八年级英语上学期期末考试（福建卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（仁爱科普版）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】It was sunny when I played on the beach in Sanya last week. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Rick’s sister liked the soup best when she was in Xi’an. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】May joined a volleyball club last summer vacation. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Jane went into town and went shopping with her friends there. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】The boy fed some pigs on the farm when he traveled there. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What did Eric see for the first time on his trip? A．A waterfall. B．A desert. C．A rainforest. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Eric, how was your trip last week? B: Great. I saw a big desert for the first time. It was hot but beautiful. 7．When did the boy go to Shanxi? A．In May. B．In August. C．In October. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I heard you visited Shanxi in May. Did you have a good trip? B: Yes, I did. There were so many historical places. I’m actually planning to go back in October. 8．Where did the boy go last month? A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What’s this tower in the photo? Is this the CCTV Tower in Beijing? B: No, it’s the Canton Tower. I took the photo last month in Guangzhou. 9．How many rooms are there in the palace? A．300. B．775. C．1375. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What do you know about Buckingham Palace? B: Well, I know it’s about three hundred years old, with seven hundred seventy-five rooms and a lot of artwork. Some rooms are open to visitors in summer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．How was the weather in London yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 11．Where did Kevin take a photo? A．At Big Ben. B．At Tower Bridge. C．At the London Eye. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】A: Hi, Kevin. This is Wendy. Did you have fun in London yesterday? B: Hi, Wendy. Yes, it was sunny yesterday. We visited some amazing places. A: What did you see? B: We saw Big Ben, the London Eye, and Tower Bridge. I even took a photo at Tower Bridge. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 12．How did Susan enjoy the lake view? A．By boat. B．By bike. C．On foot. 13．When does Susan recommend visiting the West Lake? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．At night. 【答案】12．A 13．C 【原文】A: Susan, tell me about your Hangzhou trip. B: Oh, the West Lake was like a beautiful painting. My grandparents and I took a boat ride to enjoy the lake view, and my parents went cycling around the lake. They love bike rides. A: When do you recommend visiting? B: My parents recommend visiting in the morning to enjoy the lotus flowers. But for me, I prefer the night views. You should see all the colorful lights shining on the water at night. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．How large is the museum? A．130,000 m2. B．300,000 m2. C．330,000 m2. 15．What is David’s favorite park in New York? A．Central Park. B．Bryant Park. C．Brooklyn Bridge Park. 【答案】14．A 15．C 【原文】A: David, since you’re from New York, what places do you recommend visiting? B: Oh, New York is wonderful. I know you love art, so you must visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It’s one of the world’s largest art museums. It covers one hundred thirty thousand square meters. A: That sounds perfect. What are your favorite places? B: Well, I love parks. Central Park is the most famous, and Bryant Park is great for relaxing. But my favorite is Brooklyn Bridge Park. You can see amazing city views there. A: This is so helpful. I’ll make a list. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍） A Trip to Mount Huang Where to meet At the car park 16 Season Hotel. How to go By 17 . Where and when to have 18 At a restaurant near Mount Huang at 19 . What to bring A blue 20 . A jacket. 【答案】16．behind 17．bus 18．lunch 19．11:45 20．ticket 【原文】 Attention, please! Here’s some information about our trip to Mount Huang tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We’ll meet at the car park behind Season Hotel. Remember, the bus will leave at seven thirty. Please don’t be late. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near Mount Huang at a quarter to twelve. I’ll give every one of you a blue ticket today. You’ll need to show it when you have lunch. So don’t forget to bring it. One more thing: it can get quite cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. You’ll need one in the evening. That’s all. See you tomorrow morning. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Beijing is ________ capital of China and it has ________ long history. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，它有着悠久的历史。 考查冠词用法。第一空后“capital of China”为特指“中国的首都”，需用定冠词the；第二空后“long history”为泛指“一段悠久的历史”，且long以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故选A。 22．Rihanna is known ________ her music. Her songs are popular ________ young people. A．for; with B．for; to C．as; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Rihanna以她的音乐而闻名。她的歌曲在年轻人中很受欢迎。 考查介词搭配辨析。for因为，为了；as作为；with和，有；to朝，向。第一空，be known for表示“以……而闻名”，强调原因或特点；be known as表示“作为……而闻名”，强调身份；此处指因音乐出名，故用for。第二空，be popular with表示“受……欢迎”，固定搭配。故选A。 23．It’s lucky we booked a room, or we will have ________ to stay now. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 【答案】C 【详解】句意：幸好我们预订了房间，否则我们现在就无处可住了。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“It’s lucky we booked a room”可知，幸亏预订了房间，否则现在就会没有地方住，此处应用nowhere。故选C。 24．—This box is so heavy. Can you put something ________ in it? —Sure. I’ll take out these books. A．lighter B．heavier C．bigger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个箱子太重了。你能在里面放一些更轻的东西吗？——当然可以。我会把这些书拿出来。 考查形容词辨析。lighter更轻的；heavier更重的；bigger更大的。根据“This box is so heavy.”和“I’ll take out these books.”可知，因为箱子太重，所以要把书拿出来，放一些更轻的东西进去，需用lighter。故选A。 25．— Keep working hard, Paul. You will ________ realize（实现）your dream of being a writer. — Thanks for your support, Miss Wang. A．clearly B．directly C．surely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——保罗，继续努力。你一定会实现成为作家的梦想。——谢谢您的支持，王老师。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；directly直接地；surely肯定地。根据“Keep working hard”的语境，此处是表达“必定能实现梦想”的肯定语气，surely符合语义。故填C。 26．The boy’s mother warned him ________ his bike on the busy street after school because there were too many cars. A．to ride B．not ride C．not to ride 【答案】C 【详解】句意：男孩的母亲警告他放学后不要在繁忙的街道上骑自行车，因为车太多了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“because there were too many cars”可知，街道上车太多了，所以不能在街道上骑自行车；warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，其中not to do为不定式的否定形式。故选C。 27．________ Jim ________ Jack likes science. They think it’s too difficult. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆和杰克都不喜欢科学。他们认为它太难了。 考查并列连词辨析。Both; and两者都；Neither; nor既不……也不……；Not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据后句“They think it’s too difficult.”可知，两人都认为科学太难，因此两人都不喜欢科学。故选B。 28．In the library, we need to ________ the English books from the Chinese books so that they are easier to find. A．read B．separate C．sell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在图书馆里，我们需要把英文书和中文书分开，这样它们更容易找到。 考查动词辨析。read阅读；separate分开；sell出售。根据“so that they are easier to find”可知，为了让书更容易找到，需要将英文书和中文书“分开”放置。故选B。 29．The sun ________ in the east every morning, and it ________ our spirits with its warm light. A．rises; raises B．rises; rises C．raises; rises 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太阳每天早晨在东方升起，并用它温暖的光芒提升我们的精神。 考查动词辨析。rises升起；raises提升。第一空主语是“太阳”，表示“升起”用不及物动词rise；第二空根据“our spirits”可知，表示提升我们的精神，需用及物动词raise。故选A。 30．There ________ a school sports meeting next Friday if the weather is fine. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果天气好，下周五将有一场学校运动会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be/there is going to be。故选C。 31．The change in our plan was ________ the heavy rain. We had to wait in the classroom. A．thanks to B．due to C．according to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们计划的改变是由于大雨。我们不得不在教室里等着。 考查介词短语。thanks to多亏；due to由于；according to根据。根据“The change in our plan was…the heavy rain.”的语境可知，计划的改变是因为大雨造成的，表示原因，且due to常用于客观原因，符合语境。故选B。 32．It ________ me half an hour ________ in the wonderful place. A．cost; arriving B．took; to arrive C．spent; to arrive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到达那个美妙的地方花了我半个小时。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语为物；took花费，常用it takes sb some time to do sth；spent花费，主语为人。根据句子结构，主语为“It”，且后接“me half an hour”，应使用“It takes sb some time to do sth”的句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。 33．________ useful advice! A．What a B．How C．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多么有用的建议！ 考查感叹句结构。advice“建议”是不可数名词，感叹句结构应为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。本句中useful是形容词，advice是不可数名词，符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”结构，且不可数名词前不能加冠词a/an。故选C。 34．Some people are trying their best to protect animals ________ others are killing animals for their meat, fur and bones. A．because B．while C．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些人正在尽最大努力保护动物，而另一些人却在为了肉、皮毛和骨头而杀害动物。 考查连词辨析。because因为；while而，然而；so所以。根据“Some people are trying their best to protect animals...others are killing animals for their meat, fur and bones.”可知，前后两个分句表示对比关系，强调两种相反的行为同时存在，因此应使用表示对比的连词while。故选B。 35．—Mom, I won the first place in the 800-metre race. —________. A．Good for you B．What a pity C．You are good at it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在800米赛跑中得了第一名。——真棒。 考查情境交际用语。Good for you为你高兴/真棒；What a pity真遗憾；You are good at it你很擅长它。根据前句“I won the first place in the 800-metre race.”可知，此处应表示祝贺或赞扬。故选A。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） My classmates and I had a great time last weekend. We decided to 36 a picnic in the park. We brought lots of delicious food and drinks. When we arrived at the park, we looked for a good place to have our picnic. We finally found a nice spot under a big tree. The weather was 37 , and the sun was shining brightly. We quickly took out the food and started to eat. While we were eating, we 38 stories and laughed a lot. It was so much fun. After the picnic, some of us decided to play games. We played frisbee and catch. Everyone was running around and having a great time. I was 39 to see my classmates so happy. Then, we saw a small pond in the park. There were some ducks swimming in it. Some of us went to 40 the ducks with bread. The ducks came quickly to get the food. As the afternoon went on, we started to clean up. We put all the trash in the bins. We didn’t want to 41 the park dirty. Before we left, we took a group photo to remember the day. It was a really 42 day. We all felt 43 and relaxed. This picnic not only gave us a chance to enjoy nature but also made our 44 stronger. I hope we can have more activities like this 45 . 36．A．have B．buy C．make 37．A．bad B．fine C．rainy 38．A．told B．said C．talked 39．A．sad B．happy C．angry 40．A．feed B．watch C．follow 41．A．get B．keep C．leave 42．A．boring B．wonderful C．terrible 43．A．tired B．stressed C．refreshed 44．A．friendships B．families C．classes 45．A．never B．seldom C．often 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和同学们周末去公园野餐，享受美食、玩游戏、喂鸭子，度过了愉快的一天，这次活动也增进了他们的友谊。 36．句意：我们决定在公园里进行一次野餐。 have进行；buy买；make制作。根据原文“decided to … a picnic”可知，“have a picnic”是固定搭配，意为“去野餐”，符合语境。故选A。 37．句意：天气很好，阳光明媚。 bad糟糕的；fine晴朗的；rainy下雨的。根据“the sun was shining brightly”可知，天气晴朗，fine符合语境。故选B。 38．句意：我们吃饭的时候，讲了故事，笑得很开心。 told讲述；said说；talked谈论。“tell stories”是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，符合语境。故选A。 39．句意：看到同学们这么开心，我很高兴。 sad难过的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“to see my classmates so happy”可知，作者的心情也是开心的，happy符合语境。故选B。 40．句意：我们中的一些人去用面包喂鸭子。 feed喂养；watch观看；follow跟随。根据“with bread”和“The ducks came quickly to get the food”可知，“我们”是去喂鸭子，feed符合语境。故选A。 41．句意：我们不想让公园变脏。 get变得；keep保持；leave留下、使处于。根据“we started to clean up”和“We didn’t want to … the park dirty”可知，“我们”清理垃圾，不想让公园变脏，“leave sth. + 形容词”表示“使某物处于某种状态”，符合语境。故选C。 42．句意：这真是精彩的一天。 boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I was...to see my classmates so happy.”以及全文描述的愉快经历，wonderful符合语境。故选B。 43．句意：我们都感到神清气爽且放松。 tired疲惫的；stressed有压力的；refreshed神清气爽的。根据前文愉快的活动和“relaxed”可知，此处应是积极正面的形容词，refreshed符合语境。故选C。 44．句意：这次野餐不仅让我们有机会享受大自然，还让我们的友谊更加牢固。 friendships友谊；families家庭；classes班级。根据“My classmates and I had a great time last weekend.”和“made our...stronger”可知，活动增进了同学间的友谊，friendships符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：我希望我们能经常有更多这样的活动。 never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“This picnic not only gave us a chance to enjoy nature but also made our … stronger.”可知，这是一次愉快的体验，作者希望多举办类似活动，often符合语境。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Tea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/ week). Waiters/ Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time:11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/ hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience is OK. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time:12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/ hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789 . 46．What kind of restaurant is Tea Cottage? A．A Chinese restaurant. B．A British restaurant. C．An American restaurant. D．A French restaurant. 47．How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A．$600. B．$100. C．$1200. D．$2400. 48．Who has to work on weekends? A． B． C． D． 49．Who can get a job? A．Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant. B．Tom, a man with no experience, wants to be a cleaner. C．Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a restaurant. D．Frank, a cook who can only work on Mondays to Fridays. 50．If you want to get more information, you can ________. A．send a letter B．make a call C．send an email D．visit their office 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文是一则来自 “Tea Cottage” 中餐厅的招聘启事，列出了厨师、服务员、清洁工以及歌手和钢琴师的岗位要求、工作时间和薪资待遇，并提供了联系电话。 46．细节理解题。根据“Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town.” 可知，Tea Cottage 是一家中餐厅，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/ week).”可知，月薪约为 $600 × 4 = $2400，故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据“Have time to work on weekends.”可知，厨师需要在周末工作。选项 D 是厨师的图片，故选D。 49．推理判断题。根据“No experience is OK.”可知，Tom 无经验想应聘清洁工。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789.”可知，获取更多信息的方式是打电话，故选B。 B Most people nowadays wear sneakers, leather shoes or boots. But in ancient China, many people wore their own cloth shoes. Tangchang, a town in Sichuan province with 700 years of shoe-making history, is known for its cloth shoes and they were popular in China until the 1980s. Xinhua News Agency noted that Tangchang cloth shoes are easy to walk in, and they don’t get damp (潮湿的) easily. According to China Daily, there were five Tangchang cloth shoe factories in Chengdu alone. In 2018, Tangchang cloth shoes were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. But making cloth shoes is not easy. Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang, 63, is a master of making cloth shoes and has been making them for over 40 years. The job is very demanding (费力的) and over time, customers prefer sneakers. Many factories producing Tangchang cloth shoes were shut down. The last one, where Lai worked, shut down in 1998. To make a living and help the cultural heritage survive, however, Lai and her colleagues continued to make cloth shoes and sold them in her store. Ai Peng, Lai’s son, also helps and adds Shu embroidery (蜀绣) to the shoes. This skill has brought new business opportunities. They now sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year. 51．What shoes did people wear in ancient China? A．Sneakers. B．Boots. C．Cloth shoes. D．Leather shoes. 52．What can we learn about Tangchang cloth shoes? A．No factories can make them in China now. B．They are easy and comfortable to wear. C．They don’t have any cultural meaning. D．More people choose to wear them than sneakers. 53．What does the underlined word “survive” mean in Paragraph 5? A．die out B．stay popular C．make money D．continue to last 54．In what order did the following happen in Lai’s life? a. The factory she used to work in closed down. b. The shoes in her store began to sell well. c. She learned how to make cloth shoes more than 40 years ago. d. Her son improved the design of the shoes by adding Shu embroidery. A．c a d b B．a c b d C．c a b d D．a d c b 55．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Tangchang is famous for its long history of making cloth shoes. B．Lai Shufang and her son are good at making Tangchang cloth shoes. C．Tangchang cloth shoes, an intangible cultural heritage, are passed down through difficulties. D．Sneakers are more popular than Tangchang cloth shoes in modern times. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为四川非物质文化遗产的唐昌布鞋的历史、特点以及赖淑芳和儿子克服困难传承这一文化遗产的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据“But in ancient China, many people wore their own cloth shoes.”可知，在中国古代，人们穿布鞋。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Xinhua News Agency noted that Tangchang cloth shoes are easy to walk in, and they don’t get damp easily.”可知，唐昌布鞋穿起来舒适且不易潮湿，即穿起来轻松舒适。故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“Many factories producing Tangchang cloth shoes were shut down.”以及“Lai and her colleagues continued to make cloth shoes and sold them in her store.”可知，许多布鞋厂倒闭，赖淑芳和同事们继续制作布鞋是为了让这一文化遗产延续下去，因此“survive”意为“继续存在、延续”。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据第四段“Lai Shufang, 63, is a master of making cloth shoes and has been making them for over 40 years.”可知，她40多年前开始学习做布鞋c；根据第五段“The last one, where Lai worked, shut down in 1998.”可知，她工作的工厂倒闭a；根据第六段“Ai Peng, Lai’s son, also helps and adds Shu embroidery to the shoes.”可知，她的儿子添加蜀绣改进设计d；根据第六段“This skill has brought new business opportunities. They now sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year.”可知，店铺鞋子销量变好b。正确顺序为c a d b。故选A。 55．主旨大意题。文章围绕唐昌布鞋这一非物质文化遗产展开，讲述了它的历史、面临的困境，以及赖淑芳和儿子如何克服困难传承它，核心是这一非遗的艰难传承之路。故选C。 C Since last year, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like TikTok and Kuaishou. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people’s everyday activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people. Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50 percent of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have shared their own videos on TikTok, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student named Xiao Qianyu has shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate for teenagers. They may learn bad things from them. To solve these problems, TikTok added a new function (功能) in April. The app won’t work if someone uses it for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps and take out harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then, the Beijing News reported. 56．How long does a short video usually last? A．Less than 15 seconds. B．15 seconds to a few minutes. C．A few hours. D．More than a day. 57．What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Right. B．Exciting. C．New. D．Strict. 58．What did TikTok do to solve the problems caused by short videos? A．It stopped teenagers from using the app. B．It added a function to limit daily use time. C．It removed all music and special effects. D．It stopped allowing users to share videos. 59．What does the article mainly talk about? A．Why short videos are popular among adults. B．How to make short videos with special effects. C．The popularity, advantages, problems and solutions of short videos. D．How teenagers can win fans by sharing short videos. 60．What’s the writer’s opinion about the video apps according to the article? A．They are completely good for teenagers. B．They are totally bad for teenagers’ study. C．They have both advantages and problems for teenagers. D．They should be banned because of the harmful videos. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了短视频的流行现状、给青少年带来的好处与问题，以及相应的解决措施。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes.”可知，一个短视频通常持续15秒到几分钟。故选B。 57．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate for teenagers. They may learn bad things from them.”可知，这些视频会让青少年学到不好的东西，因此是“不适合、不正确的”，故appropriate意为“正确的、合适的”，与选项A意思一致。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“To solve these problems, Tik Tok added a new function (功能) in April. The app won’t work if someone uses it for over two hours a day.”可知，抖音添加了一个限制每日使用时间的功能。故选B。 59．主旨大意题。文章前两段介绍了短视频的流行情况；第三段介绍了短视频的好处；第四段提出了短视频带来的问题；第五段则给出了解决这些问题的措施。因此，全文围绕短视频的流行、优点、问题及解决方案展开。故选C。 60．观点态度题。文章既提到了短视频能给青少年带来乐趣、分享有趣事物的优点，也指出了其占用学习时间、包含不良内容的问题，最后还介绍了相应的解决措施。由此可见，作者认为短视频对青少年来说既有优点也有问题。故选C。 D My name is Li Hua. I’m an eighth-grade student from Qiqihar. Last year, I went on a trip to Beijing with my classmates. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. We left Qiqihar by train on a Sunday morning. The train ride took about 12 hours. When we arrived in Beijing the next morning, we were all excited. We first went to the hotel to check in and then had breakfast. After that, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. When I saw it for the first time, I was shocked by its beauty and grandeur. We climbed up the Great Wall step by step. It was tiring, but we all kept going. When we reached the top, we could see far away. The view was amazing. We took a lot of photos there. In the afternoon, we visited the Palace Museum. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of over 600 years. There are many precious cultural relics in the Palace Museum. Our guide told us many interesting stories about the palace. We learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. On the second day, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It is the largest square in the world. We watched the flag-raising ceremony early in the morning. It was a very solemn moment. We also visited the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. Every place was beautiful and impressive. Before we left Beijing, we went shopping in Wangfujing Street. We bought some souvenirs for our family and friends. We also tried some delicious Beijing snacks, such as Peking duck and jiaozi. This trip to Beijing was not only fun but also educational. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. I also made many new friends. I hope I can go to Beijing again someday. 61．How did Li Hua go to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car. 62．What did Li Hua do first when he arrived in Beijing? A．He visited the Great Wall. B．He went to the hotel to check in. C．He had breakfast. D．He visited the Palace Museum. 63．Which place did Li Hua visit on the second day? A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．Tian’anmen Square. D．Wangfujing Street. 64．What did Li Hua buy in Wangfujing Street? A．Some books. B．Some clothes. C．Some souvenirs. D．Some food. 65．What does Li Hua think of his trip to Beijing? A．It was boring. B．It was tiring. C．It was fun and educational. D．It was expensive. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者李华作为八年级学生，与同学去北京旅行的经历。文中详细描述了行程安排、参观的景点、品尝的美食以及购物体验，最后表达了对此次旅行的感受和收获。 61．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We left Qiqihar by train on a Sunday morning.”可知，李华是乘火车去北京的。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When we arrived in Beijing the next morning, we were all excited. We first went to the hotel to check in and then had breakfast.”可知，李华到达北京后首先去酒店办理了入住手续。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“On the second day, we went to Tian’anmen Square.”可知，第二天李华参观了天安门广场。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Before we left Beijing, we went shopping in Wangfujing Street. We bought some souvenirs for our family and friends.”可知，李华在王府井大街买了一些纪念品。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This trip to Beijing was not only fun but also educational.”可知，李华认为这次北京之旅既有趣又有教育意义。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Happiness is very important in our life. It can make us healthy and active. Are you always happy? 66 Follow me, and you will have a happy life. Smile When you have problems, what will you do? 67 If you don’t want them to take away your life, please smile. Smile at yourself and keep on smiling. Talk to others Being alone isn’t always nice. 68 Talk to them about your feelings and your problems. Open your heart to the world, and you will find the world is more colorful than you think. Be confident (自信的) Every morning when you wake up and look at yourself in the mirror (镜子), what will you do? If you want to be happy in the following hours, please say “You are the best!” to yourself. Don’t always think that you are worse than others. 69 70 Happiness is close to you as long as (只要) you keep doing these three things every day. Remember to be confident, to smile and to talk with others. Wish you a happy life! A．All in all, it is not hard to be happy. B．Do you want to be happy every day? C．You can be the best in the world. D．Are you often unhappy because of the problems? E．You should talk to your friends or your parents. 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．E 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文主要围绕如何拥有快乐的生活展开，提出了三个实用方法：保持微笑、与他人交流、建立自信。 66．根据“Are you always happy...Follow me, and you will have a happy life.”可知，以问句“你总是开心的吗？”引出话题，跟着做，就能拥有快乐生活，选项B“你想每天都过得开心吗？”承接上文，引出下文的方法介绍，符合语境。故选B。 67．根据“When you have problems, what will you do...Smile at yourself and keep on smiling.”可知，前文提问遇到问题会怎么做，后文给出建议要微笑，选项D“你是否经常因为这些难题而感到不开心？”衔接上下文，聚焦“问题导致不开心”这一情境，引出微笑的解决方案，符合语境。故选D。 68．根据“Being alone isn’t always nice...Talk to them about your feelings and your problems.”可知，独处不总是好事，和他们倾诉感受，选项E“你应该和你的朋友或者父母聊一聊。”给出具体的交流对象建议，符合语境。故选E。 69．根据“Don’t always think that you are worse than others.”可知，不要总觉得自己不如别人，选项C“你可以成为世界上最棒的人。”是对读者的鼓励，传递“自信”的核心思想，与板块主题高度契合，符合语境。故选C。 70．根据“Happiness is close to you as long as you keep doing these three things every day. Remember to be confident, to smile and to talk with others.”可知，只要每天坚持三件事，快乐就在身边，选项A“总而言之，获得快乐并不难。”是总结句，用“总而言之”引出“获得快乐并不难”的核心结论，起到收束全文的作用，符合语境。故选A。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ? B: I went to Hangzhou on my vacation. 【答案】Where did you go on vacation 【详解】句意：我假期去了杭州。根据答句可知，问句应该是问对方假期去了哪里，用where提问，答句是一般过去时，问句也应用一般过去时。故填Where did you go on vacation。 72．A: Peter, ? It starts to smell. B: OK. I will do it right away. 【答案】could you take out the rubbish 【详解】根据“It starts to smell.”和答句“OK. I will do it right away.”可知，“发臭”和“马上去做”，问句应该是提出倒垃圾的请求。故填could you take out the rubbish。 73．A: ? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. 【答案】What is the largest animal in the world 【详解】根据答语“The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.”可知，问句是询问世界上最大的动物是什么，应用特殊疑问词what来提问，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What is the largest animal in the world。 74．A: How are you going to become a lawyer? B: at the university. 【答案】I’m going to study law 【详解】根据问句“How are you going to become a lawyer?”可知答语是“我打算在大学里学习法律。”“学习法律”是study law，“打算做某事”是be going to do sth.。故填I’m going to study law。 75．A: ? B: We need three spoons of yogurt. 【答案】How much yogurt do we need 【详解】根据“We need three spoons of yogurt.”可知，此处是问：我们需要多少酸奶？故填How much yogurt do we need。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．at this time yesterday     77．today     78．thin, all 79．fill, with     80．so… that…, heavy 【答案】76．He was jogging at this time yesterday. 77．It is cloudy today. 78．James is the thinnest of all. 79．He is filling the bottle with water. 80．The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it easily. 【解析】76．根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“昨天这个时候他正在慢跑”；at this time yesterday是过去进行时的标志，主语为He，be动词用was；jog“慢跑”的现在分词为jogging。故填He was jogging at this time yesterday. 77．根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“今天是多云天气”；It作主语，be动词用is；cloudy“多云的”，形容词；today作时间状语。故填It is cloudy today. 78．根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“James是所有人里最瘦的”；James作主语，be动词用is；all表示三者及以上，所以要用形容词最高级。thin的最高级是thinnest。故填James is the thinnest of all. 79．根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“他正用水把瓶子装满”，时态为现在进行时；He作主语，be动词用is；fill...with...“用……装满……”，动词短语，动词fill的现在分词为filling；the bottle“瓶子”；water“水”，不可数名词。故填He is filling the bottle with water. 80．根据图片和单词提示可知，句子可表达为“这个箱子太重了，他搬起来很费劲”；The box“这个箱子”，作主语，be动词用is；so...that...“如此……以至于……”；heavy“重的”，形容词；he“他”；can’t“不能”，后接动词原形；carry“搬”，动词；it“它”，指代“the box”；easily“容易地”。故填The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it easily. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 81 (we) questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here 82 (be) the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six 83 (time) a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many 84 (student) often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times 85 week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answer to our questions about watching television were also 86 (interest). Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the 87 (popular). It is good 88 (relax) by using the Internet or watching game shows, 89 we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time 90 your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late! 【答案】 81．Our 82．are 83．times 84．students 85．a 86．interesting 87．most popular 88．to relax 89．but 90．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了学生课余活动情况，发现多数学生常上网、每天看电视且游戏节目最受欢迎，少数学生坚持锻炼，作者建议最好通过锻炼放松并趁早开始。 81．句意：我们的问题是关于锻炼、互联网使用和看电视的。空格后有名词“questions”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的”，句首字母要大写。故填Our。 82．句意：这里是调查结果。原句是倒装句，时态是一般现在时，主语“results”是复数，be动词需用复数形式are。故填are。 83．句意：45%的学生每周锻炼四到六次。此处描述锻炼的频率，“time”作“次数”讲时是可数名词。空格前有“four to six”，需用复数形式“times”。故填times。 84．句意：我们都知道很多学生经常上网，但令我们惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都使用互联网。“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“student”的复数是“students”。故填students。 85．句意：另外10%的学生每周至少使用三到四次。这里泛指一周，“week”发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 86．句意：关于看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。此处描述“答案”的性质，需用形容词作表语，“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”修饰事物，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 87．句意：虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。根据“Although many students like to watch sports”可知，此处存在对比，结合定冠词“the”可知，需用形容词最高级形式；“popular”的最高级是“most popular”，表示“最受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填most popular。 88．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的。It is good to do sth.“做某事是好的”，“relax”需用不定式形式“to relax”。故填to relax。 89．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是锻炼。根据“It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows”和“we think the best way to relax is through exercise”可知，前后句存在转折关系，应用but。故填but。 90．句意：像做运动这样的锻炼很有趣，你可以在和朋友家人一起玩的时候共度时光。根据“as you play together”可知，是和朋友家人一起共度时光，spend time with sb.“和某人共度时光”。故填with。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．假如你是李华，上周六你参加了市青少年宫组织的“小小航天员·太阳系探秘营”活动。活动中，你和其他初二学生一起完成了多项太阳系探索任务，请你给远方的朋友 Peter写一封信，分享此次特别的探秘经历。词数80左右。 提示信息： ·Place: the City Youth Palace ·Activities: 1. join a solar system knowledge game 2. make a small model of Mars 3. watch a 3D video about the solar system 4. …… ·Feelings: excited, proud, …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥细节，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，注意书信格式： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. Last Saturday, I joined the “Little Astronaut · Solar System Camp” at the City Youth Palace. First, we played a solar system knowledge game. It was fun and challenging. Then, we made small models of Mars. I felt proud of my work. After that, we watched an amazing 3D video about the solar system. It made me excited about space. I also learned a lot about planets. The experience was fantastic. I hope you can join similar activities too. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明活动名称、时间及地点； 第二步，具体阐述活动的内容及感受； 第三步，书写结语，表达对朋友的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①feel proud of对……感到自豪 ②made me excited使我感到兴奋 ③fantastic极好的 [高分句型] ①It made me excited about space. (使役动词make+sb+adj结构) ②I hope you can join similar activities too.(省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What did Eric see for the first time on his trip? A．A waterfall. B．A desert. C．A rainforest. 7．When did the boy go to Shanxi? A．In May. B．In August. C．In October. 8．Where did the boy go last month? A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Guangzhou. 9．How many rooms are there in the palace? A．300. B．775. C．1375. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．How was the weather in London yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 11．Where did Kevin take a photo? A．At Big Ben. B．At Tower Bridge. C．At the London Eye. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 12．How did Susan enjoy the lake view? A．By boat. B．By bike. C．On foot. 13．When does Susan recommend visiting the West Lake? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．At night. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．How large is the museum? A．130,000 m2. B．300,000 m2. C．330,000 m2. 15．What is David’s favorite park in New York? A．Central Park. B．Bryant Park. C．Brooklyn Bridge Park. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍） A Trip to Mount Huang Where to meet At the car park 16 Season Hotel. How to go By 17 . Where and when to have 18 At a restaurant near Mount Huang at 19 . What to bring A blue 20 . A jacket. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Beijing is ________ capital of China and it has ________ long history. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the 22．Rihanna is known ________ her music. Her songs are popular ________ young people. A．for; with B．for; to C．as; with 23．It’s lucky we booked a room, or we will have ________ to stay now. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 24．—This box is so heavy. Can you put something ________ in it? —Sure. I’ll take out these books. A．lighter B．heavier C．bigger 25．— Keep working hard, Paul. You will ________ realize（实现）your dream of being a writer. — Thanks for your support, Miss Wang. A．clearly B．directly C．surely 26．The boy’s mother warned him ________ his bike on the busy street after school because there were too many cars. A．to ride B．not ride C．not to ride 27．________ Jim ________ Jack likes science. They think it’s too difficult. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also 28．In the library, we need to ________ the English books from the Chinese books so that they are easier to find. A．read B．separate C．sell 29．The sun ________ in the east every morning, and it ________ our spirits with its warm light. A．rises; raises B．rises; rises C．raises; rises 30．There ________ a school sports meeting next Friday if the weather is fine. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be 31．The change in our plan was ________ the heavy rain. We had to wait in the classroom. A．thanks to B．due to C．according to 32．It ________ me half an hour ________ in the wonderful place. A．cost; arriving B．took; to arrive C．spent; to arrive 33．________ useful advice! A．What a B．How C．What 34．Some people are trying their best to protect animals ________ others are killing animals for their meat, fur and bones. A．because B．while C．so 35．—Mom, I won the first place in the 800-metre race. —________. A．Good for you B．What a pity C．You are good at it III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） My classmates and I had a great time last weekend. We decided to 36 a picnic in the park. We brought lots of delicious food and drinks. When we arrived at the park, we looked for a good place to have our picnic. We finally found a nice spot under a big tree. The weather was 37 , and the sun was shining brightly. We quickly took out the food and started to eat. While we were eating, we 38 stories and laughed a lot. It was so much fun. After the picnic, some of us decided to play games. We played frisbee and catch. Everyone was running around and having a great time. I was 39 to see my classmates so happy. Then, we saw a small pond in the park. There were some ducks swimming in it. Some of us went to 40 the ducks with bread. The ducks came quickly to get the food. As the afternoon went on, we started to clean up. We put all the trash in the bins. We didn’t want to 41 the park dirty. Before we left, we took a group photo to remember the day. It was a really 42 day. We all felt 43 and relaxed. This picnic not only gave us a chance to enjoy nature but also made our 44 stronger. I hope we can have more activities like this 45 . 36．A．have B．buy C．make 37．A．bad B．fine C．rainy 38．A．told B．said C．talked 39．A．sad B．happy C．angry 40．A．feed B．watch C．follow 41．A．get B．keep C．leave 42．A．boring B．wonderful C．terrible 43．A．tired B．stressed C．refreshed 44．A．friendships B．families C．classes 45．A．never B．seldom C．often IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Tea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/ week). Waiters/ Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time:11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/ hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience is OK. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time:12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/ hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789 . 46．What kind of restaurant is Tea Cottage? A．A Chinese restaurant. B．A British restaurant. C．An American restaurant. D．A French restaurant. 47．How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A．$600. B．$100. C．$1200. D．$2400. 48．Who has to work on weekends? A． B． C． D． 49．Who can get a job? A．Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant. B．Tom, a man with no experience, wants to be a cleaner. C．Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a restaurant. D．Frank, a cook who can only work on Mondays to Fridays. 50．If you want to get more information, you can ________. A．send a letter B．make a call C．send an email D．visit their office B Most people nowadays wear sneakers, leather shoes or boots. But in ancient China, many people wore their own cloth shoes. Tangchang, a town in Sichuan province with 700 years of shoe-making history, is known for its cloth shoes and they were popular in China until the 1980s. Xinhua News Agency noted that Tangchang cloth shoes are easy to walk in, and they don’t get damp (潮湿的) easily. According to China Daily, there were five Tangchang cloth shoe factories in Chengdu alone. In 2018, Tangchang cloth shoes were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. But making cloth shoes is not easy. Growing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang, 63, is a master of making cloth shoes and has been making them for over 40 years. The job is very demanding (费力的) and over time, customers prefer sneakers. Many factories producing Tangchang cloth shoes were shut down. The last one, where Lai worked, shut down in 1998. To make a living and help the cultural heritage survive, however, Lai and her colleagues continued to make cloth shoes and sold them in her store. Ai Peng, Lai’s son, also helps and adds Shu embroidery (蜀绣) to the shoes. This skill has brought new business opportunities. They now sell about 10,000 pairs of shoes each year. 51．What shoes did people wear in ancient China? A．Sneakers. B．Boots. C．Cloth shoes. D．Leather shoes. 52．What can we learn about Tangchang cloth shoes? A．No factories can make them in China now. B．They are easy and comfortable to wear. C．They don’t have any cultural meaning. D．More people choose to wear them than sneakers. 53．What does the underlined word “survive” mean in Paragraph 5? A．die out B．stay popular C．make money D．continue to last 54．In what order did the following happen in Lai’s life? a. The factory she used to work in closed down. b. The shoes in her store began to sell well. c. She learned how to make cloth shoes more than 40 years ago. d. Her son improved the design of the shoes by adding Shu embroidery. A．c a d b B．a c b d C．c a b d D．a d c b 55．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Tangchang is famous for its long history of making cloth shoes. B．Lai Shufang and her son are good at making Tangchang cloth shoes. C．Tangchang cloth shoes, an intangible cultural heritage, are passed down through difficulties. D．Sneakers are more popular than Tangchang cloth shoes in modern times. C Since last year, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like TikTok and Kuaishou. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people’s everyday activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people. Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50 percent of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have shared their own videos on TikTok, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student named Xiao Qianyu has shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate for teenagers. They may learn bad things from them. To solve these problems, TikTok added a new function (功能) in April. The app won’t work if someone uses it for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps and take out harmful videos. The apps have been checked and controlled more strictly since then, the Beijing News reported. 56．How long does a short video usually last? A．Less than 15 seconds. B．15 seconds to a few minutes. C．A few hours. D．More than a day. 57．What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Right. B．Exciting. C．New. D．Strict. 58．What did TikTok do to solve the problems caused by short videos? A．It stopped teenagers from using the app. B．It added a function to limit daily use time. C．It removed all music and special effects. D．It stopped allowing users to share videos. 59．What does the article mainly talk about? A．Why short videos are popular among adults. B．How to make short videos with special effects. C．The popularity, advantages, problems and solutions of short videos. D．How teenagers can win fans by sharing short videos. 60．What’s the writer’s opinion about the video apps according to the article? A．They are completely good for teenagers. B．They are totally bad for teenagers’ study. C．They have both advantages and problems for teenagers. D．They should be banned because of the harmful videos. D My name is Li Hua. I’m an eighth-grade student from Qiqihar. Last year, I went on a trip to Beijing with my classmates. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. We left Qiqihar by train on a Sunday morning. The train ride took about 12 hours. When we arrived in Beijing the next morning, we were all excited. We first went to the hotel to check in and then had breakfast. After that, we went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. When I saw it for the first time, I was shocked by its beauty and grandeur. We climbed up the Great Wall step by step. It was tiring, but we all kept going. When we reached the top, we could see far away. The view was amazing. We took a lot of photos there. In the afternoon, we visited the Palace Museum. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of over 600 years. There are many precious cultural relics in the Palace Museum. Our guide told us many interesting stories about the palace. We learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. On the second day, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It is the largest square in the world. We watched the flag-raising ceremony early in the morning. It was a very solemn moment. We also visited the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. Every place was beautiful and impressive. Before we left Beijing, we went shopping in Wangfujing Street. We bought some souvenirs for our family and friends. We also tried some delicious Beijing snacks, such as Peking duck and jiaozi. This trip to Beijing was not only fun but also educational. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. I also made many new friends. I hope I can go to Beijing again someday. 61．How did Li Hua go to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car. 62．What did Li Hua do first when he arrived in Beijing? A．He visited the Great Wall. B．He went to the hotel to check in. C．He had breakfast. D．He visited the Palace Museum. 63．Which place did Li Hua visit on the second day? A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．Tian’anmen Square. D．Wangfujing Street. 64．What did Li Hua buy in Wangfujing Street? A．Some books. B．Some clothes. C．Some souvenirs. D．Some food. 65．What does Li Hua think of his trip to Beijing? A．It was boring. B．It was tiring. C．It was fun and educational. D．It was expensive. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Happiness is very important in our life. It can make us healthy and active. Are you always happy? 66 Follow me, and you will have a happy life. Smile When you have problems, what will you do? 67 If you don’t want them to take away your life, please smile. Smile at yourself and keep on smiling. Talk to others Being alone isn’t always nice. 68 Talk to them about your feelings and your problems. Open your heart to the world, and you will find the world is more colorful than you think. Be confident (自信的) Every morning when you wake up and look at yourself in the mirror (镜子), what will you do? If you want to be happy in the following hours, please say “You are the best!” to yourself. Don’t always think that you are worse than others. 69 70 Happiness is close to you as long as (只要) you keep doing these three things every day. Remember to be confident, to smile and to talk with others. Wish you a happy life! A．All in all, it is not hard to be happy. B．Do you want to be happy every day? C．You can be the best in the world. D．Are you often unhappy because of the problems? E．You should talk to your friends or your parents. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ? B: I went to Hangzhou on my vacation. 72．A: Peter, ? It starts to smell. B: OK. I will do it right away. 73．A: ? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. 74．A: How are you going to become a lawyer? B: at the university. 75．A: ? B: We need three spoons of yogurt. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 76．at this time yesterday     77．today     78．thin, all 79．fill, with     80．so… that…, heavy VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 81 (we) questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here 82 (be) the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six 83 (time) a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many 84 (student) often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times 85 week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answer to our questions about watching television were also 86 (interest). Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the 87 (popular). It is good 88 (relax) by using the Internet or watching game shows, 89 we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time 90 your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it’s too late! VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．假如你是李华，上周六你参加了市青少年宫组织的“小小航天员·太阳系探秘营”活动。活动中，你和其他初二学生一起完成了多项太阳系探索任务，请你给远方的朋友 Peter写一封信，分享此次特别的探秘经历。词数80左右。 提示信息： ·Place: the City Youth Palace ·Activities: 1. join a solar system knowledge game 2. make a small model of Mars 3. watch a 3D video about the solar system 4. …… ·Feelings: excited, proud, …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥细节，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，注意书信格式： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。IT was Sunny when I played on the beach in saya last week. IT was Sunny when I played on the beach in saya last week. Listen to the next question. Ricks sister liked the soup best when he was in san ricks sister liked the soup best when he was in. Listen to the next question. may join a volleyball club last summer vacation. May join a volleyball club last summer vacation. Listen to the next question. Jane went into town and went shopping with her friends there. Jane went into town and went shopping with her friends there. Listen to the next question. The boy fed some pigs on the farm when he traveled there. The boy fed some pigs on the farm when he traveled there. Listen to the next . question. Eric, how was your trip last week? great. I saw a big desert for the first time. IT was hot but beautiful. Eric, how was your trip last week? great. I saw a big desert for the first time. IT was hot but beautiful. Listen to the next question. I heard you visited shanghai in may. Did you have a good trip? Yes, I did. There were so many historical places. I'm actually planning to go back in october. I heard you visited shani in may. Did you have a good trip? Yes, I did. There were so many historical places. I'm actually planning to go back in october. Listen to the next question. What's this tower in the photo? Is this the C, C, T, V tower in beijing? No, it's the canton tower. I took the photo last month in guangzhou. What's this tower in the photo? Is this the C, C, T, V tower in beijing? No, it's the canton tower. I took the photo last month in guangzhou. Listen to the next question. What do you know about bugging palace? Well, I know it's about three hundred years old with seven hundred seventy five rooms. Add a lot of art works. Some rooms are open to visitors in summer. What do you know about bugging palace? Well. I know it's about three hundred years old with seven hundred seventy five rooms. Add a lot of art works. Some rooms are open to visitors in summer. Listen to the next question. Hi Kevin. This is Wendy. Did you have fun in london yesterday? Hi Wendy. Yes, IT was Sunny yesterday. We visited some amazing places. What did you see? We saw big bang, the london eye and tower bridge. I even took a photo at tower bridge. Hi Kevin. This is Wendy. Did you have fun in london . yesterday? Hi Wendy. Yes, IT was Sunny yesterday. We visited some amazing places. What did you see? We saw big bang, the london eye and tower bridge. I even took a photo at tower bridge. Listen to the next question. Susan, tell me about your . hang hou trip. The west lake was like a beautiful painting. My grandparents and I took a boat ride to enjoy the lake view, and my parents went cycling around the they love bike rides. When do you . recommend visiting? My parents . recommend visiting in the morning to enjoy the lotus flowers, but for me, I prefer the night views. You should see all the color for lights shining on the water at night. Susan, tell me about your hangzhou trip. Oh, the west lake was like a beautiful painting. My grandparents and I took a boat ride to enjoy the lake view, and my parents went cycling around the lake. They love bike rides. When do you . recommend visiting? My parents recommend visiting in the morning to enjoy the lotus flowers, but for me, I prefer the night views. You should see all the color for lights shining on the water at night. Listen to the next question. David. Since you're from new york, what places do you recommend visiting? Oh, new york is wonderful. I know you love art, so you must visit the metropolitan museum of art. It's one of the world's largest art museums. IT covers one hundred thirty thousand square meters. That sounds perfect. What are your favorite . places? Well, I love parks. Central park is the most famous, and bryant park is grateful, relaxing. But my favorite is broke lin bridge park. You can see amazing . city views there. This is so helpful. I'll make a list, David, since you're from new york, what places do you recommend visiting? Oh, new york is wonderful. I know you love art, so you must visit the metropolitan museum of art. It's one of the world's largest art museums. IT covers one hundred thirty thousand square meters. That sounds perfect. What are your favorite . places? Well, I love parks. Central park is the most famous, and bryant park is grateful, relaxing. But my favorite is broke lin bridge park. You can see amazing city views there. This is so helpful. I'll make a list. Listen to the next question. attention, please. Here's some information about our trip amount one, tomorrow we have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We'll meet at the car park behind season hotel. Remember, the bus will leave at seven thirty. Please don't be late. We'll have lunch at a restaurant near mount wong at a quarter to twelve. I'll give every one of you a blue ticket today. You'll need to show you when you have lunch, so don't forget to bring IT one more thing. You can get quite cold in the mountains even in july, so bring a jacket with you. You'll need one in the evening. That's all. See you tomorrow morning. Attention. please hear some information . about our trip to melt one tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We'll meet at the car park behind season hotel. Remember, the bus will leave at seven thirty. Please don't be late. We will have lunch at a restaurant near mount wun at a quarter to twelve. I'll give everyone of you a blue . ticket today. You'll need to show you when you have lunch, so don't forget to bring IT one more thing. I can get quite cold in the mountains even in july, so bring a jacket with you. You'll need one in . the evening. That's all. See you tomorrow . morning. Attention, please hear some information about our trip amount wong tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We'll meet at the car park behind season hotel. Remember, the bus will leave at seven thirty. Please don't be late. We'll have launched at a restaurant near mount wong at a quarter to twelve. I'll give every one of you a blue ticket today. You'll need to show you when you have lunch, so don't forget to bring IT one more thing. You can get quite cold in the mountains even in july, so bring a jacket with you. You'll need one in the evening. That's all. See you tomorrow . morning. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名 缺考 条 码粘 贴 处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1~15小题，每小题1.5分；2135小题，每小题1分；3645小题，每小题1.5分；4665小 题，每小题2分；6670小题，每小题1分。) 1[AJ[B]IC] 6.[A][B]IC] 11.A1LB1[C1 2[AJ[BI[C] 7[A][B]IC] 12.A1IB][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9.AJ[B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A]IB]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C] 26.A[B][C1 31.A[B][C] 36.AIB1[C] 22.[A]IB]IC] 27[A][B]IC] 32.[A][B]IC] 37[A][B]IC] 23.[A][B]IC] 28[A][B][C] 33.A[B1IC] 38.[A][B][C] 24.A1IB1[C1 29[A][B]IC] 34.A1[B1[CI 39.A1IB1[C1 25[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35[A][B][C] 40.[A][B]IC] 41.A][B1IC] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42A1IB]1[C] 47AJ[B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B]IC] 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.JA][BI[C][D] 58[A]IB]ICI[D] 44[A][B][C] 49[A][B][C][D] 54A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][CI[D] 45[A][B]IC] 50.[A][B][CI[D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][C][D][E] 62.A]IB1[C1[D] 67[AJ[B]ICJID][E] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 64.A1IB1[C1[D1 69[AJ[BIICIID]IE] 65.[A][B]ICI[D] 70.[AJIB]IC][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） I.第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. 17. 18 19 20 V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71 72 73. 74 75. VⅥ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 76 77. 78 79. 80 VL.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 81 82 83. 84. 85 86 87. 88. 89 90. VTⅡ.书面表达(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）