期末Unit 7-Unit8词汇复习题 2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

2025-2026 广州深圳沈阳九年级上册Unit 7-Unit8词汇复习题 一、单词拼写 1. He often uses the computer to s________ for something useful. 2. This cleaning t________ makes me realize how much daily labour(劳动) my parents do. 3. Journey to the West is one of the most famous traditional Chinese n________. 4. It is a bad habit to p________ to know what you don't know. 5. By the time we reached the mountaintop, we had already used up all our energy and needed a r________. 6. Jerry, don't be l________. You should tidy your room every day. 7. Mr Chen is a h________ teacher and he often tells funny jokes to make students laugh. 8. Jenny d________ her pen from the pencil box and began to take notes. 9. C________ on winning first place in the English Speaking Competition! 10. He couldn't pay the b________ because he found his wallet was lost. 11. There's a growing idea that education does not end with g________. 12. In the library, we keep s________ to have a quiet environment. 13. Though we can't a________ a big house, we are happy with our life at present. 14. I learned to read c________, and not to be satisfied with a superficial(肤浅的) understanding of a book. 15. Rome wasn't built in a day. So don't worry if you make slow p________ in your studies. 二、完成句子 1. 天气这么好，你却待在家里。真可惜！The weather is so good, but you stay at home. ________________! 2. 他把书房收拾得井井有条，以至于他从不在找东西方面浪费时间。He keeps his study in such good order that he never wastes time ________________ things. 3. 把你的目光集中于未来，但不要忘记活在当下，享受每一刻。________________ the future, but don't forget to live in the present and enjoy every moment. 4. 不要因为任何原因取笑别人。Do not ________________ others for any reason. 5. 让我们继续阅读这篇文章，在你有疑问的地方做记号。Let's ________________ the passage and mark where you have questions. 6. 大卫被指控酒后驾驶，然后他被警察带走了。David ________________ after drinking, and then he was taken away by the police. 7. 当肉的一面煎好后，玛丽把它翻过来煎另一面。When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary ________________ to cook the other side. 8. 这位女士是一位著名作家，她用“阳光”这个笔名写了很多书。The lady is a famous writer who has written many books ________________ “Sunshine”. 9. 消防员扑灭了大火，所以现在所有的工人都脱离危险了。The firemen have ________________ the fire, so all of the workers are ________________ now. 10. 我的朋友诱使我吃美味的食物，但是我拒绝了，因为我必须减肥。My friend ________________ delicious food, but I refused because I had to ________________. 11. 钱包不是我唯一丢失的东西。The wallet is not the only thing ________________. 12. 相信你自己。自信是成功的关键。________________ yourself. Confidence is ________________ success. 13. 我永远不会忘记我在长城上看到的人和事。I will never forget the people and the things ________________ on the Great Wall. 14. 真正尊重他人的人会经常得到他人的尊重。Those ________________ truly ________________ will often be respected in return. 15. 辛迪邀请我去看一部关于如何拯救濒危动物的电影。Cindy invited me to watch a film ________________ about ________________ save the endangered animals. 16. 第二天清晨，约翰走出帐篷，准备开始一天的旅程。Early next morning, John walked out of his tent and ________________ a day's journey. 17. 我最喜欢的那位老师经常鼓励我为梦想而奋斗。The teacher ________________ I like best often encourages me to ________________ my dream. 18. 白求恩是一位伟大的医生，他为数百万中国人所熟知。Bethune is a great doctor ________________ millions of Chinese people. 三、单选题 1. On Halloween, if adults don't give children candy, children can play tricks ____ them. A. for B. with C. of D. on 2. For safety, in many places, people are not allowed to ____ fireworks at any festivals. A. set off B. set about C. set up D. set down 3. As we all know, Confucius is a great thinker from ____ we can learn a lot. A. whose B. which C. who D. whom 4. —Your younger sister seems quite different ____ you. —That's true, but her eating habits are similar ____ mine. A. with; to B. from; to C. from; as D. with; as 5. We should remember the heroes ____ lost their lives for our country. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 6. Looking back to the past three years, I'm thankful to everything ____ I experienced at school. A. who B. that C. what D. which 7. —Why were her eyes ____ tears? —Because she felt ____ being dishonest. A. filled with; ashamed of B. filled of; ashamed with C. full of; ashamed with D. full with; ashamed of 8. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ____ is the world's longest cross-sea bridge has been open to traffic for a few years. A. where B. who C. whom D. which 四、首字母短文填空 Gulliver succeeded in getting away from the small men. He found a boat and tried to r (1) ________ home by sailing. However, there was a great storm at sea. The strong winds drove his boat to a strange island. Everyone on the island was very l (2) ________. They were about 20 metres tall. A farmer found Gulliver first and took him home to his daughter. The farmer's daughter took Gulliver to town. Everyone in the town was surprised to see such a small person. The Queen h (3) ________ about Gulliver and bought him from the farmer. She gave Gulliver to the King as a p (4) ________. The King enjoyed listening to Gulliver talk about his home country and his travels. All their objects(物品), such as chairs and tables, were too big for Gulliver to use, so they built a small h (5) ________ with small objects for him to live in. Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them. —Adapted from Gulliver's Travels 五、完形填空（共10小题，共10分） Dino spent each day on the streets of a big city, begging(乞讨) for money and food. He was (1) ________. He sometimes heard the sound of a coin(硬币) or two dropping into his cup and (2) ________ of people passing by. One day, he heard a noise louder than usual. If Dino had looked up, he'd have seen a young lady on her way to work. But he didn't. A little later, when he looked into the cup, he could hardly believe what he saw. At the bottom was a shining (3) ________. Dino's first thought was to go to a jewelry store(珠宝店) and that was (4) ________ what he did. He was totally (5) ________ when he was offered 4,000 dollars. Dino thought really hard since it was more money than he had (6) ________ in a long time. Then he thought about his grandfather who always taught him to do the right thing. He knew it was a mistake to make this (7) ________. He had to reconsider. Finally, he made up his mind and (8) ________ it. In fact, he didn't wait long. Two days later, a young lady came to him while he was begging. She (9) ________ herself as Sarah and asked if he'd found anything unusual in his cup. Dino reached into his pocket and (10) ________ the ring. When he saw the smile on Sarah's face, he knew he'd made the right decision. 1. A. young B. homeless C. sleepy D. busy 2. A. knocks B. taps C. steps D. beats 3. A. diamond B. key C. ring D. watch 4. A. strangely B. easily C. suddenly D. exactly 5. A. surprised B. encouraged C. relaxed D. shy 6. A. wasted B. lost C. received D. lent 7. A. speech B. gift C. deal D. promise 8. A. kept B. sold C. threw D. hid 9. A. introduced B. imagined C. advertised D. accepted 10. A. gave away B. looked over C. thought of D. held out 六、阅读理解 A Do you always keep a box of chocolates around? Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sugar. If so, you may have a problem that millions of people have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts. What's more, most sugar addicts don't even realize that they are addicted. Addiction means doing an activity over and over again, though it has bad effects. Playing computer games, drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addiction. There are four stages of sugar addiction. Stage one begins with a strong wish for some sugar. This happens because sugar causes the body to produce dopamine(多巴胺). It can create a feeling of happiness. In stage two, even after sugar has been eaten, the hope to eat more sugar remains and grows. This is because your body gets less sensitive to sugar's effects. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar to produce happiness. In stage three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad and experiences bad emotional symptoms(情绪症状), like feeling ashamed or dissatisfied with themselves. They also have physical(身体的) symptoms, such as sleepiness and weakness. Over time, sugar addiction will reach stage four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can be seen. The person might put on weight because of the added sugar in the food and drinks. Breaking sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep in mind. It's simple advice that you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, have a good quality of sleep and exercise often. Choose healthy sugar, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks which usually cause people to want to eat sugar. Don't push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly. 1. Who is most likely to have sugar addiction? A. Linda who is mad about drinking much cola. B. Jack who tries out fruit for a fruit company. C. Lucy who enjoys drinking tea every day. D. Tom who sometimes eats snacks between meals. 2. What does the underlined word “sensitive” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Easily hurt or damaged. B. Being helpful and kind to others. C. Influenced greatly or easily by something. D. Able to express yourself when you are in public. 3. What suggestions are mentioned for breaking sugar addiction? ① Exercise often. ② Avoid all sweets. ③ Say no to salty snacks. ④ Have three meals every day. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Who easily suffers from sugar addiction. B. Why sugar addiction is harmful to children. C. What sugar addiction is and how to break it. D. How to solve the problem of sugar addiction. 2025-2026 广州深圳沈阳九年级上册Unit 7-Unit8词汇复习题（答案+解析） 一、单词拼写 1. search 解析：固定搭配 search for 意为“搜索、查找”，符合句意“他经常用电脑搜索有用的东西”。 2. task 解析：cleaning task 表示“清洁任务”，句意为“这项清洁任务让我意识到父母每天要做多少家务”。 3. novels 解析：Journey to the West（《西游记》）是中国传统名著，one of + 可数名词复数 表示“……之一”，故填 novels。 4. pretend 解析：固定搭配 pretend to do sth. 意为“假装做某事”，句意为“不懂装懂是个坏习惯”。 5. rest 解析：need a rest 表示“需要休息”，符合句意“到达山顶时，我们已经耗尽了所有力气，需要休息”。 6. lazy 解析：根据后句“你应该每天整理房间”，可知前句是说“不要懒惰”，故填 lazy。 7. humorous 解析：由后句“他经常讲有趣的笑话逗学生笑”，可知陈老师很幽默，故填 humorous。 8. drew 解析：固定搭配 draw sth. from... 意为“从……拿出某物”，由 began 可知用一般过去时，draw 的过去式为 drew。 9. Congratulations 解析：固定句型 Congratulations on (doing) sth. 意为“恭喜（做）某事”，句意为“恭喜你赢得英语演讲比赛第一名”。 10. bill 解析：pay the bill 表示“付账单”，句意为“他发现钱包丢了，付不了账单”。 11. graduation 解析：end with graduation 表示“随着毕业而结束”，句意为“越来越多的人认为教育不会随着毕业而终止”。 12. silent 解析：固定搭配 keep silent 意为“保持安静”，符合图书馆的场景要求。 13. afford 解析：afford 意为“负担得起”，常与 can/cannot 连用，句意为“虽然我们买不起大房子，但我们对现在的生活很满意”。 14. carefully 解析：用副词 carefully 修饰动词 read，句意为“我学会了仔细阅读，不满足于对书籍的肤浅理解”。 15. progress 解析：固定搭配 make progress 意为“取得进步”，句意为“罗马不是一天建成的，所以学习进步慢也别担心”。 二、完成句子 1. What a pity 解析：感叹句 What a pity! 意为“真可惜！”，用于表达惋惜之情。 2. (in) looking for 解析：固定搭配 waste time (in) doing sth. 意为“浪费时间做某事”，look for 表示“寻找”。 3. Focus your attention on 解析：固定搭配 focus one's attention on 意为“把注意力集中在……上”，注意句首单词首字母大写。 4. make fun of / laugh at 解析：make fun of 和 laugh at 均意为“取笑”，符合句意要求。 5. continue reading 解析：固定搭配 continue doing sth. 意为“继续做某事”，let's 后接动词原形。 6. was accused of driving 解析：固定搭配 be accused of doing sth. 意为“被指控做某事”，由后句 was taken away 可知用一般过去时的被动语态。 7. turned it over 解析：固定搭配 turn over 意为“翻转”，代词 it 放在短语中间，由前句 was cooked 可知用一般过去时。 8. under the pen name of 解析：under the pen name of 意为“以……为笔名”，是固定表达。 9. put out; out of danger 解析：put out 意为“扑灭”，由 have 可知用现在完成时，put 的过去分词为 put；out of danger 意为“脱离危险”。 10. tempted me to eat; lose weight 解析：tempt sb. to do sth. 意为“诱使某人做某事”，由 refused 可知用一般过去时；lose weight 意为“减肥”，have to 后接动词原形。 11. that I have lost 解析：先行词 thing 被 the only 修饰，定语从句用 that 引导，“丢失”的动作对现在有影响，用现在完成时。 12. Believe in; the key to 解析：believe in oneself 意为“相信自己”；the key to sth. 意为“……的关键”。 13. that I saw 解析：先行词 the people and the things 既有人又有物，定语从句用 that 引导，“看到”的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。 14. who respect others 解析：先行词 those 指人，定语从句用 who 引导，respect others 意为“尊重他人”。 15. which/that is; how to 解析：先行词 film 指物，定语从句用 which/that 引导；how to do sth. 意为“如何做某事”，作介词 about 的宾语。 16. prepared to start 解析：prepare to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”，由 walked 可知用一般过去时。 17. who/whom/that; fight for 解析：先行词 the teacher 指人，定语从句用 who/whom/that 引导；fight for 意为“为……奋斗”。 18. who/whom/that is known to 解析：先行词 doctor 指人，定语从句用 who/whom/that 引导；固定搭配 be known to sb. 意为“为某人所熟知”。 三、单选题 1. D 解析：固定搭配 play tricks on sb. 意为“捉弄某人”，是万圣节的常见习俗。 2. A 解析：set off 意为“燃放（烟花）、出发”；set about 意为“开始做”；set up 意为“建立”；set down 意为“写下”。根据句意“为了安全，很多地方不允许在节日燃放烟花”，选A。 3. D 解析：先行词 Confucius 指人，介词 from 后接关系代词 whom，构成 learn a lot from whom（向他学习很多）。 4. B 解析：固定搭配 be different from 意为“与……不同”；be similar to 意为“与……相似”，故选B。 5. A 解析：先行词 the heroes 指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 who。 6. B 解析：先行词 everything 是不定代词，定语从句只能用 that 引导。 7. A 解析：固定搭配 be filled with = be full of 意为“充满”；be ashamed of 意为“为……感到羞愧”，故选A。 8. D 解析：先行词 The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge 指物，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 which。 四、首字母短文填空 1. return 解析：return home 意为“回家”，try to do sth. 后接动词原形。 2. large 解析：由后句“他们大约20米高”，可知岛上的人都很高大，故填 large。 3. heard 解析：固定搭配 hear about 意为“听说”，全文用一般过去时，hear 的过去式为 heard。 4. present 解析：as a present 意为“作为礼物”，句意为“她把格列佛送给国王当礼物”。 5. house 解析：由后句“供他居住”，可知是建了一座小房子，故填 house。 五、完形填空 1. B 解析：由前句“Dino每天在大城市的街上乞讨”，可知他是无家可归的，homeless 符合语境。 2. C 解析：steps of people passing by 意为“路人的脚步声”，符合乞讨时的场景。 3. C 解析：由最后一段 the ring 可知，杯子底部是一枚闪亮的戒指，故选C。 4. D 解析：exactly 意为“正是、恰好”，句意为“他的第一个想法是去珠宝店，而他正是这么做的”。 5. A 解析：由“有人愿意给他4000美元”，可知他感到非常惊讶，surprised 符合语境。 6. C 解析：receive 意为“收到、得到”，句意为“这笔钱比他很长时间以来得到的都多”。 7. C 解析：make the deal 意为“达成交易”，这里指把戒指卖掉的交易，故选C。 8. A 解析：由后文他把戒指还给失主，可知他决定留下戒指，kept 符合语境。 9. A 解析：introduce oneself as 意为“自我介绍为……”，符合句意“她自我介绍叫Sarah”。 10. D 解析：hold out 意为“拿出、递出”，句意为“Dino把手伸进口袋，拿出了戒指”。 六、阅读理解 A篇 1. A 解析：由第一段可知，糖瘾是指对含糖食物/饮料上瘾。可乐含有大量糖分，Linda沉迷喝可乐，最有可能有糖瘾。 2. C 解析：由后句“需要吃更多的糖才能产生愉悦感”，可知身体对糖的效果变得不那么敏感了，sensitive 意为“敏感的”，即“容易被某物影响的”，故选C。 3. C 解析：由最后一段可知，戒掉糖瘾的建议包括：一日三餐、保证优质睡眠、经常锻炼、选择健康的糖分来源（如水果）、避免咸味零食。②“避免所有甜食”与原文不符，故选①③④。 4. C 解析：文章第一段介绍了糖瘾的定义，第二段讲糖瘾的四个阶段，第三段讲戒掉糖瘾的方法，主旨是“什么是糖瘾以及如何戒掉它”，故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $