精品解析：黑龙江省伊春市南岔县两校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Cindy have? 2. How does the boy go to school? 3. 4.When does the class start? 5. Is this your book? 第二节：听句子选答语 6.A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How do you do? 7.A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Hello. 8.A. They’re 10 yuan. B. It’s 10 yuan. C. It’s cheap. 9.A. It’s in the school hall. B. I’m in an English club. C. It’s an English club. 10.A. In the music club. B. I can play the guitar. C. Playing football. 第三节：请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成小题。 11. When is Jim busy? A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 12. When does Jim have Chinese? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 13. What does Jim think of English? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Difficult but interesting. 14. What are Jim’s favourite subjects? A. Chinese and English B. English and science. C. Chinese and Biology. 15. How many hours does Jim do his homework in the evening? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第四节：听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Jill Age She is ________ years old. Ability She can play the ________ very well, but she can’t ________. Club She wants to join the ________ club. Birthday It’s on 12th October. Favourite colour She likes ________ best. 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Who is that girl? —________ is my cousin, Lily. A. He B. She C. It 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的表妹，Lily。 考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它。根据问句“Who is that girl?”中的“girl”（女孩）可知，指代对象为女性，因此需用女性代词“she”作答。故选B。 2. I want to buy a new bag, ________ I don’t have enough money. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买一个新包，但是我没有足够的钱。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以。根据“I want to buy a new bag,...I don’t have enough money.”可知，前半句“想买一个新包”表达愿望，后半句“没有足够的钱”表示现实障碍，两者为转折关系，需用表示转折的连词but。故选B。 3. —________ books do you have? —I have five. A. How many B. How much C. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有多少本书？——我有五本。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问可数名词复数；How much多少，询问不可数名词；How old多少岁，用于询问年龄。根据答句“I have five.”可知，问句询问可数名词的数量，应使用How many。故选A。 4. My brother likes ________ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟喜欢放学后打篮球。 考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，playing符合语境。故选C。 5. —Is there a park near your home? —Yes, ________ is. A. it B. there C. this 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家附近有公园吗？——是的，有。 考查there be句型的答语。it它；there那里；this这个。there be句型的一般疑问句“Is there...?”的肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”，是固定用法。故选B。 6. This pen is black, and that ________ of yours is red. A. one B. pen C. ones 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这支钢笔是黑色的，而你的那支是红色的。 考查代词辨析。one 一个（代词）；pen 钢笔（名词）；ones 一些（复数代词）。根据句意，为避免名词重复，需用代词one代替前文提到的单数可数名词pen。故选A。 7. —What time do you get up? —I get up ________ 6 o’clock. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你几点起床？——我六点起床。 考查介词辨析。in用在年、月和上、下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面。根据“6 o’clock”可知，具体的时间前面用介词at。故选C。 8. —Can you swim? —No, I ________. A. can’t B. don’t C. am not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会游泳吗？——不，我不会。 考查情态动词的否定回答。问句使用情态动词“can”提问，答句的否定形式需保持一致，应用“can’t”表示“不能”。故选A。 9. There ________ some milk in the glass. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；have有。根据“There...some milk in the glass.”可知，此处是there be句型表示“有”，主语“milk”为不可数名词，因此be动词需用单数形式。故选A。 10. My favorite subject is math, because it’s ________. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“My favorite subject is math”可知，数学是最喜欢的科目，因此它应该是有趣的。故选B。 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____11____ school. My school is not ____12____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____13____ buildings in our school——three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____14____ in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we ____15____ games together. The teachers are ____16____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____17____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____18____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____19____. I ____20____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. new B. old C. clean 12. A. small B. big C. short 13. A. four B. five C. six 14. A. jobs B. students C. boys 15. A. take B. eat C. play 16. A. fat B. tall C. kind. 17. A. birds B. maps C. trees 18. A. right B. middle C. left 19. A. library B. grass C. playground 20. A. thank B. open C. love 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校，涵盖学校的位置、建筑设施、师生日常活动等内容，表达了作者对学校的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。 new新的；old旧的；clean干净的。根据“first day in this school”可知此处是“新学校”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我的学校不大，但很漂亮。 small小的；big大的；short矮的。根据“but very beautiful”的转折关系，可知此处表示“不大”，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们学校有6栋建筑——3栋教学楼、1栋办公楼、1个食堂和1个图书馆。 four四；five五；six六。通过计算“3栋教学楼+1栋办公楼+1个食堂+1个图书馆”，总数为6，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我的学校有很多学生。 jobs工作；students学生；boys男孩。根据“We study hard in class”，可知学校里有很多“学生”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：课后，我们一起玩游戏。 take拿；eat吃；play玩。“play games”是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”，符合课后活动的语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时很严厉。 fat胖的；tall高的；kind和蔼的。根据“but sometimes strict”的转折关系，可知此处表示“和蔼的”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在它的两边，有高大的树和各种各样的花。 birds鸟；maps地图；trees树。结合“tall”和“many kinds of flowers”的语境，可知此处表示“树”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在它的右边，我们可以打篮球。 right右边；middle中间；left左边。根据后一句“On the left, we can play volleyball”的对应关系，此处表示“右边”，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：每天，我们在操场上一起玩得很开心。 library图书馆；grass草；playground操场。根据前文“there is a big playground”的描述，此处表示“操场”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。 thank感谢；open打开；love爱。结合全文对学校的积极描述，此处表达 “爱学校” 的情感，故选C。 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分) （A） My school is very large. It has 60 classrooms and there are about 3000 students. There is a beautiful picture of some horses on the wall of the school hall. There are a lot of big trees in our school. All of them are over 100 years old. We love these big old trees. We study in the classroom building. It is across from the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It is big and clean. But sometimes, we have classes in the science building. We have a big computer building and we learn to use computers there. We can also go to the school library. It is the tall building behind the art building. It has a lot of books. We can read or do homework in it after school. There are many activities in our school, too. We all go to the sports field and do morning exercises together there. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the new week. We sometimes go on trips to nice places like Lushan Mountain and Jinggang Mountain. They are fun and amazing. There are lots of clubs. They are about sports, music, art, reading, gardening and so on. We can join them if we want to. These are fun and help us develop (培养) hobbies. 21 How does the writer feel about his classroom? A. Small but tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Tidy but old. D. New but small. 22 Where is the school library? A. It’s across from the sports field. B. It’s near the computer building. C. It’s next to the science building. D. It’s behind the art building. 23. What can we know about the writer according to the passage? A. He loves his school a lot. B. He thinks his school is new. C. He has a lot of great hobbies. D. He is a teacher of the school. 24. What does the underlined word “trips” in the second paragraph mean? A. Parties. B. Showers. C. Travels. D. Celebrations. 25. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. My Classroom. B. My Hobbies. C. My School. D. My Favorite Place. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，包括学校的大小、设施、活动以及社团等方面，展现了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We spend most of the time in our classroom. It is big and clean.”可知，作者觉得他的教室又大又干净。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We can also go to the school library. It is the tall building behind the art building.”可知，学校图书馆在艺术楼的后面。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We love these big old trees.”以及第二段“We all go to the sports field and do morning exercises together there...It’s a special way to start the new week. We sometimes go on trips to nice places...They are fun and amazing.”和第三段“There are lots of clubs...We can join them if we want to. These are fun and help us develop (培养) hobbies.”可推测，作者非常热爱他的学校。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“We sometimes go on trips to nice places like Lushan Mountain and Jinggang Mountain.”可知，作者有时会去庐山和井冈山等好地方，结合选项可推测，此处trips的意思是“旅行”。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“My school is very large.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了作者的学校，所以“My School”最适合作为本文标题。故选C。 （B） Dear Mum, I’m happy to get your email. Do you want to know about my after-class activities in Harbin, China? The classes finish at four o’clock. After class, I usually go to the library and read books. It’s relaxing. Sometimes I play football with my classmates in the playground, or go to the ice hockey club. I’m not good at ice hockey, but I like it. I have dinner at six. In the evening, I study in the classroom from seven o’clock to eight thirty with my classmates. We usually do our homework. Biology is difficult for me, but my friend Meimei helps me with it. She is very nice. I take a shower at about nine o’clock and then go to bed at nine thirty. I often talk with my roommates before going to bed. I’m OK. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 26. The classes finish at four o’clock. 27. After class, Jenny usually goes to the reading club and reads books. 28. Jenny is good at playing ice hockey. 29. Meimei helps Jenny with her biology. 30. Jenny takes a shower at about nine o’clock in the evening. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了Jenny给妈妈写邮件，介绍自己在中国哈尔滨的课后活动、晚餐安排、晚间学习及日常作息等情况。 【26题详解】 根据文章第1段“The classes finish at four o’clock.”可知，课程在四点结束，该表述正确，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据文章第1段“After class, I usually go to the library and read books.”可知，Jenny课后通常去图书馆看书而不是阅读俱乐部，该表述错误，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据文章第1段“I’m not good at ice hockey, but I like it.”可知，Jenny并不擅长冰球，该表述错误，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据文章第2段“Biology is difficult for me, but my friend Meimei helps me with it.”可知，Meimei帮助Jenny学习生物，该表述正确，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据文章第3段“I take a shower at about nine o’clock and then go to bed at nine thirty.”可知，Jenny在晚上九点左右洗澡，该表述正确，故选A。 （C） I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. ____31____ After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. ____32____ Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. ____33____ She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. ____34____ She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. ____35____ This is her day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She needs more sleep for school. B. Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C. Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D. Her mom makes her favourite food today. E. Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的日常生活。 【31题详解】 根据“After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower.”可知，此处与起床有关，选项B“每天早上，她七点钟醒来。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“The first class starts at 8:15.”可知，此处与上课学习有关，选项E“Lucy总是为新的一天的学习做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“She enjoys some funny stories.”可知，此处与读书有关，选项C“然后Lucy花了一些时间看书。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30.”可知，此处与食物有关，选项D“她妈妈今天做了她最喜欢食物。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“She goes to bed at 21:00.”可知，此处与睡觉有关，选项A“她上学需要更多的睡眠。”符合语境。故选A。 （D） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Judy will be seven years old. Her family will have a birthday party for her. Today, her parents take her to buy a birthday cake. In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake. When they come out of the shop, Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop. He looks at the cakes, with a sparkle (闪烁的光) in the eye, Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy. She turns to her parents to talk about it, but when they turn around, the boy is not there. On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her. There are books, toys, clothes and so on. When it is time to make a wish, Judy closes her eyes and makes her seventh birthday wish, “I wish the homeless boy would get the best cake on his birthday.” On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one. On her sixth birthday, she wishes for a dress and she gets one. So Judy thinks her seventh birthday wish will surely come true. At bedtime, Judy tells her mother about her wish. “You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).” Judy’s mother says. 36. What kind of cake does Judy buy? ________________________________________ 37. Who does Judy want to buy a cake for? ________________________________________ 38. Where does Judy have her birthday party? ________________________________________ 39. When does Judy wish for a bike? ________________________________________ 40. What does Judy’s mother think of Judy’s seventh birthday wish? ________________________________________ 【答案】36. She buys a fruit cake./A fruit cake. 37. She wants to buy a cake for a (homeless) boy./ A (homeless) boy. 38. She has it at her home./At her home. 39. She wishes for a bike on her fifth birthday./On her fifth birthday. 40. She thinks it is very meaningful./Very meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱迪在购买生日蛋糕时，看到无家可归的男孩对蛋糕渴望的眼神，想为其买蛋糕但男孩却离开了，朱迪在生日许愿希望男孩生日能得到最好的蛋糕，最后还和母亲分享了愿望，母亲夸赞朱迪善良、愿望有意义的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake.”可知，朱迪买了一个水果蛋糕。故填She buys a fruit cake./A fruit cake. 【37题详解】 根据“Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop...Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy.”可知，朱迪想为一个无家可归的男孩买蛋糕。故填She wants to buy a cake for a (homeless) boy./ A (homeless) boy. 【38题详解】 根据“On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her.”可知，朱迪在家里举办生日派对。故填She has it at her home./At her home. 【39题详解】 根据“On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one.”可知，朱迪在五岁生日时许愿想要一辆自行车。故填She wishes for a bike on her fifth birthday./On her fifth birthday. 【40题详解】 根据“‘You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).’ Judy’s mother says.”可知，朱迪的妈妈认为朱迪的第七个生日愿望很有意义。故填She thinks it is very meaningful./Very meaningful. 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 child book happy friend twelve so busy they at live Hello! My name is Bob. I’m ___41___ years old. I want to tell you about my ___42___ family. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father is Peter. My mother is an art teacher. She is good ___43___ drawing. My father is a doctor and he is very ___44___. My parents have three ___45___—my sisters Laura, Jane and I. Laura is ten years old. She likes swimming, ___46___ her favorite season (季节) is summer (夏天). Jane is a seven-year-old girl. Our dog Danny is her best ___47___. My grandparents ___48___ in the UK. Every summer, our family go to see ___49___. Because I like science, my grandparents buy a lot of science ___50___ for me. I like them very much. 【答案】41 twelve 42. happy 43. at 44. busy 45. children 46. so 47. friend 48. live 49. them 50. books 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Bob的家庭成员及其生活情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我12岁了。根据“years old”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指年龄，twelve符合。故填twelve。 【42题详解】 句意：我想告诉你关于我的幸福家庭。此处需要形容词修饰“family”，表示家庭的状态。“happy”符合语境。故填happy。 【43题详解】 句意：她擅长画画。固定搭配“be good at”，表示“擅长”。故填at。 【44题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名医生，他非常忙。根据职业“doctor”和语境，此处需形容词描述状态，“busy”符合逻辑。故填busy。 【45题详解】 句意：我的父母有三个孩子——我的姐妹Laura、Jane和我。根据“my sisters Laura, Jane and I”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指三个孩子，用child的复数形式children。故填children。 【46题详解】 句意：她喜欢游泳，所以她最喜欢的季节是夏天。根据“She likes swimming…her favorite season (季节) is summer (夏天).”并结合备选词汇可知，前后句为因果关系，“so”符合。故填so。 【47题详解】 句意：我们的狗Danny是她最好的朋友。根据“Our dog Danny is her best…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指我们的狗Danny是她最好的朋友，friend符合。故填friend。 【48题详解】 句意：我的祖父母住在英国。live in“住在”，是固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语为“My grandparents”，用动词原形。故填live。 【49题详解】 句意：每年夏天，我们全家去看他们。指代前文的“grandparents”，用they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：因为喜欢科学，祖父母给我买了很多科学书籍。根据“Because I like science, my grandparents buy a lot of science…for me.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指给我买了很多科学书籍，book符合，根据“a lot of”可知，此处用复数形式books。故填books。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____51____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____52____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such ____53____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____54____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____55____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____56____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____57____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____58____ Sundays, we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____59____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____60____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. 【答案】51. a 52. is 53. as 54. works 55. helpful 56. sixth 57. her 58. On 59. games 60. shopping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的家人。 【51题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I have…big family.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：我爸爸是我们学校的一名公交车司机。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My father”，应用is。故填is。 【53题详解】 句意：他经常做运动，比如棒球和游泳。根据“He often does sports, such…baseball and swimming.”的语境可知，此处表示举例说明，such as“比如”，是固定搭配。故填as。 【54题详解】 句意：她在一家大医院工作。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，用三单形式。故填works。 【55题详解】 句意：他是一个乐于助人的男孩。根据空后的名词“boy”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词，作定语，对其进行修饰，根据空后“He often helps classmates in need.”可知，此处指他乐于助人，helpful“愿意帮忙的；有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【56题详解】 句意：今天是她的六岁生日。根据“Today is her…birthday.”可知，此处指六岁生日，应用序数词形式，表示顺序。故填sixth。 【57题详解】 句意：我的家人想给她买一件礼物，在家里庆祝她的生日。分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语，her“她”符合。故填her。 【58题详解】 句意：星期天，我们去看望我的祖父母。根据空后的“Sundays”表示星期可知，此处用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 【59题详解】 句意：在他们家，我们可以吃美味的食物，玩游戏和看电影。play games“玩游戏”，是固定词组。故填games。 【60题详解】 句意：有时我们一起去购物。go shopping“购物”，是固定词组。故填shopping。 第六部分书面表达（10分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike来信询问你的初中校园生活。请根据以下要点，给Mike回信，用英语简要描述你的初中校园生活。 要点： (1)作息时间：8:00—16:30； (2)最喜欢的课程及理由； (3)最喜欢的课外活动及理由； (4)你对初中校园生活的感受。 Time From 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Favourite Subject & Reason English..., fun/important... Favourite Activity & Reason Basketball..., relaxing/exciting... Feelings ... 要求： (1)语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； (2)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； (3)词数60左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you about my school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you about my school life. My school schedule runs from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. We start each day with a short morning reading to get ready for classes. My favorite subject is English. It is both fun and useful for communication. After class, I enjoy playing basketball because it is relaxing and exciting. I really like my school life because it is not only colorful but also helps me grow. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：以书信形式向笔友Mike介绍初中校园生活，涵盖作息时间、最喜欢的课程及理由、最喜欢的课外活动及理由、对校园生活的感受；词数60左右，避免真实信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，介绍校园作息时间； 第二步：说明最喜欢的课程及理由、最喜欢的课外活动及理由； 第三步：表达对初中校园生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① morning reading晨读 ② get ready for为……做准备 ③ be useful for对……有用 [高分句型] I really like my school life because it is not only colorful but also helps me grow.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句，以及“not only...but also...”并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Cindy have? 2. How does the boy go to school? 3. 4.When does the class start? 5. Is this your book? 第二节：听句子选答语 6.A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How do you do? 7.A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Hello. 8A. They’re 10 yuan. B. It’s 10 yuan. C. It’s cheap. 9.A. It’s in the school hall. B. I’m in an English club. C. It’s an English club. 10.A. In the music club. B. I can play the guitar. C. Playing football. 第三节：请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成小题。 11. When is Jim busy? A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 12. When does Jim have Chinese? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 13. What does Jim think of English? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Difficult but interesting. 14. What are Jim’s favourite subjects? A. Chinese and English B. English and science. C. Chinese and Biology. 15. How many hours does Jim do his homework in the evening? A One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第四节：听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Name Jill Age She is ________ years old. Ability She can play the ________ very well, but she can’t ________. Club She wants to join the ________ club. Birthday It’s on 12th October. Favourite colour She likes ________ best. 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Who is that girl? —________ is my cousin, Lily. A. He B. She C. It 2. I want to buy a new bag, ________ I don’t have enough money. A. and B. but C. so 3. —________ books do you have? —I have five. A. How many B. How much C. How old 4 My brother likes ________ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. playing 5. —Is there a park near your home? —Yes, ________ is. A. it B. there C. this 6. This pen is black, and that ________ of yours is red. A. one B. pen C. ones 7. —What time do you get up? —I get up ________ 6 o’clock. A. in B. on C. at 8. —Can you swim? —No, I ________. A. can’t B. don’t C. am not 9. There ________ some milk in the glass. A. is B. are C. have 10. My favorite subject is math, because it’s ________. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____11____ school. My school is not ____12____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____13____ buildings in our school——three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____14____ in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we ____15____ games together. The teachers are ____16____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____17____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____18____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____19____. I ____20____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. new B. old C. clean 12. A. small B. big C. short 13. A. four B. five C. six 14. A. jobs B. students C. boys 15. A. take B. eat C. play 16. A. fat B. tall C. kind. 17. A. birds B. maps C. trees 18. A. right B. middle C. left 19. A. library B. grass C. playground 20. A. thank B. open C. love 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分) （A） My school is very large. It has 60 classrooms and there are about 3000 students. There is a beautiful picture of some horses on the wall of the school hall. There are a lot of big trees in our school. All of them are over 100 years old. We love these big old trees. We study in the classroom building. It is across from the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It is big and clean. But sometimes, we have classes in the science building. We have a big computer building and we learn to use computers there. We can also go to the school library. It is the tall building behind the art building. It has a lot of books. We can read or do homework in it after school. There are many activities in our school, too. We all go to the sports field and do morning exercises together there. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the new week. We sometimes go on trips to nice places like Lushan Mountain and Jinggang Mountain. They are fun and amazing. There are lots of clubs. They are about sports, music, art, reading, gardening and so on. We can join them if we want to. These are fun and help us develop (培养) hobbies. 21. How does the writer feel about his classroom? A. Small but tidy. B. Large and clean. C. Tidy but old. D. New but small. 22. Where is the school library? A. It’s across from the sports field. B. It’s near the computer building. C. It’s next to the science building. D. It’s behind the art building. 23. What can we know about the writer according to the passage? A. He loves his school a lot. B. He thinks his school is new. C. He has a lot of great hobbies. D. He is a teacher of the school. 24. What does the underlined word “trips” in the second paragraph mean? A. Parties. B. Showers. C. Travels. D. Celebrations. 25. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. My Classroom. B. My Hobbies. C. My School. D. My Favorite Place. （B） Dear Mum, I’m happy to get your email. Do you want to know about my after-class activities in Harbin, China? The classes finish at four o’clock. After class, I usually go to the library and read books. It’s relaxing. Sometimes I play football with my classmates in the playground, or go to the ice hockey club. I’m not good at ice hockey, but I like it. I have dinner at six. In the evening, I study in the classroom from seven o’clock to eight thirty with my classmates. We usually do our homework. Biology is difficult for me, but my friend Meimei helps me with it. She is very nice. I take a shower at about nine o’clock and then go to bed at nine thirty. I often talk with my roommates before going to bed. I’m OK. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 26. The classes finish at four o’clock. 27. After class, Jenny usually goes to the reading club and reads books. 28. Jenny is good at playing ice hockey. 29. Meimei helps Jenny with her biology. 30. Jenny takes a shower at about nine o’clock in the evening. （C） I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. ____31____ After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. ____32____ Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. ____33____ She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. ____34____ She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. ____35____ This is her day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She needs more sleep for school. B. Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C. Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D. Her mom makes her favourite food today. E. Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. （D） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Judy will be seven years old. Her family will have a birthday party for her. Today, her parents take her to buy a birthday cake. In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake. When they come out of the shop, Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop. He looks at the cakes, with a sparkle (闪烁的光) in the eye, Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy. She turns to her parents to talk about it, but when they turn around, the boy is not there. On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her. There are books, toys, clothes and so on. When it is time to make a wish, Judy closes her eyes and makes her seventh birthday wish, “I wish the homeless boy would get the best cake on his birthday.” On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one. On her sixth birthday, she wishes for a dress and she gets one. So Judy thinks her seventh birthday wish will surely come true. At bedtime, Judy tells her mother about her wish. “You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).” Judy’s mother says. 36. What kind of cake does Judy buy? ________________________________________ 37. Who does Judy want to buy a cake for? ________________________________________ 38. Where does Judy have her birthday party? ________________________________________ 39. When does Judy wish for a bike? ________________________________________ 40. What does Judy’s mother think of Judy’s seventh birthday wish? ________________________________________ 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 child book happy friend twelve so busy they at live Hello! My name is Bob I’m ___41___ years old. I want to tell you about my ___42___ family. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father is Peter. My mother is an art teacher. She is good ___43___ drawing. My father is a doctor and he is very ___44___. My parents have three ___45___—my sisters Laura, Jane and I. Laura is ten years old. She likes swimming, ___46___ her favorite season (季节) is summer (夏天). Jane is a seven-year-old girl. Our dog Danny is her best ___47___. My grandparents ___48___ in the UK. Every summer, our family go to see ___49___. Because I like science, my grandparents buy a lot of science ___50___ for me. I like them very much. 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I have ____51____ big family. There are five people in my family. My father ____52____ (be) a bus driver at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such ____53____ baseball and swimming. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She ____54____ (work) in a big hospital. I have a brother, Robbin. He is a ____55____ (help) boy. He often helps classmates in need. I have a little sister. She is Kitty. She is six years old. Today is her ____56____ (six) birthday. My family want to buy a present for ____57____ (she) and celebrate her birthday at home. ____58____ Sundays we go to visit my grandparents. At their home, we can eat nice food, play ____59____ (game) and watch films. Sometimes we go ____60____ (shop) together. We’re very happy and I love my family. 第六部分书面表达（10分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike来信询问你的初中校园生活。请根据以下要点，给Mike回信，用英语简要描述你的初中校园生活。 要点： (1)作息时间：8:00—16:30； (2)最喜欢的课程及理由； (3)最喜欢的课外活动及理由； (4)你对初中校园生活的感受。 Time From 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Favourite Subject & Reason English..., fun/important... Favourite Activity & Reason Basketball..., relaxing/exciting... Feelings ... 要求： (1)语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； (2)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； (3)词数60左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Let me tell you about my school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $