寒假作业10 应用文写作（巩固培优）（高考真题+名校热点习题）高二英语人教版

限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 寒假作业10 应用文写作（巩固培优） 题号 难度 主题 1 较易 中国文化与节日；饮食习俗 2 较易 学校活动；邀请 3 较易 计划；日常生活 4 较易 环境保护 5 适中 学校活动；体育健身 6 适中 学校生活 7 适中 学校生活 8 适中 食物与饮料 ；饮食习俗 9 适中 个人信息 ；申请/请求/建议 10 适中 课程；情感；申请/请求/建议 11 适中 邀请 12 适中 申请/请求/建议；学校生活 13 适中 计划；申请/请求/建议 14 适中 申请/请求/建议 15 适中 微信/微博/短视频；学校生活 16 适中 学校活动；中国文化与节日 17 适中 朋友 ；日常生活 18 适中 邀请；朋友 ；学习 19 适中 学校活动；体育健身 20 较难 学校活动 1．（23-24高二上·广东肇庆·期末）假定你是李华，你校交换生Ben希望向你学做一道有代表性的中国美食，以便他回国时做给家人品尝。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐美食； 2.推荐理由； 3.制订计划(学做美食的时间、地点等)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2．（23-24高二上·广东东莞·期末）假定你是李华，你们年级将于下周二晚上举行英语戏剧比赛。请你给外教Dr.Nicholson写封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委(judge)，内容包括： 1．简单介绍比赛； 2．邀请他对比赛进行点评并提出建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Nicholson, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 3．（2007·四川·高考真题） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。 1.休息； 2.读书； 3.陪伴父母； 4.参加社会活动。 注意： 1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)； 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇： 高考—college entrance examination 社会活动—social activities Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 4．（2025·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动。你的外国好友Jim打算参加，为此发来邮件，就倡议内容询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1. 提出的建议； 2. 建议的理由。 提示词：倡议 proposal 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（23-24高二上·广东茂名·期末）假定你是学生会主席李华。随着冬天的到来，学生们疏于锻炼。请代表学生会给全校学生写一封倡议信，呼吁大家勤于锻炼。内容包括： 1.锻炼的意义；2.推荐运动项目并给出理由。 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2.文中不得透露考生的真实身份信息； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4.文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： Dear fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 6．（24-25高二上·广东珠海·期末）假定你是李华，你校新建的图书馆已投入使用。请写信给曾经在你校学习的英国交换生Chris，并介绍你们学校新的图书馆。内容包括： (1)图书馆的基本情况：如设计、设备、藏书等； (2)你的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 7．（23-24高二上·广东广州·期末）你是李华。来自英国的交换生在你校完成了一个学期的交流活动，现在他们即将回国。你作为学生代表将在欢送会上发言并送上礼物，请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1. 回顾交流活动; 2. 介绍礼物的意义; 3. 表达祝愿与期望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右; 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（24-25高二上·广东·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom是一个美食爱好者，他来信希望你介绍一下你们当地的传统美食。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍一种传统美食； 2．它的特点及你喜欢的原因； 3．邀请他前来中国亲自体验。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 9．（23-24高二上·广东深圳·期末）假定你是李华，得知某英文网站正在招聘一名兼职摄影师，你很感兴趣。请用英语写一封求职信，内容主要包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 致谢并表达希望。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir /Madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10．（22-23高二上·广东·月考）假定你是李华，暑期刚刚结束了外教Mr.Kidd的网络课程学习。请你给他写一封课程反馈的邮件，内容如下： 1．表示感激； 2．你的评价； 3．你的建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Kidd, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 11．（23-24高二上·广东惠州·期末）假定你是李华，你校为弘扬中国文化，将于下周开展“地方戏剧进校园（Local Opera on Campus）”活动。请你写一封邮件，邀请外教 Dr. Johns 前来观看戏剧表演。 内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 活动的时间、地点；3. 活动的主要内容。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Johns, Glad to know that your are interested in Chinese traditional culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 12．（24-25高二上·广东广州·期末）假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom即将来中国，作为交换生在你校学习一年。他向你询问有关事宜，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 适应交换生学习生活的建议及理由； 2. 期待与祝福。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 13．（23-24高二上·广东梅州·期末）假定你是李华，即将高中毕业。你希望报考国内大学，但你的父母却执意为你申报国外 大学，你对此感到非常苦恼，于是便给外教Miss Conner写电子邮件求助，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 你的困境； 3. 征求建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Miss Conner, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 14．（2020·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 15．（2025·浙江·高考真题）你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1) 陈述看法； (2) 提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．（2023·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画，拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信： (1)申请参加本次活动； (2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解； (3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。 参考词汇：中国工坊 Chinese Workshop 中华美食 Chinese cuisine 手工艺 handicraft 书法 calligraphy 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Jin 17．（2019·浙江·高考真题）假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．（2022·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．建议交流的具体内容及其原因； 2．交流时间和其他相关事项。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 19．（2024·浙江·高考真题）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： 1. 介绍这项运动； 2. 说明推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答： Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．（2025·上海·高考真题）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 学校英语报举办征文活动，请学生谈谈对“Don’t be afraid to get your feet wet if you want to learn how to swim.”这句话的理解。写一篇征文稿，在文中你必须： 1) 简述你对这句话的理解; 2) 结合一个具体事例加以说明。 注：文中不得出现考生姓名、学校等真实个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 寒假作业10 应用文写作（巩固培优） 题号 难度 主题 1 较易 中国文化与节日；饮食习俗 2 较易 学校活动；邀请 3 较易 计划；日常生活 4 较易 环境保护 5 适中 学校活动；体育健身 6 适中 学校生活 7 适中 学校生活 8 适中 食物与饮料 ；饮食习俗 9 适中 个人信息 ；申请/请求/建议 10 适中 课程；情感；申请/请求/建议 11 适中 邀请 12 适中 申请/请求/建议；学校生活 13 适中 计划；申请/请求/建议 14 适中 申请/请求/建议 15 适中 微信/微博/短视频；学校生活 16 适中 学校活动；中国文化与节日 17 适中 朋友 ；日常生活 18 适中 邀请；朋友 ；学习 19 适中 学校活动；体育健身 20 较难 学校活动 1．（23-24高二上·广东肇庆·期末）假定你是李华，你校交换生Ben希望向你学做一道有代表性的中国美食，以便他回国时做给家人品尝。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐美食； 2.推荐理由； 3.制订计划(学做美食的时间、地点等)。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ben, Hearing you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I am very proud and more than willing to help you with that. Without any doubt, dumplings will be a perfect choice I recommend. That’s because it is a typical Chinese food and a symbol of Chinese culture. Besides, it is also relatively easy to learn to make dumplings, as all you need is practice and patience. Why not come to my home this Saturday morning, when we can start with basic ingredients and techniques? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给交换生Ben介绍一道有代表性的中国美食。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 对…感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 非常：more than→very 乐意做某事：be willing to do→be glad to do 推荐：recommend→suggest 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Without any doubt, dumplings will be a perfect choice I recommend. 同义句：There is no doubt that dumplings will be a perfect choice I recommend. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I am very proud and more than willing to help you with that.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】That’s because it is a typical Chinese food and a symbol of Chinese culture.（由because引导的表语从句） 2．（23-24高二上·广东东莞·期末）假定你是李华，你们年级将于下周二晚上举行英语戏剧比赛。请你给外教Dr.Nicholson写封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委(judge)，内容包括： 1．简单介绍比赛； 2．邀请他对比赛进行点评并提出建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Nicholson, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Dr.Nicholson, I’m writing to invite you to be a judge of an English drama competition, which will be held on the evening of next Tuesday. The competition is from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in the lecture hall with some other activities. The purpose of this competition is to spark students’ imagination and creativity as well as enrich our school life. In the competition, you are expected to comment on the plays and make suggestions. Your honorable presence will be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达为应用文。要求考生给外教Dr.Nicholson写封邮件，邀请他担任下周二晚上举行的英语戏剧比赛的评委。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold→take place 目的：purpose →aim 比赛：competition→match 期待：expect→anticipate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The purpose of this competition is to spark students’ imagination and creativity as well as enrich our school life. 拓展句：This competition whose purpsoe is to spark students’ imagination and creativity is to enrich our school life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to be a judge of an English drama competition, which will be held on the evening of next Tuesday.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Your honorable presence will be highly appreciated.（运用了将来时的被动语态） 3．（2007·四川·高考真题） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。 1.休息； 2.读书； 3.陪伴父母； 4.参加社会活动。 注意： 1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)； 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇： 高考—college entrance examination 社会活动—social activities Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 【答案】Dear Henry, I’m glad to receive your letter.It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer vacation after the college entrance examination. First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these years.Of course,I’ll do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.I’ll spend some time staying with my parents,chatting with them and doing some housework. They’ve done so much for me,you know.If possible,I’ll take part in some social activation so that I can know more about the society. Best wishes! Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Henry写信说明自己高考后的暑假计划，并简述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划：plan→schedule 需要：need→require 参加：take part in→participate in 了解：know about→learn about 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Of course, I’ll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well. 拓展句：Of course, I’ll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well, which helps me gain more practical knowledge. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all,a good rest is needed because I do feel tired after the hard work of all these years.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句和do强调谓语） 【高分句型2】I’ll spend some time staying with my parents,chatting with them and doing some housework.（运用了现在分词作状语） 4．（2025·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。联合国正面向全球青少年开展倡议征集活动。你的外国好友Jim打算参加，为此发来邮件，就倡议内容询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1. 提出的建议； 2. 建议的理由。 提示词：倡议 proposal 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim, I’m glad to hear that you want to take part in the UN’s initiative for global teenagers. Here’s my advice. I suggest focusing on environmental protection. As we know, the environment is facing serious problems, which affect everyone’s life. If we can raise awareness about it and encourage more people to take action, it will make a big difference. Another idea is to promote cultural exchange. We live in a world where different cultures coexist. By sharing our cultures and learning from each other, we can build a more harmonious global community. I hope these suggestions help! Let me know if you need more ideas. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生针对外国好友Jim关于联合国全球青少年倡议征集活动的询问进行回复，给出倡议内容的建议及理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted 建议：suggest→advise 关注：focus on → concentrate on 提高：raise→enhance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m glad to hear that you want to take part in the UN’s initiative for global teenagers. 拓展句：Hearing that you want to take part in the UN’s initiative for global teenagers, I feel glad. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We live in a world where different cultures coexist.（运用了where引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Let me know if you need more ideas.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 5．（23-24高二上·广东茂名·期末）假定你是学生会主席李华。随着冬天的到来，学生们疏于锻炼。请代表学生会给全校学生写一封倡议信，呼吁大家勤于锻炼。内容包括： 1.锻炼的意义；2.推荐运动项目并给出理由。 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2.文中不得透露考生的真实身份信息； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4.文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： Dear fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 【答案】Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union. Given the decline in our physical activity levels with winter approaching, I appeal to all of the students to take more exercise. It is universally recognized that exercise is of great significance to physical and mental health. In addition to boosting our immune system, taking regular exercise enhances our concentration and reduces stress coming from study. To encourage everyone to live a more active life, I recommend engaging in jogging and skipping rope, which are cost-effective ways to enhance endurance and maintain a healthy weight. Another recommendation is playing basketball, which not only provides a full-body workout but also cultivates team spirit during the play. Come on! Let’s collectively prioritize our well-being by dedicating time to exercise, achieving excellence in both our academic and physical pursuits. The Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。随着冬天的到来，学生们疏于锻炼。要求考生代表学生会给全校学生写一封倡议信，呼吁大家勤于锻炼。 【详解】1.词汇积累 呼吁，号召：appeal to→ call on 增强，提高：boosting → improve 提供：provides→ offers 建议：recommend→ suggested 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is president of the Student Union. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To encourage everyone to live a more active life, I recommend engaging in jogging and skipping rope, which are cost-effective ways to enhance endurance and maintain a healthy weight.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Let’s collectively prioritize our well-being by dedicating time to exercise, achieving excellence in both our academic and physical pursuits.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。） 6．（24-25高二上·广东珠海·期末）假定你是李华，你校新建的图书馆已投入使用。请写信给曾经在你校学习的英国交换生Chris，并介绍你们学校新的图书馆。内容包括： (1)图书馆的基本情况：如设计、设备、藏书等； (2)你的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m really excited to tell you that our school’s new library has been put into use. It is a remarkable place with a modern and elegant design. The interior is spacious and filled with natural light. The library is furnished with advanced facilities and comfortable seating. There are numerous computers available for efficient searching. It boasts an extensive collection of books, including not only textbooks for various subjects but also a wide range of literature, science, and art works. I love spending time there. It’s a great place for learning and relaxation. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的告知信。要求考生给英国交换生Chris写封信，介绍学校新的图书馆。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→ thrilled 充满了：(be) filled with→ (be) full of 许多的：numerous→ a great number of 各种各样的：various→ a variety of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It boasts an extensive collection of books, including not only textbooks for various subjects but also a wide range of literature, science, and art works. 拓展句：It boasts an extensive collection of books, which include not only textbooks for various subjects but also a wide range of literature, science, and art works. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m really excited to tell you that our school’s new library has been put into use.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The interior is spacious and filled with natural light.（运用了and连接的并列谓语） 7．（23-24高二上·广东广州·期末）你是李华。来自英国的交换生在你校完成了一个学期的交流活动，现在他们即将回国。你作为学生代表将在欢送会上发言并送上礼物，请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1. 回顾交流活动; 2. 介绍礼物的意义; 3. 表达祝愿与期望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右; 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Good morning, everyone!       How time flies! One-term exchange activity is coming to an end. I feel privileged to say farewell to our UK friends on behalf of our school.       During one term, I believe you have experienced the vibrant culture of our school through exchanges both in studies and in life. We had discussions, worked on projects, and enjoyed cultural activities, through which we have formed a lasting friendship. Here, please accept these Chinese knots. They reflect people’s longing for family harmony, social stability, and a better life.       May our friendship last forever and wish you a happy journey home! Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校英国的交换生将结束为期一个学期的交流活动准备回国，请你参照下面提示写一篇英文的欢送稿。其内容包括： 回顾交流活动、 介绍礼物的意义和表达祝愿与期望。 【详解】1.词汇积累 结束：come to an end→finish 再见：farewell→goodbye 相信：believe→hold the belief that 形成：form→develop 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：One-term exchange activity is coming to an end. 拓展句：It’s a pity that one-term exchange activity is coming to an end. 【点睛】[高分句型1] During one term, I believe you have experienced the vibrant culture of our school through exchanges both in studies and in life. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] We had discussions, worked on projects, and enjoyed cultural activities, through which we have formed a lasting friendship. (运用了介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句) 8．（24-25高二上·广东·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom是一个美食爱好者，他来信希望你介绍一下你们当地的传统美食。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍一种传统美食； 2．它的特点及你喜欢的原因； 3．邀请他前来中国亲自体验。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter asking me about our traditional delicacies in my hometown. Now let me introduce dumplings to you. Dumplings are an essential food during festivals and family gatherings. They have various fillings like pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. The wrappers are thin and chewy. What I like most about them is that they symbolize reunion and happiness. Every time I eat dumplings with my family, I feel a strong sense of warmth and love. I sincerely invite you to come to China and taste the delicious dumplings yourself. I’m sure you will love them. Looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】这篇写作是一篇介绍信，要求考生介绍自己喜欢的传统美食。考生要注意题目要求的三个要点都要包含在文中，还要补充合理细节。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 美食：delicacies → specialties, cuisines 象征：symbolize → represent 团聚：reunion → gathering, get-together 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely, wholeheartedly 2. 句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：They have various fillings like pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. 拓展句：They have various fillings that include pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. 【点睛】【高级句型1】What I like most about them is that they symbolize reunion and happiness. (what引导的主语从句，that引导的表语从句) 【高级句型2】Every time I eat dumplings with my family, I feel a strong sense of warmth and love. (every time引导的时间状语从句) 9．（23-24高二上·广东深圳·期末）假定你是李华，得知某英文网站正在招聘一名兼职摄影师，你很感兴趣。请用英语写一封求职信，内容主要包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 致谢并表达希望。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir /Madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,     Learning from the website that you are looking for a part-time photographer, I would like to apply for the position.     I think I’m fit for the job. As a photography lover, not only do I have a great passion for taking photos, but also I took a course to update my skills. Besides, I once worked as a photographer for our school newspaper. So I’m confident that I’m equal to the job.     I would appreciate it if you would take my application into consideration. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某英文网站写一封求职信，应征兼职摄影师。 【详解】1.词汇积累 寻找：look for→search for 适合的：fit→suitable 热情：passion→enthusiasm 此外：besides→what’s more 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, I once worked as a photographer for our school newspaper. So I’m confident that I’m equal to the job. 拓展句：Besides, because I once worked as a photographer for our school newspaper, I’m confident that I’m equal to the job. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As a photography lover, not only do I have a great passion for taking photos, but also I took a course to update my skills. (运用了部分倒装) 【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you would take my application into consideration. (运用了虚拟语气) 10．（22-23高二上·广东·月考）假定你是李华，暑期刚刚结束了外教Mr.Kidd的网络课程学习。请你给他写一封课程反馈的邮件，内容如下： 1．表示感激； 2．你的评价； 3．你的建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Kidd, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Mr. Kidd, I’m writing to extend my sincere gratitude for all the efforts you’ve made in preparing and presenting the online course. Your course is highly informative and beneficial. It provides easy access to seeing life from a new perspective, thus broadening our minds to the outside world. Your humorous teaching style involves us in a relaxing and pleasant atmosphere, which not only stimulates my interest but also builds my confidence. If you can have a more flexible time schedule and provide a video playback, I believe we can benefit more. Looking forward to your next course. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr.Kidd写一封关于课程学习反馈的邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 诚挚的：sincere →genuine 感激：gratitude → appreciation 提供： provide →offer 期望：look forward to → expect 2.句式拓展 原句：It provides easy access to seeing life from a new perspective, thus broadening our minds to the outside world. 拓展句：It provides easy access to seeing life from a new perspective, which broadens our minds to the outside world. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Your humorous teaching style involves us in a relaxing and pleasant atmosphere, which not only stimulates my interest but also builds my confidence.（运用了which 引导的非限定性定语从句） [高分句型2] If you can have a more flexible time schedule and provide a video playback, I believe we can benefit more.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句和that（已省）引导的宾语从句） 11．（23-24高二上·广东惠州·期末）假定你是李华，你校为弘扬中国文化，将于下周开展“地方戏剧进校园（Local Opera on Campus）”活动。请你写一封邮件，邀请外教 Dr. Johns 前来观看戏剧表演。 内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 活动的时间、地点；3. 活动的主要内容。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Johns, Glad to know that your are interested in Chinese traditional culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 【答案】Dear Johns, I am writing to invite you to attend the Local Opera on Campus activity next Friday. In an effort to spread Chinese culture, our school is scheduled to invite some famous artists to put on performances in the school lecture hall. It will start at 4:00 p. m. and last for two hours. Whoever takes an interest is welcome to join us. Surely, you won’t miss this great opportunity. I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Please reply to me at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，邀请外教Dr. Johns前来观看“地方戏剧进校园（Local Opera on Campus）”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣：take an interest→be interested 参加：attend→participate in 活动：activity→event 著名的：famous→noted 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In an effort to spread Chinese culture, our school is scheduled to invite some famous artists to put on performances in the school lecture hall. 拓展句：Our school is scheduled to invite some famous artists to put on performances in the school lecture hall, whose aim is to spread Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Whoever takes an interest is welcome to join us. (运用了whoever引导主语从句) [高分句型2] I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 12．（24-25高二上·广东广州·期末）假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom即将来中国，作为交换生在你校学习一年。他向你询问有关事宜，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 适应交换生学习生活的建议及理由； 2. 期待与祝福。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to hear that you’re coming to China as an exchange student! Here are a few tips to help you settle in smoothly. First, try to learn some basic Chinese phrases. It will make daily communication much easier and help you connect with locals. Second, be open to trying new foods and participating in cultural activities. This will enrich your experience and help you understand Chinese culture better. Lastly, don’t hesitate to ask for help if you need it — our school community is very supportive. I’m really looking forward to meeting you and showing you around. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable year here. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给即将来中国作交换生的外国笔友Tom写一份回信，需为他提供适应交换生学习生活的建议，并解释建议背后的原因，最后对他的到来表示期待与祝福。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 建议：tip→suggestion, advice 与……建立联系：connect with→bond with 参与：participate in→take part in, engage in 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable, indelible 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First, try to learn some basic Chinese phrases. It will make daily communication much easier and help you connect with locals. 拓展句：First, try to learn some basic Chinese phrases, which will make daily communication much easier and help you connect with locals. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m thrilled to hear that you’re coming to China as an exchange student! (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Lastly, don’t hesitate to ask for help if you need it — our school community is very supportive. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 13．（23-24高二上·广东梅州·期末）假定你是李华，即将高中毕业。你希望报考国内大学，但你的父母却执意为你申报国外 大学，你对此感到非常苦恼，于是便给外教Miss Conner写电子邮件求助，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 你的困境； 3. 征求建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Miss Conner, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Miss Conner, I’m writing to ask you to give me a hand in solving a problem that has been bothering me. I will soon graduate from my senior high school. I wish to apply for a university in China, but my parents insist on applying for a foreign university, saying that it cannot only develop my ability to live independently, but also be good for my career path as well. No matter what I said they wouldn’t agree with me. I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Miss Conner写电子邮件，讲述你希望报考国内大学，但你的父母却执意为你申报国外大学，你对此感到非常苦恼，希望获得帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮我一个忙：give me a hand→help me 解决：solve→handle 培养：develop→cultivate 建议：advice→suggestion 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I wish to apply for a university in China, but my parents insist on applying for a foreign university. 拓展句：I wish to apply for a university in China, but my parents insist that I should apply for a foreign university. 【点睛】【高分句型1】No matter what I said, they wouldn’t agree with me.（运用了No matter what引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 14．（2020·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1. 条件及要求； 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, How are you doing? I hope everything's OK with you. Our school's drama club plans to start practising. Since you're away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place. Would you please recommend one for us? He or she should be a native English speaker, currently in Beijing, and experienced in both directing and teaching. Thank you for your help. Please take care of yourself. Remember to wear a mask when necessary. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师Jim因疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给Jim写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名外籍指导教师，内容包括：1. 条件及要求；2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：drama club (戏剧俱乐部)；plan to do sth.(计划做某事)；in one's place(代替某人)；recommend(推荐)；a native English speaker(以英语为母语的人)；currently (目前)；experienced(熟练的)；both…and…(两者都……)；take care of(照顾)；wear a mask(戴口罩)等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Since you're away in Britain, we need a drama teacher to be in your place.运用原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 15．（2025·浙江·高考真题）你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1) 陈述看法； (2) 提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Dear classmates, Recently, some of us have been filming short videos on campus. In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self-esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. Let’s focus more on our academic tasks and make good use of our time on campus. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿。要求考生针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象陈述看法并提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 记录：record → document 缺点：drawback → disadvantage 分散注意力：distract → divert 建议：suggest → propose 2. 句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 拓展句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way that we can use to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 【点睛】[高分句型 1] Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. (运用了not only...but also...并列结构和从属连词when 引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型 2] I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和虚拟语气) 16．（2023·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画，拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信： (1)申请参加本次活动； (2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解； (3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。 参考词汇：中国工坊 Chinese Workshop 中华美食 Chinese cuisine 手工艺 handicraft 书法 calligraphy 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Jin, an exchange student from China. Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity. The theme of the activity involves Chinese food, traditional Chinese handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy and painting. So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. As a Chinese, I have a passion for making Chinese cuisine, for example dumplings. Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine. I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely yours, Li Jin 【导语】本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：(1)申请参加本次活动；(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 参加：take part in→participate in 有助于：be conducive to→contribute to 促进、推动：promote→facilitate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. 拓展句：I would be very appreciative if you would enroll me in the event. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语) 【高分句型2】 So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型3】Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.(not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首引起的部分倒装) 17．（2019·浙江·高考真题）假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Alex, Learning that you’re leaving for the United States soon, I’m eagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help. Honestly speaking, it’s so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills. Under your professional guidance, I have made such unbelievable progress in English. It’s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speech contest. Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence. No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】本文是应用文写作任务，要求写一封感谢信。 【详解】1. 审题立意 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写感谢信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。 2.谋篇布局 书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段回顾Alex对你的帮助；最后一段表达祝愿。 3. 关键词和句子 根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：leaving for the United States soon，express my heartfelt gratitude，unbelievable progress，cheer me up。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。 【点睛】本文开门见山，表达了写信的目的；之后详细介绍了Alex对自己的帮助，详略得当，内容完整，同时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇：eagerly，heartfelt gratitude，Honestly speaking，professional guidance等；高级句式：Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence.使用了让步状语从句和定语从句。这些都提升了文章的档次 18．（2022·北京·高考真题）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．建议交流的具体内容及其原因； 2．交流时间和其他相关事项。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, How’s everything? I’m writing to invite you to give us an online talk on English writing. Our classmates seem to be weak in organisation. Would you please give us some suggestions on how to connect sentences logically, how to develop a paragraph, and how to structure an essay? The talk will last about an hour, and you can decide on a date at your convenience. Please let me know which platform you’ll use. It would be great if we could have a 10-minute question and answer session at the end of your talk. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份电子邮件，邀请英国好友Jim为班级做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流 【详解】1.词汇积累 最近好吗：How’s everything → How’s it going 提供、给予：give → offer / provide 不擅长：be weak in → be bad at / be poor in 建议：suggestion → advice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to invite you to give us an online talk on English writing. 拓展句：I’m writing to ask if it is convenient for you to offer us an online talk on English writing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Would you please give us some suggestions on how to connect sentences logically, how to develop a paragraph, and how to structure an essay?(运用了疑问词+不定式作宾语) 【高分句型2】It would be great if we could have a 10-minute question and answer session at the end of your talk.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 19．（2024·浙江·高考真题）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： 1. 介绍这项运动； 2. 说明推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答： Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                      Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day? How about incorporating some physical activities into your daily routine? One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and re-energize your body and mind. This exercise is recommended for several reasons. First, it helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness. Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being. So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 厌倦：be tired of→be fed up with 首先：first→above all 促进：promote→boost 提高：improve→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. 拓展句：This is a simple routine that involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 20．（2025·上海·高考真题）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 学校英语报举办征文活动，请学生谈谈对“Don’t be afraid to get your feet wet if you want to learn how to swim.”这句话的理解。写一篇征文稿，在文中你必须： 1) 简述你对这句话的理解; 2) 结合一个具体事例加以说明。 注：文中不得出现考生姓名、学校等真实个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                        Embrace the First Step      The saying “Don’t be afraid to get your feet wet if you want to learn how to swim” powerfully reminds us that mastering any skill requires the courage to start and face initial challenges head-on. It means hesitation and fear of minor setbacks will prevent us from ever truly learning.      My own experience learning to ride a bike perfectly illustrates this. For weeks, I just watched my friends ride, too scared to even sit on the bike seat, fearing I would fall. My feet stayed firmly “dry” on the ground, and I made zero progress. Finally, gathering my courage, I wobbled onto the bike. Yes, I crashed a few times and got my hands and knees dirty (my version of “wet feet”). But with each attempt, my balance improved. Within days, I was riding confidently. If I hadn’t overcome that initial fear and gotten “wet,” I would still be standing on the sidelines now.      Therefore, this wisdom applies to all skills. We must be brave enough to take the first, often imperfect, step to truly learn and grow. 【导语】本文是一篇投稿征文。要求考生就学校英语报正在举办的征文活动写一篇征文稿，谈谈对“Don’t be afraid to get your feet wet if you want to learn how to swim.”这句话的理解，并结合一个具体事例加以说明。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 掌握：master→have a command of 挫折、失败：setback→frustration 害怕的、恐惧的：scared→frightened 阐明：illustrate→clarify 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：My own experience learning to ride a bike perfectly illustrates this. 拓展句：My own experience that I learned to ride a bike perfectly illustrates this. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 It means hesitation and fear of minor setbacks will prevent us from ever truly learning. (运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句。) 【高分句型2】If I hadn’t overcome that initial fear and gotten “wet,” I would still be standing on the sidelines now. (运用了以连词if引导的条件状语从句和虚拟语气。) 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $