2026年人教版（2012）九年级中考一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 9～Unit 12检测题

七下 Unit 9—Unit 12 检测题 一、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1、— What ______ your sister ______ last weekend? — She visited her grandparents. A. does; do B. did; do C. is; doing D. do; did （ ）2、— How was your trip to the museum? — It was ______. I learned a lot. A. expensive B. terrible C. interesting D. difficult （ ）3、The boy ______ tall and he ______ curly hair. A. has; has B. is; is C. is; has D. has; is （ ）4、— ______ did you go on vacation? — I went to Shanghai. A. When B. Where C. How D. What （ ）5、— What do you think of the movie? — It’s ______. I want to watch it again. A. boring B. scary C. fantastic D. bad （ ）6、We ______ any classes last Monday because it was a holiday. A. have B. had C. didn’t have D. don’t have （ ）7、— ______ you go camping with your friends yesterday? — No, I stayed at home. A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Were （ ）8、My father is of medium ______, and he wears glasses. A. height B. build C. size D. look （ ）9、— How was the weather in Beijing yesterday? — It was ______. We made a snowman. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy （ ）10、The little girl is very ______. She always helps others. A. shy B. funny C. kind D. serious （ ）11、— What ______ they ______ now? — They are playing chess in the living room. A. are; doing B. do; do C. did; do D. will; do （ ）12、— Don’t ______ late for the meeting. — OK, I won’t. A. is B. are C. be D. being （ ）13、Last summer, my family ______ to the beach and ______ swimming. A. go; go B. went; went C. go; went D. went; go （ ）14、— ______ bowl of noodles would you like? — A small one, please. A. What B. Which C. What size D. How much （ ）15、You ______ eat in the library. It’s a rule. A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t （ ）16、— What does your new English teacher look like? — She ______ long blonde hair and big eyes. A. is B. has C. does D. have （ ）17、— Did you buy ______ in the supermarket? — Yes, I bought some milk and bread. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing （ ）18、I’m ______. Let’s go to the restaurant to eat something. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. bored （ ）19、— ______? — I’d like a hamburger and some fries. A. Can I help you B. How much is it C. What would you like D. Is that all （ ）20、— How was your weekend, Linda? — ______. I had a great time. A. Not bad B. Pretty good C. Terrible D. Boring 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday was a 21______ day. My friends and I decided to go to the zoo. We 22______ at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning and went there by bus. When we 23______ at the zoo, there were many people. We saw different kinds of animals. The 24______ were very cute. They were eating bamboo. The monkeys were 25______ in the trees. They made us laugh. We also saw lions, tigers and elephants. At noon, we were 26______. We had lunch at a restaurant near the zoo. I 27______ a bowl of noodles and some fruit. My friend Tom had fried rice and juice. After lunch, we went to see the bird show. It was really 28______. The birds could do many interesting things. We took many 29______ during the trip. We went home at 4:00 p.m. We were tired 30______ happy. It was a wonderful day. （ ）21、A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy （ ）22、A. met B. saw C. visited D. called （ ）23、A. arrived B. got C. reached D. came （ ）24、A. lions B. pandas C. tigers D. elephants （ ）25、A. sleeping B. eating C. jumping D. sitting （ ）26、A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. bored （ ）27、A. cooked B. bought C. ordered D. made （ ）28、A. boring B. scary C. terrible D. fantastic （ ）29、A. books B. photos C. notes D. gifts （ ）30、A. or B. but C. so D. because 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A School Library Rules You must be quiet in the library. You must show your student card to borrow books. You can borrow three books at a time. You can keep the books for two weeks. You mustn’t eat or drink in the library. You must return the books on time. If you have any questions, please ask the librarians (图书管理员). They are happy to help you. （ ）31、What must you show to borrow books from the library? A. Your ID card. B. Your student card. C. Your library card. D. Your teacher’s note. （ ）32、How many books can you borrow at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （ ）33、How long can you keep the books? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month. （ ）34、Which of the following is NOT allowed (允许) in the library? A. Reading books. B. Borrowing books. C. Eating snacks. D. Talking quietly. （ ）35、Who can you ask if you have questions? A. Teachers. B. Librarians. C. Classmates. D. Parents. B My name is Tina. Last month, my family and I went to Sanya for vacation. We went there by plane. The flight took about three hours. The weather in Sanya was warm and sunny. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. Every morning, we went to the beach. My brother and I swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. My parents sat under the umbrella and read books. We ate a lot of seafood. The fish and shrimp were delicious. We also tried some tropical fruits like mangoes and coconuts. They were very sweet. One day, we visited a small island. We went there by boat. The water was very clear. We saw many beautiful fish when we were swimming. We stayed in Sanya for five days. We all had a wonderful time. I hope we can go there again next year. （ ）36、How did Tina go to Sanya? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. D. By ship. （ ）37、What was the weather like in Sanya? A. Cool and windy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Hot and rainy. D. Cold and cloudy. （ ）38、What did Tina’s parents do on the beach? A. They swam in the sea. B. They played beach volleyball. C. They read books. D. They collected shells. （ ）39、What did Tina NOT do in Sanya? A. Swim in the sea. B. Eat seafood. C. Visit an island. D. Go shopping. （ ）40、How long did Tina stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. D. For two weeks. C Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He has two good friends, Jack and Mike. They are in the same class. Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair and wears glasses. He is good at math and science. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up. Jack is of medium height. He has curly brown hair and big eyes. He is very funny and always makes his friends laugh. He loves sports, especially basketball. Mike is short and a little heavy. He has straight blonde hair. He is quiet and shy, but he is very kind. He likes reading and drawing. He often helps others with their homework. Although they look different and have different personalities, they get along very well. They often study and play together after school. They help each other and share their dreams. （ ）41、What does Tom look like? A. He is short and heavy. B. He is tall and thin with glasses. C. He is of medium height with curly hair. D. He has big eyes and blonde hair. （ ）42、What is Jack like? A. He is shy and quiet. B. He is funny and likes sports. C. He is good at math and science. D. He likes reading and drawing. （ ）43、What does Mike like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Making jokes. C. Reading and drawing. D. Studying math. （ ）44、Which of the following is TRUE about Tom? A. He has curly brown hair. B. He wants to be a scientist. C. He is very funny. D. He is good at drawing. （ ）45、What do the three boys often do together? A. They watch movies. B. They study and play. C. They go shopping. D. They visit museums. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I 46______ (have) a great time. On Saturday morning, I 47______ (go) to the library with my friend Lucy. We 48______ (read) some interesting books there. In the afternoon, we 49______ (visit) the science museum. We saw many amazing things and 50______ (learn) a lot. On Sunday, my family and I 51______ (go) to the park. The weather 52______ (be) sunny and warm. My father 53______ (fly) a kite with me. My mother sat on the grass and read a book. We 54______ (take) many beautiful photos. I 55______ (be) tired but very happy when we got home. It was a wonderful weekend. 五、词汇运用 第一节：根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 56、The movie was so ________ (有趣的) that we laughed a lot. 57、My grandfather is 80 years old, but he is in good ________ (健康). 58、The river is about 10 meters ________ (宽的). 59、We should ________ (练习) speaking English every day. 60、Don’t be ________ (吵闹的) in the hospital. 第二节：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61、Look! The girls ________ (dance) in the classroom. 62、Last night, I ________ (watch) an interesting TV show. 63、There ________ (be) some milk and two apples on the table. 64、My sister enjoys ________ (play) the piano. 65、— Must I finish the work today? — No, you ________ (not have to). 六、句型转换 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 66、He did his homework last night. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ his homework last night? 67、They went to the mountains on vacation. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ to the mountains on vacation. 68、My sister is tall with long hair. (对划线部分提问) ________ does your sister ________ ________? 69、It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the weather yesterday? 70、I would like a large bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ bowl of noodles would you like? 七、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上周日的活动。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 要求： 1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2、包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 3、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. You asked me about my last Sunday. Now let me tell you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案与解析 一、 1、B。解析：last weekend提示用一般过去时，助动词用did，动词用原形。 2、C。解析：根据“我学到了很多”可知，旅行是“有趣的”。 3、C。解析：描述身高用“be tall”，描述有某种特征用“have hair”。 4、B。解析：根据答语“去上海”可知，询问地点，用Where。 5、C。解析：根据“我想再看一遍”可知，电影“很棒”。 6、C。解析：last Monday提示用一般过去时，且是否定句。 7、B。解析：yesterday提示用一般过去时，助动词用Did。 8、A。解析：medium height中等身高，固定搭配。 9、C。解析：根据“我们堆了雪人”可知，下雪了。 10、C。解析：根据“她总是帮助别人”可知，她很“善良”。 11、A。解析：now提示用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are doing”。 12、C。解析：祈使句的否定形式：Don’t + 动词原形。 13、B。解析：last summer提示用一般过去时，两个动词都需用过去式。 14、C。解析：根据答语“小碗的”可知，询问“多大碗”。 15、C。解析：根据“这是规定”可知，是“禁止”在图书馆吃东西。 16、B。解析：描述外貌特征“有……头发”用has。 17、A。解析：一般疑问句中用anything。 18、C。解析：根据“让我们去餐厅吃点东西”可知，是“饿了”。 19、A。解析：根据答语点餐内容，可知是服务员询问“需要帮助吗？”。 20、B。解析：根据“我玩得很开心”可知，周末“相当好”。 二、 21、C。解析：后文提到户外活动，暗示天气好。 22、A。解析：meet at the school gate在学校门口集合。 23、A。解析：arrive at到达某地。 24、B。解析：根据“吃竹子”可知是熊猫。 25、C。解析：猴子在树上“跳跃”符合常理，且有趣。 26、C。解析：根据“我们在动物园附近的餐厅吃午饭”可知，是“饿了”。 27、C。解析：在餐厅“点餐”用order。 28、D。解析：根据“鸟能做许多有趣的事”可知，表演“很棒”。 29、B。解析：take photos拍照。 30、B。解析：tired和happy是转折关系。 三、 31、B。解析：细节题。规则第2条写明“You must show your student card”。 32、C。解析：细节题。规则第3条写明“three books at a time”。 33、B。解析：细节题。规则第4条写明“for two weeks”。 34、C。解析：细节判断题。规则第5条禁止在图书馆吃喝。 35、B。解析：细节题。最后一句说明可以询问图书管理员(librarians)。 36、C。解析：细节题。文中明确说“by plane”。 37、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“The weather in Sanya was warm and sunny.”。 38、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“My parents sat under the umbrella and read books.”。 39、D。解析：细节判断题。文中未提及购物活动。 40、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“We stayed in Sanya for five days.”。 41、B。解析：细节题。文中描述“Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair and wears glasses.”。 42、B。解析：细节题。文中描述Jack“is very funny”且“loves sports”。 43、C。解析：细节题。文中提到Mike“likes reading and drawing”。 44、B。解析：细节判断题。文中提到Tom“wants to be a scientist”。 45、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“They often study and play together”。 四、 46、had。解析：Last weekend提示用一般过去时。 47、went。解析：go的过去式是went。 48、read。解析：read的过去式与原形同形。 49、visited。解析：visit的过去式是visited。 50、learned/learnt。解析：learn的过去式是learned或learnt。 51、went。解析：go的过去式是went。 52、was。解析：主语weather是单数，且为过去时。 53、flew。解析：fly的过去式是flew。 54、took。解析：take的过去式是took。 55、was。解析：主语I，be动词过去式用was。 五、 56、funny/interesting 57、health 58、wide 59、practice 60、noisy 61、are dancing (Look! 提示现在进行时) 62、watched (Last night提示一般过去时) 63、is (There be句型就近原则，milk不可数) 64、playing (enjoy doing sth.) 65、don’t have to (对Must I...?的否定回答) 六、 66、Did; do (一般过去时的一般疑问句，借助Did，动词还原) 67、didn’t go (一般过去时的否定句，借助didn’t，动词还原) 68、What; look like (询问外貌) 69、How was (对天气状况提问) 70、What size (对尺寸大小提问) 七、 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. You asked me about my last Sunday. Now let me tell you. Last Sunday morning, I went to the park with my parents. We flew kites and took a walk. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. I helped them clean the house and we had dinner together. I was tired but very happy. It was a meaningful day. What did you do last Sunday? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $