题型闯关04 四大题型综合训练4（罗永浩西贝之争、《时代》周刊人物）（福建专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

题型闯关04 四大题型综合训练4 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 二．阅读理解（20分） A Pre-made food has recently started a hot public discussion. The thing that Luo Yonghao criticized XIBEI, a famous restaurant chain, on social media made the discussion even more serious. Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true, opened its kitchens to the public, and even boldly launched a “Luo Yonghao Menu” to reply. As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced. It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules. However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视). First, food safety is a top worry. If there is no proper check, long-term storage and complex supply chains may bring risks like microbe pollution. Second, the lack of clear information breaks consumers’ right to know that many restaurants use pre-made food without telling customers, and customers pay for what they think is freshly cooked dishes. Third, some products have quality problems, such as using too many additives (添加剂) to make food last longer. To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients. Only in this way can the industry’s growth be balanced with the protection of consumers’ legal rights. 11．What can we learn from the event in the first paragraph? A．XIBEI admitted using many pre-made dishes right after Luo’s criticism. B．Luo accused XIBEI of selling costly pre-made food without telling customers. C．The “Luo Yonghao Menu” quickly ended the public discussion on pre-made food. D．Luo’s complaint about XIBEI didn’t get much attention on social media. 12．Which one is NOT an advantage of pre-made food according to the text? A．It satisfies people’s need for quick meals in a busy society. B．It helps food businesses spend less money and use fewer workers. C．It makes less food wasted by following standard rules. D．It is more delicious than freshly cooked food. 13．What does the underlined “accusation” probably mean in the first paragraph? A．disagreement B．saying C．blame D．fighting 14．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To explain why people choose pre-made food. B．To describe the challenges the pre-made food industry faces. C．To suggest ways for the pre-made food industry to improve. D．To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of pre-made food. 15．What is the author’s attitude towards pre-made food? A．Totally disagree, because it’s not safe. B．Thinks it’s good but needs strict management C．Fully supports it, because it has no disadvantages. D．Doesn’t care, and has no clear ideas. B TIME Magazine, one of the world’s most famous weekly news magazines, has a 100-year-old tradition. It picks people who change world events as its Person of the Year. For 2025, the title goes to a group: “the Architects(缔造者) of AI”. This news came out on December 11. It honors the leaders who are pushing the AI revolution forward. These leaders include tech company bosses like Jensen Huang (from Nvidia), Elon Musk (from xAI) and Mark Zuckerberg (from Meta). It also includes Fei-Fei Li, a Chinese-American teacher and scientist. Two special cover pages show these people—one of them is a new version of the classic photo “Lunch atop a Skyscraper”. AI has stepped into daily life. People are talking a lot about its good points and its problems. But the road ahead is not easy. Building AI systems costs a lot of money. This makes investors worried. It shows that the AI revolution needs huge amounts of money, and no one is sure how the market will change. This fact makes people argue more about TIME’s choice. Some people say the magazine forgot the engineers who work on the ground. But experts say the award is about influence, not about saying these people are “good” in every way. TIME’s top editor Sam Jacobs said 2025 was the year when AI showed all its possible power—and there’s no going back. AI has become a force that changes everything. It is reshaping many industries, like entertainment. For example, Disney is working with OpenAI. This choice tells us that AI is becoming a part of our normal life, and this change can’t be stopped. From office tools to daily services, AI will play a bigger and bigger role. It will bring new chances to the world, but it will also bring new duties for our future. 16.Who is named TIME's Person of the Year for 2025? A. A single tech CEO. B. A group of AI researchers C. A company like OpenAI. D. A collection of leaders called “the Architects of AI.” 17.What can we know about Fei-Fei Li from the passage? A. She is the CEO of a famous tech company like Nvidia B. She has made important contributions to the AI revolution C. She is the one who designed the classic photo “Lunch atop a Skyscraper” D. She is the top editor of TIME Magazine 18.Why are investors worried about the AI revolution? A. AI technology is not advanced enough B. TIME's choice of Person of the Year is not fair C. AI will replace many people's jobs in the future D. Building AI systems requires large investments and the market is uncertain 19.What can be inferred from the fact that some people criticize TIME's choice? A. The “Architects of AI” shouldn’t get the title at all B. Grassroots(草根) engineers are more important than tech company bosses C. TIME Magazine often makes unfair choices when selecting Person of the Year D. The development of AI is supported by many different people, not just the leaders 20.What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce the history of TIME's Person of the Year tradition B. To explain why AI has become a part of people's daily life C. A. To introduce the TIME's Person of the Year 2025 D. To discuss the problems brought by the development of AI technology 【答案】16-20 DBDDC 【解析】《时代》周刊将 2025 年度人物授予 “人工智能缔造者” 群体，文章还介绍了该群体相关情况、相关争议及人工智能的影响与未来。 16.D 细节理解题。根据 “For 2025, the title goes to a group: 'the Architects (缔造者) of AI'“ 可知，2025 年《时代》周刊的年度人物是名为 “人工智能缔造者” 的一群领导者，故选 D。 17.B 推理判断题。根据 “It honors the leaders who are pushing the AI revolution forward... It also includes Fei-Fei Li” 可知，李飞飞被列入推动人工智能革命的领导者群体并获此荣誉，由此可推断她对人工智能革命有着重要贡献，故选 B。 18.D 细节理解题。根据 “Building AI systems costs a lot of money. This makes investors worried. It shows that the AI revolution needs huge amounts of money, and no one is sure how the market will change” 可知，投资者担忧是因构建人工智能系统耗资巨大且市场走向不明，故选 D。 19.D 推理判断题。根据 “Some people say the magazine forgot the engineers who work on the ground” 可知，有人批评该选择是觉得杂志忽略了基层工程师，这说明人工智能的发展离不开众多人助力，而非仅靠少数领导者，故选 D。 20.C 主旨大意题。文章开篇就点明《时代》周刊 2025 年度人物是 “人工智能缔造者” 群体，后续围绕该群体、相关争议及这一选择背后人工智能的影响展开，核心是介绍 2025 年《时代》周刊年度人物，故选 C。 三．语法填空（10分） （24-25九年级下·福建厦门·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is one of the four 21 (tradition) festivals in China. It falls 22 April 4th or 5th each year. People have various special 23 (activity) on this day. The most important custom is tomb-sweeping. People honor 24 dead by cleaning graves, burning incense and joss paper, offering food and others. In addition, some people eat Oingtuan, a seasonal snack 25 (make) of glutinous rice (糯米) and Chinese mugwort (艾蒿). Qingming is the 26 (five) Chinese natural Solor Term. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, 27 (mark) it the right time for gardening and tree planting. In 2008, the Qingming Festival 28 (official) became a public holiday. People often go outing to enjoy it. Kite flying is a good 29 (choose) for many families. The spring outings can not only add fun to our lives 30 be beneficial to physical and mental health. 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建莆田·模拟预测）随着科技的迅速发展，AI正慢慢融入我们的课堂。最近你们班级举行了一场“AI进入课堂的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。假如你是李华，请你结合以下表格信息，写一篇短文介绍同学们的观点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80左右。 Advantages make learning more interesting offer proper learning experiences … Disadvantages reduce the interaction（互动）share wrong information … Opinions … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Recently, AI has become a hot topic among students in our school. Some students are excited while others feel worried. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型闯关04 四大题型综合训练4 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了崔宸曦作为一名滑板运动员的故事。 1．句意：她参加了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会，这是她第一次参加奥运会。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete.”及常识可知，奥运会四年举办一次，最低参赛年龄为14岁，可知崔宸曦是第一次参奥运会。故选A。 2．句意：她以第四名的成绩完成了女子街头滑板决赛，这是中国在这项运动中取得的最好成绩。 admiring钦佩；achieving实现；accepting接受。根据“She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place,...China’s best result in the sport.”可知，她取得的成绩是中国再这项运动中的最好成绩。故选B。 3．句意：奥运会结束后，崔说她感到有点沮丧，因为她没有赢得奖牌。 lonely寂寞的；sad悲伤；excited兴奋的。根据“...because she didn’t win a medal.”可知，崔因为没有获得奖牌而感到沮丧。故选B。 4．句意：她会坚持这项运动因为她非常热爱它。 depend on根据；put on穿上；keep on继续发生，坚持做某事。根据“But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll...playing the sport because she loves it.”可知，没有赢得奖牌没关系，因为她很热爱这项运动，她会一直坚持。故选C。 5．句意：她从小就很热爱运动。 since自从；when当；after之后。根据“Cui has loved sports...she was little.”可知，崔从小就是热爱运动，且句子时态为现在完成时，用since。故选A。 6．句意：崔没有赢得奖牌，但是她很享受奥运会的过程。 so所以；and和；but不过。根据“Cui didn’t win a medal,...she enjoyed her Olympic journey.”可知，崔虽然没有赢得奖牌，但她非常享受这个过程，此处要用but表达转折。故选C。 7．句意：第四名已经是我获得的最好的成绩了。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据‘’“I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is...best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.”’可知，此处要用第一人称表达“我的”。故选A。 8．句意：多亏了奥运会，滑板运动在中国变得流行起来。 Instead of代替；Compared to和……对比；Thanks to由于，多亏。根据“...the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China.”可知，多亏了奥运会，滑板运动变得越来越流行。故选C。 9．句意：崔在奥运会的表现让更多年轻人喜欢上滑板这项运动。 development发展；performance表现；imagination想象。根据“Cui’s...at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding.”可知，崔的表现让更多的年轻人爱上了这项运动。故选B。 10．句意：我们真的为这名中学生感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。根据“We are really...of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport.”可知，此处说的是为崔宸曦而感到骄傲。故选B。 二．阅读理解（20分） A Pre-made food has recently started a hot public discussion. The thing that Luo Yonghao criticized XIBEI, a famous restaurant chain, on social media made the discussion even more serious. Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true, opened its kitchens to the public, and even boldly launched a “Luo Yonghao Menu” to reply. As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced. It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules. However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视). First, food safety is a top worry. If there is no proper check, long-term storage and complex supply chains may bring risks like microbe pollution. Second, the lack of clear information breaks consumers’ right to know that many restaurants use pre-made food without telling customers, and customers pay for what they think is freshly cooked dishes. Third, some products have quality problems, such as using too many additives (添加剂) to make food last longer. To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients. Only in this way can the industry’s growth be balanced with the protection of consumers’ legal rights. 11．What can we learn from the event in the first paragraph? A．XIBEI admitted using many pre-made dishes right after Luo’s criticism. B．Luo accused XIBEI of selling costly pre-made food without telling customers. C．The “Luo Yonghao Menu” quickly ended the public discussion on pre-made food. D．Luo’s complaint about XIBEI didn’t get much attention on social media. 12．Which one is NOT an advantage of pre-made food according to the text? A．It satisfies people’s need for quick meals in a busy society. B．It helps food businesses spend less money and use fewer workers. C．It makes less food wasted by following standard rules. D．It is more delicious than freshly cooked food. 13．What does the underlined “accusation” probably mean in the first paragraph? A．disagreement B．saying C．blame D．fighting 14．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To explain why people choose pre-made food. B．To describe the challenges the pre-made food industry faces. C．To suggest ways for the pre-made food industry to improve. D．To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of pre-made food. 15．What is the author’s attitude towards pre-made food? A．Totally disagree, because it’s not safe. B．Thinks it’s good but needs strict management C．Fully supports it, because it has no disadvantages. D．Doesn’t care, and has no clear ideas. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要讨论了预制菜引发的公众热议，包括罗永浩对西贝的指责，预制菜的优势和存在的问题，以及确保预制菜行业健康发展的建议。 11．细节理解题。根据“Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information.”可知，罗永浩指责西贝出售昂贵的预制菜却没有告知顾客，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules.”可知，预制菜的优势包括满足快节奏社会中人们对快餐的需求，帮助食品企业降低成本和用工，提高效率，以及通过标准规则减少食物浪费，文中并未提及预制菜比现做的食物更美味，故选D。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true…”可知，罗永浩说西贝的大多数菜都是预制菜，但价格昂贵且没有明确的信息，这是罗永浩对西贝的一种批评或指责，由此可推断出“accusation”在此处意为“指责，责备”，与“blame”意思相近，故选C。 14．主旨大意题。根据“To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients.”可知，最后一段主要提出了确保预制菜行业健康发展的建议，即：需要更严格的检查，政府应提高标准，加强生产和配送检查，并要求企业告知顾客他们使用了预制食材，故选C。 15．观点态度题。根据“As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced.”以及“However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视).”和“To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed.”可知，作者认为预制菜有其不可替代的优势，但也存在一些问题，需要严格的管理来确保其健康发展，因此作者认为预制菜很好，但需要严格管理，故选B。 B TIME Magazine, one of the world’s most famous weekly news magazines, has a 100-year-old tradition. It picks people who change world events as its Person of the Year. For 2025, the title goes to a group: “the Architects(缔造者) of AI”. This news came out on December 11. It honors the leaders who are pushing the AI revolution forward. These leaders include tech company bosses like Jensen Huang (from Nvidia), Elon Musk (from xAI) and Mark Zuckerberg (from Meta). It also includes Fei-Fei Li, a Chinese-American teacher and scientist. Two special cover pages show these people—one of them is a new version of the classic photo “Lunch atop a Skyscraper”. AI has stepped into daily life. People are talking a lot about its good points and its problems. But the road ahead is not easy. Building AI systems costs a lot of money. This makes investors worried. It shows that the AI revolution needs huge amounts of money, and no one is sure how the market will change. This fact makes people argue more about TIME’s choice. Some people say the magazine forgot the engineers who work on the ground. But experts say the award is about influence, not about saying these people are “good” in every way. TIME’s top editor Sam Jacobs said 2025 was the year when AI showed all its possible power—and there’s no going back. AI has become a force that changes everything. It is reshaping many industries, like entertainment. For example, Disney is working with OpenAI. This choice tells us that AI is becoming a part of our normal life, and this change can’t be stopped. From office tools to daily services, AI will play a bigger and bigger role. It will bring new chances to the world, but it will also bring new duties for our future. 16.Who is named TIME's Person of the Year for 2025? A. A single tech CEO. B. A group of AI researchers C. A company like OpenAI. D. A collection of leaders called “the Architects of AI.” 17.What can we know about Fei-Fei Li from the passage? A. She is the CEO of a famous tech company like Nvidia B. She has made important contributions to the AI revolution C. She is the one who designed the classic photo “Lunch atop a Skyscraper” D. She is the top editor of TIME Magazine 18.Why are investors worried about the AI revolution? A. AI technology is not advanced enough B. TIME's choice of Person of the Year is not fair C. AI will replace many people's jobs in the future D. Building AI systems requires large investments and the market is uncertain 19.What can be inferred from the fact that some people criticize TIME's choice? A. The “Architects of AI” shouldn’t get the title at all B. Grassroots(草根) engineers are more important than tech company bosses C. TIME Magazine often makes unfair choices when selecting Person of the Year D. The development of AI is supported by many different people, not just the leaders 20.What is the main idea of this passage? A. To introduce the history of TIME's Person of the Year tradition B. To explain why AI has become a part of people's daily life C. A. To introduce the TIME's Person of the Year 2025 D. To discuss the problems brought by the development of AI technology 【答案】16-20 DBDDC 【解析】《时代》周刊将 2025 年度人物授予 “人工智能缔造者” 群体，文章还介绍了该群体相关情况、相关争议及人工智能的影响与未来。 16.D 细节理解题。根据 “For 2025, the title goes to a group: 'the Architects (缔造者) of AI'“ 可知，2025 年《时代》周刊的年度人物是名为 “人工智能缔造者” 的一群领导者，故选 D。 17.B 推理判断题。根据 “It honors the leaders who are pushing the AI revolution forward... It also includes Fei-Fei Li” 可知，李飞飞被列入推动人工智能革命的领导者群体并获此荣誉，由此可推断她对人工智能革命有着重要贡献，故选 B。 18.D 细节理解题。根据 “Building AI systems costs a lot of money. This makes investors worried. It shows that the AI revolution needs huge amounts of money, and no one is sure how the market will change” 可知，投资者担忧是因构建人工智能系统耗资巨大且市场走向不明，故选 D。 19.D 推理判断题。根据 “Some people say the magazine forgot the engineers who work on the ground” 可知，有人批评该选择是觉得杂志忽略了基层工程师，这说明人工智能的发展离不开众多人助力，而非仅靠少数领导者，故选 D。 20.C 主旨大意题。文章开篇就点明《时代》周刊 2025 年度人物是 “人工智能缔造者” 群体，后续围绕该群体、相关争议及这一选择背后人工智能的影响展开，核心是介绍 2025 年《时代》周刊年度人物，故选 C。 三．语法填空（10分） （24-25九年级下·福建厦门·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is one of the four 21 (tradition) festivals in China. It falls 22 April 4th or 5th each year. People have various special 23 (activity) on this day. The most important custom is tomb-sweeping. People honor 24 dead by cleaning graves, burning incense and joss paper, offering food and others. In addition, some people eat Oingtuan, a seasonal snack 25 (make) of glutinous rice (糯米) and Chinese mugwort (艾蒿). Qingming is the 26 (five) Chinese natural Solor Term. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, 27 (mark) it the right time for gardening and tree planting. In 2008, the Qingming Festival 28 (official) became a public holiday. People often go outing to enjoy it. Kite flying is a good 29 (choose) for many families. The spring outings can not only add fun to our lives 30 be beneficial to physical and mental health. 【答案】21．traditional 22．on 23．activities 24．the 25．made 26．fifth 27．marking 28．officially 29．choice 30．but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节，包括其时间、习俗、意义以及成为公共假日的背景。 21．句意：清明节，又称扫墓节，是中国四大传统节日之一。此处修饰名词festivals，需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。 22．句意：它在每年的4月4日或5日。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故填on。 23．句意：人们在这一天有各种各样特殊的活动。various表示“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 24．句意：人们通过清扫坟墓、烧香、烧纸钱、供奉食物等方式来缅怀逝者。“the+形容词”表示一类人，the dead表示“逝者”。故填the。 25．句意：此外，一些人会吃青团，这是一种用糯米和艾蒿制成的季节性小吃。此处a seasonal snack与make之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填made。 26．句意：清明是中国的第五个自然节气。表示“第五”用序数词fifth。故填fifth。 27．句意：气温开始上升，降雨量增加，这标志着这是园艺和植树的好时机。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填marking。 28．句意：2008年，清明节正式成为一个公共假日。此处修饰动词became，需用副词，official的副词形式为officially。故填officially。 29．句意：放风筝对许多家庭来说是一个不错的选择。a good后接名词，choose的名词形式为choice。故填choice。 30．句意：春季出游不仅能给我们的生活增添乐趣，而且对身心健康有益。not only...but also...表示“不仅…… 而且……”，also可省略。故填but。 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建莆田·模拟预测）随着科技的迅速发展，AI正慢慢融入我们的课堂。最近你们班级举行了一场“AI进入课堂的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。假如你是李华，请你结合以下表格信息，写一篇短文介绍同学们的观点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80左右。 Advantages make learning more interesting offer proper learning experiences … Disadvantages reduce the interaction（互动）share wrong information … Opinions … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Recently, AI has become a hot topic among students in our school. Some students are excited while others feel worried. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 Recently, AI has become a hot topic among students in our school. Some students are excited while others feel worried. Those who are in favor of AI in class think it can make learning more interesting. Also, AI can offer proper learning experiences according to different students’ needs. In addition, AI can always be there to answer students’ questions right away. However, some students are against it. They believe AI may reduce the interaction between teachers and students. What’s more, AI might spread wrong information. Besides, students may overly depend on AI, lacking the ability to think independently when facing problems without AI’s help. In my opinion, we should use AI carefully. If we can make good use of its advantages, AI can really help with our studies. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：介绍同学们关于“AI进入课堂的利与弊”的观点，并谈谈自己的看法，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明AI在学校成为热门话题，同学们看法各不相同，引出下文； 第二步，分别阐述支持和不支持AI进入课堂的同学们的观点，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，阐述自己的看法，注意细节充分，三观正确。 [亮点词汇] ①in favor of… 支持…… ②according to… 根据…… ③what’s more 此外，更重要的是 [高分句型] ①They believe AI may reduce the interaction between teachers and students.（宾语从句） ②If we can make good use of its advantages, AI can really help with our studies.（条件状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $