2026届高考英语第二次模拟考试练习卷（全国二卷）

听力考试正式开始。My good friend's birthday is coming. It's too late to deliver a gift to her. Why not make a video online is a new way to send your best wishes. Now sounds like a good idea. My good friend's birthday is coming. It's too late to deliver a gift to her. Why not make a video online is a new way to send your best wishes. Now sounds like a good idea. Listen to the next question. Calm down, sir. Where were you on tuesday night and who were you with? I was in a club with some friends, and I didn't leave until one AM. Calm down, sir. Where were you on tuesday night and who were you with? I was in a club with some friends, and I didn't leave until one am. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, could I borrow your phone please? I need to make a call to my mother to let her know I will be home late. Okay, hurry up, please. My bus is coming soon. Excuse me, sir, could I borrow your phone, please? I need to make a call to my mother to let her know I will . be home late. Okay, hurry up, please. My bus is coming soon. Listen to the next question. How much time do we have before our plane takes off? It's six thirty AM. now. There is still an hour and a half to go. IT takes only ten minutes to get to the airport. How much time do we have before our plane takes off? It's six thirty AM. now. There is still an hour and a half to go. IT takes only ten minutes to get to the airport. Listen to the next question frink. This apartment is near my company. I want to rent. IT look . before you leap. Not only should you get a look at the house first, but you should also find out who your . roommates will be. Yes, you are right, Frank. This apartment is near my company. I want to rent IT . look before you leap. Not only should you get a look at the house first, but you should also find out who your roommates will be. Yes, you are right. Listen to the next question. I believe the exhibition will be helpful to our school project. I've got some ideas to design n our clothes now. great. My favorite part of the exhibition was the host. He was so funny. yes. But what impressed me most was the part that showed us how to recycle clothes. I see, I can see myself in my dad's old clothes. Now I didn't expect the show to be so interesting. Me neither. I enjoyed seeing the live models. IT was great to see them wearing something so special. I believe the exhibition will be helpful to our school project. I've got some ideas to design our clothes now. great. My favorite part of the exhibition was the host. He was so funny. yes. But what impressed me most was the part that shows us how to recycle clothes. I see, I can see myself in my dad's old clothes. Now I didn't expect the show to be so interesting. Me neither. I enjoyed seeing the live models. IT was great to see them wearing something so special. Listen to the next question. Hello, sunshine hotel. What can I do for you? Hello, I booked a room online a few days ago, but i'm afraid I have to make some OK. Can you . give me your name so that I can find your reservation information? Sure, it's under the name of nick king. I see IT. You have booked a standard room for two nights from november nine th to november eleven, right? Yeah, my schedule has changed, so I need the room three days earlier. Oh, i'm sorry, there is only one room with the ocean view available that day. Do you want to change? Sure. OK. But you have to know the difference. The room with an ocean view is fifty dollars more expensive than the standard room per night. No problem. I'll pay online right away. Hello, sunshine hotel. What can I do for you? Hello, I booked a room online a few days ago, but i'm afraid I have to make some changes. Okay, can you give me your name so that I can find your reservation information? Sure, it's under the name of nick king. I see IT. You have booked a standard room for two nights from november sixth to november eleventh, right? Yeah, my schedule has changed, so I need the room three days earlier. Oh, i'm sorry, there is only one room with the ocean view available that day. Do you want to change? Sure. OK, but you have to know the difference. The room with an ocean view is fifty dollars more expensive than the standard room per night. No problem. I'll pay online right away. Listen to the next question. I'm a little hot after the warm up exercise. IT is good for us to warm up in such a cold day. I think we're ready to start our tour. Yes, the sign says this building is the oldest part of the castle. Yeah, it's a pity that there are only empty buildings here. Now IT would be nice to see what's inside. We can go to the museum later. There might be something you want to see. Oh, great. I never get tired of looking at things in museums. I love its history. Me too IT is amazing to think how different life was for the people who lived on this land in the old days. Shall we start climbing? Can I take some pictures of you here first? yes. And then let's climb the steps to the top of the tower. The view from there . will be fantastic. I'm a little hot after the warm up. Exe IT is . good for us to warm up in such a cold day. I think we're ready to start our tour. Yes, the science says this building is the oldest part of the castle. Yeah, it's a pity that there are only empty buildings here. Now IT would be nice to see what's inside. We can go to the museum later. There might be something you want to see. Oh, great. I never get tired of looking at things in museums. I love IT history. Me too IT is amazing to think how different life was for the people who lived on this land in the old days. Shall we start climbing? Can I take some pictures of you here first? yes. And then let's climb the steps to the top of the tower. The view from there will be fantastic. Listen to the next question. Hello. could you tell me something about the movie that is on in the hall? Well, IT is a short movie made by the students in our high school film club. Actually, we filmed two movies before this one. I wonder who is in charge of the new movie? Is hunt. SHE is not only a music teacher at the school, but also the film club advisor. I see, I guess the new movie must be a huge project. yeah. Earlier this year, three students who graduated from our school and are now in college came back to help with the movie. Mary was one of them. SHE enjoyed helping students memorize their lines. That's wonderful. Who do you think is the best actor in the latest film? Susan? Her acting is impressive and her voice is beautiful, but her lions need more practice. Thanks for telling me so much. Hello, could you tell me something about the movie that is on in the hall? Well, IT is a short movie made by the students in our high school film club. Actually, we filmed two movies before this one. I wonder who is in charge of the new movie miss hunt. SHE is not only a music teacher at the school, but also the film club advisor. I see, I guess the new movie must be a huge project. yeah. Earlier this year, three students who graduated from our school and are now in college came back to help with the movie. Mary was one of them. SHE enjoyed helping students memorized their lines. That's wonderful. Who do you think is the best act during the latest film? Susan. her acting is impressive and her voice is beautiful, but her lines need more . practice. Thanks for telling me so much. Listen to the next question. Nowadays, IT is common for Young people to study in a paid study room in shenyang. People just need to stand under one hundred dewan for a day. Some use the rooms to prepare further exams. Can some take online classes for mister wong, who is a regular paid study room user? He just seeks a quiet working place. Paid study room became popular in twenty nineteen. In chenjr, paid study rooms generally cover an area of about one hundred to two hundred square meters in office buildings. The rooms are usually divided into several areas, such as a computer area where customers can use computers, a discussion area for team collaboration, and a concentrated study area. In addition, there are some small rest areas with two or three single sofas and various spooks on the shelves, as well as other services including coffee, tea, snacks, stationary and power banks. The room provides each customer with their personal space, including separate desks, chairs, electrical outlets and lights. Moreover, to save customers troubles bringing books back and forth, the room also offers lockers for rent. Nowadays, IT is common for Young people to study in a paid study room. In shen jen, people just need to spend under one hundred done for a day. Some use the rooms to prepare for their exams. Can some take online class for mister wong, who is a regular paid study room user, he just seeks a quiet working place. Paid study room became popular in twenty nineteen in chenjr, paid study rooms generally cover an area of about one hundred to two hundred square meters in office buildings. The rooms are usually divided into several areas, such as a computer area where customers can use computers, a discussion area for team collaboration, and a concentrated study area. In addition, there are some small rest areas with two or three single sofas and various books on the shelves, as well as other services including coffee, tea, snacks, stationary and power banks. The room provides each customer with their personal space, including separate days, shares, electrical outlets and lights. Moreover, to save customers troubles bringing books back and forth, the rule also offers lockers for rent. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What does the man suggest? A．Making a video. B．Buying a gift. C．Going to the party. 【答案】A 【原文】W: My good friend’s birthday is coming. It’s too late to deliver a gift to her. M: Why not make a video online? It’s a new way to send your best wishes now. W: Sounds like a good idea. 2． Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In a club. C．At a police station. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Calm down, sir. Where were you on Tuesday night? And who were you with? M: I was in a club with some friends and I didn’t leave until 1:00 a.m. 3． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Strangers. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Could I borrow your phone, please? I need to make a call to my mother to let her know I will be home late. M: OK, hurry up, please. My bus is coming soon. 4． When does the plane take off? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 8:00. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How much time do we have before our plane takes off? W: It’s 6:30 a.m. now. There is still an hour and a half to go. It takes only 10 minutes to get to the airport. 5． What does the woman want to do? A．Work in a company. B．Rent a house. C．Look after her roommates. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Frank, this apartment is near my company. I want to rent it. M: Look before you leap. Not only should you get a look at the house first, but you should also find out who your roommates will be. W: Yes, you’re right. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What did the man like most about the exhibition? A．The live models. B．The host. C．The clothes. 7．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An exhibition. B．A school project. C．An idea of recycling clothes. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: I believe the exhibition will be helpful to our school project. I’ve got some ideas to design our clothes now. M: Great. My favorite part of the exhibition was the host. He was so funny. W: Yes. But what impressed me most was the part that showed us how to recycle clothes. M: I see. I can see myself in my dad’s old clothes now. I didn’t expect the show to be so interesting. W: Me neither. I enjoyed seeing the live models. It was great to see them wearing something so special. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why is the man calling? A．To speak to Nick King. B．To change his reservation. C．To book a standard room. 9．When will the man check in? A．On November 6. B．On November 9. C．On November 11. 10．What will the man do next? A．Call again later. B．Check in at the hotel. C．Pay some money. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hello, Sunshine Hotel! What can I do for you? M: Hello! I booked a room online a few days ago. But I’m afraid I have to make some changes. W: OK. Can you give me your name so that I can find your reservation information? M: Sure. It’s under the name of Nick King. W: I see it. You have booked a standard room for two nights from November 9 to November 11, right? M: Yeah. My schedule has changed, so I need the room three days earlier. W: Oh, I’m sorry. There is only one room with an ocean view available that day. Do you want to change? M: Sure. W: OK, but you have to know the difference. The room with an ocean view is 50 dollars more expensive than the standard room per night. M: No problem. I’ll pay online right away. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s hot. B．It’s cold. C．It’s warm. 12．How does the woman feel about visiting the museum? A．Bored. B．Worried. C．Interested. 13．What does the woman want to do first? A．Take some photos. B．Climb the tower. C．Go to the museum. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】M: I’m a little hot after the warm-up exercise. W: It is good for us to warm up in such a cold day. I think we’re ready to start our tour. M: Yes. The sign says this building is the oldest part of the castle. W: Yeah. It’s a pity that there are only empty buildings here now. It would be nice to see what’s inside. M: We can go to the museum later. There might be something you want to see. W: Oh, great. I never get tired of looking at things in museums. I love its history. M: Me, too. It is amazing to think how different life was for the people who lived on this land in the old days. Shall we start climbing? W: Can I take some pictures of you here first? M: Yes, and then let’s climb the steps to the top of the tower. The view from there will be fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What’s the woman doing? A．Directing a film. B．Introducing a film. C．Asking about a film. 15．How many films has the school made? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 16．Who is Mary? A．A college student. B．A music teacher. C．A film club adviser. 17．What does Susan need to improve? A．Her acting. B．Her voice. C．Her lines. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Hello! Could you tell me something about the movie that is on in the hall? M: Well, it is a short movie made by the students in our high school film club. Actually we’ve filmed two movies before this one.         W: I wonder who is in charge of the new movie. M: Ms. Hunt. She is not only a music teacher at the school, but also the film club adviser. W: I see. I guess the new movie must be a huge project. M: Yeah. Earlier this year, three students who graduated from our school and are now in college came back to help with the movie. Mary was one of them. She enjoyed helping students memorize their lines. W: That’s wonderful! Who do you think is the best actor in the latest film? M: Susan. Her acting is impressive and her voice is beautiful. But her lines need more practice.         W: Thanks for telling me so much. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Why does Mr. Wang come to the paid study room? A．To take online classes. B．To work there quietly. C．To prepare for exams. 19．Where can customers find the bookshelves? A．In the rest area. B．In the computer area. C．In the discussion area. 20．What can customers rent in the paid study room? A．A light. B．A locker. C．A computer. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】Nowadays, it is common for young people to study in a paid study room in Shenzhen. People just need to spend under 100 yuan for a day. Some use the rooms to prepare for their exams, and some take on-line classes. For Mr. Wang, who is a regular paid study room user, he just seeks a quiet working place. Paid study rooms became popular in 2019. In Shenzhen, paid study rooms generally cover an area of about 100 to 200 square meters in office buildings. The rooms are usually divided into several areas such as a computer area where customers can use computers, a discussion area for team collaboration and a concentrated study area. In addition, there are some small rest areas with two or three single sofas and various books on the shelves, as well as other services including coffee, tea, snacks, stationery and power banks. The room provides each customer with their personal space including separate desks, chairs, electrical outlets and lights. Moreover, to save customers’ troubles bringing books back and forth, the room also offers lockers for rent. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Your Trusted Whale Watching Partner Looking for the most reputable and experienced whale watching company in the Cape Town coastal area? Your search ends with Ocean Adventures! A whale watching journey aboard the Ocean Explorer is a must-do for every nature-loving traveler. Each tour includes free expert guide service—the guides will share facts about marine (海洋的) life and answer your questions about whales and the local ecosystem. Outstanding Viewing Features Our ship is equipped with outstanding features for your comfort and viewing pleasure. It includes two spacious viewing decks (甲板) and panoramic windows that offer uninterrupted 360-degree views. The Ocean Explorer is a modern catamaran (双层船), measuring 70 feet in length and 30 feet in width. It is equipped with clean restrooms, wheelchair access, and a café serving light meals and drinks. Tour Schedule & Pricing Schedule: Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays: 9:00 AM & 2:00 PM Saturdays& Sundays: 8:30 AM, 1:00 PM, 4:00 PM Prices: Adults: $28.00 Children 11 and under: $20.00 Children 3 and under: Free Important Tour Information Duration: 2 hours Please dress appropriately—it can be cooler and windier at sea, particularly in winter. Trips may be canceled in cases of severe weather, but light rain will not affect departures. Our Whale Sighting Promise Your experience matters to us. While wildlife sightings cannot be 100% guaranteed, if no whales are spotted during your trip, you are welcome to join another tour free of charge. 21．What do we know about whale watching tours with Ocean Adventures? A．They are available every day. B．Each tour lasts about two hours. C．Hot meals are included in the ticket price. D．Expert guide service requires an additional fee. 22．How much would a family of two adults and one 10-year-old child pay for the tour? A．$20.00 B．$48.00 C．$68.00 D．$76.00 23．Who is the text targeted at? A．Potential tour participants. B．Local marine biology students. C．Competitors in the tourism industry. D．Government environmental agencies. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍开普敦Ocean Adventures公司的观鲸服务，包括服务优势、船只设施、行程价格及重要提示。 21．细节理解题。根据“Important Tour Information”中的“Duration: 2 hours(时长：2小时)”可知，该公司的观鲸之旅每次时长约2小时。故选B项。 22．数字计算题。根据“Tour Schedule & Pricing”中的价格信息“Adults: $28.00(成人：28美元)”“Children 11 and under: $20.00(11岁及以下儿童：20美元)”可知，两名成人费用为28×2=56美元，一名10岁儿童费用为20美元，总费用为56+20=76美元，对应选项D。故选D项。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Looking for the most reputable and experienced whale watching company in the Cape Town coastal area? Your search ends with Ocean Adventures!(正在寻找开普敦沿海地区最知名、最具经验的观鲸公司？您的寻觅之旅在 “海洋探险”即可止步！)”可知。全文介绍了观鲸服务的优势、设施、行程安排、价格及注意事项。可见文本旨在吸引有观鲸需求的潜在游客，目标受众为潜在参与者。故选A项。 B When New Zealand teenager Rutendo Shaday a was 9 years old, she wanted to create the perfect birthday present for her best friend. “I was very good with gift giving, and I knew she liked reading, so I decided to write a book for her.” Shaday a told the press. Despite having previously despised writing, she found herself drawn to the process. Two months later, she had her fantasy novella, Rachel and the Enchanted Forest, in her hands. Shaday a, now 17, has since published two more books in the series and has just been named one of Time magazine’s girls of the year for featuring strong female leads in her work and for using her platform to lift up other emerging writers. Her series explores themes of adventure, friendship, mental health and perseverance, as her main character, Rachel, overcomes challenges through pushing herself out of her comfort zone, drawing on her magical powers for good and surrounding herself with supportive friends. Shadaya has also used her platform to encourage other young writers, hosting community talks and events, and recently running a competition for writers and artists aged 8 to 13, with the winners set to feature in a forthcoming book. Shadaya hopes her work will inspire others, particularly young girls, to feel empowered. “Never let your background or age define you,” she says. “Take that risk, you won’t regret it in the end.” Dayana Sarkisova, a senior editor at Time, said the girls named to the list prove that changing your community and inspiring those around you can send ripple (涟漪) effects around the globe. “These girls are part of a generation that’s reshaping what leadership looks like today,” she said. “Their generation understands that change doesn’t require waiting for adulthood — it starts with seeing problems and refusing to accept them as permanent.” 24．What does the underlined word “despised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Misunderstood. B．Deserted. C．Complicated. D．Disliked. 25．What earned Shadaya the reputation from Time magazine? A．The impact she has on fellow girls. B．Her first book remaining the best seller. C．The writing contest she initiated for girls. D．Her courage and drive to challenge herself. 26．What honor was awarded to the winners of Shadaya’s writing competition? A．To sign on her latest book cover. B．To be included in her new book. C．To co-author her upcoming book. D．To gain unique copies of her books. 27．How does Sarkisova like this generation of girls? A．Consistent and tough. B．Genuine and humble. C．Disciplined and dedicated. D．Insightful and active. 【答案】24．D 25．A 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述新西兰少女Shadaya创作书籍并获《时代》杂志表彰，还鼓励年轻创作者的故事。 24．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Despite having previously despised writing, she found herself drawn to the process.(尽管此前她一直despise写作，但却发现自己被写作的过程吸引)”可知，despite表转折，后半句说被写作过程吸引，因此despised应表示“厌恶、不喜欢”，与disliked意思一致。故选D项。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Shaday a, now 17, has since published two more books in the series and has just been named one of Time magazine’s girls of the year for featuring strong female leads in her work and for using her platform to lift up other emerging writers.(现年17岁的Shadaya此后又出版了该系列的另外两本书，并因在作品中塑造了坚强的女性主角，且利用自己的平台提携其他新晋作家，被《时代》杂志评为年度女孩之一)”可知，Shadaya获得《时代》杂志表彰是因为其作品对其他女孩的积极影响。故选A项。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shadaya has also used her platform to encourage other young writers, hosting community talks and events, and recently running a competition for writers and artists aged 8 to 13, with the winners set to feature in a forthcoming book.(Shadaya还利用自己的平台鼓励其他年轻作家，举办社区讲座和活动，最近还为8至13岁的作家和艺术家举办了一场比赛，获奖者将出现在即将出版的一本书中)”可知，比赛获奖者的荣誉是被收录进她的新书里。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“These girls are part of a generation that’s reshaping what leadership looks like today,” she said. “Their generation understands that change doesn’t require waiting for adulthood — it starts with seeing problems and refusing to accept them as permanent.(她说：“这些女孩是重塑当今领导力形态的一代人的一部分。她们这一代人明白，改变无需等到成年——而是始于发现问题，并拒绝接受问题的永久性。”)” 可知，Sarkisova认为这一代女孩有洞察力且积极主动。故选D项。 C For over two thousand years, scientists and philosophers have been puzzled by a simple question: how can plants, without eyes, grow toward light? While animals use eyes to detect the direction of light, plants seem to have no such organ. So how do they do it? Early Greek thinkers believed plants could sense and react to their environment almost like animals. But Aristotle later argued that plants were passive, unable to perceive or respond to the world around them. His view influenced Western thought for centuries. However, a team of European researchers has now uncovered the secret. They focused on Arabidopsis, a small weed commonly used in plant genetics. Using advanced imaging techniques such as confocal microscopy, the scientists measured how light passes through the plant’s stem. Their results, published in a recent study, showed that the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light, bending it significantly as it travels through the tissue. One researcher noted, “It’s like the plant has thousands of tiny lenses.” This scattering creates subtle differences in light intensity across the stem, allowing the plant to pinpoint the light’s direction accurately. In other words, the plant doesn’t need eyes. Instead, it uses its entire body to sense light. This clever mechanism lets seedlings “see” where the light is coming from and adjust their growth toward it. The findings not only solve an ancient mystery but also challenge Aristotle’s idea that plants are passive. It turns out that plants have evolved a sophisticated way to perceive their environment without the need for complex organs like eyes. They are far more active and adaptive than we once thought. This research opens new questions for plant biologists. How are these air channels formed? How exactly do plants process the light information? Understanding these mechanisms could help us learn more about how plants interact with the world-and perhaps even inspire new technologies in light sensing and robotics. 28．How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A．By making a comparison. B．By quoting a philosopher. C．By stating a phenomenon. D．By presenting a puzzle. 29．What is the key finding of the European researchers’ study? A．Plant cells contain special proteins that respond to light. B．Plants use air channels as tiny lenses to detect light direction. C．Arabidopsis has a unique genetic structure for light sensing. D．Light intensity varies significantly in different plant tissues. 30．What is the significance of the research findings? A．They explain the formation of air channels. B．They challenge traditional views of plants. C．They reveal plants’ passive growth pattern. D．They confirm Aristotle’s theory about plants. 31．What might be the future impact of this research? A．Faster plant growth. B．Stronger leaf formation. C．Better light sensors. D．More robot production. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家通过研究拟南芥，发现植物通过细胞间的空气通道散射光线来感知光源方向，挑战了亚里士多德认为植物是被动的传统观点，并可能为光传感技术带来启发。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段首句“For over two thousand years, scientists and philosophers have been puzzled by a simple question: how can plants, without eyes, grow toward light? (两千多年来，科学家和哲学家一直被一个简单的问题困扰：没有眼睛的植物，是如何向光生长的？)”可知，文章开篇即提出一个困扰科学家和哲学家两千多年的简单问题，以此引出主题，这种方式是通过呈现一个长期存在的谜题来吸引读者兴趣。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light (植物细胞间的气隙会散射光线)”以及““It’s like the plant has thousands of tiny lenses.” This scattering creates subtle differences in light intensity across the stem, allowing the plant to pinpoint the light’s direction accurately. (‘这就像植物有数千个微型透镜。’这种散射让茎部的光强产生细微差异，使植物能精准定位光的方向。)”可知，研究的核心发现是植物利用细胞间气隙作为微型透镜来探测光的方向。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The findings not only solve an ancient mystery but also challenge Aristotle’s idea that plants are passive. (这些发现不仅解开了古老谜题，还挑战了亚里士多德认为植物是被动的观点。)”可知，该研究的意义在于挑战了亚里士多德认为植物是被动的传统观点，即挑战了关于植物的传统认知。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Understanding these mechanisms could help us learn more about how plants interact with the world-and perhaps even inspire new technologies in light sensing and robotics. (了解这些机制能帮助我们更深入了解植物与世界的互动方式，甚至可能启发光传感和机器人领域的新技术。)”可知，该研究未来可能可能启发光传感领域的新技术，即推动更好的光传感器的研发。故选C。 D A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. Founded in 2024, AheadForm aims to make interactions between humans and robots feel more natural and engaging, according to the company’s website. The company hopes to integrate AI systems such as large language models (LLMs) with realistic robotic heads so that robots can understand and respond to people in real time. “Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. AheadForm has produced multiple series of robot forms, including its “Elf” line of pointy-eared figures with precise control systems and a more human-looking “Lan Series” of bots designed to prioritize cost-efficiency and intuitive movements. In building a robotic head that can integrate with AI, the company aims to make robots more approachable and relatable. That could be useful for industries such as customer service, education, and healthcare, “where building trust with human users is essential,” according to the website. Researchers from AheadForm are already working on how this might play out. In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time. To achieve the subtle, precise facial movements in the video, AheadForm uses brushless motors. These tiny devices run quietly and work together to create the lifelike twitches and glances that make the head seem realistic. Inside this particular model, the Origin M1, there are up to 25 tiny motors that control the head’s expressions. The bot also has cameras in its pupils to help it “see” its environment, along with built- in speakers and microphones it can use to interact with users on the fly. 32．What do we know about the robot in the video? A．It has been widely used in various industries. B．It is designed by an international robotics company. C．It can function better than human in certain aspects. D．It has the potential to promote human- robot interactions. 33．What does AheadForm center on at present? A．Developing advanced robots that entertain people. B．Designing robots that fit in with their surroundings. C．Producing robots with flexible and lifelike heads. D．Combining AI with their existing robot models. 34．Why does the author mention a robot designed by Yuhang Hu and his colleagues? A．To illustrate the usage of the robot. B．To demonstrate the robot’s ability to communicate. C．To show AheadForm’s progress in robotic research. D．To highlight the founder’s remarkable achievements. 35．Which of the following would be the best title? A．The Latest Development in Robot Research B．New Robots Use AI to Interact with Human Beings C．Chinese Tech Company Develops a Lifelike Robot Head D．Advanced Humanoid Robots Are Widely Used in Various Fields 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国首形科技公司研发的逼真机器人头部，其功能、研发方向、产品系列及相关技术与应用前景。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. (这款由首形科技公司研发的机器人头部或许能用于人机交互相关研究，也可应用于客服、娱乐等多个行业。)”可知，视频中的机器人头部有促进人机交互的潜力。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. (“我们目前的研发重点是打造具备先进技术的人形机器人头部，这类头部组件能够表达情绪、感知周边环境，并且与人类流畅互动。”一家公司的代表在其官网上如是表示。)”可知，首形科技目前专注于打造能灵活互动、表情逼真的机器人头部。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据第六段中的“In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time.(在2024年发表于《科学·机器人学》期刊的一项研究中，首形科技创始人胡宇航及其同事设计出一款能实时分析、预测并模仿人类面部表情的机器人。)”可知，作者提及该机器人是为展示首形科技在机器人研究领域取得的进展。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中的“A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. (一家中国机器人公司发布了一段仿生机器人的视频，画面中这款机器人的头部会眨眼、点头、四处张望，模仿真人面部的神态惟妙惟肖。这款由首形科技（AheadForm）研发的机器人头部，未来有望应用于人机交互相关研究，以及客服、娱乐等多个行业领域。)”可知，文章核心是中国科技公司首形科技研发出逼真的机器人头部，其他内容均围绕该核心展开，所以“中国科技公司研发出一款高度仿真机器人头部”概括了全文的主题，使用合作本文的最佳标题。故选C项。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The brain is an important organ of the human body. So what can we do to to keep our brains healthy both physically and functionally? ·Turn ordinary activities into brain-stimulating ones 36 while out for a walk in your neighborhood. Use detailed and expressive language to describe your surroundings, as well as what you can see and hear when talking on the phone to a friend or a family member. ·Go out as much as possible Going outside to take exercise every day, like running slowly, even for a short period of time, can build up the body, increase heart rate and improve mood. A little sunshine outside is great for vitamin D production. 37 ·Think about returning to a previous hobby The best activities for brain health are the ones that challenge your brain to be quick and accurate. Do you have a musical instrument sitting in the closet? 38 ,dust it off and try it. Or use one of the previous adult coloring books that are so popular now, which can help you relieve stress and focus. 39 You can adopt a brain exercise program at home to keep your brain fit. The exercise is based on the principles of brain plasticity, the way the brain reorganizes through learning and exercising. ·Eat a healthy diet and be sure to get adequate sleep As we know, food provides nutrition for the brain. 40 . Getting adequate and quality sleep also will do wonders when it comes to improving your mental health. A．Now it is time to pull it out B．Do some brain training indoors C．Adopt a training program at a gym D．A jog also helps strengthen the brain E．Some people are trying learning some new instruments F．You can stimulate your brain by taking a different route each time G．So eating high-quality food like vegetables and fruit will keep it healthy 【答案】36．F 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些让大脑保持健康的方法。 36．空处为本段主旨句。下文“while out for a walk in your neighborhood. Use detailed and expressive language to describe your surroundings, as well as what you can see and hear when talking on the phone to a friend or a family member. (当你在你的社区散步时，使用详细和有表现力的语言来描述你周围的环境，以及你在和朋友或家人打电话时看到和听到的东西。)”提到散步和散步时应该做一些其他事情来刺激大脑。由此可知，空处也应该和散步相关。F项“你可以每次走不同的路线来刺激你的大脑”符合文意。故选F项。 37．上文“Going outside to take exercise every day, like running slowly, even for a short period of time,(每天到户外锻炼，比如慢慢地跑步，即使跑的时间不长。) ”提到慢跑以及慢跑对大脑的好处，D项“慢跑也有助于强健大脑”符合文意，且前文“running slowly”和选项中“jogging”进行了对应。故选D项。 38．上文“Do you have a musical instrument sitting in the closet? (你的衣柜里有放了很久的乐器吗？)”提到了很久不用、闲置了的乐器，下文“dust it off and try it.(掸去灰尘，试一试)”建议读者把闲置的乐器擦一擦灰，试一试。A项“是时候拿出来了。”符合文意，且根据常识，擦灰前应该先把乐器从衣柜里拿出来。故选A项。 39．空处需要填小标题起总结作用。后文“You can adopt a brain exercise program at home to keep your brain fit.(你可以在家里进行大脑锻炼来保持大脑健康。)” 可知，该段给出的建议和在家做大脑训练有关。B项“在室内做一些大脑训练”符合文意。故选B项。 40．根据标题“a healthy diet(健康饮食习惯)”和上文“As we know, food provides nutrition for the brain.(我们知道，食物为大脑提供营养。) ”可知，该段内容与饮食有关。G项“所以吃像蔬菜和水果这样高质量的食物会让大脑保持健康”符合文意。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a rainy evening two years ago, my train from London was unexpectedly delayed. Sitting in the crowded carriage, I grew 41 about missing the last connecting train home. The thought of being 42 overnight in a strange city and having to find a hotel felt discouraged and expensive. The kind-faced woman beside me, in her late fifties, shared my 43 about the delay. She listened with genuine 44 , making me feel at ease. We soon realized I’d missed the connecting train by just two minutes. At the transfer station, my heart 45 as I prepared to get off—until she made an extraordinary 46 : “You can stay at my house tonight; it’s safer than being alone here.” Though 47 by the stranger’s sudden generosity, I trusted her instinctively (直觉地) and accepted. That night, she bought us warm takeaway, 48 me to her two delightful daughters, and I felt completely 49   in her warm guest room. The next morning, she drove me 30 minutes back to the 50 . I bought her a coffee to thank her, we chatted a little longer, and then I 51 my train home. Her kindness left a 52 mark on me. I’m incredibly 53 that fate (命运) placed her beside me that difficult night—she 54 me from a stressful situation. I’ll always treasure how she 55 and volunteered to help a stranger in need without hesitation. 41．A．calm B．anxious C．excited D．ashamed 42．A．stuck B．occupied C．absorbed D．refused 43．A．delight B．upset C．curiosity D．ignorance 44．A．honesty B．anger C．empathy D．surprise 45．A．sank B．sang C．beat D．failed 46．A．excuse B．offer C．apology D．promise 47．A．shocked B．annoyed C．relieved D．disappointed 48．A．introduced B．recommended C．presented D．delivered 49．A．lonely B．nervous C．welcome D．strange 50．A．station B．airport C．hotel D．city 51．A．missed B．canceled C．checked D．boarded 52．A．temporary B．permanent C．painful D．warning 53．A．grateful B．regretful C．doubtful D．hopeful 54．A．hid B．rescued C．attracted D．drove 55．A．held back B．turned away C．stepped in D．stood by 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了两年前雨夜，作者因火车延误错过换乘，幸得邻座陌生女士收留。女士的善意助其摆脱窘境，这段经历令作者感念不已。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坐在拥挤的车厢里，我开始担心错过回家的最后一趟换乘火车。A. calm平静的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. excited激动的；D. ashamed羞愧的。前文“my train from London was unexpectedly delayed”提到火车意外延误，后文“about missing the last connecting train home”说担心错过回家的末班车，因此作者的心情是焦虑的。故选B。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一想到要在陌生的城市里滞留一整晚，还得去寻找一家旅馆，这种想法就让人感到沮丧且觉得费用过高。A. stuck卡住的；B. occupied忙碌的；C. absorbed全神贯注的；D. refused遭拒绝的。根据后文“overnight in a strange city and having to find a hotel”可知，作者错过末班车，要在陌生城市找酒店，要在陌生的城市里滞留一整晚，be stuck overnight表示“被困一夜”。故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：坐在我旁边那位面容慈祥的女士，年约五六十岁，和我一样对此次延误感到沮丧。A. delight高兴；B. upset沮丧；C. curiosity好奇心；D. ignorance无知。根据后文“about the delay”可知，这位和善的女士和作者一样，都对火车延误感到沮丧。故选B。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她怀着真挚的同情倾听着，让我感到十分安心。A. honesty诚实；B. anger愤怒；C. empathy同情；D. surprise惊讶。根据后文“making me feel at ease”指对方同情的倾听让作者感到安心，故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在换乘站，当我准备下车时，我的心猛地一沉——直到她提出了一个特别的提议：“你可以今晚在我家过夜；在这里你更安全。”A. sank下沉；B. sang唱歌；C. beat打败；D. failed失败。根据上文“We soon realized I’d missed the connecting train by just two minutes.”可知，作者得知错过转乘车，心一沉。故选A。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在换乘站，当我准备下车时，我的心猛地一沉——直到她提出了一个特别的提议：“你可以今晚在我家过夜；在这里你更安全。”A. excuse借口；B. offer提议；C. apology道歉；D. promise承诺。根据后文“You can stay at my house tonight”可知，女士提出“今晚可以住我家”，这是一个善意的提议。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管对这个陌生人的突然慷慨之举感到震惊，但我还是本能地信任了她，并接受了她的帮助。A. shocked震惊的；B. annoyed生气的；C. relieved安慰的；D. disappointed失望的。根据后文“by the stranger’s sudden generosity”可知，面对陌生人突如其来的慷慨，作者的第一反应是震惊的。故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，她给我们买了热乎乎的外卖食品，还把我介绍给了她那两个可爱的女儿，在她那温馨的客房里，我感到完全受到了欢迎。A. introduced介绍；B. recommended推荐；C. presented赠送；D. delivered递送。根据后文“me to her two delightful daughters”可知，女士把作者介绍给她的女儿们。故选A。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，她给我们买了热乎乎的外卖食品，还把我介绍给了她那两个可爱的女儿，在她那温馨的客房里，我感到完全受到了欢迎。A. lonely孤独的；B. nervous紧张的；C. welcome受欢迎的；D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“she bought us warm takeaway”以及后文“in her warm guest room”作者在温暖的客房里感到宾至如归。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，她开车送我走了30分钟，把我送回了车站。A. station车站；B. airport机场；C. hotel旅馆；D. city城市。后文“my train home”提到了作者乘车回家，推测是送回了车站。故选A。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给她买了一杯咖啡以示感谢，我们又聊了一会儿，然后我就上了回家的火车。A. missed错过；B. canceled取消；C. checked检查；D. boarded搭乘。根据后文“my train home”可知，作者上了回家的火车。故选D。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的善良给我留下了永久的印记。A. temporary暂时的；B. permanent永久的；C. painful痛苦的；D. warning告诫的。根据后文“I’ll always treasure”她的善意给作者留下了永久的印记。故选B。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我深感感激的是，在那个艰难的夜晚，命运让她站到了我的身旁——她将我从紧张的处境中解救了出来。A. grateful感激的；B. regretful后悔的；C. doubtful怀疑的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据后文“volunteered to help a stranger in need without hesitation”可知，作者非常感激命运让这位女士出现在自己身边。故选A。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我深感感激的是，在那个艰难的夜晚，命运让她站到了我的身旁——她将我从紧张的处境中解救了出来。A. hid隐藏；B. rescued救援；C. attracted吸引；D. drove驾驶。根据后文“me from a stressful situation”可知，女士将作者从窘迫的处境中解救出来。rescue sb. from...意为“把某人从……中解救出来”，故选B。 55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我永远都会铭记她那样做的情景：她挺身而出，毫不犹豫地主动帮助了一个身处困境的陌生人。A. held back阻止；B. turned away拒绝；C. stepped in介入；D. stood by支持。根据后文“volunteered to help a stranger in need without hesitation”可知，女士挺身而出，主动帮助了作者。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A century ago, what had been the heart of China was reborn as something 56 (complete) new. In 1925, the Forbidden City, once the exclusive domain of emperors, was transformed into the Palace Museum, a cultural institution dedicated to 57 (safeguard) treasures that had long symbolized dynastic power. 58 had for centuries stood as a walled-off (封闭的) seat of authority suddenly became open to the public. This was more than a change of function; it was a change of meaning. The Forbidden City became the 59 (recognize) inheritance of a nation and ultimately, of the world. Now, as the Palace Museum in Beijing celebrates its 100th anniversary, it is 60 dynamic force shaping the future of culture. Its centennial ( 一 百 周 年 纪 念) is a 61 (remind) that heritage is not static: It evolves, adapts and continues to inspire 62 (generation). The 100th anniversary of the Palace Museum is not only a moment of national pride for China but also an occasion of global significance. It 63 (mark) 100 years of transformation from the closed world of emperors to a vibrant public institution and from a national treasure house to an international platform. Its anniversary makes people reflect 64 what heritage means in the 21st century. The Palace Museum shows that culture is not about looking backward in nostalgia (怀旧), 65 about sustaining a living conversation between past and future and between nations and peoples. 【答案】 56．completely 57．safeguarding 58．What 59．recognized 60．a 61．reminder 62．generations 63．marks 64．on/upon 65．but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍故宫博物院百年发展历程，讲述其从皇家禁地到文化平台的转变及意义。 56．考查副词。句意：一个世纪前，这片曾是中国心脏地带的区域，以一种全新的面貌重生。此处修饰形容词new，用complete的副词形式completely，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：1925年，曾经是皇家专属领地的紫禁城，被改建成了故宫博物院，这是一个致力于守护那些长期象征着王朝权力珍宝的文化机构。此处为固定搭配be dedicated to doing sth.，意为“致力于做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词safeguarding。故填safeguarding。 58．考查主语从句。句意：这座数百年来一直作为封闭权力中心的建筑，突然向公众开放了。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表“……的事物”，用连接代词what，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。 59．考查形容词。句意：紫禁城成了一个国家乃至整个世界公认的文化遗产。此处修饰名词inheritance，用recognize的形容词形式recognized，意为“公认的”。故填recognized。 60．考查冠词。句意：如今，正值北京故宫博物院百年华诞，它已然成为一股塑造文化未来的充满活力的力量。此处泛指“一股充满活力的力量”，dynamic是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 61．考查名词。句意：这次百年纪念提醒我们，文化遗产并非一成不变的：它会发展、会适应，并且会持续激励一代又一代人。此处为句子表语，且有不定冠词a修饰，用remind的名词形式reminder，意为“提醒物”。故填reminder。 62．考查名词复数。句意：这次百年纪念提醒我们，文化遗产并非一成不变的：它会发展、会适应，并且会持续激励一代又一代人。此处generation为可数名词，前面无冠词限定，用复数形式generations表泛指“一代代人”。故填generations。 63．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它标志着故宫历经百年，从封闭的皇家禁地转变为充满生机的公共机构，从国家宝库转变为国际文化交流平台。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用marks。故填marks。 64．考查介词。句意：这次百年华诞让人们思考，在21世纪文化遗产究竟意味着什么。此处为固定搭配reflect on/upon，意为“思考、反思”，用介词on/upon。故填on/upon。 65．考查连词。句意：故宫博物院向我们展示，文化不是怀着怀旧之情回望过去，而是要在过去与未来、国家与民族之间维系一场鲜活的对话。此处为固定搭配not...but...，意为“不是……而是……”，用连词but。故填but。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是高中生李华，你在外教Peter布置的以“探索中外美食”为主题的项目式学习任务中遇到困难，请你给他与邮件求助。要点如下： 1.遇到的问题； 2.希望得到的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I am Li Hua, a senior student from Class three. While working on the Chinese and foreign cuisine project you assigned, I have encountered some challenges, which I was hoping you could help me with. First, despite the extensive research I have made, I find it difficult to select and integrate the information about various food cultures into an effective and logical report, especially the history and eating habits of typical European dishes. Besides, I feel pretty anxious about giving the presentation about Chinese and foreign cuisine in front of the class. I would be grateful if you could offer me some guidance on the structure of my report and its integration of information. Also, any suggestions you have for my delivery of the presentation would be greatly appreciated. Thanks for your time. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生向外教Peter发邮件，就其在“探索中外美食”项目式学习任务中遇到的困难寻求帮助，要点包括遇到的问题和希望得到的帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 遇到：encounter→come across 广泛的：extensive→comprehensive 各种各样的：various→diverse 指导：guidance→instruction 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, I feel pretty anxious about giving the presentation about Chinese and foreign cuisine in front of the class. 拓展句：Besides, I feel pretty anxious when I give the presentation about Chinese and foreign cuisine in front of the class. 【点睛】【高分句型1】While working on the Chinese and foreign cuisine project you assigned, I have encountered some challenges, which I was hoping you could help me with.（运用了状语从句的省略结构以及which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I would be grateful if you could offer me some guidance on the structure of my report and its integration of information.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chris had been fully dedicated to a vital urban environment-protecting project for weeks. His main task was to improve the treatment systems for better local water quality. The project was in its final stage, with a critical deadline just days away, when his phone suddenly rang. It was his neighbor, telling him his mother had fallen at home and needed urgent medical care. Chris immediately put down his work and rushed to his mother’s house. Upon arrival, Chris carefully helped her into his car and drove straight to the hospital. After three hours’ anxious waiting outside the operating room, he learned that the emergency surgery was successful and his mother was out of danger. However, his mother needed to stay in the hospital for at least two weeks to recover. This left Chris stuck in the middle. As an only child, he had nobody to share the responsibility of caring for his mother. His father had passed away years earlier, so he was the only one who could look after her. Yet, as the project’s leader, he was crucial to meeting the upcoming deadline. The team relied on him to make key decisions, review final designs, and communicate with the city government. If he took time off to care for his mother, the project might be delayed; if he focused on work, he would feel guilty leaving his mother alone in the hospital. He struggled to find a way to balance both. Word of Chris’ trouble soon reached his colleagues. Lisa, who had worked closely with him on the project, first heard about it and quickly gathered Mike and Sarah for a talk. “Chris has always been there to help us when we’re in need,” Lisa said. “Now it’s our turn to support him. Let’s split his work tasks and take turns visiting his mother in the hospital so he can handle the most important parts of the project and still spend time with his mother.” Mike and Sarah agreed without hesitation, eager to ease Chris’ burden(负担). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They made a tight schedule. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With both going smoothly, good news came on the same day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 They made a tight schedule. Lisa took charge of communicating with the city government and sorting out daily project reports, while Mike and Sarah split the task of reviewing the final designs and coordinating with other team members. When they told Chris their plan, his eyes were filled with gratitude. With his colleagues’ support, Chris could focus on the core decisions of the project during the day and rush to the hospital to accompany his mother in the evening, finally escaping the painful dilemma. With both going smoothly, good news came on the same day. The urban environment-protecting project was completed ahead of the deadline and passed the official inspection with high praise. Meanwhile, the doctor informed Chris that his mother’s recovery progress was better than expected and she could be discharged in a few days. When Chris shared the two pieces of good news with his colleagues, the office was filled with cheers. Later, Chris took his mother to thank the team in person. The project’s success and the warmth of mutual assistance made this challenging period a precious memory for everyone. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了项目负责人Chris在负责城市环保项目收尾时，母亲意外摔伤需照料，他陷入工作与尽孝的两难。同事得知后主动分担其工作，还轮流探望其母亲。最终项目提前完成且获好评，母亲也康复顺利，这段互助经历成了众人珍贵的回忆。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他们制定了一个紧凑的计划”可知，第一段可描写同事得知后主动分担其工作，还轮流探望其母亲。 ②由第二段首句内容“由于一切进展顺利，当天又传来好消息”可知，第二段可描写最终项目提前完成且获好评，母亲也康复顺利，这段互助经历成了众人珍贵的回忆。 2.续写线索：制定计划——分担工作——探望母亲——项目完成——母亲康复——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①负责：take charge of/be responsible for ②专注于：focus on/concentrate on ③充满：be filled with/be full of 情绪类 ①痛苦的：painful/miserable ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] When they told Chris their plan, his eyes were filled with gratitude.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Sarah split the task of reviewing the final designs and coordinating with other team members.（运用了动名词reviewing 作宾语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 A 充液、限可。 0 黑 20206全为害专询一次终业装所 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What does the man suggest? A．Making a video. B．Buying a gift. C．Going to the party. 2． Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At home. B．In a club. C．At a police station. 3． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Strangers. B．Mother and son. C．Classmates. 4． When does the plane take off? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 8:00. 5． What does the woman want to do? A．Work in a company. B．Rent a house. C．Look after her roommates. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What did the man like most about the exhibition? A．The live models. B．The host. C．The clothes. 7．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An exhibition. B．A school project. C．An idea of recycling clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why is the man calling? A．To speak to Nick King. B．To change his reservation. C．To book a standard room. 9．When will the man check in? A．On November 6. B．On November 9. C．On November 11. 10．What will the man do next? A．Call again later. B．Check in at the hotel. C．Pay some money. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s hot. B．It’s cold. C．It’s warm. 12．How does the woman feel about visiting the museum? A．Bored. B．Worried. C．Interested. 13．What does the woman want to do first? A．Take some photos. B．Climb the tower. C．Go to the museum. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What’s the woman doing? A．Directing a film. B．Introducing a film. C．Asking about a film. 15．How many films has the school made? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 16．Who is Mary? A．A college student. B．A music teacher. C．A film club adviser. 17．What does Susan need to improve? A．Her acting. B．Her voice. C．Her lines. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．Why does Mr. Wang come to the paid study room? A．To take online classes. B．To work there quietly. C．To prepare for exams. 19．Where can customers find the bookshelves? A．In the rest area. B．In the computer area. C．In the discussion area. 20．What can customers rent in the paid study room? A．A light. B．A locker. C．A computer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Your Trusted Whale Watching Partner Looking for the most reputable and experienced whale watching company in the Cape Town coastal area? Your search ends with Ocean Adventures! A whale watching journey aboard the Ocean Explorer is a must-do for every nature-loving traveler. Each tour includes free expert guide service—the guides will share facts about marine (海洋的) life and answer your questions about whales and the local ecosystem. Outstanding Viewing Features Our ship is equipped with outstanding features for your comfort and viewing pleasure. It includes two spacious viewing decks (甲板) and panoramic windows that offer uninterrupted 360-degree views. The Ocean Explorer is a modern catamaran (双层船), measuring 70 feet in length and 30 feet in width. It is equipped with clean restrooms, wheelchair access, and a café serving light meals and drinks. Tour Schedule & Pricing Schedule: Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays: 9:00 AM & 2:00 PM Saturdays& Sundays: 8:30 AM, 1:00 PM, 4:00 PM Prices: Adults: $28.00 Children 11 and under: $20.00 Children 3 and under: Free Important Tour Information Duration: 2 hours Please dress appropriately—it can be cooler and windier at sea, particularly in winter. Trips may be canceled in cases of severe weather, but light rain will not affect departures. Our Whale Sighting Promise Your experience matters to us. While wildlife sightings cannot be 100% guaranteed, if no whales are spotted during your trip, you are welcome to join another tour free of charge. 21．What do we know about whale watching tours with Ocean Adventures? A．They are available every day. B．Each tour lasts about two hours. C．Hot meals are included in the ticket price. D．Expert guide service requires an additional fee. 22．How much would a family of two adults and one 10-year-old child pay for the tour? A．$20.00 B．$48.00 C．$68.00 D．$76.00 23．Who is the text targeted at? A．Potential tour participants. B．Local marine biology students. C．Competitors in the tourism industry. D．Government environmental agencies. B When New Zealand teenager Rutendo Shaday a was 9 years old, she wanted to create the perfect birthday present for her best friend. “I was very good with gift giving, and I knew she liked reading, so I decided to write a book for her.” Shaday a told the press. Despite having previously despised writing, she found herself drawn to the process. Two months later, she had her fantasy novella, Rachel and the Enchanted Forest, in her hands. Shaday a, now 17, has since published two more books in the series and has just been named one of Time magazine’s girls of the year for featuring strong female leads in her work and for using her platform to lift up other emerging writers. Her series explores themes of adventure, friendship, mental health and perseverance, as her main character, Rachel, overcomes challenges through pushing herself out of her comfort zone, drawing on her magical powers for good and surrounding herself with supportive friends. Shadaya has also used her platform to encourage other young writers, hosting community talks and events, and recently running a competition for writers and artists aged 8 to 13, with the winners set to feature in a forthcoming book. Shadaya hopes her work will inspire others, particularly young girls, to feel empowered. “Never let your background or age define you,” she says. “Take that risk, you won’t regret it in the end.” Dayana Sarkisova, a senior editor at Time, said the girls named to the list prove that changing your community and inspiring those around you can send ripple (涟漪) effects around the globe. “These girls are part of a generation that’s reshaping what leadership looks like today,” she said. “Their generation understands that change doesn’t require waiting for adulthood — it starts with seeing problems and refusing to accept them as permanent.” 24．What does the underlined word “despised” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Misunderstood. B．Deserted. C．Complicated. D．Disliked. 25．What earned Shadaya the reputation from Time magazine? A．The impact she has on fellow girls. B．Her first book remaining the best seller. C．The writing contest she initiated for girls. D．Her courage and drive to challenge herself. 26．What honor was awarded to the winners of Shadaya’s writing competition? A．To sign on her latest book cover. B．To be included in her new book. C．To co-author her upcoming book. D．To gain unique copies of her books. 27．How does Sarkisova like this generation of girls? A．Consistent and tough. B．Genuine and humble. C．Disciplined and dedicated. D．Insightful and active. C For over two thousand years, scientists and philosophers have been puzzled by a simple question: how can plants, without eyes, grow toward light? While animals use eyes to detect the direction of light, plants seem to have no such organ. So how do they do it? Early Greek thinkers believed plants could sense and react to their environment almost like animals. But Aristotle later argued that plants were passive, unable to perceive or respond to the world around them. His view influenced Western thought for centuries. However, a team of European researchers has now uncovered the secret. They focused on Arabidopsis, a small weed commonly used in plant genetics. Using advanced imaging techniques such as confocal microscopy, the scientists measured how light passes through the plant’s stem. Their results, published in a recent study, showed that the air channels between the plant’s cells scatter the light, bending it significantly as it travels through the tissue. One researcher noted, “It’s like the plant has thousands of tiny lenses.” This scattering creates subtle differences in light intensity across the stem, allowing the plant to pinpoint the light’s direction accurately. In other words, the plant doesn’t need eyes. Instead, it uses its entire body to sense light. This clever mechanism lets seedlings “see” where the light is coming from and adjust their growth toward it. The findings not only solve an ancient mystery but also challenge Aristotle’s idea that plants are passive. It turns out that plants have evolved a sophisticated way to perceive their environment without the need for complex organs like eyes. They are far more active and adaptive than we once thought. This research opens new questions for plant biologists. How are these air channels formed? How exactly do plants process the light information? Understanding these mechanisms could help us learn more about how plants interact with the world-and perhaps even inspire new technologies in light sensing and robotics. 28．How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A．By making a comparison. B．By quoting a philosopher. C．By stating a phenomenon. D．By presenting a puzzle. 29．What is the key finding of the European researchers’ study? A．Plant cells contain special proteins that respond to light. B．Plants use air channels as tiny lenses to detect light direction. C．Arabidopsis has a unique genetic structure for light sensing. D．Light intensity varies significantly in different plant tissues. 30．What is the significance of the research findings? A．They explain the formation of air channels. B．They challenge traditional views of plants. C．They reveal plants’ passive growth pattern. D．They confirm Aristotle’s theory about plants. 31．What might be the future impact of this research? A．Faster plant growth. B．Stronger leaf formation. C．Better light sensors. D．More robot production. D A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. Founded in 2024, AheadForm aims to make interactions between humans and robots feel more natural and engaging, according to the company’s website. The company hopes to integrate AI systems such as large language models (LLMs) with realistic robotic heads so that robots can understand and respond to people in real time. “Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. AheadForm has produced multiple series of robot forms, including its “Elf” line of pointy-eared figures with precise control systems and a more human-looking “Lan Series” of bots designed to prioritize cost-efficiency and intuitive movements. In building a robotic head that can integrate with AI, the company aims to make robots more approachable and relatable. That could be useful for industries such as customer service, education, and healthcare, “where building trust with human users is essential,” according to the website. Researchers from AheadForm are already working on how this might play out. In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time. To achieve the subtle, precise facial movements in the video, AheadForm uses brushless motors. These tiny devices run quietly and work together to create the lifelike twitches and glances that make the head seem realistic. Inside this particular model, the Origin M1, there are up to 25 tiny motors that control the head’s expressions. The bot also has cameras in its pupils to help it “see” its environment, along with built- in speakers and microphones it can use to interact with users on the fly. 32．What do we know about the robot in the video? A．It has been widely used in various industries. B．It is designed by an international robotics company. C．It can function better than human in certain aspects. D．It has the potential to promote human- robot interactions. 33．What does AheadForm center on at present? A．Developing advanced robots that entertain people. B．Designing robots that fit in with their surroundings. C．Producing robots with flexible and lifelike heads. D．Combining AI with their existing robot models. 34．Why does the author mention a robot designed by Yuhang Hu and his colleagues? A．To illustrate the usage of the robot. B．To demonstrate the robot’s ability to communicate. C．To show AheadForm’s progress in robotic research. D．To highlight the founder’s remarkable achievements. 35．Which of the following would be the best title? A．The Latest Development in Robot Research B．New Robots Use AI to Interact with Human Beings C．Chinese Tech Company Develops a Lifelike Robot Head D．Advanced Humanoid Robots Are Widely Used in Various Fields 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The brain is an important organ of the human body. So what can we do to to keep our brains healthy both physically and functionally? ·Turn ordinary activities into brain-stimulating ones 36 while out for a walk in your neighborhood. Use detailed and expressive language to describe your surroundings, as well as what you can see and hear when talking on the phone to a friend or a family member. ·Go out as much as possible Going outside to take exercise every day, like running slowly, even for a short period of time, can build up the body, increase heart rate and improve mood. A little sunshine outside is great for vitamin D production. 37 ·Think about returning to a previous hobby The best activities for brain health are the ones that challenge your brain to be quick and accurate. Do you have a musical instrument sitting in the closet? 38 ,dust it off and try it. Or use one of the previous adult coloring books that are so popular now, which can help you relieve stress and focus. 39 You can adopt a brain exercise program at home to keep your brain fit. The exercise is based on the principles of brain plasticity, the way the brain reorganizes through learning and exercising. ·Eat a healthy diet and be sure to get adequate sleep As we know, food provides nutrition for the brain. 40 . Getting adequate and quality sleep also will do wonders when it comes to improving your mental health. A．Now it is time to pull it out B．Do some brain training indoors C．Adopt a training program at a gym D．A jog also helps strengthen the brain E．Some people are trying learning some new instruments F．You can stimulate your brain by taking a different route each time G．So eating high-quality food like vegetables and fruit will keep it healthy 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a rainy evening two years ago, my train from London was unexpectedly delayed. Sitting in the crowded carriage, I grew 41 about missing the last connecting train home. The thought of being 42 overnight in a strange city and having to find a hotel felt discouraged and expensive. The kind-faced woman beside me, in her late fifties, shared my 43 about the delay. She listened with genuine 44 , making me feel at ease. We soon realized I’d missed the connecting train by just two minutes. At the transfer station, my heart 45 as I prepared to get off—until she made an extraordinary 46 : “You can stay at my house tonight; it’s safer than being alone here.” Though 47 by the stranger’s sudden generosity, I trusted her instinctively (直觉地) and accepted. That night, she bought us warm takeaway, 48 me to her two delightful daughters, and I felt completely 49   in her warm guest room. The next morning, she drove me 30 minutes back to the 50 . I bought her a coffee to thank her, we chatted a little longer, and then I 51 my train home. Her kindness left a 52 mark on me. I’m incredibly 53 that fate (命运) placed her beside me that difficult night—she 54 me from a stressful situation. I’ll always treasure how she 55 and volunteered to help a stranger in need without hesitation. 41．A．calm B．anxious C．excited D．ashamed 42．A．stuck B．occupied C．absorbed D．refused 43．A．delight B．upset C．curiosity D．ignorance 44．A．honesty B．anger C．empathy D．surprise 45．A．sank B．sang C．beat D．failed 46．A．excuse B．offer C．apology D．promise 47．A．shocked B．annoyed C．relieved D．disappointed 48．A．introduced B．recommended C．presented D．delivered 49．A．lonely B．nervous C．welcome D．strange 50．A．station B．airport C．hotel D．city 51．A．missed B．canceled C．checked D．boarded 52．A．temporary B．permanent C．painful D．warning 53．A．grateful B．regretful C．doubtful D．hopeful 54．A．hid B．rescued C．attracted D．drove 55．A．held back B．turned away C．stepped in D．stood by 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A century ago, what had been the heart of China was reborn as something 56 (complete) new. In 1925, the Forbidden City, once the exclusive domain of emperors, was transformed into the Palace Museum, a cultural institution dedicated to 57 (safeguard) treasures that had long symbolized dynastic power. 58 had for centuries stood as a walled-off (封闭的) seat of authority suddenly became open to the public. This was more than a change of function; it was a change of meaning. The Forbidden City became the 59 (recognize) inheritance of a nation and ultimately, of the world. Now, as the Palace Museum in Beijing celebrates its 100th anniversary, it is 60 dynamic force shaping the future of culture. Its centennial ( 一 百 周 年 纪 念) is a 61 (remind) that heritage is not static: It evolves, adapts and continues to inspire 62 (generation). The 100th anniversary of the Palace Museum is not only a moment of national pride for China but also an occasion of global significance. It 63 (mark) 100 years of transformation from the closed world of emperors to a vibrant public institution and from a national treasure house to an international platform. Its anniversary makes people reflect 64 what heritage means in the 21st century. The Palace Museum shows that culture is not about looking backward in nostalgia (怀旧), 65 about sustaining a living conversation between past and future and between nations and peoples. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假如你是高中生李华，你在外教Peter布置的以“探索中外美食”为主题的项目式学习任务中遇到困难，请你给他与邮件求助。要点如下： 1.遇到的问题； 2.希望得到的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chris had been fully dedicated to a vital urban environment-protecting project for weeks. His main task was to improve the treatment systems for better local water quality. The project was in its final stage, with a critical deadline just days away, when his phone suddenly rang. It was his neighbor, telling him his mother had fallen at home and needed urgent medical care. Chris immediately put down his work and rushed to his mother’s house. Upon arrival, Chris carefully helped her into his car and drove straight to the hospital. After three hours’ anxious waiting outside the operating room, he learned that the emergency surgery was successful and his mother was out of danger. However, his mother needed to stay in the hospital for at least two weeks to recover. This left Chris stuck in the middle. As an only child, he had nobody to share the responsibility of caring for his mother. His father had passed away years earlier, so he was the only one who could look after her. Yet, as the project’s leader, he was crucial to meeting the upcoming deadline. The team relied on him to make key decisions, review final designs, and communicate with the city government. If he took time off to care for his mother, the project might be delayed; if he focused on work, he would feel guilty leaving his mother alone in the hospital. He struggled to find a way to balance both. Word of Chris’ trouble soon reached his colleagues. Lisa, who had worked closely with him on the project, first heard about it and quickly gathered Mike and Sarah for a talk. “Chris has always been there to help us when we’re in need,” Lisa said. “Now it’s our turn to support him. Let’s split his work tasks and take turns visiting his mother in the hospital so he can handle the most important parts of the project and still spend time with his mother.” Mike and Sarah agreed without hesitation, eager to ease Chris’ burden(负担). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They made a tight schedule. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With both going smoothly, good news came on the same day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $