专题八 连词&专题十 句子种类和简单句&专题十一 存现句与主谓一致(作业本B)-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本（外研版）

专题八 2基础过关 一、用恰当的连词填空。 1.Put on your seat belt, you may get hurt when the car stops suddenly. 2.We will have a party our class wins the school's singing competition. 3.Every student finished the race with full effort, the PE test was tiring. 4.My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, I have to buy a new pair. 5.Don't leave the classroom you've checked that all the windows are closed. 6.Fast food tastes delicious eating it too often is bad for your health. 7.When facing group projects,you can work with your teammates actively take the lead in organizing tasks. 8.Think twice you give an answer in class-it helps express ideas clearly. 9.Lily realizes that copying others'answers cheating in exams brings real knowledge. 10.There are many differences between my classmates me,and we always learn from each other. ⑤能力提升 二、用合适的词填空。 Passage 1 How do you celebrate your birthday?With a cake,or a party for your friends and family?In some countries, birthday celebrations are really unusual. In China,a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs.People never cut up the noodles 1. they are a symbol of long life,and eggs mean good luck. In some parts of India,2. a child has their first birthday,their parents cut off all their hair.The child wears colorful clothes 3. his or her parents give chocolate to their friends. In Korea,they celebrate the 100th day 4.the child is born.Families make sure a birthday child gets many rice cakes with honey.When a child gets 100 rice cakes,it means the child will live a happy and long life. When children in Denmark wake up 5. 浙江英语（外研版 连词 their birthday,they find gifts all around their beds.That's why some children are so excited that they cannot fall asleep the night before! Passage 2 Plants are very important to living things.Life cannot go on 1. there are no plants.This is 2. plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Look carefully at the plants around you.You can find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants 3. non- flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed, some have two and some have many seeds,4. a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. Many of them grow from spores ()Spores are very small.Some spores are 5. small and light that they can float in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.These spores usually grow into new plants6.__they fall on wet and shady(背阴的) places. Passage 3 There was a girl who loved basketball very much. The school was across the street from her home,1. she often played basketball on the playground during break time. She was very small among the group of boys, 2. she stood out.She would practice bouncing the ball and throwing it into the net over and over again, sometimes until it was dark.3. someone asked why she practiced so much,she said,"I want to go to college.The only way I can go is to get a scholarship.I like basketball,and I believe that 4.I am good enough,I can get a scholarship." 5. in her last year of high school,the coach told her that she was too short to play for a top team,and it was impossible 6. her to get a scholarship.She felt very sad.But her father told her that those coaches were wrong.He said that if she really wanted to play for 7. good college and get a scholarship,nothing could stop her except her own attitude. 课后作业本B 29 专题十 句子种类和简单句 2基础过关 5.Why not (加入)our School's Book Day 一、翻译句子。 event?Let's explore the wonderful world of books 1.等雨停了再走吧。 together! until the rain stops @能力提升 2.早上你通常几点去学校？ 三、语法填空 do you usually go to school in the In a lively school,there is a quiet girl.Her name is morning? Lily.She 1. sit)at the back of classroom 3.这里是阅览室。禁止喧哗。 every day.Her classmates have a thought:she is just a This is the reading room. shy girl.After school,Lily always goes to the library with 4.耐心点儿。心急吃不了热豆腐。 a notebook.She writes down her 2. (idea)and A watched pot never boils. stories in it. 5.文创设计是一份多么有趣的职业啊！ One day,the school did something.It held a writing fascinating job cultural creative competition.The result came out.The winner was Lily! design is！ Everyone felt surprised."3. could it be? 二、根据汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 4. made you write such a story?"a classmate 1.Let's manage our weight and (保持) asked."It is full of imagination and love!"the classmate healthy！ (学习)to express yourself honestly,and added.Lily smiled and said,"I just write what I see and 2. you will find it easy to make friends. what I feel.” 3.How (美味)the snacks are！They are Believe in 5. you).That is important. warmly welcomed by the tourists. Everyone has talents.Do not 6. (hide)them！ 4.How (令人兴奋)it will be to see new Show your talents to the world.7. a beautiful technologies and green energy everywhere! thing it is to share your gifts! 专题十一 存现句与主谓一致 2基础过关 ⑤能力提升☐ 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 二、语法填空。 1.Look！There be)a notebook and three There is a lovely community where people from keys on the desk. different backgrounds live together.Every year,there 2.The number of students in this class (be) (be)a community sports day.This event is 50 now. a great way for 2 (neighbor)to get to know 3.The Browns (go)out for a walk after dinner each other better. every day On the day of the sports day,there 3. 4.Nothing matter)more than people's safety (be)different kinds of activities.There is a running race and health. for both kids and adults.There are also ball games like 5.A number of tourists (visit)this famous basketball and volleyball."4. sport should I place every year. join?"a young boy asks his father.His father answers, 6.There (be)several ways to manage our “It5. (depend)on what you like.How about weight. the running race?You run fast." 7.Either you or your sister (go)to the movies, There are many volunteers helping out.Some and one of you has to look after the baby. volunteers set up the sports equipment.Others keep scores 8.Both my father and mother (be)English during the games.There is even a group of 6. teachers,but they work in different schools. volunteer )providing water and snacks to the 9.Drinking eight glasses of water daily (help) participants.Everyone 7. (have)a lot of fun. keep our bodies healthy. The community sports day 8. （teach)us that 10.Not only the students but also their teacher being active and participating in community events can (be)preparing for the cultural festival performance. bring joy and build strong relationships 30 浙江英语（外研版） 课后作业本B6.bought 7.respect 8.tried 9.encouraged 10.moved/touched 11.helps 12.woke 13.is tying 14.has visited 15.was preparing 16.success 17.creative 18.surprising 19.protection 20.were hung 三、【主旨大意】本文是一封邮件。主要介绍了作者和朋友Tom 因为篮球比赛发生争执的事情，并向Smith老师寻求帮助。 1.changed 2.suddenly 3.to argue/arguing 4.communication 5.come up with 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了杭 州采荷中学陈老师通过特殊的家长会让妈妈们从给孩子 打分转变为理解孩子对自己无条件的爱，意识到考试分 数并非全部，培养孩子拥有强大内心和热爱生活更重要。 1.attended 2.thought 3.harder 4.asked/required 5.boys 6.moving 7.quietly 8.feel 9.understand 10.loves Passage2[主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 课 汤姆追求完美，在压力下比赛失利后，经一位老人开导 开始放慢脚步，享受生活中的小确幸，领悟到生活不是 作 竞争而是自我发现之旅，还明白了接受自己、选择快乐 的重要性。 本 1.carried 2.realize 3.anxious/nervous 4.feet 5.anymore 6.noticed 7.Several 8.silence 9.Since 10.decisions 五、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Aaron从热衷拍摄天气现象，到因农民的状态转变想法， 转而制作短视频帮助人们防范风暴危险的故事。 1.likes 2.taking 3.amazing 4.to find 5.hit 6.busily 7.realized 8.help 9.videos 10.to protect Passage2引主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杭 州西湖的美景、历史影响、著名景，点以及游览建议等内容。 1.places 2.have gotten 3.has 4.have copied 5.why 6.snowy 7.comes 8.to experience 9.If 10.a 专题三形容词和副词 -1.happy 2.finally 3.successful 4.politely 5.friendlier/more friendly 6.luckiest 7.valuable 8.warmest 9.simply/just 10.worse 11.closer 12.more 13.wiser 14.silence 15.thinner 16.truth 17.more confident 18.more easily 19.difficulty 20.most famous 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学校排演戏 剧时，艾玛、汤姆和山姆分别承担主演、舞台设计和道具 管理工作，他们凭借勤奋、创意和整洁有序的不同特质各 尽其责，共同促成了戏剧的成功，体现了团队中不同角色 和能力相互配合的重要性。 1.ways 2.practiced 3.full of 4.more creative 5.tidy 6.highly 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中 国古老健身法一八段锦，含其呼吸、音乐特点，适配人 群，练习带来的健康益处，及虚弱患者慎练等要点，展现 其养生价值与注意事项。 1.deeply 2.soft 3.reason 4.space 5.painful 6.relaxed 7.healthier 8.stronger 9.safety 10.weak Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了加 拿大学生为了减轻来自重要课程的压力，在高中的最后 一年选择一到两门有趣的选修课程，作者具体介绍了自 己的选修课程及收获。 1.abroad 2.Canada 3.reduce 4.grade/mark/score 5.chose 6.useful/helpful 7.divide 8.easy 9.skills 10.seriously 五、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了瑜 伽流行的原因，包括可以在任何地方练习、对人们有诸多 14 浙江英语（外研 益处，还提及瑜伽适合忙碌的人，即便短时间练习也有帮 助，因其能融入各种生活方式，成为很多人改善健康、平 静心灵等的选择。 1.biggest 2.an 3.usually 4.longer 5.completely 6.helps 7.clearer 8.for 9.minutes 10.to improve Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕中学 生的未来规划展开，指出中学生需要认真思考未来生活 并采取实际行动实现梦想，建议通过审视自身兴趣和特 长来明确方向，还提到随着成长梦想可能改变，强调拥有 梦想并保持积极心态是实现梦想的重要途径。 1.seriously 2.to choose 3.clearer 4.interested 5.computers 6.faster 7.helpful 8.older 9.have changed 10.perfectly 专题四、五代词+数词 -1.herself 2.ninth 3.him 4.sixties 5.her 6.our 7.twice 8.hers 9.hundreds 10.ours 11.anything 12.fifth 13.your 14.once 15.its 16.myself 二、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 为给即将三岁的猫咪C0C0庆祝生日，“我”和父母一起 为它制作小房子的过程，包括准备材料、制作步骤等，房 子完成后“我”把照片发到网上，得到很多人的点赞认可。 1.third 2.collected 3.second 4.beautiful 5.pictures 6.Thousands Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 作者一家通过“好事罐”记录家庭近期好事，展现其能在 困难中带来爱、希望与幸福，鼓励人们创建它，以积极面 对生活。 1.my 2.is called 3.reading 4.months 5.ourselves 6.are 7.taught 8.them 9.hopeful 10.yours 专题六、七介词+冠词 -1.in 2.the 3.on 4.an 5.with 6.a 7.by 8.the 9.into 10.a 11.the 12.at 13.the 14.against 15.an 16.in 17.the 18.through 19.an 20.off 二、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 微笑的力量和益处，并倡导人们在生活中多微笑。 1.a 2.In 3.the 4.by 5.with 6.to 7.the 8.of Passage2主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 作者的衢州之行。 1.a 2.in 3.a 4.along 5.an 6.a 7.an 专题八连词 1.or 2.if 3.though/although 4.so 5.until 6.but 7.either;or 8.before 9.neither;nor 10.and 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 不同国家独特的生日庆祝方式。 1.because 2.when 3.and 4.after 5.on Passage2主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 植物对生物很关健，无植物则生命难续。植物分开花与 不开花两类，分别说明其繁殖方式，开花植物靠种子，不 开花植物多靠孢子。 1.if 2.because 3.and 4.but 5.so 6.when Passage3[主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一 个热爱篮球的女孩，课间常去操场练球，但是教练说她太 矮，无法进入顶尖球队，也不可能获得奖学金，这让她很 伤心。但父亲鼓励她，认为只要她真心想为好大学打球 并获得奖学金，除了自己的态度，没有什么能阻止她。 1.so 2.but 3.When 4.if 5.However 6.for 7.a 专题九构词法 -1.wonderful 2.wisely 3.happiness 4.friendly 5.artist 6.carefully 7.unhealthy 8.driver 9.personal 版)参考答案 10.development 11.natural 12.alive 13.discussion 14.importance 15.ability 二、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 一位自然摄影师喜爱在野外工作，常去黄石国家公园拍 动物。去年春天，他在公园拍摄时遭遇熊，虽很惊险，但 成功拍下这难忘的一幕。 1.windy 2.natural 3.probably 4.weight 5.ability 6.excitement 7.amazing 8.feeling 9.slowly 10.unforgettable Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 苏州吴女士经营茶馆、向外国游客传播中国茶文化的故 事，展现了普通人在跨文化交流中的重要作用。 1.cultural 2.patiently 3.brought 4.interested 5.was filled 6.deeply 7.their 8.moments 9.Chinese 10.is 专题十句子种类和简单句 1.Stay here Don't go 2.What time 3.No noise/shou- ting/talking 4.Be patient 5.What a 6.stay 7.Learn 8.delicious 9.exciting 10.join 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莉莉常被 同学认为很害羞，她放学后总去图书馆用笔记本记录想 法和故事。在学校写作比赛中，莉莉夺冠后大家十分惊 讶，她称只是写下所见所感。故事告诉人们要相信自 已，不要隐藏天赋，分享天赋很美好。 1.sits 2.ideas 3.How 4.What 5.yourself 6.hide 7.What 专题十一存现句与主谓一致 -1.is 2.is 3.go 4.matters 5.visit 6.are 7.goes 第三部分 题型一阅读理解 Group 1 A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了浙江省的 四个著名景点：杭州西湖、宁波天一阁、丽水云和梯田、温 州雁荡山。文章提到，年轻人喜欢收集旅行邮票来纪念 他们的旅行，并赋予旅行一种仪式感。 1.D2.A3.C B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了兄弟姐妹 延续送花的传统，体现家庭爱的传承。 1.C2.B3.D4.D C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过生活场景和科学 实验探讨了“在雨中跑或走哪种方式淋雨更少”的问题 并通过实验结果证明快速移动能有效减少淋雨量。 1.B2.C3.B4.D D【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了自我同情 的重要性及自我同情的一些做法。 1.B2.A3.C4.C Group 2 A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个关于 DNA的实验，包括实验所需材料和实验步骤等。 1.D2.A3.C B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了46岁的喀 麦隆功夫大师Fabrice Mba从小受中国功夫电影的影响， 对中华文化产生浓厚兴趣，后在中国工程师和孔子学院 的帮助下学习功夫和中医，回国后致力于传播中华文化， 并帮助贫困青年的故事。 1.A2.B3.D4.C C【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与 Summer从幼儿园到小学的多次争执，最终通过合作表演 化解矛盾并成为朋友的故事。 1.B2.A3.A4.D 浙江英语（外研 8.are 9.helps 10.is 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个有不 同背景居民的社区每年举办社区运动日的情况，包括运 动日的各类活动、人们的参与和志愿者的帮助等，旨在 说明积极参与社区活动能带来快乐并建立良好关系。 1.is 2.neighbors 3.are 4.What/Which 5.depends 6.volunteers 7.has 8.teaches 专题十二复合句 -1.to plan 2.succeed 3.will become 4.said 5.Although/Though 6.what 7.while 8.since 9.if/whether 10.so 11.which 12.that/which 13.unless 二、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述 了中学生艾米擅长使用数字设备，发现同学们在在线学 习中使用学习应用和网站存在困难后，主动为同学举办 培训课程，教他们相关技能。同学们从中获益良多，成 绩显著提升，学校也支持艾米分享经验，老师认为她的 行为体现了帮助他人能带来很大影响。 课 1.has become 2.difficulty 3.to use 4.her 5.If 作 6.who 7.When 8.will get 9.greatly 10.with 业 Passage2主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨了 本 网络分享的利弊，强调分享已成为日常生活的一部分， 便捷的交流方式让我们能快速传递信息和快乐，但也可 能因不当内容对他人造成负面影响。作者呼吁在分享 前应三思，确保内容真实且尊重他人感受，做一个负责 任的网络用户。 1.easier 2.recently 3.what 4.countries 5.unfriendly 6.without 7.while 8.whether 9.before 10.to show 考题型突破 D【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了餐后困 倦一食物昏迷现象，分析了其产生原因，并给出了避免 餐后困倦的建议。 1.C2.A3.C4.B Group 3 A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“一带一 路”沿线上的几处奇观及旅行小贴士。 1.B2.B3.D B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了兴趣可以 发展为职业，只要坚持热爱并不断探索，就能实现梦想。 1.D2.A3.B4.D C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了斐波那契 数列的定义、历史背景及其在自然界和艺术中的应用。 1.D2.A3.A4.D D【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自长沙 的64岁退休老人王青春因家乡夏日炎热，7月初前往曲 靖老年公寓避暑，这里生活便利有趣。研究表明美景、气 候和交通是退休老人们迁徙的主要原因，他们虽能享受 多彩退休生活，但仍需年轻人关怀。 1.A2.B3.A4.C 题型二任务型阅读 Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了在课堂外学英 语的一些建议。 1.D2.E3.C4.B 5.I like the "Talk"tip.I'll find an English-speaking friend on- line and talk with him or her every day.(答案不唯一，合理 即可) Passage 2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自河畔高中 的玛丽·布朗和马里奥·格林每周都会抽出几个小时去帮 版)参考答案 15