期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 8 重点知识点梳理与精练2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

期末总复习：Unit 1-Unit 8重点知识点梳理与精练 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1. I have n______ to say but how proud I am of you after your victory in the game. 2. D______ the time my daughter was doing her homework, I cooked steamed chicken soup for her. 3. I don't want to go ______ (任何地方) though there are thousands of choices. 4. Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ______ (古代的) Chinese people. 5. I enjoy staying in Kunming because of the ________ (极好的) weather. 6. Many flowers colour the hills, e________ in April and May. 7. She was looking at me in a s________ way as if (似乎) I had a third eye. 8. The children quickly got __________ (厌倦的) with staying at home. 9. The __________ (彩虹) after the heavy rain was a symbol of hope for them. 10. She is always __________ (准备好的) to help others. Her kindness moves everyone around her. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Let's go _____________ (anywhere) quiet to relax. 2. I feel _____________ (boring) when I have nothing to do. 3. Police officers work tirelessly to keep ______ (community) safe. 4. Everything in Sichuan tastes good, __________ (especial) the hot pot. 5. My brother likes eating __________ (steam) chicken soup but I don't. 6. I didn't go __________ (somewhere) or meet anyone on National Day. 7. There are modern __________ (build), a clean river and a small lake in our school. 8. He tried to look for answers but couldn't find ______ (something) helpful. 9. I was so ______ (forget) that I forgot to bring the artwork for you to enjoy. 10. There is a computer on each desk, so we can search the Internet ______ (easy). 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, I decided to take a trip to somewhere faraway to enjoy the beautiful 1. ______ (scenery) of nature. 2. ______ I didn't get a passport, so I just chose to climb a mountain in my country. It was the first time that I came there. And as a 3. ______ (strange) to the area, I felt both excited and a little nervous. The journey was long, but I was ready 4. ______ (enjoy) every moment. As soon as I arrived, I felt very 5. ______ (peace) because of the natural beauty. Walk in 6. ______ sun, the air was fresh, the sky was blue and the only sounds were the birds singing as well as the wind blowing. I 7. ______ (especial) loved the mornings when the sun rose, casting a golden light over the hills peacefully. I was totally 8. ______ (surprise). “In the depths of the forest, you may see deer.” Chinese people use the words to tell us that beauty and surprise might 9. ______ (show) up in a quiet and nice atmosphere. This trip 10. ______ (remind) me that we all should get close to nature often and enjoy life when we were not so busy. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. On her ______ (arrive), she started to choose the decoration material. 2. You must be ______ (care) with such situations when a stranger asks about your personal information. 3. After the storm, the power went out, and all the lights were ______ (die) as described. 4. Joe gave me an_____________(invite) of his birthday party last Saturday evening. 5. The boy couldn't wait _____________ (go) on a trip to Disneyland with his parents. 6. Five days _____________ (late), he came to my home again and took away that computer. 7. If you take a long trip, you should bring bread or __________ (biscuit) because they don't go bad quickly. 8. Tom ________ (nod) to his grandfather, and then they started to play the instruments. 9. My favourite ________ (write) is Liu Cixin. I like his book The Three - Body Problem best. 10. The amazing scenery in Daocheng Yading always makes it hard for any tourists ________ (describe). 二、翻译句子 1. 无论多么困难，这位作家永远不会放弃写好文章的梦想。(no matter) ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在茶里加入一些蜂蜜，你会发现很不一样的味道。(add sth to sth) ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 今天你能顺路送我去学校吗？(give sb a lift) ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 她决定整理旧书，并把找到的海报挂起来。(hang up) ________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mary 和我们像胶水一样几乎形影不离，她乐意把刚做好的饼干同我们分享。(share sth with sb) ________________________________________________________________________ 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, my friends and I went on a treasure hunt in the forest. It was my first time, so everything felt 1. ______ (familiar). We planned to follow the map. And we searched for clues (线索) like real 2. ______ (hunt). Along the way, we told funny 3. ______ (joke) to keep everyone excited. At one point, we 4. ______ (smell) something strange in the air. At that time, we nodded to each other. Yes. It was a mix of flowers and wet soil. We followed the smell and found several hidden boxes under a tree. Inside one of them, there was an envelope covered 5. ______ some toys. So we used a pair of scissors to open it. Inside it was a note. It said, “Great job! Keep exploring!” We were really 6. ______ (joy), feeling proud of our discovery. Even though the treasure wasn't gold 7. ______ money, the adventure (冒险) 8. ______ (it) was the real prize. It was a day 9. ______ (most) nothing but fun, teamwork, and surprises. At last, we cleaned up the road and took away the rubbish. Treasure hunts aren't just about finding things 10. ______ about enjoying the journey itself. I can't wait to go on another adventure soon! Unit 3 Same or Different? 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。 1. The lake acted as a m____________, reflecting the sky. 2. I had the ____________ (感觉) that he was worried about something. 3. His ____________ (个性) is very different from his wife's. 4. She had a traffic a____________ while riding her bike. 5. We ____________ (期待) a big surprise at the party. 6. It's hard to ___________ (比较) these two products. 7. She is an ___________ girl and has many friends. 8. Her ___________ (勤奋的) attitude has earned her a promotion. 9. The students p___________ a wonderful play at the school last week. 10. We need to s___________ this problem as soon as possible. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. He has a lively sense of ________ (humour) and is always confident in public. 2. My friend has a very outgoing ________ (person), while I am shy. 3. He played the flute loudly, singing ________ (loud), and even the birds stopped to listen! 4. The ________ (similar) between the two dresses is their colours. 5. Tom _________ (perform) a magic show at the party last night. 6. Amy changed a lot, and now her _________ (person) is more outgoing. 7. There are many _________ (difference) between cats and dogs. 8. Who is much _________ (hard-working), Jack or John? 9. The two sisters have a strong _________ (similar) in appearance. 10. The pre-sale of space trip tickets from Deep Blue Aerospace is a big success, which makes people have more ________ (expect) of travelling. 三、综合填空， 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 until, remind, little, besides, alike, to, congratulate, spare, sense, lazy Tom and Mike are best friends. Honestly speaking, Tom is 1. ______ than Mike. Mike is hard-working and always finishes his tasks on time. He often gets the first prize in all kinds of competitions. While Tom often leaves things 2. ______ the last minute. 3. ______ their differences, they both find pleasure in watching opera performances. It makes them be 4. ______ in some ways. Thanks 5. ______ Mike's encouragement, Tom has started to work harder. Last week, Tom even finished a project ahead of time! Mike said, “6. ______, Tom! You're making progress!” Tom smiled and replied, “I'm trying to be 7. ______ lazy now.” In their 8. ______ time, they enjoy watching movies together. Tom has a great 9. ______ of humour and always makes Mike laugh. Although they are different, they balance each other perfectly. Mike helps Tom stay focused, and Tom 10. ______ Mike to relax and have fun. In the end, they both realize that hard work and a little fun make life better. Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。 1. Scientists believe that only about 3 p____________ of the water on our p____________ is fresh. 2. We need to find a safe place to ____________ (存储) all the documents. 3. H____________ beings have the ability to adapt to various environments. 4. If everyone ____________ (保护) the environment, our planet will become a better place to live on. 5. The ____________ (气候) of the region is influenced by ocean currents. 6. After a long journey, they finally set foot on foreign ____________ (土地). 7. B____________ is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. 8. Online shopping is becoming increasingly ____________ (流行的). 9. We should always believe in the g____________ of human nature. 10. A pen is a simple but effective ____________ (工具) for expressing thoughts. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The redwood tree is one of the ____________ (tall) trees in the world. 2. Among all the animals, the blue whale is the ____________ (heavy). 3. Which is the ____________ (large), the sun, the moon or the earth? 4. The cheetah runs the ____________ (fast) among all land animals. 5. After the rain, some mushrooms ____________ (appear) in the garden. 6. Which do you think is the ____________ (beautiful), the rose, the peony, or the lotus flower? 7. Many people know that frogs help to ____________ (protect) farms by eating insects. 8. Look at that butterfly! It has the ____________ (colorful) wings. 9. Which animal jumps the ____________ (far), the rabbit, the frog or the kangaroo? 10. In my hometown, people often use bamboo baskets ____________ (store) food. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Plants are our friends even the tiniest grass. It's hard to imagine living without plants. Plants make our world more 1. ______ (live). They play 2. ______ important role in our world. They provide us with oxygen, food, and even materials like bamboo. We use these to make furniture, paper, and more. 3. ______ plants, life on earth would be impossible. One fascinating process in plants is 4. ______ (pollinate). Bees, butterflies, and even the wind help plants reproduce (繁殖) by carrying pollen from one flower to another. This is crucial (至关重要的) for the growth of fruits and seeds. In order 5. ______ (live), plants also need protection from pests and harsh weather. Some plants have special ways to defend themselves, like thorns 6. ______ bitter-tasting leaves. Plants are also of great 7. ______ (important) of fighting climate change. They absorb 8. ______ (ton) of carbon dioxide, a gas that contributes to global warming. By planting more trees and 9. ______ (protect) forests, we can improve the climate and make a healthier planet. Plants are 10. ______ (true) amazing. I'm disappointed that some of them are in danger. Let's take action to protect them together for a better future! Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1. I have a d______ of being a lawyer to deal with arguments. 2. His room was in a ______ (凌乱), so his mother asked him to do some cleaning. 3. It is important to keep ______ (秘密) for your friends. 4. ______ (每当) I go to the park, I see my friend playing football. 5. If you ______ (加热) the ice, it will turn into water. 6. I love eating pumpkin ___________ (果馅饼) during the fall season. 7. I added some black ___________ (胡椒粉) to the soup. 8. Please ___________ (使混合) the flour and eggs together in a bowl. 9. The ___________ (烤箱) is too hot, turn it down a bit. 10. She spread ___________ (黄油) on her toast every morning. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Although Peter was rich, he lived very __________ (simple). 2. We all have rice and __________ (mash) potatoes for dinner today. 3. My mother taught me about the secret to __________ (boil) eggs well. 4. Henry, along with his friends, __________ (go) boating every weekend. 5. Dale, can you tell me how __________ (remember) the new words quickly? 6. He ____________ (imagine) himself as a successful writer one day. 7. They were ____________ (disappoint) that the concert was canceled. 8. There is no direct ____________ (connect) between these two train stations. 9. We should teach children about the ____________ (important) of protecting the wild animals. 10. We should all understand the ____________ (important) of protecting the environment. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Alice likes to eat at home and she hardly eats out. She thinks it is enjoyable to cook different dishes with her family at home 1. ______ they can have some good time together. Last Sunday morning, Alice decided 2. ______ (make) some sandwiches for her family so that they could eat them when they got up. First, Alice took out some 3. ______ (piece) of bread. She added some cream. Then, she put some vegetables and beef on the cream. 4. ______ (final), she put another piece of bread on the top of the sandwich as its cover. That's how she prepared all the sandwiches. Then, she wanted to make a special drink—strawberry milk shake. Alice put some strawberries into a bowl. Then, she added some pieces of 5. ______ (cheese) and yogurt to make the milk shake thick and creamy. She also added two spoons of honey to make it much 6. ______ (sweet). She mixed them together 7. ______ (careful). Next, she put the mix into a blender. Alice turned 8. ______ the machine and it worked for about four minutes. After that, the strawberry milk shake was finished. Alice 9. ______ (pour) it into a cup. It smelled nice. Alice couldn't wait 10. ______ (enjoy) her breakfast. Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1. When I was away for university, I always m______ my parents. 2. Zhan Tianyou is an e______ and he is called the "Father of China's Railroad". 3. She wants to be an ______ (女演员) when she grows up. 4. She is preparing for her __________ (最终的) exams this week. 5. Shakespeare wrote many ______ (名著) that are still popular today. 6. With hard work and determination, you can a__________ your dreams. 7. I'm __________ (自信的) that we can solve this problem together. 8. She tried every __________ (可能的) method to solve the problem. 9. The __________ (含义) of this word can vary depending on the context. 10.Nothing can stop us from a_________ our dreams, as long as we work hard enough. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My uncle is a _________ (music). He plays the piano very well. 2. Don't stop. Keep on _________ (read) the book until you finish it. 3. My cousin wants to be a _________ (music) and he practises the piano hard every day. 4. The _________ (design) plans to create her own fashion brand(品牌). 5. With the help of some _________ (fireman), we learned some fire safety skills. 6. My aunt always eats ______ (healthy), so she looks healthier than she was two years ago. 7. We should exercise for the purpose of building our ______ (confident). 8. Believe in _________ (you)—with good plans and try your best, you can achieve your dream. 9. Wang Haoze is one of the Chinese women rocket ________ (engineer), and she went into space in 2024. 10. Does your maths teacher often ask you to think by ______ (you) and then discuss with group members? 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm 1. ______ outgoing girl and I'm interested in making friends. And I have two pen friends from foreign countries. Alice, a 20-year-old girl, lives in London, the UK. Both of her parents would like her to be a doctor when she grows up. However, Alice thinks it's 2. ______ (bore) to work in the hospital. And she is tired 3. ______ it. She wants to be a professional writer after she finishes college. She is good at 4. ______ (write) and still keeps on it even if she has to spend time on her schoolwork now. She writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. She expects 5. ______ (be) Lu Xun. 6. ______ she doesn't make sure if her dream can come true, she has to try her best 7. ______ (achieve) it. Bob is from Pennsylvania, the US. He hopes to become a basketball player. Bob is going to eat healthier food so that he can be taller and 8. ______ (strong). Bob also plans to go to the basketball camp because he is able 9. ______ (practise) basketball every day there. He believes his dream can come true. What's your plan for the future? And how are you going 10. ______ (do) that? Please write it down and tell me about it. Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1. We invited a special _________ (客人) to speak at the event. 2. The P________ announced that we would land in 30 minutes. 3. The film _________ (行业) attracts creative talents from various fields. 4. Oh, don't m__________ that unhappy thing—let sleeping dogs lie! 5. How fast Chengdu is d__________! It's one of the liveliest cities in China. 6. It is a big surprise that the plane can fly by itself without a p__________. 7. Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a ______ (医学的) school in Virginia. 8. Now you can see ______ (公共的) bathrooms in our city here and there. 9. We watched a sci-fi f_________ yesterday and it predicts people will drive flying cars. 10. It is a good idea to g_________ vegetables in tall buildings to solve the food problem. 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. The weather ________ (predict) is right. It really rained today. 2. I didn't do it very well, but Peter did it ________ (bad) than I did. 3. I'm sure AI and robots will take ________ boring work for us in 20 years. 4. Zhang Guimei's Huaping Girls' High School provides free ________ (educate) for girls. 5. —People will ride a flying car in the future. —That ________ (sound) wonderful! 6. If you keep on _________ (try), you will succeed in the end. 7. We should face _________ (challenge) confidently instead of running away from them. 8. I will invite some of my friends _________ (see) a sci-fi film with me. 9. The museums are using 3D printing technology to save _________ (value) paintings. 10. Choose _________ (be) happy, and something magical will happen in your life. 三、综合填空， 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 human, serve, technology, it, make, tell, as, prepare, value, quick Artificial intelligence (AI) can learn from its mistakes and 1. ______ people better. In recent years, AI has achieved great development in the 2. ______ field. This will make everyone's life easier in the next few years, so it is helpful to know both 3. ______ good and bad sides. AI can deal with lots of information 4. ______ than a person can. Also, AI can be a(n) 5. ______ tool in education. It's already used in cars to make them safer by 6. ______ drivers of possible dangers. One day, all cars will be able to drive themselves 7. ______ part of an advanced (先进的) transport system. AI 8. ______ the computer learn how to act like a human player. At the same time, it can create a more realistic gaming experience. However, AI is not perfect. It doesn't have feelings or a 9. ______ sense of right or wrong, so it can sometimes be impolite or give bad advice. Whatever you think about AI, the age of AI is coming. So let's make 10. ______ and try best to adjust. Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。 1. The ____________ (发言者) at the conference was very inspiring. 2. Deaf people often communicate using ____________ (手势) language. 3. She did a ____________ (排练) of her presentation in front of the mirror. 4. The student representative made an excellent __________ (发言). 5. My parents often __________ (争吵) about the best way to raise children. 6. The student representative made an excellent __________ (发言). 7. My parents often __________ (争吵) about the best way to raise children. 8. I p__________ working independently rather than in groups. 9. She remained __________ (镇静的) during this situation. 10. I finally got a c__________ to show my skills at the job interview. 二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone __________ (seem) happy during the "Festival Week" at school. 2. It is not polite to send text __________ (message) while someone is talking to you. 3. If Tom __________ (visit) me during the Spring Festival, I will teach him to make dumplings. 4. It is __________ (polite) to cut in (插话) when other people are talking. 5. A good __________ (listen) always keeps quiet when others are speaking. 6. We got a chance to visit the fire station and learned a lot of __________ (tip) about fire safety. 7. If everyone tries his best to make our city cleaner, our city will __________ (sure) become better. 8. It is very __________ (reason) to set a small goal at first when you want to achieve something big. 9. Don't forget to praise the kids _________ (sincere) when they do something good. 10. Please mark these important _________ (event) in the calendar so that we won't forget them. 三、根据汉语意思补全句子 1. 一些青少年和父母缺乏交流。 Some teenagers have no ______ ______ their parents. 2. 他们就解决这个问题的方法彼此进行了争论。 They ______ ______ each other about the way to solve the problem. 3. 做完作业后他继续读书。 After finishing homework, he ______ ______ ______ books. 4. 为保持健康我们应当注意经常洗手。 We should ______ ______ ______ hands often to keep healthy. 5. 看这里的 CD。比起流行音乐，我更喜欢民间音乐。 Look at the CDs here. I ______ folk music ______ pop music. 四、综合填空(15分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 instead, polite, communicate, idea, care, argue, how, nothing, use, if Do you know how to have a good relationship with your parents? When you have different 1. ______ from your parents, not talking to them can't solve anything. 2. ______, communication is the best way. Communication starts with 3. ______ about others. Sometimes when you come home from school, you can show your care to your family, asking them 4. ______ their day is or whether they have a good time. A small talk works. Even if you just say hello to them, it is better than saying 5. ______. Communication is 6. ______ for us to keep a good relationship. When talking with your parents, you need to let them know how you are feeling and 7. ______ ask how to listen to you. Communication is the best way to solve the problem. Don't 8. ______ with or even shout at your parents when you have different thoughts. That only makes the relationship worse. Here is an example. One night Sophie went to a party with her friends and had to arrive home by midnight because she thought it was not polite 9. ______ she went home by herself and let her friends alone. When she reached home very late, her parents were quite angry with her first. But when Sophie explained why she got back home late, they weren't angry any more and let it go. You see 10. ______ is the key here and it helps to solve the problem. 参考答案： Unit 1 一、1. nothing 2. During 3. anywhere 4. ancient 5. fantastic 6. especially 7. strange 8. bored 9. rainbow 10. ready 二、1. somewhere 2. bored 3. communities 4. especially 5. steamed 6. anywhere 7. buildings 8. anything 9. forgetful 10. easily 三、1. scenery 2. But 3. stranger 4. to enjoy 5. peaceful 6. the 7. especially 8. surprised 9. show 10. reminded Unit 2 一、1. arrival 2. careful 3. dead 4. invitation 5. to go 6. later 7. biscuits 8. nodded 9. writer 10. to describe 二、1. No matter how difficult it is, the writer will never give up the dream of writing good articles. 2. Add some honey to the tea and you will find a very different taste. 3. Could you give me a lift to school today? 4. She decided to sort out the old books and hang up the posters she found. 5. Mary is almost inseparable from us like glue and she is willing to share the newly made biscuits with us. 三、1. unfamiliar 2. hunters 3. jokes 4. smelled/smelt 5. with 6. joyful 7. or 8. itself 9. mostly 10. but Unit 3 一、1. mirror 2. feeling 3. personality 4. accident 5. expect 6. compare 7. outgoing 8. hard-working 9. performed 10. solve 二、1. humour 2. personality 3. loudly 4. similarity 5. performed 6. personality 7. differences 8. more hard-working 9. similarity 10. expectations 三、1. lazier 2. until 3. Besides 4. alike 5. to 6. Congratulations 7. less 8. spare 9. sense 10. reminds Unit 4 一、1. percent; planet 2. store 3. Human 4. protects 5. climate 6. land 7. Bamboo 8. popular 9. goodness 10. tool 二、1. tallest 2. heaviest 3. largest 4. fastest 5. appeared 6. most beautiful 7. protect 8. most colorful 9. farthest 10. to store 三、1. lively 2. an 3. Without 4. pollination 5. to live 6. or 7. importance 8. tons 9. protecting 10. truly Unit 5 一、1. dream 2. mess 3. secrets 4. Whenever 5. heat 6. pies 7. pepper 8. mix 9. oven 10. butter 二、1. simply 2. mashed 3. boiling 4. goes 5. to remember 6. imagines 7. disappointed 8. connection 9. importance 10. importance 三、1. because 2. to make 3. pieces 4. Finally 5. cheese 6. sweeter 7. carefully 8. on 9. poured 10. to enjoy Unit 6 一、1. missed 2. engineer 3. actress 4. final 5. classics 6. achieve 7. confident 8. possible 9. meaning 10. achieving 二、1. musician 2. reading 3. musician 4. designer 5. firemen 6. healthily 7. confidence 8. yourself 9. engineers 10. yourselves 三、1. an 2. boring 3. of 4. writing 5. to be 6. Although/Though 7. to achieve 8. stronger 9. to practise 10. to do Unit 7 一、1. guest 2. Pilot 3. industry 4. mention 5. developing 6. pilot 7. medical 8. public 9. film 10. grow 二、1. prediction 2. worse 3. over 4. education 5. sounds 6. trying 7. challenges 8. to see 9. valuable 10. to be 三、1. serve 2. technology 3. its 4. more quickly 5. valuable 6. telling 7. as 8. makes 9. human 10. preparations Unit 8 一、1. speaker 2. sign 3. rehearsal 4. speech 5. argue 6. speech 7. argue 8. prefer 9. calm 10. chance 二、1. seems 2. messages 3. visits 4. impolite 5. listener 6. tips 7. surely 8. reasonable 9. sincerely 10. events 三、1. communication with 2. argued with 3. continued to read 4. pay attention to washing 5. prefer; to 四、1. ideas 2. Instead 3. caring 4. how 5. nothing 6. useful 7. politely 8. argue 9. if 10. communication 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $