精品解析：浙江省台州市临海市东塍镇中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月月考英语试题

2025学年九上期中测试英语试题 本卷共四部分，满分120分 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man going? A. To a bookstore. B. To a theater. C. To a supermarket. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose dictionary is this? A. Ella’s. B. Han Lin’s. C. Binbi’s. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15. B. It’s 7:30. C. It’s 8:00. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man call Judy? A. To fly a kite. B. To watch a video. C. To show a model plane. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did the woman stay at the party last night? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 7. Why did the woman leave the party? A. Because she was late. B Because she found the food was terrible. C. Because she couldn’t find any people she knew. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Tom want to borrow the alarm clock? A. He has an important meeting. B. He wants to watch the sunrise. C. He needs to do his homework. 9. What does Mom think of Tom’s challenge? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 10. What is part of Tom’s summer challenge? A. Cooking with his dad. B. Climbing a mountain. C. Feeding a bird by hand. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the speaker travel last holiday? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. 12. What animals did the speaker want to see most? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Horses. 13. When did the safari begin? A. In the morning. B. After lunch. C. At night. 14. What were the animals doing when the speaker saw them? A. They were fighting. B. They were playing. C. They were sleeping. 15. How did the speaker feel about the day? A. Unforgettable. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Our big yearly event at Planet City Park is coming. Check out the plan of the talented bands below! Feb. 11 Feb. 12 9:00—12:00 Rabbit Hole When it comes to relaxing and pleasant country music, this band is everyone’s first choice! Blue Ties Hip-hop is their thing, and their songs are full of life’s ups and downs and good beats. 14:00—18:00 Room Four If you’re into rock music, don’t miss this group. All your problems will go away with their music. The Beginning Get your dancing shoes on! You won’t stop moving at this group’s non-stop party! Tickets One-day: $60; Two-day: $108 Pick up some cool festival goods (商品)! T-shirt: $25 Baseball cap: $15 Water bottle: $10 A set of 3 pieces: $45 Post messages about the festival with the hashtag (标签) #funatdreammusicfestival and get a present. Also, when you mention our official account, @dream. m. f., your name goes in a drawing for an even bigger prize. Hello! I’m Mike and I’ll be attending the music festival, camping at the park for two days because I have bought a two-day ticket and a set of three cool festival goods. Looking forward to seeing you at the festival! 16. Which band will perform on the morning of Feb. 12? A. Rabbit Hole. B. Blue Ties. C. Room Four. D. The Beginning. 17. How much did Mike spend according to the post? A. $108. B. $128. C. $133. D. $153. 18. What can we learn from the material? ① The place of the festival. ② The music each band plays. ③ The dates and times of each show. ④ The ways of paying for things. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ B It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the hair cut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine, curly fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has traces (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret-whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 19. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 20. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 22. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C D. C This is a tale of a lonely old woman. She lived in the white North. There, the night is long in winter and the day is long in summer. The old woman lived alone in a small village. The villagers took good care of her, but she was still unhappy. She wanted a child of her own. One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear. The bear looked small and felt very cold. The old woman spoke softly to the bear, “Poor little thing. Come with me.” Then she carried him home. Inside her house, the old woman held the bear close until he was warm. She touched him gently and sang to him softly. He felt comfortable in her arms. From that day, when the old woman ate, she fed the little bear from her hand. When she slept, the bear slept beside her. They were a family now. The village children loved the bear too. They played together. Time passed quickly and the bear grew big and strong. One day, some villagers said to him, “Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.” The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. When the weather was bad, everyone stayed indoors. Then the bear went out into the snow and brought home enough food for the whole village. The old woman felt proud of him. One day, some villagers said to the old woman, “The bear has grown big and strong enough. He is a good hunter now. You’d better let him go back to the wild.” In the following days, the old woman was quiet, thinking. She thought aloud, “The bear belongs to the wild. I should let him go.” Finally, she said to the bear, “It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.” She put her arms around his neck. Her tears ran into his fur. She was heartbroken. The bear walked slowly away from her and looked back again and again. Then he disappeared. When darkness fell, the old woman still stood there. Once more, she was alone. A long time passed. The winter came again. One day, the old woman stood at the same place for a long time. The wind blew snow around her face. Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her. Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place. (Adapted from Little Bear) 23. In which season did the old woman first meet the baby bear? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 24. Who taught the bear to hunt according to the tale? A. The old woman. B. Some villagers. C. The bear himself. D. The village children. 25. Which of the following is the correct order of the tale? a. The white bear appeared and ran to her. b. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. c. The old woman held the bear close until he was warm. d. The old woman decided to let the bear go back to the wild. A. c-b-d-a B. a-c-d-b C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 26. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in paragraph10? A. The bear didn’t get well and was still ill. B. The bear was too fat to walk any further. C. The bear didn’t want to leave the old woman. D. The bear said goodbye to the village children. D China has good news for families with young children. Nowadays, many families feel stressed to raise young children, as costs for daily needs and early education are increasing. So starting in January 2025, the government will put a new official rule into practice to support parents. This plan means families with babies and toddlers—children aged between one and three—will get money from the government. The national plan is made to give parents more support to raise children. So who can get this money? Every family in the country that has a child under three years old can get this financial help. For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year, which is about 300 yuan per month—enough to ease some of the monthly cost. They will keep getting this money until the child is three. It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third one in the family—all are included, showing fair support for every family. Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful. Parents in those cities praised the plan, saying it really helped them manage daily expenses. This money is a big help, especially since raising a child costs a lot. Parents can use it to buy food, clothes and toys for their kids. Maybe they can even spend a little on fun activities like visiting a children’s museum. Getting the money is easy too. Parents don’t need to deal with lots of complicated papers. They can just apply online through a government app or website. After applying, the review process is quick—most families get a reply within a week. The government hopes this plan will let every young child grow up happily in a warm and supportive environment. 27. What does the underlined word “ease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. make something less B. take care of C. stop remembering D. look forward to 28. If a family has two children under three years old, how much money can they get every year? A. 3,600 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 10,800 yuan. 29. We can know from the passage that ________. A. only families with one child can get the help B. raising children in China is not expensive C. the plan was tested in some cities before D. parents need to fill in many papers to apply 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to ask for the Chinese government’s help. B. A new plan to support families with young kids. C. The cost of raising young children in China now. D. The life of young children in China nowadays. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露), the 17th solar term of the year, falls on Oct 8th this year. At this time, temperatures are much lower than during White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe. Here are four things you should know about Cold Dew. ____31____ Temperatures drop a lot in October. When the cold air meets autumn rain, plenty of water vapor in the air quickly gets to the point where it can’t hold more, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity (湿度) is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China. ____32____ People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesn’t reach deep water thoroughly. Fish swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is clearly higher. ____33____ Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness many areas in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival, which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and other herbs keeps people young for a long time. ____34____ During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to get rid of bad things, and started in the Eastern Han Dynasty A. A great time for hiking B. Foggy autumn C. Season for fishing D. Season for swimming E. Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine 5. Do you think autumn is a colorful season? What do you do in this season?（不超过20词） ___________________________________35___________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____36____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____37____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____38____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr. Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____39____ . A woman was screaming her six-month-old baby boy was ____40____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____41____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____42____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____43____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____44____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to _____45_____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” he said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to _____46_____ . Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of _____47_____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and _____48_____ Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone-from the _____49_____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act,_____50_____ he put his own life at risk.” 36. A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 37. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 38. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 39. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 40. A. caught B. freed C. placed D. hidden 41. A. quickly B. slowly C. nervously D. carefully 42. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 43. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 44. A. him B. it C. her D. them 45. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 46. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 47. A. danger B. reach C. touch D. sight 48. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 49. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 50. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one’s best, success Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to ____51____. Socrates said ____52____ but took him to a river. ____53____, he pushed him into the river. At first, the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into ____54____. The young man was so afraid that he____55____ to get away and climbed to the bank. The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you ____56____ you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it,” Socrates replied. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。(每空限填一词)。 Mia was a young inventor who loved science. She decided to create a special robot to help her grandmother. Her grandmother’s memory was becoming poor, and Mia wanted to make life more ____57____ (便利的) for her. Mia worked in secret in her workshop. She used her ____58____ (知识) to program the robot with all of grandmother’s favorite recipes and stories. The robot could even remind her to take medicine. Mia’s brother Leo, who ____59____ (很少) showed interest, began ____60____ (敬佩) her work. The ____61____ (过程) went smoothly. When the robot was ____62____ (完成), Mia suggested they test it together. The robot worked perfectly ! It helped grandmother cook and even told old family stories. Grandmother was so ____63____ (骄傲的) of Mia. She said, “Your creativity and wisdom have created something wonderful.” The news spread ____64____ (广泛地) in their town. Many people asked Mia to make robots for their ____65____ (亲戚). Mia learned that technology could be used to help people and show love. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Looking for a meal that is warm and brings people together? There is nothing ____66____ (good) than hot pot. As a popular Chinese dish that has been enjoyed worldwide for ____67____ (century), it’s no surprise that it has made its way onto your list. There is evidence (证据) to suggest that hot pot has been eaten for over 1,000 years in China. And it is ____68____ (believe) that the earliest known recipe (烹饪法) was recorded in the Ming Dynasty. Now hot pot is ____69____ international dish. It is popular in many countries, including Japan, Mongolia and Thailand. Hot pot can vary greatly depending on regions and cultures. There are many different hot pot styles popular around the world. But ____70____ (general) speaking, the most popular type is Sichuan hot pot, which is known for ____71____ (it) spicy taste. Hot pot culture traditionally involves (包含) everyone sitting around the table, with the dish being cooked at the center. Before beginning, it is usual to prepare by ____72____ (wash) hands with warm water. As the food is cooked and served around the table, share it ____73____ the whole table, making sure everyone has a serving. Hot pot is a way ____74____ (enjoy) good food and conversation. Now that you know some basics of hot pot, you can be confident in your _____75_____ (able) to make a delicious dish for your friends and family. So why not give hot pot a try. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，请阅读你的美国朋友Tony的电子邮件并用英语回复。 Dear Li Hua, I’m so excited to tell you that I’m going to study in Linhai for half a year as an exchange student next term. It has been 5 years since we last met. I’ve changed a lot. I used to be shy and lazy. Now I’m more active in both study and life. How about you? Would you like to share your changes with me? However, I’m still weak in Chinese learning. Could you please give me some advice? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Tony 注意：(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校 名;(3).词数100词左右;(4).条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，尤其要注意书写美观端正。 (5)短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony， I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Linhai for study soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语作业检查。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, I heard the new science fiction book is really popular. Are you going to the bookstore to buy? IT? No, I have to go to the supermarket to pick up some fruit and vegetables first. Two, heller is the dictionary yours. oh, no. IT isn't been been borrowed, my dictionary yesterday. So IT can be mind. I think it's time. Lds, because his name is on the cover. Three, we must get moving. The movie starts at eight, and it'll take us thirty minutes to reach the theater. Take IT easy. It's only seven fifteen now, so we still have plenty of time. For judy, i've been working hard on my model plane and I finally finished. Can you come to the park this afternoon? That's amazing. I'd really love to see IT. What time should I be there? How about three o'clock? That way we'll have enough day like to fly around. Five, dad, i'm having trouble with my math homework. Can you help me after dinner? sure. Let's look at your answers first and seen where you made mistakes. Okay, dad, i'm really worried about some questions. 第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。I heard you went to a dance in party last night. Did you have fun? Well, not very much. Why wasn't IT great? IT started at six thirty, and I only stayed, therefore, about fifteen minutes. I found the music . was too loud. How was the food then? I only had a glass sive orange juice. I couldn't see any people I know, so I went away soon. That's why I didn't see you when I got there at seven o'clock. I heard you went to a dance in party last night. Did you have fun? Well, not very much. Why wasn't IT great? IT started at six thirty, and I only stayed, therefore, about fifteen minutes. I found the music was too loud. How was the food then? I only had a glass sive orange juice. I couldn't see any people I know, so I went away soon. That's why I didn't see you when I got there at seven o'clock. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Mom, could I borrow your alarm clock? I have something important to do early tomorrow. Sure, tom. But what's the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It's always been on my do list. Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how's that chAllenge you set for this summer going? It's a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. What exactly did you choose cooking with your dad again? No, i'm trying to feed the bird by hand. It's not easy to get close enough. That does sound hard, but I am sure you'll make IT. Mom, could I borrow your alarming clock? I have something important to do early tomorrow. Sure, tom. But what's the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It's always been on my to do list. Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how's that chAllenge you set for this summer going? It's a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. What exactly did you choose cooking with your dad again? No, i'm trying to feed the bird by hand. It's not easy to get close enough. That does sound hard, but I am sure you'll make IT. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15个小题。Last holiday, I had an amazing safty adventure. I traveled there by plane. IT was my first time flying, and I was so excited looking out of the window at the clouds. Once I arrived at the savory park, I hope to see all the animals, but the one I was most looking forward to seeing was the elephant. Their huge size always interested me. This safari began in the morning. We set off on a special bus, and our guide started pointing out different animals. When we saw the animals, most of them were sleeping. IT was such a peaceful site, these magnificent teachers resting in their natural habitat. What an unforgettable day. Seeing these wild animals up close with, like a dream come true. IT was a day full of new sites and experiences that i'll always remember. Last holiday, I had an amazing safty adventure. I traveled there by plane. IT was my first time flying, and I was so excited looking out of the window at the clouds. Once arrived at the safari park, I hoped to see all the animals, but the one I was most looking forward to seeing was the elephant. The huge size always interested me. The safari began in the morning. We set off on a special bus, and our guide started pointing out different animals. When we saw the animals, most of them were sleeping. IT was such a peaceful site, these magnificent creatures resting in their natural habitat. What I not forget today, seeing these wild animals up close, was like a dream come true. IT was a day full of new sites and experiences that I will always remember. 听力测试到此结束。 2025学年九上期中测试英语试题 本卷共四部分，满分120分 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man going? A. To a bookstore. B. To a theater. C. To a supermarket. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard the new science fiction book is really popular. Are you going to the bookstore to buy it? M: No, I have to go to the supermarket to pick up some fruit and vegetables first. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose dictionary is this? A. Ella’s. B. Han Lin’s. C. Binbi’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ella, Is this dictionary yours? W: Oh, no, it isn’t. Binbin borrowed my dictionary yesterday, so it can’t be mine. I think it’s Han Lin’s because his name is on the cover. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. It’s 7:15. B. It’s 7:30. C. It’s 8:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: We must get moving. The movie starts at eight, and it’ll take us thirty minutes to reach the theater. M: Take it easy. It’s only seven fifteen now, so we still have plenty of time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man call Judy? A. To fly a kite. B. To watch a video. C. To show a model plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, I’ve been working hard on my model plane, and I finally finished it. Can you come to the park this afternoon? W: That’s amazing. I’d really love to see it. What time should I be there? M: How about three o’clock? That way we’ll have enough daylight to fly it around. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, I’m having trouble with my math homework. Can you help me after dinner? M: Sure, let’s look at your answers first and see where you made mistakes. W: Okay, Dad. I’m really worried about some questions. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did the woman stay at the party last night? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 7. Why did the woman leave the party? A. Because she was late. B. Because she found the food was terrible. C. Because she couldn’t find any people she knew. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you went to a dancing party last night. Did you have fun? W: Well, not very much. M: Why? Wasn’t it great? W: It started at six thirty and I only stayed there for about fifteen minutes. I found the music was too loud. M: How was the food then? W: I only had a glass of orange juice. I couldn’t see any people I know, so I went away soon. M: That’s why I didn’t see you when I got there at seven o’clock. 听对话，回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Tom want to borrow the alarm clock? A. He has an important meeting. B. He wants to watch the sunrise. C. He needs to do his homework. 9. What does Mom think of Tom’s challenge? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 10. What is part of Tom’s summer challenge? A. Cooking with his dad. B. Climbing a mountain. C. Feeding a bird by hand. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, could I borrow your alarm clock? I have something important to do early tomorrow. W: Sure, Tom. But what’s the rush? Do you have an important meeting or something? M: No, I actually want to wake up really early to watch the sunrise. It’s always been on my to-do list. W: Oh, that sounds nice. By the way, how’s that challenge you set for the summer going? M: It’s a bit hard. I chose something really difficult this time. W: What exactly did you choose, cooking with your dad again? M: No, I’m trying to feed a bird by hand. It’s not easy to get close enough. W: That does sound hard. But I am sure you’ll make it. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the speaker travel last holiday? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. 12. What animals did the speaker want to see most? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Horses. 13. When did the safari begin? A. In the morning. B. After lunch. C. At night. 14. What were the animals doing when the speaker saw them? A. They were fighting. B. They were playing. C. They were sleeping. 15. How did the speaker feel about the day? A. Unforgettable. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Last holiday, I had an amazing safari adventure. I traveled there by plane. It was my first time flying, and I was so excited looking out of the window at the clouds. Once I arrived at the safari park, I hoped to see all the animals. But the one I was most looking forward to seeing was the elephant. Their huge size always interested me. The safari began in the morning. We set off on a special bus, and our guide started pointing out different animals. When we saw the animals, most of them were sleeping. It was such a peaceful sight. These magnificent creatures are resting in their natural habitat. What an unforgettable day! Seeing these wild animals up close was like a dream come true. It was a day full of new sights and experiences that I’ll always remember. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Our big yearly event at Planet City Park is coming. Check out the plan of the talented bands below! Feb. 11 Feb. 12 9:00—12:00 Rabbit Hole When it comes to relaxing and pleasant country music, this band is everyone’s first choice! Blue Ties Hip-hop is their thing, and their songs are full of life’s ups and downs and good beats. 14:00—18:00 Room Four If you’re into rock music, don’t miss this group. All your problems will go away with their music. The Beginning Get your dancing shoes on! You won’t stop moving at this group’s non-stop party! Tickets One-day: $60; Two-day: $108 Pick up some cool festival goods (商品)! T-shirt: $25 Baseball cap: $15 Water bottle: $10 A set of 3 pieces: $45 Post messages about the festival with the hashtag (标签) #funatdreammusicfestival and get a present. Also, when you mention our official account, @dream. m. f., your name goes in a drawing for an even bigger prize. Hello! I’m Mike and I’ll be attending the music festival, camping at the park for two days because I have bought a two-day ticket and a set of three cool festival goods. Looking forward to seeing you at the festival! 16. Which band will perform on the morning of Feb. 12? A. Rabbit Hole. B. Blue Ties. C. Room Four. D. The Beginning. 17. How much did Mike spend according to the post? A. $108. B. $128. C. $133. D. $153. 18. What can we learn from the material? ① The place of the festival. ② The music each band plays. ③ The dates and times of each show. ④ The ways of paying for things. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Planet City Park年度大型活动的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feb. 12”、“9:00—12:00”以及“Blue Ties”可知2月12日上午9:00—12:00表演的乐队是Blue Ties，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Mike and I’ll be attending the music festival, camping at the park for two days because I have bought a two-day ticket and a set of three cool festival goods.”、“Two-day: $108”以及“A set of 3 pieces: $45”可知迈克买了一张两日票和一套三种很酷的节日商品。总计108+45=153美元。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。从材料中我们可以得知音乐节的地点、每个乐队的音乐类型、以及每场演出的日期和时间，因此①②③正确。由于没有提供支付的具体方式，因此④是错误的，故选A。 B It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the hair cut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine, curly fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has traces (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret-whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 19. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 20. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 22. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了头发的多种用途，展现了头发在生活中的多种功能和重要性。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up?”并结合文章理解可知，文章主要是介绍头发的多种用途，应该是在杂志的科学板块能看到本文。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster.”可知，头发中的氮元素有助于植物生长。故选A。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段主要讨论了头发可以揭示人体内的化学物质，帮助医生检测食物和水中的危险化学物质，甚至用于破案。因此，本段的主旨是头发可以揭示秘密。故选C。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出关于头发的话题；第二、三和第四段分别介绍了头发的用途；第五段进行总结。故选A。 C This is a tale of a lonely old woman. She lived in the white North. There, the night is long in winter and the day is long in summer. The old woman lived alone in a small village. The villagers took good care of her, but she was still unhappy. She wanted a child of her own. One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear. The bear looked small and felt very cold. The old woman spoke softly to the bear, “Poor little thing. Come with me.” Then she carried him home. Inside her house the old woman held the bear close until he was warm. She touched him gently and sang to him softly. He felt comfortable in her arms. From that day, when the old woman ate, she fed the little bear from her hand. When she slept, the bear slept beside her. They were a family now. The village children loved the bear too. They played together. Time passed quickly and the bear grew big and strong. One day, some villagers said to him, “Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.” The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. When the weather was bad, everyone stayed indoors. Then the bear went out into the snow and brought home enough food for the whole village. The old woman felt proud of him. One day, some villagers said to the old woman, “The bear has grown big and strong enough. He is a good hunter now. You’d better let him go back to the wild.” In the following days, the old woman was quiet, thinking. She thought aloud, “The bear belongs to the wild. I should let him go.” Finally, she said to the bear, “It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.” She put her arms around his neck. Her tears ran into his fur. She was heartbroken. The bear walked slowly away from her and looked back again and again. Then he disappeared. When darkness fell, the old woman still stood there. Once more, she was alone. A long time passed. The winter came again. One day, the old woman stood at the same place for a long time. The wind blew snow around her face. Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her. Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place. (Adapted from Little Bear) 23. In which season did the old woman first meet the baby bear? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 24. Who taught the bear to hunt according to the tale? A. The old woman. B. Some villagers. C. The bear himself. D. The village children. 25. Which of the following is the correct order of the tale? a. The white bear appeared and ran to her. b. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. c. The old woman held the bear close until he was warm. d. The old woman decided to let the bear go back to the wild. A. c-b-d-a B. a-c-d-b C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 26. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in paragraph10? A. The bear didn’t get well and was still ill. B. The bear was too fat to walk any further. C. The bear didn’t want to leave the old woman. D. The bear said goodbye to the village children. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一位老妇人和小熊的故事。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear.”可知，老妇人第一次见到小熊是在一个冬日。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, some villagers said to him, ‘Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.’ The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”可知，是一些村民教会了熊打猎。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Inside her house, the old woman held the bear close until he was warm.”、第五段“Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”、第九段“Finally, she said to the bear, ‘It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.’”和第十一段“Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her.”可知，故事的正确顺序是c-b-d-a。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her.”和“Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place.”可知，熊不想离开老妇人。故选C。 D China has good news for families with young children. Nowadays, many families feel stressed to raise young children, as costs for daily needs and early education are increasing. So starting in January 2025, the government will put a new official rule into practice to support parents. This plan means families with babies and toddlers—children aged between one and three—will get money from the government. The national plan is made to give parents more support to raise children. So who can get this money? Every family in the country that has a child under three years old can get this financial help. For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year, which is about 300 yuan per month—enough to ease some of the monthly cost. They will keep getting this money until the child is three. It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third one in the family—all are included, showing fair support for every family. Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful. Parents in those cities praised the plan, saying it really helped them manage daily expenses. This money is a big help, especially since raising a child costs a lot. Parents can use it to buy food, clothes and toys for their kids. Maybe they can even spend a little on fun activities like visiting a children’s museum. Getting the money is easy too. Parents don’t need to deal with lots of complicated papers. They can just apply online through a government app or website. After applying, the review process is quick—most families get a reply within a week. The government hopes this plan will let every young child grow up happily in a warm and supportive environment. 27. What does the underlined word “ease” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. make something less B. take care of C. stop remembering D. look forward to 28. If a family has two children under three years old, how much money can they get every year? A. 3,600 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 7,200 yuan. D. 10,800 yuan. 29. We can know from the passage that ________. A. only families with one child can get the help B. raising children in China is not expensive C. the plan was tested in some cities before D. parents need to fill in many papers to apply 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to ask for the Chinese government’s help. B. A new plan to support families with young kids. C. The cost of raising young children in China now. D. The life of young children in China nowadays. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国政府为有幼儿家庭提供财政支持的政策，从2025年开始，家庭可以每年获得3,600元的补贴，帮助缓解育儿费用。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“which is about 300 yuan per month—enough to ease some of the monthly cost”可知，这笔钱能“缓解”或“降低”部分月度开支的压力，因此“ease”最接近make something less“使某事物变少”。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For each young child, the family will receive 3,600 yuan every year ... It doesn’t matter if the child is the first, second or third one in the family—all are included.” 可知，每个符合条件的孩子每年可获得3600元。若一个家庭有两名三岁以下儿童，则总金额为3600×2=7200元。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before this rule became national, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu tried it first, and it was very successful.” 可知，这项全国性政策推行前已在上海、成都等城市进行过试验并取得成功。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国政府为有幼儿家庭提供财政支持的政策，从2025年开始，家庭可以每年获得3,600元的补贴，帮助缓解育儿费用。选项B“政府推出新计划支持育儿家庭”是核心主题。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露), the 17th solar term of the year, falls on Oct 8th this year. At this time, temperatures are much lower than during White Dew in most areas of China. The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain. Autumn crops will be ripe. Here are four things you should know about Cold Dew. ____31____ Temperatures drop a lot in October. When the cold air meets autumn rain, plenty of water vapor in the air quickly gets to the point where it can’t hold more, and then it turns into misty rain or fog. When the humidity (湿度) is high, there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China. ____32____ People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense. That’s because during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesn’t reach deep water thoroughly. Fish swim to shallow water areas where the water temperature is clearly higher. ____33____ Chrysanthemum is the iconic flower of Cold Dew. To prevent autumn dryness, many areas in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival, which often falls around Cold Dew. According to ancient records, drinking wine made with chrysanthemums, poria cocos and other herbs keeps people young for a long time. ____34____ During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red leaves and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels, a kind of plant. This custom aims to get rid of bad things, and started in the Eastern Han Dynasty A. A great time for hiking B. Foggy autumn C. Season for fishing D. Season for swimming E. Season for drinking chrysanthemum wine 5. Do you think autumn is a colorful season? What do you do in this season?（不超过20词） ___________________________________35___________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. Yes, I do. I climb hills/go hiking/go fishing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国传统节气“寒露”的气候特点及相关习俗，包括多雾天气、钓鱼、饮菊花酒和登高等活动。 【31题详解】 根据“When the cold air meets autumn rain…there will be foggy regions formed in many areas of China.”可知，当冷空气遇到秋雨时，中国许多地区会形成雾区，故寒露时节多雾。选项B“雾蒙蒙的秋天”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“fishing in shallow water in autumn makes sense…Fish swim to shallow water areas.”可知，秋季在浅水区钓鱼很合理，因为鱼类会游到水温较高的浅水区，即寒露是钓鱼的好时节。选项C“捕鱼的时节”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“To prevent autumn dryness…have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine”和“drinking wine made with chrysanthemums…keeps people young for a long time”可知，寒露时节有喝菊花酒防秋燥的习俗，且菊花酒有养生作用。选项E“喝菊花酒的时节”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels”和“this custom aims to get rid of bad things”可知，寒露前后的重阳节有登山习俗，登山属于徒步活动。选项A“徒步的好时节”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我认为。我爬山/徒步旅行/钓鱼。故填Yes, I do. I climb hills/go hiking/go fishing. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) George Reeder has been given a bravery award for saving the life of a six-month-old baby. It was a cold and ____36____ morning in Watchet in January 2013. The local harbour (海港) master, George Reeder, was carrying out his duties when he ____37____ a noise. On the other side of the harbour, some people were pointing and ____38____, so he rode over as fast as he could. Mr. Reeder saw a baby’s buggy (婴儿车) in about four meters of freezing cold ____39____ . A woman was screaming her six-month-old baby boy was ____40____ in the buggy and in the water. The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea. Mr Reeder ____41____ decided to do something. “I went over and saw that the buggy was upside-down...and I jumped ____42____,” said Mr Reeder. He pulled the buggy over to the sea wall. Some other people helped to ____43____ a rope to the buggy, and they managed to pull ____44____ out of the water and to safety. Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR (心肺复苏术) and got him to _____45_____ again. “I thought, he’s all right. He’s alive!” he said. Then an air ambulance helicopter (急救直升飞机) arrived and the baby was taken to _____46_____ . Mr Reeder said it was unbelievable that the baby was saved. “How lucky he is!” Mr Reeder added. After he’d finished helping the baby, Mr Reeder returned home. A little later, the child’s grandfather went to his house to tell him that the boy was out of _____47_____. After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved and _____48_____ Mr Reeder said that he hadn’t really been brave. “It was everyone-from the _____49_____ doing the CPR to the helicopter pilot”, he said. “I’m just glad I could help.” But when Mr Reeder got the award, a news reporter said that what he’d done was very courageous. “This was an extremely brave act,_____50_____ he put his own life at risk.” 36 A. snowy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 37. A. made B. caused C. produced D. heard 38. A. nodding B. singing C. shouting D. laughing 39. A. air B. wall C. rope D. water 40. A. caught B. freed C. placed D. hidden 41. A. quickly B. slowly C. nervously D. carefully 42. A. up B. in C. on D. behind 43. A. present B. change C. tie D. take 44. A. him B. it C. her D. them 45. A. breathe B. cry C. cough D. sleep 46. A. house B. hotel C. hospital D. school 47. A. danger B. reach C. touch D. sight 48. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. disappointed 49. A. teacher B. nurse C. doctor D. reporter 50. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】短文讲述了乔治·里德因挽救一名男婴的生命而被授予英勇证书的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：2013年1月，沃切特的一个寒冷多风的早晨。 snow下雪的；windy有风的；sunny阳光明媚的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“寒冷多风的早晨”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当地海港船长乔治·里德在执行任务时听到一声巨响。 made制造；caused导致；produced生产；heard听到。根据“a noise”可知，此处指“听到一声巨响”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：在港口的另一边，一些人指着并大喊大叫，所以他尽可能快地骑车过去。 nodding点头；singing唱；shouting喊；laughing笑。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“人们指着掉进海里的婴儿车大喊大叫”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：里德先生看到了一辆婴儿车在大约四米深的冰冷水中。 air空气；wall墙；rope 绳索；water水。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，此处指“看到了一辆婴儿车在冰冷水中”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：一名妇女尖叫着，在婴儿车中她的六个月大的男婴被困在水中。 caught抓住；freed解放；placed放置；hidden隐藏。根据下文“The strong wind had blown the buggy into the sea”可知，强风把婴儿车吹进了海里；可知此处指“被困在水中”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：里德先生很快决定马上行动。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；nervously紧张地；carefully小心地。根据上文“A woman was screaming-her six-month-old baby boy was caught in the buggy and in the water.”可知，此处指“里德先生看到婴儿车中男婴被困在水中，很快决定马上行动救援”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：里德先生说：“我走过去，看到婴儿车倒置着……我跳了进去。” up 向上；in在……里面；on在……上面；behind在……后面。根据上文“A woman was screaming-her six-month-old baby boy was caught in the buggy and in the water.”可知，此处指“跳进水中”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把一根绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把婴儿车从水里拉出来到安全地方。 present颁发；change变化；tie系扣；take拿。根据“a rope to the buggy”可知，此处指“把一根绳子系在婴儿车上”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：其他一些人帮忙把一根绳子系在婴儿车上，他们设法把婴儿车从水里拉出来，到安全地方。 him他；it它；her 她的；them他们。根据上文“Some other people helped to tie a rope to the buggy,”可知，此处指“把婴儿车从水里拉出来”，用it指代“buggy”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：路过的护士Tanya Allen给婴儿做了心肺复苏术，使他再次呼吸。 breathe呼吸；cry哭；cough咳嗽；sleep睡觉。根据上文“…gave the baby CPR”可知，此处指“路过的护士给婴儿做了心肺复苏术，使他再次呼吸”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：随后，一架空中救护直升机赶到，婴儿被送往医院。 house房子；hotel 酒店；hospital医院；school学校。根据上文“Then an air ambulance helicopter arrived”可知，此处指“空中救护直升机赶到，把婴儿送往医院”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，孩子的祖父去他家告诉他，男孩已经脱离危险。 danger 危险；reach达到；touch触摸；sight 视线。根据下文“After hearing his words, Mr Reeder was very relieved…”可知，此处指“男孩已经脱离危险”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：听了他的话，里德先生非常欣慰和高兴。 sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；happy快乐的；disappointed失望的。根据and并列表相承的关系，可知此处指“里德先生听到男孩已经脱离危险，感到非常欣慰和高兴”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他说：“从做心肺复苏术的护士到直升机飞行员，每个人都参与其中。” teacher老师；nurse护士；doctor医生；reporte记者。根据上文“Tanya Allen, a passer-by nurse, gave the baby CPR”路过的护士给婴儿做了心肺复苏术；可知此处指“做心肺复苏术的护士”。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：这是一个非常勇敢的行为，因为他冒着生命危险。 if如果；although尽管；unless 除非；because因为。根据“he put his own life at risk”可知，此处表原因，指“这是一个非常勇敢的行为，因为他冒着生命危险”。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one’s best, success Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to ____51____. Socrates said ____52____ but took him to a river. ____53____, he pushed him into the river. At first, the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into ____54____. The young man was so afraid that he____55____ to get away and climbed to the bank. The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you ____56____ you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it,” Socrates replied. 【答案】51. succeed 52. nothing 53. Suddenly 54. water 55. tried his best 56. whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏格拉底通过一个实际的行动——将年轻人推入河中并试图让他在水下待着，来教导他一个重要的生活哲理：无论做什么事情，都必须全力以赴，只有这样，才能取得成功。 【51题详解】 句意：曾经有一个年轻人来问苏格拉底如何才能成功。根据“Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to...”结合备选词可知，此处指年轻人来问苏格拉底如何才能成功，success“成功”，名词，此处应用动词succeed“成功”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填succeed。 【52题详解】 句意：苏格拉底什么也没说，只是把他带到一条河边。根据“but took him to a river”结合备选词可知，此处指苏格拉底什么也没说，nothing“没有什么”，不定代词作宾语。故填nothing。 【53题详解】 句意：突然，他把他推进河里。根据“he pushed him into the river.”结合备选词可知，此处指突然把他推进河里，sudden“突然的”，形容词，此处应用副词suddenly“突然地”，修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 【54题详解】 句意：但是苏格拉底也跳进河里，把他的头按入水中。根据“pulled his head into...”结合备选词可知，此处指把他的头按入水中，water“水”，名词，符合语境。故填water。 【55题详解】 句意：这个年轻人非常害怕，他尽力挣脱，爬上了岸。根据“The young man was so afraid that he...to get away and climbed to the bank.”结合备选词可知，此处指他尽力挣脱，try one’s best“尽力”，固定短语，句子时态一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是he，此处应用try his best。故填tried his best。 【56题详解】 句意：苏格拉底回答说：“我只是想告诉你，无论你做什么，你都必须尽力，然后你就能成功。”根据“I just want to tell you...you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it.”结合备选词可知，此处指无论你做什么，whatever“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填whatever。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。(每空限填一词)。 Mia was a young inventor who loved science. She decided to create a special robot to help her grandmother. Her grandmother’s memory was becoming poor, and Mia wanted to make life more ____57____ (便利的) for her. Mia worked in secret in her workshop. She used her ____58____ (知识) to program the robot with all of grandmother’s favorite recipes and stories. The robot could even remind her to take medicine. Mia’s brother Leo, who ____59____ (很少) showed interest, began ____60____ (敬佩) her work. The ____61____ (过程) went smoothly. When the robot was ____62____ (完成), Mia suggested they test it together. The robot worked perfectly ! It helped grandmother cook and even told old family stories. Grandmother was so ____63____ (骄傲的) of Mia. She said, “Your creativity and wisdom have created something wonderful.” The news spread ____64____ (广泛地) in their town. Many people asked Mia to make robots for their ____65____ (亲戚). Mia learned that technology could be used to help people and show love. 【答案】57. convenient 58. knowledge 59. seldom 60. admiring 61. process 62. finished##completed 63. proud 64. widely 65. relatives 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年轻发明家米娅为记忆力变差的祖母制作特殊机器人提供帮助，其事迹在镇上传开后获他人认可，米娅也领悟到科技可助人并传递爱的故事。 【57题详解】 句意：她祖母的记忆力越来越差，米娅想让她的生活更便利。根据中文提示可知，“便利的”的英文表达是convenient，此处“more+形容词”构成比较级，故填convenient。 【58题详解】 句意：她用自己的知识为机器人编程，输入了祖母所有喜欢的食谱和故事。根据中文提示可知，“知识”的英文表达是knowledge，不可数名词，故填knowledge。 【59题详解】 句意：米娅的哥哥利奥平时很少表现出兴趣，却开始敬佩她的工作。根据中文提示可知，“很少” 的英文表达是seldom，副词，用于修饰动词showed，符合语境，故填seldom。 【60题详解】 句意：米娅的哥哥利奥平时很少表现出兴趣，却开始敬佩她的工作。根据中文提示可知，“敬佩”的英文表达是admire；begin doing sth.意为“开始做某事”， 固定搭配；此处用动名词admiring，故填admiring。 【61题详解】 句意：过程很顺利。根据中文提示可知，“过程”的英文表达为process，可数名词；此处用单数，the process表示“过程”，作主语。故填process。 【62题详解】 句意：当机器人完成后，米娅建议他们一起测试它。根据中文提示可知，“完成” 的英文表达是finish/complete；根据“when the robot was ...”可知，此处机器人是“被完成”，需用被动语态，应填过去分词形式，故填finished/completed。 【63题详解】 句意：祖母为米娅感到非常骄傲。根据中文提示可知，“骄傲的”的英文表达是proud，此处“be proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”，固定搭配，故填proud。 【64题详解】 句意：这个消息在他们镇上广泛传播。根据中文提示可知，“广泛地”的英文表达是widely，副词，用于修饰动词spread，故填widely。 【65题详解】 句意：很多人让米娅为他们的亲戚制作机器人。根据中文提示可知，“亲戚”的英文表达是relative，可数名词，根据“their”可知需用复数形式，故填relatives。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Looking for a meal that is warm and brings people together? There is nothing ____66____ (good) than hot pot. As a popular Chinese dish that has been enjoyed worldwide for ____67____ (century), it’s no surprise that it has made its way onto your list. There is evidence (证据) to suggest that hot pot has been eaten for over 1,000 years in China. And it is ____68____ (believe) that the earliest known recipe (烹饪法) was recorded in the Ming Dynasty. Now hot pot is ____69____ international dish. It is popular in many countries, including Japan, Mongolia and Thailand. Hot pot can vary greatly depending on regions and cultures. There are many different hot pot styles popular around the world. But ____70____ (general) speaking, the most popular type is Sichuan hot pot, which is known for ____71____ (it) spicy taste. Hot pot culture traditionally involves (包含) everyone sitting around the table, with the dish being cooked at the center. Before beginning, it is usual to prepare by ____72____ (wash) hands with warm water. As the food is cooked and served around the table, share it ____73____ the whole table, making sure everyone has a serving. Hot pot is a way ____74____ (enjoy) good food and conversation. Now that you know some basics of hot pot, you can be confident in your _____75_____ (able) to make a delicious dish for your friends and family. So why not give hot pot a try. 【答案】66. better 67. centuries 68. believed 69. an 70. generally 71. its 72. washing 73. with 74. to enjoy 75. ability 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了火锅在中国有着悠久的历史。如今它已经成为一道国际美食，在许多国家都很受欢迎。吃火锅时，人们围坐在一起，在享受美食的同时还可以增进交流。 【66题详解】 句意：没有什么比火锅更好的了。根据空后的than可知，此处应填good的比较级better。故填better。 【67题详解】 句意：作为一道风靡全球数百年的中国菜，它出现在你的清单上也就不足为奇了。century为可数名词，且空前无限定词修饰，用其复数形式 centuries。故填centuries。 【68题详解】 句意：据信已知最早的烹饪方式记载于明朝。It is believed that...“据信……”，为固定句型。故填believed。 【69题详解】 句意：如今火锅是一道国际美食。此处表泛指，dish为可数名词单数形式，且空后的international以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【70题详解】 句意：但一般来说，最受欢迎的类型是四川火锅，它以辛辣的味道而闻名。此处考查固定搭配generally speaking“一般来说”。故填generally。 【71题详解】 句意：但一般来说，最受欢迎的类型是四川火锅，它以辛辣的味道而闻名。根据“spicy taste.”可知，此处用it的形容词性物主代词。故填its。 【72题详解】 句意：在开始之前，通常用温水洗手进行准备。by为介词，后跟wash的动词-ing形式。故填washing。 【73题详解】 句意：当食物在桌子周围煮熟并上菜时，与全桌的人分享，确保每个人都有一份。share...with...“与……分享……”，为固定用法。故填with。 【74题详解】 句意：火锅是一种享受美食和交流的方式。a way to do sth.“一种做某事的方式”，是固定用法。因此用enjoy的动词不定式。故填to enjoy。 【75题详解】 句意：现在你已经了解了火锅的一些基本知识，你可以对自己为朋友和家人做一道美味佳肴的能力充满信心。分析句子结构可知，空处应填able的名词ability。故填ability。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，请阅读你的美国朋友Tony的电子邮件并用英语回复。 Dear Li Hua, I’m so excited to tell you that I’m going to study in Linhai for half a year as an exchange student next term. It has been 5 years since we last met. I’ve changed a lot. I used to be shy and lazy. Now I’m more active in both study and life. How about you? Would you like to share your changes with me? However, I’m still weak in Chinese learning. Could you please give me some advice? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Tony 注意：(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校 名;(3).词数100词左右;(4).条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，尤其要注意书写美观端正 (5)短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony， I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Linhai for study soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Linhai for study soon. It’s been 5 years since we last met. I’ve also changed a lot. I used to be quite quiet and only focused on my own things. But now, I’m more outgoing and love making friends. I often take part in group activities. As for your Chinese learning, don’t worry too much. First, try to speak Chinese as much as possible in daily life. Second, watch Chinese movies or TV shows to improve your listening. Also, reading simple Chinese books or articles can help you expand your vocabulary. I’m really looking forward to seeing you and showing you around Linhai. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对Tony到来的喜悦，并简要回应时间变化。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述自身变化，对比过去和现在。 第三步，提出中文学习建议，并以鼓励和期待结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be曾经是 ②take part in参加 ③as much as possible尽可能 [高分句型] ①I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Linhai for study soon.（宾语从句） ②I’m really looking forward to seeing you and showing you around Linhai.（and连接的句子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $