专题一 名词-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本（人教版）

九年级（全）Units7~8 考点知识梳理 l.①attend②join2.①receiving②accept3.taking 4.to keep 5.to tell 6.manager 7.prevents 8.becoming 9.management 10.regretted 11.being 12.that 熟词生义 1.(1)B(2)A2.(1)B(2)A 3.(1)A(2)C(3)B4.(1)A(2)B 教材语篇回顾 I.1.success 2.However 3.supported 4.against 5.other 6.enter 7.serious 8.strict 9.choice 10.chance/opportunity II.1.as 2.their 3.have studied 4.interesting 5.dreams 6.Generally 7.to worry 8.happens 9.a 10.whether 九年级（全）Units9~10 考点知识梳理 1.praises 2.riding 3.are supposed 4.spending 5.finish 6.praised 7.to play 8.to read/reading 9.to 10.for 11.of 12.in 13.a 14.from 15.in 16.(l)but(2)Besides(3)①except②Except for 熟词生义 2.(1)A(2)B3.(1)B(2)A 教材语篇回顾 1.kinds 2.prefer 3.dialogs 4.perfect 5.suddenly 6.down 7.plenty/lots 8.shut 9.exciting 10.alone 第二部分 专题一名词 I.1.visitors 2.secret 3.progress 4.team 5.friendly II.6.Children 7.planes 8.videos 9.sadness 10.advice 11.friends 12.peaceful 13.centuries 14.person's 15.social 微专题一名词填空 针对词汇运用和语法填空 技巧归纳 I.1.voice 2.heroes 3.luck 4.knives 5.women 6.windy II.1.places 2.lots of 3.matches 4.news 5.students' IlI.1.example 2.kids/children 3.when 4.dishes 5.helpful 6.homework 7.asks 8.difficulty/trouble 9.lucky 10.mother's/mom's 技巧应用 I.1.fast 2.across 3.a piece of 4.will take/am going to take 5.mouth II.1.their 2.activities 3.classes 4.safety 5.finally 6.to create 7.hours 8.scores 9.skills 10.valuable 专题二动词 第一节动词和动词短语 核心考点精练 I.A.1.spend 2.turn out 3.builds 4.believe in 5.choose 6.throw away 7.must 8.should B.9.separate 10.have improved 11.polluted 12.raise 13.succeeded 浙江新中考专 九年级（全）Units11~12 考点知识梳理 1.to finish 2.drove 3.feel 4.healthy 5.driver 6.his 7.to follow 8.heard 9.to work 10.drove 11.into 12.up 13.of 14.a 15.DI would rather work hard to get happiness by myself than wait for good things to happen to me. 2I prefer to work hard to get happiness by myself rather than wait for good things to happen to me. 熟词生义 1.(1)B(2)A2.(1)B(2)A3.(1)B(2)A 教材语篇回顾 堂 I.1.weight 2.goal 3.angry 4.kicked 5.another 6.yourself 7.carefully 8.courage 9.pull 10.nodded 精讲 II.1.to get 2.blocks 3.with 4.the 5.alive 6.woke 本 7.What 8.myself 9.till/until 10.unexpectedly 九年级（全）Units13~14 考点知识梳理 1.①separating②divide2.to waste3.to make 4.them 5.for 6.on 7.from 8.into 熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B2.(1)B(2)A3.(1)A(2)B 教材语篇回顾 I.1.congratulate 2.thirsty 3.proud 4.supported 5.thankful 6.tasks 7.ability 8.wisely 9.separate 10.yours II.1.actually 2.if 3.a 4.were pulled 5.bottles 6.harmful 7.set 8.works 9.to buy 10.back 吾法专题剖析 II.1.began 2.trees 3.into 4.to find 5.plant 6.made 7.blew 8.continued 9.largest 10.with 第二节动词的时态 核心考点精练 I.1.have increased 2.were discussing 3.supports 4.encouraged 5.won't lose 6.are making II.1.will feel 2.attention 3.beside 4.instead of 5.often IlI.Passage 1 1.seems 2.will/can feel 3.However 4.decided 5.arrived 6.were climbing 7.flew 8.was brought 9.returned 10.successfully Passage 2 1.carefully 2.a 3.were washed 4.came 5.in 6.has spent 7.and 8.changes 9.their 10.will protect 第三节动词的语态 核心考点精练 I.1.is recycled 2.was looked after 3.will be built 4.was read 5.are covered 6.were invented II.1.is taken 2.are separated 3.an 4.are sold 5.received 6.was given 7.were made 8.places 9.to be 10.be protected 第四节非谓语动词 核心考点精练 I.1.to show 2.making 3.To protect 4.to find 5.reading 6.to give 7.to build 8.going;staying 9.understood 10.to complete 11.to see 12.to pick II.1.of 2.to go 3.rainy 4.were woken 5.to sit 6.an 7.were eating 8.to leave 9.However 10.words 语参考答案 6第二部分 语法专题剖析 专题一名词 [完形填空：2年7考；词汇运用A:2年3考；词汇运用B:2年7考；语法填空：2025.66,2024.72] 核心考点精讲 考点①名词的数 概念：可数名词：指可用数目计量、能分成个体的人或事物，有明确的“单复数”概念。如：book,pen等。 不可数名词：指无法用数目计量、难以分割成个体的概念、物质或抽象事物，通常视为“整体”。 如：water,rice,knowledge,music等。 般情况：+s,例：desks,dogs 辅音字母+y:把y变成i再加es,例：city→cities 元音字母+y:直接+s,例：toys 规则变化 以s/x/ch/sh结尾：+es,例：boxes,dishes 以o结尾：无生命：+s,例：photos,,pianos 有生命：+es,例：potatoes,.tomatoes,heroes 以f/fe结尾：把f/fe变为v,再加es,例：knife-→knives,.leaf→leaves 单复同形：Chinese,sheep,deer 可数名词 复数变形 词尾变形：child-→children,ox→oxen 不规则变化 元音变化：foot→feet,man→men 单数表复数：people,police 名词的数 本身是复数的名词：clothes,.shorts,scissors,glasses,trousers 特殊复数 含man/womant的名词词组：将两个名词都变复数， 例：women teachers 量化方式：a cup of tea,a piece of advice 不可数名词 特殊：fish表示“条数”时可数，表示“鱼肉”时不可数 time表示“次数”时可数，表示“时间”时不可数 考点2名词所有格 单数名词：加's→the boy's mother 不以s结尾的复数名词：加's→the Children's Palace 基本用法 以s结尾的复数名词：加，”→the birds'nests 并列名词各自所属：分别加's→Mary's and Tom's fathers 并列名词共同所属：最后一个名词后加's→Mary and Tom's father 名词所有格 特定场所（店铺住所f诊所等）：省略被修饰部分→at the doctor's 时间距离：名词所有格ten minutes'drive 表节日：名词所有格→Teachers'Day 特殊用法 所有格（无生命常用）：of+名词→a map of China 双重所有格：of+'s所有格/名词性物主代词→That's a piece of Mozart's. 64 浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本 考点3名词词性转换 1.名词转换形容词 名词→形容词 示例 n.+-y snow→snowy,cloud-→cloudy,health-→healthy n.+-ful use→useful,peace→beaceful,care→careful,success-→successful,beauty-→peautiful n.+-less care→careless,use→useless,home→nomeless n.+-al music-→nusical,person-→personal,tradition-→traditional n.+-ly friend→friendly,love→lovely,week→veekly n.+-ous danger-→dangerous,humor-→numorous n.+-e(r)n east→eastern,west→vestern,gold→golden,wood→vooden 特殊变形 pride-→proud,hunger-→hungry,tuth→true 表示国家的名词变为表示 America-→American,India-→Indian,Australia-→Australian,China-→Chinese, 国籍、语言的形容词 Japan-→Japanese,Britain-→British,England-→English 2.名词转换名词 名词→名词 示例 n.+-ist art→artist piano→pianist tour-→tourist science→scientist n.+-er dance→dancer farm→farmer run→runner n.+-ship friend-friendship relation-relationship n.+-ese China-→Chinese Japan-→Japanese n.+-n,-an,-ian Australia-→Australian Europe-→European music-→nusician 核心考点精练 1.词汇运用A基础训练。 team secret progress friend visitor 1.The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international 2.Practice makes perfect.It's the to becoming a good learner. 3.If you work hard on English,you can make in it. 4.Mary can play volleyball really well,and she is on the school volleyball 5.Our English teacher is and patient,though she is very strict with us. Ⅱ.语法填空基础训练。 6.[2023温州改编] (child)should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 7.[2023]My father is a great pilot.He trains hard to perfect his skills of flying different (plane). 8.[2023]He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China and abroad,so he begins to make short (video)of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them on Western social media platforms. 9.[2023丽水改编]A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and sad)with 10.Our teachers usually give us much (advise)on how to face difficulties and challenges. 11.When I meet with difficulties,I always ask some (friend)for advice. 12.My grandpa enjoys drinking tea in a (peace)place on weekends. 13.The History Museum is so great.You can see many things from several century)ago. 14.Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a _（person)birth. 15.Learning to work with classmates is an important (society）skill. 温馨提示请完成课后作业本A本P26~P27 专题一名词 65