专题02 宾语从句（各地市中考真题+习题综合练习）-2026年中考英语总复习（全国通用）（各地市中考真题+中考模拟）

专题02 宾语从句 【知识图解】 在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句三大考点：时态、语序、引导词 时态 如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据实际情 况而定。例如： 当主句的谓语动词是 wish, expect 等表示 “希望、期望” 的动词时，宾语从句的时态要与主句的时态在逻辑上保持一致，且常用虚拟语气来表达不太可能实现的愿望等。 I wish that he would come tomorrow. I wish that I were a bird. 如果主句为一般过去时，从句一般要用过去某种时态。 She told me that she would join the club. 如果宾从是客观真理，从句用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 语序 宾语从句总是用陈述句语序，即从句的引导 词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序；当引导词 作主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。 I wonder if he is a driver. Do you know what his name is? I don’t know who saved the girl. 当宾语从句对应特殊疑问句，且疑问词在从句中作定语（修饰名词）时，需保留 “疑问词 + 名词” 的整体结构，不可拆分，从句仍用陈述句语序。 She asked me whose book this was. I wonder which city he will visit next. 引导词 当从句为陈述句时，用that 引导(口语中可省） I know (that) she is a boss. 当从句为并列句时，第二个及以后的宾语从句的引导词 that 不能省略 He said (that) he liked English and that he would learn it well. 当从句作介词的宾语时，引导词 that 不能省略 I'm thinking that he is right. 当从句为一般疑问句时，用 whether/if 引导 I wonder if she is a boss. 特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，从句的连接词 由该特殊疑问句的疑问词充当。 特殊疑问句 做宾语从句时，从句都用“引导词+陈述句语 序 ”，句末是否用问号由主句来定。 Could you please tell me where you are from? He wants to know what he is. 注意 1. 当 宾 语 从 句 表 否 定 意 义 时 ， 如 果 主 句 主 语 为 第 一 人 称 ， 谓 语 动 词 为think, believe, guess, suppose 等词时，通常将否定转移至主句的谓语动词之前。 如：I don’t believe he will come.我相信他不会来了。 2. 含有宾语从句的复合句在一定条件下可以转化为简单句。 如：I don’t know how I should do it next. I don’t know how to do it next. 3. 在 “it” 作形式宾语的结构中，宾语从句常后置，常用结构为 “主语 + 谓语 + it + 形容词 / 名词 + 宾语从句”。例如：I find it important that we should learn English well.（我发现我们学好英语是重要的）。 【中考真题练习】 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道先有鸡还是先有蛋。——鸡蛋。来自瑞士的科学家这么认为。 考查which引导的宾语从句。根据答语“The egg”可知，问句是在询问“先有鸡还是先有蛋”这一选择性问题，而答语直接对应选项B的内容，科学家认为先有蛋。故选B。 2．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the school library is B．what the school library rules are C．if there’s a library in our school 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我学校图书馆的规则是什么吗？——当然。有很多规则要遵守。例如，我们不能吵闹或在那里吃东西。 考查宾语从句。where the school library is学校图书馆在哪里；what the school library rules are学校图书馆的规定是什么；if there’s a library in our school我们学校是否有一个图书馆。根据答语中“There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there.”可知，问句是在询问图书馆的规则，而非位置或是否存在。故选B。 3．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我毕业后父母会给我一个红包！——我想知道你是否会把它交给你的父母。 考查宾语从句。how much money have you got，语法错误，在宾语从句中，应使用陈述句语序；what you bought with the money，时态错误，根据“My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation!”可知，钱尚未收到，因此不能用过去时；that you will deal with the money，引导词错误，此处应表示“想知道如何处理钱”，应用how引导；C项符合，此处表示好奇对方是否会把红包给父母。故选C。 4．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sarah，你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？ ——步行大约十分钟的路程。 考查宾语从句。how far it is from your home to school从你家到学校多远；how long it takes you to walk to school从你家到学校花费多长时间；how you get to school from your home你如何从家到学校。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，询问的是距离，应用how far引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 6．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。——你可以去南通图书馆试试。 考查宾语从句。how I can get one我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me我该带些什么；when I can borrow one我什么时候能借到一本；if I can take Underground Line 1我是否能乘坐地铁1号线。根据答语“You can try Nantong Library.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到这本书，故选A。 7．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 8．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 9．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下个月我们城市将有一个会跳舞的机器人表演。——真的吗？我想知道它是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。 10．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，“承诺就是承诺”是什么意思？——它告诉我们信守诺言是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“A promise is a promise”可知，“承诺就是承诺”告诉我们信守诺言很重要，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 【习题综合练习】 11．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—The speech contest needs a presenter (主持人). —Do you know ________ will be the presenter? A．who B．what C．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次演讲比赛需要一位主持人。 ——你知道谁将成为主持人吗？ 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；what什么；which哪一个。根据“Do you know…will be the presenter?”可知，此处询问的是谁将担任主持人，故用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 12．（25-26九年级上·北京昌平·期末）—Jason, could you please tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．when we went to the science museum B．when did we go to the science museum C．when we will go to the science museum D．when will we go to the science museum 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jason，你能告诉我我们何时去科学博物馆吗？——下周五。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“could you please tell me…”可知此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后，而选项B和D为疑问句语序 (助动词did/will提前)，不符合语法规则；答语“Next Friday”表示将来时间，故此处宾语从句也用一般将来时，选项A时态为一般过去时，与语境不符。故选C。 13．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭·期末）He asked me ________ I could go to the park with him. A．that B．if C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他问我是否能和他一起去公园。 考查宾语从句的连接词。that那；if是否；what什么。根据“asked me...I could go to the park with him”可知，此处应是询问能否去，需用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 14．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考）—Do you know ________?    —Sorry, I don’t know. A．how soon he will return from the UK B．how long he has fallen in love with her C．what he has devoted himself to improve his study D．how long has the ship been missing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他多久会从英国回来吗？——抱歉，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项D；B项“fall in love”是短暂性动词，不能与how long连用；C项“devote oneself to”中的to是介词，后应接动名词，improve形式错误。A项“他多久会从英国回来”，语法正确且符合逻辑。故选A。 15．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭地·期末）I don’t know ________ he will come to the party or not. A．that B．what C．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。 考查宾语从句引导词。that那个；what什么；whether是否。根据“don’t know...he will come to the party or not”可知，从句中出现了“or not”，表示“是否”的选择疑问。在英语中，“whether…or not”是固定搭配，用于引导宾语从句，强调两种可能性中的选择。故选C。 16．（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·月考）—I want to learn more about the “Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论)” developed by the great scientist Yang Chen-Ning. Could you tell me ________? —You can look it up in the science books in the library. A．how I can get the information B．what I can do for him C．where I could get the information D．who I can ask for help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想更多地了解由伟大科学家杨振宁提出的 “杨-米尔斯理论”。你能告诉我该如何获取相关资料吗？——你可以在图书馆的科学类书籍中查阅。 考查宾语从句。how I can get the information我该如何获取这些信息；what I can do for him我能为他做些什么；where I could get the information我在哪里可以获取这些信息；who I can ask for help我可以向谁求助。根据答语“You can look it up in the science books in the library.”可知，答语时态是一般现在时，宾语从句中也应保持时态一致，用can，选项C用了could，时态呼应不当，所以排除；答语明确给出了获取信息的具体方法，因此问句需要询问“如何获取信息”，应用how引导此宾语从句。故选A。 17．（25-26九年级上·北京大兴·期末）—Susan, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday this year? —Sure. We will visit Shanghai. A．where did you travel B．where you will travel C．where you travelled D．where will you travel 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——苏珊，你能告诉我今年寒假你将和家人去哪里旅行吗？——当然。我们将参观上海。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“We will visit Shanghai.”可知，从句用一般将来时，故选B。 18．（25-26九年级上·江苏淮安·月考）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Wait a moment. It is coming in ten minutes. A．where will the next train arrive B．if the next train would arrive C．how soon the next train will arrive D．that the next train will arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我下一班火车多久之后到达吗？——等一下。它将在十分钟内到达。 考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“It is coming in ten minutes.”可知，此处是询问火车到达的具体时间。“how soon”表示“多久之后”，与答语“in ten minutes”直接对应。故选C。 19．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考）—Why does the old lady over there look so worried? —Because she wonders ________. A．that her husband is terribly hurt B．what wrong is with her husband C．what has happened to her husband D．whether has her husband been hurt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那边的老太太为什么看起来这么担心？——因为她想知道她的丈夫发生了什么事。 考查宾语从句。that her husband is terribly hurt她的丈夫伤得很重，that引导的陈述句宾语从句；what wrong is with her husband她的丈夫怎么了，宾语从句语序错误；what has happened to her husband她的丈夫发生了什么事，宾语从句语序正确；whether has her husband been hurt她的丈夫是否受伤了，宾语从句语序错误。wonders后接宾语从句要用陈述语序，结合“Why does the old lady over there look so worried?”可知，此处指想知道她的丈夫发生了什么事，故选C。 20．（25-26九年级上·江苏连云港·月考）—The survival training course is so wonderful. Do you know ________? —Maybe in two weeks. A．how soon the next lesson will be B．how long the next lesson will be C．how soon will the next lesson be D．how long will the next lesson be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——生存训练课程太精彩了。你知道下一节课多久以后开始吗？——也许两周后。 考查宾语从句。how soon the next lesson will be下一节课多久以后开始，陈述语序；how long the next lesson will be下一节课将持续多久，陈述语序；how soon will the next lesson be下一节课多久以后开始，疑问语序；how long will the next lesson be下一节课将持续多久，疑问语序。根据“Do you know...”可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序；再根据“Maybe in two weeks.”可知，此处是询问多久以后开始，用how soon引导宾语从句。故选A。 21．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）I don’t know ________ she is crying. Maybe she doesn’t want to say goodbye. A．why B．when C．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道她为什么在哭。可能她不想说再见。 考查连接词辨析。why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据后半句“Maybe she doesn’t want to say goodbye”可知，这是在解释哭的原因，因此需选用表示原因的连接词why。故选A。 22．（25-26九年级上·北京海淀·期末）—Can you tell me ________ on weekdays? —Usually at 8:00 am. A．what time did the library open B．what time the library opened C．what time does the library open D．what time the library opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我图书馆在工作日几点开门吗？——通常在早上8点。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...”可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，根据“Usually at 8:00 am.”可知，时态是一般现在时，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 23．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ________? —At 8:00 tomorrow morning. A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start C．when the meeting started 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——明天早上八点。 考查宾语从句的语序与时态。when the meeting will start会议何时将开始（陈述语序）；when will the meeting start会议何时将开始（疑问语序）；when the meeting started会议何时开始（过去时态）。根据答语“At 8:00 tomorrow morning”可知，会议是将来时间开始，从句应用一般将来时；且宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”。故选A。 24．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）The teacher asked me ________ I could work out the math problem by myself. A．that B．what C．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师问我是否能自己解决这个数学问题。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义；what什么； if是否。根据“asked…I could work out the math problem by myself”可知，老师询问我能否独自解决这个问题，所以用iff引导宾语从句。故选C。 25．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）My father asked me ________ I had finished my English homework. A．that B．if C．what D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲问我是否已经完成了我的英语作业。 考查宾语从句引导词的辨析。that那个，引导陈述性宾语从句，不表示疑问。if是否，引导间接疑问句，常用于ask、wonder等动词后。what什么，引导名词性从句，询问具体事物或内容。which哪一个，引导选择疑问句，需有明确的选项范围。由于主句谓语“asked”表示疑问，从句“I had finished my English homework”是一个完整的句子，需用引导词表达“是否完成”的疑问含义，if符合语境，表示间接疑问。故选B。 26．（2026·上海嘉定·一模）—Could you tell me ________ you spent New Year’s Day this year, Peter? —We had a family get-together and went to an amusement park. A．what B．when C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 彼得，你能告诉我今年你是怎么过元旦的吗？—— 我们举办了家庭聚会，还去了游乐园。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。what询问“事物”；when询问“时间”；how询问“方式、方法”；where询问“地点”。根据答句“had a family get-together and went to an amusement park”（举办家庭聚会、去游乐园）可知，此处是询问过元旦的“方式”，“how”符合语境。故选C。 27．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考）—Could you tell me _________ the meeting will start? —At 2:30 p.m. Please be there on time. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——下午2:30。请准时到那里。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据答语“At 2:30 p.m.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。 28．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is? —Sure, it’s on Center Street. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然，它在中心街。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据回答“it’s on Center Street”可知，询问的是地点位置，因此需用表示地点的疑问词where。故选C。 29．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. A．how can I get to the library B．how I can get to the library C．where is the library D．where the library is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何到达图书馆吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口左转。 考查宾语从句。how can I get to the library疑问语序；how I can get to the library为陈述语序；where is the library为疑问语序；where the library is陈述语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。回答是指示方向，所以提问是如何到达地点。故选B。 30．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Do you know ______ the meeting will start? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. Please don’t be late. A．where B．why C．when D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道会议什么时候开始吗？——明天上午9点。请不要迟到。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；why为何；when何时；what什么。根据答语“At 9:00 tomorrow morning”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 31．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Do you know ________ the school art festival will be held? —Next Saturday morning. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道学校艺术节将在什么时候举办吗？——下周六上午。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候，对时间提问；where在哪里，对地点提问；how怎样，对方式提问；why为什么，对原因提问。根据答语“Next Saturday morning.”可知，这里需要一个对时间进行提问的词，when符合语境，用来询问艺术节举办的时间。故选A。 32．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Could you please tell me ______ the nearest subway station is? —It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street. A．how far B．how long C．what D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的地铁站有多远吗？——沿着这条街走大约10分钟就到了。 考查疑问词辨析。how far多远；how long多长；what什么；when什么时候。根据答语“It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street.”可知，这里是在询问地铁站的距离，how far符合语境，说明是对步行所需距离的提问。故选A。 33．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how can I get to the bank D．how I can get to the bank 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去银行吗？——当然可以。沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口左转。 考查宾语从句。where is the bank银行在哪里（疑问句语序）；where the bank is银行在哪里（陈述句语序）；how can I get to the bank我怎么去银行（疑问句语序）；how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行（陈述句语序）。根据“Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.”可知，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，且答语是去银行的路线，此处用how引导的陈述句语序的宾语从句，故选D。 34．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考）—Do you know ______ the 2026 World Cup will be held? —In the US, Canada and Mexico. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道2026年世界杯将在哪里举行吗？——在美国、加拿大和墨西哥。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“In the US, Canada and Mexico.”可知，此处是对举办地点进行提问，故选B。 35．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Do you know ________ we can get to the city zoo? —Take No. 12 bus. It will take you about 20 minutes. A．when B．how C．why D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你知道我们怎么去城市动物园吗？—— 坐12路公交车。大约要花20分钟。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。when询问“时间”；how询问“方式、方法”；why询问“原因”；where询问“地点”。根据答句“Take No. 12 bus”（乘坐12路公交）可知，此处是询问去动物园的“方式”，“how”符合语境。故选B。 36．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Could you tell me ________ you learned to play the piano? —By practicing every day. A．when B．how C．where D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何学会弹钢琴的吗？ ——通过每天练习。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里；why为什么。根据答语“By practicing every day.”可知，此处是对“学习弹钢琴的方式”进行提问，故选B。   37．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. A．move B．moves C．moved D．will move 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句的时态。move移动，一般现在时；moves移动，一般现在时的第三人称单数；moved移动，一般过去时；will move将移动，一般将来时。根据“The teacher told us that the earth...around the sun.”可知，主句谓语“told”是过去时，宾语从句内容是“the earth moves around the sun”这一客观真理，应用“宾语从句描述客观真理时，从句时态不受主句过去时影响，使用一般现在时”的规则。从句主语“the earth”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 38．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Do you know ________ the first camera was invented? —Yes, it was invented in the 19th century. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道第一部相机是什么时候发明的吗？——知道，它是在19世纪被发明的。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据答语“Yes, it was invented in the 19th century.”可知，问句应询问时间，when符合。故选A。 39．（25-26九年级上·北京东城·期末）—Linda, do you know ________? —At 9:00. There are still thirty minutes left. A．when the meeting started B．when did the meeting start C．when the meeting will start D．when will the meeting start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道会议什么时候开始吗？——九点，还剩三十分钟。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序；根据答语“At 9:00. There are still thirty minutes left.”可知，事情还未发生，故应用一般将来时。故选C。 40．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ________? —By listening to English songs and watching English movies. A．how you improve your English B．how do you improve your English C．how you improved your English D．how did you improve your English 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你怎样提高英语的吗？——通过听英文歌和看英文电影。 考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知，后面是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和D；再根据答语“By listening to English songs and watching English movies.”可知，时态是一般现在时，所以宾语从句也用一般现在时。故选A。 41．（25-26九年级上·海南海口·期末）—Do you know ________ the next National Games will be held? —Of course. It’s in Hunan. A．where B．when C．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道下一届全国运动会将在哪里举行吗？——当然。在湖南。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据答语“It’s in Hunan”（在湖南）表示地点信息，可知问句询问地点，需用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 42．（24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期末）—May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late. —Come in, please. But could you tell me ________? A．how do you come to school B．what were you doing C．whom you came with D．why you are late 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。——请进来。但是你能告诉我你为什么迟到吗？ 考查宾语从句。how do you come to school你怎么来学校的，疑问语序；what were you doing你在做什么，疑问语序；whom you came with你和谁一起来的，陈述语序；why you are late你为什么迟到，陈述语序。根据“could you tell me...?”可知，空格处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序；结合“I’m late”可知，第一人迟到，第二人是在询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 43．（25-26九年级上·云南迪庆·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take No. 7 bus to go there. A．when can I get to the park B．how can I get to the park C．when I can get to the park D．how I can get to the park 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去公园怎么走吗？——当然。你可以乘7路公交车去那里。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，即连接词+主语+谓语。选项A和B为疑问句语序，错误；根据答语“You can take No. 7 bus to go there.”可知询问“如何到达”，而非“何时到达”。故选D。 44．（25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—I wonder ________. —It’s about Chinese culture. A．who wrote the book B．what the book is about C．how I can get the book D．how much the book is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道这本书是关于什么的。——它是关于中国文化的。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。who wrote the book谁写了这本书；what the book is about这本书是关于什么的；how I can get the book我怎样才能得到这本书；how much the book is这本书多少钱。根据“It’s about Chinese culture.”可知，上句询问这本书是关于什么的。故选B。 45．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）—I have no idea ________ the future environment will be better. —Don’t worry. The government is taking active actions to improve it. A．why B．whether C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道未来的环境是否会变好。——别担心，政府正在采取积极行动来改善它。 考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；whether是否；what什么。根据答句“政府正在采取行动改善”可知，问句是担心环境“是否”会变好。故选B。 46．（25-26九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Tim, do you know ________ the school talent show starts? —At 3 p.m. this Friday. A．when B．how C．why D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道学校才艺表演什么时候开始吗？——这周五下午3点。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；where在哪里。根据答语“At 3 p.m. this Friday.”可知，此处是在询问学校才艺表演开始的时间，所以应该用when。故选A。 47．（25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —OK. I will go to Beijing next week. A．when you will go to Beijing B．why John is disappointed C．which is the best cinema D．where e-books are from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去北京吗？——好的。我下周将去北京。 考查宾语从句。when you will go to Beijing你什么时候去北京；why John is disappointed为什么约翰感到失望；which is the best cinema哪一家是最好的电影院；where e-books are from电子书从何而来。根据“I will go to Beijing next week.”可知，此处是询问去北京的时间。故选A。 48．（25-26九年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）—Did you have a good time in Shanghai? —Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________. A．what was the trip like B．when I went there C．how did I go there D．how the trip was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在上海玩得开心吗？——来看看。我的照片会向你展示这次旅行怎么样。 考查宾语从句的语序。what was the trip like这次旅行怎么样，疑问句语序；when I went there我什么时候去那里，陈述句语序；how did I go there我如何去那里，疑问句语序；how the trip was旅行如何，陈述句语序，表示旅行的状况。根据“Did you have a good time in Shanghai?”可知，上文询问“你在上海过得愉快吗”，下文需回答旅行的状况且用陈述句语序。故选D。 49．（2026·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ the 2nd China—Malaysia Bilateral Dialogue on Maritime Issues was held? —In Beijing on November 24, 2025, to deepen maritime cooperation. A．when and where B．what and who C．how and why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道第二届中马海上问题双边对话是在何时何地举行的吗？——2025年11月24日在北京举行，以深化海上合作。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when and where询问时间和地点；what and who询问内容和人物；how and why询问方式和原因。根据答语“In Beijing on November 24, 2025”可知，回答的是时间和地点，因此需选择“when and where”。故选A。 50．（25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．where the bank is B．who will go to the club C．when the post office opens D．why you want to go to the movies 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——它在邮局旁边。 考查宾语从句。where the bank is银行在哪里；who will go to the club谁将去俱乐部；when the post office opens邮局什么时候开门；why you want to go to the movies你为什么想去看电影。根据答语“It’s next to the post office.”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 51．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末）—What did Max just say to you? —He asked me ________. A．when did I buy this CD B．where I will spend the weekend C．if I would like to go skating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克斯刚才对你说什么了？——他问我是否愿意去滑冰。 考查宾语从句。when did I buy this CD我什么时候买的这张光盘；where I will spend the weekend我要去哪里过周末；if I would like to go skating我是否愿意去滑冰。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除A选项；主句为一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态，选项B时态错误；选项C语序（陈述语序“I would”）和时态（过去将来时“would like”）均正确。故选C。 52．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末）You can find ________ you need at the shopping center, which is always busy at the weekend. A．whatever B．wherever C．whoever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以在购物中心找到你需要的东西，那里周末总是很繁忙。 考查宾语从句引导词。whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whoever无论谁。空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作need的宾语，表示“无论什么”，应用whatever。故选A。 53．（25-26九年级上·福建厦门·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —It was sent into space on October 30, 2024. A．where China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space B．if China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space C．when China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国的神舟十九号是什么时候发射到太空的吗？——它于2024年10月30日被送入太空。 考查宾语从句。where China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space中国的神舟十九号被发射到太空的地点；if China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space中国的神舟十九号是否被发射到太空；when China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space中国的神舟十九号被发射到太空的时间。根据答语“It was sent into space on October 30, 2024.”可知，此处是在询问神舟十九号发射的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 54．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考）—The novel is very attractive. I wonder _________. —Two weeks. A．how long I can keep it B．when I should return it C．if I can keep it for another week 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本小说非常吸引人。我想知道我能借它多久。——两周。 考查宾语从句。how long I can keep it我可以借多久；when I should return it我应该什么时候还它；if I can keep it for another week我能否再借一个星期。根据“Two weeks”可知，问句应是询问“多久”。故选A。 55．（25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—I wonder ________ during the first snow break in Jilin Province. —I tried ice skating. It felt like flying on the ice. A．what you did for fun B．what did you do for fun C．when you tried ice skating D．when did you try ice skating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道在吉林省的第一个雪假期间你做了什么有趣的事。——我尝试了滑冰，感觉就像在冰上飞翔。 考查宾语从句。what you did for fun你做了什么有趣的事（陈述语序）；what did you do for fun你做了什么有趣的事（疑问句语序）；when you tried ice skating你什么时候尝试了滑冰（陈述语序）；when did you try ice skating你什么时候尝试了滑冰（疑问句语序）。根据“I tried ice skating.”可知，此处是询问做了什么事，且宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选A。 56．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A．grow B．will grow C．grew 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我希望我们种的树在不久的将来会茁壮成长。 考查宾语从句的时态。主句“I hope”为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可根据从句自身的时间状语来确定，不受主句限制；从句时间状语“in the near future”明确指向将来时间，因此从句需用一般将来时表示将来动作。故选B。 57．（25-26九年级上·甘肃临夏·期末）—Henry, look at the man in black. Do you know ________? —Oh, he is a teacher. A．what he does B．where he lives C．how he does it D．why he does it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——亨利，看那个穿黑衣服的男人。你知道他是做什么的吗？——哦，他是一名老师。 考查宾语从句。what he does他是做什么的；where he lives他住在哪里；how he does it他怎么做这件事；why he does it他为什么做这件事。根据“Oh, he is a teacher.”可知，答语回答的是职业，what he does符合语境。故选A。 58．（25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考）— By the way, could you please tell me________?     — Yes, there is a modern one on Zhongshan Road. A．how often do you visit the cinema B．if are there any good cinemas in Wuxi C．how far it is from the cinema D．if there are any good cinemas in Wuxi 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，你能告诉我无锡是否有好的电影院？——是的，在中山路上有一个现代化的电影院。 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句需用陈述语序，且从句内容应与答语一致。how often do you visit the cinema语序错误；if are there any good cinemas in Wuxi语序错误；how far it is from the cinema语序正确，但是是询问距离，与答语存在不符；if there are any good cinemas in Wuxi语法正确且内容与答语一致。故选D。 59．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Excuse me, I’m afraid we are lost. Could you tell us ________? —Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you will see it. A．How can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．Where Wanda Shopping Mall is C．How far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．How long it’ll take to get to Wanda Shopping Mall 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，恐怕我们迷路了。你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗？——当然。沿着这条街走大约5分钟，然后你就会看到它。 考查宾语从句。How can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall我怎样到达万达购物中心，疑问语序；Where Wanda Shopping Mall is万达购物中心在哪里，陈述语序；How far is Wanda Shopping Mall万达购物中心有多远，疑问语序；How long it’ll take to get to Wanda Shopping Mall到达万达购物中心要花费多长时间，陈述语序。根据句子结构可知，该空是宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，先排除A和C；根据下面的回答“Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you will see it.”可知，回答中说的是万达购物中心的位置，因此B选项符合语境。故选B。 60．（25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考）The teacher asked us ________ we knew the student ________ father is a famous scientist. A．that; who B．whether; which C．why; whom D．if; whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师问我们是否认识那个父亲是著名科学家的学生。 考查宾语从句及定语从句。that那；who谁；whether是否；which哪一个；why为什么；whom谁；if是否；whose谁的。根据“The teacher asked us ... we knew the student”可知，空一处是询问是否认识那个学生，用whether或if引导宾语从句；根据“we knew the student ... father is a famous scientist.”可知，空二处是定语从句，且指的是那个学生的父亲，用whose引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰名词father。故选D。 61．（25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ get to the nearest post office? —Sorry, I’m new here. A．how can I B．how I can C．what can I D．what I can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去最近的邮局吗？——抱歉，我刚来这儿。 考查宾语从句语序。动词短语“tell me”后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”。根据句意，是询问“如何到达”，应用how引导，且语序为“how I can”。故选B。 62．（25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考）—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest bank is? —Sure, it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——当然，它在购物中心的二楼。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when何时。根据“Could you please tell me...the nearest bank is?”可知，空格处缺少宾语从句的引导词；结合答句“it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall”可知，询问的是地点信息，因此引导词应使用表示地点的“where”。故选C。 63．（24-25九年级上·江西赣州·期末）—How long does it take to get to the airport? —Half an hour. But it’s foggy today. I am not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. A．when B．whether C．why D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——到机场需要多长时间？——半小时。但今天有雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快会关闭。 考查宾语从句引导词。when何时；whether是否；why为什么；where哪里。根据“But it’s foggy today. I am not sure...the highway will be closed soon.”可知，说话者因雾天对“高速公路很快会关闭”这一事件表示不确定，强调“是否”会发生，应用“whether”表示疑问或不确定性。故选B。 64．（25-26九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．where the bank is B．where is the bank C．the bank is where D．is where the bank 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——它在邮局旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项B“where is the bank”是疑问语序，选项C“the bank is where”和选项D“is where the bank”语序错误，只有选项A“where the bank is”是正确的陈述语序，符合宾语从句的要求。故选A。 65．（25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）— Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Anhui Museum B．how I will go to Anhui Museum C．whether will I go to Anhui Museum D．whether I will go to Anhui Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋老师，我还没决定是否去安徽博物馆。——我真心希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。   考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。根据答句“I really hope you will visit it”可知，空格处应填入表示“是否去”的宾语从句，且从句需用陈述语序。whether引导宾语从句时表示“是否”，且从句语序为“主语+谓语”。故选D。 66．（25-26九年级上·天津南开·月考）—Do you remember ________? —Sure. On the morning of May Day. A．how we got to the Tianjin Eye B．how long did we get to the Tianjin Eye C．when we got to the Tianjin Eye D．when did we get to the Tianjin Eye 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你还记得我们到天津之眼的时候吗？ ——当然。在五一节的早晨。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据回答“On the morning of May Day”可知，此处询问时间，因此应选表示时间的从句，排除选项A；宾语从句使用陈述语序，选项B和选项D是疑问语序，故错误；选项C“when we got to the Tianjin Eye”使用陈述句语序，符合宾语从句语法。故选C。 67．（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·月考）—What did Peter say to you just now, Nancy? —He asked me ________. A．that he could get to the shopping mall B．how could he get to the shopping mall C．where the shopping mall was D．which is the way to the shopping mall 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——南希，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？—— 他问我购物中心在哪里。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据“He asked me...”可知，空格处需要一个宾语从句来完整表达Peter的询问内容，从句需用陈述语序，所以排除选项B和D；选项A表示“他能到达购物中心”，这是在陈述事实，不是向对方提问，不符合语境；选项C意思为“购物中心在哪里”，符合Peter询问方向的语境。故选C。 68．（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·月考）—What are you doing, Billy? —I am searching for some information about the Super Blue Blood Moon. I wonder _______. A．how long does it last B．that it will appear next time C．why does it look red D．whether it represents something lucky 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在干什么，比利？——我正在寻找一些关于超级蓝血月的信息。我想知道这是否代表幸运。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，从句部分必须使用陈述句语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），故排除A/C选项；根据“I wonder...”可知，从句应该是提出一个问题，而B选项中that引导的是陈述句，故排除B选项，故选D。 69．（25-26九年级上·江西九江·月考）—Do you like Sally’s story? —Yes. It’s interesting but I doubt ________ the story is true. A．that B．when C．where D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢萨利的故事吗？——是的。它很有趣，但我怀疑这个故事是否是真的。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。that引导宾语从句时，无实义，在从句中不作成分；when引导宾语从句时，在从句中作时间状语；where引导宾语从句时，在从句中作地点状语；whether引导宾语从句时，意为“是否”。根据“but I doubt...the story is true.”可知，此处指怀疑这个故事是否是真的，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 70．（25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考）Could you please tell me ________? A．how much these books cost B．how much are these books cost C．how much cost these books D．how much do these books cost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这些书花费多少吗？ 考查宾语从句。how much these books cost这些书多少钱，陈述语序；how much are these books cost表述错误；how much cost these books表述错误；how much do these books cost这些书多少钱，疑问语序。根据“Could you please tell me…”可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 宾语从句 【知识图解】 在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句三大考点：时态、语序、引导词 时态 如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据实际情 况而定。例如： 当主句的谓语动词是 wish, expect 等表示 “希望、期望” 的动词时，宾语从句的时态要与主句的时态在逻辑上保持一致，且常用虚拟语气来表达不太可能实现的愿望等。 I wish that he would come tomorrow. I wish that I were a bird. 如果主句为一般过去时，从句一般要用过去某种时态。 She told me that she would join the club. 如果宾从是客观真理，从句用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 语序 宾语从句总是用陈述句语序，即从句的引导 词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序；当引导词 作主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。 I wonder if he is a driver. Do you know what his name is? I don’t know who saved the girl. 当宾语从句对应特殊疑问句，且疑问词在从句中作定语（修饰名词）时，需保留 “疑问词 + 名词” 的整体结构，不可拆分，从句仍用陈述句语序。 She asked me whose book this was. I wonder which city he will visit next. 引导词 当从句为陈述句时，用that 引导(口语中可省） I know (that) she is a boss. 当从句为并列句时，第二个及以后的宾语从句的引导词 that 不能省略 He said (that) he liked English and that he would learn it well. 当从句作介词的宾语时，引导词 that 不能省略 I'm thinking that he is right. 当从句为一般疑问句时，用 whether/if 引导 I wonder if she is a boss. 特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，从句的连接词 由该特殊疑问句的疑问词充当。 特殊疑问句 做宾语从句时，从句都用“引导词+陈述句语 序 ”，句末是否用问号由主句来定。 Could you please tell me where you are from? He wants to know what he is. 注意 1. 当 宾 语 从 句 表 否 定 意 义 时 ， 如 果 主 句 主 语 为 第 一 人 称 ， 谓 语 动 词 为think, believe, guess, suppose 等词时，通常将否定转移至主句的谓语动词之前。 如：I don’t believe he will come.我相信他不会来了。 2. 含有宾语从句的复合句在一定条件下可以转化为简单句。 如：I don’t know how I should do it next. I don’t know how to do it next. 3. 在 “it” 作形式宾语的结构中，宾语从句常后置，常用结构为 “主语 + 谓语 + it + 形容词 / 名词 + 宾语从句”。例如：I find it important that we should learn English well.（我发现我们学好英语是重要的）。 【中考真题练习】 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 2．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the school library is B．what the school library rules are C．if there’s a library in our school 3．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 4．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 5．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 6．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 7．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 8．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 9．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 10．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 【习题综合练习】 11．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—The speech contest needs a presenter (主持人). —Do you know ________ will be the presenter? A．who B．what C．which 12．（25-26九年级上·北京昌平·期末）—Jason, could you please tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．when we went to the science museum B．when did we go to the science museum C．when we will go to the science museum D．when will we go to the science museum 13．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭·期末）He asked me ________ I could go to the park with him. A．that B．if C．what 14．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考）—Do you know ________?    —Sorry, I don’t know. A．how soon he will return from the UK B．how long he has fallen in love with her C．what he has devoted himself to improve his study D．how long has the ship been missing 15．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭地·期末）I don’t know ________ he will come to the party or not. A．that B．what C．whether 16．（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·月考）—I want to learn more about the “Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论)” developed by the great scientist Yang Chen-Ning. Could you tell me ________? —You can look it up in the science books in the library. A．how I can get the information B．what I can do for him C．where I could get the information D．who I can ask for help 17．（25-26九年级上·北京大兴·期末）—Susan, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday this year? —Sure. We will visit Shanghai. A．where did you travel B．where you will travel C．where you travelled D．where will you travel 18．（25-26九年级上·江苏淮安·月考）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Wait a moment. It is coming in ten minutes. A．where will the next train arrive B．if the next train would arrive C．how soon the next train will arrive D．that the next train will arrive 19．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·月考）—Why does the old lady over there look so worried? —Because she wonders ________. A．that her husband is terribly hurt B．what wrong is with her husband C．what has happened to her husband D．whether has her husband been hurt 20．（25-26九年级上·江苏连云港·月考）—The survival training course is so wonderful. Do you know ________? —Maybe in two weeks. A．how soon the next lesson will be B．how long the next lesson will be C．how soon will the next lesson be D．how long will the next lesson be 21．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）I don’t know ________ she is crying. Maybe she doesn’t want to say goodbye. A．why B．when C．where 22．（25-26九年级上·北京海淀·期末）—Can you tell me ________ on weekdays? —Usually at 8:00 am. A．what time did the library open B．what time the library opened C．what time does the library open D．what time the library opens 23．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ________? —At 8:00 tomorrow morning. A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start C．when the meeting started 24．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）The teacher asked me ________ I could work out the math problem by myself. A．that B．what C．if 25．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）My father asked me ________ I had finished my English homework. A．that B．if C．what D．which 26．（2026·上海嘉定·一模）—Could you tell me ________ you spent New Year’s Day this year, Peter? —We had a family get-together and went to an amusement park. A．what B．when C．how D．where 27．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考）—Could you tell me _________ the meeting will start? —At 2:30 p.m. Please be there on time. A．when B．where C．how D．why 28．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is? —Sure, it’s on Center Street. A．what B．how C．where D．when 29．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. A．how can I get to the library B．how I can get to the library C．where is the library D．where the library is 30．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Do you know ______ the meeting will start? —At 9:00 tomorrow morning. Please don’t be late. A．where B．why C．when D．what 31．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Do you know ________ the school art festival will be held? —Next Saturday morning. A．when B．where C．how D．why 32．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Could you please tell me ______ the nearest subway station is? —It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street. A．how far B．how long C．what D．when 33．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A．where is the bank B．where the bank is C．how can I get to the bank D．how I can get to the bank 34．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考）—Do you know ______ the 2026 World Cup will be held? —In the US, Canada and Mexico. A．when B．where C．how D．why 35．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考）—Do you know ________ we can get to the city zoo? —Take No. 12 bus. It will take you about 20 minutes. A．when B．how C．why D．where 36．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Could you tell me ________ you learned to play the piano? —By practicing every day. A．when B．how C．where D．why 37．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. A．move B．moves C．moved D．will move 38．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考）—Do you know ________ the first camera was invented? —Yes, it was invented in the 19th century. A．when B．where C．how D．why 39．（25-26九年级上·北京东城·期末）—Linda, do you know ________? —At 9:00. There are still thirty minutes left. A．when the meeting started B．when did the meeting start C．when the meeting will start D．when will the meeting start 40．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考）—Could you please tell me ________? —By listening to English songs and watching English movies. A．how you improve your English B．how do you improve your English C．how you improved your English D．how did you improve your English 41．（25-26九年级上·海南海口·期末）—Do you know ________ the next National Games will be held? —Of course. It’s in Hunan. A．where B．when C．how 42．（24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期末）—May I come in? I’m sorry I’m late. —Come in, please. But could you tell me ________? A．how do you come to school B．what were you doing C．whom you came with D．why you are late 43．（25-26九年级上·云南迪庆·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take No. 7 bus to go there. A．when can I get to the park B．how can I get to the park C．when I can get to the park D．how I can get to the park 44．（25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—I wonder ________. —It’s about Chinese culture. A．who wrote the book B．what the book is about C．how I can get the book D．how much the book is 45．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）—I have no idea ________ the future environment will be better. —Don’t worry. The government is taking active actions to improve it. A．why B．whether C．what 46．（25-26九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Tim, do you know ________ the school talent show starts? —At 3 p.m. this Friday. A．when B．how C．why D．where 47．（25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —OK. I will go to Beijing next week. A．when you will go to Beijing B．why John is disappointed C．which is the best cinema D．where e-books are from 48．（25-26九年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）—Did you have a good time in Shanghai? —Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________. A．what was the trip like B．when I went there C．how did I go there D．how the trip was 49．（2026·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ the 2nd China—Malaysia Bilateral Dialogue on Maritime Issues was held? —In Beijing on November 24, 2025, to deepen maritime cooperation. A．when and where B．what and who C．how and why 50．（25-26九年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．where the bank is B．who will go to the club C．when the post office opens D．why you want to go to the movies 51．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末）—What did Max just say to you? —He asked me ________. A．when did I buy this CD B．where I will spend the weekend C．if I would like to go skating 52．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末）You can find ________ you need at the shopping center, which is always busy at the weekend. A．whatever B．wherever C．whoever 53．（25-26九年级上·福建厦门·月考）—Could you please tell me ______? —It was sent into space on October 30, 2024. A．where China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space B．if China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space C．when China’s Shenzhou XIX was sent into space 54．（25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考）—The novel is very attractive. I wonder _________. —Two weeks. A．how long I can keep it B．when I should return it C．if I can keep it for another week 55．（25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—I wonder ________ during the first snow break in Jilin Province. —I tried ice skating. It felt like flying on the ice. A．what you did for fun B．what did you do for fun C．when you tried ice skating D．when did you try ice skating 56．（25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A．grow B．will grow C．grew 57．（25-26九年级上·甘肃临夏·期末）—Henry, look at the man in black. Do you know ________? —Oh, he is a teacher. A．what he does B．where he lives C．how he does it D．why he does it 58．（25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考）— By the way, could you please tell me________?     — Yes, there is a modern one on Zhongshan Road. A．how often do you visit the cinema B．if are there any good cinemas in Wuxi C．how far it is from the cinema D．if there are any good cinemas in Wuxi 59．（25-26九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Excuse me, I’m afraid we are lost. Could you tell us ________? —Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you will see it. A．How can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．Where Wanda Shopping Mall is C．How far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．How long it’ll take to get to Wanda Shopping Mall 60．（25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考）The teacher asked us ________ we knew the student ________ father is a famous scientist. A．that; who B．whether; which C．why; whom D．if; whose 61．（25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ get to the nearest post office? —Sorry, I’m new here. A．how can I B．how I can C．what can I D．what I can 62．（25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考）—Could you please tell me ________ the nearest bank is? —Sure, it’s on the second floor of the shopping mall. A．what B．how C．where D．when 63．（24-25九年级上·江西赣州·期末）—How long does it take to get to the airport? —Half an hour. But it’s foggy today. I am not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. A．when B．whether C．why D．where 64．（25-26九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Could you please tell me ________? —It’s next to the post office. A．where the bank is B．where is the bank C．the bank is where D．is where the bank 65．（25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）— Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Anhui Museum B．how I will go to Anhui Museum C．whether will I go to Anhui Museum D．whether I will go to Anhui Museum 66．（25-26九年级上·天津南开·月考）—Do you remember ________? —Sure. On the morning of May Day. A．how we got to the Tianjin Eye B．how long did we get to the Tianjin Eye C．when we got to the Tianjin Eye D．when did we get to the Tianjin Eye 67．（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·月考）—What did Peter say to you just now, Nancy? —He asked me ________. A．that he could get to the shopping mall B．how could he get to the shopping mall C．where the shopping mall was D．which is the way to the shopping mall 68．（25-26九年级上·江苏徐州·月考）—What are you doing, Billy? —I am searching for some information about the Super Blue Blood Moon. I wonder _______. A．how long does it last B．that it will appear next time C．why does it look red D．whether it represents something lucky 69．（25-26九年级上·江西九江·月考）—Do you like Sally’s story? —Yes. It’s interesting but I doubt ________ the story is true. A．that B．when C．where D．whether 70．（25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考）Could you please tell me ________? A．how much these books cost B．how much are these books cost C．how much cost these books D．how much do these books cost 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $