2026年人教版（2012）九年级中考一轮复习七年级上册 Unit 5～Unit 9检测题

答案与解析 一、 1、B。解析：第一空表示“一个足球”，soccer以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空“play soccer”是固定搭配，球类运动前不加冠词。 2、C。解析：“看电视”用watch TV，是固定搭配。 3、D。解析：主语Anna是第三人称单数，动词用likes；主语her brothers是复数，助动词用don’t。 4、C。解析：根据答语“他是我的堂兄”，可知在问“是谁”，用Who。 5、B。解析：具体到某一天，用介词on。 6、A。解析：根据时间“早上6:30”可知是吃早饭。 7、A。解析：milk是不可数名词，询问数量用How much。 8、B。解析：答语是具体日期，可知在问日期，用What’s the date。 9、D。解析：主语shorts是复数，be动词用are；主语sweater是单数，be动词用is。 10、A。解析：连接两个并列的形容词，用and。 11、D。解析：在否定句中表示“一些”，用any。 12、C。解析：“want to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。 13、C。解析：根据句意“她像妈妈一样总是帮助我们”，应填helps。 14、A。解析：根据答语“两美元一公斤”，可知在询问价格，用How much。 15、C。解析：根据冒号后列举的内容（篮球、足球、网球），可知是“俱乐部”。 16、A。解析：购物场景中，需要帮助时回答“Yes, please”。 17、A。解析：根据后面的Friday（星期五），可知是 favorite day。 18、B。解析：在具体的星期几，用介词on。 19、B。解析：答语是“星期三”，可知在问星期几，用What day is it today。 20、C。解析：对生日祝福的回答是“Thank you”。 二、 21、C。解析：根据下文提到的篮球、乒乓球等，可知是运动“俱乐部”。 22、D。解析：此处指有许多不同的俱乐部供选择。 23、C。解析：主语students是复数，be动词用are。 24、C。解析：根据后文“She is a good player.”可推知，这个俱乐部应该是有趣的。 25、B。解析：在具体的星期几下午，用介词on。 26、A。解析：know more意为“了解更多信息”。 27、C。解析：根据后面的电话号码，可知是“打电话给刘先生”。 28、A。解析：e-mail sb. at...是固定搭配，意为“通过某个邮箱地址联系某人”。 29、C。解析：make new friends是固定搭配，意为“交新朋友”。 30、B。解析：Let’s do sth. 是祈使句结构，意为“让我们做某事吧”。 三、 31、B。解析：计算题。两个铅笔盒5美元，一个就是2.5美元。 32、D。解析：细节题。广告中写明有红、蓝、绿三种颜色。 33、A。解析：计算题。两块大橡皮1美元（0.5×2），五把尺子3美元，共4美元。 34、B。解析：细节题。黑笔2美元，蓝笔3美元，蓝笔更贵。 35、B。解析：计算题。从12月10日到15日，共6天。 36、B。解析：细节题。文中明确说“my favorite subject is geography”。 37、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“I think it is interesting to learn about different countries.”。 38、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“We practice every Tuesday and Thursday.”。 39、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“In the afternoon, I often go to the park with my family.”。 40、D。解析：细节判断题。文中提到“I am in the school basketball club.”，故D正确。 41、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“He plays basketball and soccer well.”。 42、A。解析：细节题。文中提到“For breakfast, he has eggs and milk.”。 43、C。解析：细节题。文中Tom说冰激凌“not good for health”。 44、D。解析：细节题。文中提到“Her favorite color is purple.”。 45、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“She wants to be a musician one day.”。 四、 46、twelfth。解析：表示“第十二个生日”，用序数词。 47、to have。解析：“want to do sth.”为固定搭配。 48、makes。解析：主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词用makes。 49、presents。解析：many修饰可数名词复数。 50、because。解析：后句解释前句送篮球的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 51、and。解析：连接两个并列句，表示顺承关系。 52、to see。解析：“be happy to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“高兴做某事”。 53、getting。解析：介词about后接动词-ing形式。 54、them。解析：动词love后接人称代词宾格。 55、study。解析：情态动词must后接动词原形。 五、 56、uncle 57、dictionaries 58、festival 59、useful 60、free 61、watches (主语Jane是第三人称单数) 62、Chinese (表示“语文学科”) 63、are (主语socks是复数) 64、play (let’s后接动词原形) 65、ninth (表示“第九个月”，用序数词) 六、 66、Does; have (主语是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，动词还原) 67、don’t like (主语是they，否定句在动词前加don’t) 68、When is (对日期提问用When) 69、How much (对价格提问用How much) 70、would like (want = would like) 七、 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I have a busy day. I get up at 6:30. Classes start at 8:00. I have lunch at school at 12:00. I like healthy food. I like fruit and vegetables. But I don’t eat hamburgers. I think they are not good for health. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七上 Unit 5-Unit9 检测题 一、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1、— Do you have ______ soccer ball? — Yes, I do. I often play ______ soccer with my friends. A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; / （ ）2、Let’s ______ TV. A good show is on now. A. look B. look at C. watch D. see （ ）3、Anna ______ salad, but her brothers ______. A. like; don’t B. likes; doesn’t C. like; doesn’t D. likes; don’t （ ）4、— ______ is the boy in a blue jacket? — He is my cousin, Jack. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where （ ）5、My birthday is ______ June 2nd. I want a big party this year. A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）6、We have ______ at 6:30 every morning. Then we go to school. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper （ ）7、— ______ milk do you need for the cake? — Only a little. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long （ ）8、— What’s the ______ today? — It’s October 1st. A. day B. date C. time D. month （ ）9、The black shorts ______ 25 dollars, and the blue sweater ______ 30 dollars. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is （ ）10、English is easy ______ interesting. We all like it. A. and B. but C. so D. because （ ）11、I don’t have ______ brothers, but I have two sisters. A. a B. an C. some D. any （ ）12、Bob’s mother wants ______ a new bike for him. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying （ ）13、Miss Li is very kind. She always ______ us like a mother. A. looks B. thanks C. helps D. watches （ ）14、— ______ are these tomatoes? — They are two dollars a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How about （ ）15、We have many ______ in our school: basketball, soccer, tennis and more. A. classes B. books C. clubs D. tests （ ）16、— Can I help you? — ______. I want a hat for my son. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sounds good D. You’re welcome （ ）17、My favorite ______ is Friday because the next day is Saturday. A. day B. month C. subject D. color （ ）18、— When do you have P.E.? — We have it ______ Monday and Thursday. A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）19、— ______? — It’s Wednesday. A. What’s the time B. What day is it today C. What’s the date today D. How is the weather （ ）20、— Happy birthday, Linda! — ______ A. The same to you. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. D. That’s all right. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Dear students, Do you love sports? Do you want to be healthy? Welcome to our school sports 21______! We have many 22______ for you: basketball, ping-pong, soccer, volleyball and more. The basketball club is for students who 23______ tall and strong. Mr. Zhang is the teacher. The ping-pong club is very 24______. Miss Li teaches it. She is a good player. The soccer club meets 25______ Wednesday afternoon. Mr. Wang is the coach (教练). All clubs are after school from 4:30 to 5:30. You can come to the school library to 26______ more. Or you can 27______ Mr. Liu at 856-9347. You can also e-mail him 28______ liu@sunshineschool.com. Sports are good for us. They help us to be healthy and 29______ new friends. 30______ join us! （ ）21、A. stores B. classes C. clubs D. games （ ）22、A. books B. things C. foods D. clubs （ ）23、A. is B. am C. are D. be （ ）24、A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. tidy （ ）25、A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）26、A. know B. play C. eat D. buy （ ）27、A. thank B. help C. call D. see （ ）28、A. at B. in C. to D. for （ ）29、A. have B. ask C. make D. take （ ）30、A. Let B. Let’s C. Lets D. Let us 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Store Sale! Come and buy your school things at our great sale! All pencil boxes are only 5 dollars for two. We have red, blue and green notebooks for 1 dollar each. Big erasers are on sale for 50 cents each. Rulers are 3 dollars for five. We have black pens for 2 dollars and blue pens for 3 dollars. Come to our store now! The sale is only from December 10th to 15th. （ ）31、How much is one pencil box at the sale? A. 5 dollars. B. 2.5 dollars. C. 2 dollars. D. 1 dollar. （ ）32、What color notebooks does the store have? A. Red and blue. B. Blue and green. C. Red and green. D. Red, blue and green. （ ）33、If you need two big erasers and five rulers, how much are they? A. 4 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. D. 7 dollars. （ ）34、Which is more expensive (更贵), a black pen or a blue pen? A. The black pen. B. The blue pen. C. They are the same. D. We don’t know. （ ）35、How long is the sale? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. D. For 10 days. B My name is Mike. I am 13 years old. I am a student at No. 5 Middle School. I have classes from Monday to Friday. At school, my favorite subject is geography. I think it is interesting to learn about different countries. My geography teacher, Mr. Black, is very funny. He always tells us interesting stories in class. I don’t like math because I think it is difficult. My math teacher, Mrs. Green, is nice but the subject is hard for me. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends. I am in the school basketball club. We practice (练习) every Tuesday and Thursday. On weekends, I don’t have classes. I always do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often go to the park with my family. On Sunday, I sometimes help my mother clean the house. Weekend is my favorite time. （ ）36、What is Mike’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Geography. C. English. D. P.E. （ ）37、Why does Mike like geography? A. Because the teacher is nice. B. Because it is easy. C. Because he can learn about different countries. D. Because he has it every day. （ ）38、When does Mike practice basketball? A. Every day. B. On Monday and Wednesday. C. On Tuesday and Thursday. D. On weekends. （ ）39、What does Mike do on Saturday afternoon? A. He does his homework. B. He practices basketball. C. He goes to the park with his family. D. He cleans the house. （ ）40、Which of the following is TRUE about Mike? A. He likes math very much. B. He has classes on Sunday. C. He thinks geography is boring. D. He is in a basketball club. C I have two good friends. They are Tom and Lucy. We are in the same class. Tom is a sports star in our school. He loves sports very much. He plays basketball and soccer well. He has three basketballs and two soccer balls. He eats healthy food. For breakfast, he has eggs and milk. For lunch, he has rice, chicken and vegetables. He doesn’t eat ice-cream. He says it’s not good for health. Lucy likes art and music. She can draw very well. She has many colored pencils. Her favorite color is purple. She always wears a purple jacket. She likes playing the piano. She has a piano at home and she plays it every day. She wants to be a musician (音乐家) one day. I like to be with my friends. We help each other with our study and play together after school. We are happy friends. （ ）41、What sport does Tom play well? A. Basketball and tennis. B. Soccer and volleyball. C. Basketball and soccer. D. Ping-pong and soccer. （ ）42、What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Rice and chicken. C. Vegetables and fruit. D. Bread and juice. （ ）43、Why doesn’t Tom eat ice-cream? A. He doesn’t like it. B. It is too expensive. C. He thinks it’s not healthy. D. He never eats sweet food. （ ）44、What is Lucy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. D. Purple. （ ）45、What does Lucy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A musician. C. A sports star. D. An artist (画家). 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is David. Today is my 46______ (twelve) birthday. My parents want 47______ (have) a party for me. We buy some food and drinks. My mother 48______ (make) a big birthday cake for me. I like it very much. My good friends come to my home. They bring me many 49______ (present). Tom gives me a new basketball 50______ I like playing basketball. Lisa gives me a book 51______ it is very interesting. We eat the cake and play games. We have a good time. “It’s a great day!” I say to my mother. She is happy 52______ (see) me happy. But I think it’s not just (仅仅) about 53______ (get) presents. It’s about love from my family and friends. I love 54______ (they) very much. I must 55______ (study) hard and be a good boy. 五、词汇运用 第一节：根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 56、My father’s brother is my ______ (叔叔). 57、I have two ______ (字典) in my schoolbag. 58、We have an art ______ (节日) in our school every year. 59、The book is very ______ (有用的) for students. 60、I am ______ (空闲的) this Sunday. Let’s play tennis. 第二节：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61、Jane ______ (watch) TV every evening. 62、My favorite subject is ______ (China). 63、How much ______ (be) the socks? 64、Let’s ______ (play) computer games. 65、September is the ______ (nine) month of a year. 六、句型转换 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 66、She has a tennis ball. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ a tennis ball? 67、They like hamburgers for lunch. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ hamburgers for lunch. 68. My birthday is on May 1st. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your birthday? 69. The shirt is 20 dollars. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the shirt? 70. I want a red sweater. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ a red sweater. 七、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。 1、你最喜欢的学科及原因。 2、你一天的作息时间（至少提到三个时间点及活动）。 3、你的饮食习惯（喜欢和不喜欢什么食物）。 要求： 1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2、包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 3、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $