Unit 1～8 期末语法复习专项训练 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语上册

沪教版七年级英语上Unit 1~8 期末语法复习专项训练 Unit 1 Friendship 语法知识点：Wh-疑问句（what/who/where/why/how/how often等）；人称代词主格/宾格；名词所有格 一、用适当的疑问词或代词填空 1. ______ is your best friend? I want to meet him. 2. My brother likes reading. ______ often borrows books from the library. 3. This is ______ (Tom) notebook. It has his name on it. 4. ______ do you usually go to the library? After school. 5. ______ bag is this? It looks like yours. 二、单项选择 1. —______ do you like your new deskmate? —Because he is very patient and helpful. A. What B. Why C. Where D. How 2. Let ______ show you the way to the main hall. We can help ______ find the office. A. I; you B. me; you C. I; your D. me; your 3. —______ do you go to the park with your friends? —Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much 4. The two ______ classroom is very clean. They clean it every day. A. girl’s B. girls’ C. girl D. girls 5. —______ did you meet your old friend? —At the school gate this morning. A. What B. Where C. How D. Why 三、句型转换 1. I like Lisa because she is honest.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ Lisa? 2. My best friend is Peter.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your best friend? 3. We go to the cinema once a month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ you go to the cinema? 4. He usually plays football after school.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he usually ______ after school? 5. This is Amy's pen.（对划线部分提问） ______ pen is this? Unit 2 School life 语法知识点：一般现在时（动词三单、频率副词）；情态动词can表能力；祈使句 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. My sister ______ (go) to junior high school and she ______ (study) very hard. 2. Tom often ______ (practise) playing basketball after school. 3. We usually ______ (do) our homework at 7 p.m. 4. —______ your mother ______ (watch) TV in the evening? —No, she ______ (read) magazines. 5. The students ______ (have) a PE lesson twice a week. 6. Lily ______ (can) play the piano well, but she ______ (can not) play the guitar. 二、单项选择 1. My father ______ to work by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 2. —______ you often ______ the dishes after dinner? —Yes, I do. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Do; does D. Does; plays 3. She ______ like geography because she thinks it’s boring. A. isn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. not 4. We ______ a class meeting every Friday afternoon. A. have B. has C. having D. had 5. —______ you swim across the river? —No, I can’t. It’s too dangerous. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need 三、句型转换 1. He walks to school every morning.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to school every morning. 2. They have lunch at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ lunch at school? 3. She does her homework in the evening.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ her homework? 4. We go to the library twice a month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ you go to the library? 5. My mother likes cooking.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ cooking? Unit 3 The seasons 语法知识点：描述天气/感受的形容词；形容词原级；一般现在时表习惯 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. It is ______ (sun) today. Let’s go for a picnic. 2. The wind blows ______ (strong) in winter. 3. Spring is a ______ (wonder) season with green trees and colorful flowers. 4. The sea water is ______ (salt) in summer. 5. The days are ______ (long) in summer than in winter. 二、单项选择 1. The weather in spring is ______. We all like it. A. warm B. warmly C. warmer D. warmest 2. —What’s the weather like in autumn? —It’s ______. A. snow B. rainy C. wind D. cloud 3. This book is as ______ as that one. I like both of them. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 4. The river is not ______ for us to swim in. It’s too deep. A. safe B. safely C. safer D. safest 5. In spring, the trees turn ______ and the flowers come out. A. green B. greenly C. greener D. greenest 三、句型转换 1. It is cold in winter.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is in winter! 2. We usually fly kites in the park in spring.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you usually fly kites in spring? 3. Summer is hot.（改为否定句） Summer ______ ______ hot. 4. The temperature is about 25℃ today.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the temperature today? 5. I like spring because it’s warm.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like spring? Unit 4 The Earth 语法知识点：There is/are 句型；可数/不可数名词；some/any 用法 一、用 is / are / some / any 填空 1. ______ ______ a lot of plastic pollution in the ocean. 2. —Is there ______ fresh water in the bottle? —No, there isn’t. But there is ______ salt water. 3. ______ ______ many kinds of animals on the Earth. 4. We need ______ information about the solar system. 5. There ______ ______ deserts in the north of China. 二、单项选择 1. ______ some pollution in the river. We should protect it. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 2. —Are there ______ whales in the sea? —Yes, there are ______. A. any; some B. some; any C. any; any D. some; some 3. There ______ a lot of ice on the North Pole. A. is B. are C. have D. has 4. —Is there ______ oil under the ground? —Yes, there is ______. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any 5. There ______ many kinds of plants in the rainforest. A. is B. are C. have D. has 三、句型转换 1. There is some plastic in the ocean.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ plastic in the ocean. 2. There are many kinds of animals on the Earth.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ on the Earth? 3. There is a desert in the west of China.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a desert in the west of China? 4. There are five oceans in the world.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ oceans are there in the world? 5. There is some water in the glass.（改为同义句） The glass ______ ______ water. Unit 5 Off to space 语法知识点：一般将来时（will / be going to）；表示未来的时间状语 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. We ______ (visit) the space museum next week. 2. —What ______ you ______ (do) tomorrow? —I’m going to watch a space movie. 3. The spaceship ______ (take) off in 10 minutes. 4. They ______ (not have) a picnic this weekend because it will rain. 5. I think humans ______ (live) on Mars in the future. 二、单项选择 1. —______ you go to the space station with me? —Yes, I will. A. Do B. Will C. Are D. Did 2. She ______ going to be an astronaut when she grows up. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. —What will the future be like? —People ______ travel to space easily. A. will B. are C. do D. did 4. We ______ have a test next Monday. Please get ready. A. will B. are C. do D. did 5. —______ is he going to leave for space? —Next month. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why 三、句型转换 1. I will go to the moon one day.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to the moon one day. 2. They are going to have a space party this Friday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they going to have a space party? 3. She will buy a new spacesuit.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ a new spacesuit? 4. He is going to visit the Mars rover.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he going to ______? 5. We will live in a space hotel.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ ______ live in a space hotel. Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 语法知识点：条件句（If 引导的第一条件句）；表示地点的介词 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (not go) to the Great Wall. 2. If you ______ (visit) Shanghai, you ______ (see) the Oriental Pearl Tower. 3. If she ______ (have) enough money, she ______ (travel) to Japan. 4. If we ______ (take) a map, we ______ (not get) lost. 5. If they ______ (work) hard, they ______ (pass) the exam. 二、单项选择 1. If you ______ carefully, you ______ the meaning of the story. A. listen; will understand B. listen; understand C. will listen; understand D. will listen; will understand 2. —What will you do if you ______ a new word? —I will look it up in the dictionary. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. are meeting 3. If she ______ tomorrow, I ______ her the truth. A. comes; will tell B. will come; tell C. comes; tell D. will come; will tell 4. If you ______ the West Lake, you ______ it. A. visit; will love B. will visit; love C. visit; love D. will visit; will love 5. If it ______ sunny, we ______ a picnic. A. is; will have B. will be; have C. is; have D. will be; will have 三、句型转换 1. If you run fast, you will catch the bus.（改为否定句） If you ______ ______ fast, you ______ ______ the bus. 2. She will go shopping if she has time.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ if she has time? 3. If we plant more trees, the air will be fresher.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______ if we want the air to be fresher? 4. He will finish the work on time if he works hard.（改为同义句） He ______ finish the work on time ______ he ______ hard. 5. If you go to Beijing, you will visit the Forbidden City.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the Forbidden City if you go to Beijing? Unit 7 Fun after school 语法知识点：一般过去时（规则/不规则动词）；表示过去的时间状语 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. We ______ (have) a clubs fair last week. 2. Tom ______ (take) part in a charity sale yesterday. 3. She ______ (not go) to the outing because she was ill. 4. —______ you ______ (enjoy) the hiking trip? —Yes, we did. 5. They ______ (win) the competition last month. 二、单项选择 1. He ______ a model rocket last weekend. A. build B. builds C. built D. will build 2. —When did you ______ the school? —At 8 o’clock this morning. A. arrive B. get C. reach D. arrive in 3. We ______ to the cinema last night, but we didn’t watch the film. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 4. She ______ a lot of photos at the clubs fair. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 5. —What did you do yesterday? —I ______ a book about space. A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read 三、句型转换 1. I went to the clubs fair last week.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to the clubs fair last week. 2. They visited the charity sale yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ the charity sale? 3. Tom went to the park on the outing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Tom ______ on the outing? 4. She ate some snacks at the fair.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ at the fair? 5. We had a good time at the clubs fair.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ at the clubs fair. Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 语法知识点：人称代词；物主形容词与物主代词；名词所有格 一、用适当的代词或所有格形式填空 1. This is my stamp collection. ______ is very valuable. 2. —Is this ______ (you) coin? —No, it’s ______ (he). 3. We have a lot of stickers. ______ are in the envelope. 4. ______ (they) hobby is collecting stamps. ______ (we) is collecting coins. 5. That is ______ (Lily) collection. It has many old coins. 二、单项选择 1. —Is this ______ book? —Yes, it’s ______. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my D. you; mine 2. This is a valuable stamp. ______ belongs to my grandfather. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. They 3. —Whose collection is this? —It’s ______. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4. ______ hobby is collecting stickers. ______ like to show them to friends. A. My; I B. I; My C. Me; I D. My; Me 5. These are ______ coins. ______ are very old. A. their; They B. they; Their C. their; Their D. they; They 三、句型转换 1. This is my collection.（改为同义句） This collection is ______. 2. That is Tom's stamp.（对划线部分提问） ______ stamp is that? 3. They have a lot of stickers.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they have? 4. This is her coin.（改为同义句） This coin is ______. 5. We like our hobby.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 参考答案 Unit 1 一、 1. Who 2. He 3. Tom’s 4. When 5. Whose 二、 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 三、 1. Why do; like 2. Who is 3. How often do 4. What does; play 5. Whose Unit 2 一、 1. goes; studies 2. practises 3. do 4. Does; watch; reads 5. have 6. can; can’t 二、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 三、 1. doesn’t walk 2. Do; have 3. When does; do 4. How often do 5. Who likes Unit 3 一、 1. sunny 2. strongly 3. wonderful 4. salty 5. longer 二、 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 三、 1. How cold 2. Where do 3. is not 4. What is 5. Why do Unit 4 一、 1. There is 2. any; some 3. There are 4. some 5. are some 二、 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 三、 1. isn’t any 2. What is 3. Is there 4. How many 5. has some Unit 5 一、 1. will visit / are going to visit 2. are; going to do 3. will take 4. won’t have / aren’t going to have 5. will live 二、 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 三、 1. won’t go 2. When are 3. Will; buy 4. What is; do 5. are going to Unit 6 一、 1. rains; won’t go 2. visit; will see 3. has; will travel 4. take; won’t get 5. work; will pass 二、 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 三、 1. don’t run; won’t catch 2. What will; do 3. What will; do 4. won’t; unless; works 5. Will; visit Unit 7 一、 1. had 2. took 3. didn’t go 4. Did; enjoy 5. won 二、 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 三、 1. didn’t go 2. When did; visit 3. Where did; go 4. What did; eat 5. enjoyed ourselves / had fun Unit 8 一、 1. It 2. your; his 3. They 4. Their; Ours 5. Lily’s 二、 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A 三、 1. mine 2. Whose 3. What do 4. hers 5. What do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $