Unit 4 Natural disasters Reading and Thinking 同步词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

必修一Unit 4 同步词汇测试 1、 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。（共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） trapped ruining affects injured delivered length effective sufferings swept width repaired breathe 1.It rained for one week on end completely _______ our holidays. 2.The traffic issue not only ______ our everyday life, but may also threaten people’s lives. 3._____in the ruins, the girl still held a positive attitude, waiting to be rescued. 4.These old people have experienced all kinds of______ in their difficult times. 5.The _________were sent to the nearest hospital right away after the accident. 6.The dustman _____up all the fallen leaves on this street yesterday. 7.Do you want to get this book _______ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it yourself? 8.The_____ of the article should be about 800 words. 9.The air was so cold that we could hardly ________ 10.Our government has taken ________ measures to ban drunken driving. ( erupt floods crashed powerful official rescue summary damaged organized disasters shocking efforts ) 1. It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most _________ animals on earth. 2. The government appealed to the International Red Cross to help the people suffering from the _______. 3. Firemen were called out to _______ a man trapped in the building. 4. This is one of the worst natural ________ that hit the area. 5. She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great ______. 6. It was a _______ story, and we all got shocked. 7. In the accident, 6 cars were greatly __________. 8. An _______ announcement is expected in next few days. 9. Soon after the tsunami , medical teams were _______ to head for the region. 10. Although it is impossible to predict that a volcano will __________ at some minute, it is possible in some period. 二、根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Several houses were swept _____ in the flood. 几栋房屋在洪水中被冲走了 2.____ least 60% of us now bathe or shower once a day. 至少60%的人每天洗澡一次 3.He is more _______ a coach; he’s a friend. 他不仅是教练更是朋友 4. The big fire caused great damage ______ the building built last year. 大火对建筑物造成了巨大的伤害 5. His friends has suffered _______ illness for years. 他的朋友患病好多年了 6. He buried his face ___ his hand. 他双手掩面 7. We were all shocked ________ the news of his death. 我们对他去世的消息都感到震惊 8. This is the person ___________ you should thank for helping your son. 这就是你应该感谢的帮助你儿子的人 9. The girl ______ father is a soldier is in Class One. 爸爸是个军人的小姑娘在一班 10. The factory __________ we visited last week is very big. 我们上星期参观的工厂特别大 答案 1. ruining 2.affects 3.Trapped 4.sufferings 5.injured 6.swept 7. delivered 8.length 9.breathe 10.effective 1.powerful 2.floods 3.rescue 4.disasters 5.efforts 6.shocking 7. damaged 8.official 9.organized 10.erupt 1.away 2.At 3.than 4.to 5.from 6.in 7.at/by 8.who/that 9.whose 10.that/which 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $