专题11 主谓一致(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)

2026-01-17
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-01-17
更新时间 2026-01-17
作者 初高中精品英语馆
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审核时间 2026-01-17
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专题11 主谓一致 【知识图解】 语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。 1.and 或 both...and... 复数 Tom and Bob are good friends. Both Mary and Echo are teachers. 2.不定代词 either/neither/each one/the other/another/anybody/nothing... 单数 Everyone is absent today. 3. 由 each/each...and each.../every...and every 做 主语用于复数主语后作同位语 单数 复数 Each boy and each girl was given a new book. We each have an umbrella. 4.主语后接有 with/along with/together with/as well as/no/rather/than/including/besides/like /except/but 看主语 The teacher with his students is reading. 5.a number of+名词复数 “大量的 ” the number of+名词复数 “…的数量 ” 复数 单数 A number of trees are cut down. The number of trees is 20. 6. a lot of/plenty of/分数/百分数 +of+名词 看名词 A lot of students are playing volleyball. 7.a pair of+复数名词 pairs of+复数名词 单数 复数 A pair of glasses is on the table. Pairs of shoes are made each day. 8.某些只有复数形式的词 clothes/trousers/shorts/pants/shoes/gloves 等 复数 My trousers are worn out. 9.不定式或动名词做主语 单数 Reading is learning. 意义一致原则:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式;或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式。 1.a/the+单数名词+and+单数名词,指同一个人 或物;a/the+单数名词+and+a/the+单数名词,指两个人或物 单数 复数 The singer and writer is swimming. The singer and the writer are swimming. 2.表示金钱、价格、时间、长度等复数名词作 主语 单数 Three dollars is enough. 3.集体名词 (family/team/crowd/class/group/government) 表整体概念 ,表集体中的成员 单数 复数 His family is going to move. His family are watching TV. 4.集合名词(people/police/cattle)做主语 复数 The police are helping a girl find her mom. 5.one and a half+复数名词 one+单数名词+and+a half 复数 单数 One an a half cakes have been eaten. One cake and a half has been eaten. 6.the+姓氏复数,表“…一家人 ” 复数 The Whites prefer walking to driving cars. 就近原则:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。 1. either … or … /neither … nor … /not (only)…but (also) Not only my parents but also I look forward to meeting him. 2. There be…/Here be… There is a book and two books on the sofa. 【中考真题练习】 1.(2025·吉林长春·中考真题)There ________ some flowers in my room. I often water them. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意: 我的房间里有一些花,我经常给它们浇水。 考查There be句型。根据“some flowers”可知,主语为复数形式,因此be动词应用复数形式;又根据“I often water them.”可知,句子描述的是现在的状态,时态为一般现在时,应用are。故选B。 2.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad. A.is; them B.are; them C.are; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意:购物清单上没有酸奶也没有西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。 考查there be和代词辨析。there be句型遵循就近原则,yogurt是不可数名词,be动词用is;them它们;it它。空处指代酸奶和西红柿,应用them。故选A。 3.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)My mother with her students ________ to volunteer at the old people’s home next week. A.is going B.are going C.goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我妈妈和她的学生下周要去养老院参加志愿者活动。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时be going to,with连接的成分作主语时,遵循就远原则,根据“My mother”可知be动词用is。故选A。 4.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A.is B.was C.are D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看!桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。 考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知,句子是一般现在时;there be遵循就近原则,离be动词最近的主语是a notebook,应用is。故选A。 5.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it? A.is B.are C.have D.has 【答案】B 【详解】句意:对智能技术有不同的看法。你觉得怎么样? 考查there be结构。此处是there be结构,表示“有”,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选B。 6.(2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题)—How many doctors are there in your hospital, Peter? —________ them ________ over one hundred. A.The number of; is B.A number of; are C.A number of; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——彼得,你们医院有多少医生?——他们的数量超过了一百。 考查主谓一致。The number of……的数量,作主语时为单数;A number of一些,修饰名词,作主语时为复数。由“over one hundred”可知,此处表示数量,故用The number of,谓语用第三人称单数is。故选A。 7.(2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题)Either he or I ________ going to host this year’s Talent Show in our school because we are both good at hosting. A.am B.are C.is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:要么是他要么是我将主持我们学校今年的才艺秀,因为我们俩都擅长主持。 考查主谓一致。am是,主语为I;are是,主语为第二人称或复数;is是,主语为三单。根据“Either he or I”可知,此处谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词形式与最近的主语保持一致。句中最近的主语是“I”,因此谓语动词用am。故选A。 8.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country. A.are B.is C.was 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当你到国外旅游时,有礼貌是必要的。 考查主谓一致。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是动名词短语,be动词用is。故选B。 9.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan. A.are B.is C.were D.was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这本书中有许多中国古诗。你最喜欢哪一个?——王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。 考查主谓一致和时态。此处表示客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选A。 10.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A.has; is B.eats; are C.eat; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在中国,许多过生日的人会用蜡烛吃蛋糕。蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。 考查主谓一致。a number of+复数名词作主语时,谓语动词也用复数,素以第一空用eat;The number of +名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,所以第二空用is。故选C。 11.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A.is B.are C.was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看!在这本书上有一些关于交通规则的信息。 考查be动词。此句是There be句型,主语是information,不可数名词,be动词用单数,描述事实,用一般现在时。故选A。 12.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路,它们帮助人们方便地出行。 考查there be。句子主语railways是复数,be动词用复数形式,排除AC。根据后句可知,句子是一般现在时,be动词用are。故选B。 13.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi. —OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us. A.is B.are C.am D.will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——露西,端午节快到了。我想学习如何包粽子。——好的。如果我奶奶明天有空,她会教我们的。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is。故选A。 14.(2023·西藏·中考真题)There ________ a clear lake in my city. A.be B.am C.is D.are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在我的城市里有一个清澈的湖。 考查主谓一致。题干中there be句型的主语是“a clear lake”,属于第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选C。 15.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)The number of students in this school ________ five hundred, and about ________ of them like creative English homework. A.is; three fifth B.is; three fifths C.are; three fifth D.are; three fifths 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这所学校有五百名学生,大约五分之三的学生喜欢创造性英语作业。 考查主谓一致和分数表达。The number of表示“……的数量”,后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数,排除CD;分数表达为:基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式,因此“五分之三”为“ three fifths”。故选B。 【习题综合练习】 16.(25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考)—A large number of tourists ________ to visit our city because of its new look. —Yes. It is reported that the number of tourists ________ over 300 million this year. A.have come; is B.has come; is C.have come; are D.has come; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——因为焕然一新的面貌,大量游客前来参观我们的城市。——是的。据报道,今年游客的数量超过了3亿。 考查主谓一致。第一个空,主语为a large number of tourists,其中a large number of修饰复数名词tourists,表示许多游客,谓语动词需用复数形式,因此用have come;第二个空,主语为the number of tourists,其中the number是中心词,为单数名词(意为数量),谓语动词需用单数形式,因此用is。故选A。 17.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)Tom says he loves actors ________ their own plays. A.which write B.that writes C.who write D.who writes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:汤姆说他喜欢那些写自己戏剧的演员。 考查定语从句。which指代物;that既可以指代人也可以指代物;who指代人。先行词actors指人,需用关系代词who或that,排除A;actors为复数,从句中的谓语动词应用write,排除BD。故选C。 18.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)________ people like Apple phones, and about ________ of them are teenagers. A.The number of; three fifths B.A number of; three fifth C.A number of; three fifths D.The number of; three fifth 【答案】C 【详解】句意:许多人喜欢苹果手机,其中大约五分之三是青少年。 考查短语辨析和分数表达。“the number of”表示“……的数量”,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;“a number of”表示“许多,大量”,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。根据“people like Apple phones”可知,第一空表示“许多人”,应用“a number of”;分数的表达方式为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式,所以五分之三的正确表达是“three fifths”。故选C。 19.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考)The number of pandas in China _________ increasing thanks to the government’s protection measures. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:多亏政府的保护措施,中国大熊猫的数量正在增加。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“increasing”和“thanks to the government’s protection measures”可知,由于政府的保护措施,大熊猫的数量正在增加,句子应用现在进行时,描述当前情况,排除C、D项。“The number of pandas”作主语,为单数概念,be动词应用is。故选A。 20.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考)There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A.will be B.was C.is D.are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。我们一起看吧。 考查there be句型时态。根据时间状语“this evening”可知,表示将来时间,应使用将来时“there will be”。故选A。 21.(25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)There ________ a lot of cars on the streets during the rush hour. A.is B.was C.are D.am 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在交通高峰时段,街道上有许多汽车。 考查There be句型的时态与主谓一致。is用于可数名词单数或不可数名词的一般现在时;was是is的过去式;are用于复数名词的一般现在时;am用于第一人称I的一般现在时。句子主语“a lot of cars”为复数名词,且“during the rush hour”表示一般性状况,应用一般现在时。因此谓语动词应使用are,故选C。 22.(25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)There ________ some water in the bottle and there ________ some apples on the plate. A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些水,盘子上有一些苹果。 考查主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式。第一个空,主语water(水)为不可数名词,所以be动词用is;第二个空,主语是可数名词复数apples,所以be动词用are。故选C。 23.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末)Jerry with his parents ________ for Guangzhou next week. A.are going B.are leaving C.is leaving 【答案】C 【详解】句意:杰瑞和他的父母下周要动身去广州。 考查主谓一致和动词辨析。going去;leaving离开。主语后接with短语时,谓语动词的单复数由主语决定,主语Jerry是单数,谓语动词用单数形式,leave for表示“动身前往”,符合语境。故选C。 24.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)The number of people taking part in the volunteer activity ________ about 200, and a number of them ________ middle school students. A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:参加志愿活动的人数大约是200人,其中许多是中学生。 考查主谓一致。第一个空,主语the number of people“人数”是单数概念,谓语动词需用单数形式is;第二个空,主语a number of them“许多人”表示复数含义,谓语动词需用复数形式are。故选A。 25.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)Not only his parents but also his brother _________ too shy to talk with strangers. A.are B.is C.be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不仅他的父母,连他的哥哥也太过害羞,不敢和陌生人说话。 考查主谓一致。当主语由“not only...but also...”连接时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与but also后的主语“his brother”保持一致。“his brother”是第三人称单数,且句意为一般事实,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数现在时is。故选B。 26.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)Now _________ Chinese young people _________ using HUAWEI phones. A.a number of, are B.the number of, is C.a number of, is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:现在许多中国年轻人正在使用华为手机。 考查短语辨析和主谓一致。a number of许多,修饰复数名词;the number of……的数量,强调数字本身,动词需用单数形式。根据句意,此处表达“许多年轻人使用手机”,应用“a number of”,且“young people”为复数,故动词应用“are”。故选A。 27.(25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·月考)Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which has 【答案】A 【详解】句意:那些已经完成它的人举手。 考查定语从句的用法和主谓一致。根据“Those...finished doing it put up your hands.”可知,此句是定语从句,先行词those指人,应用关系代词 who;且those为复数,从句谓语动词需用复数形式have。故选A。 28.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·月考)I prefer movies ________ me something to think about. A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我更喜欢那些给我一些思考的电影。 考查定语从句和主谓一致。句子是定语从句,先行词是movies,且关系词在从句中作主语,用that/which引导定语从句,且关系词指代名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故选C。 29.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)The writer and his works ________ you talk about ________ very popular among teenagers. A.that; is B.who; is C.that; are D.which; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你谈论的那位作家和他的作品在青少年中非常受欢迎。 考查定语从句和主谓一致。that先行词为人或物;who先行词为人;which先行词为物。根据句子成分分析可知,“...you talk about”是定语从句,先行词是“The writer and his works”,既包括人又包括物,应用关系代词that;主语“The writer and his works”表示复数概念,从句谓语动词需用复数形式are。故选C。 30.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)—Robert is an excellent student. —So he is. Our teachers always ________ him. A.praise B.praises C.praised 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——罗伯特是一个优秀的学生。——他确实如此。我们的老师总是表扬他。 考查时态和主谓一致。praise表扬; praises表扬,第三人称单数形式;praised表扬,过去式。根据“always”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“Our teachers”是复数形式,动词用原形。故选A。 31.(25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)________ my father ________ my brother is crazy about football. So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅我父亲而且我兄弟都对足球很狂热。所以他们已经在江苏足球城市联赛中观看了几场足球比赛。 考查连词短语辨析。Not only...but also不仅……而且……;Neither...nor既不……也不……;Either...or要么……要么……;Both...and两者都。根据“So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League.”可知他们看了比赛,可见他们对足球很狂热,both...and连接的成分作主语时,此处be动词应用are,根据“is”可知此处用not only...but also连接,遵循就近原则。故选A。 32.(25-26九年级上·河南周口·期中)There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will has 【答案】B 【详解】句意:明天一班和二班之间将会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的将来时表达。will have将拥有;is going to be将会有;is going to have将拥有;will has语法错误。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,不能与have连用,此处要用is going to be。故选B。 33.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·月考)________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it. A.There is B.There are C.There will be D.There was 【答案】C 【详解】句意:今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。让我们看吧。 考查there be结构。句子中的时间状语“this evening”(今晚)明确表示将来时间,因此需用将来时态。主语“a football match”为单数形式,选项C“There will be”表示将来时且与单数主语一致。故选C。 34.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·月考)________ students in our class is 45. A.A number of B.The number of C.A lot of D.Many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们班的学生数量是45。 考查主谓一致和短语辨析。a number of许多,后接复数名词,谓语动词用复数;the number of……的数量,谓语动词需用单数形式;a lot of许多,后接可数名词复数时谓语动词用复数;many许多,谓语动词用复数。本句谓语为“is”(单数),故需选择与单数谓语匹配的选项。故选B。 35.(25-26九年级上·山东淄博·期末)The soldiers used the bags that ________ sand to stop the water from rising. A.was filled with B.were filled with C.was full with D.were full with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:士兵们用装满沙子的袋子来阻止水位上升。 考查主谓一致和动词短语。was filled with被……装满;were filled with被……装满;was full with错误搭配;were full with错误搭配。根据“the bags that”可知,that指代先行词“the bags”,是复数概念,所以从句谓语动词需用复数形式,“were filled with”符合语境。故选B。 36.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Neither John nor you ________ wrong. You just have different ideas. A.am B.is C.are D.be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:约翰和你都没有错。你们只是有不同的想法。 考查主谓一致。根据“Neither John nor you…wrong. You just have different ideas.”可知,在neither...nor...结构中,谓语动词需与nor后的主语保持一致。此处nor后是you第二人称,谓语动词应用are。故选C。 37.(25-26九年级上·甘肃白银·期末)A number of boys ________ playing outside and the number of boys in our neighborhood ________ increasing. A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:许多男孩正在外面玩,并且我们社区男孩的数量正在增加。 考查主谓一致。“a number of”表示“许多”,后接复数名词“boys”,谓语动词需用复数形式“are”;“the number of”表示“……的数量”,谓语动词需用单数形式“is”。因此,第一空填“are”,第二空填“is”。故选C。 38.(25-26九年级上·吉林四平·期末)Look! A number of boys ________ playing football over there. The number of them ________ more than twenty. A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!许多男孩正在那边踢足球。他们的数量超过二十个。 考查主谓一致。根据“A number of boys…”可知,a number of后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式are;根据“The number of them…”可知,the number of表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式is,符合语境。故选C。 39.(25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. A.Bill with Dick B.Neither Victor nor Tom C.Not only Tim but also the twins D.Either Anita or Johnson 【答案】C 【详解】句意:不仅蒂姆,而且这对双胞胎都喜欢在业余时间听流行音乐。 考查主谓一致。选项A中,主语为Bill(单数),with Dick是伴随状语,谓语应用单数is;选项B中,由nor后的Tom(单数)决定谓语用单数is;选项C中,由but also后的the twins(复数)决定谓语用复数are;选项D中,由or后的Johnson(单数)决定谓语用单数is。题干谓语为are(复数形式),需与复数主语匹配,故选C。 40.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)Look! There ______ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A.is B.was C.are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看!桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。 考查there be句型以及时态。根据“Look”可知,此句用一般现在时,there be遵循“就近原则”,离be动词最近的主语“a notebook”是单数形式,be动词用is,故选A。 41.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)The number of the students in our school ________ 1,200. A number of them ________ from Sichuan. A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们学校学生的数量是1200。他们中很多人来自四川。 考查主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以第一个空用is;“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,所以第二个空用are。故选B。 42.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)Not only Lucy but also Ken ________ good at English. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅露西而且肯也擅长英语。 考查主谓一致和时态。分析语境可知,此处描述实际情况,用一般现在时,排除C、D选项;在“not only... but also...”结构中,谓语动词需与but also后的主语“Ken”保持一致,因此用一般现在时的单数is。故选A。 43.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)— Do you like reading books? — Yes! Each of us ________ to do more reading. A.encourages B.encouraged C.is encouraged D.are encouraged 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你们喜欢读书吗?——是的!我们中的每一个人被鼓励做更多的阅读。 考查主谓一致和被动语态。主语“each of us”表示“我们中的每一个”,是单数形式,谓语动词需用单数;而句意强调“被鼓励”做更多阅读,应使用被动语态,结构为“be+过去分词”。故选C。 44.(25-26九年级上·江苏连云港·月考)________ Wuxi Team ________ Changzhou Team have won three consecutive games in the Jiangsu City Football League. Their recent form is excellent. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在江苏城市足球联赛中,无锡队和常州队都已经连续赢了三场比赛。他们最近的状态非常出色。 考查并列连词辨析。Neither; nor既不……也不……;Not only; but also不仅……而且……;Both; and……和……都;Either; or要么……要么……。根据“have won three consecutive games”可知,谓语动词是复数形式“have”,且后句提到“their recent form is excellent”表肯定,所以此处指两队都赢了,“Both; and”符合语境且连接主语时谓语用复数。故选C。 45.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)________ man who ________ long black hair is our new art teacher. A.The; with B.A; has C.A; with D.The; has 【答案】D 【详解】句意:那个有长黑头发的男人是我们的新美术老师。 考查冠词和定语从句的用法。The定冠词,表示特指,with有着,介词;A一个,不定冠词,表泛指,has有,第三人称单数形式。根据“...man who...long black hair is our new art teacher.”可知,此处为who引导定语从句修饰man,在从句中作主语,为第三人称单数,需用谓语动词has表示“拥有”,且此处特指有黑色长发的男人。故选D。 46.(25-26九年级上·福建南平·月考)—_________ the students _________ the teacher is crazy about the film . —So it is. The film is really wonderful. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C. Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——不仅学生们,而且老师也对这部电影着迷。——确实如此。这部电影真的太棒了。 考查并列连词辨析与主谓一致。Not only...but also不仅……而且……;Neither...nor既不……也不……;Both...and……和……都。根据答语“So it is. The film is really wonderful.”可知,说话者认同电影很棒,且学生们和老师都喜欢它,因此应选择表示“两者都”的肯定性并列连词结构。Not only...but also...和Both...and...都能表示“两者都”,但Not only...but also...连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,而Both...and...连接主语时谓语动词用复数。题干中“the teacher”后谓语动词为单数“is”,因此需使用遵循就近原则的“Not only...but also...”。故选A。 47.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)There _________ a number of books in the library. The number of books ________ getting bigger and bigger. A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在图书馆里有大量的书。书的数量正变得越来越多。 考查主谓一致。a number of许多,后接复数名词,谓语动词需用复数形式,因此第一空应用are;the number of……的数量,表示单数概念,谓语动词需用单数形式,因此第二空应用is。故选A。 48.(25-26九年级上·海南海口·月考)—Have you ever been to France? —Yes. ________ I ________ my parents have been there. We all think it is a wonderful country. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Not; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你去过法国吗?——是的。不仅我去过,我父母也去过。我们都觉得它是个很棒的国家。 考查连词短语。Neither…nor既不……也不;Not only…but also不仅……而且;Not…but不是……而是。根据“Yes”和“We all think it is a wonderful country”可知,“我”和父母都去过法国,表肯定并列,“Not only…but also”符合语境。故选B。 49.(25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·月考)To the east of our school ________ some bookstores and a park. A.lie B.lies C.has D.have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在我们学校的东边有一些书店和一个公园。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。根据“To the east of our school...some bookstores and a park.”可知,句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,且句子是倒装句,主语“some bookstores and a park”是复数,所以谓语动词用原形lie“位于”;lies是第三人称单数形式;has“有”是have的第三人称单数形式;have“有”是动词原形,不符合语境。故选A。 50.(25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考)________ the great ancient books ________ their writers’ background information are shared on the latest TV show—China in the Classics. A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Both; and 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在最新的电视节目《典籍里的中国》中,伟大的古籍和它们作者的背景信息都被分享。 考查连词短语辨析和主谓一致。Neither…nor既不……也不……;Either…or要么……要么……;Not only…but also…不仅……而且……;Both…and…两者都……。根据“…the great ancient books…their writers’ background information are shared on the latest TV show—China in the Classics.”可知,此处表达的是“伟大的古籍”和“古籍作者的背景信息”都被分享,且句子谓语动词“are shared”为复数形式,要求主语必须是复数。Both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词始终用复数,符合句子结构。其他选项在连接主语时,谓语动词的数通常与后一个主语一致;后一个主语“their writers’ background information”中“information”为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数,但句子中谓语动词为复数“are”,因此不匹配。故选D。 51.(25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考)There are ________ boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with snow. A.a number of, are playing, covering B.the number of, playing, covered C.a number of, playing, covered D.the number of, are playing, covering 【答案】C 【详解】句意:操场上有很多男孩在打篮球,地面被雪覆盖着。 考查短语辨析以及非谓语动词。a number of许多,修饰可数名词复数;the number of……的数量,修饰可数名词复数。根据“There are...boys”可知,第一空用a number of,表示许多男孩,排除B和D选项。第二空所在句子已有谓语动词,第二空应填现在分词playing作后置定语,修饰名词boys。第三空是过去分词作后置定语,用来修饰名词playground。故选C。 52.(25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考)—________ of books are borrowed by the students. ________ of books in our library is getting larger and larger. A.A large number; The number B.A great deal; A number C.A great deal; The number D.A large number; A number 【答案】A 【详解】句意:大量的书被学生们借走了。我们图书馆里书的数量变得越来越大。 考查短语辨析及主谓一致。a large number of后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式;a great deal of后接不可数名词。第一空,books为可数名词复数,谓语are为复数形式,因此需使用短语a large number of表示“许多,大量的”;第二空,谓语is为单数形式,因此需使用短语the number of表示“……的数量”。故选A。 53.(25-26九年级上·吉林松原·期末)________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的朋友和我都不喜欢玩电脑游戏,因为我们认为这很浪费时间。 考查连词短语辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……;Not only...but also...不但……而且……;Both...and...……和……都。根据“because we think it wastes time”可知,因为认为玩电脑游戏浪费时间,所以我和朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏,此处应该用Neither...nor...。故选A。 54.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)—The little girl can _________ sing, _________ dance. —What a clever girl! A.Either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.both; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个小女孩不仅能唱歌,而且能跳舞。——多聪明的女孩啊! 考查连词辨析。either...or或者……或者;neither...nor既不……也不;not only...but also不仅……而且……;both...and两者都……。根据答语“What a clever girl!”(多聪明的女孩啊!)可知,小女孩既能唱歌又能跳舞,且强调其多才多艺的能力。not only...but also符合语境,突出强调小女孩能力的全面性。故选C。 55.(25-26九年级上·山东东营·月考)________ Tom ________ Tim will see Zootopia 2 with me this weekend because they have seen it. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Tom和Tim这个周末都不会和我一起看《疯狂动物城2》,因为他们已经看过了。 考查连词短语辨析。Either; or或者……或者;Neither; nor既不……也不;Both; and两者都;Not only; but also不仅……而且。根据“because they have seen it”可知,Tom和Tim都已看过该电影,因此他们都不会再看。故选B。 56.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·月考)I ______ aware that not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the event. A.wasn’t; were B.didn’t; was C.wasn’t; was D.didn’t; were 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我没有意识到不仅学生们,老师也在期待这个活动。 考查形容词短语及主谓一致。be aware that是固定表达,意为“意识到……”;not only...but also...连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,靠近的主语the teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故选C。 57.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·月考)The new building looks magnificent. So far, huge amounts of money ______ on it. A.are spent B.is spent C.has been spent D.have been spent 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这栋新建筑看起来很宏伟。到目前为止,已经在它上面花了一大笔钱。 考查时态和主谓一致。So far是现在完成时的标志词,结构为“have/has+过去分词”;“huge amounts of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,故用have been spent。故选D。 58.(25-26九年级上·天津津南·期中)I’ll go to visit my grandparents in the countryside if it ________ rain tomorrow. A.won’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我将去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查时态。在if引导的条件从句中,表示将来条件时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时,主句用一般将来时,从句主语“it”为第三人称单数,因此否定形式需用“doesn’t”。故选C。 59.(25-26九年级上·上海虹口·月考)Tom, together with his two friends, ______ to Beijing for a holiday this summer. A.are going B.was going C.were going D.is going 【答案】D 【详解】句意:汤姆和他的两个朋友今年夏天要去北京度假。 考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有together with、as well as等引导的短语时,谓语动词的数应与前面的主语保持一致。本句主语是Tom(单数),因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语this summer可知,动作发生在将来,可用现在进行时表示将来计划,因此用is going。故选D。 60.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·期中)—Mr Gao is ________ patient with his students ________ good at making his class lively. —That’s why he is so popular. A.not only; but also B.either; or C.neither; nor D.whether; or not 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——高先生不仅对他的学生有耐心,而且擅长使他的课堂生动。——这就是他如此受欢迎的原因。 考查连词辨析。not only…but also…不仅……而且……;either…or…要么……要么……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;whether…or not是否……。根据“Mr Gao is…patient with his students…good at making his class lively.”以及“That’s why he is so popular.”可知,高先生不仅对他的学生有耐心,而且擅长使他的课堂生动,A选项符合。故选A。 61.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·月考)The number of people who ________ cars ________ increasing. A.owns; are B.owns; is C.own; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:拥有汽车的人的数量正在增加。 考查主谓一致。第一空:定语从句“who…cars”中,关系代词who指代复数名词people,从句谓语动词应用原形own。第二空:主句主语“The number”是单数名词,be动词应用单数形式is。故选C。 62.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·期中)—________ the students in our school is nearly 2000, and ________ of them are left-behind children. —We should care about their schoolwork and health. A.The number of, four fifth B.A number of, four fifths C.The number of, four fifths 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们学校的学生人数将近2000,其中五分之四是留守儿童。——我们应该关心他们的学业和健康。 考查短语辨析和分数表达。The number of表示“……的数量”,后接复数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;A number of表示“许多”,后接复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式。根据“...is nearly 2000”可知,第一空应用The number of,表示学生数量将近2000人,谓语动词用单数is,符合语法规则;分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母需用复数形式。因此“五分之四”应表达为four fifths。结合选项可知,C选项符合正确。故选C。 63.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)On March 11, 2011, a terrible earthquake hit Japan. ________ of people were killed in it. A.Huge amounts B.A large number C.A little D.Many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:2011年3月11日,一场可怕的地震袭击了日本。大量的人在其中丧生。 考查可数名词的量化表达。Huge amounts大量,但通常修饰不可数名词;A large number大量,修饰可数名词;A little一点,修饰不可数名词且表示少量,不符合语境;Many许多,但直接修饰可数名词复数,不与“of”连用除非有特定结构。此处“people”为可数名词复数,且结构为“...of people”,因此B项正确。故选B。 64.(25-26九年级上·上海·月考)________ Guo Yanling ________ Dave Farrow has an amazing memory. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不仅郭燕玲而且戴夫·法罗也有一个惊人的记忆力。 考查连词辨析。Both...and...两者都;Either...or...要么……要么……;Neither...nor...既不……也不……;Not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“has an amazing memory”可知,这里是强调有惊人的记忆力,“both...and”连接两个主语时,谓语动词需用复数(have);“either...or”和“neither...nor”语法正确,但句意不符(前者表示选择其一,后者表示否定);“not only...but also”强调两者都有,且谓语动词与but also后的主语“Dave Farrow”(单数)一致,符合句意。故选D。 65.(25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候开班会? ——我们可以在星期一或星期三开。这两天都有空。 考查连词短语辨析。either; or要么……要么……”,表示二选一;neither; nor既不……也不……;both; and两者都;not only; but also不仅……而且……,强调两者同时。根据“Both days are free”可知两天都有空,但班会通常只开一次,因此需表示选择其中一天。故选A。 66.(25-26九年级上·上海静安·期中)Samuel ________ in the park when they saw the poor man. A.are walking B.is walking C.were walking D.was walking 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当他们看到那个可怜的人时,Samuel正在公园里散步。 考查时态。are walking现在进行时,主语是复数;is walking现在进行时,主语是单数;were walking过去进行时,主语是复数;was walking过去进行时,主语是单数。当when引导的时间状语从句表示过去某个时间点时,主句用过去进行时,表示该时间点正在进行的动作。主语Samuel是第三人称单数,因此需用was walking。故选D。 67.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)A dictionary, along with several reference books, ________ to the student who ________ the top score in the English exam. A.is awarded; gets B.are awarded; get C.is awarded; get D.are awarded; gets 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在英语考试中取得最高分的学生将获得一本词典以及几本参考书作为奖励。 考查主谓一致。‌along with遵循英语语法中的“就远原则”‌,故第一空取决于“A dictionary”,用is awarded;定语从句先行词 “the student”,从句谓语动词需用三单形式“gets”。故选A。 68.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)________ no bus, we had to walk all the way to the museum. A.There was B.There being C.Being D.It being 【答案】B 【详解】句意:因为没有公交车,我们不得不一路走到博物馆。 考查独立主格结构。该句逗号前后没有连词连接,且后半句“we had to walk...”结构完整。因此,前半部分应用非谓语动词形式作状语,表示原因,“没有公交车”需使用“there be”句型的存在形式,其独立主格结构为There being。故选B。 69.(25-26九年级上·天津·期中)He as well as his sisters ________ Chinese for ten years. A.study B.have studied C.has studied D.studies 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他和他的姐姐们学习中文已经十年了。 考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后接“as well as”引导的短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应与第一个主语保持一致。“He”是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需用单数形式。时间状语“for ten years”表示动作从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成时。故选C。 70.(25-26九年级上·福建南平·月考)Not only I but also my brother ________ too shy to talk with strangers. A.is B.are C.am 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅我而且我哥哥也太害羞不敢和陌生人说话。 考查主谓一致。is是,主语为三单;are是,主语为复数或第二人称;am是,主语为I。根据“Not only I but also my brother”可知,在not only...but also...结构中,谓语动词应与but also后的主语保持一致(就近原则)。此处,but also后的主语my brother是第三人称单数,因此动词需用is。故选A。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题11 主谓一致 【知识图解】 语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。 1.and 或 both...and... 复数 Tom and Bob are good friends. Both Mary and Echo are teachers. 2.不定代词 either/neither/each one/the other/another/anybody/nothing... 单数 Everyone is absent today. 3. 由 each/each...and each.../every...and every 做 主语用于复数主语后作同位语 单数 复数 Each boy and each girl was given a new book. We each have an umbrella. 4.主语后接有 with/along with/together with/as well as/no/rather/than/including/besides/like /except/but 看主语 The teacher with his students is reading. 5.a number of+名词复数 “大量的 ” the number of+名词复数 “…的数量 ” 复数 单数 A number of trees are cut down. The number of trees is 20. 6. a lot of/plenty of/分数/百分数 +of+名词 看名词 A lot of students are playing volleyball. 7.a pair of+复数名词 pairs of+复数名词 单数 复数 A pair of glasses is on the table. Pairs of shoes are made each day. 8.某些只有复数形式的词 clothes/trousers/shorts/pants/shoes/gloves 等 复数 My trousers are worn out. 9.不定式或动名词做主语 单数 Reading is learning. 意义一致原则:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式;或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式。 1.a/the+单数名词+and+单数名词,指同一个人 或物;a/the+单数名词+and+a/the+单数名词,指两个人或物 单数 复数 The singer and writer is swimming. The singer and the writer are swimming. 2.表示金钱、价格、时间、长度等复数名词作 主语 单数 Three dollars is enough. 3.集体名词 (family/team/crowd/class/group/government) 表整体概念 ,表集体中的成员 单数 复数 His family is going to move. His family are watching TV. 4.集合名词(people/police/cattle)做主语 复数 The police are helping a girl find her mom. 5.one and a half+复数名词 one+单数名词+and+a half 复数 单数 One an a half cakes have been eaten. One cake and a half has been eaten. 6.the+姓氏复数,表“…一家人 ” 复数 The Whites prefer walking to driving cars. 就近原则:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。 1. either … or … /neither … nor … /not (only)…but (also) Not only my parents but also I look forward to meeting him. 2. There be…/Here be… There is a book and two books on the sofa. 【中考真题练习】 1.(2025·吉林长春·中考真题)There ________ some flowers in my room. I often water them. A.is B.are C.was D.were 2.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad. A.is; them B.are; them C.are; it 3.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)My mother with her students ________ to volunteer at the old people’s home next week. A.is going B.are going C.goes 4.(2025·甘肃白银·中考真题)Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A.is B.was C.are D.were 5.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)There ________ different opinions on smart technology. What do you think about it? A.is B.are C.have D.has 6.(2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题)—How many doctors are there in your hospital, Peter? —________ them ________ over one hundred. A.The number of; is B.A number of; are C.A number of; is 7.(2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题)Either he or I ________ going to host this year’s Talent Show in our school because we are both good at hosting. A.am B.are C.is 8.(2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country. A.are B.is C.was 9.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan. A.are B.is C.were D.was 10.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)In China, a number of birthday persons ________ cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the person’s age. A.has; is B.eats; are C.eat; is 11.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Look! There ________ some information about traffic rules in this book. A.is B.are C.was 12.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A.is B.are C.was D.were 13.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi. —OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us. A.is B.are C.am D.will be 14.(2023·西藏·中考真题)There ________ a clear lake in my city. A.be B.am C.is D.are 15.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)The number of students in this school ________ five hundred, and about ________ of them like creative English homework. A.is; three fifth B.is; three fifths C.are; three fifth D.are; three fifths 【习题综合练习】 16.(25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考)—A large number of tourists ________ to visit our city because of its new look. —Yes. It is reported that the number of tourists ________ over 300 million this year. A.have come; is B.has come; is C.have come; are D.has come; are 17.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)Tom says he loves actors ________ their own plays. A.which write B.that writes C.who write D.who writes 18.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)________ people like Apple phones, and about ________ of them are teenagers. A.The number of; three fifths B.A number of; three fifth C.A number of; three fifths D.The number of; three fifth 19.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考)The number of pandas in China _________ increasing thanks to the government’s protection measures. A.is B.are C.was D.were 20.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考)There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A.will be B.was C.is D.are 21.(25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)There ________ a lot of cars on the streets during the rush hour. A.is B.was C.are D.am 22.(25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)There ________ some water in the bottle and there ________ some apples on the plate. A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is 23.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末)Jerry with his parents ________ for Guangzhou next week. A.are going B.are leaving C.is leaving 24.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)The number of people taking part in the volunteer activity ________ about 200, and a number of them ________ middle school students. A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is 25.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)Not only his parents but also his brother _________ too shy to talk with strangers. A.are B.is C.be 26.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)Now _________ Chinese young people _________ using HUAWEI phones. A.a number of, are B.the number of, is C.a number of, is 27.(25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·月考)Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which has 28.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·月考)I prefer movies ________ me something to think about. A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give 29.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)The writer and his works ________ you talk about ________ very popular among teenagers. A.that; is B.who; is C.that; are D.which; are 30.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)—Robert is an excellent student. —So he is. Our teachers always ________ him. A.praise B.praises C.praised 31.(25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)________ my father ________ my brother is crazy about football. So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and 32.(25-26九年级上·河南周口·期中)There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will has 33.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·月考)________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it. A.There is B.There are C.There will be D.There was 34.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·月考)________ students in our class is 45. A.A number of B.The number of C.A lot of D.Many 35.(25-26九年级上·山东淄博·期末)The soldiers used the bags that ________ sand to stop the water from rising. A.was filled with B.were filled with C.was full with D.were full with 36.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Neither John nor you ________ wrong. You just have different ideas. A.am B.is C.are D.be 37.(25-26九年级上·甘肃白银·期末)A number of boys ________ playing outside and the number of boys in our neighborhood ________ increasing. A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is D.is; is 38.(25-26九年级上·吉林四平·期末)Look! A number of boys ________ playing football over there. The number of them ________ more than twenty. A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are 39.(25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. A.Bill with Dick B.Neither Victor nor Tom C.Not only Tim but also the twins D.Either Anita or Johnson 40.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)Look! There ______ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A.is B.was C.are 41.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)The number of the students in our school ________ 1,200. A number of them ________ from Sichuan. A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is 42.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)Not only Lucy but also Ken ________ good at English. A.is B.are C.was D.were 43.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)— Do you like reading books? — Yes! Each of us ________ to do more reading. A.encourages B.encouraged C.is encouraged D.are encouraged 44.(25-26九年级上·江苏连云港·月考)________ Wuxi Team ________ Changzhou Team have won three consecutive games in the Jiangsu City Football League. Their recent form is excellent. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or 45.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)________ man who ________ long black hair is our new art teacher. A.The; with B.A; has C.A; with D.The; has 46.(25-26九年级上·福建南平·月考)—_________ the students _________ the teacher is crazy about the film . —So it is. The film is really wonderful. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C. Both; and 47.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)There _________ a number of books in the library. The number of books ________ getting bigger and bigger. A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is; is 48.(25-26九年级上·海南海口·月考)—Have you ever been to France? —Yes. ________ I ________ my parents have been there. We all think it is a wonderful country. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Not; but 49.(25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·月考)To the east of our school ________ some bookstores and a park. A.lie B.lies C.has D.have 50.(25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考)________ the great ancient books ________ their writers’ background information are shared on the latest TV show—China in the Classics. A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Both; and 51.(25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考)There are ________ boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with snow. A.a number of, are playing, covering B.the number of, playing, covered C.a number of, playing, covered D.the number of, are playing, covering 52.(25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考)—________ of books are borrowed by the students. ________ of books in our library is getting larger and larger. A.A large number; The number B.A great deal; A number C.A great deal; The number D.A large number; A number 53.(25-26九年级上·吉林松原·期末)________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and 54.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)—The little girl can _________ sing, _________ dance. —What a clever girl! A.Either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.both; and 55.(25-26九年级上·山东东营·月考)________ Tom ________ Tim will see Zootopia 2 with me this weekend because they have seen it. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 56.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·月考)I ______ aware that not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the event. A.wasn’t; were B.didn’t; was C.wasn’t; was D.didn’t; were 57.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·月考)The new building looks magnificent. So far, huge amounts of money ______ on it. A.are spent B.is spent C.has been spent D.have been spent 58.(25-26九年级上·天津津南·期中)I’ll go to visit my grandparents in the countryside if it ________ rain tomorrow. A.won’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.don’t 59.(25-26九年级上·上海虹口·月考)Tom, together with his two friends, ______ to Beijing for a holiday this summer. A.are going B.was going C.were going D.is going 60.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·期中)—Mr Gao is ________ patient with his students ________ good at making his class lively. —That’s why he is so popular. A.not only; but also B.either; or C.neither; nor D.whether; or not 61.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·月考)The number of people who ________ cars ________ increasing. A.owns; are B.owns; is C.own; is 62.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·期中)—________ the students in our school is nearly 2000, and ________ of them are left-behind children. —We should care about their schoolwork and health. A.The number of, four fifth B.A number of, four fifths C.The number of, four fifths 63.(25-26九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)On March 11, 2011, a terrible earthquake hit Japan. ________ of people were killed in it. A.Huge amounts B.A large number C.A little D.Many 64.(25-26九年级上·上海·月考)________ Guo Yanling ________ Dave Farrow has an amazing memory. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also 65.(25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also 66.(25-26九年级上·上海静安·期中)Samuel ________ in the park when they saw the poor man. A.are walking B.is walking C.were walking D.was walking 67.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)A dictionary, along with several reference books, ________ to the student who ________ the top score in the English exam. A.is awarded; gets B.are awarded; get C.is awarded; get D.are awarded; gets 68.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·期中)________ no bus, we had to walk all the way to the museum. A.There was B.There being C.Being D.It being 69.(25-26九年级上·天津·期中)He as well as his sisters ________ Chinese for ten years. A.study B.have studied C.has studied D.studies 70.(25-26九年级上·福建南平·月考)Not only I but also my brother ________ too shy to talk with strangers. A.is B.are C.am 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题11 主谓一致(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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专题11 主谓一致(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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专题11 主谓一致(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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