题型闯关03 四大题型综合训练3（海南封关、救人英雄李佳婷）（福建专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

题型闯关03 四大题型综合训练3 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建莆田·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Bethany Hamilton was born into a surfing-loving family in Hawaii. As a young girl, she 1 great talent in surfing. In 1998, at the age of 8, she won her first surfing competition, and in 2002, she took the first place again. She was on her way to becoming one of the top young 2 . However, in 2003, when she was 13, a 3 shark attack happened. The shark took her left arm. It was extremely (极度地) painful, and she felt that her hopes of being a great surfer were all gone at that moment. 4 , she survived with the help of doctors. After the attack, she was shocked and sad. She then had to go through a hard recovery (恢复). Shark attacks in the US are quite scary. Usually, those who experience or hear about them are afraid to 5 the water again. But Bethany was different. 6 she loved the ocean and surfing so much, she 7 to surf again just a month after the attack. It was rather 8 . Swimming and moving in the water with one arm was not easy, and it was also a challenge to balance on the board. But her determination was unwavering (坚定不移的). Three months after the attack, she entered a major surfing competition and got fifth place. One year later, she achieved the first place. Her story proves that where there is a will, there is a 9 . That’s why people look up to her. And her success has 10 countless people to realize their own dreams. 1．A．made B．showed C．found 2．A．surfers B．players C．swimmers 3．A．strange B．terrible C．special 4．A．Hardly B．Luckily C．Probably 5．A．get up B．get off C．get into 6．A．But B．Although C．Because 7．A．decided B．worried C．refused 8．A．easy B．relaxing C．difficult 9．A．way B．road C．street 10．A．allowed B．reminded C．encouraged 二．阅读理解（20分） A On a freezing December day in Tongxin County, Ningxia, the quiet winter air was suddenly broken by screams— a 4-year-old boy had fallen through the ice into the icy lake! People rushed to the edge, hearts sinking, but no one dared step onto the cracking surface. At that critical moment, 13-year-old Li Jiating, a seventh-grade student, stepped forward bravely. “I’m light—I’ll go!” she said. She took a long pipe handed to her by a bystander and crawled carefully toward the ice hole. As she reached out to give the pipe to the boy, the ice broke again. Both she and the boy fell into the freezing water. But Li Jiating didn’t let go. She held tightly onto the pipe until adults on the shore pulled her out. Soon after, firefighters arrived and rescued the boy. Soaked and shivering, Li Jiating quietly rode her bike home without saying a word. Her father asked about her wet clothes, and she smiled and “lied”: “A water truck splashed me!” It wasn’t until 11 p.m. that night, when his sister called, that the father learned the truth. “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness,” he said. The boy’s parents were very grateful. They posted messages to find the “unknown hero” and visited Li Jiating with gifts and money. Though Li Jiating refused the money, they left fruits and a sheep. “This is our sincere thanks,” the boy’s father said. Many honors came to her. Her school named her “A Good Youth with Courage and Kindness”. The county government gave her prize, and the hospital offered her free physical exams for life. Alibaba also gave her a 5,000-yuan award. Li Jiating’s story is like a beam of light. We praise her kindness, but we also need to teach minors to stay safe while helping others. Let bravery go with wisdom—this is the best way to protect their kindness and pass warmth. 11.Why did Li Jiating decide to crawl on the ice to save the boy? A. She was the strongest person in the crowd. B. She had received professional ice-rescue training before. C. She thought her light weight would not break the ice easily. D. She wanted to get rewards from the boy's parents. 12.Why did Li Jiating “lie” to her father about her wet clothes? A. She was afraid her father would be angry with her. B. She didn’t want her father to worry about her. C. She thought the experience was not worth mentioning. D. She wanted to keep her heroism a secret forever. 13.Put the following events in the correct order. ① Li Jiating fell into the water while trying to save the boy. ② The boy’s parents visited Li Jiating with gifts. ③ A 4-year-old boy fell through the ice into the lake. ④ Li Jiating was pulled out of the water by adults. ⑤ Li Jiating’s father learned the truth from his sister. A. ①④③⑤② B. ③④①⑤② C. ①③④②⑤ D. ③①④⑤② 14.We can infer from the father’s words “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” that ______. A. the father thought his daughter was too reckless B. the father had mixed feelings about his daughter’s act C. the father only cared about his daughter’s safety D. the father wanted his daughter to get more honors 15.Why does the author call Li Jiating’s story like “a beam of light”? A. Her story brings warmth to people. B. She saved the boy at dawn. C. Her clothes were as bright as light. D. She used a light to find the boy. 【答案】11-15CBDBA 【解析】宁夏同心县一名 4 岁男孩坠入冰湖，13 岁学生李佳婷挺身而出救人，事后隐瞒实情，其英勇善举获多方表彰，也启示助人需兼顾勇敢与智慧。 1.C 细节理解题。根据 “‘I’m light—I’ll go!’ she said.” 可知，李佳婷认为自己体重轻，不容易压破冰面，所以决定爬冰救人，故选 C。 2.B 推理判断题。根据父亲的话 “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” 以及李佳婷隐瞒实情的行为可推知，她撒谎是不想让父亲为自己担心，故选 B。 3.D 细节排序题。根据文章情节：③一名 4 岁男孩坠入冰湖→①李佳婷救人时一同落水→④李佳婷被岸边大人拉上岸→⑤李佳婷的父亲从妹妹口中得知真相→②男孩父母带着礼物看望李佳婷，故选 D。 4.B 推理判断题。根据 “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” 可知，父亲既为女儿的安危后怕难过，又为她的善良自豪，内心是复杂的，故选 B。 5.A 推理判断题。根据 “We praise her kindness... this is the best way to protect their kindness and pass warmth” 可知，她的故事传递了善意与温暖，像一束光，故选 A。 B On Dec 17 in Malaysia, 1.5 tons of durians(榴莲) were picked from the tree and sent to China. The next morning, they arrived at a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. At around noon, shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer. In just an hour, all the durians were sold. The shopping excitement came with new rules in the Hainan Free Trade Port, the world's largest FTP (自贸港)by area. Starting Dec 18, Hainan FTP officially began island-wide special customs operation. Normally, when a company sells goods to a foreign country, it has to pay a tax called a tariff. However, at the Hainan FTP, certain foreign goods, including both finished products and raw materials, can avoid these taxes. Under the new rules of the Hainan FTP, the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600. The benefits of the new rules were felt immediately. Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending. In Sanya, duty-free sales hit over 100 million yuan for five consecutive days, China Daily reported. Online travel platform Qunar saw a 51 percent year-on- year increase in flight bookings to Sanya for the upcoming New Year holiday. Travel to Hainan is easy. Chinese people only need their ID card. Travelers from 86 other countries and regions, such as Russia and France, can enter Hainan without a visa. As a result, international flight bookings to Haikou for the New Year period jumped over 40 percent, while Spring Festival bookings more than doubled. Chi Fulin, president of the China Institute for Reform and Development, told Xinhua that the new rules show China's push to open up more. “It shows that China's doors will not close, but open wider,” Chi said. 16.Why did the 1.5 tons of durians sell out in just one hour in Haikou? A. Because the durians were very fresh and delicious B. Because the durians were from Malaysia C. Because the new rules of Hainan FTP made the price much lower D. Because the supermarket was the only one selling durians 17.What does the sharp increase in flight bookings to Hainan tell us? A. Hainan's tourism industry has developed very well in the past B. The new rules of Hainan FTP have strongly promoted its tourism C. People prefer to travel to Hainan during the New Year holiday D. Hainan has the most beautiful scenery in China 18.Why do travelers from 86 countries and regions like visiting Hainan? A. Because they do not need to apply for a visa to enter Hainan B. Because Hainan has the world's largest free trade port C. Because all foreign goods in Hainan are zero-tariff D. Because the flight tickets to Hainan are very cheap 19.Which of the following statements is right? A. Hainan FTP began island-wide special customs operation on Dec 17 B. The number of zero-tariff goods in Hainan FTP increased by 4700 C. International flight bookings to Haikou doubled for the Spring Festival C. Foreign goods in Hainan FTP can all avoid paying tariffs 20.What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Popular Durian Sales in Hainan B. Visa-free Travel Makes Hainan Attractive C. New Rules of Hainan FTP Bring Great Benefits D. China’s Opening Up Plan Only for Hainan 【答案】16-20CBABC 【解析】本文讲述海南自贸港 2025 年 12 月 18 日启动全岛封关运作，零关税商品种类大幅增加，带动消费与旅游业发展，彰显中国扩大开放的决心。 16. C推理判断题。根据 “shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer” 以及海南自贸港零关税新规可知，榴莲一小时售罄是因为新规让价格大幅降低。A 项 “新鲜美味”、B 项 “产自马来西亚”、D 项 “仅此一家超市售卖” 均非核心原因。 17.B推理判断题。根据 “Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending” 以及机票预订量激增的数据可知，海南自贸港新规有力推动了当地旅游业发展。A 项 “过去旅游业就很好”、C 项 “人们喜欢新年去海南”、D 项 “海南风景最美” 均不是机票预订量增长的根本原因。 18. A细节判断题。根据 “Travelers from 86 other countries and regions... can enter Hainan without a visa” 可知，这些国家和地区的游客喜欢去海南是因为免签政策。B 项 “拥有全球最大自贸港”、C 项 “所有外国商品零关税”、D 项 “机票便宜” 均不符合原文。 19. B细节判断题。根据 “the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600” 计算可知，零关税商品数量增加了 4700 余种。A 项时间错误，封关运作始于 12 月 18 日；C 项表述错误，是春节预订量翻倍；D 项 “所有商品零关税” 过于绝对，原文是 “certain foreign goods”。 20. C主旨大意题。文章围绕海南自贸港新规展开，介绍其带来的物价降低、旅游火爆等诸多益处，C 项最能概括全文。A 项 “榴莲热销”、B 项 “免签政策” 均为局部内容；D 项 “仅针对海南的开放计划” 与原文不符。 三．语法填空（10分） （2025·福建莆田·二模）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On November 12, Guizhou’s Village T (fashion show) hit the International Fashion Week in Singapore. Led by Yang Chunlin, a designer from the Miao ethnic group (苗族), over 30 farmers and local 21 (work) showed local hand-made traditional clothes and shiny silver jewelry (银饰) 22 (proud). Wearing the Miao costume, they sang ancient folk songs 23 shared stories of Miao’s history. People loved 24 (they) unique show and cheered loudly! These villagers, who usually work on the farm, turned 25 models with shiny costumes. At the event, Guizhou’s ethnic clothing brand (品牌) Guaxin 26 (win) “Most Popular Designer” and “Top 10 Creative Brand”. In the 27 (come) weeks, they will continue to “travel” around the world and visit famous 28 (city) like Paris and Milan to introduce Miao traditions. “Everyone can be 29 culture messager.” Yang Chunlin says. Through the event, Miao’s batik (蜡染) skills and silver jewelry-making are 30 (reach) younger people. Village T connects the Miao ethnic group with the world, showing that even farmland can become a lively, creative stage! 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建莆田·二模）假定你是李华，你们学校上周开展“遨游汉字王国，传承优秀传统文化”主题文化周活动，请给你的朋友Jim 写一封信，介绍活动的情况，并谈谈你的感受，词数80左右。 Time: last Saturday Place: school hall & reading room Activities: ※ give a talk about Chinese characters ※ guess word puzzles ※make bookmarks ※ ... Feeling: ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jim, I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can join in our activities next time. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型闯关03 四大题型综合训练3 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建莆田·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Bethany Hamilton was born into a surfing-loving family in Hawaii. As a young girl, she 1 great talent in surfing. In 1998, at the age of 8, she won her first surfing competition, and in 2002, she took the first place again. She was on her way to becoming one of the top young 2 . However, in 2003, when she was 13, a 3 shark attack happened. The shark took her left arm. It was extremely (极度地) painful, and she felt that her hopes of being a great surfer were all gone at that moment. 4 , she survived with the help of doctors. After the attack, she was shocked and sad. She then had to go through a hard recovery (恢复). Shark attacks in the US are quite scary. Usually, those who experience or hear about them are afraid to 5 the water again. But Bethany was different. 6 she loved the ocean and surfing so much, she 7 to surf again just a month after the attack. It was rather 8 . Swimming and moving in the water with one arm was not easy, and it was also a challenge to balance on the board. But her determination was unwavering (坚定不移的). Three months after the attack, she entered a major surfing competition and got fifth place. One year later, she achieved the first place. Her story proves that where there is a will, there is a 9 . That’s why people look up to her. And her success has 10 countless people to realize their own dreams. 1．A．made B．showed C．found 2．A．surfers B．players C．swimmers 3．A．strange B．terrible C．special 4．A．Hardly B．Luckily C．Probably 5．A．get up B．get off C．get into 6．A．But B．Although C．Because 7．A．decided B．worried C．refused 8．A．easy B．relaxing C．difficult 9．A．way B．road C．street 10．A．allowed B．reminded C．encouraged 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述贝瑟尼·汉密尔顿出生在夏威夷一个热爱冲浪的家庭，她从小就展现出了冲浪的天赋。然而她13岁时，发生了一场鲨鱼袭击事件。鲨鱼咬掉了她的左臂，在医生的帮助下，她幸存了下来，由于非常热爱海洋和冲浪，袭击发生后仅仅一个月，她就决定再次冲浪，后来在比赛中获得第一名，她的故事证明了有志者事竟成。 1．句意：她还是个小女孩的时候，就表现出了很高的冲浪天赋。 made制作；showed展现；found发现。根据“at the age of 8, she won her first surfing competition”可知她的天赋很高，show great talent in意为“表现出极大的才能”符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：她正走在成为最优秀的年轻冲浪者之一的道路上。 surfers冲浪者；players运动员；swimmers游泳者。根据“Bethany Hamilton was born into a surfing-loving family in Hawaii. As a young girl, she…great talent in surfing.”可知此处讲的是最优秀的年轻冲浪者之一，故选A。 3．句意：然而，2003年，当她13岁时，发生了一起可怕的鲨鱼袭击事件。 strange奇怪的，陌生的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的；special特别的。根据“The shark took her left arm.”可知这是一起可怕的鲨鱼袭击事件。故选B。 4．句意：幸运的是，在医生的帮助下，她活了下来。 Hardly几乎不；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能地。根据“she survived with the help of doctors.”可知这是一件幸运的事，故选B。 5．句意：通常，那些经历过或听说过这些事情的人都不敢再下水。 get up起床；get off下车；get into进入。根据“those who experience or hear about them are afraid to…the water again.”可知此处讲的是再次进入水里。故选C。 6．句意：因为她非常热爱海洋和冲浪，所以在袭击发生一个月后，她决定再次冲浪。 But但是；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“she loved the ocean and surfing so much”和“she…to surf again just a month after the attack.”可知两者之间是因果关系，故选C。 7．句意：因为她非常热爱海洋和冲浪，所以在袭击发生一个月后，她决定再次冲浪。 decided决定；worried担忧；refused拒绝。根据“…she loved the ocean and surfing so much, she…to surf again just a month after the attack.”可知她喜欢海洋和冲浪，所以决定再次去冲浪，故选A。 8．句意：这相当困难。 easy简单的；relaxing放松的；difficult困难的。根据“Swimming and moving in the water with one arm was not easy, and it was also a challenge to balance on the board.”可知这相当困难，故选C。 9．句意：她的故事证明了有志者事竟成。 way方法，道路；road马路；street街道。where there is a will, there is a way意为“有志者事竟成”符合语境，故选A。 10．句意：她的成功也鼓励了无数人实现自己的梦想。 allowed允许；reminded提醒；encouraged鼓励。根据“And her success has…countless people to realize their own dreams.”可知此处讲的是她的成功鼓励了无数人实现自己的梦想。故选C。 二．阅读理解（20分） A On a freezing December day in Tongxin County, Ningxia, the quiet winter air was suddenly broken by screams— a 4-year-old boy had fallen through the ice into the icy lake! People rushed to the edge, hearts sinking, but no one dared step onto the cracking surface. At that critical moment, 13-year-old Li Jiating, a seventh-grade student, stepped forward bravely. “I’m light—I’ll go!” she said. She took a long pipe handed to her by a bystander and crawled carefully toward the ice hole. As she reached out to give the pipe to the boy, the ice broke again. Both she and the boy fell into the freezing water. But Li Jiating didn’t let go. She held tightly onto the pipe until adults on the shore pulled her out. Soon after, firefighters arrived and rescued the boy. Soaked and shivering, Li Jiating quietly rode her bike home without saying a word. Her father asked about her wet clothes, and she smiled and “lied”: “A water truck splashed me!” It wasn’t until 11 p.m. that night, when his sister called, that the father learned the truth. “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness,” he said. The boy’s parents were very grateful. They posted messages to find the “unknown hero” and visited Li Jiating with gifts and money. Though Li Jiating refused the money, they left fruits and a sheep. “This is our sincere thanks,” the boy’s father said. Many honors came to her. Her school named her “A Good Youth with Courage and Kindness”. The county government gave her prize, and the hospital offered her free physical exams for life. Alibaba also gave her a 5,000-yuan award. Li Jiating’s story is like a beam of light. We praise her kindness, but we also need to teach minors to stay safe while helping others. Let bravery go with wisdom—this is the best way to protect their kindness and pass warmth. 11.Why did Li Jiating decide to crawl on the ice to save the boy? A. She was the strongest person in the crowd. B. She had received professional ice-rescue training before. C. She thought her light weight would not break the ice easily. D. She wanted to get rewards from the boy's parents. 12.Why did Li Jiating “lie” to her father about her wet clothes? A. She was afraid her father would be angry with her. B. She didn’t want her father to worry about her. C. She thought the experience was not worth mentioning. D. She wanted to keep her heroism a secret forever. 13.Put the following events in the correct order. ① Li Jiating fell into the water while trying to save the boy. ② The boy’s parents visited Li Jiating with gifts. ③ A 4-year-old boy fell through the ice into the lake. ④ Li Jiating was pulled out of the water by adults. ⑤ Li Jiating’s father learned the truth from his sister. A. ①④③⑤② B. ③④①⑤② C. ①③④②⑤ D. ③①④⑤② 14.We can infer from the father’s words “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” that ______. A. the father thought his daughter was too reckless B. the father had mixed feelings about his daughter’s act C. the father only cared about his daughter’s safety D. the father wanted his daughter to get more honors 15.Why does the author call Li Jiating’s story like “a beam of light”? A. Her story brings warmth to people. B. She saved the boy at dawn. C. Her clothes were as bright as light. D. She used a light to find the boy. 【答案】11-15CBDBA 【解析】宁夏同心县一名 4 岁男孩坠入冰湖，13 岁学生李佳婷挺身而出救人，事后隐瞒实情，其英勇善举获多方表彰，也启示助人需兼顾勇敢与智慧。 1.C 细节理解题。根据 “‘I’m light—I’ll go!’ she said.” 可知，李佳婷认为自己体重轻，不容易压破冰面，所以决定爬冰救人，故选 C。 2.B 推理判断题。根据父亲的话 “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” 以及李佳婷隐瞒实情的行为可推知，她撒谎是不想让父亲为自己担心，故选 B。 3.D 细节排序题。根据文章情节：③一名 4 岁男孩坠入冰湖→①李佳婷救人时一同落水→④李佳婷被岸边大人拉上岸→⑤李佳婷的父亲从妹妹口中得知真相→②男孩父母带着礼物看望李佳婷，故选 D。 4.B 推理判断题。根据 “I’m scared and sad, but also proud of her kindness” 可知，父亲既为女儿的安危后怕难过，又为她的善良自豪，内心是复杂的，故选 B。 5.A 推理判断题。根据 “We praise her kindness... this is the best way to protect their kindness and pass warmth” 可知，她的故事传递了善意与温暖，像一束光，故选 A。 B On Dec 17 in Malaysia, 1.5 tons of durians(榴莲) were picked from the tree and sent to China. The next morning, they arrived at a supermarket in Haikou, Hainan. At around noon, shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer. In just an hour, all the durians were sold. The shopping excitement came with new rules in the Hainan Free Trade Port, the world's largest FTP (自贸港)by area. Starting Dec 18, Hainan FTP officially began island-wide special customs operation. Normally, when a company sells goods to a foreign country, it has to pay a tax called a tariff. However, at the Hainan FTP, certain foreign goods, including both finished products and raw materials, can avoid these taxes. Under the new rules of the Hainan FTP, the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600. The benefits of the new rules were felt immediately. Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending. In Sanya, duty-free sales hit over 100 million yuan for five consecutive days, China Daily reported. Online travel platform Qunar saw a 51 percent year-on- year increase in flight bookings to Sanya for the upcoming New Year holiday. Travel to Hainan is easy. Chinese people only need their ID card. Travelers from 86 other countries and regions, such as Russia and France, can enter Hainan without a visa. As a result, international flight bookings to Haikou for the New Year period jumped over 40 percent, while Spring Festival bookings more than doubled. Chi Fulin, president of the China Institute for Reform and Development, told Xinhua that the new rules show China's push to open up more. “It shows that China's doors will not close, but open wider,” Chi said. 16.Why did the 1.5 tons of durians sell out in just one hour in Haikou? A. Because the durians were very fresh and delicious B. Because the durians were from Malaysia C. Because the new rules of Hainan FTP made the price much lower D. Because the supermarket was the only one selling durians 17.What does the sharp increase in flight bookings to Hainan tell us? A. Hainan's tourism industry has developed very well in the past B. The new rules of Hainan FTP have strongly promoted its tourism C. People prefer to travel to Hainan during the New Year holiday D. Hainan has the most beautiful scenery in China 18.Why do travelers from 86 countries and regions like visiting Hainan? A. Because they do not need to apply for a visa to enter Hainan B. Because Hainan has the world's largest free trade port C. Because all foreign goods in Hainan are zero-tariff D. Because the flight tickets to Hainan are very cheap 19.Which of the following statements is right? A. Hainan FTP began island-wide special customs operation on Dec 17 B. The number of zero-tariff goods in Hainan FTP increased by 4700 C. International flight bookings to Haikou doubled for the Spring Festival C. Foreign goods in Hainan FTP can all avoid paying tariffs 20.What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Popular Durian Sales in Hainan B. Visa-free Travel Makes Hainan Attractive C. New Rules of Hainan FTP Bring Great Benefits D. China’s Opening Up Plan Only for Hainan 【答案】16-20CBABC 【解析】本文讲述海南自贸港 2025 年 12 月 18 日启动全岛封关运作，零关税商品种类大幅增加，带动消费与旅游业发展，彰显中国扩大开放的决心。 16. C推理判断题。根据 “shoppers rushed in, drawn by the nearly half-price offer” 以及海南自贸港零关税新规可知，榴莲一小时售罄是因为新规让价格大幅降低。A 项 “新鲜美味”、B 项 “产自马来西亚”、D 项 “仅此一家超市售卖” 均非核心原因。 17.B推理判断题。根据 “Buying things without extra taxes has boosted tourism and spending” 以及机票预订量激增的数据可知，海南自贸港新规有力推动了当地旅游业发展。A 项 “过去旅游业就很好”、C 项 “人们喜欢新年去海南”、D 项 “海南风景最美” 均不是机票预订量增长的根本原因。 18. A细节判断题。根据 “Travelers from 86 other countries and regions... can enter Hainan without a visa” 可知，这些国家和地区的游客喜欢去海南是因为免签政策。B 项 “拥有全球最大自贸港”、C 项 “所有外国商品零关税”、D 项 “机票便宜” 均不符合原文。 19. B细节判断题。根据 “the number of zero-tariff goods has increased from 1,900 to over 6,600” 计算可知，零关税商品数量增加了 4700 余种。A 项时间错误，封关运作始于 12 月 18 日；C 项表述错误，是春节预订量翻倍；D 项 “所有商品零关税” 过于绝对，原文是 “certain foreign goods”。 20. C主旨大意题。文章围绕海南自贸港新规展开，介绍其带来的物价降低、旅游火爆等诸多益处，C 项最能概括全文。A 项 “榴莲热销”、B 项 “免签政策” 均为局部内容；D 项 “仅针对海南的开放计划” 与原文不符。 三．语法填空（10分） （2025·福建莆田·二模）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On November 12, Guizhou’s Village T (fashion show) hit the International Fashion Week in Singapore. Led by Yang Chunlin, a designer from the Miao ethnic group (苗族), over 30 farmers and local 21 (work) showed local hand-made traditional clothes and shiny silver jewelry (银饰) 22 (proud). Wearing the Miao costume, they sang ancient folk songs 23 shared stories of Miao’s history. People loved 24 (they) unique show and cheered loudly! These villagers, who usually work on the farm, turned 25 models with shiny costumes. At the event, Guizhou’s ethnic clothing brand (品牌) Guaxin 26 (win) “Most Popular Designer” and “Top 10 Creative Brand”. In the 27 (come) weeks, they will continue to “travel” around the world and visit famous 28 (city) like Paris and Milan to introduce Miao traditions. “Everyone can be 29 culture messager.” Yang Chunlin says. Through the event, Miao’s batik (蜡染) skills and silver jewelry-making are 30 (reach) younger people. Village T connects the Miao ethnic group with the world, showing that even farmland can become a lively, creative stage! 【答案】21．workers 22．proudly 23．and 24．their 25．into 26．won 27．coming 28．cities 29．a 30．reaching 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自贵州苗族的30多名农民和当地工人在新加坡国际时装周上展示了苗族的传统服饰和银饰，并赢得了奖项。他们将继续在世界各地旅行，介绍苗族的传统。 21．句意：在苗族设计师杨春林的带领下，30多名农民和当地工人展示了当地手工制作的传统服装和闪亮的银饰。根据“over 30 farmers and local ... showed local hand-made traditional clothes”可知，此处指30多名农民和当地工人，work“工作”，动词，此处应用其名词形式worker“工人”，且用复数形式。故填workers。 22．句意：他们自豪地穿着苗族服装，唱着古老的民歌，分享着苗族的历史故事。此处修饰动词“wore”，应用副词形式，proud“自豪的”，形容词，其副词为proudly“自豪地”。故填proudly。 23．句意：他们自豪地穿着苗族服装，唱着古老的民歌，分享着苗族的历史故事。根据“sang ancient folk songs ... shared stories of Miao’s history”可知，此处指唱民歌和分享故事，两个动作是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 24．句意：人们喜欢他们独特的表演，大声欢呼！此处修饰名词“show”，应用形容词性物主代词，they“他们”，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。 25．句意：这些通常在农场工作的村民变成了穿着闪亮服装的模特。根据“turned ... models”可知，此处指变成模特，turn into“变成”，固定短语。故填into。 26．句意：在活动中，贵州的民族服装品牌Guaxin获得了“最受欢迎设计师”和“十大创意品牌”的称号。根据“At the event”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，win“赢得”，动词，其过去式为won。故填won。 27．句意：在接下来的几周里，他们将继续“环游”世界，访问巴黎和米兰等著名城市，介绍苗族的传统。根据“In the ... weeks”可知，此处指接下来的几周，应用coming“即将到来的”，形容词，作定语。故填coming。 28．句意：在接下来的几周里，他们将继续“环游”世界，访问巴黎和米兰等著名城市，介绍苗族的传统。city“城市”，名词，此处表示泛指，应用其复数形式。故填cities。 29．句意：“每个人都可以成为文化使者。”杨春林说。根据“Everyone can be ... culture messager.”可知，此处指每个人都可以成为一名文化使者，culture messager为单数，且culture是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 30．句意：通过这次活动，苗族的蜡染技艺和银饰制作正在被更多的年轻人所了解。reach“到达；影响”，动词。根据“are ... younger people”可知，此处为现在进行时，应用动词的现在分词形式。故填reaching。 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建莆田·二模）假定你是李华，你们学校上周开展“遨游汉字王国，传承优秀传统文化”主题文化周活动，请给你的朋友Jim 写一封信，介绍活动的情况，并谈谈你的感受，词数80左右。 Time: last Saturday Place: school hall & reading room Activities: ※ give a talk about Chinese characters ※ guess word puzzles ※make bookmarks ※ ... Feeling: ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jim, I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can join in our activities next time. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jim,    I’m excited to tell you about “Exploring Chinese Characters” program in our school. It took place in our school hall and the reading room last Saturday.    During the program, we gave a talk about Chinese characters, guessed word puzzles and made bookmarks. What’s more, we told many Chinese stories and experienced traditional culture classes.    The program is very meaningful for me. It is a great chance for me to make more friends and learn from each other. Besides, it can help me learn and understand Chinese characters better.    I hope you can join in our activities next time. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍活动内容，注意涵盖要点及补充内容； 第三步，谈谈自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take place举行 ②besides此外 [高分句型] It is a great chance for me to make more friends and learn from each other. (it固定句型) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $