36 第一部分 八年级（下）Unit 5-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语教材词汇攻关PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八年级下Unit5核心词汇及语法填空、短文填空考点，对接中考说明分析动词时态、名词转化、兼类词等高频考点权重，归纳词汇默写、语法填空、短文填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于中考真题融入与语境化词汇训练，如2024.25 suddenly标注、2023广东light一词多义例句解析，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。通过“动词时态变化表”“名词转化规律总结”等方法突破考点，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此实施精准复习，提升冲刺效果。

《教材词汇攻关》 英语 1 第一部分 教材基础词汇练 八年级（下）Unit 5 2 01 基础自测 02 提升训练 3 （攻克核心词汇） 1. _______ n. 闹钟 alarm 2. ________ adv. 在很大程度上； 大量地 heavily 3. _________ adv. 突然；忽然 [2024.25] suddenly 4. _______ n. 暴风雨 storm 5. ______ n. 光；光线；光亮；电灯 light 4 _____________________________ （adj.）轻的；少量的；浅色的 （v.）点亮；照亮 例句:①He’s lost a lot of weight—he’s three kilos lighter than he was.（轻的） ②When the rain got lighter, I thanked him and rushed into a store nearby to buy my suitcases.（少量的） ③We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place.（浅色的）[2023广东] ④Every year, the Yi people light torches （火把） to show they look up to the fire.（点亮） 5 6. _____ n. 地域；地区；（房间、建筑物、处所划为某用途的）地方；面 积；领域 7. ________ n. 窗；窗户 8. _______ n. 火柴；比赛；竞赛 v. 般配；相配 9. ________ prep. 倚；碰；撞 area window match against ________________________________ （prep.）（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）;反对 例句:①You must be careful when playing against that team.（对） ②Li Ming is strongly against smoking because it is harmful to health.（反对） 6 10. _______ adj. 睡着 asleep 11. _______ adj. 倒下的；落下的 fallen 12. _________ prep. 朝；向；对着 towards 13. ____ adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 icy 14. _______ v. 理解；领会；认识 到；实现 realize 15. ________ n. 章节；段落 passage 16. ______ n. 学生 pupil 17. ___________ adv. 彻底地；完全地 completely 18. _______ n. 沉默；缄默；无声 silence 19. _________ adv. 不久前；最近 同义词：lately adv. 最近；不久前 recently 20. _____ n. 日期；日子；约会 v. 注明日期；（和……）约会 短语： ____________ 过期 date out of date 21. _______ n. 塔；塔楼 tower 7 （针对语法填空和短文填空题型） 动词 1.begin （v.）开始 → _______（过去式） → _______（过去分词） → __________（n.）开头；开端 短语： ___________ 以……开始，从……起步 began begun beginning begin with 8 名词 2.wind （n.）风 → _______（adj.）多风的 windy 3.wood （n.）木；木头 → ________（adj.）木制的；木头的 wooden 4.truth （n.）实情；事实 → _________（adj.）诚实的；真实的 truthful 9 形容词 5.strange （adj.）奇特的；奇怪的 → _________（n.）陌生人 stranger 10 兼类词 6.report （v. & n.）报道；公布 → _________（n.）记者 句型： ___________________ 据报 道…… reporter It’s reported that… 7.beat （v.）敲打；打败； （心脏、脉搏）跳动 （n.）节拍 → _____（过去式） → _______（过去分词） beat beaten 8.rise （n.）升起；增加；提高 （v.）升起；增加；提高；起床； 起立；站起来 → _____（过去式） → ______（过去分词） rose risen 9.kid （v.）开玩笑；欺骗 （n.）小 孩；年轻人（八上Unit 3） → ________（过去式/过去分词） → ________（现在分词） kidded kidding 11 1. _______（闹钟）发出响声 go off 2. __________________________ 接电话 pick up/pick up the phone 3. ________ 起初；起先 at first 4. ___________ 进入梦乡；睡着 fall asleep 5. __________ 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 die down 6. ____________ 看一看 have a look 7. ________________ 前往；费力地 前进 make one’s way 8. __________ 沉默；无声 in silence 9. ___________ 拆除；往下拽； 记录 take down 10. _____________ 在那时 at that time 12 Ⅰ.短文填空基础题 a silence windy against begin rise 1.He always does good things in _______ and everyone looks up to him. 2.Sam has decided to have ___ look at the bike and see if it might be worth buying. 3.Frank has just _______ the second year in college, so everything is still fresh to him. silence a begun 13 a silence windy against begin rise 4.Take our coats with us. It probably gets _______ later on. 5.We are all ________ spreading others’ personal information on the Internet. 6.The water in the river has ______ a lot because of the heavy rain. windy against risen 14 Ⅱ.语法填空 【改编自人教教材八（下） Unit 5 Section A 3a】 There was a heavy rainstorm in Alabama. The strong winds outside Ben’s room 1. _________（sudden）blew. Black clouds were making the sky much 2. ________（dark）. Everyone in Ben’s neighborhood was quite busy. 3. _____（he） father was putting wooden boards over the windows while his mom was 4. ________（make）sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 5. _________（match）on the table. suddenly darker His making matches 15 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain 6. _____（beat） against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, 7. _____ it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben couldn’t fall 8. _______（sleep）until around 3:00 a.m. When he woke 9. ____ in the morning, the sun was rising. He went outside and found the neighborhood in 10. ___ mess. He cleaned up the neighborhood with others. Although the storm 11. _______（break） many things apart, it made families and neighbors closer together.#1.4 beat but asleep up a broke 17 $