Unit 1 Listening and speaking 知识清单&同步练习 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Listening and speaking 知识清单 一、词形变化 1. celebrate→ _______________(名词) 3. introduce→ _______________(名词) 3. cut→______________ (名词) 4. amaze→______________ (形容词) 5. internation→______________ (形容词) 三、核心短语 1. 全世界_________________ 2. 不上班__________________ 3. 一段时间__________________ 4. 很多……的__________________ 5. 听说 __________________ 6. 用不同的方式__________________ 7. 特长__________________ 同步练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Be careful with that paper __________(cut), the blade is very sharp. 2. We had an __________ (amaze)view of the sunset from the top of the mountain. 3. The New Year’s Eve __________(celebrate) was filled with music, dancing, and fireworks. 4. In the first chapter, the author provides a brief __________(introduce) to the main themes of the book. 5. The United Nations is an important __________(internation) organization that works for world peace. 二、从方框选词并用其适当形式填空 eat take amaze check expect  1.The little dog learned to catch balls in three days — that’s _________! 2.The doctor encourages children _________ more vegetables and fruits to keep fit. 3.All students _________ to arrive at school before 7:30 am by the teacher. 4.The math teacher requires us _________ answers before handing in the paper. 5. They are considering _________a trip to the beach during the holiday. 三、单项选择 1. —I can’t remember where I left my keys. —Look around the table. Sometimes the place can ________ you of something. A. suggest B. remind C. develop D. respect 2. The school sports meeting ________ next month. All the students are looking forward to it A. hold B. held C. is held D. will be held 3. —It’s said that a new kind of robot ________ soon. It can take care of the old. —That’s amazing! A. is invent B. will invent C. invents D. will be invented 4. Workers ________ the big stone ________ several small pieces to make it easier to carry. A. cut; into B. rush; into C. turn; into D. put; into 5. —Learning a musical instrument seems so hard.—It is at first, but if you practice a little every day, you’ll learn it ________. Rome wasn’t built in a day. A. bit by bit B. drop by drop C. year by year D. one by one 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我的弟弟擅长修理各种电子设备。 My younger brother ________ ________ ________ fixing all kinds of electronic devices. 2. 你是什么时候听说那个重大新闻的？ When did you ________ ________ that major news? 3. 为了庆祝我们的结婚纪念日，我们决定休一天假去郊外放松。 To celebrate our wedding anniversary, we decided to________ ________ ________ ________ and relax in the countryside. 4. 每个国家的人们都以不同的方式庆祝新年。 People in every country celebrate the New Year ________ ________ ________. 5. 这首歌非常受欢迎，它的旋律传遍了世界各地。 This song is so popular that its melody can be heard ________ ________ ________. 五、补全对话 Li Ming: Our English teacher asked us to think about future jobs. So, Wang Fang, 1.________ Wang Fang: Well, I've always loved helping people. I think I want to be a doctor. Li Ming: That's a great choice! 2.________ Wang Fang: Thanks! I know it's a lot of study, but I'm ready for it. How about you? Li Ming: 3.________ I'm really good at drawing, and I love telling stories through pictures. Wang Fang: An animator(动画片制作者)? That's cool! You could work on movies or games. 4.________ Li Ming: First, I need to learn more about digital art. My parents say I should practice a lot and maybe take some extra classes. Wang Fang: Sounds like a plan. I think the most important thing is to choose a job you are good at it. Li Ming: Absolutely. 5.________ A. It must be difficult, but very meaningful. B. I want to be an engineer and build bridges. C. what do you want to be when you grow up？ D. So we should start preparing from now on. E. I'm thinking about becoming an animator. F. What do you need to do to make that happen？ G. I used to want to be a pilot when I was little. 参考答案 学习清单 一、1.celebration 2.introduction 3.cutter 4.amazing；amazed 5.international 二、1. around the world 2.take the day off 3.a period of 4.much of 5.hear about 6.in different ways 7.be good at 同步练习 一、1. cutter 2.amazing 3.celebration 4.introduction 5.international 二、1.amazing 2.to eat 3.are expected 4.to check 5.taking 三、1-5BDDAA 四、1. is good at 2.hear about 3.take the day off 4.in different ways 5.around the world 五、1-5CAEFD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $