2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册期末复习练习卷

听力考试正式开始。Hi tony. After the gym, again. no change of plan, an old college friends tell呢。So i'm showing him around the city today. so long as you don't miss the main attractions for a tour of the baseball stadium. Listen to the next question. where is your seat belt. sir? I am sorry. I'll just wear IT. Since you are driving without a seat built, i'm afraid you're going to pay a fine. Listen to the next question. Do you teach chinese in a middle school? No, I teach english in the university. Oh, I thought you were a chinese teacher. Listen to the next question. Which bus goes downtown? Bus number twelve goes directly there. great. How often do they come . about every fifteen minutes during the day? And the last one passed five minutes ago. Listen to the next question. Open your mouth wide, Sarah, i'll have your teeth checked. I hate any Operation. Can you just give me some medicine for the pain? No worries, nothing serious medicine will do. But do keep in mind that too many sugary foods are bad for your teeth. Listen to the next question. mom, I don't feel too well today. Oh. dear, tell me what is wrong? I have a dry throat and my head hurts. You must have a cold. Your head feels hot. I think you had Better stay home from school today. And I will make an appointment with doctor White. His clinic is near our home. Oh, no, i'm afraid I have no time to see the doctor. I have an important test today. I can't miss IT mom. And tomorrow is saturday. I promise to go tomorrow. Mom, I don't feel too well today哦。Dear, tell me what is wrong? I have a dry throat and my head hurts. You must have a cold. Your head feels hot. I think you had Better stay home from school today. And I will make an appointment with doctor White. His clinic is near home. Oh, no, i'm afraid I have no time to see the doctor. I have an important test today. I can't miss IT mom. And tomorrow is saturday. I promise to go tomorrow. Listen to the next question. anna. Do you know Susan? Yeah. I know her. We had a few classes together last term. Why do you ask? I don't . think he likes me. SHE seems kind of proud. He never talks . IT to me. Oh, i'm sure he likes you. I used to think SHE didn't like me too. really. Yeah, I thought he was unfriendly, but IT turns out that he is actually just not out going. SHE is on the quiet side, but he is very humorous. So what you're saying is that you really like her? Yeah, I do. Once he felt comfortable with me, SHE opened up. We get along great. Now that's good to know. I'll try a little harder to . talk to her. It's great. I'm sure you'll be good friends. Hanna, do you know Susan? Yeah. I know her. We had a few classes together the last term. Why do you ask? I don't think he likes me. SHE seems kind of proud. He never talks IT to me. Oh, i'm sure he likes you. I used to think SHE didn't like me too. really. Yeah, I thought he was unfriendly, but IT turns out that he is actually just not out going. SHE is on the quiet side, but he is very humorous. So what you're saying is that you really like her? Yeah, I do. Once he felt comfortable with me, SHE opened up. We get along. great. Now that's good to know. I'll try a little harder to . talk to her. It's great. I'm sure you will be good friends. Listen to the next question. Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began? Good evening. My interest in the violence started when I was five. My parents took me to a classical concert, and I was attracted by the violin's performances. I begged my parents for lessons, and thankfully they agreed. That's wonderful. How long did you practice the violin every day? In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily. How did your professional career as a violinist start? I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at seventeen. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album. That's impressive. So can you tell us about your albums? sure. I've released four albums so far. My first album was strings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal malians. My latest album is syphoning dreams. I'm excited to announce that I le perform symphonic dreams at carnegie. All IT feels like a lifelong dream . come true. congratulations. Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began? Good evening. My interest in the violence started when I was five. My parents took me to a classical concert, and I was attracted by the violinist's performances. I begged my parents for lessons, and thankfully they agreed. that's wonderful. How long did you practice the violin every day? In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily. How did your professional career as a violinist st. start? I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at seventeen. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album. That's impressive. So can you tell us about your albums? sure. I've released four albums so far. My first album was brings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal realities. My latest album is symphonic dreams. I'm excited to announce that I le perform some panic dreams at carnegie hall. IT feels like a live long dream come true. congratulations. Listen to the next question. I hear you're starting a band band. That's right. The Green guards. that's our name. How did you choose that name? Well, IT was ivans sister Alice, who came up with IT. SHE said, we should choose something environmental to show that we care about the environment, and we are going to write some songs about . the environment. I guess you sing and eleven plays the guitar. No, ivan isn't playing the guitar any more. He prefers the keyboard. Who else is in the band? There is Lucy, and she's really cool. But if we didn't have a violinist, I suppose if we know someone who plays the violin, we will be interested. Do you know someone? Yes, me. I have been playing the violin for . half a year. Okay, come along to our next practice. It's after school on a wednesday in . the music room. Cool, i'll be there. I hear you're starting a band ban. That's right. The Green guards. that's our name. How did you choose that name? Well, IT was ivans sister Alice, who came up with IT. SHE said, we should choose something environmental to show that we care about the environment, and we are going to write some songs . about the environment. I guess you sing and . ivan plays the guitar. No, ivan isn't playing the guitar ony more. He prefers the keyboard. Who else is in the band? There is Lucy, and she's really cool. But if we didn't have a violinist, I suppose if we know someone who plays the violin, we will be interested. Do you know someone? Yes, me. I have been playing the violin for half a year. Okay, come along to our next practice. It's after school on wednesday in the music room. cool. I'll be the. Listen to the next question. Dear listeners, for today's show I have with me, my colleague, mary lene. SHE has been a radio v reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show. is a pleasure to be here. Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that LED me to IT. How did they do that? My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encourage me to read all I could. As a result, i've always kept up with newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable i'll help to me in radio and television reporting. What about your mother? Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. Dear listeners, for today's show I have with me, my colleague, mary leny SHE has been a radio, T, V reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show. is a pleasure to be here. Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that let me to IT. How did they do that? My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encourage me to read all I could. As a result, i've always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. What about your mother? Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册期末复习练习卷 答案和解析 第1部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读( 共两节 , 满分50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分 , 满分37.5 分) 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分 , 满分 12.5 分) 36. E 37. F 38. A 39. G 40. D 第三部分 语言运用( 共两节 , 满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分 , 满分15分) 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 第二节：语法填空。(共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15 分) 56. has held 57.traditional 58.but 59.picking 60.when 61.highly 62.a 63.are known 64.tourists 65.into 第四部分 写作( 共两节 , 满分40分) 第一节. 应用文写作(满分 15分) 66. Dear Wang Qiang, Hearing that you are addicted to playing computer games, I felt very worried. To begin with, it will make you waste too much valuable time which should be spent on your study. In addition, playing computer games for a long time will do harm to your health, especially to your eyes. Worse still, some games are full of violence, which will be harmful to your mental health. Therefore, I strongly hope that you can break away from it. The earlier, the better. You can read more good books, take more exercise or participate in some social activities to broaden your horizons. I hope the advice above will be of benefit to you. Looking forward to your good news. Yours, Li Hua 第二节. 读后续写(满分 25分) 67. It was our mother, standing there surprisingly. Her eyes widened as she saw the scene before her. For a moment, there was silence, only with the creaking sound still lingering in the air. Stammering, we tried to explain to her. We told her about how we found Shadow and our longing for a dog, hoping that somehow our mother would understand it. After a long pause, she finally spoke, “I can see how much you both care for Shadow, and maybe itˈs time for us to give her a home.” Mom decided to give us a chance to prove we could be responsible owners. From that day on, we poured our hearts into taking care of Shadow. We woke up early every morning to take her for walks and diligently cleaned up after her. Gradually, Shadow transformed before our eyes. Her coat became shiny and healthy, and she gained weight. She followed us everywhere like a second Shadow. Not only had we achieved our dream of having a dog, we had also earned our motherˈs trust and respect. 听力原文 Text1. W: Hi, Tony. Off to the gym again? M: No, change of plan. An old college friend is in town, so I’m showing him around the city today. W: So long as you don’t miss the main attractions for a tour of the baseball stadium. Text2. M: Where is your seat belt? W: Sir, I am sorry. I’ll just wear it. M: Since you were driving without a seat belt, I’m afraid you are going to pay a fine. Text3. W: Do you teach Chinese in a middle school? M: No, I teach English in the university. W: Oh, I thought you were a Chinese teacher. Text4. W: Which bus goes downtown? M: Bus number 12 goes directly there? W: Great. How often do they come? M: About every 15 minutes during the day and the last one passed five minutes ago. Text5. M: Open your mouth wide, Sarah, I’ll have your teeth checked. W: I hate any operation. Can you just give me some medicine for the pain? M: No worries, nothing serious, medicine will do. But do keep in mind that too many sugary foods are bad for your teeth. Text 6 M: Mum, I don’t feel too well today. W: Oh, dear, tell me what is wrong? M: I have a dry throat and my head hurts. W: You must have a cold, your head feels hot I think you had better stay home from school to day and I will make an appointment with doctor white his clinic is near our home. M: oh, no. I’m afraid I have no time to see the doctor. I have an important test to day. I can’t Miss it mum and tomorrow is Saturday. I promise to go tomorrow. Text7. M: Anna, do you know Susan? W: Yeah, I know her. We had a few classes together last term. Why do you ask? M: I don’t think she likes me. She seems kind of proud. She never talks to me. W: Oh, I’m sure she likes you. I used to think she didn’t like me too. M: Really? W: Yeah, I thought she was unfriendly. But it turns out that she is actually just not outgoing. She is on the quiet side, but she is very humorous. M: So what you’re saying is that you really like her? W: Yeah, I do. Once she felt comfortable with me, she opened up. We get along great now. M: That’s good to know. I’ll try a little harder to talk to her. W: It’s great. I’m sure you will be good friends. Text 8. M: Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began? W: Good evening. My interest in the violin started when I was five, my parents took me to a classical concert and I was attracted by the violinist’s performances. I begged my parents for lessons and thankfully they agreed. M: That’s wonderful. How long did you practice the violin every day? W: In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily. M: How did your professional career as a violinist start? I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at 17. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album. M: That’s impressive. So, can you tell us about your albums? W: Sure, I’ve released four albums so far. My first album was strings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal melodies. My latest album is symphonic dreams. I'm excited to announce that I’ll perform symphonic dreams at Carnegie hall. It feels like a lifelong dream come true. M: Congratulations. Text 9. W: I hear you’re starting a band, Ben. M: That’s right, the Green Guards. That’s our name. W: How did you choose that name? M: Well, it was Ivan’s sister, Alice, who came up with it. She said we should choose something environmental to show that we care about the environment. And we’re going to write some songs about the environment. W: I guess you sing and Ivan plays the guitar? M: No, Ivan isn’t playing the guitar anymore. He prefers the keyboard. W: Who else is in the band? M: There is Lucy and she’s really cool. But if we didn’t have a violinist, I suppose if we know someone who plays the violin, we will be interested. Do you know someone? W: Yes, me. I have been playing the violin for half a year. M: OK, come along to our next practice. It’s after school on Wednesday in the music room. W: Cool, I’ll be there. Text10. M: Dear listeners, for today’s show, I have with me my colleague Mary Lily. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show. W: It’s a pleasure to be here. M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M: How did they do that? W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I’ve always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. M: What about your mother? W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. 21~23. 【解题导语】  本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了拥有丰富文化遗产的拉丁美洲国家危地马拉的一些著名景点。 21. 细节理解题。根据Tikal National Park部分中的“It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed.”可知，古玛雅文明曾在这里繁荣，因此，如果对玛雅历史感兴趣，蒂卡尔国家公园是最好的选择。 22. 细节理解题。根据Guatemala City部分中的“Here you will be able to... as well as colonial art.”可知，危地马拉城有很多艺术作品，因此，对于热爱艺术的人来说，这里是旅游绝佳目的地。 23. 推理判断题。根据Acatenango Volcano部分中的“The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in Guatemala.”可知，攀登该火山顶峰是最艰难，也是最受欢迎的徒步旅行，由此可推知，这就是阿卡特南戈火山最特殊的地方。 24~27. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了脱口秀治愈了作者的心理健康问题的故事。 24 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可推知，作者提及自己患厌食症的经历是为了引出一种心理疾病的治疗方式。 25. 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，喜剧最初吸引作者是因为它能应对痛苦。 26. 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者想把喜剧继续传递下去以帮助他人，让人们知道心理健康可以在“崩溃”之前就进行“修复”。 27. 标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第二段最后两句可知，作者借助脱口秀治愈了自己的厌食症，说明了脱口秀是一种修复心理健康问题的有效方式。 28~31. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大多数人无法坚持一种健康且长期的生活方式的原因以及解决方案。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知，人们参加各种短期项目是为了保持健康的生活方式。 29. 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，追求健康生活方式的障碍之一是缺乏自律。 30. 推理判断题。根据第五段内容可推知，作者引用A. Braun的话是想强调养成健康习惯的长期价值。 31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可推知，我们能从神经科学的发现中了解到减少压力是坚持健康生活方式的关键。 32~35. 语篇解读  本文为说明文，介绍了运动与学习之间的关系，特别是运动对记忆力的影响以及何时运动可以最大化地帮助学习。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“scientists … conducted a study to determine when exercise was most beneficial to learning”可知，新研究是为了确定什么时候运动对学习最有益。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After the test, all of the subjects watched nature documentaries”可知，所有参与者在测试后都看了自然纪录片，原文中的documentaries（纪录片）是D选项中的films（影片）的一种，故选D。原文中提到只有部分参与者进行自行车训练，A项属于以偏概全，故排除；数学练习（mathematics exercises）和电脑游戏（computer games）在原文中并未提及，B项和C项属于无中生有，故排除。 34. 细节理解题。由第四段中的“Two days later, all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test”可知，两天后参与者返回实验室是为了进行记忆力测试，故选B。recall在此处用作名词，意为“记忆力；记性”。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I've run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout”可知，作者跑马拉松的体验证明在高强度的训练期间或之后，自己的大脑一点也不敏锐。这表明剧烈运动可能不会使大脑更敏锐，故选D。anything but意为“绝不”。 36~40. 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些时间管理技巧。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些时间管理技巧。 36.根据空前一句可知，完美地完成工作对每个人来说很困难。E项中的harder对应空前的difficult，且其中的time management引出下文讲述的time management skills，符合语境。 37. 根据空前一句可知，建议将所有要做的事情都做好时间安排。根据空后一句可知，列出的时间安排中包括事件以及完成的时间。F项进一步介绍日程表的内容，且与空后列举的事例吻合，符合语境。 38. 根据下文可知，本段建议一次只做一件事情，并且注意力集中在手头的任务上面。A项讲述的内容概括了本段的主题，适合作本段小标题。 39. 根据本段小标题以及空前内容可知，此处建议在工作期间要休息，这样不会让你筋疲力尽。结合空后内容可知，此处应是与任务不相关的事情，G项与本段的主题吻合，且与空后列举的事情吻合，符合语境。 40. 根据本段小标题及空后可知，本段建议学会拒绝日程之外的项目，D项讲述的内容与本段的主题吻合，D项中的more than you can finish与主题句中的extra projects意义一致，且与空后的new responsibilities指代内容一致，符合语境。 41~55. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过在农场工作，激发了自己对食物的热情，决定从事与食物相关的工作。 41. 空后的to always keep a large bottle of water by my side指作者学会（learned）了总是在身边放一大瓶水。 42. 根据下句可知，此处指如何有机地（organically）防止小昆虫。 43. 根据下句中的I was asked to lead small groups可知，农民开始依赖（rely on）作者。 44. 根据空前的I was asked to lead small groups into the field and可知，作者需要给他人示范（show）。 45. 根据空前的how to weed and water可知，向他人示范如何适当地（appropriately）除草和浇水。 46. 根据下句中的She brought me various可知，女人总是带吃的，因此和她一起除草时是作者最开心、喜爱的（favorite）时刻。 47. 根据后半句such as biscuits and bread可知，女人带来了零食（snacks）。 48. 根据空前的The way she handled her creations told me she had such可知，她对自己的工作充满自豪（pride）。 49. 根据空后的opportunities she had, like being a personal chef and planning menus for big restaurants可知，女人在告诉作者自己的工作（job）机会。 50. 下文提到作者从事与食物相关的工作。由此推断，作者被对方的话吸引（attracted）了。 51. 根据下文realize my passion for food可知，作者想从事（work with）与食物相关的工作。 52. 根据空后的for a culinary (烹饪的) school可知，作者喜欢食物，申请（applications）烹饪学校。 53. 根据空后的me to realize my passion for food as well as something that I think we regularly forget可知，农场的工作帮助（helped）作者认识到了自己的热情和经常忘记的事情。 54. 根据空后的our bodies and keep us healthy and on the move可知，一些原始和自然的东西给我们的身体加油（fuel），让我们保持健康和运动是很美的。 55. 此处呼应上句中的it can change our lives，指食物改变（changed）了作者的生活。 56. -65【文章大意】  本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的茶文化，包括茶的悠久历史、春茶采摘活动、主要产茶区及其著名品种等。 56 考查动词时态和主谓一致。空处作句子的谓语，结合时间状语since ancient times可知，动作在过去发生，持续到现在，时态应用现在完成时，且主语China为单数，助动词用has。故填has held。 57. 考查形容词。空处是修饰customs的定语，tradition的形容词形式traditional符合题意，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 58.  考查连词。固定结构not just… but…表示“不仅……还……”。故填but。 59 考查非谓语动词。空处和空后的tea leaves搭配，作句子的主语，应用非谓语动词，且此处指普通的、一般的行为，因此应用pick“采摘”的动名词形式。故填picking。 60.  考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Qingming in early April作补充说明，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的时间，作时间状语，应用关系副词when作引导词。故填when。 61.  考查副词。空处修饰动词praised，应用high的副词形式highly，意为“高度地”。故填highly。 62. 考查冠词。此处表示泛指，意为“一个主要的产茶区”，应用不定冠词，且 major的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 63.  考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作定语从句的谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，know“知晓”和both of which之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are known。 64. 考查名词复数。空处作主语，根据空前的many可知，tourist“游客”应用复数形式。故填 tourists。 65. 考查介词。动词短语turn A into B意为“把……变为……”。故填into。 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册期末复习练习卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意 : 1. 答题前 , 考生务必将自己的姓名,班级，考场，考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上 2. 回答选择题时 , 选出每小题答案后 , 用铅笔把答题卡对应题目 的答案标号涂黑 。如需改动 , 用橡皮擦干净后 , 再选涂其他答案标号 回答非选择题时 , 将答案写在答题卡上 。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 1.What will Tony take his friend to do? A. Go to the gym. B. Make a city tour. C. Play baseball. 2.Who is the man? A. A driver. B. A passenger. C. A policeman. 3.What is the man? A. A Chinese teacher in a school. B. A Chinese teacher in a university. C. An English teacher in a university. 4.How soon will the woman’s bus come? A. In about 10 minutes. B. In about 15 minutes. C. In about 20 minutes. 5.What happens to Sarah? A. She eats too much. B. She has a toothache. C. She needs an operation. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. Have a rest at home. B. Go to the nearest clinic. C. Call the doctor right away. 7.Why does the boy refuse to see the doctor today? A. He dislikes seeing doctors. B. He wants to take the test. C. He didn’t make the appointment. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What kind of person is Susan? A. Shy. B. Unfriendly. C. Outgoing. 9.How is Anna getting along with Susan? A. Just okay. B. Rather badly. C. Very well. 10.What does the man plan to do? A. Play with Anna. B. Make Susan feel proud. C. Try to get on with Susan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.When did Emily start showing interest in the violin? A. After she watched a live show. B. After she took a violin lesson. C. After she got her first violin. 12.How many hours a day did Emily practice the violin at first? A. About one hour. B. About four hours. C. About five hours. 13.What did Emily do at the age of 17? A. She performed at Carnegie Hall. B. She travelled with her parents. C. She entered a national contest. 14.Which is Emily’s second album? A. Symphonic Dreams. B. Harmony. C. Strings of Passion. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 15.What does the band care about? A. The school. B. The environment. C. The society. 16.Who plays the keyboard in the band? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Ivan. 17.What’s the woman’s attitude to joining the band? A. Positive. B. Uncertain. C. Indifferent. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 18.What is the man doing? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview. 19.What benefits Mary most in her job? A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help 20.Who will Mary talk about next? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 第二部分 阅读( 共两节 , 满分50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分 , 满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Beautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage. Whether you hope to summit a volcano, hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins, Guatemala will not disappoint Tikal National Park Tikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in Guatemala. Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles (around 74 km) and is one of the most extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America. It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient Mayan civilisation boomed. Chichicastenango “Chichi,” as itˈs known by the local Kiche population, hosts the largest market in Central America. The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors（小贩）come from surrounding areas to display their goods. The market bursts with varied colours and a lively atmosphere, stocking everything from vividly-coloured cloth to traditional carved wooden masks. Guatemala City Brightly graffitied（涂鸦）walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where youˈll find trendy stores, relaxing bars, and diverse art galleries. Make sure to check out La Esquina, an indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city. The Museo Popol Vuh is a leading museum in the world of Mayan art. Here you will be able to spend a couple of hours appreciating the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as well as colonial art. Acatenango Volcano Acatenango Volcano towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape just outside Antigua. The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in Guatemala. Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views, but you will also have a birdˈs-eye view of the nearby (and extremely active) Volcan Fuego. 21.Whatˈs the best choice for someone interested in Mayan history? （） A. Tikal National Park. B. Chichicastenango. C. Guatemala City. D. Acatenango Volcano. 22.What do we know about Guatemala City? （） A. It hosts the largest market in Central America. B. It is a perfect destination for art lovers. C. You can buy vivid cloth and masks there. D. Museo Popol Vuh is a great food market. 23.What is special about Acatenango Volcano? （） A. A bird view of Guatemala City. B. The highest tower in Guatemala. C. The hike to the volcano summit. D. It is an extremely active volcano. B When I was a teenager, I knew nothing about mental health and I didnˈt care about mental health. Why would I? Like my dad always used to say, “If it isnˈt broken, donˈt fix it!” But, unfortunately my mental health did “break”. Aged 17 I developed anorexia (神经厌食症). I didnˈt realise at the time. When I was 23, I was found severely clinically anorexic. I had fast-tracked treatment at The Maudsley Hospital and went through 2. 5 years of treatment. People are always interested to know what helped me recover. Actually, it was simple: comedy. Iˈm a professional talk show actor. Comedy, for me, began as a hobby and has unbelievably progressed into a job. One of the things that initially held my attention about talk show is how it plays with pain. Humour became a way of understanding things, then a way of explaining them. Now itˈs become a way of helping other people. The combination of being told to speak out about mental health and writing comedies to play jokes on myself, actually turned into the best type of treatment I could ever have had. Nothing has ever really helped normalise a thought or feeling quite like a joke that makes people openly say, “Me, too!” Thatˈs why Iˈve come up with a six-week comedy course aimed at people with mental health difficulties. It builds lasting friendships, fights against loneliness and normalises conversations around mental health; when audiences are laughing, they have to be listening, and when theyˈre listening, they can learn. This unique opportunity enables comedy to reach people in a completely different way to all the sob stories, shocking statistics and dry documentaries (纪录片) about mental illness, inspiring with positivity rather than turning to negativity. Talk show was a must to my recovery. So, I want to pay that forward and show other people that your mental health doesnˈt have to be “broken” before you can “fix it”. 24.Why is “anorexia” experience mentioned in the passage? ( ) A. To provide exact examples about mental health. B. To introduce a kind of treatment for mental health. C. To stress the importance of caring about mental health. D. To make a comparison between these two feelings. 25.Why does comedy attract the author most at the very beginning? ( ) A. It helps others. B. It spreads humour. C. It deals with pain. D. It serves as a hobby. 26.What can we learn from the story? ( ) A. The author is an active and ambitious person. B. Comedy plays an important part in peopleˈs lives. C. The author will pass on comedy to help others. D. A six-week course is open to help the disabled. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ( ) A. My Life Is Full of Talk Show B. Mental Health Should Be Fixed Earlier C. Humorous Lifestyle—A Key to Curing Ourselves D. Talk Show—An Efficient Way to Fix Mental Health C The majority of people are unable to commit to a healthy long-term lifestyle—although they are somehow willing to! There seems to be a paradox (悖论) here. We become more aware of the importance of leading a healthy lifestyle on a regular basis. Yet, we just donˈt manage to. We may engage in a variety of short-term projects: 1-week detox retreats or 1-month severe diets. But the benefits these short-term activities produce are quickly lost as we are dragged back to our “bad” habits in the longer term. The inability to stick to a healthy lifestyle makes us feel frustrated and unhealthy. What is the way out then? The first step is to understand the problem more deeply: What are the main obstacles of pursuing a healthy lifestyle? Which are the fundamental aspects to a healthy lifestyle? How are they interconnected? If we understand the problem and its components more deeply, we are one step closer to coming up with a solution. Surveys show how in 85% of cases in the US and Europe, the main obstacles to pursuing a healthy lifestyle are to be found among lack of awareness, time, self-control and guidelines. “Humans tend to heavily discount the future, meaning things that we have now are more valuable to us than things weˈll have in a few years,” said A. Braun in 2019. For this reason, we cannot correctly weigh the costs and consequences of choosing unhealthy habits today, and we tend to give in to short-term pleasure, although this means reducing longer-term benefits. We deliberately choose to experience and enjoy short-term pleasure, mainly because of a stress condition we may have, or because of personality. The underlying reason for these behaviors is primarily stress, as neuroscience discoveries in fact suggest, “In general, stress results in habit behavior in humans, so dealing first and foremost with stress is probably advisable when you are looking to make lasting changes. Luckily, your brain can change throughout life. Decreasing stress could finally help your brain become less easily influenced by habit.” 28.Why do people engage in various short-term projects? ( ) A. To delete a bad habit. B. To keep healthy in lifestyle. C. To go on a severe diet. D. To solve the paradox. 29.What is the obstacle of pursuing a healthy lifestyle? ( ) A. Lacking enough self-discipline. B. Gaining no reward from working out. C. Having no motive when making schedules. D. Relying on too much guidance from others. 30.Whatˈs the authorˈs purpose of quoting A. Braunˈs words in paragraph 5? ( ) A. To highlight the association between habits and lifestyle. B. To stress the long-term value of adopting healthy habits. C. To show a trend of pursuing long-term pleasure. D. To convey peopleˈs commitment to a healthy lifestyle. 31.What can we learn about neuroscience discoveries? ( ) A. Changing brain activities helps decrease stress. B. Personality contributes to oneˈs short-term pleasure. C. Peopleˈs habit behavior tends to dominate their emotions. D. Reducing stress is the key to sticking to a healthy lifestyle. D Want to learn a new language or get Aˈs in college exams? Previous studies have shown that exercise can help stimulate the areas of the brain that convert (转换) new information into long-term memory. A new study has taken this information one step further and found the best time when exercise can help maximize learning. Building upon past research that found exercise releases biochemicals that improve mental function, scientists at Radboud University and the University of Edinburgh conducted a study to determine when exercise was most beneficial to learning. Participants—72 healthy male and female adults—were first asked to perform a computer test that challenged their visual and spatial learning. After the test, all of the subjects watched nature documentaries, but two-thirds of them also exercised. Half of the exercisers did circuit training on an exercise bike for 35 minutes immediately after the test. The other half did the same exercise but not until four hours after they had been tested. Two days later, all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test, and they were connected to MRI (磁共振成像) machines to assess their brain activity. The participants who exercised four hours after taking the computer test were able to recall what they had learned most accurately. Their brainwaves also showed more consistent levels of activity, indicating that their brains were less taxed to remember what they had learned. According to this research, the best time to exercise to improve learning is four hours after studying. But why? Thatˈs one question the researchers have yet to answer. Another question left unanswered is the level of exercise that might best improve learning. Iˈve run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout. But the researchers noted that light workouts might not give the brain enough of a biochemical boost to improve learning. 32.What did the new study aim to explore? ( ) A. When exercise is best for learning. B. What biochemicals are good for health. C. How brainwaves should be measured. D. Which area of the brain is the most active. 33.What were all the participants asked to do during the experiment? ( ) A. Train on bicycles. B. Do mathematics exercises. C. Play computer games. D. Watch films about nature. 34.Why did the participants return to the lab two days later? ( ) A. To do a medical examination. B. To have their memory tested. C. To get their workouts recorded. D. To finish their previous tasks. 35.What might the authorˈs marathon running prove? ( ) A. The findings of the study are reliable. B. Long-distance runners are often smart. C. Studies on the marathon are not enough. D. Hard exercise may not sharpen the brain. 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分 , 满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 选项中有两项为多余选项 Getting work done, meeting deadlines and being productive 100% of the time are difficult for everyone.      (36)     . Luckily, here are several ways you can improve your time management skills. Create a daily schedule to organize tasks. Use a calendar or a piece of paper for scheduling. Map out exactly how you want to use your time each day, leaving nothing out of your schedule.    (37)   . For example, start your schedule with something like, “7:30 am—8:00 am: Wake up and eat breakfast.”    (38)   . Itˈs hard to get things done when youˈre doing too many things at once. As you cross things off your to-do list, keep your mind focused on the task at hand. Shut out thoughts about your other responsibilities and avoid going back and forth between unrelated duties. Take short breaks so you donˈt burn out. You canˈt work or be productive 24 hours a day. Schedule breaks throughout your day to give yourself some time to rest and relax. A break allows you to recharge and come back to a task with a fresh viewpoint.    (39)   , like drawing a picture, playing the guitar, or playing a game of chess on your phone. Say no to extra projects if your plate is full.    (40)   . Be realistic when agreeing to new responsibilities, keeping what you have to get done already in mind. For example, if your schedule is fully booked with classes and soccer practice during the school week, it may not be the best time to join another club. A. Concentrate on one task at a time B. Set clear and measurable weekly goals C. You donˈt have to feel bad about relaxing D. Itˈs easy to take on more than you can finish E. Itˈs even harder if you struggle with time management F. Include how much time you would like to spend on each task G. Try to do something on your break that is unrelated to your task 第三部分 语言运用( 共三节 , 满分45 分) 第一节：完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分 , 满分15分) There was a farm down the street near my house, where I started volunteering three days a week last summer. At first, my days on the farm were long and hot. I    (41)    to always keep a large bottle of water by my side, as well as how to keep small insects away    (42)   . That was the thing about this farm—everything was done in an organic fashion. Kate, the farmer in charge of the volunteering project, grew to    (43)    me. I was asked to lead small groups into the field and    (44)    how to weed and water    (45)   . My    (46)    moments on the farm were spent weeding with another woman, a local chef in our town. She brought me various    (47)    from her kitchen, such as biscuits and bread. The way she handled her creations told me she had such     (48)     in her work. She also told me about the    (49)    opportunities she had, like being a personal chef and planning menus for big restaurants, and immediately I was    (50)    by what she said. Starting with these moments, I knew I wanted to    (51)    food. Today, I am an English major looking into the world of food writing, but more importantly, looking towards my    (52)    for a culinary (烹饪的) school. My service work on the farm    (53)    me to realize my passion for food as well as something that I think we regularly forget: There is actually beauty in using something raw and natural to    (54)    our bodies and keep us healthy and on the move. Food is not only the root of our lives; it can change our lives. It certainly     (55)    mine. 41.A. learned B. hoped C. forgot D. planned 42.A. accidentally B. effectively C. organically D. immediately 43.A. stand by B. listen to C. disagree with D. rely on 44.A. estimate B. show C. determine D. wonder 45.A. naturally B. silently C. completely D. appropriately 46.A. quiet B. free C. favorite D. private 47.A. drinks B. snacks C. tools D. presents 48.A. pride B. pity C. doubt D. courage 49.A. travel B. trade C. life D. job 50.A. attracted B. shocked C. guided D. supported 51.A. stick with B. deal with C. interact with D. work with 52.A. imaginations B. explanations C. applications D. requirements 53.A. asked B. helped C. invited D. forced 54.A. control B. know C. fuel D. hurt 55.A. ruined B. changed C. maintained D. proved 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节：语法填空。(共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15 分) China, the birthplace of tea,     56      (hold) a deep-rooted relationship with this beloved drink since ancient times. Tea has become a part of Chinese culture, appearing in poems and     57       (tradition) customs. For many people, the joy of tea comes not just from its taste,   58      from the beauty of tea ceremonies. In spring,    59      (pick) tea leaves is a cherished activity in South China. Before Qingming in early April,     60       the weather warms up and rain comes more often, the first tea leaves are ready to be harvested. This early tea, called Mingqian tea, is     61      (high) praised for its quality. Zhejiang Province in East China is    62       major tea-producing area. Famous types include White Tea from Anji County and West LakeLongjing Tea from Hangzhou, both of which    63      (know) in China and abroad. During spring, the hills in these regions are covered with tea workers tending to their plants. Many     64       (tourist) visit these areas to enjoy the beautiful tea farms and taste freshly brewed tea. Thousands of years ago, Chinese people turned a simple leaf   65     a delicious drink. Over time, tea has continued to play an important role in Chinese culture, enriching lives and preserving traditions. 第4部分 写作( 共两节 , 满分40分) 第一节 ：应用文写作（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你的笔友王强最近沉迷于电脑游戏，这给他带来很多危害。请你给他写一封邮件，劝说他戒掉这个不良习惯，并提出建议，内容包括： （1）浪费了学习的时间；（2）对身心健康造成危害；（3）你的建议。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。 Dear Wang Qiang, Hearing that you are addicted to playing computer games, I felt very worried. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 ：读后续写（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Josie and I wanted a dog more than anything else on the earth. We wished for one every time we threw coins in a fountain or watched the evening star drop behind the trees. However, our mother believed that we were still too thoughtless to take on the task of raising a pet. She had witnessed our forgetfulness on household chores and getting into small conflicts. In her eyes, these were signs that we lacked the necessary responsibility. One summer night, as we sat together on the roof, Josie saw something. She pointed down toward a dark shadow, “Whatˈs that?” For one astonishing second, Josie and I stared at each other. Then we rushed down onto the doorway. There in our yard stood a black dog. Josie made a little kissing noise and held out her hand. The dog came to us slowly, taking a few steps forward, then a step back, not sure whether to trust us. She was so skinny that I could just feel every bone, and her coat was messy. “Weˈre going to have a dog!” My inside was full of excitement, just like before Christmas or our birthday. “Whatˈs a good name?” said Josie. The perfect name wrote itself in my mind, “Shadow!” The next day, we piled together all the pocket money we had to buy all kinds of dog food and hid it in various places because we were afraid Mom wouldnˈt approve if she knew we were feeding a homeless dog. That night, after our parents were asleep, we silently slipped downstairs to feed Shadow. We carefully poured the dog food into the bowl, trying to make as little noise as possible. Shadow, who had been waiting eagerly by our side, wagged her tail. As we placed the bowl on the floor, a creaking (吱吱的) sound filled the house. Suddenly, the kitchen light was switched on, illuminating the room and revealing our shocked faces. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式作答。 It was our mother, standing there surprisingly. _____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Mom decided to give us a chance to prove we could be responsible owners. ______________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $