七年级英语下学期开学收心卷01（新教材沪教版五四学制）

七年级英语下学期开学收心卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：上学期学习内容+新课预习部分(沪教版)。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（20分） 1．—How often do you watch TV, Jane? —I watch TV ________. A．at night B．four times a week C．two times D．two hours 2．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; / 3．Grace and I are in the same class. And ________ are good friends. A．she B．you C．they D．we 4．Lora often ________ after class. Look! She ________ in the gym. A．dances; is dancing B．is dancing; dances C．dances; dances 5．—________ did Holla have a sore throat? —Two days ago. A．How long B．When C．How often D．Why 6．Mr. Miller usually ________ bread for breakfast, but now he ________ a hamburger. A．has; eats B．has; is eating C．having; is eating D．have; eats 7．Look! The girl is ________ her teacher ________ the blackboard. A．help: clean B．help; cleaning C．helping; clean D．helping; cleaning 8．Tina is a smart shopper. She always spends money ________. A．badly B．quickly C．wisely 9．My little sister designs clothes for ________. A．hers B．herself C．her D．she 10．─Where is Danny？ ─He __________ basketball with his classmates in the playground now. A．plays B．played C．is playing D．play 二、选词填空（共20分） A．to see    B．farming      C． stay     D．joined      E. flowers      F. watching Sarah’s grandparents live in the countryside. Sarah visits them every month. She likes to 11 on her grandparents’ farm and help them. Last year, she 12 a gardening club in her school and it brought her a lot of happiness. In the gardening club, Sarah learned a lot about 13 . She enjoyed getting her hands dirty. She planted seeds (种下种子) and watered the plants there. She spent many afternoons in the school garden 14 the plants. Every time she saw the small seedlings grow into beautiful 15 , she felt very happy. A．problems      B．very    C． used     D．surprises   E. really    F. made some friends Sarah also 16 in the club. They often worked together and learned farming knowledge (知识). When they met 17 in the garden, they helped each other. The garden often gave teachers and students 18 . They can eat fresh tomatoes and other vegetables in the garden. Sometimes, they 19 their flowers to make beautiful bouquets (花束) and gave it to their teachers. “We 20 love our small garden. It makes our school days interesting. I hope more students can join us.”Sarah said. 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．F 15．E 16．F 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．E 三、单词拼写（8分） 21．F is my favorite day because the next day is Saturday. 22．John is happy to meet (he) friends. 23．There are some boys (play) football on the playground at this moment. 24．There is a s (智能的) whiteboard in the front of my classroom. 25．Where Rio (take) photos? 26．Flora is (prepare) for the party. 27．There are many (butterfly) in Mrs Lee’s garden. 28．I have a lot of homework (do) this afternoon. 四、完成句子（7分） 29．The horse is crossing the farm quickly. (同义句改写) The horse is the farm quickly. 30．Sally usually goes to school by bus.  (对划线部分进行提问) does Sally usually go to school? 31．朋友之间依靠彼此的爱、钦佩、尊重和支持。 Friends for love, admiration, respect and support. 32．The nice girl is my daughter. (对划线部分提问) the nice girl? 33．The ticket for the concert cost him a lot of money. (对划线部分提问) 34．我每个周末都和父母去野餐。 I with my parents every weekend. 35．我们能做些什么来保护海洋? to   the sea? 五、阅读理解（10分） What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) . Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚). 36．What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A．Family name, middle name and given name. B．Family name, given name and courtesy name. C．Middle name, given name and courtesy name. 37．What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A．Li. B．Bai. C．Taibai. 38．Which names do their grandparents call them at home? A．Their family names. B．Their given names. C．Their courtesy names. 39．When do men get their courtesy names? A．When they are twenty. B．After they get married. C．When they start to work. 40．What’s the passage about? A．Names in ancient China. B．Three names. C．Li Bai’s name. 六、完形填空（20分） I have a pet. His name is Paul. He is three years old. Paul is very 41 . He has 42 big eyes and a small nose. His fur (毛) is black 43 soft. Every morning, I 44 him and take him for a walk. Paul likes to play with me. We often play in the 45 . He 46 and jumps happily. Paul is also helpful. He can 47 the house when I am not at home. I love Paul very much. He is my good friend. Paul is my favorite pet, 48 I spend a lot of time with him every day. Sometimes I sing to him, and he just listens 49 . My parents also like Paul. My father often takes him 50 for a walk in the evening. My mother buys him delicious food. We are a happy family. 41．A．lazy (懒惰的) B．small C．big D．cute 42．A．one B．two C．three D．four 43．A．or B．and C．but D．how 44．A．wash B．feed C．teach D．play 45．A．school B．store C．hospital D．park 46．A．swims B．sleeps C．runs D．flies 47．A．watch B．clean C．build D．sell 48．A．so B．because C．but D．and 49．A．loudly (大声地) B．quietly C．slowly D．fast 50．A．out B．in C．from D．to 七、短文填空（共10分） Cindy is on a trip (旅行) to Italy. 51 has a good time. Now she is taking a bus to the Leaning Tower of Pisa (比萨斜塔). 52 she gets off the bus, she gets a call. It’s 53 her grandma in London. So Cindy 54 (tell) her grandma on the phone that she wants 55 (visit) the Leaning Tower of Pisa next. Grandma always thinks it’s important to eat 56 (good). She says, “Oh, dear, it’s not 57 good idea to eat only a pizza.” Cindy laughs after she 58 (hear) this. She says, “Grandma. Pisa is a beautiful city in Italy. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a place, not something to eat.” “Haha, that’s 59 (fun). Dear, be sure to take some 60 (photo) of it. I’ll send them to my friends. Have a good trip! Bye!” Cindy says goodbye to Grandma and goes on her trip. 八、任务型阅读（10分） Have you ever been in a rainforest? There aren’t any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing. The most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 metres high. I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly coloured flowers. It was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see. but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The bugs also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs. I didn’t see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the rainforest. I wouldn’t like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one. 61．Where can we see rainforests? （No more than 6 words） 62．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 63．What does “these” refer to in paragraph 2? （No more than 3 words） 64．What makes the rainforest noisy? （No more than 4 words） 65．Would you like to visit rainforests? Why or why not? 九、书面表达（15分） 66．假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示给你的好友Jane写一封电子邮件介绍你在这个学期有哪些学科要学，你对这些学科有什么看法。你最喜欢的学科是什么及喜欢它的原因。你加入了什么俱乐部? 你未来的梦想是什么? 写作要点：1. What subjects do you have this term? 2. What is your favourite subject? 3. Why do you like it? 4. What club are you in? 5. What do you want to be in the future? 要求：1.邮件应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名，地名（包括班级和老师）； 3.词数60左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, How is everything going? I miss you very much. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语下学期开学收心卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：上学期学习内容+新课预习部分(沪教版)。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（20分） 1．—How often do you watch TV, Jane? —I watch TV ________. A．at night B．four times a week C．two times D．two hours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电视，简？——我每周看四次电视。 考查特殊疑问句答语。at night在夜里；four times a week每周四次；two times两次；two hours两小时。根据“How often”可知，此处询问的是频度，只有B项表示频度。故选B。 2．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Mike喜欢打鼓，但是他不喜欢下棋。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；英语中表示演奏乐器时，乐器名词“drums”前用定冠词the；表示棋类的名词前不用冠词，第二空不要冠词。故选D。 3．Grace and I are in the same class. And ________ are good friends. A．she B．you C．they D．we 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Grace和我在同一个班级。并且我们是好朋友。 考查人称代词辨析。she她，主格；you你/你们，主格或宾格；they他们，主格；we我们，主格。根据前一句“Grace and I are in the same class.”可知，这里说的是“我和Grace”，是两个人，是第一人称复数，所以应该用we来指代。故选D。 4．Lora often ________ after class. Look! She ________ in the gym. A．dances; is dancing B．is dancing; dances C．dances; dances 【答案】A 【详解】句意：劳拉经常在课后跳舞。看她正在体育馆跳舞。 考查时态。根据“often”可知，第一句描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时；根据“Look!”可知，第二句描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，故选A。 5．—________ did Holla have a sore throat? —Two days ago. A．How long B．When C．How often D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Holla什么时候喉咙痛的？——两天前。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；when什么时候；how often多久一次；why为什么。“Two days ago.”表示时间，用“When”提问。故选B。 6．Mr. Miller usually ________ bread for breakfast, but now he ________ a hamburger. A．has; eats B．has; is eating C．having; is eating D．have; eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米勒先生早餐通常吃面包，但现在他正在吃汉堡包。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用其单三形式，故排除C、D选项。根据“now”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are+doing，故排除A选项。故选B。 7．Look! The girl is ________ her teacher ________ the blackboard. A．help: clean B．help; cleaning C．helping; clean D．helping; cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！这个女孩正在帮助她的老师擦黑板。 考查时态和动词短语。结合“Look!”可知，句子应用现在进行时，空前有is，第一空用现在分词形式，排除A/B选项；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，是固定短语，故选C。 8．Tina is a smart shopper. She always spends money ________. A．badly B．quickly C．wisely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂娜是个精明的购物者。她总是明智地花钱。 考查副词辨析。badly严重地；quickly迅速地；wisely明智地。根据“Tina is a smart shopper.”可知，她能明智地花钱。故选C。 9．My little sister designs clothes for ________. A．hers B．herself C．her D．she 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的妹妹为她自己设计了衣服。 考查代词辨析。hers她的（东西）；herself她自己；her她或她的；she她。根据“My litter sister designs clothes for...”可知，我的妹妹为她自己设计了衣服。故选B。 10．─Where is Danny？ ─He __________ basketball with his classmates in the playground now. A．plays B．played C．is playing D．play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——丹妮在哪？——他现在正在操场上和同学们打篮球。 根据答语中的now可知，句子应用现在进行时，谓语部分be (am/ is/ are)+V-ing。主语He是第三人称单数，故用is，play现在分词playing。故选C。 二、选词填空（共20分） A．to see    B．farming      C． stay     D．joined      E. flowers      F. watching Sarah’s grandparents live in the countryside. Sarah visits them every month. She likes to 11 on her grandparents’ farm and help them. Last year, she 12 a gardening club in her school and it brought her a lot of happiness. In the gardening club, Sarah learned a lot about 13 . She enjoyed getting her hands dirty. She planted seeds (种下种子) and watered the plants there. She spent many afternoons in the school garden 14 the plants. Every time she saw the small seedlings grow into beautiful 15 , she felt very happy. A．problems      B．very    C． used     D．surprises   E. really    F. made some friends Sarah also 16 in the club. They often worked together and learned farming knowledge (知识). When they met 17 in the garden, they helped each other. The garden often gave teachers and students 18 . They can eat fresh tomatoes and other vegetables in the garden. Sometimes, they 19 their flowers to make beautiful bouquets (花束) and gave it to their teachers. “We 20 love our small garden. It makes our school days interesting. I hope more students can join us.”Sarah said. 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．F 15．E 16．F 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．E 【导语】本文介绍Sarah加入学校园艺俱乐部学到的很多，也收获了很多快乐。 11．句意：她喜欢留在祖父母的农场并帮助他们。根据“Sarah visits them every month”并结合所给词可知，她喜欢待在农场，stay意为“待，停留”。故选C。 12．句意：去年，她加入了学校的园艺俱乐部，这给她带来了很多快乐。根据“a gardening club”可知，是指加入了学校的园艺俱乐部，joined意为“加入”。故选D。 13．句意：在园艺俱乐部，莎拉学到了很多关于农业的知识。根据“she...a gardening club in her school”及备选词可知，加入了园艺俱乐部，所以是学到了农业的知识。farming意为“农业”。故选B。 14．句意：她花了很多个下午的时间在学校花园里观赏植物。根据“spent many afternoons in the school garden...the plants”及备选词可知，这里指花了很多个下午的时间在学校花园里观赏植物，watching意为“观赏”，故选F。 15．句意：每当看到小苗长成美丽的花朵时，她就感到非常高兴。根据“the small seedlings grow into beautiful...”及备选词可知，是指小苗长成美丽的花，flowers意为“花”，故选E。 16．句意：莎拉还在俱乐部结识了一些朋友。根据后文“They often worked together”及备选词可知，是结交了朋友，made some friends意为“交朋友”，故选F。 17．句意：当他们在花园里遇到问题时，他们互相帮助。根据“they helped each other”及备选词可知，这里指遇到问题，problems意为“问题”，故选A。 18．句意：花园经常给老师和学生带来惊喜。根据“They can eat fresh tomatoes and other vegetables in the garden.”及备选词可知，能吃到新鲜的水果，及有花，所以是给他们惊喜，surprises意为“惊喜”，故选D。 19．句意：有时，他们用自己的花制作成美丽的花束送给老师。根据“...their flowers to make beautiful bouquets”及备选词可知，这里指用鲜花做成美丽的花束，used意为“使用”。故选C。 20．句意：我们真地很喜爱我们的小花园。根据“We...love our small garden.”及备选词可知，此处应用副词修饰喜爱的程度，really意为“真地”，故选E。 三、单词拼写（8分） 21．F is my favorite day because the next day is Saturday. 【答案】(F)riday 【详解】句意：星期五是我最喜欢的一天，因为第二天是星期六。根据“the next day is Saturday.”可知是指星期五，Friday“星期五”。故填(F)riday。 22．John is happy to meet (he) friends. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：约翰很高兴见到他的朋友们。he“他”，为主格代词，此处表示“他的朋友们”，应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰名词friends。故填his。 23．There are some boys (play) football on the playground at this moment. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：此刻操场上有一些男孩在踢足球。根据“at this moment”可知，此句用现在进行时，因此此处用现在分词playing。故填playing。 24．There is a s (智能的) whiteboard in the front of my classroom. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意：我的教室前面有一块智能白板。smart“智能的”，形容词。故填(s)mart。 25．Where Rio (take) photos? 【答案】 is taking 【详解】句意：里约在哪里拍照？现在进行时的特殊疑问句的结构是：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词现在分词+其他？主语Rio表示单数，所以应用be动词is；动词take的现在分词是taking。故填is；taking。 26．Flora is (prepare) for the party. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：Flora正在为聚会准备。根据“is”及所给词可知，空处时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，is已给出，动词prepare的现在分词为preparing。故填preparing。 27．There are many (butterfly) in Mrs Lee’s garden. 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意：李太太的花园里有许多蝴蝶。根据空前的many可知，需要填入名词的复数形式。butterfly的复数形式是butterflies，故填butterflies。 28．I have a lot of homework (do) this afternoon. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：今天下午我有很多作业要做。此空作名词homework的后置定语，应填动词不定式，故填to do。 四、完成句子（7分） 29．The horse is crossing the farm quickly. (同义句改写) The horse is the farm quickly. 【答案】 running across 【详解】句意：这匹马正快速地穿过农场。根据“cross”可知，可用“动词+across”代替；再者根据“The horse”可知，是跑过农场，run“跑”，动词，句中时态为现在进行时，所以动词使用现在分词形式，因此“running across”符合句意。故填running；across。 30．Sally usually goes to school by bus.  (对划线部分进行提问) does Sally usually go to school? 【答案】How 【详解】句意：萨莉通常乘公共汽车去上学。根据划线部分“by bus”可知，此处是提问方式，应用how提问，句首首字母要大写， 故填How。 31．朋友之间依靠彼此的爱、钦佩、尊重和支持。 Friends for love, admiration, respect and support. 【答案】count on each other 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“依靠彼此”，其英文表达为count on each other，结合语境，句子叙述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填count on each other。 32．The nice girl is my daughter. (对划线部分提问) the nice girl? 【答案】 Who is 【详解】句意：那个漂亮的女孩是我女儿。划线部分指人，用Who提问，谓语动词是is。故填Who；is。 33．The ticket for the concert cost him a lot of money. (对划线部分提问) 【答案】How much did the ticket for the concert cost him? 【详解】句意：音乐会的门票花了他很多钱。划线部分是价格，疑问词用how much；句子是一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，放主语the ticket for the concert之前，其后加动词原形，其他不变。故填How much did the ticket for the concert cost him? 34．我每个周末都和父母去野餐。 I with my parents every weekend. 【答案】 go on/for a picnic 【详解】go on/for a picnic“去野餐”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填go；on/for；a；picnic。 35．我们能做些什么来保护海洋? to   the sea? 【答案】 What can we do protect 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，特殊疑问词用what表示“什么”；can表示“能够”；主语是we；do表示“做”，是动词，根据“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形，所以填do；protect表示“保护”，to后跟动词原形。故填What；can；we；do；protect。 五、阅读理解（10分） What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) . Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚). 36．What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A．Family name, middle name and given name. B．Family name, given name and courtesy name. C．Middle name, given name and courtesy name. 37．What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A．Li. B．Bai. C．Taibai. 38．Which names do their grandparents call them at home? A．Their family names. B．Their given names. C．Their courtesy names. 39．When do men get their courtesy names? A．When they are twenty. B．After they get married. C．When they start to work. 40．What’s the passage about? A．Names in ancient China. B．Three names. C．Li Bai’s name. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文讲述的是古代中国人的起名方式。 36．细节理解题。根据“In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) .”可知，古代中国人有“姓”、“名”和“字”。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是“太白”。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home.”可知，祖父母在家叫他们的名字。故选B。 39． 细节理解题。根据“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男子20岁时得他们的“字”。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述的是古代中国人的起名方式。故选A。 六、完形填空（20分） I have a pet. His name is Paul. He is three years old. Paul is very 41 . He has 42 big eyes and a small nose. His fur (毛) is black 43 soft. Every morning, I 44 him and take him for a walk. Paul likes to play with me. We often play in the 45 . He 46 and jumps happily. Paul is also helpful. He can 47 the house when I am not at home. I love Paul very much. He is my good friend. Paul is my favorite pet, 48 I spend a lot of time with him every day. Sometimes I sing to him, and he just listens 49 . My parents also like Paul. My father often takes him 50 for a walk in the evening. My mother buys him delicious food. We are a happy family. 41．A．lazy (懒惰的) B．small C．big D．cute 42．A．one B．two C．three D．four 43．A．or B．and C．but D．how 44．A．wash B．feed C．teach D．play 45．A．school B．store C．hospital D．park 46．A．swims B．sleeps C．runs D．flies 47．A．watch B．clean C．build D．sell 48．A．so B．because C．but D．and 49．A．loudly (大声地) B．quietly C．slowly D．fast 50．A．out B．in C．from D．to 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与宠物Paul的日常生活，描述了Paul的外貌特征、生活习惯以及它对家庭的贡献。 41．句意：Paul非常可爱。 lazy懒惰的；small小的；big大的；cute可爱的。根据文章中对Paul的正面描述“He is my good friend”以及后文提到全家人都喜欢它，可推知Paul非常可爱。故选D。 42．句意：它有两只大眼睛和一个小鼻子。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据常识和生物特征，动物通常有两只眼睛。故选B。 43．句意：它的毛是黑色且柔软的。 or或者；and和；but但是；how如何。此处连接两个并列形容词，表示“既黑又软”，用and连接。故选B。 44．句意：每天早上我喂它并带它散步。 wash洗；feed喂食；teach教；play玩耍。结合日常养宠物流程，早上先喂食再遛宠物是合理的步骤。故选B。 45．句意：我们经常在公园里玩耍。 school学校；store商店；hospital医院；park公园。根据生活常识，公园是常见的宠物活动场所。故选D。 46．句意：它开心地跑跳。 swims游泳；sleeps睡觉；runs跑；flies飞。宠物常见活动是跑跳，“runs” 符合和“jumps” 并列的动作描述。故选C。 47．句意：它能在我离家时看家。 watch看守；clean打扫；build建造；sell卖。根据文章“He is also helpful”及宠物功能描述，看家是常见行为。故选A。 48．句意：Paul是我最喜欢的宠物，所以我每天花很多时间陪它。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。前后句为因果关系，“最喜欢的宠物”是原因，“花时间陪伴”是结果，前因后果用so连接。故选A。 49．句意：它只是安静地听着。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；fast快速地。听人唱歌用 “安静地” ，“quietly” 符合语境。故选B。 50．句意：我父亲经常晚上带它出去散步。 out外出；in在……内；from从；to到。“take...out for a walk” 是“带……出去散步” ，固定搭配。故选A。 七、短文填空（共10分） Cindy is on a trip (旅行) to Italy. 51 has a good time. Now she is taking a bus to the Leaning Tower of Pisa (比萨斜塔). 52 she gets off the bus, she gets a call. It’s 53 her grandma in London. So Cindy 54 (tell) her grandma on the phone that she wants 55 (visit) the Leaning Tower of Pisa next. Grandma always thinks it’s important to eat 56 (good). She says, “Oh, dear, it’s not 57 good idea to eat only a pizza.” Cindy laughs after she 58 (hear) this. She says, “Grandma. Pisa is a beautiful city in Italy. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a place, not something to eat.” “Haha, that’s 59 (fun). Dear, be sure to take some 60 (photo) of it. I’ll send them to my friends. Have a good trip! Bye!” Cindy says goodbye to Grandma and goes on her trip. 【答案】 51．She 52．When/After/Before 53．from 54．tells 55．to visit 56．well 57．a 58．hears 59．funny/fun 60．photos 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪在意大利旅行时，和伦敦的奶奶通电话时发生的有趣误会。 51．句意：她玩得很开心。此处指代前文的Cindy，作主语用主格She，位于句首，首字母大写。故填She。 52．句意：当/在她下车后/前，她接到了一个电话。此处表时间关系，可用When“当……时”、After“在……之后”或Before“在……之前”。故填When/After/Before。 53．句意：是来自伦敦的奶奶（打来的）。“来自”用介词from。故填from。 54．句意：所以辛迪在电话里告诉奶奶她接下来想去参观比萨斜塔。主语Cindy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用tells。故填tells。 55．句意：所以辛迪在电话里告诉奶奶她接下来想去参观比萨斜塔。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，用to visit。故填to visit。 56．句意：奶奶总是认为吃得好很重要。此处修饰动词eat，用good的副词形式well。故填well。 57．句意：哦，亲爱的，只吃披萨不是个好主意。idea是可数名词，此处表泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，前用不定冠词a。故填a。 58．句意：辛迪听到这话后笑了。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用hears。故填hears。 59．句意：哈哈，那很有趣。此处作表语，可用funny/fun表示“有趣的”。故填funny/fun。 60．句意：亲爱的，一定要拍些它的照片。photo是可数名词，前面有some，用复数photos。故填photos。 八、任务型阅读（10分） Have you ever been in a rainforest? There aren’t any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing. The most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 metres high. I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly coloured flowers. It was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see. but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The bugs also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs. I didn’t see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the rainforest. I wouldn’t like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one. 61．Where can we see rainforests? （No more than 6 words） 62．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 63．What does “these” refer to in paragraph 2? （No more than 3 words） 64．What makes the rainforest noisy? （No more than 4 words） 65．Would you like to visit rainforests? Why or why not? 【答案】61．In Africa, Asia and South America. 62．水从树叶上滴落下来像雨水一样/雨水般的水珠从树叶上滴落。 63．Some small plants./The small plants./Small plants. 64．Some birds and bugs./Birds and bugs. 65．Yes, because I want to see the beautiful plants and animals.(开放性题目，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在热带雨林中的一次经历，描述了雨林的环境、植物和动物。 61．根据文章第1段“There aren’t any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America.”可知，热带雨林分布在非洲、亚洲和南美洲。故填In Africa, Asia and South America. 62．water“水”；was falling from“从……滑落”；the leaves of the trees“树的叶子”；like“像”；rain“雨”。故填：水从树叶上滴落下来像雨水一样/雨水般的水珠从树叶上滴落。 63．根据文章第2段“All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly coloured flowers.”可知，“these”指代前文提到的“small plants”。故填Some small plants./The small plants./Small plants. 64．根据文章第3段“I could hear lots of birds. The bugs also made a lot of noise…”可知，雨林的噪音来自鸟类和昆虫。故填Some birds and bugs./Birds and bugs. 65．本题为开放性题目，答案需结合个人观点。比如说想去，因为可以看到很多美丽的动植物。故填Yes, because I want to see the beautiful plants and animals. 九、书面表达（15分） 66．假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示给你的好友Jane写一封电子邮件介绍你在这个学期有哪些学科要学，你对这些学科有什么看法。你最喜欢的学科是什么及喜欢它的原因。你加入了什么俱乐部? 你未来的梦想是什么? 写作要点：1. What subjects do you have this term? 2. What is your favourite subject? 3. Why do you like it? 4. What club are you in? 5. What do you want to be in the future? 要求：1.邮件应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名，地名（包括班级和老师）； 3.词数60左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, How is everything going? I miss you very much. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jane, How is everything going? I miss you very much. This term, I have Chinese, maths, history, geography, English, PE, IT, music and Science. I like PE. I think it is exciting but my favourite subject is maths. I like it because it’s important and fun. It feels like magic. Now I’m in a maths club. In the club, we learn how to work out maths problems, and I want to be a scientist in the future. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据写作要点，从5个方面介绍自己的情况，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问好，表达思念之情； 第二步，详细介绍自己目前的学习科目、喜欢科目和原因、所在社团和未来梦想； 第三步，书写结语，期盼回信。 [亮点词汇] ①exciting 令人兴奋的 ②important 重要的 ③feels like 感觉像是…… ④work out 解决；算出 [高分句型] ①I think it is exciting but my favourite subject is maths. (that引导的宾语从句，that省略) ②I like it because it’s important and fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) ③In the club, we learn how to work out maths problems (“特殊疑问词+to do不定式”作宾语) 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $