2026年人教版（2012）九年级中考一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 1～Unit 4检测题

七下 Unit 1-Unit4 检测题 一、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1、— Can you play ______ guitar? — Yes, I can. And I can play ______ chess, too. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / （ ）2、— ______ do you usually go to school? — I usually go to school by bike. A. What B. How C. When D. Where （ ）3、It takes me about half an hour ______ my homework every day. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes （ ）4、— ______ is it from your home to school? — It’s about two kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many （ ）5、You must ______ late for class. It’s a school rule. A. not be B. don’t be C. not to be D. to be not （ ）6、I often help my mother ______ dinner on weekends. A. make B. makes C. making D. to making （ ）7、— Does Tom ______ to join the art club? — Yes, he does. A. wants B. to want C. want D. wanting （ ）8、My sister usually gets up early, so she is ______ late for school. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never （ ）9、There is a river ______ my house and the school. I need to cross a bridge. A. between B. from C. after D. behind （ ）10、— What time do you usually go to bed? — ______ about ten o’clock. A. On B. In C. At D. For （ ）11、— Can your brother speak English? — ______. He is good at it. A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn’t （ ）12、The students must ______ uniforms at school from Monday to Friday. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears （ ）13、— How long does it take you to get to the library? — It takes ______ twenty minutes. A. I B. me C. my D. mine （ ）14、Don’t ______ music in the classroom. You can listen to it in the music room. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear to （ ）15、— ______ are you late for school today? — Because my bike is broken. A. What B. How C. Why D. When （ ）16、My father ______ the bus to work, but sometimes he ______ a taxi. A. take; takes B. takes; take C. take; take D. takes; takes （ ）17、— What can you do, Linda? — I can ______ stories for children. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk （ ）18、— Do we have to be quiet in the library? — Yes, we ______. A. can B. may C. must D. need （ ）19、It’s good for students ______ to school every day. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walks （ ）20、— Let’s join the English club. — That ______ great. A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. looks 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives about five kilometers 21 school. He usually goes to school 22 bus. The bus ride 23 about twenty minutes. But today, his father 24 him to school in his car, so it only takes ten minutes. Peter is a 25 boy in his class. He can play the piano and the guitar very well. He is 26 the school music club. He often plays at school parties. He can 27 sing English songs. His classmates all like to listen to him. Peter has many rules at home and at school. He 28 do his homework first after school. He can’t go out on school nights. He has to 29 his room clean. At school, he must wear the uniform and he can’t eat in class. He thinks some rules are good, 30 some are too strict. But he follows them all. （ ）21、A. from B. away C. far D. to （ ）22、A. on B. in C. by D. with （ ）23、A. takes B. spends C. has D. gets （ ）24、A. brings B. takes C. drives D. rides （ ）25、A. boring B. scary C. talented D. busy （ ）26、A. on B. at C. for D. in （ ）27、A. also B. too C. either D. only （ ）28、A. can B. may C. has to D. would like （ ）29、A. make B. stay C. keep D. let （ ）30、A. because B. so C. but D. or 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Clubs Are you looking for something fun to do after school? Do you want to make new friends? Join our school clubs! Music Club Can you play the piano, the guitar or the violin? Do you like singing? Join the music club! We meet every Tuesday and Thursday from 4:00 to 5:30 in the music room. Call Mrs. Wang at 623-4578. Sports Club We have basketball, soccer and tennis. We practice every Monday and Wednesday from 4:30 to 6:00 on the playground. For more information, e-mail Mr. Li at li@sunshine.edu. Art Club Do you like drawing or making things? Join the art club! We meet every Friday from 3:30 to 5:00 in Room 201. Call Miss Zhang at 623-4591. English Club Do you want to practice your English? We talk, play games and watch English movies. We meet every Wednesday from 4:00 to 5:00 in Room 105. E-mail Mr. Brown at brown@sunshine.edu. （ ）31、When does the music club meet? A. Every Monday and Wednesday. B. Every Tuesday and Thursday. C. Every Wednesday and Friday. D. Every Tuesday and Friday. （ ）32、If you like drawing, which club can you join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. D. The English club. （ ）33、How can you get more information about the sports club? A. Call Mrs. Wang. B. Call Miss Zhang. C. E-mail Mr. Li. D. E-mail Mr. Brown. （ ）34、How long does the English club activity last (持续) each time? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one hour and a half. D. For two hours. （ ）35、Which of the following is TRUE? A. The music club meets in Room 201. B. The sports club practices on the playground. C. The art club meets three times a week. D. The English club watches Chinese movies. B Tom and Mike are brothers, but they are very different. Tom gets up early every day, usually at 6:00. He likes to run for half an hour before breakfast. Then he reads English. He always gets to school early. Mike doesn’t like to get up early. He usually gets up at 7:00 and often doesn’t have time for breakfast. He sometimes runs to school because he is late. After school, Tom does his homework first. Then he helps his mother make dinner. Mike plays basketball with his friends after school. He does his homework after dinner, but he is often tired and sometimes doesn’t finish it. On weekends, Tom goes to the old people’s home. He talks to the old people and helps them clean their rooms. Mike usually plays computer games or watches TV at home. Their parents say Tom is a good boy, but they worry about Mike. They want Mike to learn from his brother. （ ）36、What does Tom do before breakfast? A. He plays basketball. B. He runs and reads English. C. He does his homework. D. He helps his mother. （ ）37、Why does Mike sometimes run to school? A. Because he likes running. B. Because he wants to exercise. C. Because he is late. D. Because the bus is slow. （ ）38、When does Mike do his homework? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. In the morning. D. At school. （ ）39、What does Tom do on weekends? A. He plays computer games. B. He watches TV. C. He helps at the old people’s home. D. He plays basketball. （ ）40、What do the parents think of Mike? A. They think he is a good boy. B. They are happy with him. C. They think he is like Tom. D. They worry about him. C I’m Lisa. I live in a small village. My school is in the town. It is about eight kilometers from my home to school. It’s too far to walk, so I need to take a bus. The bus ride takes about twenty minutes. But I have to get up very early because the first bus leaves at 6:30. I usually get up at 6:00. Many students in my class live near the school. They can walk or ride bikes. Some students’ parents drive them to school. I wish I could live nearer to school, so I don’t have to get up so early. After school, I take the bus home. I always do my homework first when I get home. I have to help my mother with housework too. I need to feed our chickens and clean the house. I’m always busy, but I like my life in the village. The air is fresh and it’s quiet at night. （ ）41、How does Lisa go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car. （ ）42、How long does it take Lisa to get to school by bus? A. About 8 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 1 hour. （ ）43、Why does Lisa get up at 6:00? A. Because she has a lot of homework. B. Because she needs to help her mother. C. Because the first bus leaves early. D. Because she likes to get up early. （ ）44、What does Lisa do first when she gets home? A. She feeds the chickens. B. She cleans the house. C. She does her homework. D. She watches TV. （ ）45、How does Lisa feel about her life in the village? A. She doesn’t like it. B. She feels bored. C. She likes it. D. She feels tired. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your e-mail. I want 46______ (tell) you about my school life. I usually get up at six thirty. Then I have a quick breakfast. My home is not far 47______ school, so I walk to school. It 48______ (take) me about fifteen minutes. I think walking is good exercise. I like my school. I’m in the school music club because I can play 49______ guitar. I go to the club every Wednesday afternoon. We practice 50______ (play) music together. It’s fun. We have many rules at school. We 51______ (have) to wear uniforms every day. We can’t eat 52______ drink in class. We must be quiet in the library. I think these rules are good 53______ us. We need 54______ (follow) them. What about your school life? Can you 55______ (write) and tell me? I want to know about the rules in your school and how you get to school. Your friend, Li Hua 五、词汇运用 第一节：根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 56、Don’t be ______ (吵闹的) in the library. 57、There are sixty ______ (分钟) in an hour. 58、My grandfather is 70 years old, but he is very ______ (健康的). 59、We can’t ______ (打架) with our classmates. 60、The train ______ (旅行) is very interesting. 第二节：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61、It takes him an hour ________ (do) his homework. 62、She has to ________ (practice) the piano every day. 63、Can you help me ________ (clean) the room? 64、Many ________ (village) never leave their village. 65、— Must I finish the work today? — No, you ________ (not have to). 六、句型转换 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 66、I can play chess. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ chess? 67、She goes to school by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she go to school? 68、It is five kilometers from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 69、He has to wear a uniform at school. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ to wear a uniform at school. 70、The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does the bus ride take? 七、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你上学的情况。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。 1、你上学的交通方式及花费的时间。 2、你参加的一个学校俱乐部及活动。 3、你校的一条规则及你的看法。 要求： 1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2、包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 3、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. You ask me about my school. Now let me tell you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案与解析 一、 1、B。解析：演奏乐器前加the，球类/棋类运动前不加冠词。 2、B。解析：根据答语“骑自行车”可知在问交通方式，用How。 3、C。解析：“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”为固定句型。 4、B。解析：对距离提问用How far。 5、A。解析：情态动词must的否定形式为must not (mustn’t)，后接动词原形。 6、A。解析：“help sb. (to) do sth.”为固定搭配，to可省略。 7、C。解析：助动词Does后接动词原形。 8、D。解析：根据“早起”可推断“从不”迟到。 9、A。解析：表示“在两者之间”用between。 10、C。解析：在具体钟点前用介词at。 11、A。解析：情态动词can的疑问句，用can回答。 12、A。解析：情态动词must后接动词原形。 13、B。解析：take在此处是及物动词，后接人称代词宾格作间接宾语。 14、B。解析：“听音乐”用listen to music。 15、C。解析：根据答语“因为…”可知用Why提问原因。 16、D。解析：主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式takes。乘公交车和乘出租车都用take。 17、A。解析：“讲故事”用tell stories。 18、C。解析：have to问句，肯定回答用must或have to。 19、C。解析：“It’s good for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型。 20、B。解析：That sounds...表示“那听起来…”。 二、 21、A。解析：表示“离学校多远”用“live...from school”。 22、C。解析：“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。 23、A。解析：表示“花费时间”用take。 24、C。解析：开车送某人用drive sb.。 25、C。解析：根据下文他会多种乐器，可知是“有才华的”。 26、D。解析：表示“在某个俱乐部”用in the club。 27、A。解析：also用于句中，too用于句末。 28、C。解析：根据上下文，这是他必须做的规定，用has to。 29、C。解析：keep sth. clean意为“保持某物清洁”。 30、C。解析：前后句意转折，用but。 三、 31、B。解析：细节题。音乐俱乐部介绍中写明“every Tuesday and Thursday”。 32、C。解析：细节题。喜欢绘画应加入美术俱乐部(art club)。 33、C。解析：细节题。体育俱乐部信息写明“e-mail Mr. Li”。 34、B。解析：细节计算题。英语俱乐部4:00到5:00，持续一小时。 35、B。解析：细节判断题。体育俱乐部介绍中写明“on the playground”。 36、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“He likes to run... Then he reads English.” 37、C。解析：细节题。文中明确说“because he is late”。 38、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“He does his homework after dinner”。 39、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“Tom goes to the old people’s home”。 40、D。解析：细节题。文中最后提到“they worry about Mike”。 41、C。解析：细节题。文中Lisa说“I need to take a bus”。 42、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“The bus ride takes about twenty minutes”。 43、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“the first bus leaves at 6:30”，所以她要早起赶车。 44、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“I always do my homework first when I get home”。 45、C。解析：细节题。文章最后Lisa说“I like my life in the village”。 四、 46、to tell。解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事。 47、from。解析：be far from... 离……远。 48、takes。解析：主语是it（单数），动词用第三人称单数形式。 49、the。解析：演奏乐器前加定冠词the。 50、playing。解析：practice doing sth. 练习做某事。 51、have。解析：have to 必须，主语是we，用动词原形。 52、or。解析：否定句中列举用or连接。 53、for。解析：be good for... 对……有好处。 54、to follow。解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事。 55、write。解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。 五、 56、noisy 57、minutes 58、healthy 59、fight 60、trip 61、to do (It takes...to do...) 62、practice (have to do sth.) 63、(to) clean (help sb. (to) do sth.) 64、villagers (many后接可数名词复数) 65、don’t have to (对Must I...?的否定回答) 六、 66、Can; play (情态动词can提前) 67、How does (对方式提问用How，主语是she，助动词用does) 68、How far (对距离提问) 69、doesn’t have (has to的否定形式，借助助动词does) 70、How long (对时间段提问) 七、 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. You ask me about my school. Now let me tell you. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me about fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. I am in the school music club. I can play the guitar. We practice every Friday afternoon. At school, we have to wear uniforms. I think it’s good because we all look the same and it saves time in the morning. What about your school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $