专题二 动词&专题四、五 代词+数词(作业本B)-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本（外研版）

第二部分 语法专 专题二 2基础过关 一、根据汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 1.The Chinese (相信)that a thousand-mile journey starts with the very first step. 2.When he walked towards me,he smiled and （摇动)my hand. 3.When Chinese players (赢)gold medals and the national flag rose slowly,every Chinese person took pride in it. 4.The Chinese language has become a bridge that (连接)China to the rest of the world. 5.To （避免)making mistakes,we should read each question carefully. 6.I managed to save some money on my own,and I (a tie as a gift for Dad. 7.Animals and humans have special relationships,and we should （尊重)and care for them. 8.Have you ever (尝试)Chinese food outside of China? 9.When we failed the exam,our teacher often (鼓励)us not to lose heart. 10.I was really （使感动)by the fighting spirit of my classmates in the sports meeting. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 11.Neil's neighbor,Mr Smith,is a computer engineer. He often help)people check their computers. 12.Cathy has been in a good mood since she (wake)up and saw the beautiful sunshine through the window. 13.Look!The whole class （tie)the pieces of red silk to the tree to wish for good luck. 14.David(visit)Hangzhou five times up to now because he really enjoys the places of interest there. 15.Not only my parents but also my little sister (prepare)for the birthday party when I got home. 16.In China,people think the dragon is a symbol of good luck and (succeed). 17.Outdoor activities are good for children's (create)thinking. 18.During our science class,we made a (surprise)discovery about how different plants react to sunlight. 26 浙江英语（外研版 题训练 动词 19.People all over the world should pay more attention to environmental (protect). 20.Some balloons (hang)on the wall in our dining room to celebrate my father's birthday yesterday. ⑤能力提升 三、词汇运用A。 argue sudden change come up with communicate To: Mr Smith From: Ben Dear Mr.Smith, I'm Ben,a middle school student.My best friend Tom and I used to have a close relationship,but everything 1. after a basketball game last week.We did a good job in the first thirty minutes.But 2. I missed his pass.Tom shouted,"You never listen!"I talked back angrily,and we started 3. on the basketball court ()Finally,our team failed because we didn't have a good 4. ·I felt awful..Can you 5. some ideas to help me? Sincerely, Ben SendA,▣回© 四、词汇运用B。 Passage 1 At Caihe Middle School in Hangzhou,there was a special parent-teacher meeting.Many moms 1. (the meeting.Ms Chen,the teacher,surprised the mums by asking them to give their children scores. Only one mom gave a perfect 100,while many gave around 70. One mom explained,"At first,I gave my son 75 becauseI2.(认为)about his exam results, even though I knew he was working hard.Another mom who also gave her daughter 75 wished she could improve more.Many moms said they didn't give 100 because they wanted their children to work 3. (努力)and more actively. Actually,the students were 4. (要求)by Ms Chen to give scores to their mom,too.The video showed the process."Every child gave their mom a high score,and some 5. _（男孩)even gave520or 5201314,"Ms Chen said."These kids are usually quite 课后作业本B naughty(淘气的).Maybe their mom gave them70 because of that.But they showed such deep love for their mom.It was truly 6. （令人感动).”After watching the video,many mom 7. (安静)changed the scores to a perfect 100. Through this activity,the mom could 8. (感 that their children's love for them is full and unconditional(无条件的).Ms Chen wants the mom to 9 _（理解)that exam scores are not everything, and every child 10.()their mom a lot.She tells all the parents that helping children grow into good people with a strong heart and a love for life is more important. Passage 2 Tom hoped to be perfect in everything he did,every single day.He always 1. （扛)a heavy backpack filled with his hope and fear.But Tom didn't 2. （认识到)how much pressure he had until one day,during a school race,he felt 3. (焦 )as he faced his biggest competitor,Mike.His hands shook,and his 4.(hurt.Suddenly,the race began,and Tom pushed himself harder than ever-but he still lost..“Why can't I win5._(再t也不)？”he said to himself. On his way home,Tom 6. （注意到)an old man sitting on a bench and smiling at him."You look like you've had a terrible day,"the man said.Tom explained,and then the man said,"Life isn't always about winning or losing.It's about the journey and what you learn along the way.7.(数个)years ago, I was just like you-always working hard and forgetting to enjoy the moment.But now I know that happiness comes from being thankful for what we have,not from what we achieve.” Tom thought in 8. (沉默).Maybe the man was right.9. (自…以来)that day, Tom has started to slow down and enjoy the small things in life-the sunset,the laughter,and even the delicious food. He realized that life wasn't a competition but a trip of self-discovery.And sometimes,the most important 10. （决定)we make are about choosing to be happy with who we are. 五、语法填空。 Passage 1 外文素材改编自Kid'sBox Aaron has a special interest in recording weather changes by taking photos.Of all the different weather conditions,he 1. (like)snowy days best,so 浙江英语（外研版 he often takes photos of beautiful snow.Besides,he also records other natural phenomena(现象)by2. take)photos.In 2018,he posted some pictures of lightning online and received a lot of praise. However,it isn't usually easy to take these 3. (amaze)pictures.Every time,Aaron needs to find a place where the weather might change often.He doesn't want to give up,though it is very difficult 4. (find)such a place every time.In order to take good photos,he often puts himself in danger of being 5. (hit)by strong winds and heavy rain. However,one thing changed his mind.Once,when Aaron was taking photos of a thunderstorm,he saw farmers working 6. busy)and watching the storm nervously.He immediately 7. realize) he should care about people and their crops rather than the terrible weather. The situation seemed to lead him in a better direction,so he decided to do something and hoped it would 8. (help)people.Now,Aaron has learned to make short 9. video).He makes them to tell people about the dangers of those storms and what they should do 10. protect)themselves. For Aaron,what he is doing now is more meaningful. Passage 2 地方特色：杭州西湖 Do you know West Lake in Hangzhou?It is one of the most beautiful 1.(place)in China.For more than two thousand years,many poets,writers,and artists 2. (get)their ideas from it.The lake is so beautiful that it has inspired many great works. The lake 3. have)hills around it on three sides.There are cool towers,pretty gardens,and small islands in the lake.Since the Tang Dynasty 代)，people in China,Japan,and Korea4. (copy）its style. Among all the bridges on West Lake,the Broken Bridge is the most famous.But 5. do we call it “broken'”？One story says that on6. snow) winter days,the bridge looks like it's broken into two parts. On holidays,it seems everyone in China 7. (come)to visit this lake!It's very crowded.You'd better go there early in the morning.The best way 8. (experience)the lake is by taking a boat.9. you prefer to travel alone,you can also rent a shared bicycle to get around.Riding 10. bike around the lake is fun.You can enjoy the nice view.It will be an unusual journey! 课后作业本B 27 专题四、五 2基础过关 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The girl looked at the dragon lantern carefully and tried to make one by (her). 2.Millie's parents plan to invite many friends to celebrate her nine)birthday. 3.Jim's teachers encourage he)to try new things. 4.Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his (sixty). 5.Miss Lin teaches piano very well.With (she)help,I've made great progress. 6.To(we)surprise,he agreed to help us with the project even though he was busy. 7.I usually go to the library (two)a week to borrow interesting books. 8.Lucy has decided to take part in a summer camp with a friend of (she). 9.People in our town planted hundred)of trees on Tree Planting Day. 10.When you go to England,you may find the traffic rules there are different from (our). 11.Without lights,it is too dark to see (something）at night. 12.The five)book he wrote is my favorite because it has the most exciting plot. 13.I really admire and try to learn from (you) ability to stay calm when things get busy. 14.He volunteers there (one)a week to help kids with their English. 15.Each country has (it)own special culture and tradition. 16.After two months'practicing,I find it less difficult to express (I)in simple English. ⑤能力提升 二、语法填空。 Passage 1 My grandparents gave me a cute cat last summer.Its name is Coco.Coco was going to be three years old. To celebrate Coco's 1. three)birthday,I planned to make a little house for Coco with my parents. 28 浙江英语（外研版 代词+数词 First,we 2. collect)wood for the walls and floors,ensuring it was sturdy（坚固的)enough.Then, for the 3. (two)step,we made a door for it to come and go freely.Also,three fourths of the house has been finished.Third,my father made a 4. (beauty)roof for the little house. Once the house was completed,I felt very proud.I posted eight 5. (picture)of Coco's new home online.To my surprise,the post quickly got attention. 6. (thousand)of people liked these pictures and praised our efforts. Passage 2 德育一“好事罐”里的希望与爱 There is a special jug()on our kitchen table.I put some small pieces of paper and a pen next to the jug. Anyone in 1. (I)family is free to write down something good that has happened recently.With pieces of paper in it,the jug 2. (call)the“Good Things Jug'”. Many good things happen in a year.At the end of the year,we get together to empty the jug.We take turns 3. (read)the“Good Things”aloud.Some of the things are interesting,some are serious,and some just give hope. Over the past twelve 4.(month),there have been many difficult things in our family.We encouraged 5. we)by recording the "Good Things"to get through the hard times.Here 6. (be)a few things from the“Good Things Jug”: "Jim and I went camping with our parents.There we 7. (teach)my pet cat how to clap()with his feet.” "With my parents'care,I recovered after a serious illness.I'm so thankful to 8. （they）for their love.It's the best thing in the world!" “Dad got a better job today！" Our "Good Things Jug"is full of love,and it helps make life 9. hope).The little messages remind us that we can always expect good things to come, even during difficult times.Therefore,I encourage you to create 10. (you)today.I am sure it will make a big difference in your future life. 课后作业本B九年级（上）Modules11-12 一、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在九 年级的学校生活。 1.ninth 2.Among 3.millions of 4.whole 5.attending B(主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了甘肃省敦 煌市鸣沙山风景区在2024年10月启动的“以垃圾换礼 品”活动，旨在鼓励游客收集垃圾以换取小礼品，从而减 少景区垃圾量，保护环境。 1.recycle 2.idea 3.collect 4.members 5.daughter 6.bottles 7.educational 8.around/everywhere 9.protect 10.half 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Chase为了 给新来的同学Ev阳补上卡片而发生的故事。 1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B 10.D11.C12.A13.B14.A15.D 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇演讲稿。主要讲述了Haaziq Kazi 从11岁受海洋塑料污染触动，萌生并逐步研发清洁海洋 的智能船Evis,还成立相关组织。他的经历表明每个人 都能为保护海洋、创建更清洁、健康的地球贡献力量。 1.A2.D3.C4.B 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了第49届日内瓦 国际发明展上，两位青少年发明家Paula和Liam的环保 发明，以及他们如何通过科技手段来保护环境。 1.E2.D3.A4.B 5.Paula's.Because it helps clean the ocean./Liam's Because it can help find wildfires and protect forests well (答案不唯一，合理即可) 九年级（下）Modules1-4 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科技给学校 带来的一些变化。 1.as soon as 2.choose 3.offers 4.delicious 5.cameras 6.clearly 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了英国政府 将从2025年10月起实施新规，禁止在晚上9，点之前在 电视和网络上播放垃圾食品广告。 1.in 2.are made 3.to improve 4.because 5.an 6.healthier 7.will protect/is going to protect 8.helps 9.problems 10.to 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老师以 创造性的方式教学，在课堂上进行真实的歌剧表演。 1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.A9.C 10.C11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A 第二部分 专题一名词 -1.Sundays 2.toys 3.friendship 4.works 5.festivals 6.voice 7.knives 8.sheep 9.leaves 10.potatoes 11.proud 12.children 13.useless 14.Germans 15.dishes 16.lucky 17.friendly 18.pianist 19.stranger's 20.dangerous 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“班味”，以 及想要告别它，我们能采取的措施。 1.week 2.stay up 3.faces 4.manage 5.activities 6.less tired 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上 海一家新款中药冰激凌店因结合传统中药与现代食品而 走红，体现了年轻人对健康和文化自信的重视，也反映出 中药在人们饮食习惯中的影响。 1.tastes 2.main 3.improve 4.health 5.interest(s) 6.weight 7.shows 8.culture 9.result 10.mark Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述 浙江英语（外研 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一些餐馆在 冬天通过向出租车司机和街道清洁工等有需要的人提供 免费莱肴来传递温暖的事迹。 1.B2.B3.C4.A 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年在社 区中发挥积极作用的几种方式，包括用不同方式展示想 法、组织团队行动、进行捐赠以及向社区领导发声等。 1.D2.E3.C4.A 5.I want to organize a book-sharing activity to promote reading./I'd like to plant flowers and trees to make the community more beautiful./I plan to help clean the community park to keep it clean and tidy.（答案不唯一， 合理即可) 九年级（下）Modules5-8 一、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不论在家 还是在学校，青少年都要学会自我保护，自我保护是最重 要的技能之一。并具体给出了在几种不同场合下自我保 护的建议。 课 1.includes 2.dangerous 3.keep in mind 4.alone 5.avoid 6.themselves B(主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了心形符号 业 的由来：它因古代医学知识有限，艺术家创作时与真实心 本 脏不同，后因“我爱纽约”口号的传播而成为爱的象征。 1.wondered 2.During 3.thousand 4.several 5.artists 6.simple 7.thought 8.soon 9.everyone 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在间隔 年期间，因旅行体验到中国各地特色美食。从起初对中 国食物存疑，到逐渐适应并爱上，还了解到各地独特菜 肴。这次经历让作者明白要真正享受中国美食需亲临中 国，也要学会对新事物保持开放的心态。 1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B 10.D11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了眼睛的功 能、工作原理以及保护眼睛的建议。 1.C2.A3.D4.B 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要预测了2070年的 旅行。 1.C2.E3.D4.A 5.Yes,I will.Because it means I don't need to carry a heavy suitcase./No,I won't.Because I like choosing clothes by myself in advance..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 吾法专题训练 作者与父亲之间的互动，特别是通过写爱心便条的方式 表达对父亲的关心和爱，展现了亲情的温暖。 1.seldom 2.relatives 3.each/every 4.patient 5.entered 6.fridge 7.express 8.hid 9.proudly 10.outside 五、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杭 州西湖的断桥及其文化意义。 1.natural 2.most famous 3.tourists 4.named 5.have used 6.usually 7.hundreds 8.considered 9.stories 10.Chinese Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西 湖龙井茶的最佳采摘季节，以及智能机器人在茶业发展 中的作用。 1.best 2.is picked 3.a 4.hundreds 5.to find 6.from 7.quickly 8.that 9.Although/Though 10.will take 专题二动词 -1.believe 2.shook/waved 3.won 4.connects 5.avoid 版)参考答案 13 6.bought 7.respect 8.tried 9.encouraged 10.moved/touched 11.helps 12.woke 13.is tying 14.has visited 15.was preparing 16.success 17.creative 18.surprising 19.protection 20.were hung 三、【主旨大意】本文是一封邮件。主要介绍了作者和朋友Tom 因为篮球比赛发生争执的事情，并向Smith老师寻求帮助。 1.changed 2.suddenly 3.to argue/arguing 4.communication 5.come up with 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了杭 州采荷中学陈老师通过特殊的家长会让妈妈们从给孩子 打分转变为理解孩子对自己无条件的爱，意识到考试分 数并非全部，培养孩子拥有强大内心和热爱生活更重要。 1.attended 2.thought 3.harder 4.asked/required 5.boys 6.moving 7.quietly 8.feel 9.understand 10.loves Passage2[主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 课 汤姆追求完美，在压力下比赛失利后，经一位老人开导 开始放慢脚步，享受生活中的小确幸，领悟到生活不是 作 竞争而是自我发现之旅，还明白了接受自己、选择快乐 的重要性。 本 1.carried 2.realize 3.anxious/nervous 4.feet 5.anymore 6.noticed 7.Several 8.silence 9.Since 10.decisions 五、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Aaron从热衷拍摄天气现象，到因农民的状态转变想法， 转而制作短视频帮助人们防范风暴危险的故事。 1.likes 2.taking 3.amazing 4.to find 5.hit 6.busily 7.realized 8.help 9.videos 10.to protect Passage2引主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杭 州西湖的美景、历史影响、著名景，点以及游览建议等内容。 1.places 2.have gotten 3.has 4.have copied 5.why 6.snowy 7.comes 8.to experience 9.If 10.a 专题三形容词和副词 -1.happy 2.finally 3.successful 4.politely 5.friendlier/more friendly 6.luckiest 7.valuable 8.warmest 9.simply/just 10.worse 11.closer 12.more 13.wiser 14.silence 15.thinner 16.truth 17.more confident 18.more easily 19.difficulty 20.most famous 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学校排演戏 剧时，艾玛、汤姆和山姆分别承担主演、舞台设计和道具 管理工作，他们凭借勤奋、创意和整洁有序的不同特质各 尽其责，共同促成了戏剧的成功，体现了团队中不同角色 和能力相互配合的重要性。 1.ways 2.practiced 3.full of 4.more creative 5.tidy 6.highly 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中 国古老健身法一八段锦，含其呼吸、音乐特点，适配人 群，练习带来的健康益处，及虚弱患者慎练等要点，展现 其养生价值与注意事项。 1.deeply 2.soft 3.reason 4.space 5.painful 6.relaxed 7.healthier 8.stronger 9.safety 10.weak Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了加 拿大学生为了减轻来自重要课程的压力，在高中的最后 一年选择一到两门有趣的选修课程，作者具体介绍了自 己的选修课程及收获。 1.abroad 2.Canada 3.reduce 4.grade/mark/score 5.chose 6.useful/helpful 7.divide 8.easy 9.skills 10.seriously 五、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了瑜 伽流行的原因，包括可以在任何地方练习、对人们有诸多 14 浙江英语（外研 益处，还提及瑜伽适合忙碌的人，即便短时间练习也有帮 助，因其能融入各种生活方式，成为很多人改善健康、平 静心灵等的选择。 1.biggest 2.an 3.usually 4.longer 5.completely 6.helps 7.clearer 8.for 9.minutes 10.to improve Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕中学 生的未来规划展开，指出中学生需要认真思考未来生活 并采取实际行动实现梦想，建议通过审视自身兴趣和特 长来明确方向，还提到随着成长梦想可能改变，强调拥有 梦想并保持积极心态是实现梦想的重要途径。 1.seriously 2.to choose 3.clearer 4.interested 5.computers 6.faster 7.helpful 8.older 9.have changed 10.perfectly 专题四、五代词+数词 -1.herself 2.ninth 3.him 4.sixties 5.her 6.our 7.twice 8.hers 9.hundreds 10.ours 11.anything 12.fifth 13.your 14.once 15.its 16.myself 二、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 为给即将三岁的猫咪C0C0庆祝生日，“我”和父母一起 为它制作小房子的过程，包括准备材料、制作步骤等，房 子完成后“我”把照片发到网上，得到很多人的点赞认可。 1.third 2.collected 3.second 4.beautiful 5.pictures 6.Thousands Passage2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 作者一家通过“好事罐”记录家庭近期好事，展现其能在 困难中带来爱、希望与幸福，鼓励人们创建它，以积极面 对生活。 1.my 2.is called 3.reading 4.months 5.ourselves 6.are 7.taught 8.them 9.hopeful 10.yours 专题六、七介词+冠词 -1.in 2.the 3.on 4.an 5.with 6.a 7.by 8.the 9.into 10.a 11.the 12.at 13.the 14.against 15.an 16.in 17.the 18.through 19.an 20.off 二、Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 微笑的力量和益处，并倡导人们在生活中多微笑。 1.a 2.In 3.the 4.by 5.with 6.to 7.the 8.of Passage2主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 作者的衢州之行。 1.a 2.in 3.a 4.along 5.an 6.a 7.an 专题八连词 1.or 2.if 3.though/although 4.so 5.until 6.but 7.either;or 8.before 9.neither;nor 10.and 四、Passage1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 不同国家独特的生日庆祝方式。 1.because 2.when 3.and 4.after 5.on Passage2主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 植物对生物很关健，无植物则生命难续。植物分开花与 不开花两类，分别说明其繁殖方式，开花植物靠种子，不 开花植物多靠孢子。 1.if 2.because 3.and 4.but 5.so 6.when Passage3[主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一 个热爱篮球的女孩，课间常去操场练球，但是教练说她太 矮，无法进入顶尖球队，也不可能获得奖学金，这让她很 伤心。但父亲鼓励她，认为只要她真心想为好大学打球 并获得奖学金，除了自己的态度，没有什么能阻止她。 1.so 2.but 3.When 4.if 5.However 6.for 7.a 专题九构词法 -1.wonderful 2.wisely 3.happiness 4.friendly 5.artist 6.carefully 7.unhealthy 8.driver 9.personal 版)参考答案