. In Chinese culture, horses are important symbols. They stand for speed, success, and loyalty. There is even a common saying, “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “instant success.” This mascot helps connect these traditional ideas to our lives today. The “Happy Chinese New Year” program organizes events in more than 100 countries. As the Year of the Horse gets closer, Jixiangma will help share wishes for a happy and wonderful new year with people everywhere. 1．What is the design of Jixiangma mainly inspired by? A．Tang Dynasty Wuhua Horses. B．Traditional cloud and ruyi patterns C．Eastern Han Dynasty Bronze Running Horse. D．Modern Chinese art styles. 2．What can we infer about the Lunar New Year mascot series? A．It was first created by the Central Academy of Fine Arts. B．It aims to promote Chinese culture globally. C．It only includes plush toys and blind boxes. D．It will end after the Year of the Horse. 3．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the cultural meaning of horses in China. B．To explain the history of the “Happy Chinese New Year” program. C．To present the 2026 Lunar New Year mascot Jixiangma. D．To compare different zodiac animal mascots. 4．What is the author’s attitude towards Jixiangma? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Doubtful. D. Indifferent Passage 3 The animated movie Zootopia was a huge success in 2016. Now, the exciting news is here: Zootopia 2 is now on in cinemas! And there’s something even more special about it. The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film. In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything, which became an anthem about never giving up. The song was loved by fans all over the world and encouraged many people to keep trying even when things are difficult. For Zootopia 2, Shakira is working closely with the movie’s creators. She said, “I’m so happy to be back in the world of Zootopia. Gazelle is a character who believes in peace and unity among all animals. This new song carries a message of hope and working together.” Since the full song has been released, fans all over the world are imitating Shakira’s dance moves and uploading their own versions onto social media platforms like TikTok. Shakira is not just a singer, she is also known for her charity work. She believes in using her music to spread positive messages. In real life, just like Gazelle, she supports many projects that help children and protect the environment. This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia, which talks about understanding and respecting differences. With Shakira’s powerful voice and the fun, colorful world of Zootopia, Zootopia 2 promises to be another hit. It will surely bring joy and inspiration to both children and adults. 1．What is Shakira’s role in Zootopia 2? A．She is the director. B．She is the writer. C．She is the voice of Gazelle and sings a new song. D．She designed the characters. 2．What was the name of Shakira’s song in the first Zootopia movie? A．Whenever, Wherever B．Waka Waka C．Try Everything D．Hips Don’t Lie 3．According to the passage, what message will the new song in Zootopia 2 carry? A．The importance of being famous. B．Hope and working together. C．How to make money. D．The history of Zootopia. 4．Why does the writer think Shakira is perfect for Zootopia? A．Because she is the most popular singer in the world. B．Because she is an animal lover. C．Because she uses her music to spread positive messages in real life. D．Because she has acted in many movies. Passage 4 ① Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the Han people in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. According to historical records, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty. Qinqiang Opera shows the daily life and feelings of ancient Chinese people. In 2006, Qinqiang Opera was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). ② Hou Yan, 48, the master of Qinqiang Opera started learning it from her mother when she was 4 years old. Training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera is very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school in Ningxia where teachers were very strict with students. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending (弯曲) and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of her daily training routines. Her hard work paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. ③ But since 1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music has hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to leave the opera stage she loved. ④ After 1995, however, China has made great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Hou returned to the stage in 2000 and devoted herself to the opera form. “I knew I’d planted my roots on the opera stage,” said Hou. Now, Hou’s team presents hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in the towns and villages of Ningxia. The average age of Hou’s opera team is 30. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances. ⑤ “As we become more confident about our culture, more young people take traditional culture as a fashionable trend and become promoters of our own culture,” says Hou. 1．Who did Hou Yan start learning Qinqiang Opera from? A．Her teachers in Ningxia. B．Her teammates in the troupe. C．Her mother. D．The promoters of traditional culture. 2．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph ③ and Paragraph ④? A．By telling a story. B．By comparing differences. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining the reasons. 3．What’s the author’s attitude towards the development of Qinqiang Opera? A．Doubtful. B．Hopeful. C．Curious. D．Worried. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The effort from artists and the nation to make Qinqiang Opera more popular. B．The popularity of Qinqiang Opera. C．The history and spread of Qinqiang Opera. D．The hard experience of Qinqiang Opera master Hou Yan. Passage 5 配对阅读。右栏A-F分别给出了七个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事。 1 Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t. 2 “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. 3 Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. 4 Some students pretend (假装) that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. 5 Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. A．Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. B．If you are of two minds, you will never be able to make a good decision. C． One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D．A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. E. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. F. A hard-working young man was so poor that he had to make a small hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He read a lot of books and became an important officer for the emperor. G. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hundred   just   discover   sell   even   and   rest   clothes   but   strong   she   raise Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for 1 , it has a perfect look and feel that no other materials can match. There is a story about how Chinese silk was 2 by Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di. Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into 3 cup. As she tried to pull the cocoon out, it started to unwind (展开) 4 the “line” seemed endless. She realized that the 5 line could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to 6 silkworms and how to get silk. For 7 of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer 8 for rich people. In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far as Spain, Rome and many other countries. The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the 9 of the world. Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and 10 fishing nets (网). Wherever Chinese silk goes around the world, it is always warmly received. Passage 7 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 The 15th National Games of China, held in 2025, was a great s 1 . Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event a 2 thousands of athletes and millions of visitors. Everyone loved the two lovely mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their smiling faces were seen everywhere—on streets, on TV, and in the hands of fans—and this made them very p 3 . Athletes from across the country competed hard and broke several national records. More than just competitions, the Games also encouraged people to live a h 4 life by exercising more. The event was well organized, with modern stadiums and friendly volunteers. It not only showed sporting excellence but also left a good i 5 on people. Passage 8 As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances 1 (win) audiences’ hearts in other countries so far. 2 the first day of the 2024 Chinese New Year, audiences in London were amazed by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province. Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals 3 (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances. Yingge means “Heroes’ Song”. It is considered as the dance of fighters because it is closely related to the classic novel 4 (call) Water Margin (《水浒传》). The dance is 5 mixture of Chinese opera, dance and Wushu. Performers each dress as one of the 108 characters of the Liangshan Mountain. They all wear opera-style facial makeup. The different colors and patterns on their faces show their roles. 6 (dance) wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. Among them, the character 7 holds a snake in his hands is the lead dancer “Shi Qian”. His style of dancing is thought to keep away evil spirits (驱邪). Following the 8 (succeed) performance in London, the Yingge performers plan to continue 9 (they) international tour, “This is just the beginning,” said Chen Laifa, the dance team’s coach, “We want to spread the beauty of Chinese culture 10 (wide) across the world.” / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题组合练02（综合训练） 篇章 题型 体裁 文章内容 Passage 1 阅读理解 记叙文 介绍了英国科学家Jane Goodall对黑猩猩的开创性研究，包括她创新的研究方式、重要发现，以及她为保护黑猩猩和环境所做的努力。 Passage 2 阅读理解 说明文 介绍2026年春节吉祥物“吉祥马”的设计灵感、文化寓意及传播中国文化的作用。 Passage 3 阅读理解 说明文 介绍动画电影《疯狂动物城2》热映，夏奇拉回归配音并献唱新歌，其传递的正能量与影片主题契合。 Passage 4 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了秦腔的起源、历史地位以及秦腔大师侯艳的个人经历，展现了艺术家和国家为传承与发展传统文化所做的努力。 Passage 5 配对阅读 其他语篇 右栏A-F分别给出了七个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事。 Passage 6 选词填空 说明文 讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途。 Passage 7 语篇填词 新闻报道 文章主要报道了2025年由广东、香港和澳门联合举办的第15届全运会取得了巨大成功，介绍了其吉祥物、运动员表现以及该赛事对人们生活方式和印象产生的积极影响。 Passage 8 语法填空 说明文 介绍了英歌舞作为中国传统文化的一部分，在国际舞台上受到欢迎的情况，并讲述了其历史背景和表演特点。 Passage 1 British scientist Jane Goodall, who was born in England in 1934, was known for her pioneering studies of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). Goodall had a natural love for wild animals and dreamed of working with them in Africa. In July 1960, aged 26, Goodall finally traveled to Tanzania and entered the little-known world of wild chimpanzees. Over the next 60 years, Goodall’s research changed how people understand human relationships with chimpanzees and introduced a new way to study wildlife. Goodall’s research was pioneering because she lived closely with wild chimpanzee groups to learn about their social lives. She gave names to each chimp and formed close relationships with them, learning how similar they were to us. She saw that chimpanzees have complex social lives and different personalities, such as being shy or outgoing. Two of Goodall’s most important discoveries came in 1960. That year, she saw a group of chimpanzees eating red meat, challenging the old idea that chimps only ate plants. She also saw something even more surprising—a male chimpanzee making and using tools. This finding changed the long-held idea that humans are the only animals that use tools. Since then, scientists have found evidence (证据) of tool use in many parts of the animal world. Besides her research, Goodall traveled the world to speak about the dangers facing chimpanzees and the environmental challenges facing Earth, encouraging people to take action for all living things and the planet we share. “The least I can do is speak out for those who cannot speak for themselves,” Goodall told National Geographic magazine. 1．How did Jane Goodall’s research change the way people study wildlife? A．She proved that chimpanzees could understand human words. B．She lived closely with the chimpanzees to learn about their social lives. C．She built zoos to protect wild chimpanzees. D．She used modern technology to track chimpanzees. 2．What was one of Jane Goodall’s discoveries in 1960? A．Chimpanzees could speak human languages. B．Chimpanzees had complex social lives. C．A male chimpanzee made and used tools. D．Chimpanzees liked to live with humans. 3．What does the underlined word “those” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The men who take action. B．The environmental challenges. C．The dangers chimpanzees face. D．The wild chimpanzees. 4．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Jane Goodall: The First Woman to Study Chimpanzees B．Jane Goodall: The Speaker for Wildlife Protection C．Jane Goodall: A Lifelong Friend to Chimpanzees D．Jane Goodall: A Scientist For Chimpanzee Training 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国科学家Jane Goodall对黑猩猩的开创性研究，包括她创新的研究方式、重要发现，以及她为保护黑猩猩和环境所做的努力。 1．细节理解题。根据“Goodall’s research was pioneering because she lived closely with wild chimpanzee groups to learn about their social lives.”可知，她通过与黑猩猩近距离生活来研究其社会生活，这种方式改变了野生动物研究方式。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Two of Goodall’s most important discoveries came in 1960 ... She also saw something even more surprising—a male chimpanzee making and using tools”可知，1960年她的发现之一是雄性黑猩猩会制造并使用工具。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Besides her research, Goodall traveled the world to speak about the dangers facing chimpanzees and the environmental challenges facing Earth ... ‘The least I can do is speak out for those who cannot speak for themselves’”可知，“those”指代无法为自己发声的野生黑猩猩。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Jane Goodall与黑猩猩的密切关系以及她对黑猩猩的研究和保护，C选项“Jane Goodall：黑猩猩的终身挚友”符合最佳标题。故选C。 Passage 2 China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism has introduced Jixiangma (吉祥马), the “Auspicious Horse” mascot for the 2026 Lunar New Year. Its design is inspired by a famous historical artifact (文物): the “Bronze Running Horse” from the Eastern Han Dynasty. The mascot combines this ancient inspiration with a modern style. The horse is crimson (深红色的) and decorated with traditional cloud and ruyi patterns. Its mane (鬃毛) is designed in the way of Tang Dynasty “Wuhua Horses” (五花马). Together, these elements represent happiness and good fortune. A team from the Central Academy of Fine Arts designed the mascot. It will be used on many products, such as plush (毛绒的) toys, blind boxes(盲盒), and festive decorations (装饰品). These will be made available around the world. This mascot is part of a series that started in 2023, with each year featuring a different zodiac (生肖) animal to share Chinese culture. In Chinese culture, horses are important symbols. They stand for speed, success, and loyalty. There is even a common saying, “Ma Dao Cheng Gong”, which means “instant success.” This mascot helps connect these traditional ideas to our lives today. The “Happy Chinese New Year” program organizes events in more than 100 countries. As the Year of the Horse gets closer, Jixiangma will help share wishes for a happy and wonderful new year with people everywhere. 1．What is the design of Jixiangma mainly inspired by? A．Tang Dynasty Wuhua Horses. B．Traditional cloud and ruyi patterns C．Eastern Han Dynasty Bronze Running Horse. D．Modern Chinese art styles. 2．What can we infer about the Lunar New Year mascot series? A．It was first created by the Central Academy of Fine Arts. B．It aims to promote Chinese culture globally. C．It only includes plush toys and blind boxes. D．It will end after the Year of the Horse. 3．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the cultural meaning of horses in China. B．To explain the history of the “Happy Chinese New Year” program. C．To present the 2026 Lunar New Year mascot Jixiangma. D．To compare different zodiac animal mascots. 4．What is the author’s attitude towards Jixiangma? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Doubtful. D. Indifferent 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍2026年春节吉祥物“吉祥马”的设计灵感、文化寓意及传播中国文化的作用。 1．细节理解题。根据“Its design is inspired by a famous historical artifact (文物): the “Bronze Running Horse” from the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，其设计灵感源自东汉时期的“铜奔马”。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“This mascot is part of a series that started in 2023, with each year featuring a different zodiac (生肖) animal to share Chinese culture.”以及选项可知，农历新年吉祥物系列旨在全球推广中国文化。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文介绍2026年春节吉祥物“吉祥马”的设计灵感、文化寓意及传播中国文化的作用。所以，文章的主要目的是展示2026年农历新年吉祥物“吉祥马”。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“As the Year of the Horse gets closer, Jixiangma will help share wishes for a happy and wonderful new year with people everywhere.”以及选项可知，作者对吉祥马的态度是赞许的。故选A。 Passage 3 The animated movie Zootopia was a huge success in 2016. Now, the exciting news is here: Zootopia 2 is now on in cinemas! And there’s something even more special about it. The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film. In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything, which became an anthem about never giving up. The song was loved by fans all over the world and encouraged many people to keep trying even when things are difficult. For Zootopia 2, Shakira is working closely with the movie’s creators. She said, “I’m so happy to be back in the world of Zootopia. Gazelle is a character who believes in peace and unity among all animals. This new song carries a message of hope and working together.” Since the full song has been released, fans all over the world are imitating Shakira’s dance moves and uploading their own versions onto social media platforms like TikTok. Shakira is not just a singer, she is also known for her charity work. She believes in using her music to spread positive messages. In real life, just like Gazelle, she supports many projects that help children and protect the environment. This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia, which talks about understanding and respecting differences. With Shakira’s powerful voice and the fun, colorful world of Zootopia, Zootopia 2 promises to be another hit. It will surely bring joy and inspiration to both children and adults. 1．What is Shakira’s role in Zootopia 2? A．She is the director. B．She is the writer. C．She is the voice of Gazelle and sings a new song. D．She designed the characters. 2．What was the name of Shakira’s song in the first Zootopia movie? A．Whenever, Wherever B．Waka Waka C．Try Everything D．Hips Don’t Lie 3．According to the passage, what message will the new song in Zootopia 2 carry? A．The importance of being famous. B．Hope and working together. C．How to make money. D．The history of Zootopia. 4．Why does the writer think Shakira is perfect for Zootopia? A．Because she is the most popular singer in the world. B．Because she is an animal lover. C．Because she uses her music to spread positive messages in real life. D．Because she has acted in many movies. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文介绍动画电影《疯狂动物城2》热映，夏奇拉回归配音并献唱新歌，其传递的正能量与影片主题契合。 1．细节理解题。根据“The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film.”可知，夏奇拉在《疯狂动物城2》中为羚羊角色配音且演唱新歌，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything”可知，第一部影片中夏奇拉演唱的歌曲名为《Try Everything》，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“This new song carries a message of hope and working together.”可知，《疯狂动物城2》的新歌传递了希望与合作的主旨，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“She believes in using her music to spread positive messages...This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia”可知，夏奇拉用音乐传播正能量，这让她成为该影片的合适人选，故选C。 Passage 4 ① Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the Han people in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. According to historical records, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty. Qinqiang Opera shows the daily life and feelings of ancient Chinese people. In 2006, Qinqiang Opera was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). ② Hou Yan, 48, the master of Qinqiang Opera started learning it from her mother when she was 4 years old. Training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera is very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school in Ningxia where teachers were very strict with students. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending (弯曲) and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of her daily training routines. Her hard work paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. ③ But since 1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music has hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to leave the opera stage she loved. ④ After 1995, however, China has made great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Hou returned to the stage in 2000 and devoted herself to the opera form. “I knew I’d planted my roots on the opera stage,” said Hou. Now, Hou’s team presents hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in the towns and villages of Ningxia. The average age of Hou’s opera team is 30. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances. ⑤ “As we become more confident about our culture, more young people take traditional culture as a fashionable trend and become promoters of our own culture,” says Hou. 1．Who did Hou Yan start learning Qinqiang Opera from? A．Her teachers in Ningxia. B．Her teammates in the troupe. C．Her mother. D．The promoters of traditional culture. 2．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph ③ and Paragraph ④? A．By telling a story. B．By comparing differences. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining the reasons. 3．What’s the author’s attitude towards the development of Qinqiang Opera? A．Doubtful. B．Hopeful. C．Curious. D．Worried. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The effort from artists and the nation to make Qinqiang Opera more popular. B．The popularity of Qinqiang Opera. C．The history and spread of Qinqiang Opera. D．The hard experience of Qinqiang Opera master Hou Yan. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了秦腔的起源、历史地位以及秦腔大师侯艳的个人经历，展现了艺术家和国家为传承与发展传统文化所做的努力。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“Hou Yan, 48, the master of Qinqiang Opera started learning it from her mother when she was 4 years old.”可知，侯艳从4岁开始向母亲学习秦腔。故选C。 2．推理判断题。文章第③段描述了流行音乐和西方音乐对秦腔的冲击，导致侯艳离开舞台；第④段解释了1995年后国家发展传统文化的努力，使侯艳回归并致力于秦腔。这两段作者通过比较秦腔不同时期的特点来阐述他的想法。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第④段“China has made great efforts to develop its traditional culture”及侯艳回归后的成功，以及第⑤段“As we become more confident about our culture, more young people take traditional culture as a fashionable trend”可知，作者对秦腔的发展持乐观、希望的态度。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。文章不仅介绍了秦腔的历史和侯艳的经历，还重点强调了国家的支持和艺术家的努力使秦腔复兴，因此主旨是艺术家和国家的努力使秦腔更受欢迎。选项A最全面。故选A。 Passage 5 配对阅读。右栏A-F分别给出了七个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事。 1 Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t. 2 “Because” and “so” shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add “so” to the sentence with “because”. 3 Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. 4 Some students pretend (假装) that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t. 5 Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time. A．Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. B．If you are of two minds, you will never be able to make a good decision. C． One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D．A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. E. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). So he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. F. A hard-working young man was so poor that he had to make a small hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He read a lot of books and became an important officer for the emperor. G. The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability was afraid and ran away. 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，左栏五位学生在学习英语遇到的问题，右栏是中华成语故事，需将两者进行匹配。 1．根据“Some students seem to be able to recite (背诵) the English texts in groups. But if they are asked to do it alone, they can’t.”可知，有些人似乎和别人一起会背课文，但是单独背就不会了。选项G“老皇帝喜欢集体音乐。一个人知道这一点，于是加入了音乐队。但是新皇帝喜欢每一个音乐家单独演奏的音乐。这个没有任何音乐能力的人很害怕，逃跑了。”与之对应。故选G。 2．根据“‘Because’ and ‘so’ shouldn’t be put together. But some students often add ‘so’ to the sentence with ‘because’.”可知，一些同学总是在含有because的句子中又加上so，这样就多余了。选项A“几个人在地板上画蛇。其中有个人是第一个完成的，但他没有赢，因为他给蛇加了脚。”与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come.”可知，一些学生靠运气来得到正确的答案，但是如果他们总是靠运气的话，最终只会失败。选项C“一天，一只兔子撞到树上，摔死了。附近的一位农民享用兔子作为晚餐，从此他每天在同一个地方等待更多。然而，没有兔子来，他的田地变得更糟了。”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Some students pretend (假装) that they know the grammar rules but in fact, they don’t.”可知，一些学生假装懂语法规则，其实是不懂的。选项D“一个男人想偷隔壁的一个大钟。然而，他不得不发出很大的噪音，所以他用衣服盖住耳朵，心想如果他听不到噪音，其他人也听不到。”与之对应。故选D。 5．根据“Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won’t make them next time.”可知，学生需要从错误中吸取教训，这样他们下次就不会犯错误了。选项E“一个牧羊人发现一只羊不见了，他发现羊圈里有个洞，所以他马上就把它修好了。结果，其余的羊都安然无恙。”与之对应。故选E。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hundred   just   discover   sell   even   and   rest   clothes   but   strong   she   raise Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for 1 , it has a perfect look and feel that no other materials can match. There is a story about how Chinese silk was 2 by Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di. Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into 3 cup. As she tried to pull the cocoon out, it started to unwind (展开) 4 the “line” seemed endless. She realized that the 5 line could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to 6 silkworms and how to get silk. For 7 of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer 8 for rich people. In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far as Spain, Rome and many other countries. The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the 9 of the world. Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and 10 fishing nets (网). Wherever Chinese silk goes around the world, it is always warmly received. 【答案】 1．clothes 2．discovered 3．her 4．and 5．strong 6．raise 7．hundreds 8．just 9．rest 10．even 【导语】本文讲述了中国丝绸的特点、起源、发展历程以及现代用途。中国丝绸坚固、轻盈且柔软，是制作衣物的最佳材料之一。文章还讲述了黄帝的妻子嫘祖发现丝绸的故事，以及丝绸从仅供富人使用到广泛普及的过程，特别是丝绸之路的开辟对世界文化交流的重要意义。最后，文章提到了丝绸在现代的多种用途。 1．句意：作为制作衣物的最佳材料之一，它有着其他材料无法比拟的完美外观和手感。根据“Chinese silk is strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials (材料) for...”及备选词汇可知，此处指丝绸是制作衣物的最佳材料之一，clothes“衣服”，此处用复数形式直接作介词for的宾语。故填clothes。 2．句意：有一个关于中国丝绸是如何被黄帝的妻子嫘祖发现的故事。根据“There is a story about how Chinese silk was...by Lei Zu”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“丝绸是如何被发现的”，discover“发现”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填discovered。 3．句意：嫘祖正在一棵大树下喝茶，这时一个蚕茧掉进了她的杯子里。根据“Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkworm cocoon (蚕茧) fell into...cup.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“掉进她的杯子里”，she“她”，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词。故填her。 4．句意：当她试图把茧拉出来时，茧开始展开，而且“线”似乎无穷无尽。根据“it started to unwind (展开)...the “line” seemed endless.”及备选词汇可知，前后两句为递进关系，应用and“而且”连接。故填and。 5．句意：她意识到这种结实的线可以用来做衣服。根据“She realized that the...line could be used to make clothes.”以及前文“Chinese silk is strong”可知，此处指的是“结实的线”，strong“结实的”，形容词作定语。故填strong。 6．句意：然后嫘祖教她的人民如何养蚕和如何获得丝绸。根据“Then Lei Zu taught her people how to...silkworms and how to get silk.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“养蚕”，raise“饲养”，how to do sth“如何做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故填raise。 7．句意：在那之后的几百年里，丝绸只被富人使用。根据“For...of years after that, silk was only used by rich people.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“几百年”，hundreds of“成百上千的”，固定短语。故填hundreds。 8．句意：它不再只是富人的专利。根据“With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer...for rich people.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“不再只是富人的专利”，just“仅仅，只是”，副词作状语。故填just。 9．句意：这条贸易之路被称为丝绸之路，它把中国和世界其他地方连接起来。根据“The trade road was known as the Silk Road, which connected China to the...of the world.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“世界的其他地方”，the rest of“其余的”，固定短语。故填rest。 10．句意：今天，丝绸不仅可以用来做衣服，还可以用来画画、做风筝，甚至做渔网。根据“Today, silk can be used not only for clothes but also for paintings, kites, and...fishing nets (网).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“甚至做渔网”，even“甚至”，副词作状语。故填even。 Passage 7 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 The 15th National Games of China, held in 2025, was a great s 1 . Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event a 2 thousands of athletes and millions of visitors. Everyone loved the two lovely mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their smiling faces were seen everywhere—on streets, on TV, and in the hands of fans—and this made them very p 3 . Athletes from across the country competed hard and broke several national records. More than just competitions, the Games also encouraged people to live a h 4 life by exercising more. The event was well organized, with modern stadiums and friendly volunteers. It not only showed sporting excellence but also left a good i 5 on people. 【答案】1．success/uccess 2．attracted/ttracted 3．popular/opular 4．healthy/ealthy 5．impression/mpression 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了2025年由广东、香港和澳门联合举办的第15届全运会取得了巨大成功，介绍了其吉祥物、运动员表现以及该赛事对人们生活方式和印象产生的积极影响。 1．句意：2025年举办的第十五届中华人民共和国全国运动会是一场巨大的成功。根据首字母提示以及“Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event…thousands of athletes and millions of visitors.”可知，该赛事吸引了成千上万的参与者，规模宏大，是一次巨大的成功。a great success意为“巨大的成功”，success在此作名词。故填success。 2．句意：本次赛事由广东、香港和澳门联合承办，吸引了数千名运动员与数百万名观众。根据首字母提示以及“thousands of athletes and millions of visitors”可知，这次赛事吸引了成千上万的运动员和数百万的游客。attract意为“吸引”，且全文描述的是过去发生的事件，时态为一般过去时，故填attracted。 3．句意：它们的笑脸随处可见——无论是街道上、电视里，还是粉丝们的手中——这让它们格外受欢迎。根据首字母提示以及“Everyone loved the two lovely mascots…Their smiling faces were seen everywhere”可知，吉祥物深受人们喜爱，非常受欢迎。popular意为“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 4．句意：这场运动会不仅是竞技赛事，还鼓励人们通过多锻炼来过健康的生活。根据首字母提示以及“live a…life by exercising more”可知，多锻炼是为了过健康的生活。healthy意为“健康的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填healthy。 5．句意：它不仅展现了卓越的体育竞技水平，还给人们留下了良好的印象。根据首字母提示以及“left a good…”可知，此处表示这场运动会给人们留下了良好的印象。固定搭配leave a good impression on sb.，意为“给某人留下好印象”。impression意为“印象”，名词。故填impression。 Passage 8 As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances 1 (win) audiences’ hearts in other countries so far. 2 the first day of the 2024 Chinese New Year, audiences in London were amazed by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province. Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals 3 (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances. Yingge means “Heroes’ Song”. It is considered as the dance of fighters because it is closely related to the classic novel 4 (call) Water Margin (《水浒传》). The dance is 5 mixture of Chinese opera, dance and Wushu. Performers each dress as one of the 108 characters of the Liangshan Mountain. They all wear opera-style facial makeup. The different colors and patterns on their faces show their roles. 6 (dance) wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. Among them, the character 7 holds a snake in his hands is the lead dancer “Shi Qian”. His style of dancing is thought to keep away evil spirits (驱邪). Following the 8 (succeed) performance in London, the Yingge performers plan to continue 9 (they) international tour, “This is just the beginning,” said Chen Laifa, the dance team’s coach, “We want to spread the beauty of Chinese culture 10 (wide) across the world.” 【答案】 1．have won 2．On 3．were held 4．called 5．a 6．Dancers 7．who/that 8．successful 9．their 10．widely 【导语】本文介绍了英歌舞作为中国传统文化的一部分，在国际舞台上受到欢迎的情况，并讲述了其历史背景和表演特点。 1．句意：随着中国新年庆祝活动在全球范围内流行，中国传统表演迄今为止已经赢得了其他国家观众的心。根据“so far”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”；主语是“traditional Chinese performances”，助动词应用have，win的过去分词为won。故填have won。 2．句意：在2024年中国新年的第一天，伦敦的观众被来自广东普宁的英歌舞队惊艳到了。此处表示具体某一天，应用介词on，且句首首字母要大写。故填On。 3．句意：在明代，当地节日由人们通过英歌舞表演来举办。根据“In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals… (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances.”可知，主语“local festivals”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”；主语是“local festivals”，助动词应用were，hold的过去分词为held。故填were held。 4．句意：它被认为是战士的舞蹈，因为它与经典小说《水浒传》密切相关。此处应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰novel，故填called。 5．句意：这种舞蹈是中国戏曲、舞蹈和武术的混合体。此处表示泛指，空后mixture是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：舞者们挥动一对短棍，做出有力的动作。此处应用复数名词dancer作主语，表泛指，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Dancers。 7．句意：在他们中间，手里拿着蛇的角色是领舞者“时迁”。先行词是“the character”，指人，此处应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。故填who/that。 8．句意：在伦敦的成功演出之后，英歌舞表演者计划继续他们的国际巡演。此处应用形容词successful“成功的”修饰名词performance。故填successful。 9．句意：在伦敦的成功演出之后，英歌舞表演者计划继续他们的国际巡演。此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词tour。故填their。 10．句意：我们想更广泛地在世界范围内传播中国文化的美丽。此处应用副词widely“广泛地”修饰动词spread。故填widely。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $