卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（译林版·新教材）

这是初中英语八年级下册的期中基础诊断卷课件，考查Units 1~4内容，包含听力（对话、短文理解）和笔试（单选、完形、阅读等）九类题型，支持WPS编辑与页面超链接跳转，为学生期中复习提供系统学习支架。 资料融合核心素养，听力训练语言理解能力，阅读选材涵盖滕王阁、福建土楼等文化内容培养文化意识，完形填空通过“图书馆”素材提升思维品质，解析中“上分提醒”助力学习能力培养。能帮助学生巩固基础、提升综合语言运用能力，也为教师提供多样化教学资源。八年级学生处于初中承上启下阶段，需通过此类诊断卷巩固基础，提升综合语言能力，为后续学习和中考备考奠定基础。

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 3 卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1~4 4 Ⅰ.听对话回答问题 Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问 题 Ⅲ.单项选择 Ⅳ.完形填空 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Ⅵ.阅读还原 Ⅶ.短文填空 Ⅷ.词汇运用 Ⅸ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：120 分钟 满分：120分 . 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听对话回答问题（共10小题，计10分） 听下面十段对话，回答第1—10小题。 1.What’s in the town centre now?( ) C A. B. C. 【解析】M: There used to be some small shops in the town centre.But now it has changed a lot. W: Yes.The government has turned those shops into a new park. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 6 2.What are the two speakers doing now?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】M: Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? W: Of course not.Just click on the icon with your mouse. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 7 3.Which place did the man visit last month?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】M: I visited the Pyramids of Giza last month and the Eiffel Tower last week.What about you? W: Oh, I visited the Wulingyuan with my friends last week.It is fantastic! Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 8 4.What’s Tom reading?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】W: What are you reading, Tom? M: I am reading a story called Nv Wa Repairs the Sky. 5.Where did Lucy come back from?( ) B A.Taizhou. B.Nanjing. C.Suzhou. 【解析】M: Lucy, it’s you.You’ve just been back to Taizhou.Did you enjoy yourself during the holiday? W: Yes, very much.I visited many places of interest in Nanjing. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 9 6.What do you think the man is?( ) B A.A guide. B.A tourist. C.A taxi driver in the city. 【解析】M: Excuse me, I have lost my map.I want to go to the railway station, but I can’t find it.It’s next to the clock tower, right? W: The railway station was there years ago, but I’m afraid it’s not there any more. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 10 7.What does the boy advise the girl to do?( ) B A.Go to Suzhou. B.Enjoy Suzhou Pingtan. C.Visit the beautiful gardens. 【解析】W: May Day is coming.I’d like to visit some gardens in Suzhou. M: Enjoy yourself.During your stay there, don’t miss Suzhou Pingtan. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 11 8.What was Shenzhen like in the past?( ) B A.It was small but modern. B.It was poor and had fewer people. C.It was big but poor. 【解析】M: Han Mei, I hear you’ve been back from Shenzhen.What is the place like now? W: It has changed a lot.It used to be a small village, but now many modern buildings have been built.And there are a lot of people. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 12 9.What does the girl mean?( ) A A.She wants to visit Liverpool. B.She is glad to hear that. C.She doesn’t like football at all. 【解析】M: He went to Liverpool last month.There he watched a football game and he visited some museums and cultural buildings. W: Sounds great! I’d like to take in a slice of Liverpool’s culture. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 13 10.What does the game test?( ) C A.The knowledge of science and travelling. B.The knowledge of languages and history. C.The knowledge of travelling and history. 【解析】M: What is this website about? W: It’s about a new computer game.The questions in the game are about travelling and history. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 14 Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题，计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11.What does the girl want to learn?( ) B A.How to repair computers. B.How to travel online. C.How to make a birthday card. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 15 12.What does the boy usually do online?( ) C A.Watches films. B.Does some shopping. C.Reads news, travels online and so on. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 16 【解析】W: What did you do last night? M: I stayed online. W: Maybe you spent too much time on it.You’d better have a good rest. M: Thank you.Do you often play on the internet? W: No, I don’t.What do you usually do online? M: Read news, send emails, travel online and so on. W: It must be very cool.Could you teach me how to travel online? M: Sure, I’m glad to. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 17 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题，完成信息记录表。 A holiday in Hangzhou People my _13_ and I Weather not so hot Activities The 1st day went to _14_ and enjoyed the nice food The 2nd day visited the West Lake and enjoyed the night views on a _15_ The 3rd day went shopping and met our old neighbour 13.( ) A.mum B.sister C.brother B 14.( ) A.a museum B.a park C.Lingyin Temple C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 18 15.( ) A.bike B.boat C.bus B 【解析】Last month I went on holiday with my sister in Hangzhou.The weather was not too hot.We went to Lingyin Temple on the first day.I took some photos there.In the evening we tasted the famous local foods in Hangzhou.They were really delicious.On the second day, we went to the West Lake.In the evening, we enjoyed the beautiful night views by taking a boat trip on the lake.On the third morning, we went shopping on Yan’an Road.There are lots of shops and malls there.We bought some presents for our parents and friends.Then we visited Amy in the afternoon.Amy is both our good friend and our old neighbour.She is studying in a college there.She was very happy to see us. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 19 听第二篇短文，完成第16—20小题。 16.Where was Helen’s hometown?( ) B A.In the north of America. B.In the south of America. C.In the west of America. 17.How was Helen when she was born?( ) A A.She was all right. B.She couldn’t see or hear anything. C.She couldn’t learn to say any words. 18.Who was worried about Helen a lot?( ) B A.Her grandparents. B.Her parents. C.Her mother. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 20 19.When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life?( ) C A.When Helen was nearly five. B.When Helen was nearly six. C.When Helen was nearly seven. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 21 20.What did Helen become?( ) C A.A speaker. B.A reporter. C.A writer. 【解析】Helen Keller was born in June 1880.Her hometown was in the south of America.Everything was all right when she was born.But at the age of 19 months, she became very ill. Then she couldn’t see or hear anything and she couldn’t learn to say a word.Her parents were very worried.Who could help her? It was Miss Sullivan.When Helen Keller was nearly 7 years old, Miss Sullivan came into her life.She did her best to help Helen and she did it very well.Helen learnt a lot of things and became a writer.She wrote lots of books, and the most famous one was The Story of My Life. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 22 笔试部分（100分） Ⅲ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21.[2025江苏扬州大学附属中学期中]Britain is ________ European country as well as ________ island country.( ) B A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a D.an;an 【解析】考查冠词。句意为：英国是个欧洲国家，也是个岛国。European的发音 以辅音音素开头，第一空用a；island的发音以元音音素开头，第二空用an。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 23 22.[2025江苏海安一模]—Which movie would you like to watch, Frank? —It is said that two movies are exciting. It’s hard to make a ________.( ) D A.survey B.difference C.review D.choice 【解析】考查名词。句意为：——弗兰克，你想看哪部电影？——据说有两部电 影都很精彩。很难作出选择。survey意为“调查”；difference意为“差异”；review意 为“评论”；choice意为“选择”。根据“It is said that two movies are exciting.”可知， 两部电影都很精彩，所以难以选择看哪一部。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 24 上分提醒 辨析 choice 与 choose （1）choice 是名词，意为“选择”，常见搭配：make a choice 意为“做选择”； have no choice 意为“没有选择（的余地）”。 You should make a careful choice of your friends.你应该慎重选择朋友。 （2）choose 是动词，意为“选择；挑选”。choose 的过去式和过去分词分别是 chose 和 chosen。choose to do sth 意为“选择做某事”，choose sb to do sth 意 为“选择某人做某事”。 He chose to stay at home.他选择留在家里。 Amy chose some boys to carry the bags. 埃米选了几个男孩子搬这些袋子。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 25 23.[2025江苏沭阳三模]The little boy didn’t stop crying ________ his mother bought him a toy.( ) A A.until B.when C.unless D.because 【解析】考查连词。句意为：直到小男孩的妈妈给他买了一个玩具，他才停止哭 泣。until意为“直到”；when意为“当……时”；unless意为“除非”；because意为“因 为”。根据“The little boy didn’t stop crying… his mother bought him a toy.”可知， 固定搭配“not… until…（直到……才……）”符合题意。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 26 24.—Where are the teachers now? —In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.( ) C A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 【解析】考查动词。句意为：——老师们现在在哪里? ——在会议室。他们已经 开了10分钟的会了。根据for 10 minutes可知，空处应用现在完成时，且应用延续 性动词。主语They指代the teachers，结合语境和the meeting，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 27 25.[2025江苏扬州一模]—Must I hand in my poster on Friday? —No, you ________.You can hand it in next Monday.( ) B A.shouldn’t B.don’t have to C.can’t D.mustn’t 【解析】考查情态动词。句意为：——我必须在这个星期五上交海报么？——不， 你不必。你可以在下周一交。shouldn’t意为“不应该”；don’t have to意为“不必”； can’t意为“不能”；mustn’t意为“禁止”。根据“Must I…”和No可知，此处应用否定 回答“No, you don’t have to”，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 28 26.—Where is your father? —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week.( ) C A.has gone to;gone B.has been in;gone C.has gone to;been D.has been to;been 【解析】考查动词。句意为：——你父亲在哪里？——他去上海了。他在那里一 周了。根据“Where is your father?”可知，父亲去了上海，未回，故第一空用has gone to；根据for a week可知，父亲待在上海一周了，还在上海，故用has been in，空后是副词there，要省略介词in，故第二空用been。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 29 27.[2025江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校期中]—Would you mind swapping seats with me? My elderly mother has difficulty ________, and your seat is closer to the restroom. —Not at all. I’m happy to help.( ) C A.walk B.walks C.walking D.to walking 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：——你介意和我换个座位吗？我年迈的母亲走 路不便，而你的座位离洗手间更近。——一点也不介意。我很乐意帮忙。have difficulty （in） doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。故选C项。 上分点拨 have difficulty （in） doing 的相关用法 have difficulty in doing sth 结构中，介词in有时可以省略，构成 have difficulty doing sth。 I had difficulty carrying out the plan.我执行这项计划有困难。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 30 28.[2025江苏徐州二模]—Children’s Day is coming. I haven’t decide ________ for my little son. —Perhaps a model plane is a perfect present. It’s his favourite.( ) A A.what to buy B.where to buy C.when to buy D.how to buy 【解析】考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。句意为：——儿童节快到了。我还没决 定给我小儿子买什么。——也许一个模型飞机是一个完美的礼物。这是他的最爱。 根据回答“Perhaps a model plane is a perfect present.”可知，此处表示“买什么”， 故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 31 29.[2025江苏宿迁二模]—Our teacher asked us to ________ a poem about our school. —I think it’s easy for you. You are always good at writing.( ) A A.make up B.take up C.put up D.give up 【解析】考查动词短语。句意为：——我们的老师要求我们创作一首关于我们学 校的诗。——我觉得这对你来说很容易。你一直擅长写作。make up意为“创作； 编造”；take up意为“占据；开始从事”；put up意为“张贴；搭建”；give up意为 “放弃”。根据“Our teacher asked us to… a poem about our school.”可知，此处表 示老师要求学生创作一首诗，故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 32 30.—I feel relaxed to be back. How terrible I felt about the hotel and food during my trip! —I can imagine.________.( ) C A.It never rains but it pours B.The grass is always greener on the other side C.East or west, home is best D.You can’t judge a book by its cover Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 33 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意为：——能回来我感到很放松。旅行中的旅馆 和食物让我感觉多么糟糕！——我可以想象。金窝银窝不如自家草窝。A项意为 “祸不单行”；B项意为“这山望着那山高”；C项意为“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”；D项 意为“人不可貌相”。根据“How terrible I felt about the hotel and food during my trip!”可知，此处用谚语“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 34 Ⅳ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 新素材 与众不同的图书馆 [2025吉林长春中考]Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He got much knowledge through reading. This self-education and growth . .31. . him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from . .32. . ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be . .33. ..A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is . .34. . to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as . .35. . as possible. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 35 Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng District, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It . .36. . thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The . .37. . of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still . .38. . now. “It might be the . .39. . library in the world,” said Xu.“But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep . .40. ..I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the . .41. . of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader . .42. . passed it to a neighbor, who took Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ it to Germany.“Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and . .43. . all the way to Europe. The . .44. . cannot be seen, yet powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most . .45. . thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree.#1.7 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了徐大伟通过自学成长，并在工作多年后于2010 年开办了一家与众不同的图书馆的事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 31.( ) A.questioned B.led C.watched D.excused B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：这种自我教育和成长引领他走向成功。question 意为“询问”；lead意为“引领”；watch意为“观看”；excuse意为“原谅”。根据to his success可知，是自我教育和成长引领他走向成功，“lead… to…”表示“引领……走 向……”。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 38 32.( ) A.traditional B.useful C.noisy D.tidy A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这个图书馆和传统的图书馆不一样。 traditional意为“传统的”；useful意为“有用的”；noisy意为“吵闹的”；tidy意为“整洁 的”。根据“It doesn’t set the time when the books should be… A reader can take one book every two weeks.”可知，这个图书馆和传统图书馆不同，故选A项。 33.( ) A.sold B.written C.returned D.checked C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：它没有设定书籍应该被归还的时间。sell意为 “卖”；write意为“写”；return意为“归还”；check意为“检查”。根据to pass it on to someone else可知，图书馆没有设定还书时间。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 39 34.( ) A.chosen B.encouraged C.warned D.protected B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：读者被鼓励读完书后把书传给其他人。choose 意为“选择”；encourage意为“鼓励”；warn意为“警告”；protect意为“保护”。根据 pass it on to someone else及下文可知，是鼓励读者把书传给其他人，故选B项。 35.( ) A.high B.soon C.luckily D.badly B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：如果读者在当地图书馆找不到那些书，他会尽 快免费把书寄给他们。high意为“高高地”；soon意为“很快”；luckily意为“幸运地”； badly意为“糟糕地”。根据he will mail the books to them for free可知，此处是指 尽快免费把书寄给读者，as soon as possible表示“尽快”。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 40 36.( ) A.coats B.grades C.tapes D.houses D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：它容纳了成千上万本关于不同学科的书。coat意 为“覆盖”；grade意为“分级”；tape意为“（用磁带）录音”；house意为“容纳；存放”。 根据thousands of books和语境可知，此处指图书馆容纳了成千上万本书，故选D项。 37.( ) A.address B.shape C.name D.member A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：图书馆的地址已经改变了三次。address意为“地 址”；shape意为“形状”；name意为“名字”；member意为“成员”。根据前文“The library was moved because of money problems.”可知，图书馆因为资金问题搬了 家，所以此处指图书馆的地址改变了三次。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 41 38.( ) A.strict B.alive C.simple D.quiet B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而，图书馆现在仍然存在。strict意为“严格 的”；alive意为“存在的”；simple意为“简单的”；quiet意为“安静的”。根据However 可知，前后句是转折关系，表示虽然图书馆搬了三次家，但现在仍然存在，故选B项。 39.( ) A.strongest B.smallest C.oldest D.safest B 【解析】考查形容词最高级辨析。strongest意为“最强壮的”；smallest意为“最小的”； oldest意为“最老的”；safest意为“最安全的”。根据it’s also the biggest以及the library is just seven square meters in size可知，这个图书馆可能是世界上最小的 图书馆。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 42 40.( ) A.copying B.shining C.repeating D.moving D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：但在另一种意义上，它也是最大的，因为书籍 一直在移动。copy意为“复制”；shine意为“闪耀”；repeat意为“重复”；move意为 “移动;流动”。根据后文“I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” 可知，书籍一直在移动，故选D项。 41.( ) A.joke B.class C.story D.birthday C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：徐（大伟）回忆起一位借了一本关于中国园林 历史的英文书的读者的故事。joke意为“玩笑”；class意为“班级”；story意为“故事”； birthday意为“生日”。后文描述了一个读者借书后传给邻居，邻居又把书带到德国 的事情，故此处指徐大伟回忆起一个读者的故事。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 43 42.( ) A.naturally B.suddenly C.nervously D.coldly A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：后来，这位读者自然地把书传给了一个邻居， 邻居把书带到了德国。naturally意为“自然地”；suddenly意为“突然地”；nervously 意为“紧张地”；coldly意为“冷漠地”。根据passed it to a neighbor和语境可知，读 者读完书后自然地把书传给了邻居，故选A项。 43.( ) A.traveled B.met C.relaxed D.pulled A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：想象一下：那本书从一个小胡同出发，一路旅 行到欧洲。travel意为“旅行”；meat意为“遇见”；relax意为“放松”；pull意为“拉”。 根据all the way to Europe可知，书从中国传到了欧洲，这说明书进行了一次旅行。 故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 44 44.( ) A.language B.prize C.reason D.journey D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：这段旅程看不见，但却很有力量…… language 意为“语言”；prize意为“奖品”；reason意为“原因”；journey意为“旅程”。根据前文 “that book started out from a small hutong… all the way to Europe”可知，此处 指书的旅程。故选D项。 45.( ) A.honest B.comfortable C.meaningful D.peaceful C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这是徐（大伟）为社会做的最有意义的事情。 honest意为“诚实的”；comfortable意为“舒服的”；meaningful意为“有意义的”； peaceful意为“和平的”。根据后文“He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree.”可知，徐大伟做的事情很有意义，故 选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 45 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A [2025江苏扬州月考]Located in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, Tengwang Pavilion （滕王阁） is one of the three famous pavilions in southern China. Built during the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, it was named after Prince Teng, the younger brother of Emperor Taizong. Although the original （起初的） structure was destroyed and rebuilt 29 times over all history, today’s pavilion, completed in 1989, still shows traditional Chinese architectural （建筑学的） beauty. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 46 The pavilion is about 57 metres high. Visitors can admire poems，paintings, and carvings （雕刻） that show China’s rich literary （文学的） history. The most famous work is Preface to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo, a talented poet from the Tang Dynasty. His writing not only describes the pavilion’s beauty but also expresses deep feelings about life and nature. Today, Tengwang Pavilion is not just a tourist attraction but also a cultural landmark.It teaches us about China’s artistic achievements and the importance of protecting history. Visitors can climb to the top floor to enjoy an amazing view of the Gan River, imagining how people centuries ago were surprised by the same view or might have some similar feelings.#1.3 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了江西省南昌市的著名景点——滕王阁。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 46.新考法 文章出处题 Where can you find this passage?( ) B A.In a diary. B.In a guidebook. C.On a sports newspaper. D.In a storybook. 【解析】文章出处题。根据“Located in Nanchang， Jiangxi Province， Tengwang Pavilion is one of the three famous pavilions in southern China.”及下文可知，本 文主要介绍了江西省南昌市的滕王阁，所以我们可以在一本旅游指南上找到这篇 文章。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 48 47.新考法 英英释义题 What does the word “landmark” most likely mean?( ) D A.A place of fun. B.A place of natural wonders. C.A place of some modern buildings. D.A place of historical or cultural importance. 【解析】英英释义题。根据“It teaches us about China’s artistic achievements and the importance of protecting history.”可知，滕王阁不仅是一个旅游景点，也是一 个具有历史或文化重要性的地方，故推测landmark的意思应该是“具有历史或文化 重要性的地方”，故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 49 48.新考法 目的意图题 What is the main purpose of the passage?( ) C A.To advertise tours of Jiangxi Province. B.To compare different Chinese pavilions. C.To introduce a famous pavilion in Jiangxi. D.To discuss some famous places in Nanchang. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 50 【解析】目的意图题。根据“Located in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province，Tengwang Pavilion is one of the three famous pavilions in southern China.”并结合全文可知， 本文主要介绍了江西省南昌市的著名景点——滕王阁。故选C项。 长难句分析 Although the original structure was destroyed and rebuilt 29 times over all history, today’s pavilion, completed in 1989, still shows traditional Chinese architectural beauty.尽管最初的结构在历史上曾被毁坏并重建了29次之多，但如今的楼阁建成 于1989年，仍展现出中国传统建筑之美。Although 引导让步状语从句，destroyed and rebuilt 描述建筑物的多次损毁与重建过程，强调建筑物的历史变迁。 completed in 1989 说明当前建筑为最新重建版本，并保留了历史风貌。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 51 B [2025江苏无锡市东林中学期中] May Day Trip: See Europe! This May Day, go on a cool trip across Europe! You can visit quiet villages, nice beaches, pretty gardens and fun theme parks. Trip Plan Time: 1 May—7 May, 2026 What to See Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 52 Cotswolds, England: Visit small and quiet villages in the Cotswolds. Walk on the old streets and enjoy the nice countryside views. It shows the old English way of life. Nice， France: Relax on the sunny beaches in Nice. When the sun goes down, the sky has many beautiful colours. It’s a memory you’ll never forget. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Keukenhof Gardens, Netherlands: Enter the colourful Keukenhof Gardens. There are lots of bright flowers and lovely gardens. Nature lovers will really like it. Swiss Alps, Switzerland: Start an adventure in the Swiss Alps. Walk through high mountains, near calm lakes and in thick forests. You can feel how great nature is. Disneyland Paris, France: Have fun at Disneyland Paris with your family. Try the exciting rides and watch great shows. It’s the “Happiest Place on Earth”. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ticket Prices Early Bird Offer · Adults: ￥12,800 Sign up before 10th April and · Children （6—12）: ￥8,800 save ￥1,000 each person! · Children （under 6）: Free How to contact us 400-123-4567 or www.eurotravel.com#1.2.10.4 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了2026年五一假期欧洲行的行程安排、景点 介绍以及票价信息等。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 49.You can do the following during the trip to Europe EXCEPT ________.( ) A A.ski in the Swiss Alps B.relax on the beaches in Nice C.visit the peaceful villages in the Cotswolds D.enjoy shows at Disneyland Paris 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Start an adventure in the Swiss Alps.Walk through high mountains, near calm lakes and in thick forests.”可知，瑞士阿尔卑斯山的活 动是徒步探险，而不是滑雪。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 56 50.If a family with two adults and a 10-year-old child signs up for this May Day trip on 5 April, how much do they need to pay?( ) C A.￥29,400. B.￥30,400. C.￥31,400. D.￥32,400. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Adults: ￥12,800”“Children （6—12）: ￥8,800”和 “Sign up before 10th April and save ￥1,000 each person!”可知，两个成人和一 个10岁孩子的总费用为12,800×2+8,800=34,400元，但由于他们在4月5日报名，可 以享受每人1,000元的优惠，因此最终费用为31,400元。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 57 51.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( ) B A.The trip is about exploring different towns in Europe. B.You can ask for information by phone or online. C.Keukenhof Gardens in England is a good place for nature lovers. D.Disneyland Paris doesn’t have any exciting rides. 【解析】细节理解题。根据How to contact us和400-123-4567 or www.eurotravel.com可知，可以通过打电话或上网询问信息。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 58 C Having worked in a nature reserve （保护区） for 30 years, Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability—he can tell what kinds of birds are around simply by their singing.“I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy,” he added with a big smile. The 56-year-old’s home, Baihualing, a village in Yunnan Province, is well- known for different kinds of birds. He recalled, in the 1970s, people were so poor. Birds were often killed for food, so almost all the children including him in the village were good at using slingshots （弹弓）. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 59 His life changed in 1989 when a couple walking through the mountains visited Baihualing. They asked him to be their guide and lead them to good bird- watching spots. He said, “That was the first time I had made money from birds without killing them.” Encouraged by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the living places of birds. In the following ten years,▲.The village became a popular choice for bird lovers, and most villagers have turned into bird protectors and taken part in serving bird-loving tourists. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ In the village, there are more than 60 “bird guides” like Hou. More than 20 guesthouses which have hosted visitors from more than 100 countries bring in a total income （总收入） of 1.5 million yuan every year.“During the busy season, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day. Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be anymore,” Hou said, adding that he takes his 3-year-old grandson with him every day to feed birds and teaches him to love them.#1.5 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了侯体国和百花岭村村民从捕鸟到护鸟，并通过 观鸟旅游实现脱贫致富的故事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 52.新考法 选项选择题 Hou Tiguo can tell ________ only by hearing birds’ singing. ①the type of birds ②the size of birds ③the age of birds ④the feelings of birds( ) D A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ 【解析】选项选择题。根据“Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability—he can tell what kinds of birds are around simply by their singing”和I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy可知，他能通过鸟的叫声分辨鸟的种类和情绪。 故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 62 53.新考法 内容回填题 Which of the following can be put in ▲. .?( ) C A.more bird-killers visited the village B.more and more villagers kept birds C.more bird-watchers visited the village D.the villagers no longer protected birds 【解析】内容回填题。根据“Encouraged by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the living places of birds.”和“The village became a popular choice for bird lovers, and most villagers have turned into bird protectors and taken part in serving bird-loving tourists.”可推知,空处应表示“越来越多的观鸟者来 到村庄”。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 63 54.What made the locals’ living conditions improve according to Hou?( ) C A.Villagers began to join in travelling around. B.The local government built a nature reserve. C.Bird-watching tourism progressed rapidly. D.More visitors came to the village to protect birds. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“During the busy season, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day.Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be anymore…”和观鸟旅 游带来的收入可知，观鸟旅游的快速发展改善了当地人的生活条件。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 64 55.What could be the best title for the text?( ) A A.Taking Off by Protecting Birds B.Improving the Village by Feeding Animals C.Watching Birds by Building Reserves D.Protecting Birds by Serving Local Food 【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲述了百花岭村通过保护鸟类和发展观鸟旅游，实现 经济腾飞的故事，因此最佳标题是A项。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 65 D [2025江苏盐城期中]Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg. For many years, he led a very quiet life. He spent every day at his club, which was where rich men went to meet their friends. Every morning, he left his house at exactly 11:30 and walked 576 steps to his club. Then he ate lunch. After lunch, Fogg read three newspapers from cover to cover. Then he ate supper. After that, he played cards with friends. At midnight, he went home to bed before doing exactly the same the next day. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 66 But one Wednesday, everything changed. Fogg read some amazing news in his paper. “Listen to this,” he announced （宣告） to his friends.“It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!” Although his friends had a laugh over that, Fogg was sure he could do it. When one friend bet （打赌） that it couldn’t be done, Fogg replied, “I will bet twenty thousand pounds that I can go around the world in eighty days or less!” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Everyone thought he was crazy but Fogg had made up his mind.“I shall be back on 21st December,” he said. As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler （男管家）, to pack a small bag. Luckily, Passepartout moved very quickly. In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station and at 8:45 exactly, the train pulled out, Fogg and Passepartout were off on their great adventure. They were heading for the coast, where they could catch a boat to France. But they were also heading straight for trouble. —Adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days#1.11 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】 本文节选自小说《八十天环游地球》，主要讲述了福格与 朋友打赌在80天内环游地球的故事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 56.How did the author start the story?( ) D A.By expressing his opinion. B.By setting a good example. C.By describing a peaceful scene. D.By introducing the main character. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg.”可知，作者通过介绍主人公展开故事。故选D项。 57.What was Fogg’s life like according to paragraphs 1 and 2?( ) A A.Quiet and boring. B.Busy and peaceful. C.Happy and exciting. D.Boring and dangerous. 【解析】推理判断题。根据he led a very quiet life和“Every morning… exactly the same the next day.”可知，他的生活安静且单调。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 69 58.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?( ) B A.To have a twenty-thousand-pound bet. B.To travel around the world in 80 days. C.To turn a deaf ear to his friends’ laughter. D.To read some amazing news to his friends. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!”可知，it指代的是“80天环游地球”这一挑战。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 70 59.How long did it take Passepartout to pack a bag?( ) D A.In nearly an hour. B.In half an hour. C.In over 10 minute. D.Within ten minutes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In less than ten minutes, they were on their way”可 知，不到十分钟他们就出发了。因此，管家打包行李的时间在十分钟内。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 71 60.According to the last paragraph, what might happen after they got on the boat?( ) A A.They might get into trouble during the trip. B.They might visit their friend. C.They might take a carriage for the whole trip. D.They might have a comfortable and pleasant trip. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“But they were also heading straight for trouble.”可知， 他们接下来的旅程可能会遇到困难。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 72 Ⅵ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） [2025江苏无锡阶段练习]Chen Xin, from Shanghai, used to travel four to five times a year. However, she has been at home for about two years since her baby was born. “Life changed suddenly. I couldn’t travel around. Luckily, I noticed tourism webcasts （网络直播）.I got to know some less-known places. So my new interest is watching webcasts,” she said.“61. ___” 62. ___ Even government officials have joined in the tourism webcasts. Li Yun is an official of Dongchuan District, Kunming. He told viewers, “Dongchuan District has special tourism resources. Look, the view behind me is Red Land.63. ___” B G C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 73 Li Xiaohui is an official of Tingri County, Xizang. He introduced the Mount Qomolangma National Park to viewers in a webcast.“64. ___ When we arrived here today, Mt Qomolangma could not be seen clearly because of the cloud, but we are lucky to see its whole view now,” said Li. Tourism webcasts let people “travel” at home with clicks. Most of the viewers of tourism webcasts are those born after 1985.65. ___ They like the fun and interactive （互动的） tourism webcasts.#1.4 E A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ A.They are more interested in fresh things. B.I enjoy the new way of online tours. C.It is very beautiful and is a tourism name card of Dongchuan. D.People from big cities would like to enjoy tourism webcasts. E.I am happy to show you the beautiful view of the mountain. F.It’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work. G.Tourism webcasts have been very popular recently. 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了网络旅游直播这种受欢迎的新型旅行方式。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 75 61. ___ B 【解析】根据So my new interest is watching webcasts可知，陈欣（音译）喜欢 上了看网络直播这种新型旅行方式，选项B（我喜欢网上旅游的新方式。）符合语 境。故选B项。 62. ___ G 【解析】根据“Even government officials have joined in the tourism webcasts.”可 知，此处说的是旅游直播很受欢迎，选项G（旅游网络直播最近非常流行。）符合 语境。故选G项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 76 63. ___ C 【解析】根据“Dongchuan District has special tourism resources.Look, the view behind me is Red Land.”可知，此处说的是东川区的旅游资源——红土地，选项C （它非常漂亮，是东川的一张旅游名片。）符合语境。故选C项。 64. ___ E 【解析】根据“He introduced the Mount Qomolangma National Park to viewers in a webcast.”可知,此处说的是珠穆朗玛峰的美丽景色，选项E（我很高兴带你们看看 这座山的美景。）符合语境。故选E项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 77 65. ___ A 【解析】根据“They like the fun and interactive tourism webcasts.”可知，观看直 播的人都很喜欢新鲜事物，选项A（他们对新鲜事物更感兴趣。）符合语境。故选 A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 78 Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 新素材 福建土楼 In Fujian, tulou are not just buildings, but they are also the keepers of ancient Chinese lives and our culture. Tulou are closed circle buildings with earthen walls 66. ______________ and wooden organizations inside. They were built by the Hakka people （客家人）, a group who moved from central China to the mountain areas in the south 67. _________ （avoid） wars hundreds of years ago. outside/around to avoid Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 79 There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, and Yongding is home to many of them. Have you ever dreamt of spending a day 68. ______ （live） in a tulou? Now, that dream can come true. Shengheng Lou is a tulou in Yongding with a history of nearly four hundred years. The condition of the building was quite bad, but now it 69. ___________________ （become） a modern hotel. Last year, around 5,000 guests stayed in the hotel. Lin Hui, the 70. _________ （manage）, understands the building and its history. She was born in 1986 within the walls of another tulou in Yongding.“Of living has become/becomes manager Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ all the dangers, tulou’s not being in use is the 71. ________ （great） one,” Lin said. The inner wooden organizations of tulou are connected, so 72. ____________ one room becomes weak, it can easily cause nearby rooms to fall down. The rebuilding fixed 73. ____ old problem and also added some new functions like toilets. Steel 74. ___________ （add） to better support the building’s wooden organization. Zeng Jieshan, a 16-year-old high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, travelled four hours by train to experience the tulou for 75. ________ （he）.“I used to think ancient buildings were mostly palaces, like the Forbidden City,” Zeng said.“But here in the tulou, people still live.”#1.1.6 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了福建土楼的历史、文化意义及其现代转型。 greatest if/when/once the was added himself Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 66. ______________ outside/around 【解析】句意为：土楼是封闭的圆形建筑，外墙是土墙，内部是木质结构。根据 “Tulou are closed circle buildings with earthen walls… and wooden organizations inside.”可知，此处描述土楼的结构，外面是土墙，里面是木质结构，outside （在外面）/around（四周）符合语境，故填outside/around。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 82 67. _________ to avoid 【解析】句意为：它们是由客家人建造的，客家人是几百年前为躲避战争而从中 国中部迁徙到南部山区的一群人。根据“a group who moved from central China to the mountain areas in the south… wars hundreds of years ago”可知，客家人 是为了躲避战争而迁徙的，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to avoid。 68. ______ living 【解析】句意为：你曾经梦想过在土楼里住一天吗?根据“Have you ever dreamt of spending a day… in a tulou?”可知，此处是固定搭配spend time doing sth,意 为“花费时间做某事”，故填living。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 83 69. ___________________ has become/becomes 【解析】句意为：这座建筑的状况很差，但现在它（已经）变成了一家现代化的 酒店。根据“The condition of the building was quite bad, but now it… a modern hotel.”可知，后半句强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语是it，助 动词用has，故填has become。空处所在句也可用一般现在时，主语为it，故填 becomes。 70. _________ manager 【解析】句意为：经理林慧（音译）了解这座建筑及其历史。根据“Lin Hui, the… understands the building and its history.”可知，此处指的是酒店的经理， manager（经理）符合语境，且此处用单数，故填manager。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 84 71. ________ greatest 【解析】句意为：在所有的危险中，土楼不被使用是最大的危险…… 根据“Of all the dangers, tulou’s not being in use is the… one”可知，此处应用形容词最高级， 故填greatest。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 85 72. ____________ if/when/once 【解析】句意为：土楼的内部木质结构是相连的，所以如果/当/一旦一个房间变得 不牢固了，它就会很容易导致附近的房间倒塌。根据“The inner wooden organizations of tulou are connected, so… one room becomes weak, it can easily cause nearby rooms to fall down.”可知,此处可用if（如果）、when（当）、once （一旦）。故填if/when/once。 73. ____ the 【解析】句意为：重建解决了旧问题，还增加了一些新功能，比如厕所。根据 “The rebuilding fixed… old problem”可知，此处特指旧问题，用定冠词the，故填 the。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 86 74. ___________ was added 【解析】句意为：为了更好地支撑建筑的木质结构，增加了钢材。根据“Steel… to better support the building’s wooden organization.”可知，主语Steel是add所表示动 作的承受者，用被动语态，结合语境可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是不可数名 词，be动词用was，故填was added。 75. ________ himself 【解析】根据“travelled four hours by train to experience the tulou for…”可知,此 处指亲自体验土楼。故填himself。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 87 Ⅷ.词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.【2025江苏海安期末】—Congratulations! Your school play is a great success. —Thanks. But I was worried that many seats were _______ （空的） before it started. empty 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：——恭喜你！你的学校戏剧非常成功。——谢谢。 但在它开始之前，我担心许多座位都是空的。根据中文提示可知应用形容词empty 作表语。故填empty。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 88 77.【2025江苏南京六合区期末】A good _______ （read） lives a thousand lives before he dies; the man who never reads lives only one. reader 【解析】考查名词。句意为：携书如历三千世，无书唯度一平生。根据“A good… before he dies”和语境可知，此处应用read的名词形式reader表示“阅读者”，空前有 冠词A，空处用单数形式。故填reader。 78.【2025江苏盱眙期末】Each member must work _______ （close） with others to finish the work on time. closely 【解析】考查副词。句意为：每个成员必须与其他人密切合作以按时完成工作。 空处需要用副词修饰动词work，closely意为“紧密地”，符合语境，故填closely。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 89 79.The pain comes from _______ （inside somebody） skin. He feels very uncomfortable. within 【解析】考查介词。句意为：疼痛来自皮肤内部。他感觉非常难受。根据inside somebody可知，此处指在皮肤的内部，介词within意为“在……之内”，符合语境。 故填within。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 90 80.【2025江苏南京外国语学校期中】I really a ______ my science teacher because she makes difficult lessons fun and always encourages us. dmire 【解析】考查动词。句意为：我真的很钦佩我的科学老师，因为她能把困难的课 变得有趣，还总是鼓励我们。根据because she makes difficult lessons fun and always encourages us并结合首字母可知，动词admire（钦佩；赞赏）符合语境， 这里使用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填admire。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 91 Ⅸ.书面表达（满分20分） 81.[2025江苏无锡市东林中学期中]校园如春日的花园， 丰富多彩的活动如繁花点缀了学子们的青春，同学们 在参与中汲取养分，于实践中茁壮成长。近期，学校 将在“读书月”系列活动中开展“An Unforgettable School Activity”优秀征文征集。请任选以下一项活动 或自拟一项活动，用英语撰写一篇文章，参与此次征 文征集活动。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 92 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.必须包含所给提示内容，并适当发挥； 3.90 词左右（短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：拔河 tug of war An Unforgettable School Activity There have been different kinds of school activities since I entered the middle school. The most unforgettable one was____ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 93 One possible version: An Unforgettable School Activity There have been different kinds of school activities since I entered the middle school.The most unforgettable one was the tug of war last term. It was sunny and warm.On the school playground, there were twelve teams to compete for the honour of winning.All the students were quite excited and warmly cheered up for the players on the playground. The final round between Class 1 and our class began at 11:00.All the members of our team tried our best to pull together though our body was pulled Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 94 so hard.The other team was so strong that the game was close in the last few minutes.However, our team showed great spirit and won the game. The activity taught us not only the importance of sports, but also the power of our teamwork, which has encouraged us a lot. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ $