精品解析：浙江省绍兴市诸暨市实验初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

单元自主检测卷6。第一节，听小对话，选择正确答案，每段对话仅读一遍。One, some plants can live in the desert. Yes, they can live on a little water. They keep water . in their bodies, too. Hey, what are you doing? Oh, i'm feeding my dog is my best friend. Three, I visited my uncle's farm on vacation. What about you, Molly? Well, I just stayed home to read and relax for could I go out for dinner with my friends? dad? Sure, but you must finish homework first. five. Good morning, tim. Sorry, tina, i'm not tim. I am jim. He is my brother. Sorry, jim, you look the same, yes. but I am more outgoing than him. 第二节，听长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。Mike, can you see the big tree over there? Yes, and I know it's the symbol of your hometown. That's right. IT has a history of fifteen hundred years. What a long history IT has. Mike, can you see the big tree over there? Yes. and I know it's the symbol of your hometown. That's right. IT has a history of fifteen hundred years. What a long history IT has. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至13个小题。Long time? no. See, where did you go, sam? It's really . a good place to travel. Did you go there by yourself? No, I went there with my cousins. Did you do anything special? Yes, I visited damming lake and some other good places. Did you buy any gifts? Yes, I bought AT shirt for my father and I had for my sister. Were they expensive? No, they were cheap. The t shirt was twenty one and was five. You one? How long did you stay there? We stayed there . for three days. Did you drive a car to go there? No, we went there by plane. Long time. no. See. where did you go? sam? It's really a good place to travel. Did you go there . by yourself? No, I went there with my cousins. Did you do anything special? Yes, I visited damming lake and some other . good places. Did you buy any gifts? Yes, I bought AT shirt for my father and I had . for my sister. Were they expensive? No, they were cheap. The t shirt was twenty one and the hat was five. You one, how long did you stay there? We stay there for three days. Did you drive a car . to go there? No, we went there by plane. 第三节，听独白，选择最佳选项，独白读两遍。Hello everyone, i'm then this is a photo of my brother. He is seventeen. He's three years old than me. We are different, and in some ways we are opposite. He's been in calm. Although I am shorter, i'm heavier, i'm more outgoing. We have different hobby. He enjoys doing some reading at home when he is free, but I always go out and play football. However, we still have something in common. We go to the same school and we are friendly to others. That's all. thanks. Hello everyone. I'm then this is a photo of my brother. He is seventeen. He is three years older than me. We are different, and in some ways we are opposite. He is in in calm. Although I am shorter, i'm heavier, i'm more outgoing, we have different hobbies. He enjoys doing some reading at home when he is free, but I always go out and play football. However, we still have something in common. We go to the same school and we are friendly to others. That's all. thanks. 实验初中2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中检测卷 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分) 第一节：听下面5段小对话，选择正确答案 1. Why can the plants live in the desert?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can keep water in their bodies. B. They need a lot of water. C. The water is dirty. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the boy’s best friend? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The rabbit. 3. What did Molly do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She read books. B. She visited a farm. C. She went shopping. 4. What does the girl have to do before she goes out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finish her homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Wash the clothes. 5. Who is more outgoing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Tim. C. Tina. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the symbol of the girl’s hometown? A. An old building. B. An old tree. C. An old farm. 7 How old is the tree? A. 15 years old. B. 150 years old. C. 1,500 years old. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which place did Sam visit? A. Daming Lake. B. Beihai Park. C. Centre park. 9. How much was the hat? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 10. How did they go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 第三节： 听独白，选择最佳答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Ben? A. 15 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 13 years old. 12. What is Ben’s brother like? A. Thin and outgoing. B. Strong and tall. C. Thin and calm. 13. Who is heavier? A. Ben. B. Ben’s brother. C. Ben’s father. 14. What do the brothers have in common? A. They both like pop music. B. They are both friendly. C. They are both funny. 15. Which is RIGHT? A. Ben’s brother is shorter than Ben. B. Ben always plays football when he’s free. C. Ben’s hobby is reading. 第二部分 笔试部分（80分） 二、完形填空（满分15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 On a cold, sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. ____16____. I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very ____17____ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. ____18____ thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their ____19____ were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know ____20____ to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to ____21____ those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people ____22____ . We decided to save the ____23____ dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the deep (深的) water successfully. To my ____24____ , after people saved the smaller dolphins, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to help the other dolphins. After we ____25____ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their ____26____ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched me a lot and made my heart ____27____ . The dolphins had a great ____28____ of helping each other when there was trouble (困难). I realized that our volunteer (志愿者) group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ____29____ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure they were safe. People can always ____30____ our friends—animals. I will never forget this experience. 16. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly 17. A. amazing B. important C. dangerous D. popular 18. A. With B. Without C. By D. On 19. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. knees 20. A. where B. which C. how D. when 21. A. save B. watch C. enjoy D. find 22. A. changed B. moved C. left D. arrived 23. A. bigger B. quieter C. cleaner D. smaller 24. A. joy B. taste C. surprise D. disappointment 25. A. finished B. started C. closed D. tried 26. A. weight B. thanks C. differences D. worries 27 A. broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm 28. A. change B. direction C. sense D. interest 29. A. anyone B. no one C. someone D. everyone 30. A. learn from B. live on C. agree with D. run after 三、 阅读理解(共15小题，31-40每小题2分，41-45每题1分，共计25分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? Where are you going for the next vacation? Look at these two wonderful places. Zambia If you want to see many kinds of wild animals, Zambia will be a good choice. In Zambia, you can go into animals’ homes without any fences (围栏). You can even swim near Victoria Falls! There are only three seasons in Zambia—a hot and dry season, a wet rainy season, and a cool dry season. In the wet season, it’s always rainy and not great for visiting. But the dry season is a lovely time. Marseille, France Marseille is the second largest city in France. You can enjoy the Mediterranean (地中海的) culture there. It is also great to visit a local vineyard (葡萄园). The weather in summer is mostly sunny and clear. That’s the best time of the year to visit. But if you like cooler temperatures and visiting with fewer people, then spring or fall might be a better choice. 31. What can you see if you go to Zambia? A. Wild animals. B. Many grapes. C. Beautiful mountains. D. Lots of lakes. 32. How many seasons are there in Zambia? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. What can we learn about Marseille? A. Marseille is the largest city in France. B. People can enjoy Chinese culture there. C. It is not good to visit a local vineyard. D. The best time of the year to visit Marseille is in summer. B When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term,” they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn’t help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to the Weekly Newspaper. To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed it to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck,” they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published. By the time I finished high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing. Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book. A month later, I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask what college I studied in and what degrees I have got. The answer is none. I just write. I’m not a genius and I’m not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, “Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!” 34. What was the writer’s dream when he was 15 years old? A. To make much money. B. To become a publisher. C. To write his own books. D. To translate books into different languages. 35. When the writer told his classmates his dream, what did they do? A. They said nothing. B. They laughed at him. C. They encouraged him. D. They offered to help him. 36. What do we know about the writer from the passage? A. He gave up his writing dream. B. His book was not very popular. C. He became a successful writer. D. He kept sharing his dream with others. 37. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Writing B. Never Share Ideas with Others C. Trying to Get on Well with Others D. From Dreams to Reality (现实): A Writer’s Journey C Few activities in life can be seen timeless (永恒的). But reading a book is one of them and it is popular around the world. That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries. Here are two of my favorite books. Nancy Drew Mystery Stories Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover. I found that Nancy is a teenage detective. She is so brave and clever that I like her so much. What Nancy does still touches readers today. The Hardy Boys I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit (精神) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading The Hardy Boys by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with. So they always get bad people in the end. Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day. 38. World Book Day is________. A. on April 22nd B. celebrated in every country C. a celebration of reading D. a short-time activity in the world 39. The underlined word “fascinated” in Paragraph 2 means________. A. make someone worried B. make someone popular C. make someone bored D. make someone interested 40. From The Hardy Boys, we know the boys are________. A. clever, healthy but noisy B. talented, team-spirited and hopeful C. friendly,creative but worried D. handsome,outgoing and brave 41. The writer writes this passage to________. A. talk about his favorite books B. teach us how to read C. celebrate World Book Day D. make us enjoy reading D ①Recently, a short video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum came out on Bilibili and became a big hit in Chinese network. The video tells the story of how a Chinese relic escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. A girl acts the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉石) teapot. The teapot came alive and tried to find a way home. Later, she happened to meet a reporter on the street. The reporter’s black eyes and yellow skin made her feel warm. With the help of this reporter, she finally went back to China. After returning home, the teapot quickly visited local museums and read “letters” written by other relics that are still in the British Museum. ②“My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “One day, I will finally be back.” are lines (台词) in those letters. They moved the viewers deeply. ③The series were made by two Chinese young vloggers. They got this idea at the beginning of this year from a suggestion online. It advised creating a cartoon about relics coming to life and returning for Chinese New Year. ④They turned this idea into a video and stayed in the U.K. for three months, looking for information and making it. They said they are so glad that people are caring more about those Chinese cultural relics in the British Museum. That is also what they really want to do—making the young people care more about Chinese culture and history. ⑤In fact, some other countries also share the same calls for the return of their relics. Many African and Asian countries questioned about the rights for the British Museum to hold their relics as well. ________ 42. According to the passage, the video is about ________. A. the love story of two vloggers B. the history of Chinese relics C. the escape of a Chinese teapot D. the thanks to the British museum 43. The underline word “relic” means “________”. A. cultural treasure B. painting C. book D. toy 44. Which is the best ending sentence for ________ in paragraph 5? A. The Chinese government will ask the U.K. government to return our relics. B. More and more foreign young people will care about the history and culture. C. We all hope that the relics will go back to their home one day. D. Other countries will also make videos like this. 45. What’s the best structure for this passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 四、任务型阅读(共5题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面文中有5处需要添加小标题。从短文后所给的选项中选出符合各段落意思的标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Make your life better All clever people know that it takes some time to improve your life. This doesn’t mean that you can’t make small changes to make your life better in a few weeks or in a few days! Here is what you can do. ____46____ Some people feel very busy every day. They have to go to the crowded situation. They have to have busy work. But when you get up early, you will find few people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty. ____47____ We always become so worried, because we are busy and may forget some important things. When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life. ____48____ I know that some habits take a lot of time to change. But what about some simple habits you can change at once? When you change a bad habit, your life will become better. ____49____ Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy? Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too. ____50____ Did you fight with someone lately? If so call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better. Just as you see, simple things can help you live a better life, so you can use these simple advice to improve your life. A. Change your bad habits B. Say sorry to someone C. Drink water and milk often D. Write down a plan E. Start getting up earlier F Change your eating habits 五、语言运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 similar somewhere important communicate actual Last summer, I travelled to a small village where people spoke a different dialect. At first, I couldn’t ____51____ with them well. I thought we had no ____52____ at all. However, I soon realized the ____53____ of body language and patience. By using gestures and smiles, we could ____54____ understand each other! This experience taught me that friendship can happen ____55____, as long as we’re willing to try. You don’t always need words to connect with others. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In a ____56____ (极小的) house near the forest, a young girl named Emma found an old box. She couldn’t ____57____ (想象) what was inside. Her brother told her not to ____58____ (预料，期待) anything special, but Emma was curious. She decided to ____59____ (表演，执行) a little ceremony before opening it, just for fun. In ____60____(事实), the box was empty-- there was nothing inside! Emma felt ____61____ (失望的) until she noticed a small note. It said, “The greatest ____62____ (财富，宝藏) is kindness.” Emma smiled. She realized that being ____63____ (人类) means finding joy in small things. True ____64____ (快乐，幸福) doesn’t always come from objects. Later, she met a strange ____65____ (作家) who told her, “ Sometimes, the most ordinary things hide the deepest truths.” 六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My Uncle Bob is quite ____66____ (forget). Last Sunday, he ____67____ (plan) to take me to fish. However, he left his fishing rod at home. I was a little disappointed, but Uncle Bob’s personality soon cheered me up. As we walked along the riverbank, he told me stories about his youth. Uncle Bob is extremely honest. He once admitted to his boss that he made ____68____ mistake in an important project. Suddenly, we noticed a ____69____ (die) fish floating on the water. Uncle Bob reached ____70____ a stick to move it away. He said, “ We should clean up the river.”Then, he started talking about environmental protection. I took ____71____ (note) on his ideas. Uncle Bob also ____72____ (compare) the river today with the one from his childhood. “There’s ____73____ (little) clean water now,” he sighed. He wanted to make a connected with the local environmental group the help improve the situation. I had thought our fishing trip was going to be a waste of time. ____74____ he forgot the fishing rod, we had a good day. I expect ____75____ (have) more meaningful outings with Uncle Bob in the future. 七、书面表达（本题有1题，共计10分） 76. 根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处，并谈谈你对朋友的看法。 Differences Similarities Tina (1)Funny (★★★); serious (★) (2)do sports (every day) (3)like... (1)tall and thin (2)be good at maths and English (3)... I (1)Funny (★); serious (★★★) (2)Do sports (hardly ever) (3)love... Your opinion ....... 要求： 1. 文章内容应包含所有要点， 并适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 实验初中2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中检测卷 第一部分 听力部分 (20分) 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分) 第一节：听下面5段小对话，选择正确答案 1. Why can the plants live in the desert?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can keep water in their bodies. B. They need a lot of water. C. The water is dirty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:Some plants can live in the desert. M: Yes, they can live on little water. They keep water in their bodies. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the boy’s best friend? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The rabbit. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Hey. What are you doing? M: Oh, I’m feeding my dog. It’s my best friend. 3. What did Molly do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She read books. B. She visited a farm. C. She went shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I visited my uncle’s farm on vacation. What about you, Molly? B: Well, I just stayed at home to read and relax. 4. What does the girl have to do before she goes out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Finish her homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Wash the clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Could I go out for dinner with my friends, dad? B: Sure, but you must finish your homework first. 5. Who is more outgoing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Tim. C. Tina. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Tim. B: Sorry, Tina. I am not Tim. I am Jim. He is my brother. A: Sorry, Jim. You look the same. B: Yes, but I am more outgoing than him. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题 听第一段对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the symbol of the girl’s hometown? A. An old building. B. An old tree. C. An old farm. 7. How old is the tree? A. 15 years old. B. 150 years old. C. 1,500 years old. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Zhou Yang, can you see that big old tree over there? M: Yes. And I know it is the symbol of your home town. W: That's right. It has a history of 1,500years. M: What a long history it has! 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which place did Sam visit? A. Daming Lake. B. Beihai Park. C. Centre park. 9. How much was the hat? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 10. How did they go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Long time no see. Where did you go, Sam? B: I went to Yunnan. It’s really a good place to travel. A: Did you go there by yourself? B: No, I went there with my cousins. A: Did you do anything special? B: Yes, I visited Daming Lake and some other good places. A: Did you buy any gifts? B: Yes, I bought a T-shirt for my father and a hat for my sister. A: Were they expensive? B: No, they were cheap. The T-shirt was 21 yuan and the hat was 5 yuan. A: How long did you stay there? B: We stayed there for 3 days. A: Did you drive a car to go there? B: No, we went there by plane. 第三节： 听独白，选择最佳答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Ben? A. 15 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 13 years old. 12. What is Ben’s brother like? A. Thin and outgoing. B. Strong and tall. C. Thin and calm. 13. Who is heavier? A. Ben. B. Ben’s brother. C. Ben’s father. 14. What do the brothers have in common? A. They both like pop music. B. They are both friendly. C. They are both funny. 15. Which is RIGHT? A. Ben’s brother is shorter than Ben. B. Ben always plays football when he’s free. C. Ben’s hobby is reading. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Ben. This is a photo of my brother. He is 17. He is 3 years older than me. We are different and in some ways we are opposite. He is thin and calm. Although I am shorter, I’m heavier. I’m more outgoing. We have different hobbies. He enjoys doing some reading at home when he is free, but I always go out and play football. However, we still have something in common. We go to the same school and we are friendly to others. That’s all. Thanks. 第二部分 笔试部分（80分） 二、完形填空（满分15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 On a cold, sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. ____16____. I saw some dolphins were beached (搁浅). It was very ____17____ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help. ____18____ thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their ____19____ were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know ____20____ to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to ____21____ those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people ____22____ . We decided to save the ____23____ dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the deep (深的) water successfully. To my ____24____ , after people saved the smaller dolphins, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to help the other dolphins. After we ____25____ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their ____26____ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It touched me a lot and made my heart ____27____ . The dolphins had a great ____28____ of helping each other when there was trouble (困难). I realized that our volunteer (志愿者) group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ____29____ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure they were safe. People can always ____30____ our friends—animals. I will never forget this experience. 16. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Excitedly 17. A. amazing B. important C. dangerous D. popular 18. A. With B. Without C. By D. On 19. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. knees 20. A. where B. which C. how D. when 21. A. save B. watch C. enjoy D. find 22. A. changed B. moved C. left D. arrived 23. A. bigger B. quieter C. cleaner D. smaller 24. A. joy B. taste C. surprise D. disappointment 25. A. finished B. started C. closed D. tried 26. A. weight B. thanks C. differences D. worries 27. A. broken B. cold C. hurt D. warm 28. A. change B. direction C. sense D. interest 29. A. anyone B. no one C. someone D. everyone 30. A. learn from B. live on C. agree with D. run after 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在海边看到海豚搁浅，随后和众人一起救援海豚，以及救援过程中感受到海豚之间互相帮助的情谊，进而感悟到人类应向动物学习的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：突然，我看到一些海豚搁浅了。 Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地；Excitedly兴奋地。根据“I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea ... I saw some dolphins were beached.”可知，原本在看海豚游泳，突然看到海豚搁浅。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它们离开水是非常危险的。 amazing令人惊奇的；important重要的；dangerous危险的；popular受欢迎的。根据“ ... for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help”可知，海豚离开水需要帮助，说明是危险的。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：没有想太多，我跳出汽车，跑向海滩。 With和……一起；Without没有；By通过；On在……上面。根据“ ... thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach”可知，是没多想就去救援。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我首先报了警，但他们的人手很远。 eyes眼睛；hands手（这里可引申为“人手”）；ears耳朵；knees膝盖。根据“I first called the police but their ... were far away”可知，警察人手不够，离得远。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我不知道如何帮助它们，所以我在网上发了一条消息。 where哪里；which哪一个；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I didn’t know ... to help them”可知，是不知道帮助的方式。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我希望有人能看到它，来拯救那些可爱的动物。 save拯救；watch观看；enjoy享受；find找到。根据“those lovely animals”以及前文海豚搁浅需要帮助，所以是拯救它们。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后越来越多的人到达。 changed改变；moved移动；left离开；arrived到达。根据“three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. Then more and more people ... ”可知，先是三个男孩来，然后更多人到达。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们决定先拯救较小的海豚，然后一起努力，成功地把它们移回深水区。 bigger更大的；quieter更安静的；cleaner更干净的；smaller更小的。根据“after people saved the smaller dolphins”可知，先救较小的海豚。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，在人们拯救了较小的海豚之后，它们没有一只离开。 joy快乐；taste味道；surprise惊讶；disappointment失望。根据“after people saved the smaller dolphins, none of them left”可知，海豚没离开，这让人惊讶。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水里抬起头，游来游去向我们表示感谢。 finished完成；started开始；closed关闭；tried尝试。根据“all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around”可知，是完成救援后海豚的反应。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：在我们完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都从水里抬起头，游来游去向我们表示感谢。 weight重量；thanks感谢；differences不同；worries担忧。根据“swam around to show their ... to us”可知，海豚游来游去是表示感谢。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这让我很感动，让我的心温暖。 broken破碎的；cold冷的；hurt受伤的；warm温暖的。根据“It touched me a lot”可知，被感动，心会温暖。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：海豚在遇到困难时互相帮助的意识很强。 change改变；direction方向；sense意识；interest兴趣。根据“of helping each other when there was trouble”可知，是互相帮助的意识。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：在这么冷的一天，没有人在乎被弄湿或弄脏。 anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure they were safe”可知，大家都尽力救海豚，没人在乎湿或脏。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：人们总是可以向我们的朋友——动物学习。 learn from向……学习；live on以……为生；agree with同意；run after追逐。根据前文海豚互相帮助，人类救援海豚，可知是向动物学习。故选A。 三、 阅读理解(共15小题，31-40每小题2分，41-45每题1分，共计25分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling? Where are you going for the next vacation? Look at these two wonderful places. Zambia If you want to see many kinds of wild animals, Zambia will be a good choice. In Zambia, you can go into animals’ homes without any fences (围栏). You can even swim near Victoria Falls! There are only three seasons in Zambia—a hot and dry season, a wet rainy season, and a cool dry season. In the wet season, it’s always rainy and not great for visiting. But the dry season is a lovely time. Marseille, France Marseille is the second largest city in France. You can enjoy the Mediterranean (地中海的) culture there. It is also great to visit a local vineyard (葡萄园). The weather in summer is mostly sunny and clear. That’s the best time of the year to visit. But if you like cooler temperatures and visiting with fewer people, then spring or fall might be a better choice. 31. What can you see if you go to Zambia? A. Wild animals. B. Many grapes. C. Beautiful mountains. D. Lots of lakes. 32. How many seasons are there in Zambia? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. What can we learn about Marseille? A. Marseille is the largest city in France. B. People can enjoy Chinese culture there. C. It is not good to visit a local vineyard. D. The best time of the year to visit Marseille is in summer. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要推荐了两个风格迥异的旅行目的地——赞比亚和法国马赛，并分别介绍它们的特色、最佳旅行季节及注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to see many kinds of wild animals, Zambia will be a good choice.”可知，如果你去赞比亚，你能看到野生动物。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are only three seasons in Zambia”可知，赞比亚只有三个季节。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather in summer is mostly sunny and clear. That’s the best time of the year to visit.”可知，一年中参观马赛的最佳时间是夏天。故选D。 B When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me. “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term,” they said. I was deeply hurt and I couldn’t help crying. That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my broken dream and mailed it to the Weekly Newspaper. To my surprise, they published (发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I showed it to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck,” they said. However, I had tasted the joy of success because my first poem was published. By the time I finished high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I never talked about my writing dream to my classmates again. I just kept on my dream by myself and kept writing. Later, I wrote a book about how I understood and felt about my life. It took me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher and mailed my book. A month later I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller (畅销书). People often ask what college I studied in and what degrees I have got. The answer is none. I just write. I’m not a genius and I’m not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of being a writer, I should say, “Yes, you can be writers. Always keep writing!” 34. What was the writer’s dream when he was 15 years old? A. To make much money. B. To become a publisher. C. To write his own books. D. To translate books into different languages. 35. When the writer told his classmates his dream, what did they do? A. They said nothing. B. They laughed at him. C. They encouraged him. D. They offered to help him. 36. What do we know about the writer from the passage? A. He gave up his writing dream. B. His book was not very popular. C. He became a successful writer. D. He kept sharing his dream with others. 37. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Writing B. Never Share Ideas with Others C. Trying to Get on Well with Others D. From Dreams to Reality (现实): A Writer’s Journey 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个15岁的拿着D成绩的少年用坚持改写了结局，从被嘲讽的写作梦想到全球畅销书作家的过程。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was going to write my own books”可知，他的梦想是“写自己的书”，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“All the students nearly fell out of their chairs, laughing at me”可知，同学的行为是“嘲笑他”，故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It came out in 15 languages and became a bestseller”可知，作者的书被翻译成15种语言并成为畅销书，说明他最终成为成功作家。故选C。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。文章核心是作者从被嘲笑的梦想者到成功作家的历程，强调坚持的重要性。选项D“从梦想到现实：一个作家的旅程”最贴切。故选D。 C Few activities in life can be seen timeless (永恒的). But reading a book is one of them and it is popular around the world. That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries. Here are two of my favorite books. Nancy Drew Mystery Stories Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover. I found that Nancy is a teenage detective. She is so brave and clever that I like her so much. What Nancy does still touches readers today. The Hardy Boys I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit (精神) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading The Hardy Boys by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with. So they always get bad people in the end. Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day. 38. World Book Day is________. A. on April 22nd B. celebrated in every country C. a celebration of reading D. a short-time activity in the world 39. The underlined word “fascinated” in Paragraph 2 means________. A. make someone worried B. make someone popular C. make someone bored D. make someone interested 40. From The Hardy Boys, we know the boys are________. A. clever, healthy but noisy B. talented, team-spirited and hopeful C. friendly,creative but worried D. handsome,outgoing and brave 41. The writer writes this passage to________. A. talk about his favorite books B. teach us how to read C. celebrate World Book Day D. make us enjoy reading 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过介绍世界读书日，分享自己喜爱的两本书，传达阅读的意义与价值。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s why April 23rd is World Book Day. This celebration (庆祝) of reading is the biggest of its kind in over 100 countries.”可知，世界读书日是对阅读的一种庆祝，且不是在4月22日，不是在每个国家庆祝，也不是短期活动。故选C。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Nancy Drew Mystery Stories has fascinated millions of girls for a while. It has been nearly 90 years. I still remember picking up my first book. I wanted to know what could be so special about the pretty girl on the cover.”可知，这本书能让很多女孩感兴趣，“fascinated”意思是使某人感兴趣。与选项D“引起某人的兴趣”意思相同。故选D。 40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love stories that people must use their minds and team spirit ( 精神 ) to solve problems. That’s why I am rereading  The Hardy Boys  by Franklin W. Dixon. In these detective stories, the clever boys work together to solve problems! When things get worse, the Hardy boys are never worried because they know they have great partners to work with.”可知，这些男孩聪明、有团队精神且充满希望。故选B。 【41题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Here are two of my favorite books.”以及后文对两本书的介绍，还有“Reading doesn’t just teach you new words. Good stories can teach you important lessons about life. Books can also take you to new worlds and excite you. So pick up your favorite book, and read it on World Book Day.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了谈论自己最喜欢的书。B选项“教我们如何阅读”、C选项“庆祝世界读书日”、D选项“让我们享受阅读”均不是主要目的。故选A。 D ①Recently, a short video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum came out on Bilibili and became a big hit in Chinese network. The video tells the story of how a Chinese relic escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. A girl acts the role of an ancient Chinese jade (玉石) teapot. The teapot came alive and tried to find a way home. Later, she happened to meet a reporter on the street. The reporter’s black eyes and yellow skin made her feel warm. With the help of this reporter, she finally went back to China. After returning home, the teapot quickly visited local museums and read “letters” written by other relics that are still in the British Museum. ②“My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “One day, I will finally be back.” are lines (台词) in those letters. They moved the viewers deeply. ③The series were made by two Chinese young vloggers. They got this idea at the beginning of this year from a suggestion online. It advised creating a cartoon about relics coming to life and returning for Chinese New Year. ④They turned this idea into a video and stayed in the U.K. for three months, looking for information and making it. They said they are so glad that people are caring more about those Chinese cultural relics in the British Museum. That is also what they really want to do—making the young people care more about Chinese culture and history. ⑤In fact, some other countries also share the same calls for the return of their relics. Many African and Asian countries questioned about the rights for the British Museum to hold their relics as well. ________ 42. According to the passage, the video is about ________. A. the love story of two vloggers B. the history of Chinese relics C. the escape of a Chinese teapot D. the thanks to the British museum 43. The underline word “relic” means “________”. A. cultural treasure B. painting C. book D. toy 44. Which is the best ending sentence for ________ in paragraph 5? A. The Chinese government will ask the U.K. government to return our relics. B. More and more foreign young people will care about the history and culture. C. We all hope that the relics will go back to their home one day. D. Other countries will also make videos like this. 45. What’s the best structure for this passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了名叫《逃离大英博物馆》的视频短片。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The video tells the story of how a Chinese relic escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China. A girl acts the role of an ancient Chinese jade teapot. The teapot came alive and tried to find a way home.”可知，视频短片主要讲述了一个中国茶壶的逃脱。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“escapes from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.”和“My family, I have been lost for a long time”可知，短片中的小玉壶原是中国的文化宝物，从大英博物馆逃出回到了中国。划线单词意思是文化宝物。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In fact, some other countries also share the same calls for the return of their relics. Many African and Asian countries questioned about the rights for the British Museum to hold their relics as well.”可知，其他国家也要求归还他们的宝物。可以推测，接下来这些国家为了表达想要要回自己国家宝物的愿望，也会制作类似视频。故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一、二段主要介绍了这个视频的内容；第三、四段介绍了制作者的目的；第五段介绍了其他国家类似的呼声。故选A。 四、任务型阅读(共5题，每小题1分，满分5分) 下面文中有5处需要添加小标题。从短文后所给的选项中选出符合各段落意思的标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Make your life better All clever people know that it takes some time to improve your life. This doesn’t mean that you can’t make small changes to make your life better in a few weeks or in a few days! Here is what you can do. ____46____ Some people feel very busy every day. They have to go to the crowded situation. They have to have busy work. But when you get up early, you will find few people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty. ____47____ We always become so worried, because we are busy and may forget some important things. When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life. ____48____ I know that some habits take a lot of time to change. But what about some simple habits you can change at once? When you change a bad habit, your life will become better. ____49____ Do you know that unhealthy food can make you feel unhappy? Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too. ____50____ Did you fight with someone lately? If so, call him or her and say sorry. Not only will you make him or her happy but you will also feel better. Just as you see, simple things can help you live a better life, so you can use these simple advice to improve your life. A. Change your bad habits B. Say sorry to someone C. Drink water and milk often D. Write down a plan E. Start getting up earlier F. Change your eating habits 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. F 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了从几个小的方面入手来改善自己的生活。 46题详解】 根据“But when you get up early, you will find few people and when you get on the bus, you will find it is almost empty.”可知此处是关于早起，选项E“开始早起”与之相符，故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“When you write down a plan, you start feeling more comfortable about your future and you will worry less in your life.”可知此处是关于写计划，选项D“写计划”与之相符，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“But what about some simple habits you can change at once?”可知此处是关于改变不好的习惯，选项A“改掉坏习惯”与之相符，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Once you start eating healthy food, your health will be better and your life will be better, too.”可知此处是关于饮食习惯，选项F“改变饮食习惯”与之相符，故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“If so, call him or her and say sorry”可知此处是向别人道歉，选项B“向某人道歉”与之相符，故选B。 五、语言运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 similar somewhere important communicate actual Last summer, I travelled to a small village where people spoke a different dialect. At first, I couldn’t ____51____ with them well. I thought we had no ____52____ at all. However, I soon realized the ____53____ of body language and patience. By using gestures and smiles, we could ____54____ understand each other! This experience taught me that friendship can happen ____55____, as long as we’re willing to try. You don’t always need words to connect with others. 【答案】51. communicate 52. similarities 53. importance 54. actually 55. anywhere 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去一个小村庄旅行时，因语言不通而遇到交流困难，最终通过肢体语言和耐心实现沟通的经历。文章强调了肢体语言和耐心在跨语言交流中的重要性，以及友谊可以在任何地方发生，只要愿意尝试。 【51题详解】 句意：起初，我无法和他们很好地交流。根据“I couldn’t...with them well”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“无法和他们很好地交流”，communicate“交流”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形。故填communicate。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为我们根本没有相似之处。根据“I thought we had no...at all”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“没有相似之处”，similarity“相似之处”，名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填similarities。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，我很快意识到肢体语言和耐心的重要性。根据“the...of body language and patience”和“ By using gestures and smiles”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“肢体语言和耐心的重要性”，important“重要的”，形容词，此处应用其名词形式importance。故填importance。 【54题详解】 句意：通过使用手势和微笑，我们实际上可以互相理解！根据“  By using gestures and smiles, we could...understand each other”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“通过手势和微笑的交流，实际上可以互相理解”，actual“实际的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式actually修饰动词。故填actually。 【55题详解】 句意：这段经历告诉我，只要我们愿意尝试，友谊可以在任何地方发生。根据“friendship can happen...”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“友谊可以在任何地方发生”，somewhere“某地”，此处应用anywhere“任何地方”作状语。故填anywhere。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In a ____56____ (极小的) house near the forest, a young girl named Emma found an old box. She couldn’t ____57____ (想象) what was inside. Her brother told her not to ____58____ (预料，期待) anything special, but Emma was curious. She decided to ____59____ (表演，执行) a little ceremony before opening it, just for fun. In ____60____(事实), the box was empty-- there was nothing inside! Emma felt ____61____ (失望的) until she noticed a small note. It said, “The greatest ____62____ (财富，宝藏) is kindness.” Emma smiled. She realized that being ____63____ (人类) means finding joy in small things. True ____64____ (快乐，幸福) doesn’t always come from objects. Later, she met a strange ____65____ (作家) who told her, “ Sometimes, the most ordinary things hide the deepest truths.” 【答案】56. tiny 57. imagine 58. expect 59. perform 60. fact 61. disappointed 62. treasure 63. human 64. happiness 65. writer 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma在发现旧盒子的过程中明白真正的财富和幸福来源于善良与内心感受的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：在森林附近的一所极小的房子里，一个名叫艾玛的小女孩发现了一个旧盒子。tiny“极小的”，形容词，用来修饰名词house，符合句意。故填tiny。 【57题详解】 句意：她无法想象里面是什么。imagine“想象”，动词；情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形，符合句子结构和语境。故填imagine。 【58题详解】 句意：她的哥哥告诉她不要期待有什么特别的事情，但艾玛很好奇。expect“预料，期待”，动词；tell sb.not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，to后接动词原形，符合句子结构和语境。故填expect。 【59题详解】 句意：她决定在打开它之前表演一个小小的仪式，只是为了好玩。perform意为“表演；执行”，动词；decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，to后接动词原形，符合句子结构和语境。故填perform。 【60题详解】 句意：事实上，盒子是空的——里面什么也没有！in fact意为“事实上”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填fact。 【61题详解】 句意：Emma感到很失望，直到她注意到一张小纸条。根据“felt”可知，此处需用形容词作表语；“失望的”对应的形容词为disappointed，符合语境。故填disappointed。 【62题详解】 句意：上面写着：“最伟大的财富是善良。”根据“The greatest”可知，此处需用名词单数；“财富，宝藏”对应的英语单词为treasure，符合语境。故填treasure。 【63题详解】 句意：她意识到，作为人类，意味着在小事中找到快乐。“being+名词”表示“作为……”，“人类”对应的英语单词为human，符合语境。故填human。 【64题详解】 句意：真正的快乐不总是来自物质。happiness“快乐；幸福”，名词，用作主语，为不可数名词，故填happiness。 【65题详解】 句意：后来，她遇到了一位奇怪的作家，他告诉她：“有时候，最平凡的事物隐藏着最深刻的真理。”writer“作家”，名词，符合句意。前有a修饰，用单数形式，故填writer。 六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My Uncle Bob is quite ____66____ (forget). Last Sunday, he ____67____ (plan) to take me to fish. However, he left his fishing rod at home. I was a little disappointed, but Uncle Bob’s personality soon cheered me up. As we walked along the riverbank, he told me stories about his youth. Uncle Bob is extremely honest. He once admitted to his boss that he made ____68____ mistake in an important project. Suddenly, we noticed a ____69____ (die) fish floating on the water. Uncle Bob reached ____70____ a stick to move it away. He said, “ We should clean up the river.”Then, he started talking about environmental protection. I took ____71____ (note) on his ideas. Uncle Bob also ____72____ (compare) the river today with the one from his childhood. “There’s ____73____ (little) clean water now,” he sighed. He wanted to make a connected with the local environmental group the help improve the situation. I had thought our fishing trip was going to be a waste of time. ____74____ he forgot the fishing rod, we had a good day. I expect ____75____ (have) more meaningful outings with Uncle Bob in the future. 【答案】66. forgetful 67. planned 68. a 69. dead 70. for 71. notes 72. compared 73. less 74. Though##Although 75. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃叔叔虽然健忘、忘带鱼竿，但依然和“我”在河边度过了一次充满意义的环保主题之行。 【66题详解】 句意：我的鲍勃叔叔相当健忘。quite修饰形容词，forget的形容词形式是forgetful健忘的，符合“忘带鱼竿”的情节。故填 forgetful。 【67题详解】 句意：上周日，他计划带我去钓鱼。时间状语Last Sunday是过去时标志，动词plan需用过去式planned。故填planned。 【68题详解】 句意：他曾向老板承认自己在一个重要项目中犯了一个错误。make a mistake是固定搭配，意为“犯错误”。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：突然，我们注意到一条死鱼漂浮在水面上。修饰名词fish需用形容词，die的形容词形式是dead死的。故填dead。 【70题详解】 句意：鲍勃叔叔伸手去拿一根棍子想把它移开。reach for是固定短语，意为“伸手去拿”。故填for。 【71题详解】 句意：我把他的想法记了下来。take notes是固定搭配，意为“记笔记”，note需用复数形式notes。故填notes。 【72题详解】 句意：鲍勃叔叔还把如今的这条河和他童年时的那条河做了比较。全文讲述过去的经历，动词compare需用过去式compared。故填compared。 【73题详解】 句意：他叹气道：“现在干净的水更少了。”此处是现在与过去的水质对比，little的比较级是less更少的。故填less。 【74题详解】 句意：虽然他忘了带鱼竿，但我们度过了愉快的一天。前半句“忘了带鱼竿”和后半句“度过愉快的一天”是转折让步关系，用Though/Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，放在句首，首字母要大写故填Though/Although。 【75题详解】 句意：我期待未来能和鲍勃叔叔有更多有意义的外出活动。expect to do sth.，意为“期待做某事”，因此动词have需要用不定式形式to have。故填to have。 七、书面表达（本题有1题，共计10分） 76. 根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处，并谈谈你对朋友的看法。 Differences Similarities Tina (1)Funny (★★★); serious (★) (2)do sports (every day) (3)like... (1)tall and thin (2)be good at maths and English (3)... I (1)Funny (★); serious (★★★) (2)Do sports (hardly ever) (3)love... Your opinion ....... 要求： 1. 文章内容应包含所有要点， 并适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Tina is my best friend. We have many similarities. We are both tall and thin. Also, we are good at maths and English. However, we are quite different. I’m not as funny as Tina, but I’m more serious. She does sports every day, while I hardly exercise. She loves reading, but I love painting. In my opinion, friends don’t need to be the same. We can learn from each other’s differences and support each other. True friendship means accepting and respecting differences, and growing together. Tina and I may have different hobbies, but our friendship is strong and special. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需根据表格对比两人在性格、运动、爱好等方面的异同，并阐述对朋友的看法，语言客观，体现积极友谊观。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明Tina是好朋友并说明两人有共同点； 第二步，具体描述共同点（外貌、擅长学科）； 第三步，用However转折，对比两人差异（性格、运动频率、爱好）； 第四步，提出个人对友谊的看法（接纳差异、互相学习与支持）； 第五步，总结友谊的本质（尊重差异、共同成长、关系牢固）。 [亮点词汇] ①tall and thin又高又瘦 ②hardly几乎不 ③true friendship真正的友谊 ④learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] ①She does sports every day, while I hardly ever exercise. (while表对比) ②In my opinion, friends don’t need to be the same. (in my opinion引出观点) ③True friendship means accepting and respecting differences, and growing together. (动名词作宾语，并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $