八下 Units 1-2(作业本B)-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本（人教版）

八年级（下） 一、词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅 用一次。 alone dangerous include avoid they keep in mind Teenagers must learn to stay safe while they are in school or at home.In school,we should have an information card with us.It 1. the name, photo,parents'phone numbers and so on.The card should be made of a special kind of metal and can't be broken if something 2. happens.At home,we should eat healthily by choosing fresh food and home- cooked meals more often.If we want to do any cooking at home,we have to 3.the safety rules for the kitchen.We must close our doors and windows when we go out.What's more,it is not safe for us to swim 4. When making friends online,we need to be careful and 5. sharing personal information.If we are in trouble,we're supposed to call the police at once.In a word,everyone,especially teenagers,needs to learn how to protect 6. and stay away from danger. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词 的正确形式（每空一词）。[2025嘉兴南湖区二模] 语篇新形式一通知 FUNDRAISING UPDATE On Monday,April 20 at 9:02 a.m.,Mr.Thompson wrote... Thanks for all the great ideas!The teachers carefully discussed all the ideas you gave us and a few other ones Here is the fundraising 1. (计划)for this year: Grade 7:You will sell delicious chocolate cakes.We will 2. (订购)them directly from Charlie's Chocolates.Each cake 3. （花费)just a dollar.Mr Campbell,our English teacher,is going to give you more details at 4. (o'clock tomorrow afternoon. Grade 8:You're going to sell water bottles with our school name on them.These useful bottles are just 5.__(合适)for daily use.Miss Carpenter, the math teacher,wil6.(清晰)explain everything about it on Thursday morning. Grade 9:Get ready for a fun dance!You're going to sell 7. (门票)toit,It'll be in the school 8. (体育馆)on Saturday night,May 8th,from 6 p.m.to 9 p.m.Ms.Richard,our experienced music teacher,will meet you in the 12 浙江新中考英 Units 1 ~2 dance room next Tuesday before dinner to have a 9. (简短)tal业k about it. We're all looking forward to this year's fundraising events.With everyone's support,they'll surely be a big 10. （成功).Let's work together and make it happen！ 二、完形填空。[2025杭州萧山区一模] Helen Cowan,a 16-year-old teenager,was sitting in the garden one evening.Suddenly,she heard a loud noise from the street.As she 1 outside,she saw a small crowd of people there. When she got closer,she saw a boy lying on the ground near a 2 motorbike.His legs were almost cut off at the knee.3,when Helen asked about his situation,the young man could still talk.Even though he was in great 4,he tried his best to answer her questions. Helen had some 5 of first aid and had also taken a British Red Cross first aid course.She used her training to 6 his situation quickly.Then she ran back inside her home to get some 7 to stop the bleeding. Someone from the crowd had called an ambulance as she returned to the 8. "On my return,I could see that people around were too 9 to come forward.They didn't know what to do with the accident.So I think I have to act very quickly.I used the bandages as best I could to press the cut 10 help arrived,Helen recalled. Then she successfully controlled the bleeding and comforted him while 11 the doctors to arrive.Before long,the doctors got there.Finally,they weren't able to save the man's legs,but they did save his life-and Helen's 12 played a key role.Without the simple but 13 first aid skills Helen used,the results of this accident could have been far worse. "Knowing first aid made me 14 enough to look at the situation,to stay calm,and most importantly,to step forward to 15 in an accident when others wouldn't.I felt so proud,"Helen said. ()1.A.rushed B.jumped C.drove D.rode ()2.A.huge B.broken C.noisy D.fast ()3.A.Suddenly B.Hopefully C.Luckily D.Naturally （)4.A.spirits B.pain C.condition D.surprise 课后作业本B ()5.A.control B.duty C.advice D.knowledge ()6.A.decide B.check C.plan D.describe （)7.A.schoolbags B.newspapers C.bandages D.scarves ()8.A.scene B.hospital C.school D.house （)9.A.angry B.scared C.bored D.sorry ()10.A.after B.when C.until D.as （)l1.A.waiting for B.calling for C.looking for D.asking for ()12.A.words B.thoughts C.actions D.feelings ()13.A.new B.different C.modern D.useful ()14.A.brave B.careful C.clever D.kind ()15.A.help B.leave C.choose D.play 三、阅读理解。 “Kids can make a difference,”Craig Kielburger said.When Craig was 12,he started a group to help kids all over the world. How did Craig start?In the seventh grade,he was so sad and angry to learn that a 6-year-old boy had to work in a factory.The boy could not go to school.He had no freedom at all.That made Craig think about his own life. Laws in his country say that kids must go to school and schools are free for all kids.But in some countries, people need to pay for their education,so children from poor families don't go to school but go to work instead. Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same advantages as he and his friends had.As a result,Craig and some friends started Free the Children.Craig and his friends decided that Free the Children should try to give money to set up schools.Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty live better.He believed that the children who couldn't pay for school could change their lives through studying. Today,Craig's group has more than one million members in 45 countries.It is still going strong.It gets much money from lots of kind people and brings people many good things.It helps build more than 500 schools around the world.It also pays for health care in poor places. ()1.When did Craig start a group to help kids? A.At the age of 6.B.At the age of 7. C.At the age of 10.D.At the age of 12. ()2.What does the underlined word "poverty"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.The activity of making money. B.The time of being ill. C.The situation of being poor. D.The feeling of being sad. 浙江新中考英 ()3.@新考法[推断文章结构]Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,.) ① Q2①2 ① A.② 3 B.C.D. ④ ④ ③4 ()4.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Craig and a Little Boy B.Craig and His Friends C.Free the Children D.Poor Kids in the World 四、任务型阅读。[2025杭州滨江区一模] A healthy lifestyle is very important to us.It can not only keep us fit but also help us perform better in study. Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle. To begin with,a proper diet is the base of good health.Make sure to have three meals a day.We should include plenty of fresh vegetables and fruit in our diet. 1 Instead of having a can of cola,we can choose a glass of fruit juice. Doing sports is necessary.We don't have to do too much exercise for many hours.2 For example,we can simply take a walk during breaks or just climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator.These are very easy to do but very useful.They can improve our energy levels and improve our mood. Another key is getting enough sleep.Many of us stay up late to study.3 We should have a regular sleep schedule and get 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night.A good night's sleep will help us remember better and be ready for a new day. 4 We often face challenges and stress in our studies and life.It's important to find ways to deal with stress,such as having a chat with our friends,listening to music or reading books.Staying positive can help us overcome difficulties. All in all,with these healthy habits,we can stay healthy and gain the ability to study and grow. A.Pay attention to mental health. B.Try to take fewer drinks and less junk food. C.But it can influence our memory. D.Making more friends is also a good way. E.Simple activities can make a big difference. 2. 3. 4 5.Which way do you think is the most important to keep a healthy lifestyle?Why?(不超过20词) 课后作业本B 13二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了越剧从一种 地方艺术形式到逐渐受到全国年轻人喜爱的过程。 1.is loved 2.wider 3.and 4.how 5.their 6.was 7.a 8.years 9.to use 10.rapidly 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jenny从小 怀揣飞行梦想却屡遭否定，最终在高中老师的鼓励下重 拾梦想并成为首批女性飞行员的故事。 1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.C 9.B10.C11.A12.D13.D14.B15.C 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和儿子 L0在科罗拉多滑雪旅行期间，受电影《疯狂原始人2：新 纪元》的启发，约定对一切新事物和新体验说“是”，从而 收获了意外惊喜。 1.A2.D3.B4.C 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了早期的动画片。 1.B2.C3.D4.A 5.I like Tom and Jerry because it is funny and full of action. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（上）Units7~8 课 一、A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了巧克力 幂 曲奇饼的发明故事。 1.by accident 2.instead 3.them 4.produce 业 5.customers 6.favorite 本 B.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了技术进 步和人口变化对就业的影响，指出未来需要具备软技能 的人才，并倡导以开放心态持续学习、适应变革。 1.During/Over 2.longer 3.easily 4.although/though 5.solving 6.clubs 7.important 8.None 9.sounds 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与奶奶 之间围绕苹果派展开的一系列交流和经历，包括拒绝邀 请、接到电话、寻找线索、分享馅饼等。 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C 9.A10.D11.B12.B13.D14.A15.C 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了隔夜燕麦粥 的制作方法、特点及好处。 1.B2.B3.A 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要预测了2070年的 旅行。 1.C2.E3.D4.A 5.Yes,I will.Because it means I don't need to carry a heavy suitcase./No,I won't.Because I like choosing clothes by myself in advance..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（上）Units9~10 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了学生会通知 同学们将举行会议，邀请有丰富经验的英语专家亨特先 生来帮助大家解决英语学习问题。 1.teenagers 2.invited 3.a lot of 4.young 5.avoid 6.certainly 二、【主旨大意】本文是一封信，信中阳光学校的校长邀请史 密斯先生来学校做演讲。 1.to come 2.will stay 3.with 4.countries 5.an 6.if 7.completely 8.enjoyable 9.your 10.and 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Chase为了 给新来的同学Eva补上卡片而发生的故事。 1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.B7.C8.A 9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.A15.D 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了制定计划的 重要性以及如何有效地制定计划。 1.B2.C3.A4.D 10 浙江新中考多 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要就搬新家之后如何 举办暖房派对给出建议。 1.D2.C3.B4.A 5.Yes.Because food is important for guests./No.Because inviting people comes first..（答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units1~2 一、A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不论在 家还是在学校，青少年都要学会自我保护，并具体给出了 在几种不同场合下自我保护的建议。 1.includes 2.dangerous 3.keep in mind 4.alone 5.avoid 6.themselves B。【主旨大意】本文是一则通知。文中提到老师们已经 仔细讨论了学生们提出的所有筹款想法，并制定了今年 的筹款计划。 1.plan 2.order 3.costs 4.five/55.suitable 6.clearly 7.tickets 8.gymnasium/gym 9.brief/short 10.success 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了16岁的海 伦·考恩在花园里听到一声巨响后，发现一个男孩因摩 托车事故受伤，她运用所学的急救知识迅速采取行动，成 功控制了男孩的出血并安慰他，直到医生到来。 1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D6.B7.C8.A 9.B10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.A 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了克雷格和朋 友成立“Free the Children”来救助贫困地区的儿童，希望 能让这些孩子有美好的未来。 1.D2.C3.A4.C 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康生 活方式的几种方法。 1.B2.E3.C4.A 5.I think proper diet is the most important because it pro- vides energy for our body.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units3~4 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者参加为 期一周的劳动教育项目的经历和感悟。 1.completely 2.moments 3.By the end of 4.proud 5.changed 6.understand 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。讨论了不同人对人工智 能是否比父母更适合当学习老师的看法，有些人认为父 母能给予情感支持，有些人觉得人工智能更聪明友善。 1.a 2.worried 3.their 4.be replaced 5.and 6.that 7.easier 8.with 9.deeply 10.understands 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小和 父亲很少沟通，渴望父爱，随着年龄的增长，作者决定为 自己争取幸福，所以鼓起勇气，给父亲写了一封信表达自 己的感受，从此父亲有了很大的改变，更多地关注作者， 作者终于实现了梦想。 1.D2.C3.B4.D4.A6.B7.D8.A 9.A10.A11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论了如何处理与 他人的不同意见。 1.B2.A3.A4.C 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了让你的交流 更有效的一些方法。 1.E2.C3.A4.B 5.Let others join in the topic.Because it makes conversations more interesting and enjoyable.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（下）Units5~6 一、A,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个农 夫因偶然捡到撞树而死的免子后，不再耕种，整日守株待兔， 英语参考答案