Unit 4 Humor Topic talk 语言知识把关练 -2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第二册

Unit 4 Humor Topic talk 语言知识把关练 【语言知识把关练】 I. 根据汉语提示和首字母写单词 1. The cross talk is back for a new series with a great line-up of musicians and ______(喜剧) acts. (词汇复现) 2. The potential football player ______(假装) to run forward, then cut back and took the ball the other way.(词汇复现) 3. From the story, we can see that the wisdom and ______(幽默的，诙谐的) side of a good referee. (词汇复现) 4. In ______(口音), mannerism and habit of mind consumer appeared to be completely Eastern European.(词汇复现) 5. He received the news of his father's collapse with great ______(焦虑，不安).(词汇复现) 6. Sound engineers utilize a range of techniques to ______(增强，提高) the quality of the comedy.(词汇复现) 7. Paul was ______(极度惊恐的) and ran with anxiety until he found a police officer.(词汇复现) 8. The person may not be concerned about well-being and become _____(头晕目眩的) for no apparent reason. Her head still hurt, and she felt slightly and disoriented.(词汇复现) 9. Mr Smith is concerned that a large number of urban children consume an ______(不平衡的) diet.(词汇复现) 10. A compass is essentially a magnetized needle such a way that it can ______(摆动) freely.(词汇复现) II. 单句语法填空 1. You might think that jumping out of a plane is easy, but when you do a realistic try, it's _____(terrify). (词汇复现) 2. The young man looked ______(embarrass) when he was imitated by the other students. (词汇复现) 3. Arguing about details of the comedy ______(consume) many hours of the committee's valuable time. (词汇复现) 4. That is why English is a language with so many ______(confuse) rules for decades. (词汇复现) 5. I honestly don't know how I will react the next time I meet a _____(potential) urgent situation. (词汇复现) 6. A ______(significance) exhibition of endangered animals will be on view at the Portland Gallery. (词汇复现) 7. He was so _____(anxiety) to return home that he had booked a train ticket before the regular vacation began. (词汇复现) 8. Scientists studied pictures of people’s _______(face) expressions and related reactions. (词汇复现) 9. I like action movies and _____(comedy) because they are exciting and humorous. (词汇复现) 10. People can get job satisfaction from different aspects, for instance, social ______(interact) with colleagues. (词汇复现) III. 用所给短语的适当形式填空 be terrified at, as a result, be related to, be anxious for, under stress, to one’s relief, interact on, benefit from 1. Look! the children are setting out to decorate rooms and they always seem to _______________ Christmas to come.(词汇复现) 2. _______________, someone had found her packet and handed it in.(词汇复现) 3. I am writing about it now because I hope that other women can _____________ my unusual experience.(词汇复现) 4. Many readers tend to bend the corners of book pages over and, ____________, damage their books incredibly fast.(词汇复现) 5. For instance, people ______________ tend to express their full range of potential.(词汇复现) 6. May I ask how this question ______________ the innovative position I am applying for? (词汇复现) 7. Mrs. Chao said that this was the first time in her life she had ever hunted and ____________ the thought. (词汇复现) 8. Doctors have to deal with these urgent questions and ______________ the patient. (词汇复现) IV. 完成句子 1. There were ______________(大街上人很多) firefighters couldn’t get close to the building. 2. ______________(我认为我不会获胜), but I want to do myself justice. 3. John's slight speech impediment _______________(母亲很难理解) him. 4. ________________(充分利用时间)doesn’t mean keeping on reading books from morning till bight. 5. If circumstances changed, _______________(你有必要制定) a new plan. V. 一句多译 1. 他进步得很快，老师们对他感到很满意。 He made rapid progress _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______ _______ him.(并列句) He has _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ the teachers are pleased with him.(such...that) ③He has made progress _______ ______ ______ the teachers are pleased with him.(such...that) ④The teachers are pleased with him, _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______.(for引导原因状语从句) 2. 我认为这条裙子不适合你。 _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______, this dress doesn’t fit you well.(concern) I _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ you well. (否定转移) ③_______ ______ ______, this dress doesn’t fit you well.(in one’s view) 3. 他们发现既看电视又干工作是能办到的。 They found it possible to work _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ at the same time.(时间状语从句) They found it possible to work _______ ______ ______ at the same time.（while doing...） 4. 长时间看电视有损视力。 ________ _______ for a long time does harm to one’s eyes.（动名词短语作主语） _______ does harm to one’s eyes _______ ______ ______ for a long time.(it作形式主语) 5. 尽管我们以多种方式保持联系，见面对我们来说还是非常重要的。 We keep in touch in many ways, ______ ______ ______ is still very important for us.（并列句） It is important for us to meet personally _______ ______ ______ _______ in touch in various ways. (让步状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Humor Topic talk 语言知识把关练 【语言知识把关练】 I. 根据汉语提示和首字母写单词 1. The cross talk is back for a new series with a great line-up of musicians and ______(喜剧) acts. (词汇复现) 2. The potential football player ______(假装) to run forward, then cut back and took the ball the other way.(词汇复现) 3. From the story, we can see that the wisdom and ______(幽默的，诙谐的) side of a good referee. (词汇复现) 4. In ______(口音), mannerism and habit of mind consumer appeared to be completely Eastern European.(词汇复现) 5. He received the news of his father's collapse with great ______(焦虑，不安).(词汇复现) 6. Sound engineers utilize a range of techniques to ______(增强，提高) the quality of the comedy.(词汇复现) 7. Paul was ______(极度惊恐的) and ran with anxiety until he found a police officer.(词汇复现) 8. The person may not be concerned about well-being and become _____(头晕目眩的) for no apparent reason. Her head still hurt, and she felt slightly and disoriented.(词汇复现) 9. Mr Smith is concerned that a large number of urban children consume an ______(不平衡的) diet.(词汇复现) 10. A compass is essentially a magnetized needle such a way that it can ______(摆动) freely.(词汇复现) II. 单句语法填空 1. You might think that jumping out of a plane is easy, but when you do a realistic try, it's _____(terrify). (词汇复现) 2. The young man looked ______(embarrass) when he was imitated by the other students. (词汇复现) 3. Arguing about details of the comedy ______(consume) many hours of the committee's valuable time. (词汇复现) 4. That is why English is a language with so many ______(confuse) rules for decades. (词汇复现) 5. I honestly don't know how I will react the next time I meet a _____(potential) urgent situation. (词汇复现) 6. A ______(significance) exhibition of endangered animals will be on view at the Portland Gallery. (词汇复现) 7. He was so _____(anxiety) to return home that he had booked a train ticket before the regular vacation began. (词汇复现) 8. Scientists studied pictures of people’s _______(face) expressions and related reactions. (词汇复现) 9. I like action movies and _____(comedy) because they are exciting and humorous. (词汇复现) 10. People can get job satisfaction from different aspects, for instance, social ______(interact) with colleagues. (词汇复现) III. 用所给短语的适当形式填空 be terrified at, as a result, be related to, be anxious for, under stress, to one’s relief, interact on, benefit from 1. Look! the children are setting out to decorate rooms and they always seem to _______________ Christmas to come.(词汇复现) 2. _______________, someone had found her packet and handed it in.(词汇复现) 3. I am writing about it now because I hope that other women can _____________ my unusual experience.(词汇复现) 4. Many readers tend to bend the corners of book pages over and, ____________, damage their books incredibly fast.(词汇复现) 5. For instance, people ______________ tend to express their full range of potential.(词汇复现) 6. May I ask how this question ______________ the innovative position I am applying for? (词汇复现) 7. Mrs. Chao said that this was the first time in her life she had ever hunted and ____________ the thought. (词汇复现) 8. Doctors have to deal with these urgent questions and ______________ the patient. (词汇复现) IV. 完成句子 1. There were ______________(大街上人很多) firefighters couldn’t get close to the building. 2. ______________(我认为我不会获胜), but I want to do myself justice. 3. John's slight speech impediment _______________(母亲很难理解) him. 4. ________________(充分利用时间)doesn’t mean keeping on reading books from morning till bight. 5. If circumstances changed, _______________(你有必要制定) a new plan. V. 一句多译 1. 他进步得很快，老师们对他感到很满意。 He made rapid progress _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______ _______ him.(并列句) He has _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ the teachers are pleased with him.(such...that) ③He has made progress _______ ______ ______ the teachers are pleased with him.(such...that) ④The teachers are pleased with him, _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______.(for引导原因状语从句) 2. 我认为这条裙子不适合你。 _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ ______, this dress doesn’t fit you well.(concern) I _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ you well. (否定转移) ③_______ ______ ______, this dress doesn’t fit you well.(in one’s view) 3. 他们发现既看电视又干工作是能办到的。 They found it possible to work _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ at the same time.(时间状语从句) They found it possible to work _______ ______ ______ at the same time.（while doing...） 4. 长时间看电视有损视力。 ________ _______ for a long time does harm to one’s eyes.（动名词短语作主语） _______ does harm to one’s eyes _______ ______ ______ for a long time.(it作形式主语) 5. 尽管我们以多种方式保持联系，见面对我们来说还是非常重要的。 We keep in touch in many ways, ______ ______ ______ is still very important for us.（并列句） It is important for us to meet personally _______ ______ ______ _______ in touch in various ways. (让步状语从句) 答案： I. 1. comedy 2. pretended 3. humorous 4. accent 5. anxiety 6. enhance 7. terrified 8. dizzy 9. unbalanced 10. swing II. 1. terrifying 根据句式结构，这里用形容词terrifying作表语，terrifying adj. 令人恐惧的，吓人的，修饰事物；而表示“感到害怕的”用terrified。句意：你可能会认为跳下飞机很容易，但当你做一个现实的尝试时，它是可怕的。 2. embarrassed 形容词embarrassed意思有，困窘的, 局促不安的, 尴尬的，表示对人的感情，而embarrassing adj.令人为难的, 尴尬的。句意：当这个年轻人被其他学生模仿时，他看上去很尴尬。 3. consumed 根据句意，这里的谓语动词用过去式，consume v.消费，消耗。句意：关于这部喜剧细节的争论花费了委员会许多小时的宝贵时间。 4. confusing 此处使用confusing作定语，confusing adj.令人困惑的，令人混淆的，表主语或中心词的特征。句意：这就是为什么几十年来，英语一直是一种有这么多混乱规则的语言。 5. potentially 根据句式结构这里用potential的副词形式来修饰形容词urgent，potentially adv. 潜在地; 强有力地。句意：我真的不知道下次遇到潜在的紧急情况会如何反应。 6. significant 根据句式结构这里用形容词significant作定语，修饰中心名词exhibition，significant adj. 重要的; 显著的。句意：一场重要的濒危动物展览将在波特兰画廊展出。 7. anxious 本句句式结构为so…that。形容词anxious在句中构成的短语是be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事。 句意：他非常急于回家，所以在正常假期开始前就订了一张火车票。 8. facial 根据句子结构形容词facial作名词expressions的定语，facial adj. 面部的。句意：科学家们研究了人们的面部表情和相关反应的图片。 9. comedies 根据连词and前后一致的原则，这里的comedy也要用复数形式。句意：我喜欢动作片和喜剧，因为它们令人兴奋和幽默。 10. interaction 根据句子结构，用名词interaction作形容词social的中心名词，interaction n. 互动; 交流，沟通。句意：人们能从不同的方面获得工作满意度，例如，与同事的社会互动。 III. 1. are anxious for 2. To her relief 3. benefit from 4. as a result 5. under stress 6. is related to 7. was terrified at 8. interact with IV. 1. so many people in the street that 2. I don't think I can win 3. made it difficult for his mother to understand 4. Making full use of time 5. it is necessary for you to make V. 1. and the teachers were very satisfied with 连词and为顺承关系 made such great progress that 本句句式为such…that，结果状语从句。③so quickly that 本句句式为so+ adj. /adv. + that clause引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。④for he has made rapid progress 在本句中，连词for引导原因状语从句，对前面的主句进行原因补充。 2. As far as I am concerned 固定搭配，据我所知。 don't think this dress fits 否定前移。③In my view 介词短语in one’s view意思为“在我看来”。 3. while he was watching TV while引导时间状语从句。 while watching TV 时间状语从句的省略。 4. Watching TV 动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数。 It; to watch TV 不定式作真正主语。 5. but face-to-face meeting 连词but引导前后表示转折关系的并列句 although we have been 连词although引导的让步状语从句。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $