内容正文:
Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 4: Other stops along the Silk Road
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练基础
目 录
练提升
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练基础
一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. It’s dangerous to walk ________ the road when the traffic light is red.
2. [地域特色]Do you know that Zhaozhou Bridge is ________ the Xiaohe River?
3. May I have ________ look at your new computer?
4. (教材改编题)You can ride camels ________ Mingsha Mountain.
5. I think we will have ________ wonderful experience in this new park.
across
over
a
on
a
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6. In order to keep healthy, you can get off the bus one or two ________(stop) earlier and walk the rest of the way.
7. [新考法·图文结合]The sign tells us not to take ________(picture) here.
8. Dunhuang is an ________(amaze) city. It is famous as the City of Sands.
9. Mona Lisa may hide(隐藏) many ________(secret) behind her smile.
10. [热点人物]]Liu Yang is the ________(one) Chinese woman taikonaut(航天员) to fly into space.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
stops
pictures
amazing
secrets
first
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11. [地域特色]Chengde Mountain Resort(承德避暑山庄) is one of the ________ tourist areas of Hebei.
12. It’s a long way to get there. You have to go through a forest and cross two ________.
13. Lucy’s dream is to be a scientist because she always wants _________ something new.
14. We will visit the park this Sunday. There are many interesting __________.
15. The show of Hebei Bangzi is very wonderful. I can’t ________ it.
三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
main
bridges
to discover
sculptures
miss
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(Tom is talking about his trip plan with Peter.)
A: Hello, Peter!
B: Hello, Tom! The weekend is coming.
16. __________________________________________
A: I’m going to Qinhuangdao. I’m going to have a short trip.
B: 17. _________________________
A: I’m going there by bus.
B: 18. _________________________
四、补全对话。
Where are you going? /What’s your plan? /...
How are you going there? /...
How long will it take? /...
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A: It will take one and a half hours.
B: 19. __________________________________________________It’s faster.
A: Take a train?Good idea! I’ll buy a ticket(票) on my phone. Thank you.
B: 20. _______________________ Have a nice trip!
Why don’t you take a train? /Why not take a train? /...
You’re welcome./...
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21. —Do you know Mr Smith?
—Sure. He is one of the ________(teacher) in No. 10 Middle School.
22. One of the students in our class _______(come)from the US. She is Mary.
重点 “one of+限定词+可数名词复数”的用法
重点突破
teachers
comes
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五、完形填空。
In Chinese, we say “mai dongxi” to mean “buy things”. But why do we say “mai dongxi” 23 “mai nanbei” when going shopping?“Dong” and “xi” are directions. How can we 24 them?
Many people 25 “mai dongxi” has something to do with(与……有关) a big city in ancient China. It was called Chang’an and it was the eastern end of the Silk Road. Today, we call 26 Xi’an.
Chang’an was the 27 of many Chinese dynasties(朝代). There was a long road. It cut the city into two 28 . There was a big 29 in each part.
练提升
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People often said “buy east” 30 they were going to the eastern market to buy everyday goods(商品). And they said “buy 31 ” when going to the western market to buy more expensive things. The two markets offered 32 things. As time passed,“dongxi”became the word for “goods” or “things”.
23. A. far from B. more than C. instead of D. along with
24. A. buy B. dream C. give D. make
25. A. see B. think C. hope D. miss
26. A. it B. them C. him D. one
27. A. history B. name C. stop D. capital
28. A. countries B. towns C. parts D. teams
C
A
B
A
D
C
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29. A. shop B. market C. hospital D. park
30. A. because B. and C. or D. so
31. A. west B. east C. south D. north
32. A. old B. different C. new D. same
B
A
A
B
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Tianshui is a beautiful city in Gansu. It is along the old Silk Road and it is very popular for its rich cultural heritage(文化遗产). In Tianshui, there are lots of delicious dishes, such as Tianshui jiangshuimian and cold rice noodles. But now it is also popular for its special and spicy hot pot—malatang. These years, visitors around the world enjoy coming here to try the delicious malatang.
Tianshui malatang is very delicious, but do you know why it is so special?Well, because there are local(当地) secret ingredients(配料) in it—Maiji huajiao and Gangu chili peppers(甘谷辣椒).
六、阅读理解。
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Now, there are so many visitors coming to enjoy Tianshui malatang and the workers in many malatang restaurants in Tianshui have to work longer hours. The Tianshui malatang restaurant is a must-go place in the city. A 62-year-old woman has a malatang restaurant. Her restaurant is not big, but every day, there are too many visitors eating malatang there. So she and her family are really busy. In the past, her restaurant opened at 11:00 in the morning. But now, they have to work from 6:00 a.m. to 10 p.m. “I started selling(卖) malatang at the age of 32,” she said. “I never dreamed that one day it would be so popular.”
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To help visitors know the food easily and well, the government(政府) opens special bus lines and has a food festival. The visitors can enjoy different kinds of Tianshui food. Welcome to the “malatang carnival(嘉年华)”!
33. What kind of food is popular now in Tianshui according to the first paragraph?
A. Tianshui jiangshuimian. B. Cold rice noodles.
C. Malatang. D. All kinds of noodles.
34. Why is Tianshui malatang special?
A. Because it’s delicious. B. Because of its local secret ingredients.
C. Because they sell Maiji huajiao and Gangu chili peppers.
D. Because many visitors around the world enjoy coming here to try it.
C
B
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35. What does the government do to make visitors feel better?
A. It opens special train lines. B. It has a food festival.
C. It joins in the “malatang carnival”. D. It builds many restaurants.
36. [新考法·写作意图]From the text, the writer wants to tell us _____.
A. how popular Tianshui malatang is
B. the history of Tianshui
C. something about the Silk Road
D. how to make malatang
B
A
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