八年级(下)-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语词汇语境练（外研版）

八年级（下）Modules1-2 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 1.[2023宁波]If Mike works hard,his (梦想)of being a scientist will come true. 2.[2025杭州临平区二模]Taking up different jobs,activities and (业余爱好)usually can help you make friends. 3.[2025台州路桥区二模]It is cooked by (rice with five different types of beans,and is said to help clean inner heat in the body. 4.[2025杭州拱墅区二模]n (古代)times,red was the symbol of power.. 5.Remember:the change (听起来)scary,but it makes the impossible possible, 6.I sent my friend a text (信息)to cheer her up after she had a bad day. 7.The swimmer is highly expected to win the()after the long-term training. 8.My best friend (to Beijing two months ago.I miss her very much. 9.She was the luckiest student at school because only she won the () 10.The teacher asked her students to （数)the books on the shelf. 二、词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 miss glass make up still lovely Amy is my good friend.She is a 1. girl.She wears 2. and always has a sweet smile.One day,our teacher asked us to write a story.Amy 3. a wonderful one.I was really impressed.I have never written a story before.But I'm 4. working hard and I believe that with more practice,I won't 5. the key points.I hope to write as beautifully as Amy one day.Her wonderful writing makes me want to do better. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last year,our school organized an English speech competition.I made a 1. (决定)to take part in it.. It was quite difficult for me because I was too shy to speak in front of so many people.But I wanted to take it 2. (认真严肃). While preparing for the competition,I practised over and over again to make my speech perfect.In order to make it better,I even tried to 3.()my speech to listen to.There were moments when I wondered 4. (I could perform well or not.My English teacher noticed that and encouraged me,"Believe in 5. (你自己).You can do it!”She also taught me some speech6. (技巧). The big day finally arrived and I felt really 7.()However,when I saw my teacher's smile,I tried my best to speak well.The listeners seemed quite interested and 8.(),especially when I shared some special opinions. Guess what?I won first prize!My teacher seemed 9. (感到自豪)of me when she handed me the certificate.This experience 10. (me that success belongs to people who work hard and never give up.I'll remember it forever! 三、语法填空。 It was a very special day because the invitation to the West End Children's Home was accepted by Dylan Terry. Dylan is my favorite singer.He 1.(sing)well and helps a lot in the community. We were all standing near the door and waiting 2. him.This is one of the best 3. (experience)in my life.Everyone was very excited.Finally,he arrived and 4.(shake)hands with us.He was so nice! Mrs Walters showed Dylan around 5. (glad).He visited all the rooms.Then he sang some songs for us.It was like a concert just designed for us.We were having 6.great time! We invited Dylan to join us for lunch and he agreed.To our surprise,he brought us a big cake.It was delicious. While we were eating,Dylan told 7.(we)some interesting stories about himself.I talked with him in a 8. (care)way because I was so nervous.However,when asked questions,he always chose 9. (reply)patiently.We got along with him that time. 10. Dylan left,he gave us another big surprise-new toys for everyone.I got a big teddy bear as my gift.I'll never forget this wonderful day. 14 浙江英语（外研版）词汇语境练 八年级（下）Modules3-4 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 late project take part in news awful reach 1.When the results of the exams came out,she hurried home to tell her parents the 2.Without your support,it would be impossible for me to the top of Purple Mountain. 3.In our class,most students prefer doing group rather than pair work. 4.Lucy has decided to a summer camp with a friend of hers. 5.According to the survey,88.9%of young people often use the Internet to study. 6.The tofu from Changsha has an smell,but in fact,it tastes really delicious. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 1.If we keep (pet),we should love them and take care of them 2.When someone (cough),the virus can easily travel through the air. 3.You can drink a cup of coffee to keep awake when you feel(sleep). 4.I got a cold,so the doctor (take)my temperature and asked me to take some medicine. 5.With (day)practice,she's making progress in learning the piano. 6.Linda keeps (exercise)every day because she doesn't want to gain weight. 7.I have a (stomach),so my mother doesn't allow me to eat too much cold food. 8.I think there are many ways to avoid catching 、 cold in winter. 9.The mother is worried about her son's safety he hasn't come home yet. 10.Sports help you stay excellent condition. 三、词汇运用B。 Lily,my classmate,has a great dream.She wishes to explore the 1. (宇宙)when she grows up,as she's curious about the stars and galaxies far away.She dreams of being an 2. (宇航员)who can walk in space.She often imagines the special 3.()without gravity,where everything floats gently.Realising it's a big challenge,she decided to 4. (with her science teacher,who told her to start preparing now. First,she joined an online science 5. (to learn from space lovers.Next,she signed up for a 6 （行星)research club and became an active7. （成员)there.Though she used to be quiet and not 8. (in group activities,she now leads a team to make a planet model.She reads space books every night and takes notes.On weekends,she goes to the club to talk with friends about stars.All these make her more sure about her dream.She practises hard every day,and she's sure that nothing is 9. 一（不可能)with a strong will. 四、语法填空。 Health is the most important thing for all of us.In order to stay 1. (health),we need to know some basic knowledge.More and more people have health problems such as overweight and other 2. (illness). Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. Love our body Our bodies are amazing!They let us play,run,and have fun every day.When our bodies keep 3. good health,we feel strong and full of energy.But 4. we don't take care of them,we may get sick or hurt. Our bodies need love and care.That's why it's so important to take care of 5. (we). Eat healthy food Food is one of 6. most important things to help us keep fit.Make sure to eat enough fruit and vegetables every day.Also,we should avoid eating too many sweets because they're 7. harm)to our teeth.What's more,if we eat too much junk food,we will become much fatter.As for drinks,we'd better try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. Get more exercise It's important 8. (keep)exercising every day!Try to join a sports team to stay active.What we should pay attention to is exercising 9. (safe).Don't risk doing too difficult exercise,10. we will get hurt. With these tips and proper plans,everyone can be healthier in the future. 浙江英语（外研版）词汇语境练 15 八年级（下）Modules5-6 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 private laughter skill fight tidy up 1.Her jokes always bring a lot of to our family gatherings. 2.It is rude to ask questions like a woman's age in Western countries. 3.Lucy always her bedroom before going to school. 4.We should never with others because safety always comes first. 5.Middle schools have already provided students with classes to learn some basic life 二、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 1.[2025绍兴柯桥区二模]In the UK,you might see“wishing trees'”with (硬币)stuck into the tree.. 2.It was very cold outside,so he()his children into the warm house. 3.A (mind and hard work help us to create a better future. 4.Everyone in our class likes to listen to the stories of these national (英雄). 5.My father used to be serious,but he is very (now and often tells us jokes. 6.Mr John,my uncle,is _(满意)with what the home robot has done for him. 7.Among the speeches,Peter's taught me the true （价值)of giving. 8.My father encourages me to keep trying till I am （成功). 9.We should treasure our (art and culture,such as the shadow play and paper cutting. 10.Although I did the worst of all in that exam,I got the most valuable (from it. 三、词汇运用B。 Like most of my classmates,I grow up in a family with an elder brother.We have many things in common.Many people often mistake us for each other.When I was a young boy,my brother Tony was always more excellent than me. He looked 1.(and he was good at both sports and studies. We have a lot of differences in 2.()Tony was the best swimmer in our school,but I could not swim.Once,I got water into my nose and never wanted to get into the water again.Because Tony was such a great swimmer,I was just in his shadow.So I told 3. _(我自己)swimming was a challenging sport for me. One day,I fell off my skateboard and hurt my leg 4. _(严重).The doctors said I could never do skateboarding again.They said there was 5.()one exercise that was good for me-swimming!What a 6. (有价值)chance！I had to give it a try.Every week,I got a little better.I worked at it so much that one day my school swimming teacher 7.()me to join the school team. To every 8.()surprise,I improved very quickly and 9. _（赢得)third place in the city swimming final.What about Tony?He doesn't swim much anymore.But what about me?I do!It's a big part of my life now.You never know which road that life will 10. (率领)you to in the future.Never look down on yourself in life. 四、语法填空。 Do you want to know something about cartoons?Where did the word "cartoon"come from at first?It was from Italian at first.In the mid-19th century,it 1.(bring)into English. Today,cartoons are part of the daily lives of most people.People of all ages,2. especial)young children,are interested in cartoons.They enjoy cartoons on television or in the 3. movie).Among these children,there are some differences.Some kids can draw cartoons very well.They often have many wonderful ideas to make their own cartoons.Cartoons not only bring children great 4. please),but also help to shape their personalities. Many cartoonists draw 5. special pens.And some of them prefer 6. (draw）cartoon characters on computers.Surely,computers are helpful for making cartoons.Using computers 7. (help) them to create more interesting work than before. "I like watching cartoons very much.8. the cartoons begin on TV,I sit on the sofa and watch them happily.Sometimes I also draw a lot of great cartoons by 9. (I),"says Tom,a 7-year-old boy.He hopes to become 10. great cartoonist in the future. 16 浙江英语（外研版）词汇语境练 八年级（下）Modules7-8 一、在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 1.To our surprise,the boy has grown both in height and weigh)in a short time. 2.There are lots of buildings with historical and culture)value in China. 3.As a matter of fact,the Earth (provide)a home for all living things. 4.Eating too much without any exercise will (certain)cause many health problems. 5.The teacher (point)out my spelling mistakes in the text yesterday. 6.I want a window seat so that I can enjoy the pleasant (sight)during the journey. 7.As a camper,I love sleeping under the stars and (wake)up to the sound of birds 8.We can take some hobbies and start to make friends with others in school. 9.Writing postcards to friends is a nice way to stay touch.It shows you care about them. 10.Don't depend others.We should learn to think for ourselves and make the right choice. 二、词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 hardly waste peaceful at the end of test The summer vacation is coming.We are discussing our vacation plans.Some of us want to go to the countryside and enjoy the 1. life there.Some are thinking about visiting historical places to learn more about the past. Before the vacation starts,we will have final 2. at school and we will do our best.We don't want to the time we spend preparing for them.During the vacation,we 4. think about studying.We just want to relax and have fun.5. the vacation,we hope to have had new experiences.Let's look forward to a wonderful vacation! B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 If you plan to join a summer camp abroad,you can pick famous cities like New York and London.There are interesting camps that 1.(for three weeks or a month.You'll surely get close to local life and make 2. (in communicating with others.When it comes to other nice places,you might 3.( 喜爱)Sydney and Toronto.. If you've set your heart on a place,4.. (in the form first.Then you need to make a 5. (of items you have to prepare.First,take your 6. (护照).It's one of the most important things you must have.Second,you need to prepare some clothes,7. (包含)shorts and sports shirts.It's a good idea to bring a few pairs of 8. (and thin coats.And remember to take sunglasses.They'll keep your eyes 9. (安全)from the strong sunlight.. Joining a camp abroad 10. (在…期间)the summer will be good for your growth and broaden your knowledge of different cultures. 三、语法填空。 外文素材改编自One Story A Day Book1 一次为实现航海梦的尝试 Life would be very boring if we had no dreams.One of my father's biggest dreams is to sail around the world.He and his best friend often talk about this.So this summer,they decided to rent a small boat and take all of us for 1. one-week holiday.In this way,they could test their 2.(skill).They could learn something useful on a small lake where it is safe. We rented a nice houseboat and started our sailing 3. a sunny day.Everything was fine on the first day.There was no wind and everyone was happy.It seemed that their dream was coming true.But the next day, 4. we sailed to the river connecting the lake,a strong wind blew.The boat began to jump up and down.It was a bit scary.The mothers held their children tightly.Everyone was in 5. （silent). The wind blew our boat far from the land.My father had 6. difficult)controlling the boat.He 1. (suggest)that we should go back.We returned 8. safe)to a place where the water was calm. My father said it would be safer if we stayed there.Everyone laughed.Mom said,"It 9. (require)you to learn a lot to go on the big ocean."Dad said,"We have learned a good lesson.It's good 10. (have) dreams.But it's really necessary to test them before you act." 浙江英语（外研版）词汇语境练 17 八年级（下）Modules9-10 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 patient pass refuse lonely in person suggestion 1.The teacher is enough to explain this problem to us many times. 2.I am going to prepare for the final exam,so I have to the invitation to the party 3.Thanks to VR technology,people can visit places of interest at home rather than go there 4.Luckily,Alice the English exam with the help of Mr Zhao. 5.Everyone should listen to the of other team members. 6.We should care for our parents more when they feel because we are family. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 1.[2023绍兴改编]Mary had to cook dinner(she)while her parents were not in. 2.In most cultures,people put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for (silent). 3.A lot of students at my school (interview)about their favourite TV programs last week. 4.Shakespeare (stick)to his dream,and he succeeded in literature. 5.Wang Kaiyang carefully(introduce)Chinese paper cutting to the man just now. 6.To watch the raising of the (nation)flag,tourists get up early in the morning. 7.Let's invite more people to join the clean-up activity this Saturday. 8.When people get older,their short-term memory becomes worse day day. 三、词汇运用B。 My aunt works as a producer at a radio station.Last week,she 1. （邀请)me to have a look at her workplace.I was so excited! My aunt 2. ()me through the station in person.She reminded me to 3. (避免) talking loudly,since several shows were being recorded.The station was bright and busy.There were many recording rooms 4. _（在里面).As we walked,she explained how each room functioned,from live-broadcast studios to post-production areas.To my 5.()I ran into my favorite host in one room.She 6. (似 乎)friendlier than on air.She was practicing7._（文章)about local events and8. (国际)sports news.In other rooms,some hosts were preparing for talk shows.9. (其他人)were chatting with listeners on the phone.Everyone was focused on their work.I 10. （真实)wish to get a part---time job here someday to learn more about their daily work 四、语法填空。 【改编自人教版新教材八年级（上）Unit8】 Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger?If you have such problems,it is time for you to learn some more conversation 1.(skill).Here are some tips. Firstly,listen 2. (careful)and show interest in others.If you are 3. good listener,you will find some good points to ask questions about.For example,if someone tells you their hobby,you can ask questions about it,and they will surely be happy 4.(continue)the conversation. Secondly,choose the right topic.Some of the best topics might be the weather,sports,music,films,food,or travel.5.,it is impolite to ask someone's age,weight,or other 6. (person)information.Also,if you don't agree with others,you'd better avoid 7.(argue)with them.Just move on to another topic. Thirdly,be honest and sincere.If you want to get on well 8.others,just be true.If you want to make the other person happy,mention his or her strong points.Don't just pretend to be nice,9. people can find out you are not telling the truth. Pay attention to your body language.Sometimes it is just as important as your words.Don't be nervous.Stand up straight,smile,and be 10.(you)-you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it,you will find having conversations much easier. 18 浙江英语（外研版）词汇语境练1.was walking 2.why 3.friends 4.surprised 5.sat 6.painful 7.the 8.to start 9.up 10.happily 八年级（上）Modules9-10 -1.from time to time 2.terrible 3.will solve 4.rainy 5.jokes 6.wet 二、l.created2.local3.preparation4.caused 5.increase 6.polluted 7.service(s)8.convenient 9.skating 10.birth 1.problems 2.huge 3.noise 4.quiet/silent 5.reduce 6.probably 7.flats/apartments 8.public 9.temperature 10.protect 四、1.clouds2.a3.to see4.against5.will stay 6.herself 7.opened 8.quickly 9.but 10.thicker 八年级（上）Modules11-12 -1.look up 2.clearly 3.medical 4.shoulder 5.dropped 1.tradition 2.taste 3.wrong 4.gift(s)/present(s) 5.accepted 6.serious 7.broken 8.imagine 9.covered 10.bravely 三、1.celebrate2.ancient3.with4.something 5.eighteen 6.choose 7.wiser 8.training 9.taught 10.wishes 1.why 2.accidents 3.dangerous 4.was caught 5.by 6.immediately 7.and 8.warns 9.keep 10.the 八年级（下）Modules1-2 -1.dream 2.hobbies 3.mixing 4.ancient 5.sounds 6.message 7.competition 8.moved 9.prize 10.count 语境练 A.1.lovely 2.glasses 3.made up 4.still 5.miss B.1.decision 2.seriously 3.record 4.whether 5.yourself 6.skills 7.nervous 8.excited 9.proud 10.reminds 1.sings 2.for 3.experiences 4.shook 5.gladly 6.a 7.us 8.careful 9.to reply 10.Before 八年级（下）Modules3-4 -1.news 2.reach 3.projects 4.take part in 5.latest 6.awful 二、1.pets2.coughs3.sleepy4.took5.daily 6.exercising 7.stomachache 8.a 9.since/for/because 10.in 1.universe 2.astronaut 3.environment 4.communicate 5.group 6.planet 7.member 8.active 9.impossible 1.healthy 2.illnesses 3.in 4.if 5.ourselves 6.the 7.harmful 8.to keep 9.safely 10.or 八年级（下）Modules5-6 -1.laughter 2.private 3.tidies up 4.fight 5.skills -1.coins 2.led 3.smart/clever 4.heroes 5.humorous 6.satisfied/pleased 7.value 8.successful 9.own 10.lesson 1.cool 2.hobbies 3.myself 4.seriously/badly 5.only 6.valuable 7.encouraged 8.person's 9.won 10.lead 1.was brought 2.especially 3.movies 4.pleasure 5.with 6.to draw 7.helps 8.When 9.myself 10.a 24 浙江英语（外研 八年级（下）Modules7-8 -1.weight 2.cultural 3.provides 4.certainly 5.pointed 6.sights 7.waking 8.up 9.in 10.on 二、A.l.peaceful2.tests3.waste4.hardly 5.At the end of B.1.last 2.progress 3.prefer 4.fill 5.list 6.passport 7.including 8.trousers 9.safe 10.during 1.a 2.skills 3.on 4.when 5.silence 6.difficulty 7.suggested 8.safely 9.requires 10.to have 八年级（下）Modules9-10 -1.patient 2.refuse 3.in person 4.passed 5.suggestions 6.lonely 1.herself 2.silence 3.were interviewed 4.stuck 5.introduced 6.national 7.in 8.by 1.invited 2.led 3.avoid 4.inside 5.surprise 6.seemed 7.articles 8.international 9.Others 10.truly 1.skills 2.carefully 3.a 4.to continue 5.However 6.personal 7.arguing 8.with 9.because 10.yourself 九年级（上）Modules1-2 -1.louder 2.seventh 3.seasons 4.eastern 5.silently 6.discussion 7.laid 8.until/till 9.Though/Although 10.Among A.1.all kinds of 2.choose 3.grow 4.nearly 5.proud 6.break B.1.streams 2.wonders 3.remains 4.shining 5.hardly 6.sky 7.opinion 8.millions 9.natural 1.When 2.fifteenth 3.to make 4.brightly 5.flowers 6.of 7.a 8.crowded 9.What 10.my 九年级（上）Modules3-4 -1.will 2.take care of 3.will attend 4.simply 5.Anybody 6.unhappy 1.tool(s)2.ordered 3.rang 4.abroad 5.empty 6.Whatever 7.sick 8.victory 9.lock 10.invention 1.realised/realized 2.useful 3.took 4.difference 5.continued 6.hungry 7.hundreds 8.drinking 9.task 10.touching 1.scientist 2.His 3.from 4.a 5.teacher 6.returned 7.first 8.to invent 9.Although/Though 10.is expressed 九年级（上）Modules5-6 -,1.instead 2.angry 3.repaired 4.truth 5.dug 6.physics 7.musical 8.wheels 9.whole 10.habits A.1.get into the habit of 2.energy 3.consider 4.famous 5.honest B.1.rules 2.punish 3.glass 4.touch 5.Luckily 6.modern 7.sand 8.trucks 9.experiments 10.chemistry 三、1.a2.members3.failed4.So5.really 6.Although/Though 7.best 8.to do 9.communication 10.as 版)参考答案