湖南省岳阳市汨罗市正则学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2026年上学期期中质量检测卷 八年级英语 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1.What sports does the boy love? A.Skiing. B.Swimming. C.Ice Skating. 2.What does Tom try to avoid doing? A.Seeing the dentist B.Fighting with a friend. C.Answering questions in class. 3.What does the woman advise the boy to do? A.Watch TV. B.Go to bed C.Take medicine 4 What pet does the woman keep? A.A pig. B.A cat. C.A fish. 5.What subject does the girl do well in? A.Physics. B.Geography. C.History. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 听下面一段短对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How long did Lucy sleep last night? A Four hours. B.Eight hours C.Seven hours 7.How often does the man drink coffee? A.Sometimes. B.Always. C.Never. 听下面一段对话，回答8-9两个小题。 8.Which province is the boy visiting during his holiday? A.Henan. B.Sichuan. C.Hunan. 1 9.What attracts the girl most? A The local.food. B.The mountains and the river. C.The friendly people 听下面一段对话，回答10-11两个小题。 10.Where was the hottest place on Mike 's bike trip? A.Dead Sea. -B.Turpan. C.The Death Valley. 11.What was the longest distance Mike rode in one day? A.About 89 miles.B.About 78 miles. C.About 87 miles. 听下面一段对话，回答12-14三个小题。 '12.Which season does Jim like hiking in the mountains? A.In winter. B.In spring. C.In autumn. 13.What is Jim's favorite book? A.The Journey To The West. B.The Magical Island. C.The Old Man And The Sea. 14.When will the two speaker cook together? A.This Saturday. B.This Friday. C.This Tuesday. 听下面一段对话，回答15-17小题。 15.How does Peter feel before the speech competition? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Happy. .16.What should Peter do before starting talking? A.Close his eyes.B.Take a deep breath.C.Focus on the audience. 17.Where is the speech competition? A.In the square.B.In the library. C.In the school hall. 听下面的一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18.Where is China located in? A.Asia. B.Europe. C.America. -19.Which river is known as the Mother River of Chinese civilization 'A.The Yangtze River.B.The Yellow River.C.The Nile River. 20.How long is the history of China? A.Over 500 years. B.About 5,000 years.C.Over 5,000 years 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 2 A Sunshine Nursery Center First Aid Training Classes 3:00pm~5:00pm 20th and 27th May Accidents can happen to anyone at any time.Do you know what to do in the event of an accident? We will have first aid training classes for children aged between 12 and 19.Through the classes,you'll be able to learn what to do during some medical emergencies,such as: Burns CPR Bleeding Animal Bites You need to pay $5 to buy the materials for the classes.Please book the classes a week earlier. )21.Who can take part in the first aid training classes? A.A thirteen-year-old student.B.An eight-year-old child. C.Your parents. ( .)22.You can learn how to deal with after taking the classes. ①fire burns ②coughs ③nosebleeds ④high temperatures A.①② B.②③ C.①③ )23.What can we learn about the classes? A.They are in June.B They are free. C.Each class is two hours long B Zhang Xuefeng was a teacher,famous for helping students with college entrance exams()and giving good education advice.He passed away on March 24,2026,in Suzhou.He died at 3:50 PM because his heart stopped working suddenly. Surprisingly,he shared.that he finished a 7-kilometer run two days before his death.By then,he had run 72 kilometers in March. A sudden heart stop means the heart stops working at once.It's very dangerous,and people may lose life without quick help.To help such people, we can do CPR(心肺复苏术)and use a machine called AED(自动体外除颤器). It sends small electric shocks to the heart.Quick and good medical help may save their life.Zhang's death makes many people sad,and we'll remember his help for students'education. 3 ()24.What did Zhang Xuefeng share two days before his death? A.He finished a 7-kilometer run. B.He had a heart problem. C.He had run 72 kilometers in March. ()25.What can we use to help people with a sudden heart stop? A.Only AED B.CPR and AED C.Only food. ()26.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Zhang Xuefeng was good at giving education advice to students. B.People admire Zhang Xuefeng's help for students'education. C.An AED can send big electric shocks to make the heart work again. )27.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to save people with a sudden heart stop. B.Zhang Xuefeng's running experience in March. C.The news of Zhang Xuefeng's death and related facts. C Discover the Beauty of Our Motherland! Qinghai Lake:The Blue Pearl(珍跦)of the Plateau(高原) High on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,Qinghai Lake is the largest inland salt water lake in China.It covers an area of about 4,625 square kilometers. The lake is famous for its clear blue water.It shines like a huge pearl under the sun.Around the lake,there are beautiful grasslands and snow-covered mountains.In summer,the water is bright and blue.In winter,the lake becomes a white world.It is truly a natural treasure on the plateau.If you like nature, Qinghai Lake is a must-see. Hulunbeir Grassland:The Green Ocean Located in Inner Mongolia,Hulunbeir Grassland is one of the most famous grasslands in China.It is like a green sea stretching_for thousands of miles. The grass is lush and green,and it sways in the wind just like waves. The grassland is a home for life for many animals,You can see horses, cows,and sheep running freely here.Every summer,many Mongolian families set up yurts()on the grass.It is a great place to enjoy the fresh air and experience the local culture. ()28.Where is Qinghai Lake located? A.In Inner Mongolia.B.On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.C.In Xinjiang. 4 ()29.The underlined word "stretching"in Paragraph 3.probably means A.漂浮 B收缩 C绵延 ()30.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.Qinghai Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. B.Hulunbeir Grassland looks like a green sea. C.There are no animals living in Hulunbeir Grassland. )31.Where is the article probably from? A.A travel guide. B.A diary. C.A magazine 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Unlike Chinese children nowadays,the children during ancient times didn't have smart phones,tablets or computers to relax themselves.32 Let's have a look. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.33 For example,the swallow-shaped kite is a famous Beijing style. Watching shadow plays During ancient times children had fun seeing shadow plays(皮影戏) Artists control figures behind the screen,showing the stories with music. Playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) Hide-and-seek is a traditional and popular game for children.Even nowadays, many children like playing it.There are two ways to play.One way is to cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him.34 Setting off firecrackerst(放鞭炮) Firecrackers have a long history.It's said that there was a dangerous animal named Nian in ancient China.35 A.They just stayed at home and studied all the time. B.Each of the three has something special. C.Instead,they played interesting games in their childhood. D.To make Nian afraid,people burnt bamboo to make a bigger noise. E More commonly,a group of children hide and one child tries to find them. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Did you ever have a fight with your best friend and not know what to do?Lily had this experience last week,and it taught her how to deal with relationships better. Last Monday,Lily and her friend Emma argued over a small thing.Emma said some36words to Lily,which made Lily very sad.Lily went home 37 and didn't talk to anyone the whole evening. The next day,Lily still felt 38.Her mum noticed her low mood and came to talk to her."It's not wise to keep your feelings to yourself,"her mum said."Why not try to39 the problem with Emma?"Lily was scared because she didn't dare to face Emma."What if she refuses to talk to me?" Lily asked.Her mum 40 her to put herself in Emma's shoes first. On Wednesday,Lily decided to talk to Emma.She took a deep breath and walked up to Emma."I'm sorry for what I said the other day.It was my 41," Lily said clearly.Emma looked surprised at first,then she said,"I'm sorry too. I didn't mean to hurt you 42." They talked for a long time and finally managed to 43.After that,they became closer than before.Lily realized that when conflicts (happen, running away isn't a 44.Instead,communicating openly can help fix things. From this experience,Lily learned that everyone may make mistakes,but being brave to apologize and 45 can save a friendship.She also knew she should look on the bright side even when things go wrong. ( )36.A.kind B.hurtful C.good ( )37.A.alone B.happily C.surprisingly )38.A.excited B.relaxed C.upset )39.A.avoid B.leave C.solve )40.A.advised B.reminded C.allowed )41.A.plan B.fault C.duty )42.A.on duty B.on time C.on purpose )43.A.make up B.give up C.cut up )44.A.problem B.reason C.solution )45.A.thank B.forgive C.accept 6 第二节选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 (每词限用一次) make although he a happy friend best communicate at different. Last month,I met a teenage boy named Leo in the community.He looked quiet and lonely,and few people talked to 46..I wondered why he behaved so 47.from othe kids.He almost had no close 48.J always stayed alone. Une afternoon,I saw Leo standing by the old tree,looking upset.I went up and asked if he needed help.49.first,he hesitated(),but then he told me his story.His parents were always busy with work and hardly cared about his feelings.He felt lonely and even 50.a wrong decision to stay away from everyone. I was surprised to hear that.I told him."51.your parents are busy,they love you deeply.Maybe they just don't know how to show their love."I also encouraged him to 52.with his parents bravely instead of shutting himself away.. Days later,Leo came to me and smiled happily.He said he had 53 good talk with his parents.They promised to spend more time with him.Leo began to realize that true 54.comes from understanding and love,not from being alone. From this story,we learn that the_55.way to solve problems is to face them bravely and communicate with others.We should believe in ourselves and never give up hope. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Good news for primary and middle school students:You may get more holidays!The Government Work Report mentions "spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students. Spring and autumn houdays will be meaningful and relaxing"Gao Jinfeng, the headmaster of a school in Jiangsu province,told China Education Daily. Because they give students more time to relax and explore the beauty of our country. With government's support,students may soon have more time to relax and enjoy nature.Some areas have started piloting the policy(政策试点).n 2025,Zhejiang students first got spring and autumn breaks.Later,some cities in Jiangsu,Guangdong and Hubei also introduced it.In April 2026,more provinces like Hunan are doing the same. In short,spring and autumn holidays are a big change in education for students.They help move learning from only exams to all-round growth With the help of families,schools and society,these holidays let students g row in a healthier and more meaningful way. 56.What does Gao Jinfeng think of the spring and autumn breaks? 57.When do students in Hunan province start to have spring and autumn breaks? 58.Why are spring and autumn holidays a big change in education? 59.Do you want to have a spring and autumn holiday?Why? 60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 61.《爱你老己，明天见！》是《人民日报·夜读》栏目中的一篇文章，经发布后广受关注。 近期，栏目收到一位外国读者H®lem的来信。假如你是该栏目编辑，请根据来信内容，从健 康，情绪，爱好三个方面来回应Helen并提出建议。 Dear Editor, I like this article and it really touches me.After reading,I know different people have different ideas about"love yourself'.It seems that I never truly loved myself.What's your understanding of"love yourself and how can I truly love myself? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Helen Word bank::（参考词汇)stay healthy keep good emotions -spend time on hobbies 要求：1.80左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不出现自已的真实姓名与 所在学校名称。 Dear Helen, I'm glad to get your letter.Here is some advice about how to truly love yourself. Yours Editor.