卷05-【灿烂六月 · 金8卷】备战2026年高考英语模拟卷（江苏特供卷）

【灿烂六月·高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05（江苏特供卷） 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 BACBA 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BAABC 16—20 BBBCA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．D 37．F 38．E 39．A 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．goods 57．the 58．gradually 59．for 60．where 61．opened 62．enlargement 63．inviting 64．but 65．reshaping 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Students’ Union, As a student, I firmly support the adoption of spring and autumn holidays in primary and secondary schools. These holidays, which offer a break from tight study schedules, allow us to recharge our batteries and explore the world outside classrooms. Instead of being buried in textbooks, we can engage in outdoor activities, visit cultural relics, or spend quality time with families, all of which broaden our horizons and foster practical skills. Moreover, it is these short vacations that help reduce academic pressure, making learning more efficient and enjoyable. Let us embrace the holidays and grow through diverse experiences! Yours, Li Hua 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13～15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10～12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7～9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4～6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 I froze, not expecting such a response. Mrs. Gable’s gentle voice explained how her own son had once received similar grace after an accident. “Honesty matters more than any scratch,” she repeated, firmly declining my offer to pay. “Someone gave him a second chance back then, and now I’m giving you one.” Her final advice to “drive safer” lingered in my heart long after we hung up, filling me with warmth that melted all my earlier anxieties. Her unexpected forgiveness taught me that courage to be honest often meets with understanding. That night, I told my dad everything. He leaned against the table, listening without interruption. When I finished, he pulled me into a hug — his arms steady, like always. “I’m proud of you,” he said in a firm voice. “You chose integrity over fear. That’s the mark of a man.” We talked for hours, about responsibility, about second chances, about how kindness spread around. Before bed, he handed me a check. “For your books,” he said gently. Dad was right — taking responsibility wasn’t a burden. It was freedom. And that birthday, I didn’t just grow older — I grew up. 读后续写评分原则 一、评分标准 1. 本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第七档（22—25分） 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18—21分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15—17分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11—14分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6—10分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1—5分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分） 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【灿烂六月·高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05（江苏特供卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why is Craig standing outside? A．To wait for someone. B．To avoid a kind of smell. C．To stay away from the heat. 2．What is the woman’s main concern about planting bamboo? A．It might grow out of control. B．It is expensive to maintain. C．It will attract too many birds. 3．How does the man feel now? A．Worried. B．Confused. C．Relieved. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Salesperson and customer. C．Tailor and client. 5．How much will the woman pay for her phone? A．£125. B．£150. C．£500. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having a party. B．Shortening the material. C．Meeting the companies first. 7．What will the speakers do in two weeks? A．Make a presentation. B．Draw some pictures. C．Start a project. 听第7段材料，回答8~9小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At office. 9．What is the woman most worried about? A．Missing the snacks. B．Failing to finish her financial report. C．Leaving a bad impression on the man’s parents. 听第8段材料，回答10~12小题。 10．What does the man want to do? A．Change the address. B．Reschedule the delivery. C．Confirm the shipment of his order. 11．Who is responsible for the problem? A．The customer. B．The shipping company. C．The customer service manager. 12．What does the man need the package for? A．For work. B．For travel. C．For study. 听第9段材料，回答13~16小题。 13．What did the man just do? A．He filled up his car. B．He bought an electric car. C．He escaped from an explosion. 14．What is Solving Mysteries probably? A．A musical. B．A TV program. C．A science magazine. 15．How does the man feel about the study on plants at first? A．It’s practical. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s impossible. 16．What did the woman see the rock singer do? A．Display a glass CD． B．Break a glass by singing. C．Use a glass as an instrument. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Teaching a class. B．Presenting a guest. C．Sharing an experience. 18．What is the purpose of Street Play Project? A．To establish a better community. B．To make children play in the street safely. C．To call for volunteers to help local residents. 19．When did Alice Riches come up with Street Play Project? A．Two years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. 20．What does Alice Riches want to do? A．Close the street longer. B．Get more children involved. C．Promote the project to other cities. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 Ocean Beach Clean-ups Status: Ongoing Projects & Conservation Help conserve beautiful Ocean Beach by joining us at a monthly beach clean-up! Volunteers will enjoy beautiful ocean views while they remove litter and debris (碎片), protect native habitats, and help minimize marine debris. This is a fun family-friendly volunteer opportunity, and volunteers of all ages are welcome. Registration is required. When: First Saturday of the month, 10 am -1 pm. Where: Ocean Beach; specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if you have them — but don’t worry if you don’t, we’ll have some supplies on site for you to use. Groups: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age, Skills, What to Bring: ●Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines (PDF) for youth under the age of 15. ●Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form (PDF). Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/ guardian approval section signed. ●We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary. ●Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. ●No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfill community service requirements. 21．Who can participate with standard procedures only? A．An 8-year-old child. B．A 16-year-old with signed form. C．A group of 10 colleagues. D．A 13-year-old alone. 22．What must a volunteer bring? A．A bag or a bucket. B．His own gloves. C．A personal water bottle. D．Rain gear. 23．What can be learned from the event? A．It provides necessary tools. B．It is meant for environmentalists. C．It requires people with prior experience. D．It will be canceled in bad weather. B 【来源】江苏省扬州市七校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 John Hartnett’s path to becoming a skilled furniture restorer was unexpected. Unlike many of his classmates who thrived (取得成功) in traditional academic settings, John often felt out of place. “I wasn’t a bad student, but I didn’t connect with how things were taught,” he says. He believed his future was somewhere else, but he didn’t know where until a school woodworking project sparked (激发) a deep and immediate passion within him. This initial interest led him to pursue formal training in furniture making and restoration. It was during this period that he truly understood the depth of the craft. He learned not only the skills but also the patience and respect for the material. For John, restoration was far more than simple repair; it was a process of uncovering history. Each piece of furniture, with its unique scratches and wear, told a story of past times. He felt a sense of responsibility to preserve these stories for the future. After finishing his training, John started his own workshop. His days are now spent bringing damaged and aging furniture back to its former glory. The work is challenging, requiring careful analysis and a steady hand. However, the greatest reward comes from the emotional connection he builds with his clients. Often, they bring items of great emotional value — a grandmother’s favorite chair or a table around which a family has gathered for decades. Seeing their joyful reactions upon seeing a cherished piece restored is, for John, the most satisfying part of his job. Looking back, John feels he has found his true calling. He has built a meaningful career by doing the work he truly loves, combining his hands-on skill with a deep appreciation for history and family memories. He believes that in our fast-paced world, the act of restoring and valuing well-made old objects is a powerful statement. It’s a reminder of quality, sustainability, and the lasting stories that connect us all. 24．Why did John often feel out of place in traditional academic settings? A．He was not good at his lessons at school B．He couldn’t adapt to the teaching methods C．He had a strong passion for woodworking D．He wanted to pursue a career in furniture restoration 25．What can we learn about furniture restoration from Paragraph 2? A．It only requires basic repair skills B．It helps preserve historical stories C．It is a simple and easy craft D．It focuses on material replacement 26．What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about John’s work? A．It mainly focuses on repairing expensive furniture B．The emotional satisfaction outweighs the technical challenges C．Clients often complain about the high cost of restoration D．It requires little skill but much patience 27．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．A Passion for Woodworking: John’s School Project B．From Misfit to Master: A Furniture Restorer’s Journey C．The Challenges of Furniture Restoration D．Preserving History Through Family Memories C 【来源】江苏省盐城市五校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 For decades mercury (汞) has been settling into lakes and oceans, where it turns into methylmercury — a poisonous substance that sticks to fish and everything that eats them, humans included. Methylmercury poisoning, which can damage the nervous system, “always seemed like such a difficult thing to deal with,” says Kate Tepper, a postdoctoral researcher at Australia’s Macquarie University. To try to solve this problem, Tepper and her colleagues genetically engineered zebra fish and fruit flies so that the organisms can change methylmercury into the less harmful elemental mercury, which leaves the body as a gas. The researchers injected zebra fish and fruit fly embryos (胚胎) with Escherichia coli (大肠杆菌) genes that produce a conversion enzyme (转化酶). As the scientists report in Nature Communications, the modified zebra fish contained 64 percent less mercury than unmodified ones, and the fruit flies had 83 percent less. Tepper says that the small, mercury-resistant fish could serve as a self-purifying foundation for the food chain, protecting larger fish, birds and humans that eat them. Modified insects, meanwhile, could remove mercury from the environment by eating waste. Robert Mason, a marine scientist at the University of Connecticut, says modified animals might reduce methylmercury buildup locally. However, he sees a limitation: even for small-scale cleanups, elemental mercury can change back into methylmercury once it is released into the atmosphere. Tepper thinks the modified zebra fish would ideally be introduced at highly polluted sites. First, though, the researchers need to make sure the modified fish are safe. Tepper proposes eventual field trials in small lakes so that scientists can test for unintended ecological effects in a controlled setting. Such trials are years away. However, Tepper believes someday, we could use similar methods to clean up other pollutants, like microplastics and chemicals.” This shows we can use animals to clean up pollution,” she says. “Potentially we could use this for a lot of pollutants.” 28．What does the author intend to show through paragraph 1? A．The worldwide mercury pollution problem. B．The difficulty in detecting mercury in water. C．The motivation behind dealing with mercury pollution. D．The important discovery of methylmercury poisoning. 29．What can we learn about the genetically modified zebra fish? A．They can reduce mercury in the food chain. B．They can produce more conversion enzymes. C．They are more useful than modified fruit flies. D．They are more attractive to animals that eat them. 30．What does Robert Mason say about the genetically modified animals? A．They might bring about more harm than good. B．They might not do much to cut mercury pollution. C．They are more cost-effective than existing methods. D．They should be put to good use immediately. 31．How does Tepper feel about their new way to remove mercury in water? A．Negative. B．Worried. C．Confused. D．Optimistic. D 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 Driverless taxis have turned from science fiction into daily reality in San Francisco and Shenzhen. Between April and June, Waymo completed 2.2 million autonomous trips in California — five times more than in 2024. Baidu delivered the same number across 16 Chinese cities, doubling its previous figures. These figures show a big change in city transport, promising safer roads and less traffic. But this future is limited to a few places. In most Western countries, rules block self-driving taxi services. This creates a sharp split between cities that welcome innovation and those stuck with old transport systems. The rules create two main problems. First, they slow down technical progress. American companies must get permission from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to build cars without pedals or steering wheels — parts humans don’t need when AI drives. The NHTSA also limits each company to only 2,500 such cars per year, blocking the large-scale rollout. Second, local laws directly stop robotaxi services. New York’s Taxi Commission bans autonomous vehicles from paid services. Boston lawmakers want a human safety operator in every car. In Europe, only a few countries allow testing. These cautious policies come from two fears: robotaxi might crash into people or cars and take away drivers’ jobs. Neither reason stands up to closer inspection. On safety, early data tells a different story. A study shows Waymo produces 88% fewer property- damage claims and 92% fewer injury claims than human drivers. While other companies need to prove similar results and testing remains limited to simpler cities, the numbers clearly point to safer roads. The job-loss argument also fails. While driver replacement worries are politically powerful — causing officials to set strict safety standards under protest pressure — the public interest must come first. In San Francisco, robotaxis mainly replace private cars, not traditional taxis. Demand for human-driven cabs has stayed steady as they remain more available during busy times, showing the two services complement rather than replace each other. Even with smart regulation, profit challenges remain. Each Waymo car costs $150,000 with its sensors and software. Mapping and testing may be too expensive for small European cities. Still, removing regulatory barriers would let companies expand, improve technology, and cut costs — benefiting consumers who want safer city transport. 32．What can be inferred from the data in paragraph 1? A．Baidu serves more cities than Waymo. B．Robotaxi technology is enjoying vigorous growth. C．Robotaxis dominate urban transport in the US and China. D．Waymo’s annual growth rate is five times that of Baidu’s. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Background details on robotaxi services. B．Future trends in transportation regulation. C．Specific obstacles from relevant regulations. D．Comparisons of different robotaxi companies. 34．What does the underlined word “complement” in paragraph 5 mean? A．supplement. B．Resemble. C．Conflict. D．Substitute. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards the development of robotaxi services? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Doubtful. D．Unbiased. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】江苏省徐州市徐州一中、徐州三中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 The Digital Doctor: A Double-Edged Sword In our increasingly connected world, the way we manage our health is transforming. Faced with minor illnesses like a persistent cough or headache, many of us now instinctively reach for our smartphones rather than the phone to book a doctor’s appointment. 36 This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia (百科全书) of medical knowledge makes healthcare appear more accessible than ever before. 37 The condition, known as “cyberchondria”, describes a state of health anxiety fueled by excessive online searching. The process often works like this: an individual researches a common symptom, only to find it could be linked to a severe illness. This can lead to self-misdiagnosis (自我误诊) and intense, unnecessary worry. 38 They advise the initial step in treatment is to drastically (极大地) reduce the patients’ internet browsing. While the web holds a wealth of information, it critically lacks professional judgment. A face-to-face consultation with a doctor provides not just a diagnosis, but also context, reassurance, and a tailored treatment plan. But a trend makes physicians feel challenged. They sometimes find patients arriving with printouts or descriptions of vague conditions they have self-diagnosed. 39 However, the internet is not solely a disruptive (破坏性的) force. As Professor Sue Ziebland from the University of Oxford has found through her research, online information is becoming a common part of patient-doctor dialogues. 40 This collaborative approach can lead to more informed discussions. Ultimately, it seems that while the virtual world can offer a helpful dose of information, the human medical expert remains irreplaceable for their experience and empathetic care. A．It can complicate the consultation process. B．Some apps even enable remote patient monitoring. C．Hence, building trusted medical websites is essential. D．Online resources offer instant guidance on all health issues. E．Experts find many such patients spend excessive time online. F．However, this convenience comes with a significant downside. G．Therefore, doctors now often discuss online findings with patients. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 I used to believe a packed calendar means a full life. My days were 41 , well ahead of time, for dinners out, exercise classes, trips to the cinema — 42 that I knew to be beneficial or rewarding. I had been determined to make work less central to my life: I couldn’t 43 myself just for work as I had so much else going on. But when the time came to 44 my plans, I found that I 45 not only how much it was possible, but also my 46 to do so. As my mood and energy levels continued to worsen, social occasions increasingly felt like another 47 — something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do. Arriving to have dinner with friends became 48 to a work meeting; they registered the same in my calendar. It eventually dawned on me that scheduling far in advance was 49 me of the opportunity to enjoy myself. I had made these plans from a 50 standpoint, without allowing for the very real possibility that I would be 51 or tired. Moving to Norwich helped me 52 this habit. Within months, I rediscovered the joy of free-flowing. My days were necessarily 53 , because I had fewer local friends. I was surprised by how much I benefited from spending more time alone. I was having interesting thoughts that I suspect would have failed me had I carried on at 54 pace. My newly 55 schedule also meant that, if I finished work for the day and felt like seeing a film, I could. I started to understand what all those self-help books meant about being your “true self”. 41．A．lit up B．cut short C．booked up D．held back 42．A．activities B．tasks C．hobbies D．routines 43．A．calm B．drain C．relax D．encourage 44．A．make B．revise C．follow D．abandon 45．A．underlined B．disapproved C．endangered D．overestimated 46．A．caution B．enthusiasm C．pressure D．responsibility 47．A．duty B．favor C．honor D．pleasure 48．A．similar B．related C．contrary D．essential 49．A．informing B．robbing C．convincing D．reminding 50．A．casual B．realistic C．theoretical D．strategic 51．A．stressed B．delighted C．relieved D．determined 52．A．keep B．break C．cultivate D．document 53．A．fuller B．busier C．emptier D．longer 54．A．steady B．gentle C．regular D．breakneck 55．A．updated B．crowded C．detailed D．cleared 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】江苏省无锡市2025-2026学年高三上学期期末模拟英语试题 China has long been known as the “factory of the world”, with the Made-in-China label often linked with cheap and low-quality 56 (good). This impression is now becoming a thing of 57 past. Driven by rising R&D investment and consumption upgrades, many Chinese manufacturers (制造商) are 58 (gradual) moving up the value chain and gaining ground in the high-end market. BEIJING — Paris’ Louvre Museum has become the latest hot spot for toy collectors, with lovers lining up 59 exclusive designer toys from Chinese pop culture brand POP MART, 60 well-known characters like Labubu are redesigned after Western art masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa, Van Gogh’s self-portrait (自画像) and Manet’s The Fifer. POP MART 61 (open) a 60-square-meter store near the museum last summer as part of its overseas market 62 (enlarge), drawing fans from across Europe. Victoire, a POP MART fan from France, has been collecting the brand’s blind box figurines (小像) for a year and a half. “I’m fascinated with the ideas the blind boxes contain. They are 63 (invite) and colorful. They bring joy to the inner child within me,” the lady in her 20s told Xinhua. For decades, China has been known as the “factory of the world” for simple and low-end products, 64 POP MART’s designer toys stand as an example of a new wave of innovative Chinese products, 65 (reshape) global opinions on “Made in China” within the toy industry. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】江苏省南京市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 66．目前，多地试点推行春秋假（spring and autumn holidays）。假定你是李华，你校学生会就是否跟进该做法征求意见，请你发表自己的见解，内容包括： (1) 你的观点； (2) 你的理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Students’ Union, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 On the afternoon of my eighteenth birthday, I was driving my dad’s old car around town, feeling absolutely free and excited. The sun was shining, and everything felt perfect. As I made a turn a bit too quickly, the worst thing happened. There was a loud, sharp sound of metal scraping (刮擦) against metal. My heart jumped into my throat — I had sideswiped a car parked by the pavement. I stopped the car, my hands shaking on the wheel. I looked around nervously. The street was completely empty; no one had seen the accident. A powerful thought rushed into my head: “Just drive away. No one will ever know.” The car I hit was a beautiful, brand-new car, and the scratch along its door was long and deep. My own car only had a small bump. Panic filled me. I had worked hard to save money for my first semester’s college books, and I knew that money would be wiped out by this repair. The temptation to escape was overwhelming. But then, I pictured my dad’s serious face. He had always taught me that taking responsibility for your actions was what defined a person. With a heart that felt like a heavy stone, I pulled over behind the car. I found a notebook and a pen in my backpack. My hands were trembling so much that the writing was messy. I wrote down my name, my phone number, my address, and a short apology. I tore out the page, walked back to the car, and carefully put the note under its windshield wiper. Driving home, I was consumed with fear already imagining the angry phone call and the financial trouble that would follow me to college. The call came that evening. A woman’s voice, calm and steady, asked for me. “This is Mrs. Gable,” she said. “I’m calling about the note you left on my car.” I prepared for the worst and apologized in a rushed, nervous stream. She listened quietly until I finished. “The scratch on my car is quite noticeable,” she said, pausing. My stomach tightened into a knot, sure she was about to demand a huge payment. Then she added, her voice warming, “But so is your honesty.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I froze, not expecting such a response. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, I told my dad everything. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共14页） 试题 第12页（共14页） 试题 第1页（共14页） 试题 第2页（共14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【灿烂六月·高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05（江苏特供卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why is Craig standing outside? A．To wait for someone. B．To avoid a kind of smell. C．To stay away from the heat. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello Craig, why are you standing outside in the cold? Is it too hot in your shop? M: No, there’s a strong smell of smoke inside. I’m staying outside until the smell is gone. W: You need a coat in this weather. 2．What is the woman’s main concern about planting bamboo? A．It might grow out of control. B．It is expensive to maintain. C．It will attract too many birds. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I think we should plant something tall and fast-growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice — it creates a natural screen and attracts some birds. W: Bamboo? But I heard it spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. 3．How does the man feel now? A．Worried. B．Confused. C．Relieved. 【答案】C 【原文】W: So in the end, did you find out what had happened to your car? M: Yes. It had been taken away by the police because it was badly parked, but I’ve got it back now. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Salesperson and customer. C．Tailor and client. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me. Could someone come over and get me the larger size of this shirt? M: Oh, yes, I’m sorry. We’ve just been tied up. I’ll have my colleague go get it for you right away. 5．How much will the woman pay for her phone? A．£125. B．£150. C．£500. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Can you tell me about these mobile phones? M: The basic model is £125. With a gold case, it’s £150. If you want one with all the latest features, that will be £500. W: Really, I just need a basic one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having a party. B．Shortening the material. C．Meeting the companies first. 7．What will the speakers do in two weeks? A．Make a presentation. B．Draw some pictures. C．Start a project. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: How long do we have left? W: I think it’s just two weeks. M: I can’t believe it; we’re almost there. W: Yeah, I’m excited too. I’ll be doing the introduction, right? M: Yes, but I was thinking that we should remove the third section, or the presentation will be too long. Plus, I’m looking forward to the party with the local companies after we’re done. W: So am I! Well, back to the project. You are in charge of the pictures, and I’ll do the speech. We need to practice a lot this week. M: OK. Let’s meet in the lecture room as it’s always empty. 听第7段材料，回答8~9小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At office. 9．What is the woman most worried about? A．Missing the snacks. B．Failing to finish her financial report. C．Leaving a bad impression on the man’s parents. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: When will you be finished with your work? W: Give me another hour, please. I just have to write an environmental report before tomorrow. M: That’s fine. Our dinner reservation isn’t until 8: 00. It’s only 5: 45 now. We can leave the apartment at 7: 15. Is that enough time for you to get yourself ready? W: Yes, definitely. I don’t want to keep your parents waiting, either, so I’ll try to hurry up. M: Don’t worry. They can order snacks and drinks if we’re a bit late. W: I don’t want to make them upset. M: They understand how important it is to work. They’ll be impressed with your commitment. They’ll also be relieved that at least one of us is earning money, since my book hasn’t found a publisher yet! W: Ha-ha! OK, Mike. Let me get this done. I can’t concentrate when you’re joking around. 听第8段材料，回答10~12小题。 10．What does the man want to do? A．Change the address. B．Reschedule the delivery. C．Confirm the shipment of his order. 11．Who is responsible for the problem? A．The customer. B．The shipping company. C．The customer service manager. 12．What does the man need the package for? A．For work. B．For travel. C．For study. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Customer Service. How can I assist you? M: I called two days ago about my missing package, and I’m still waiting for it. W: Can I have your order number, please? M: Sure, it’s 5487211. W: Mr. Johnson, yes? I’m sorry to say there was an issue with the shipment. M: What issue? W: The package was broken on the truck while on its way to you, and we couldn’t send it until we received a replacement from the warehouse, which, let me check, just arrived this morning. We apologize for the inconvenience, sir. M: That’s awful. I need it for a big sales presentation tomorrow afternoon. Can you get it to me in time? W: I’ll ship it out overnight at no cost to you. Expect it between ten and noon tomorrow. Are we still sending it to 385 Oak Street in Wilmington? M: Yes, that’s correct. 听第9段材料，回答13~16小题。 13．What did the man just do? A．He filled up his car. B．He bought an electric car. C．He escaped from an explosion. 14．What is Solving Mysteries probably? A．A musical. B．A TV program. C．A science magazine. 15．How does the man feel about the study on plants at first? A．It’s practical. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s impossible. 16．What did the woman see the rock singer do? A．Display a glass CD． B．Break a glass by singing. C．Use a glass as an instrument. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 【原文】W: Adam, where did you call me from just now? It was so noisy. M: A gas station. I was filling up my tank. W: Oh, you shouldn’t have called me from there! Cell phones produce radiation that could light gas. M: Well, I’ll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of Solving Mysteries and found that it’s actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a cell phone. W: Solving Mysteries? 1 watch it on TV every Friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? M: No, but I wouldn’t think that’s possible. Plants can’t understand what we say to them. W: Well, a scientific study showed that plant growth actually speeds up if you expose them to certain sounds over time. M: Interesting. Do you remember when Solving Mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? W: Yes, it was incredible that the rock singer actually did it! 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Teaching a class. B．Presenting a guest. C．Sharing an experience. 18．What is the purpose of Street Play Project? A．To establish a better community. B．To make children play in the street safely. C．To call for volunteers to help local residents. 19．When did Alice Riches come up with Street Play Project? A．Two years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. 20．What does Alice Riches want to do? A．Close the street longer. B．Get more children involved. C．Promote the project to other cities. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 My guest on the show today is Alice Riches who started the Street Play Project in Beechwood Road where she lives. Street Play involves local residents closing off their street for a few hours so that children have a chance to play in the street safely with the help of volunteers. She started it in her street, Beechwood Road, and the idea caught on, and there are now Street Play Projects all over the city. She first had the idea when her oldest child was still a baby, so that’s about six years ago now — but it took at least two years of campaigning before she was actually able to make it happen. So the project’s been up and running for four years now. She’d love to be able to close the road for longer — for the whole weekend, from Saturday morning until Sunday evening, for example. At the moment it’s just once a week. But when she started, it was only once a month. But she’s working on it. Now let’s welcome Alice Riches. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 Ocean Beach Clean-ups Status: Ongoing Projects & Conservation Help conserve beautiful Ocean Beach by joining us at a monthly beach clean-up! Volunteers will enjoy beautiful ocean views while they remove litter and debris (碎片), protect native habitats, and help minimize marine debris. This is a fun family-friendly volunteer opportunity, and volunteers of all ages are welcome. Registration is required. When: First Saturday of the month, 10 am -1 pm. Where: Ocean Beach; specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if you have them — but don’t worry if you don’t, we’ll have some supplies on site for you to use. Groups: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age, Skills, What to Bring: ●Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines (PDF) for youth under the age of 15. ●Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form (PDF). Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/ guardian approval section signed. ●We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary. ●Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. ●No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfill community service requirements. 21．Who can participate with standard procedures only? A．An 8-year-old child. B．A 16-year-old with signed form. C．A group of 10 colleagues. D．A 13-year-old alone. 22．What must a volunteer bring? A．A bag or a bucket. B．His own gloves. C．A personal water bottle. D．Rain gear. 23．What can be learned from the event? A．It provides necessary tools. B．It is meant for environmentalists. C．It requires people with prior experience. D．It will be canceled in bad weather. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了海洋海滩清理志愿活动的时间、地点、物资要求及参与条件，鼓励人们参与保护海洋环境。 21．细节理解题。根据Age, Skills, What to Bring部分中“Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. (欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者参与)”以及“Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/ guardian approval section signed. (18岁以下志愿者必须有父母/监护人签署同意栏)”可知，16岁且带签署表格的少年可按标准流程参与。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Age, Skills, What to Bring部分中“Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. (请携带个人水杯和防晒霜)”可知，个人水杯是志愿者必须携带的物品。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Age, Skills, What to Bring部分中“No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. (无需相关经验。活动会提供培训和工具)”可知，该活动会为志愿者提供必要工具。故选A。 B 【来源】江苏省扬州市七校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 John Hartnett’s path to becoming a skilled furniture restorer was unexpected. Unlike many of his classmates who thrived (取得成功) in traditional academic settings, John often felt out of place. “I wasn’t a bad student, but I didn’t connect with how things were taught,” he says. He believed his future was somewhere else, but he didn’t know where until a school woodworking project sparked (激发) a deep and immediate passion within him. This initial interest led him to pursue formal training in furniture making and restoration. It was during this period that he truly understood the depth of the craft. He learned not only the skills but also the patience and respect for the material. For John, restoration was far more than simple repair; it was a process of uncovering history. Each piece of furniture, with its unique scratches and wear, told a story of past times. He felt a sense of responsibility to preserve these stories for the future. After finishing his training, John started his own workshop. His days are now spent bringing damaged and aging furniture back to its former glory. The work is challenging, requiring careful analysis and a steady hand. However, the greatest reward comes from the emotional connection he builds with his clients. Often, they bring items of great emotional value — a grandmother’s favorite chair or a table around which a family has gathered for decades. Seeing their joyful reactions upon seeing a cherished piece restored is, for John, the most satisfying part of his job. Looking back, John feels he has found his true calling. He has built a meaningful career by doing the work he truly loves, combining his hands-on skill with a deep appreciation for history and family memories. He believes that in our fast-paced world, the act of restoring and valuing well-made old objects is a powerful statement. It’s a reminder of quality, sustainability, and the lasting stories that connect us all. 24．Why did John often feel out of place in traditional academic settings? A．He was not good at his lessons at school B．He couldn’t adapt to the teaching methods C．He had a strong passion for woodworking D．He wanted to pursue a career in furniture restoration 25．What can we learn about furniture restoration from Paragraph 2? A．It only requires basic repair skills B．It helps preserve historical stories C．It is a simple and easy craft D．It focuses on material replacement 26．What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about John’s work? A．It mainly focuses on repairing expensive furniture B．The emotional satisfaction outweighs the technical challenges C．Clients often complain about the high cost of restoration D．It requires little skill but much patience 27．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．A Passion for Woodworking: John’s School Project B．From Misfit to Master: A Furniture Restorer’s Journey C．The Challenges of Furniture Restoration D．Preserving History Through Family Memories 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了John Hartnett从一个在传统学术环境中不适应的学生，通过一次学校木工项目激发了对木工和家具修复的热爱，最终成为了一名技艺精湛的家具修复师的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike many of his classmates who thrived (取得成功) in traditional academic settings, John often felt out of place. ‘I wasn’t a bad student, but I didn’t connect with how things were taught,’ he says. (与许多在传统学术环境中茁壮成长的同学不同，John常常感到格格不入。‘我不是一个坏学生，但我不认同教学方式，’他说。)”可知，John在传统学术环境中常常感到格格不入是因为他不认同教学方式，即他无法适应传统的教学方法。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“For John, restoration was far more than simple repair; it was a process of uncovering history. Each piece of furniture, with its unique scratches and wear, told a story of past times. He felt a sense of responsibility to preserve these stories for the future. (对John来说，修复远不止是简单的修理；这是一个发现历史的过程。每一件家具，都有其独特的划痕和磨损，讲述着过去的故事。他觉得有责任为未来保存这些故事。)”可知，家具修复不仅是对物品的修复，更是对历史故事的保存和传承。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“The work is challenging, requiring careful analysis and a steady hand. However, the greatest reward comes from the emotional connection he builds with his clients. Often, they bring items of great emotional value — a grandmother’s favorite chair or a table around which a family has gathered for decades. Seeing their joyful reactions upon seeing a cherished piece restored is, for John, the most satisfying part of his job. (这项工作很有挑战性，需要仔细的分析和稳定的手。然而，最大的回报来自于他与客户建立的情感联系。他们经常带来具有巨大情感价值的物品——祖母最喜欢的椅子或一家人围坐了几十年的桌子。看到他们看到心爱的物品被修复后的喜悦反应，对John来说，这是他工作中最令人满意的部分。)”可知，John的工作虽然具有挑战性，但最大的回报来自于与客户建立的情感联系，看到他们心爱的物品被修复后的喜悦反应，这对他来说是最令人满意的部分。由此可推断，情感上的满足感超过了技术上的挑战。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“John Hartnett’s path to becoming a skilled furniture restorer was unexpected. (John Hartnett成为一名技艺精湛的家具修复师的道路是出乎意料的。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了John Hartnett从一个在传统学术环境中不适应的学生，通过一次学校木工项目激发了对木工和家具修复的热爱，最终成为了一名技艺精湛的家具修复师的故事。 B选项“From Misfit to Master: A Furniture Restorer’s Journey (从格格不入到大师：一个家具修复师的旅程)”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选B。 C 【来源】江苏省盐城市五校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 For decades mercury (汞) has been settling into lakes and oceans, where it turns into methylmercury — a poisonous substance that sticks to fish and everything that eats them, humans included. Methylmercury poisoning, which can damage the nervous system, “always seemed like such a difficult thing to deal with,” says Kate Tepper, a postdoctoral researcher at Australia’s Macquarie University. To try to solve this problem, Tepper and her colleagues genetically engineered zebra fish and fruit flies so that the organisms can change methylmercury into the less harmful elemental mercury, which leaves the body as a gas. The researchers injected zebra fish and fruit fly embryos (胚胎) with Escherichia coli (大肠杆菌) genes that produce a conversion enzyme (转化酶). As the scientists report in Nature Communications, the modified zebra fish contained 64 percent less mercury than unmodified ones, and the fruit flies had 83 percent less. Tepper says that the small, mercury-resistant fish could serve as a self-purifying foundation for the food chain, protecting larger fish, birds and humans that eat them. Modified insects, meanwhile, could remove mercury from the environment by eating waste. Robert Mason, a marine scientist at the University of Connecticut, says modified animals might reduce methylmercury buildup locally. However, he sees a limitation: even for small-scale cleanups, elemental mercury can change back into methylmercury once it is released into the atmosphere. Tepper thinks the modified zebra fish would ideally be introduced at highly polluted sites. First, though, the researchers need to make sure the modified fish are safe. Tepper proposes eventual field trials in small lakes so that scientists can test for unintended ecological effects in a controlled setting. Such trials are years away. However, Tepper believes someday, we could use similar methods to clean up other pollutants, like microplastics and chemicals.” This shows we can use animals to clean up pollution,” she says. “Potentially we could use this for a lot of pollutants.” 28．What does the author intend to show through paragraph 1? A．The worldwide mercury pollution problem. B．The difficulty in detecting mercury in water. C．The motivation behind dealing with mercury pollution. D．The important discovery of methylmercury poisoning. 29．What can we learn about the genetically modified zebra fish? A．They can reduce mercury in the food chain. B．They can produce more conversion enzymes. C．They are more useful than modified fruit flies. D．They are more attractive to animals that eat them. 30．What does Robert Mason say about the genetically modified animals? A．They might bring about more harm than good. B．They might not do much to cut mercury pollution. C．They are more cost-effective than existing methods. D．They should be put to good use immediately. 31．How does Tepper feel about their new way to remove mercury in water? A．Negative. B．Worried. C．Confused. D．Optimistic. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家们通过基因工程改造斑马鱼和果蝇，使其能够将有毒的甲基汞转化为危害较小的元素汞，从而减少汞污染对食物链和环境的影响。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Methylmercury poisoning, which can damage the nervous system, “always seemed like such a difficult thing to deal with,” says Kate Tepper, a postdoctoral researcher at Australia’s Macquarie University. (澳大利亚麦考瑞大学的博士后研究员Kate Tepper说，甲基汞中毒会损害神经系统，“这似乎总是件很难处理的事情”。)”可知，第一段主要讲述了甲基汞中毒的危害以及处理它的困难，这为后文介绍科学家们通过基因工程改造生物来处理汞污染提供了动机，即处理汞污染的动机。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Tepper says that the small, mercury-resistant fish could serve as a self-purifying foundation for the food chain, protecting larger fish, birds and humans that eat them. (Tepper说，这种体型小、抗汞的鱼可以作为食物链的自我净化基础，保护吃它们的大型鱼类、鸟类和人类。)”可知，基因改造的斑马鱼可以减少食物链中的汞。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段“Robert Mason, a marine scientist at the University of Connecticut, says modified animals might reduce methylmercury buildup locally. However, he sees a limitation: even for small-scale cleanups, elemental mercury can change back into methylmercury once it is released into the atmosphere. (康涅狄格大学的海洋科学家Robert Mason说，改造后的动物可能会在当地减少甲基汞的积累。然而，他看到了一个限制：即使是小规模的清理，一旦元素汞释放到大气中，它也会变回甲基汞。)”可知，Robert Mason认为基因改造的动物可能对减少汞污染没有多大作用。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, Tepper believes someday, we could use similar methods to clean up other pollutants, like microplastics and chemicals. “This shows we can use animals to clean up pollution,” she says. “Potentially we could use this for a lot of pollutants.” (然而，Tepper相信有一天，我们可以使用类似的方法来清理其他污染物，比如微塑料和化学物质。“这表明我们可以用动物来清理污染，”她说。“我们有可能用这种方法来处理很多污染物。”)”可知，Tepper对他们去除水中汞的新方法持乐观的态度。故选D。 D 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 Driverless taxis have turned from science fiction into daily reality in San Francisco and Shenzhen. Between April and June, Waymo completed 2.2 million autonomous trips in California — five times more than in 2024. Baidu delivered the same number across 16 Chinese cities, doubling its previous figures. These figures show a big change in city transport, promising safer roads and less traffic. But this future is limited to a few places. In most Western countries, rules block self-driving taxi services. This creates a sharp split between cities that welcome innovation and those stuck with old transport systems. The rules create two main problems. First, they slow down technical progress. American companies must get permission from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to build cars without pedals or steering wheels — parts humans don’t need when AI drives. The NHTSA also limits each company to only 2,500 such cars per year, blocking the large-scale rollout. Second, local laws directly stop robotaxi services. New York’s Taxi Commission bans autonomous vehicles from paid services. Boston lawmakers want a human safety operator in every car. In Europe, only a few countries allow testing. These cautious policies come from two fears: robotaxi might crash into people or cars and take away drivers’ jobs. Neither reason stands up to closer inspection. On safety, early data tells a different story. A study shows Waymo produces 88% fewer property- damage claims and 92% fewer injury claims than human drivers. While other companies need to prove similar results and testing remains limited to simpler cities, the numbers clearly point to safer roads. The job-loss argument also fails. While driver replacement worries are politically powerful — causing officials to set strict safety standards under protest pressure — the public interest must come first. In San Francisco, robotaxis mainly replace private cars, not traditional taxis. Demand for human-driven cabs has stayed steady as they remain more available during busy times, showing the two services complement rather than replace each other. Even with smart regulation, profit challenges remain. Each Waymo car costs $150,000 with its sensors and software. Mapping and testing may be too expensive for small European cities. Still, removing regulatory barriers would let companies expand, improve technology, and cut costs — benefiting consumers who want safer city transport. 32．What can be inferred from the data in paragraph 1? A．Baidu serves more cities than Waymo. B．Robotaxi technology is enjoying vigorous growth. C．Robotaxis dominate urban transport in the US and China. D．Waymo’s annual growth rate is five times that of Baidu’s. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Background details on robotaxi services. B．Future trends in transportation regulation. C．Specific obstacles from relevant regulations. D．Comparisons of different robotaxi companies. 34．What does the underlined word “complement” in paragraph 5 mean? A．supplement. B．Resemble. C．Conflict. D．Substitute. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards the development of robotaxi services? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Doubtful. D．Unbiased. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了旧金山、深圳无人驾驶出租已成现实且订单大增，西方法规阻碍其发展，实际它更安全且与有人驾驶互补，松绑监管可促其发展惠民。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“Driverless taxis have turned from science fiction into daily reality in San Francisco and Shenzhen. Between April and June, Waymo completed 2.2 million autonomous trips in California — five times more than in 2024. Baidu delivered the same number across 16 Chinese cities, doubling its previous figures. These figures show a big change in city transport, promising safer roads and less traffic.(无人驾驶出租车已从科幻小说中的概念变为现实，出现在了旧金山和深圳。在4月至6月期间，Waymo在加利福尼亚州完成了220万次自动驾驶行程——是2024年的五倍之多。百度在16个中国城市完成了同样数量的自动驾驶出行服务，是之前数字的两倍。这些数据表明城市交通发生了重大变化，有望带来更安全的道路和更少的交通拥堵)”可知，机器人出租车技术正在蓬勃发展。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The rules create two main problems. First, they slow down technical progress. American companies must get permission from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to build cars without pedals or steering wheels — parts humans don’t need when AI drives. The NHTSA also limits each company to only 2,500 such cars per year, blocking the large-scale rollout. Second, local laws directly stop robotaxi services. New York’s Taxi Commission bans autonomous vehicles from paid services. Boston lawmakers want a human safety operator in every car. In Europe, only a few countries allow testing.(这些规定造成了两个主要问题。首先，它们阻碍了技术进步。美国企业若要生产无需踏板和方向盘的汽车（在人工智能驾驶的情况下，人类并不需要这些部件），必须获得国家公路交通安全管理局的许可。此外，美国国家公路交通安全管理局还规定每家公司每年只能生产2500辆此类汽车，这限制了大规模推广的实现。其次，地方法律直接阻碍了自动驾驶出租车服务的开展。纽约的出租车委员会禁止自动驾驶车辆参与有偿服务。波士顿的立法者则希望每辆汽车都配备一名人工安全操作员。在欧洲，只有少数几个国家允许进行测试)”可知，该段主要讲的是相关法规带来的具体障碍。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Demand for human-driven cabs has stayed steady as they remain more available during busy times(对于有人驾驶出租车的需求一直保持稳定，因为在繁忙时段这类出租车更为充足)”以及后文“rather than replace each other(而不是彼此代替)”可知，后文提到说明两种服务不是替代，说明是相互补充的关系。故划线词意思是“补充”。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, removing regulatory barriers would let companies expand, improve technology, and cut costs — benefiting consumers who want safer city transport.(不过，消除监管障碍将使企业得以扩大规模、改进技术并降低成本——这将惠及那些希望城市交通更加安全的消费者)”以及文章中作者肯定无人驾驶带来更安全道路、更少拥堵；指出多数西方国家法规阻碍发展；反驳安全隐患和失业两大担忧；末段说解除监管壁垒能让企业扩张、降本，惠及消费者。可知，作者对机器人出租车服务的发展持支持态度。故选A。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】江苏省徐州市徐州一中、徐州三中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 The Digital Doctor: A Double-Edged Sword In our increasingly connected world, the way we manage our health is transforming. Faced with minor illnesses like a persistent cough or headache, many of us now instinctively reach for our smartphones rather than the phone to book a doctor’s appointment. 36 This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia (百科全书) of medical knowledge makes healthcare appear more accessible than ever before. 37 The condition, known as “cyberchondria”, describes a state of health anxiety fueled by excessive online searching. The process often works like this: an individual researches a common symptom, only to find it could be linked to a severe illness. This can lead to self-misdiagnosis (自我误诊) and intense, unnecessary worry. 38 They advise the initial step in treatment is to drastically (极大地) reduce the patients’ internet browsing. While the web holds a wealth of information, it critically lacks professional judgment. A face-to-face consultation with a doctor provides not just a diagnosis, but also context, reassurance, and a tailored treatment plan. But a trend makes physicians feel challenged. They sometimes find patients arriving with printouts or descriptions of vague conditions they have self-diagnosed. 39 However, the internet is not solely a disruptive (破坏性的) force. As Professor Sue Ziebland from the University of Oxford has found through her research, online information is becoming a common part of patient-doctor dialogues. 40 This collaborative approach can lead to more informed discussions. Ultimately, it seems that while the virtual world can offer a helpful dose of information, the human medical expert remains irreplaceable for their experience and empathetic care. A．It can complicate the consultation process. B．Some apps even enable remote patient monitoring. C．Hence, building trusted medical websites is essential. D．Online resources offer instant guidance on all health issues. E．Experts find many such patients spend excessive time online. F．However, this convenience comes with a significant downside. G．Therefore, doctors now often discuss online findings with patients. 【答案】36．D 37．F 38．E 39．A 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了数字医疗作为一把双刃剑，在给健康管理带来便利的同时，也引发的一系列问题及医患间的应对方式。 36．由上文“Faced with minor illnesses like a persistent cough or headache, many of us now instinctively reach for our smartphones rather than the phone to book a doctor’s appointment.(面对持续咳嗽或头痛之类的小病，我们很多人现在会本能地拿起智能手机，而不是打电话预约医生。)”以及下文“This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia of medical knowledge makes healthcare appear more accessible than ever before.(这种能即时获取海量医学知识的方式，让医疗保健看起来比以往任何时候都更容易获得。)”可知，本空需承接上文的智能手机使用，且直接说明网络医疗资源的核心便捷性，D选项“Online resources offer instant guidance on all health issues.(网络资源为所有健康问题提供即时指导。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“Online resources”呼应上文“smartphones”所代表的网络医疗载体，“instant guidance”与下文的“immediate access to a vast encyclopedia of medical knowledge”形成呼应。故选D。 37．由上文“This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia (百科全书) of medical knowledge makes healthcare appear more accessible than ever before.(这种能即时获取海量医学知识的方式，让医疗保健看起来比以往任何时候都更容易获得。)”以及下文“The condition, known as ‘cyberchondria’, describes a state of health anxiety fueled by excessive online searching.(这种被称为‘网络疑病症’的状况，指的是因过度上网搜索而引发的健康焦虑状态。)”可知，本空需起到转折作用，引出网络医疗带来的负面问题，F选项“However, this convenience comes with a significant downside.(然而，这种便利也伴随着一个明显的弊端。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“this convenience”呼应上文“This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia (百科全书) of medical knowledge”，“downside”则引出下文“cyberchondria”这一负面状况。故选F。 38．由上文“This can lead to self-misdiagnosis and intense, unnecessary worry.(这可能会导致自我误诊以及强烈且不必要的担忧。)”以及下文“They advise the initial step in treatment is to drastically reduce the patients’ internet browsing.(他们建议治疗的第一步是大幅减少患者的上网浏览时间。)”可知，本空需说明这类患者的具体行为，为下文的治疗建议做铺垫，E选项“Experts find many such patients spend excessive time online.(专家发现许多这类患者花大量时间上网。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“such patients”指代上文“self-misdiagnosis (自我误诊) and intense”，“spend excessive time online”则与下文的“reduce the patients’ internet browsing”形成呼应。故选E。 39．由上文“They sometimes find patients arriving with printouts or descriptions of vague conditions they have self-diagnosed.(他们有时会发现患者带着自己诊断的模糊病情的打印件或描述前来就诊。)”可知，本空需说明这种情况给医生诊疗带来的影响，A选项“It can complicate the consultation process.(这会使诊疗过程变得复杂。)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“It”指代上文“patients arriving with printouts or descriptions of vague conditions they have self-diagnosed”。故选A。 40．由上文“As Professor Sue Ziebland from the University of Oxford has found through her research, online information is becoming a common part of patient-doctor dialogues.(正如牛津大学的Sue Ziebland教授通过研究发现的那样，网络信息正成为医患对话的常见组成部分。)”以及下文“This collaborative approach can lead to more informed discussions.(这种协作方式能促成更有依据的讨论。)”可知，本空需说明医生针对网络信息的具体做法，G选项“Therefore, doctors now often discuss online findings with patients.(因此，医生现在经常和患者讨论网络上的发现。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中“online findings”呼应上文的“online information”及“discuss online findings with patients”，同时与下文“collaborative approach”形成呼应。故选G。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 I used to believe a packed calendar means a full life. My days were 41 , well ahead of time, for dinners out, exercise classes, trips to the cinema — 42 that I knew to be beneficial or rewarding. I had been determined to make work less central to my life: I couldn’t 43 myself just for work as I had so much else going on. But when the time came to 44 my plans, I found that I 45 not only how much it was possible, but also my 46 to do so. As my mood and energy levels continued to worsen, social occasions increasingly felt like another 47 — something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do. Arriving to have dinner with friends became 48 to a work meeting; they registered the same in my calendar. It eventually dawned on me that scheduling far in advance was 49 me of the opportunity to enjoy myself. I had made these plans from a 50 standpoint, without allowing for the very real possibility that I would be 51 or tired. Moving to Norwich helped me 52 this habit. Within months, I rediscovered the joy of free-flowing. My days were necessarily 53 , because I had fewer local friends. I was surprised by how much I benefited from spending more time alone. I was having interesting thoughts that I suspect would have failed me had I carried on at 54 pace. My newly 55 schedule also meant that, if I finished work for the day and felt like seeing a film, I could. I started to understand what all those self-help books meant about being your “true self”. 41．A．lit up B．cut short C．booked up D．held back 42．A．activities B．tasks C．hobbies D．routines 43．A．calm B．drain C．relax D．encourage 44．A．make B．revise C．follow D．abandon 45．A．underlined B．disapproved C．endangered D．overestimated 46．A．caution B．enthusiasm C．pressure D．responsibility 47．A．duty B．favor C．honor D．pleasure 48．A．similar B．related C．contrary D．essential 49．A．informing B．robbing C．convincing D．reminding 50．A．casual B．realistic C．theoretical D．strategic 51．A．stressed B．delighted C．relieved D．determined 52．A．keep B．break C．cultivate D．document 53．A．fuller B．busier C．emptier D．longer 54．A．steady B．gentle C．regular D．breakneck 55．A．updated B．crowded C．detailed D．cleared 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者曾执着提前排满日程，却不堪重负，搬去诺维奇后改掉该习惯，日程变宽松，重拾独处与随心安排的快乐，读懂做真实自我的内涵。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的日程安排得满满当当，甚至提前很多，其中包括外出就餐、参加健身课程、去电影院观影等活动，这些活动我都深知对自己有益或能带来满足感。A. lit up点燃；B. cut short中断；C. booked up订满了；D. held back阻止。根据上文“I used to believe a packed calendar means a full life.(我过去一直认为，日程表排得满满当当就意味着生活充实)”可知，作者的日程安排得很满，且后文提聚餐、健身、看电影这些安排，故选C。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的日程安排得满满当当，甚至远远超出了预定的时间，其中包括外出就餐、参加健身课程、去电影院观影等活动，这些活动我都深知对自己有益或能带来满足感。A. activities活动；B. tasks任务；C. hobbies爱好；D. routines日常。上文“dinners out, exercise classes, trips to the cinema”主要列举了一些日常活动。故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我曾下定决心要让工作在自己的生活中所占的比重降低一些：我不能为了工作而耗尽自己的精力，因为我还有很多其他的事情要做。A. calm使平静；B. drain使（精力、金钱等）耗尽，排出；C. relax放松；D. encourage鼓励。前文说“决心不让工作占主导”，后文说“还有很多别的事”，drain oneself 表示“耗尽自己精力”，此处指“不会只因为工作耗尽精力”。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当真正要按照我的计划行事时，我发现我不仅高估了事情的可能性，也高估了自己去执行的热情。A. make制作；B. revise修改；C. follow跟随；D. abandon抛弃。根据上文“as I had so much else going on”可知，前文是提前排好日程，后文讲执行后的问题，follow plans 表示“按计划执行”，故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当真正要按照我的计划行事时，我发现我不仅高估了事情的可能性，也高估了自己去执行的热情。A. underlined在下面划线；B. disapproved不赞成；C. endangered使处于险境；D. overestimated高估。根据后文“As my mood and energy levels continued to worsen, social occasions increasingly felt like another 7 — something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do.”可知，后文说情绪和精力变差，说明实际做不到，说明高估了做事的热情。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当真正要按照我的计划行事时，我发现我不仅高估了事情的可能性，也高估了自己去执行的热情。A. caution谨慎；B. enthusiasm热情；C. pressure压力；D. responsibility责任。根据上文“how much it was possible, but also my”可知，并列前文“能做的量”，结合后文“社交成了不得不做的事”，可知是高估了做事的热情。故选B。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我的情绪和精力状况持续恶化，社交活动愈发让我觉得像是另一项任务——是必须要完成的，而非自己真正想要去做的事情。A. duty责任；B. favor帮助；C. honor荣誉；D. pleasure快乐。破折号后“something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do.”解释“不得不做而非想做”，duty 表示 “义务、必须做的事”。故选A。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：和朋友们一起用餐这件事变得和参加工作会议一样了；我把它也记在了日程表里。A. similar相似的；B. related有关的；C. contrary相反的；D. essential重要的。后文“to a work meeting; they registered the same in my calendar.”提到和朋友聚餐变得和参加工作会议一样，similar to表示“与……相似”，指和工作会议无异。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终我意识到，如果提前很久就安排好一切，那我就无法享受自由自在的时光了。A. informing通知；B. robbing抢劫，剥夺；C. convincing使信服；D. reminding提醒。根据后文“me of the opportunity to enjoy myself”可知，提前排满日程剥夺了享受生活的机会，为短语rob sb of sth“剥夺某人某物”。故选B。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我制定这些计划时只是从理论上考虑，却没有考虑到我可能会感到压力大或疲惫不堪这种非常现实的情况。A. casual随便的；B. realistic现实的；C. theoretical理论的；D. strategic策略的。后文“without allowing for the very real possibility that I would be 11 or tired.”提到“没考虑到自己会压力大/疲惫的真实可能”，theoretical 表示 “理论上的”，指制定计划时只从理论角度出发。故选C。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我制定这些计划时只是从理论上考虑，却没有考虑到我可能会感到压力大或疲惫不堪这种非常现实的情况。A. stressed压力大的；B. delighted高兴的；C. relieved安慰的；D. determined坚定的。根据后文“or tired”可知并列tired，且前文提情绪精力变差，stressed“压力大的”，符合语境。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：搬到诺里奇帮助我成功地改掉了这个习惯。A. keep保持；B. break打破；C. cultivate培养；D. document文件。后文“Within months, I rediscovered the joy of free-flowing.”讲搬到诺维奇后重拾自由安排的快乐，break the habit表示“改掉习惯”，故选B。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的生活自然变得较为空了，因为我的本地朋友相对较少。A. fuller更满的；B. busier更忙的；C. emptier更空的；D. longer更长的。根据后文“because I had fewer local friends”可知，因为朋友少，生活变得更空了。故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我当时有一些有趣的想法，但我觉得如果我继续那样急匆匆地行事的话，这些想法可能就会落空了。A. steady稳定的；B. gentle温和的；C. regular定期的；D. breakneck极快的，非常危险的。根据上文“I suspect would have failed me had I carried on at”可知，前文是以前排满日程的快节奏，所以如果继续那样急匆匆地行事的话，这些想法可能就会落空了。breakneck pace表示“极快、快得惊人的节奏”，故选D。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我重新空出的日程表还意味着，如果我当天的工作完成了，又想去看场电影的话，也是可以的。A. updated更新的；B. crowded拥挤的；C. detailed详细的；D. cleared清空的。根据后文“if I finished work for the day and felt like seeing a film, I could”以及对比前文拥挤的日程，现在是空闲可灵活安排的日程，故选D。 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】江苏省无锡市2025-2026学年高三上学期期末模拟英语试题 China has long been known as the “factory of the world”, with the Made-in-China label often linked with cheap and low-quality 56 (good). This impression is now becoming a thing of 57 past. Driven by rising R&D investment and consumption upgrades, many Chinese manufacturers (制造商) are 58 (gradual) moving up the value chain and gaining ground in the high-end market. BEIJING — Paris’ Louvre Museum has become the latest hot spot for toy collectors, with lovers lining up 59 exclusive designer toys from Chinese pop culture brand POP MART, 60 well-known characters like Labubu are redesigned after Western art masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa, Van Gogh’s self-portrait (自画像) and Manet’s The Fifer. POP MART 61 (open) a 60-square-meter store near the museum last summer as part of its overseas market 62 (enlarge), drawing fans from across Europe. Victoire, a POP MART fan from France, has been collecting the brand’s blind box figurines (小像) for a year and a half. “I’m fascinated with the ideas the blind boxes contain. They are 63 (invite) and colorful. They bring joy to the inner child within me,” the lady in her 20s told Xinhua. For decades, China has been known as the “factory of the world” for simple and low-end products, 64 POP MART’s designer toys stand as an example of a new wave of innovative Chinese products, 65 (reshape) global opinions on “Made in China” within the toy industry. 【答案】 56．goods 57．the 58．gradually 59．for 60．where 61．opened 62．enlargement 63．inviting 64．but 65．reshaping 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过中国潮玩品牌泡泡玛特在巴黎卢浮宫的成功案例，说明中国制造正从廉价低端转向高端创新，逐步改变全球消费者的刻板印象。 56．考查名词复数。句意：中国长期以来被称为“世界工厂”，“中国制造”标签常与廉价低质商品挂钩。空处作with的宾语，被cheap及low-quality修饰，应用名词复数形式goods“商品”。故填goods。 57．考查冠词。句意：如今，这种印象正在成为过去的事物。the past是固定表达，意为“过去，昔日”。故填the。 58．考查副词。句意：在研发投入增加和消费升级的推动下，许多中国制造商正逐步向价值链上游移动，并在高端市场占据一席之地。空处修饰动词短语moving up，应用副词gradually，意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 59．考查介词。句意：北京讯：巴黎卢浮宫博物馆成为最新玩具收藏热点，爱好者们排队购买中国潮流文化品牌泡泡玛特的独家设计师玩具，在那里知名角色拉布布以西方艺术名作如《蒙娜丽莎》、梵高自画像和马奈的《吹笛少年》为灵感重新设计。根据空后的“exclusive designer toys”可知，此处用动词短语line up for表示“排队购买”。故填for。 60．考查定语从句。句意：北京讯：巴黎卢浮宫博物馆成为最新玩具收藏热点，爱好者们排队购买中国潮流文化品牌泡泡玛特的独家设计师玩具，在那里知名角色拉布布以西方艺术名作如《蒙娜丽莎》、梵高自画像和马奈的《吹笛少年》为灵感重新设计。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Paris’ Louvre Museum作补充说明，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。 61．考查动词时态。句意：泡泡玛特去年夏天在卢浮宫附近开设了一家60平方米的门店，作为其海外市场扩张的一部分，吸引了来自欧洲各地的粉丝。空处作句子的谓语，根据“last summer”可知，本句在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填opened。 62．考查名词。句意：泡泡玛特去年夏天在卢浮宫附近开设了一家60平方米的门店，作为其海外市场扩张的一部分，吸引了来自欧洲各地的粉丝。空处作of的宾语，被its overseas market修饰，名词enlargement符合题意，意为“扩张，扩大”，是不可数名词。故填enlargement。 63．考查形容词。句意：它们色彩缤纷且富有吸引力。空处和colorful并列，作表语，形容词inviting符合题意，意为“吸引人的”。故填inviting。 64．考查连词。句意：几十年来，中国因生产简单低端产品被称为“世界工厂”，但泡泡玛特的设计师玩具代表了中国创新产品的新浪潮，正在重塑全球玩具行业对“中国制造”的认知。空处前后均为完整的句子，“因生产简单低端产品被称为‘世界工厂’”和“代表中国创新产品的新浪潮”之间是转折关系，空处应用意为“但是”的并列连词but。故填but。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：几十年来，中国因生产简单低端产品被称为“世界工厂”，但泡泡玛特的设计师玩具代表了中国创新产品的新浪潮，正在重塑全球玩具行业对“中国制造”的认知。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，reshape“重塑”和toys逻辑上是主动关系，因此用reshape的现在分词形式，作状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填reshaping。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】江苏省南京市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 66．目前，多地试点推行春秋假（spring and autumn holidays）。假定你是李华，你校学生会就是否跟进该做法征求意见，请你发表自己的见解，内容包括： (1) 你的观点； (2) 你的理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Students’ Union, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version one Dear Students’ Union, As a student, I firmly support the adoption of spring and autumn holidays in primary and secondary schools. These holidays, which offer a break from tight study schedules, allow us to recharge our batteries and explore the world outside classrooms. Instead of being buried in textbooks, we can engage in outdoor activities, visit cultural relics, or spend quality time with families, all of which broaden our horizons and foster practical skills. Moreover, it is these short vacations that help reduce academic pressure, making learning more efficient and enjoyable. Let us embrace the holidays and grow through diverse experiences! Yours, Li Hua Possible version two Dear Students’ Union, From my perspective, I oppose the full implementation of spring and autumn holidays in primary and secondary schools. These extra vacations, which split the academic semester into smaller parts, may disrupt learning continuity. Students might struggle to stay focused after breaks, wasting time readjusting to study rhythms. What’s more, with limited holiday duration, many families can only choose hasty trips or spend lazy days at home, neither of which brings real benefits. Worse still, it is the shortened class time that may force teachers to speed up teaching, leaving students with incomplete understanding of key knowledge. For steady academic progress, we should stick to the existing vacation system. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给校学生会写一封信，发表对学校是否应推行春秋假的想法，应首先表明个人观点，再论述具体的理由。（详解基于第二篇范文） 【详解】1. 词汇积累 反对：oppose→disapprove of, dissent from 扰乱：disrupt→disturb 强迫某人做某事：force sb. to do→ compel sb. to do 坚持：stick to→adhere to, cling to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Students might struggle to stay focused after breaks, wasting time readjusting to study rhythms. 拓展句：It is likely that students will struggle to stay focused after breaks, wasting time readjusting to study rhythms. 【点睛】[高分句型1] These extra vacations, which split the academic semester into smaller parts, may disrupt learning continuity. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Worse still, it is the shortened class time that may force teachers to speed up teaching, leaving students with incomplete understanding of key knowledge. (运用了it is… that…强调句型、现在分词短语leaving students…作状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 On the afternoon of my eighteenth birthday, I was driving my dad’s old car around town, feeling absolutely free and excited. The sun was shining, and everything felt perfect. As I made a turn a bit too quickly, the worst thing happened. There was a loud, sharp sound of metal scraping (刮擦) against metal. My heart jumped into my throat — I had sideswiped a car parked by the pavement. I stopped the car, my hands shaking on the wheel. I looked around nervously. The street was completely empty; no one had seen the accident. A powerful thought rushed into my head: “Just drive away. No one will ever know.” The car I hit was a beautiful, brand-new car, and the scratch along its door was long and deep. My own car only had a small bump. Panic filled me. I had worked hard to save money for my first semester’s college books, and I knew that money would be wiped out by this repair. The temptation to escape was overwhelming. But then, I pictured my dad’s serious face. He had always taught me that taking responsibility for your actions was what defined a person. With a heart that felt like a heavy stone, I pulled over behind the car. I found a notebook and a pen in my backpack. My hands were trembling so much that the writing was messy. I wrote down my name, my phone number, my address, and a short apology. I tore out the page, walked back to the car, and carefully put the note under its windshield wiper. Driving home, I was consumed with fear already imagining the angry phone call and the financial trouble that would follow me to college. The call came that evening. A woman’s voice, calm and steady, asked for me. “This is Mrs. Gable,” she said. “I’m calling about the note you left on my car.” I prepared for the worst and apologized in a rushed, nervous stream. She listened quietly until I finished. “The scratch on my car is quite noticeable,” she said, pausing. My stomach tightened into a knot, sure she was about to demand a huge payment. Then she added, her voice warming, “But so is your honesty.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I froze, not expecting such a response. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, I told my dad everything. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 I froze, not expecting such a response. Mrs. Gable’s gentle voice explained how her own son had once received similar grace after an accident. “Honesty matters more than any scratch,” she repeated, firmly declining my offer to pay. “Someone gave him a second chance back then, and now I’m giving you one.” Her final advice to “drive safer” lingered in my heart long after we hung up, filling me with warmth that melted all my earlier anxieties. Her unexpected forgiveness taught me that courage to be honest often meets with understanding. That night, I told my dad everything. He leaned against the table, listening without interruption. When I finished, he pulled me into a hug — his arms steady, like always. “I’m proud of you,” he said in a firm voice. “You chose integrity over fear. That’s the mark of a man.” We talked for hours, about responsibility, about second chances, about how kindness spread around. Before bed, he handed me a check. “For your books,” he said gently. Dad was right — taking responsibility wasn’t a burden. It was freedom. And that birthday, I didn’t just grow older — I grew up. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在18岁生日当天开车时不慎刮擦了一辆新车，在无人目睹的情况下，作者选择留下联系方式和道歉信。当晚，车主Mrs. Gable打来电话，她不仅没有责怪作者，反而称赞了作者的诚实，并给予了宽容和理解。作者深受感动，将此事告诉了父亲，父亲为作者的诚实感到骄傲，并给予了支持。这次经历让作者深刻体会到诚实和责任感的重要性。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我愣住了，没想到会得到这样的回应。”可知，第一段可描写作者听到Mrs. Gable的话后的反应和感受，以及Mrs. Gable分享自己儿子类似的经历，进一步强调诚实的重要性，并拒绝让作者赔偿。 ②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上，我把一切都告诉了爸爸。”可知，第二段可描写作者父亲对作者行为的反应和评价，以及父亲给予作者的支持和鼓励，最后作者从这次经历中获得的成长和感悟。 2.续写线索：愣住——Mrs. Gable分享经历——强调诚实——拒绝赔偿——告诉父亲——父亲的评价——给予支持——成长感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/account for ②拒绝：decline/refuse/turn down ③拥抱：pull into a hug/embrace/take in one’s arms 情绪类 ①坚定地：firmly/resolutely/steadfastly ②以……为骄傲：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】【高分句型1】Mrs. Gable’s gentle voice explained how her own son had once received similar grace after an accident. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Her unexpected forgiveness taught me that courage to be honest often meets with understanding.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 试卷第20页，共27页 试卷第19页，共27页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, crag, why are you standing outside in the cold? Is IT too hot in your shop? No, there's a strong smell of smoke inside. I'm staying outside until the smell is gone. You need a coat in this weather. Hello, crag, why are you standing outside in the cold? Is IT too hot in your shop? No, there's a strong smell of smoke inside. I'm staying outside until the smell is gone. You need a coat in this weather. Listen to the next question. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing. here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and attracts and birds bamboo. But I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and tracks and birds bamboo. But I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. Listen to the next question. So in the end, did you find out what had happened to your car? Yes, IT had been taken away by the police because I was badly part, but i've got IT back now. So in the end, did you find out what had happened to your car? Yes, IT had been taken away by the police because I was badly part, but i've got IT back now. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could someone come over and give me the larger size of this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague go get IT for you right away. Excuse me, could someone come over and give me the larger size of this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague go get IT for you right away. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me about these mobile phones? The basic model is one hundred and twenty five pounds, with a gold case is one hundred and fifty pounds. If you want one with all the latest features, that will be five hundred pounds. really. I just need a basic one. Can you tell me about these mobile phones? The basic . model is one hundred and twenty five pounds, with a gold case is one hundred and fifty pounds. If you want one with all the latest features, that will be . five hundred pounds. Really, I just need a basic one. Listen to the next . question. How long do we . have left? I think it's just two weeks. I can't believe IT, we're almost there. Yeah, i'm excited too. I'll be doing the introduction, right? Yes, but I was thinking that we should remove the third section or the presentation will be too long. Plus i'm looking forward to the party with the local companies . after we're done. So am I well back to the project? You are in charge of the pictures, and i'll do the speech. We need to practice a . lot this week. Okay, let's meet in the lecture room. As is always empty. how long do we have left? I think it's just two weeks. I can believe IT, we're almost there. Yeah, i'm excited too. I'll be doing the introduction, right? Yes, but I was thinking that we should remove the third section or the presentation will be too long. Plus i'm looking forward to the party with the local companies . after we're done. So am I well back to the project? You are in charge of the pictures and i'll do the speech. We need to practice a . lot this week. OK, let's meet in the lecture room, as is . always empty. Listen to the next question. When will you be finished with your work? Give me another hour please. I just have to write an environmental report before tomorrow. That's fine. Our dinner reservation isn't until eight o'clock. It's only five forty five. Now we can leave the apartment at seven fifteen. Is that enough time for you to get yourself ready? Yes, definitely. I don't want to keep your parents waiting either, so i'll try to hurry up. Don't worry, they can order snack some drinks. If were a bit late. I don't want to make them upset. They understand how important IT is to work. They'll be impressed with your commitment. They'll also be relieved that at least one of us is earning money since my book hasn't found a publisher yet. Okay, mike, let me get this done. I can't concentrate when you're joking around. When will you be finished with your work? Give me another hour please. I just have to write an environmental report before . tomorrow. That's dinner. Reservation isn't until eight o'clock. It's only five forty five. Now we can leave the apartment at seven fifteen. Is that enough time for you to get yourself ready? Yes, definitely. I don't want to keep your parents waiting either, so i'll try to hurry up. Don't worry, they can order snack, some drinks. If were a bit late. I don't want to make them upset. They . understand how important IT is to work. They'll be impressed with your commitment. They'll also be relieved that at least one of us is earning money since my book hasn't found a publisher yet. OK mike, let me get this done. I can't concentrate when you're joking around. Listen to the next question. Customer service, how can I assist you? I called two days ago without my missing package, and i'm still waiting for IT. Can I have your order number. please? sure. It's five, four, eight, seven, two, one, one. mr. Johnson, yes, i'm sorry to say there was an issue with the shipment. What's sue? The package was broken on the truck while I was on its way to you, and we couldn't send IT until we received a replacement from the warehouse, which let me check just arrived this morning. We apologize for the inconvenience. sir, that's afor I needed for a big sales presentation tomorrow afternoon. Can you get IT to me in time? All get out overnight. ID no cost you expected between ten and noon tomorrow. Are we still sending IT to three, eight, five oak street in wilmington? Yes, that's . correct. Customer service, how can I assist you? I called two days ago without my missing package, and i'm still waiting for IT. Can I have your order number. please? sure. It's five, four, eight, seven, two, one, one. mr. Johnson, yes, i'm sorry to say there was an issue with . the shipment issue. The package was broken on the truck while I was on its way to you, and we couldn't send IT until we received a replacement from the warehouse, which let me check just arrived this morning. We apologize for the inconvenience. sir. That's all I needed for a big sales presentation tomorrow afternoon. Can you get IT to me in time? I'll see IT out overnight at no cost you expected between ten and noon tomorrow. Are we still sending IT to three, eight, five oak street in whelming ton? Yes, that's correct. Listen to the next question. adam, where did you call me from just now? IT was so noisy. a gas station I was filling up my tank. Oh. you shouldn't have called me from their cell phones produced radiation that could light gas. Well, i'll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of solving mysteries and found that is actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a cell phone . solving mysteries. I watched on T. V. Every friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? No, but I wouldn't think that's possible. Plants can understand what . we say to them. Well, a scientific study show that plant growth actually speeds up if you expose them to certain . sounds over time. interesting. Do you remember when solving mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? Yes, IT was incredible that the rocks singer actually did IT. Adam, where did you call me from just now? IT was so noisy. Gas station, I was filling up my tank. Oh, you shouldn't have called me from their cellphones produce radiation that could light gas. Well, i'll be more careful next time. But scientists looked into that on an episode of solving mysteries and found that is actually not possible to cause a gas explosion with a sound phone . solving mysteries. I watched on T. V. Every friday night. Did you see the episode about whether talking to plants helps them grow? No, but I wouldn't think that's possible. Plants can understand what we say to them. Well, a scientific study show that plant growth actually speed up if you expose them to certain sounds over time. interesting. Do you remember when solving mysteries investigated whether a singer can break a glass using just their voice? Yes, IT was incredible that the rocks singer actually did IT. Listen to the next question. My guest on the show today is ale's richter's, who started the street play project in beach with road where he lives. Street play involves local residents closing off the street for a few hours so that children have a chance to play in the street safely. With the help of volunteers, SHE started at in her street. Beach would rode, and the idea caught on. And there are now street play projects fall over the city. SHE first had the idea when her oldest child was still a baby. So that's about six years ago now, but IT took at least two years of campaigning before he was actually able to make that happen. So the projects been up and running for four years now. Should love to be able to close the road for longer for the whole weekend from saturday morning until sunday evening, for example? At the moment, it's just once a week, but when he started, IT was only once a month, but she's working on IT. Now let's welcome Alice riches. My guest on the show today is Alice riches, who started the street play project in beach wood road, where he lives. Street play involves local residents closing off the street for a few hours so that children have a chance to play in the street safely. With the help of volunteers, SHE started at in her street beach with road and the idea caught on, and there are now street play projects all over the city. SHE first had the idea when her oldest child was still a baby. So that's about six years ago now. But IT took at least two years of campaigning before he was actually able to make that happen. So the projects been up and running for four years now. Should love to be able to close the road for long for the whole weekend from saturday morning until sunday evening, for example. At the moment, it's just once a week, but when he started, IT was only once a month, but she's working on IT. Now let's welcome Alice riches. 听力部分到此结束。 【灿烂六月·高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05（江苏特供卷） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why is Craig standing outside? A．To wait for someone. B．To avoid a kind of smell. C．To stay away from the heat. 2．What is the woman’s main concern about planting bamboo? A．It might grow out of control. B．It is expensive to maintain. C．It will attract too many birds. 3．How does the man feel now? A．Worried. B．Confused. C．Relieved. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Salesperson and customer. C．Tailor and client. 5．How much will the woman pay for her phone? A．£125. B．£150. C．£500. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does the man suggest doing? A．Having a party. B．Shortening the material. C．Meeting the companies first. 7．What will the speakers do in two weeks? A．Make a presentation. B．Draw some pictures. C．Start a project. 听第7段材料，回答8~9小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At office. 9．What is the woman most worried about? A．Missing the snacks. B．Failing to finish her financial report. C．Leaving a bad impression on the man’s parents. 听第8段材料，回答10~12小题。 10．What does the man want to do? A．Change the address. B．Reschedule the delivery. C．Confirm the shipment of his order. 11．Who is responsible for the problem? A．The customer. B．The shipping company. C．The customer service manager. 12．What does the man need the package for? A．For work. B．For travel. C．For study. 听第9段材料，回答13~16小题。 13．What did the man just do? A．He filled up his car. B．He bought an electric car. C．He escaped from an explosion. 14．What is Solving Mysteries probably? A．A musical. B．A TV program. C．A science magazine. 15．How does the man feel about the study on plants at first? A．It’s practical. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s impossible. 16．What did the woman see the rock singer do? A．Display a glass CD． B．Break a glass by singing. C．Use a glass as an instrument. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Teaching a class. B．Presenting a guest. C．Sharing an experience. 18．What is the purpose of Street Play Project? A．To establish a better community. B．To make children play in the street safely. C．To call for volunteers to help local residents. 19．When did Alice Riches come up with Street Play Project? A．Two years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. 20．What does Alice Riches want to do? A．Close the street longer. B．Get more children involved. C．Promote the project to other cities. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 Ocean Beach Clean-ups Status: Ongoing Projects & Conservation Help conserve beautiful Ocean Beach by joining us at a monthly beach clean-up! Volunteers will enjoy beautiful ocean views while they remove litter and debris (碎片), protect native habitats, and help minimize marine debris. This is a fun family-friendly volunteer opportunity, and volunteers of all ages are welcome. Registration is required. When: First Saturday of the month, 10 am -1 pm. Where: Ocean Beach; specific meeting location will be listed in the registration confirmation email. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if you have them — but don’t worry if you don’t, we’ll have some supplies on site for you to use. Groups: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age, Skills, What to Bring: ●Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines (PDF) for youth under the age of 15. ●Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form (PDF). Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/ guardian approval section signed. ●We’ll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear if necessary. ●Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. ●No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfill community service requirements. 21．Who can participate with standard procedures only? A．An 8-year-old child. B．A 16-year-old with signed form. C．A group of 10 colleagues. D．A 13-year-old alone. 22．What must a volunteer bring? A．A bag or a bucket. B．His own gloves. C．A personal water bottle. D．Rain gear. 23．What can be learned from the event? A．It provides necessary tools. B．It is meant for environmentalists. C．It requires people with prior experience. D．It will be canceled in bad weather. B 【来源】江苏省扬州市七校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 John Hartnett’s path to becoming a skilled furniture restorer was unexpected. Unlike many of his classmates who thrived (取得成功) in traditional academic settings, John often felt out of place. “I wasn’t a bad student, but I didn’t connect with how things were taught,” he says. He believed his future was somewhere else, but he didn’t know where until a school woodworking project sparked (激发) a deep and immediate passion within him. This initial interest led him to pursue formal training in furniture making and restoration. It was during this period that he truly understood the depth of the craft. He learned not only the skills but also the patience and respect for the material. For John, restoration was far more than simple repair; it was a process of uncovering history. Each piece of furniture, with its unique scratches and wear, told a story of past times. He felt a sense of responsibility to preserve these stories for the future. After finishing his training, John started his own workshop. His days are now spent bringing damaged and aging furniture back to its former glory. The work is challenging, requiring careful analysis and a steady hand. However, the greatest reward comes from the emotional connection he builds with his clients. Often, they bring items of great emotional value — a grandmother’s favorite chair or a table around which a family has gathered for decades. Seeing their joyful reactions upon seeing a cherished piece restored is, for John, the most satisfying part of his job. Looking back, John feels he has found his true calling. He has built a meaningful career by doing the work he truly loves, combining his hands-on skill with a deep appreciation for history and family memories. He believes that in our fast-paced world, the act of restoring and valuing well-made old objects is a powerful statement. It’s a reminder of quality, sustainability, and the lasting stories that connect us all. 24．Why did John often feel out of place in traditional academic settings? A．He was not good at his lessons at school B．He couldn’t adapt to the teaching methods C．He had a strong passion for woodworking D．He wanted to pursue a career in furniture restoration 25．What can we learn about furniture restoration from Paragraph 2? A．It only requires basic repair skills B．It helps preserve historical stories C．It is a simple and easy craft D．It focuses on material replacement 26．What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about John’s work? A．It mainly focuses on repairing expensive furniture B．The emotional satisfaction outweighs the technical challenges C．Clients often complain about the high cost of restoration D．It requires little skill but much patience 27．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．A Passion for Woodworking: John’s School Project B．From Misfit to Master: A Furniture Restorer’s Journey C．The Challenges of Furniture Restoration D．Preserving History Through Family Memories C 【来源】江苏省盐城市五校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 For decades mercury (汞) has been settling into lakes and oceans, where it turns into methylmercury — a poisonous substance that sticks to fish and everything that eats them, humans included. Methylmercury poisoning, which can damage the nervous system, “always seemed like such a difficult thing to deal with,” says Kate Tepper, a postdoctoral researcher at Australia’s Macquarie University. To try to solve this problem, Tepper and her colleagues genetically engineered zebra fish and fruit flies so that the organisms can change methylmercury into the less harmful elemental mercury, which leaves the body as a gas. The researchers injected zebra fish and fruit fly embryos (胚胎) with Escherichia coli (大肠杆菌) genes that produce a conversion enzyme (转化酶). As the scientists report in Nature Communications, the modified zebra fish contained 64 percent less mercury than unmodified ones, and the fruit flies had 83 percent less. Tepper says that the small, mercury-resistant fish could serve as a self-purifying foundation for the food chain, protecting larger fish, birds and humans that eat them. Modified insects, meanwhile, could remove mercury from the environment by eating waste. Robert Mason, a marine scientist at the University of Connecticut, says modified animals might reduce methylmercury buildup locally. However, he sees a limitation: even for small-scale cleanups, elemental mercury can change back into methylmercury once it is released into the atmosphere. Tepper thinks the modified zebra fish would ideally be introduced at highly polluted sites. First, though, the researchers need to make sure the modified fish are safe. Tepper proposes eventual field trials in small lakes so that scientists can test for unintended ecological effects in a controlled setting. Such trials are years away. However, Tepper believes someday, we could use similar methods to clean up other pollutants, like microplastics and chemicals.” This shows we can use animals to clean up pollution,” she says. “Potentially we could use this for a lot of pollutants.” 28．What does the author intend to show through paragraph 1? A．The worldwide mercury pollution problem. B．The difficulty in detecting mercury in water. C．The motivation behind dealing with mercury pollution. D．The important discovery of methylmercury poisoning. 29．What can we learn about the genetically modified zebra fish? A．They can reduce mercury in the food chain. B．They can produce more conversion enzymes. C．They are more useful than modified fruit flies. D．They are more attractive to animals that eat them. 30．What does Robert Mason say about the genetically modified animals? A．They might bring about more harm than good. B．They might not do much to cut mercury pollution. C．They are more cost-effective than existing methods. D．They should be put to good use immediately. 31．How does Tepper feel about their new way to remove mercury in water? A．Negative. B．Worried. C．Confused. D．Optimistic. D 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 Driverless taxis have turned from science fiction into daily reality in San Francisco and Shenzhen. Between April and June, Waymo completed 2.2 million autonomous trips in California — five times more than in 2024. Baidu delivered the same number across 16 Chinese cities, doubling its previous figures. These figures show a big change in city transport, promising safer roads and less traffic. But this future is limited to a few places. In most Western countries, rules block self-driving taxi services. This creates a sharp split between cities that welcome innovation and those stuck with old transport systems. The rules create two main problems. First, they slow down technical progress. American companies must get permission from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to build cars without pedals or steering wheels — parts humans don’t need when AI drives. The NHTSA also limits each company to only 2,500 such cars per year, blocking the large-scale rollout. Second, local laws directly stop robotaxi services. New York’s Taxi Commission bans autonomous vehicles from paid services. Boston lawmakers want a human safety operator in every car. In Europe, only a few countries allow testing. These cautious policies come from two fears: robotaxi might crash into people or cars and take away drivers’ jobs. Neither reason stands up to closer inspection. On safety, early data tells a different story. A study shows Waymo produces 88% fewer property- damage claims and 92% fewer injury claims than human drivers. While other companies need to prove similar results and testing remains limited to simpler cities, the numbers clearly point to safer roads. The job-loss argument also fails. While driver replacement worries are politically powerful — causing officials to set strict safety standards under protest pressure — the public interest must come first. In San Francisco, robotaxis mainly replace private cars, not traditional taxis. Demand for human-driven cabs has stayed steady as they remain more available during busy times, showing the two services complement rather than replace each other. Even with smart regulation, profit challenges remain. Each Waymo car costs $150,000 with its sensors and software. Mapping and testing may be too expensive for small European cities. Still, removing regulatory barriers would let companies expand, improve technology, and cut costs — benefiting consumers who want safer city transport. 32．What can be inferred from the data in paragraph 1? A．Baidu serves more cities than Waymo. B．Robotaxi technology is enjoying vigorous growth. C．Robotaxis dominate urban transport in the US and China. D．Waymo’s annual growth rate is five times that of Baidu’s. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Background details on robotaxi services. B．Future trends in transportation regulation. C．Specific obstacles from relevant regulations. D．Comparisons of different robotaxi companies. 34．What does the underlined word “complement” in paragraph 5 mean? A．supplement. B．Resemble. C．Conflict. D．Substitute. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards the development of robotaxi services? A．Favorable. B．Critical. C．Doubtful. D．Unbiased. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】江苏省徐州市徐州一中、徐州三中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 The Digital Doctor: A Double-Edged Sword In our increasingly connected world, the way we manage our health is transforming. Faced with minor illnesses like a persistent cough or headache, many of us now instinctively reach for our smartphones rather than the phone to book a doctor’s appointment. 36 This immediate access to a vast encyclopedia (百科全书) of medical knowledge makes healthcare appear more accessible than ever before. 37 The condition, known as “cyberchondria”, describes a state of health anxiety fueled by excessive online searching. The process often works like this: an individual researches a common symptom, only to find it could be linked to a severe illness. This can lead to self-misdiagnosis (自我误诊) and intense, unnecessary worry. 38 They advise the initial step in treatment is to drastically (极大地) reduce the patients’ internet browsing. While the web holds a wealth of information, it critically lacks professional judgment. A face-to-face consultation with a doctor provides not just a diagnosis, but also context, reassurance, and a tailored treatment plan. But a trend makes physicians feel challenged. They sometimes find patients arriving with printouts or descriptions of vague conditions they have self-diagnosed. 39 However, the internet is not solely a disruptive (破坏性的) force. As Professor Sue Ziebland from the University of Oxford has found through her research, online information is becoming a common part of patient-doctor dialogues. 40 This collaborative approach can lead to more informed discussions. Ultimately, it seems that while the virtual world can offer a helpful dose of information, the human medical expert remains irreplaceable for their experience and empathetic care. A．It can complicate the consultation process. B．Some apps even enable remote patient monitoring. C．Hence, building trusted medical websites is essential. D．Online resources offer instant guidance on all health issues. E．Experts find many such patients spend excessive time online. F．However, this convenience comes with a significant downside. G．Therefore, doctors now often discuss online findings with patients. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】江苏省苏州八校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 I used to believe a packed calendar means a full life. My days were 41 , well ahead of time, for dinners out, exercise classes, trips to the cinema — 42 that I knew to be beneficial or rewarding. I had been determined to make work less central to my life: I couldn’t 43 myself just for work as I had so much else going on. But when the time came to 44 my plans, I found that I 45 not only how much it was possible, but also my 46 to do so. As my mood and energy levels continued to worsen, social occasions increasingly felt like another 47 — something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do. Arriving to have dinner with friends became 48 to a work meeting; they registered the same in my calendar. It eventually dawned on me that scheduling far in advance was 49 me of the opportunity to enjoy myself. I had made these plans from a 50 standpoint, without allowing for the very real possibility that I would be 51 or tired. Moving to Norwich helped me 52 this habit. Within months, I rediscovered the joy of free-flowing. My days were necessarily 53 , because I had fewer local friends. I was surprised by how much I benefited from spending more time alone. I was having interesting thoughts that I suspect would have failed me had I carried on at 54 pace. My newly 55 schedule also meant that, if I finished work for the day and felt like seeing a film, I could. I started to understand what all those self-help books meant about being your “true self”. 41．A．lit up B．cut short C．booked up D．held back 42．A．activities B．tasks C．hobbies D．routines 43．A．calm B．drain C．relax D．encourage 44．A．make B．revise C．follow D．abandon 45．A．underlined B．disapproved C．endangered D．overestimated 46．A．caution B．enthusiasm C．pressure D．responsibility 47．A．duty B．favor C．honor D．pleasure 48．A．similar B．related C．contrary D．essential 49．A．informing B．robbing C．convincing D．reminding 50．A．casual B．realistic C．theoretical D．strategic 51．A．stressed B．delighted C．relieved D．determined 52．A．keep B．break C．cultivate D．document 53．A．fuller B．busier C．emptier D．longer 54．A．steady B．gentle C．regular D．breakneck 55．A．updated B．crowded C．detailed D．cleared 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】江苏省无锡市2025-2026学年高三上学期期末模拟英语试题 China has long been known as the “factory of the world”, with the Made-in-China label often linked with cheap and low-quality 56 (good). This impression is now becoming a thing of 57 past. Driven by rising R&D investment and consumption upgrades, many Chinese manufacturers (制造商) are 58 (gradual) moving up the value chain and gaining ground in the high-end market. BEIJING — Paris’ Louvre Museum has become the latest hot spot for toy collectors, with lovers lining up 59 exclusive designer toys from Chinese pop culture brand POP MART, 60 well-known characters like Labubu are redesigned after Western art masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa, Van Gogh’s self-portrait (自画像) and Manet’s The Fifer. POP MART 61 (open) a 60-square-meter store near the museum last summer as part of its overseas market 62 (enlarge), drawing fans from across Europe. Victoire, a POP MART fan from France, has been collecting the brand’s blind box figurines (小像) for a year and a half. “I’m fascinated with the ideas the blind boxes contain. They are 63 (invite) and colorful. They bring joy to the inner child within me,” the lady in her 20s told Xinhua. For decades, China has been known as the “factory of the world” for simple and low-end products, 64 POP MART’s designer toys stand as an example of a new wave of innovative Chinese products, 65 (reshape) global opinions on “Made in China” within the toy industry. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】江苏省南京市2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 66．目前，多地试点推行春秋假（spring and autumn holidays）。假定你是李华，你校学生会就是否跟进该做法征求意见，请你发表自己的见解，内容包括： (1) 你的观点； (2) 你的理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Students’ Union, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】江苏百校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷 On the afternoon of my eighteenth birthday, I was driving my dad’s old car around town, feeling absolutely free and excited. The sun was shining, and everything felt perfect. As I made a turn a bit too quickly, the worst thing happened. There was a loud, sharp sound of metal scraping (刮擦) against metal. My heart jumped into my throat — I had sideswiped a car parked by the pavement. I stopped the car, my hands shaking on the wheel. I looked around nervously. The street was completely empty; no one had seen the accident. A powerful thought rushed into my head: “Just drive away. No one will ever know.” The car I hit was a beautiful, brand-new car, and the scratch along its door was long and deep. My own car only had a small bump. Panic filled me. I had worked hard to save money for my first semester’s college books, and I knew that money would be wiped out by this repair. The temptation to escape was overwhelming. But then, I pictured my dad’s serious face. He had always taught me that taking responsibility for your actions was what defined a person. With a heart that felt like a heavy stone, I pulled over behind the car. I found a notebook and a pen in my backpack. My hands were trembling so much that the writing was messy. I wrote down my name, my phone number, my address, and a short apology. I tore out the page, walked back to the car, and carefully put the note under its windshield wiper. Driving home, I was consumed with fear already imagining the angry phone call and the financial trouble that would follow me to college. The call came that evening. A woman’s voice, calm and steady, asked for me. “This is Mrs. Gable,” she said. “I’m calling about the note you left on my car.” I prepared for the worst and apologized in a rushed, nervous stream. She listened quietly until I finished. “The scratch on my car is quite noticeable,” she said, pausing. My stomach tightened into a knot, sure she was about to demand a huge payment. Then she added, her voice warming, “But so is your honesty.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I froze, not expecting such a response. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That night, I told my dad everything. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第14页，共14页 试卷第13页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $