期末复习之阅读理解16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版2012）

期末复习之阅读理解16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Know yourself 个人信息 Unit 2 Colours 颜色 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 Unit 4 Growing up 成长 Unit 5 Art world 艺术世界 Unit 6 TV programmes 电视节目 Unit 7 Films 电影 Unit 8 Detective stories 侦探故事 I’m Dr. David Picken and I have one of the coolest jobs on and off the earth. I’m a flight surgeon, or an astronaut doctor, at NASA Johnson Space Center, in Houston, Texas. Growing up, I wanted to be a doctor. I also wanted to be a pilot. At a career fair in college, I saw a poster which was a person climbing into an airplane. The poster said that this person’s job was to be a flight surgeon. I thought, “Cool! I can be a doctor and I get to fly!” After graduating from a medical school, I did six months of extra training to learn about all the ways that flying can affect the human body. Different forces act differently on the body in the air than on the ground. They can affect the concentration (浓度) of oxygen you are breathing. This can affect how well your mind works. All of these things can change a pilot’s ability to safely fly the aircraft. This is where the flight surgeon comes in. We take care of them when they get sick or injured. A flight surgeon’s job is to keep a pilot doing his or her job: flying. As a flight surgeon, I also get a chance to fly. I get a firsthand understanding of all those effects on the body, and that makes me better take care of my patients. And it’s fun to fly! That brings me to my new job, as a flight surgeon at NASA (美国宇航局), where I take care of astronauts. In space, there are other effects on the body, such as zero gravity. This firstly affects your balance system, so it’s common for astronauts to feel a little seasick in their first couple of days. While astronauts are in space, we watch and talk to them from Mission Control (任务控制中心) to help take care of their health. After they return to the earth, we look after them and guide their reconditioning. We also work with the engineers who design spaceships. We’re part of a big team that gets astronauts to space and home safely. It’s a pretty cool job to help get someone ready to fly to space, take care of them while they’re out there, and see them when they come home. 1．Why does the writer want to be a flight surgeon? A．He likes doing operations on the plane. B．He wants to help the plane work safely. C．He likes training doctors on the plane. D．He likes flying and also wants to be a doctor. 2．What can the writer do as a flight surgeon? A．He can fly to space with the astronauts in the spaceship. B．He can change the concentration of oxygen the pilots breathe in. C．He can take care of the pilots’ and astronauts’ health. D．He can drive the spaceship when the astronauts feel seasick. 3．The writer thinks his work is ______. A．easy but boring B．hard and dangerous C．important and helpful D．tiring but interesting 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了飞行外科医生David Picken的职业选择缘由、工作内容以及他对这份工作的积极看法。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I wanted to be a doctor. I also wanted to be a pilot... I thought, ‘Cool! I can be a doctor and I get to fly!’”可知，作者想成为飞行外科医生是因为他既喜欢飞行也想当医生。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“This is where the flight surgeon comes in. We take care of them when they get sick or injured.”以及第5段“where I take care of astronauts”可知，作为飞行外科医生，作者的工作是照顾飞行员和宇航员的健康。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章最后1段“It’s a pretty cool job to help get someone ready to fly to space, take care of them while they’re out there, and see them when they come home.”以及全文对工作的描述充满热情，可知作者认为自己的工作重要且有益。故选C。 WANTEDLocation: Beijing, China Your role: You will work in Jack’s business office in February and you will join our creative working environment for a full-time job. What you will do Work with Brand Design and Communications on different tasks. Your experience and skills You should complete your college education. You must have some experience in creating videos. How to get the job Send your resume (简历), cover letter, and writing samples to Lp3698@163.com before January 12th. 1．When will you start to work if you get the job? A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. D．In March. 2．What should you do if you want to get this job? A．Stay at home and wait for the call. B．Write a letter to the manager. C．Send personal materials to Lp3698@163.com. D．Post your photos on the website. 3．On which part of the newspaper can you find this passage? A．Ad. B．Sports. C．Computer. D．Diet. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告，招聘在北京工作、具备视频制作经验的全职员工，并说明了工作内容、要求和申请方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Location”部分“You will work in Jack’s business office in February”可知，工作从二月开始。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“How to get the job”部分“Send your resume, cover letter, and writing samples to Lp3698@163.com”可知，应聘者需要将个人材料发送至指定邮箱。故选C。 3．推理判断题。本文是一则招聘广告，最可能出现在报纸的广告（Ad）版面。故选A。 Red is a national color in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue (雕像) of the Yellow Emperor in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothing. In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a color of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It’s common to see it at weddings (婚礼), on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It’s a color of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It’s also a color of power and energy. Today, red is still important in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People’s Republic of China is red, with five yellow stars on the top left. And now red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Some Chinese expressions with red are still used today. For example, the phrase “Mianhong erchi” describes someone who is so angry that his face turns red. We can learn that red is not only for joy and celebration, but also connected to strong feelings. Generally speaking, red is a truly lively and meaningful color, and it holds a special place in Chinese life and tradition. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A robe. B．A special color. C．A statue. D．A special celebration. 2．Which are mentioned as symbols of the color red in Chinese culture? ①Respect and peace. ②Power and energy. ③Wealth and health. ④Joy and good luck. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The Chinese expressions with red. B．The importance of red in modern China. C．The fashion of red wedding dresses. D．The role of red on Chinese national flag. 4．How does the writer organize the whole text? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By making comparisons. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了红色作为中国的国色，其历史渊源、在中国文化中的象征意义以及在现代中国的重要地位，展现了红色在中国生活和传统中的特殊作用。 1．词句猜测题。根据“There is a statue (雕像) of the Yellow Emperor in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍).”可知，前文提及了北京的黄帝雕像，后文“it”指代的就是这个雕像，即从雕像中能看到黄帝穿着红色长袍。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a color of joy and good luck... It’s a color of wealth and health... It’s also a color of power and energy.”可知，红色象征着快乐与好运、财富与健康、权力与活力，文中未提及“尊重与和平”。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Today, red is still important in Chinese culture and society.”是该段的主旨句，后文围绕国旗的红色、时尚领域的红色以及含红色的中文表达等内容，都是在阐述红色在现代中国的重要性。故选B。 4．推理判断题。通读全文，作者在介绍红色时，列举了诸多例子，如北京的黄帝雕像、汉朝红色的使用场景、唐朝红色服饰的流行、婚礼/新年等场合红色的应用、国旗的红色以及“面红耳赤”的表达等，可知作者通过举例的方式组织全文内容。故选A。 Not everyone sees colors the same way. Research finds clear differences between boys and girls in how they see colors. A study from the University of California tested 500 adults (250 men and 250 women). They looked at how well people recognize colors, tell similar colors apart, and name different colors. How People See Colors Boys/Men Girls/Women Telling similar colors apart 65% correct 82% correct Number of colors named correctly Average 12 Average 18 Noticing soft colors Less good Better Scientists think two things cause these differences. First, it’s about biology. The X chromosome (a part of our genes) affects color vision. Girls have two X chromosomes, but boys have one. This means girls may have more cells in their eyes that find colors. Second, social factors matter too—girls are often encouraged to notice and talk about colors when they are young. These differences change daily life. For example, girls may be better at jobs like picking room colors or fashion. Boys often care more about shapes and movement, so they may be good at jobs like fixing cars, repairing bikes or building model planes. 1．What percentage of girls/women can tell similar colors apart correctly? A．65%. B．82%. C．12%. D．18%. 2．Why do girls have better color perception (感知) according to the passage? A．They have more chromosomes. B．They focus more on shape and movement. C．They have fewer color-detecting cells. D．They get more encouragement to notice colors. 3．What kind of job may boys be good at based on the passage? A．Choosing clothes. B．Designing rooms. C．Building model planes. D．Picking paint colors. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于男性和女性颜色感知差异的研究，并从生物学和社会因素两方面解释了原因，同时说明了这些差异对日常生活和职业选择的影响。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Telling similar colors apart”一栏可知，女性正确区分相似颜色的比例为82%。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists think two things cause these differences...Second, social factors matter too—girls are often encouraged to notice and talk about colors when they are young.”可知，女孩在颜色感知方面更好，部分原因是她们在小时候经常被鼓励注意和谈论颜色。D项正确。A项“她们有更多染色体”不准确，女性有两条X染色体，但男性也有其他染色体；B项“她们更关注形状和运动”是男孩的特点；C项“她们的颜色检测细胞更少”与原文相反。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Boys often care more about shapes and movement, so they may be good at jobs like fixing cars, repairing bikes or building model planes.”可知，男孩可能擅长修理汽车、修理自行车或制作模型飞机等需要关注形状和运动的工作。C项“Building model planes建造模型飞机”符合。故选C。 The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different. In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. 1．According to the article, what is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B．Giving up spending money completely. C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. 2．From Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that young people today ________. A．believe true happiness comes from inside growth B．no longer care about their personal looks C． only notice material goods around them D．think owning more bags brings social respect 3．How does reverse consumption change companies? A．It helps companies to give up social interests. B．It makes companies produce more brand-name products. C．It encourages companies to make products that increase waste. D．It pushes companies to think of social and environmental responsibility. 4．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain reverse consumption and its influence. B．To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products. C．To tell readers that young people should stop spending money. D．To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下年轻人中流行的“反向消费”理念，阐述了这一消费模式的核心内涵，以及它对年轻人生活观念、环保意识和企业发展方向产生的影响。 1．细节理解题。根据“This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money”和“Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste”可知，反向消费的核心是追求高性价比、避免浪费。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness...they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment.”可知，年轻人意识到大量物质财富不能带来真正的幸福，他们更关注个人成长、精神财富和人际关系的建立，更重视内在需求。由此可以推断，年轻人认为真正的幸福来源于内在的成长。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things”可知，反向消费促使企业更加重视社会责任和环保责任。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。全文先解释了反向消费的定义，接着讲述它如何影响年轻人的消费观念和环保意识，最后说明它对企业发展的推动作用。因此，文章的主要目的是阐释反向消费的内涵及其带来的影响。故选A。 A recent study by Arber Tasimi, a graduate student at Yale University and Liane Young, a professor at Boston College, found that kids who do good and think back on it are driven to do more and more good. As Tasimi says, “These findings show that something as simple as asking children to reflect (反思) on their past good deeds (行为) has positive effects on children’s behavior.” To carry out the study, the researchers recruited (招募) 225 children aged six to eight. They gave each child five stickers and divided them into different groups: Some children recalled a time they were nice to someone (the nice group); others recalled a time they were mean (刻薄的) to someone or when someone was nice to them. As a comparison, another group of kids was asked about a time they watched a movie. The researchers then showed the children an image of a fictitious (假想的) character, Gary, who had no stickers. Children were asked whether they wanted to give Gary any of their five stickers, and those in the nice group gave the most stickers. In other words, these children behaved more generously (慷慨地) compared to their peers in the other groups. “Recalling one’s own positive behaviors—rather than recalling positive behaviors more generally—increases generosity in children,” the researchers conclude. As the researchers note, after adults have performed a number of good deeds—thus accruing (积累) “moral credit”-they cut back on their generosity. Would children behave meanly after they recalled some examples of their goodness? To explore this possibility, the researchers asked another group of children to remember three different times when they were nice to someone. They found that these children behaved just as generously as those who had recalled a single example of their past goodness; children, it seems, don’t give out good deeds in a calculating (计算) way. If parents want to raise kind children, this study suggests, they can reinforce (强化) good behavior by praising their children’s past kindnesses and offering gentle reminders when they’re deciding whether to share. In the future, Tasimi hopes to find out other factors that lead children to do greater good. He is especially interested in examining the role of peer influence on children’s generosity. He says kids are probably more likely to copy a classmate’s fashion choices than Dad’s. In other words, children could be positive role models for each other. 1．The researchers divided the children into different groups to find out _____. A．why they are mean to Gary. B．who can recall their past kindnesses. C．how to get the most stickers. D．what can increase children’s generosity. 2．According to the writer, who is probably the most generous? A．The boy who has got help from his neighbors. B．The boy who has ever seen his parents’ past goodness. C．The boy whose parents often ask him to be nice to others. D．The boy whose parents often tell stories about his kind acts in the past. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Recalling others’ positive behaviors rather than their own can improve generosity. B．Recalling children’s own kindness can help them do greater good. C．Children behave meanly after recalling many examples of their goodness. D．Parents’ behavior has a greater influence on children than their peers’. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文主要围绕一项关于“孩子反思善举与慷慨行为”的研究，介绍了研究过程、结论及应用建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Recalling one’s own positive behaviors...increases generosity in children”可知，分组是为了探究“什么能提升孩子的慷慨度”，故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“If parents want to raise kind children...they can reinforce (强化) good behavior by praising their children’s past kindnesses and offering gentle reminders when they’re deciding whether to share.”可知，作者建议父母通过“表扬孩子过去善意”及“提醒分享决定”来培养善良，选项D中“父母讲述孩子过去的善行故事”，本质是帮助孩子主动回忆自身的善意行为，这与原文中“强化过往善意、通过回忆善行培养善良”的建议形成直接呼应，因此该选项的男孩最可能具备慷慨特质。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Recalling one’s own positive behaviors...increases generosity”及“kids who do good and think back on it are driven to do more good”可知，回忆自己的善举能帮助孩子做更多好事。故选B。 Do you know some famous table tennis players? Who is Ni Xialian? At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt out of place in Paris. Ni Xialian was the former Chinese world champion player, but now she represents Luxembourg. She gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country—23-year-old Sun Yingsha—on July 31, 2024. After finishing her sixth Olympic appearance, Ni emotionally gave thanks by bowing to the audience and said at the after-match interview that her dream of playing again at the Olympics and competing with the world’s top player had come true. Before facing Sun at the opposite side of the table, “Aunt Ni” was invited to serve as a training partner to China’s mixed doubles champions Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin before their face-off with a DPRK pair in the final game, because of the similarity of her technique to that of the DPRK’s female player. Throughout Sun and Ni’s match, the CCTV commentators (解说员) kept referring to Ni as “Master Ni” instead of using her full name to show respect for her contribution to China’s table tennis and also for her efforts in promoting the sport in Europe and around the world. “I truly enjoy the shared slogan of the Paris Olympics and Paralympics ‘Games wide open’. To me, it means ‘wide open’ not only for any competitor who embodies (体现) the Olympic spirit but also for any performance or choice made by an Olympian,” Ni said. Not representing China though, Ni is still winning her home country’s heart and, I believe, will always be cherished by China and the sport because the Olympics and its fans are increasingly inclusive. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving a fact. B．By asking questions. C．By telling a story. D．By using a saying. 2．The underlined word “opponent” has the similar meaning to “ ________”. A．competitor B．partner C．friend D．relative 3．Why was Ni Xialian invited to serve as a training partner to China’s mixed doubles? A．Because she is the oldest table tennis player. B．Because she lost to Sun Yingsha in the singles match. C．Because her technique is similar to the DPRK’s female player’s. D．Because she is from China and she could try her best to give a hand. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．It’s never too old to be an Olympic hero. B．It’s never too old to do any sports. C．The best hearts are always the bravest. D．Success belongs to the persevering people. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了61岁的乒乓球运动员倪夏莲作为卢森堡代表参加巴黎奥运会，并与中国年轻选手孙颖莎对决的故事，体现了奥运精神的包容性和她对乒乓球运动的贡献。 1．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you know some famous table tennis players? Who is Ni Xialian?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章“...but now she represents Luxembourg. She gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country...”可知，此处指倪夏莲作为卢森堡代表与中国竞争对手孙颖莎对决，“opponent”指比赛中的对手，与“competitor”意思相近。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“...‘Aunt Ni’ was invited to serve as a training partner to China’s mixed doubles...because of the similarity of her technique to that of the DPRK’s female player.”可知，倪夏莲被邀请担任中国混双训练搭档是因为她的技术与朝鲜女选手相似。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕61岁的倪夏莲参加奥运会并展现体育精神展开，强调年龄不是追求奥运梦想的障碍，与选项A“成为奥运英雄永远不嫌老”最契合。故选A。 On May 6, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a Chinese snooker player, made history by winning the World Snooker Championship (锦标赛) in Sheffield, England. The 28-year-old defeated defending champion Neil Robertson 18—15 in a thrilling final, becoming the first Chinese player to win the prestigious trophy (奖杯). Zhao was born in Xi’an, China, and began playing snooker at the age of 13. He is known for his fast-paced style and fearless long shots. He rose to fame in 2022 by winning the UK Championship. However, his journey to the World Championship title was challenging. In the semifinal, he narrowly beat Judd Trump 17—16 after a dramatic deciding frame (一局). The final against Robertson was a test of skill and endurance (耐力). Zhao trailed 8—10 after the first two sessions but fought back with three consecutive century breaks, including a maximum 147 break in the 23rd frame—the first ever in a World Championship final. “I kept telling myself to stay calm and trust my training.” Zhao said after the match. Snooker fans around the world praised Zhao’s achievement. World Snooker chairman Steve Dawson called it “a milestone for the sport’s globalization.” Zhao dedicated his victory to his late coach, who passed away in 2023, saying, “He always believed I could do this.” With this win, Zhao climbed to No.1 in the world rankings and inspired millions of young Chinese players. 1．What does the word “trailed” mean in Para.3? A．led B．followed C．fell behind D．won 2．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Zhao Xintong’s early life and career. B．The history of the World Snooker Championship. C．Zhao Xintong’s victory in the 2025 World Snooker Championship. D．The impact of snooker on global sports. 3．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Zhao Xintong started playing snooker at the age of 15. B．Zhao Xintong narrowly lost to Judd Trump in the semifinal. C．Zhao Xintong achieved his first century break in the final. D．Zhao Xintong dedicated his victory to his late coach. 4．What can be inferred about Zhao Xintong from the passage? A．He has faced many challenges in his career. B．He has a slow and cautious playing style. C．He is not confident in his abilities. D．He is not popular among snooker fans. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国斯诺克选手赵心童在2025年5月6日赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的故事，并探讨了他的成功对年轻一代的激励作用。 1． 词句猜测题。根据“Zhao trailed 8—10 after the first two sessions but fought back with three consecutive century breaks, including a maximum 147 break in the 23rd frame—the first ever in a World Championship final.”可知，在前两局比赛中，赵以8比10落后，因此trailed意为“落后”。故选C。 2．主旨大意题。根据“On May 6,2025, Zhao Xintong, a Chinese snooker player, made history by winning the World Snooker Championship (锦标赛) in Sheffield, England.”可知，本文主要讲述了中国斯诺克选手赵心童在2025年5月6日赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的故事。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Zhao dedicated his victory to his late coach,”可知，他将自己的胜利归功于2023年去世的教练。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“However, his journey to the World Championship title was challenging.”可知，他的职业生涯中充满了挑战。故选A。 The Art of Mime What do you think of when you see a man with a white painted face, wearing white gloves and a black hat? In the West, this scene might come to mind when they think of mime. Mime is the art of acting without using speech. The word can also refer to a person who performs this art. This type of art has grown and changed over the centuries. What began as a simple form of communication is now a form of theater. Mime is one of the earliest forms of self-expression. As languages were developing, humans still used their bodies to speak. Mime first became an art form in ancient Greece. Silent actors performed everyday scenes using gestures (动作). These plays often taught a lesson about values. When the Romans got control of Greece, they took the art of mime back to Italy. There they made it their own. Even after the fall of the Roman Empire, mime remained. In the mid-1500s mime became a form of street performance in Italy. Mime performers wore masks and acted out comedies. Because masks hid their faces, they could make fun of any part of a situation in society. Everyone enjoyed the performance—young and old, rich and poor. Mime also traveled around Europe. Because their art had no words, there was no language problem. Mime became especially popular in France. French performers created famous mime characters which have shaped today’s mime. Do you want to try mime? To communicate only through body language; no talking allowed. Watch people’s facial expressions and gestures closely and practice copying them. Create a story to act out—this will be more interesting to your audience. No props (道具)? No worries! You can create anything you need out of thin air. The most important thing is to believe your illusion (假象). If you believe it’s real, your audience will, too 1．The underlined word “mime” in the first paragraph means ______. A．哑剧 B．独幕剧 C．木偶剧 D．皮影戏 2．From the passage we know that at the very beginning mime was a form of ______. A．art B．acting C．theater D．communication 3．The passage tells us that in the mid-1500s the mime actors ______. A．only performed for kids B．gave people pleasure C．danced in the street D．painted their faces white 4．Which is the best title for the second part (paragraph 2-4) of the passage? A．Mime through the Ages B．Mime in Ancient Greece C．Mime for Different People D．Mime around the World 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了哑剧艺术的起源、发展历程以及表演要点。 1．词句猜测题。根据“Mime is the art of acting without using speech. The word can also refer to a person who performs this art.”可知，“mime”指的是一种不使用言语的表演艺术，即哑剧。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“What began as a simple form of communication is now a form of theater.”可知，哑剧最初是一种交流形式。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Because masks hid their faces, they could make fun of any part of a situation in society. Everyone enjoyed the performance—young and old, rich and poor.”可知，哑剧演员在16世纪中期给人们带来了快乐。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Mime first became an art form in ancient Greece...In the mid-1500s mime became a form of street performance in Italy...Mime became especially popular in France.”可知，文章第二部分按时间顺序介绍了哑剧在不同时期的发展。故选A。 Most runners choose their routes (路线) based on distance or surface. Some pick smooth roads for steady speed, while others choose hills for a challenging workout. But for Lenny Maughan, running is more than fitness — it is also a way to make art. Maughan, who calls himself a “human Etch A Sketch”, creates GPS drawings by running through the streets of San Francisco. He got the idea from apps that runners use to record their routes. “When I was a kid, I was known for drawing funny pictures of people. I had a real talent for it,” he said. “I forgot about it until a little over 10 years ago.” Maughan begins by carefully mapping his design on a paper map of San Francisco. To find the route that works, he often needs to map out several different routes. His goal is to create clear images (画像). Once the route is planned, Maughan runs his “masterpiece”, using a GPS app called Strava to track (追踪) his movement. However, Strava only shows the full image after the run is complete. That means Maughan has to follow his planned route very carefully. One wrong turn can badly influence the artwork. “You can’t see the drawing while you run,” Maughan explained. “So when you finish and finally see it come together, it’s a wonderful feeling.” Over the past ten years, the San Francisco runner has created more than 50 images, from a simple heart to a lively pig. In February 2025, he spent 10 hours running 40 miles to create a snake in honor of the Lunar New Year. But his most famous creation is a line painting of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo, completed in 2019. That image covered almost 29 miles and involved a lot of climbing. “I like to say my legs are my paintbrush and San Francisco is my canvas,” said Maughan. “I love running and I love art. This is a nice way to combine (结合) them both.” 1．The author introduces the main character by ________. A．comparing the facts B．raising an interest C．providing background D．explaining a theory 2．How can Maughan successfully create an image from paragraph 3? a. Follow the planned route carefully.              b. Pick out the best route. c. Map out several different routes.                  d. Make a wrong turn sometimes. e. Finish the run and get the full image.              f. Enjoy the wonderful feeling. A．b→c→a→e B．c→b→d→e→f C．c→b→a→e D．c→b→a→e→f 3．What is Maughan’s best-known GPS artwork? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the underlined word “canvas” in the last paragraph refer to? A．A place designed for smooth running. B．A material used for painting on. C．A project combining running and art. D．A tool recording natural beauty. 5．The best title of the passage would be ________. A．Maughan Is a Hit Runner Online B．Maughan Runs His GPS Paintings C．When Running Meets Technology D．What You Run For Makes A Difference 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了跑步者Lenny Maughan将跑步与艺术结合，通过在旧金山街道跑步绘制GPS艺术作品的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“Most runners choose their routes... But for Lenny Maughan, running is more than fitness — it is also a way to make art.”可知，作者先介绍普通跑步者的路线选择，再引出Maughan的特殊跑步方式，通过对比事实来介绍主角。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“he often needs to map out several different routes”；“Once the route is planned…”；“follow his planned route very carefully”；“Strava only shows the full image after the run is complete”可知，顺序是：多次规划路线→选出合适的那条路线→严格按计划路线跑→跑完后得到完整图案，即c→b→a→e。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“his most famous creation is a line painting of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo”并结合选项图片可知，C 选项是人物肖像 (对应 Frida Kahlo)，符合题意。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“I like to say my legs are my paintbrush and San Francisco is my canvas,”可知，我的双腿就是我的画笔，而旧金山就是我的画布，canvas的含义是“画布”，即一种用来在上面作画的材料。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文的核心是Maughan通过跑步在旧金山街道绘制GPS艺术作品。故选B。 NEW YORK RADIO——WHAT’S ON? 18:00 World News ProgrammeThe latest news from around the world. 18:10 What Do You Think?Phone in with your idea about today’s topics: Why is the world getting fatter? Should we all get free health care or should we pay ourselves? 19:00 World BusinessBusiness news of the day, information about the world business. 19:20 Teenage DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 20:00 World News ProgrammeThe latest news from around the world. 21:10 Aunt Vera—What should you do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s help if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. She will tell you what she thinks. 1．If you listen to the programmes from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A．3 hours B．more than 3 hours C．2.5 hours D．2 hours 2．Lisa has a problem with her parents, and she can ________. A．listen to World Business B．listen to Teenage Dreams C．call the programme What Do You Think? D．call Aunt Vera for advice 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．World News Programme will be on three times. B．What Do You Think? is only about free health care. C．Aunt Vera—What should you do? can help you with friendship. D．Teenage Dreams and Aunt Vera—What should you do? are about health. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文主要以表格形式列出了晚间不同时段播出的节目名称、时间及简要内容介绍，方便听众选择收听。 1．细节理解题。根据时间表可知，第一个节目“World News Programme”在18:00开始，最后一个节目“Aunt Vera—What should you do?”在21:10开始。从18:00到21:10是3小时10分钟。如果听完所有节目需要3个多小时。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s help if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.”可知，Lisa可以打电话向Vera阿姨寻求建议。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s help if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love.”可知，“Aunt Vera—What should you do?”这个节目可以帮助解决与父母、朋友或爱情有关的问题，包括友谊问题。故选C。 A new TV show called Because of the Yangtze River is now on Hunan TV. This eight-part show follows the river from the mountains in the west to the ocean in the east. Along the way, it shows us the different cultures and stories of the people living by the river. To make the show, the producing team traveled to many places along the river. They visited over 100 museums and talked to many experts to check out the facts. Beautiful 4K cameras are widely used to film everything clearly. They also used computer technology to make old cultural relics (文物) look lively again. It helps us see what these historical objects looked like long ago. We get to hear different voices from many working fields in the show, like people who dig up history, people who fix old objects, and local people who share their stories. There’s even a special website where you can see these cultural treasures online. The show helps us understand why the Yangtze River is so important to Chinese culture and history. It’s like taking an amazing journey along China’s longest river without leaving home! 1．How does the team make sure the facts are right? A．By visiting museums and talking to experts. B．By using 4K cameras and making the film clear. C．By searching for information on the Internet. D．By hearing from the old and young people there. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The show. B．The technology. C．The river. D．The object. 3．Why are there many voices from different fields? A．To save more cost to produce the film. B．To introduce different jobs to choose. C．To provide more views to know the culture. D．To show the high technology while making the film. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．One of the oldest countries: China B．China’s longest river: the Yangtze River C．The rich area: the south of the Yangtze River D．The amazing show: Because of the Yangtze River 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了湖南卫视播出的《因为长江》这档电视节目，包括节目内容、制作过程及意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“They visited over 100 museums and talked to many experts to check out the facts.”可知，制作团队通过参观博物馆、咨询专家来确保内容的真实性。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据前文“They also used computer technology to make old cultural relics look lively again.”可知，“It”指代的是前文提到的“computer technology”。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“The show helps us understand why the Yangtze River is so important to Chinese culture and history.”及不同领域的声音（考古、修复文物、当地人讲故事）可推知，呈现不同领域的声音是为了从多视角展现长江文化。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。文章围绕《因为长江》这档节目展开，介绍了节目内容、制作、意义等，因此最佳标题是“精彩的节目：《因为长江》”。故选D。 Zootopia 2: A New Record in China Do you still remember Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde? The clever rabbit and the smart fox are back! On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 arrived in cinemas across China. Do you want to watch it?A Big Success The movie became very popular as soon as it was released. On the first day, it made 228 million yuan at the box office (票房). This number is amazing. It is higher than any other imported animated movie (进口动画片) in history on a single day. Disney did a great job. They also held special events at Shanghai Disneyland to welcome the movie. A New Story In this sequel (续集), Judy and Nick have a new task. They meet a new character named Gary. Gary is a snake. When Gary first appears in the city, the animals are afraid. They think snakes are dangerous and they might be criminals! However, Judy finds out that Gary is innocent. The story tells us that we should trust our friends.Better Visuals (视觉效果) Many students watched the movie last weekend. They said the pictures were more beautiful than the first one. The music was also wonderful. “Don’t miss this movie if you want to have a good laugh,” said a student from Beijing. The movie is not just for kids. It explores deep themes like friendship and courage. If you have free time, go and watch it with your family! 1．How much money did the movie make on its first day in China? A．228 million yuan. B．200 million yuan. C．100 million yuan. D．282 million yuan. 2．What does the word “innocent” mean in the Paragraph 3? A．危险的 B．可怕的 C．无辜的 D．奇怪的 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Gary is a fox in the new movie. B．Only kids like this movie. C．The visuals are worse than the first movie. D．The movie made a record for imported animated films. 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell readers a funny story about Judy and Nick. B．To introduce Zootopia 2 to readers and encourage them to watch it. C．To explain why snakes are dangerous in the movie. D．To talk about the history of imported animated movies in China. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》在中国上映的情况，包括其首日票房成绩、新故事内容、视觉效果提升以及影片所传达的深刻主题，旨在鼓励读者观看这部电影。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On the first day, it made 228 million yuan at the box office (票房).”可知，电影在中国首日票房为2.28亿元。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“However, Judy finds out that Gary is innocent. The story tells us that we should trust our friends.”可知，Judy发现Gary是无辜的，故事告诉我们要信任朋友，因此“innocent”意为“无辜的”。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It is higher than any other imported animated movie (进口动画片) in history on a single day.”可知，这部电影创造了进口动画片的单日票房纪录。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“If you have free time, go and watch it with your family!”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的相关信息，并鼓励读者观看这部电影。故选B。 Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage. The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy (学院) of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar! The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for Best Foreign Film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for Best Actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness! In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for Best Director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for Best Foreign Language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future. It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodak Theater. There, they will find out who has won the awards for Best Actor, Best Actress and Best Director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards. 1．Who gives the awards? A．A lady called Margaret Herrick. B．The Academy of Nicknames. C．Oscar. D．A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. 2．What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for? A．Best Director. B．Best Foreign Film. C．Best Actress. D．Best Actor. 3．Why do some people watch Oscars? A．To see the restaurant. B．To see the fashion. C．To see a film. D．To see the stars crying and laughing. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文讲述了奥斯卡奖的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards.”可知，颁发奖项的是一群在电影行业工作多年的人。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for Best Actress”可知，格温妮丝·帕特洛凭借《莎翁情史》获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.”可知，有些人看奥斯卡是为了看明星们在领奖时又哭又笑。故选D。 I was pleased at running away from Long John Silver though I knew he was still somewhere nearby on the island. As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself, I heard some men talking close by. It was Silver and Tom. “I want you with me!” Silver shouted, “when we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too.” “No,” cried Tom, “I told you. I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you!” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun. I moved away quickly and quietly. I ran fast, not thinking about the direction I was taking. ______. What it was, whether a bear or a man or a monkey? Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now. As it was getting closer to me. It was a man. “Who are you?” I asked. “Ben Gunn,” he answered. “I’m poor Ben Gunn, and I haven’t spoken with a man these three years. Who are you, mate?” “Jim,” I told him. “Now, Jim, tell me, is that Flint’s ship?” he asked in fear, pointing to the ship which I ran away from. “No, and Flint is dead. But there are some of Flint’s hands aboard.” “Not a man…with one…leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill us and take over the ship!” “Aye, that was his name, Long John Silver. The devil (魔鬼) couldn’t hold a lit candle to him,” he said, “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried (埋) the treasure, he and six strong seamen. But, when he returned, he himself alone, and the six all died. How he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder, and a sudden death—him against six.” For just then, although the sun had still an hour or two to run, the whole island awoke to the thunder of a cannon (大炮). “They have begun to fight!” I cried. “Follow me.” 1．The underlined word “tremulous” means ________. A．tired B．loud C．soft D．shaking 2．Which of the sentences can be put in the blank? A．In the end, I was too tired to run any further. B．Suddenly, I saw a figure move quickly from tree to tree. C．As a result, I reached deep into the island with bushes around me. D．Luckily, I was certain that Long John Silver was no longer a danger for me. 3．Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage? a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship. b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s. c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone. d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure. e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver. A．a—d—c—b—e B．c—a—b—d—e C．c—e—a—b—d D．a—c—b—d—e 4．What may Silver be like according to the dialogues in the passage? A．Honest. B．Kind. C．Cruel. D．Scared. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before. B．I managed to hide myself from Silver. C．Flint was a man with only one leg left. D．Jim was left on the island for three years. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是节选自小说《金银岛》中的片段。文章主要讲述主人公在岛上目睹约翰•西尔弗杀了汤姆和其他人，并且遇到了本•冈恩的经历。 1．词义猜测题。根据“Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. 可知，本感到恐惧，判断他声音是颤抖的，猜测划线单词的含义为“颤抖的”。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据下文“What it was, whether a bear or a man or a monkey? Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now. ”可知，主人公忽然看到了什么；选项B“突然，我看到一个人影迅速地从一棵树移动到另一棵树。”符合语境。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I was on Flint’s ship when he buried the treasure, he and six strong seamen. But, when he returned, he himself alone, and the six all died. How he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder, and a sudden death—him against six.”可知，a“本·冈恩曾经在弗林特号的船上。”排第一；d“弗林特杀死了六名帮助埋藏宝藏的水手。”排第二；根据“I’m poor Ben Gunn, and I haven’t spoken with a man these three years. Who are you, mate?”可知，c“本·冈恩一个人住在岛上。”排排第三；根据“‘Now, Jim, tell me is that Flint’s ship?’ he asked in fear, pointing to the ship which I ran away from. 可知，b“本·冈恩把那艘船误认为是弗林特的。”排第四；根据“As it was getting closer to me. It was a man. ‘Who are you?’ I asked. “Ben Gunn,” he answered.可知，e“吉姆在逃离西尔弗的时候遇到了本·冈恩。”排第五。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun. 可知，西尔弗用枪杀死了汤姆，推测他是残忍的。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself,可知，作者试图躲起来,不想让西尔弗发现他。故选B。 David, a policeman, came to a small wooden house about two miles up the mountain to get Cal Richards, an armed and dangerous killer. Through a broken window, he saw an old man watching him closely. When he stepped into the house, he found the old man was holding a gun in his hands. “Government man, aren’t you?” said the old man. “Yes,” David replied with a friendly smile. “You must be Pappy Richards.” “Sure. I’m Cal’s pa. And you’re not going to get him.” The gun pointed at David. David looked around the house and didn’t see any sign of Cal. “I’ve been sent to do it,” he said. “But I can see he isn’t here today. I guess I’ll have to come again.” Just then he caught sight of a violin hanging on the wall. “Who plays the violin?” he asked. For a moment there was silence. In fact, Cal’s pa played the violin best in the area, but he did not answer, with his gun still pointing at David. David crossed the room to the instrument and felt sweat on his forehead, but he took the violin from the wall as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor. He began to play the violin, one tune (曲子) after another. He was playing better than he had ever played in his life. The old man stood there, attracted. The hatred in his eyes was giving way to a look of wonder. The gun was pointed towards the floor. He began to beat time, tapping one foot on the dirt floor. When the final notes of the tune died away, the old man placed the gun in a corner. “Well, stranger,” the old man said, “you play the violin excellently. Maybe you’ll stay for dinner and play some more for me.” After they had eaten, they sat in the spring sunshine outside the house. They talked about violin tunes. Not a word was said about Cal Richards. About two hours later, David stood up and said, “Sorry! I must be getting back to the town.” The old man sat, deep in thought. At last, he said, “I like the way you talk, and I like the way you play the violin. I guess you’re a good guy.” He paused as if it were hard to go on. Then, he said in a thick voice, “I... well, I’ll have a talk with Cal. I think he might give himself up tomorrow. You should be at the police station at noon.” The next day, as the town clock struck twelve, an old man came up the street towards the police station. With him was a young fellow whose appearance told of many days in hiding. 1．In which order did the following things happen in the story? a. David had a dinner with Cal’s pa.      b. Cal’s pa pointed a gun at David. c. David saw a violin hanging on the wall.         d. David came to arrest Cal. e. David played the violin, one tune after another. A．a-c-d-b-e B．c-a-d-e-b C．d-b-e-c-a D．d-b-c-e-a 2．Why did David feel sweat on his forehead when he crossed the room to the violin? A．The house was too hot. B．He was quite nervous. C．He was in poor health. D．He looked very scary. 3．Which of the following words can best describe David? A．Energetic and brave. B．Easygoing and wise. C．Calm and talented. D．Friendly and talkative. 4．It can be inferred from the story EXCEPT that ________. A．David was an unwelcome visitor in the beginning B．the old man sent Cal to the police station at last C．David forced the old man to tell him where Cal was D．the old man lost himself in tunes while David was playing 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了警察大卫奉命去抓捕危险杀手卡尔·理查兹，却在山中木屋遇到卡尔的父亲。在紧张对峙中，大卫通过演奏小提琴感化了老人，最终老人承诺劝儿子自首的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sure. I’m Cal’s pa. And you’re not going to get him.”；“The gun pointed at David.”；“Just then he caught sight of a violin hanging on the wall.”；“He began to play the violin, one tune after another.”和“Maybe you’ll stay for dinner and play some more for me.”可知，d-b-c-e-a符合文章发展顺序。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“David crossed the room to the instrument and felt sweat on his forehead, but he took the violin from the wall as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor.”可知，大卫走向小提琴时额头出汗，尽管他表现冷静，但结合前文被枪指着的紧张情境，出汗是因为内心紧张。故选B。 3．推理判断题。从故事中大卫在被枪指着，去取下小提琴时仍能“as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor”，以及他的演奏“better than he had ever played in his life”，可见他临危不乱、冷静从容，且具备出色的小提琴才华。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“he found the old man was holding a gun in his hands”可知，大卫最初是不受欢迎的访客，A项推断正确；根据“an old man came up the street towards the police station. With him was a young fellow...”可知，老人最终将卡尔送到警察局，B项推断正确；C项“大卫强迫老人说出卡尔下落”在故事中并未发生，大卫通过音乐和交谈赢得信任，而非强迫；根据“The old man stood there, attracted... He began to beat time...”可知，老人沉浸于大卫的演奏中，D项推断正确。因此，不能推断出的内容是C项。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之阅读理解16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Know yourself 个人信息 Unit 2 Colours 颜色 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 Unit 4 Growing up 成长 Unit 5 Art world 艺术世界 Unit 6 TV programmes 电视节目 Unit 7 Films 电影 Unit 8 Detective stories 侦探故事 I’m Dr. David Picken and I have one of the coolest jobs on and off the earth. I’m a flight surgeon, or an astronaut doctor, at NASA Johnson Space Center, in Houston, Texas. Growing up, I wanted to be a doctor. I also wanted to be a pilot. At a career fair in college, I saw a poster which was a person climbing into an airplane. The poster said that this person’s job was to be a flight surgeon. I thought, “Cool! I can be a doctor and I get to fly!” After graduating from a medical school, I did six months of extra training to learn about all the ways that flying can affect the human body. Different forces act differently on the body in the air than on the ground. They can affect the concentration (浓度) of oxygen you are breathing. This can affect how well your mind works. All of these things can change a pilot’s ability to safely fly the aircraft. This is where the flight surgeon comes in. We take care of them when they get sick or injured. A flight surgeon’s job is to keep a pilot doing his or her job: flying. As a flight surgeon, I also get a chance to fly. I get a firsthand understanding of all those effects on the body, and that makes me better take care of my patients. And it’s fun to fly! That brings me to my new job, as a flight surgeon at NASA (美国宇航局), where I take care of astronauts. In space, there are other effects on the body, such as zero gravity. This firstly affects your balance system, so it’s common for astronauts to feel a little seasick in their first couple of days. While astronauts are in space, we watch and talk to them from Mission Control (任务控制中心) to help take care of their health. After they return to the earth, we look after them and guide their reconditioning. We also work with the engineers who design spaceships. We’re part of a big team that gets astronauts to space and home safely. It’s a pretty cool job to help get someone ready to fly to space, take care of them while they’re out there, and see them when they come home. 1．Why does the writer want to be a flight surgeon? A．He likes doing operations on the plane. B．He wants to help the plane work safely. C．He likes training doctors on the plane. D．He likes flying and also wants to be a doctor. 2．What can the writer do as a flight surgeon? A．He can fly to space with the astronauts in the spaceship. B．He can change the concentration of oxygen the pilots breathe in. C．He can take care of the pilots’ and astronauts’ health. D．He can drive the spaceship when the astronauts feel seasick. 3．The writer thinks his work is ______. A．easy but boring B．hard and dangerous C．important and helpful D．tiring but interesting WANTEDLocation: Beijing, China Your role: You will work in Jack’s business office in February and you will join our creative working environment for a full-time job. What you will do Work with Brand Design and Communications on different tasks. Your experience and skills You should complete your college education. You must have some experience in creating videos. How to get the job Send your resume (简历), cover letter, and writing samples to Lp3698@163.com before January 12th. 1．When will you start to work if you get the job? A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. D．In March. 2．What should you do if you want to get this job? A．Stay at home and wait for the call. B．Write a letter to the manager. C．Send personal materials to Lp3698@163.com. D．Post your photos on the website. 3．On which part of the newspaper can you find this passage? A．Ad. B．Sports. C．Computer. D．Diet. Red is a national color in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue (雕像) of the Yellow Emperor in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular color for clothing. In Chinese culture, red is a special color. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a color of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It’s common to see it at weddings (婚礼), on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It’s a color of wealth and health. People often wear or carry something red. It’s also a color of power and energy. Today, red is still important in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of the People’s Republic of China is red, with five yellow stars on the top left. And now red is a hot color in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Some Chinese expressions with red are still used today. For example, the phrase “Mianhong erchi” describes someone who is so angry that his face turns red. We can learn that red is not only for joy and celebration, but also connected to strong feelings. Generally speaking, red is a truly lively and meaningful color, and it holds a special place in Chinese life and tradition. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．A robe. B．A special color. C．A statue. D．A special celebration. 2．Which are mentioned as symbols of the color red in Chinese culture? ①Respect and peace. ②Power and energy. ③Wealth and health. ④Joy and good luck. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 3．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The Chinese expressions with red. B．The importance of red in modern China. C．The fashion of red wedding dresses. D．The role of red on Chinese national flag. 4．How does the writer organize the whole text? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By making comparisons. Not everyone sees colors the same way. Research finds clear differences between boys and girls in how they see colors. A study from the University of California tested 500 adults (250 men and 250 women). They looked at how well people recognize colors, tell similar colors apart, and name different colors. How People See Colors Boys/Men Girls/Women Telling similar colors apart 65% correct 82% correct Number of colors named correctly Average 12 Average 18 Noticing soft colors Less good Better Scientists think two things cause these differences. First, it’s about biology. The X chromosome (a part of our genes) affects color vision. Girls have two X chromosomes, but boys have one. This means girls may have more cells in their eyes that find colors. Second, social factors matter too—girls are often encouraged to notice and talk about colors when they are young. These differences change daily life. For example, girls may be better at jobs like picking room colors or fashion. Boys often care more about shapes and movement, so they may be good at jobs like fixing cars, repairing bikes or building model planes. 1．What percentage of girls/women can tell similar colors apart correctly? A．65%. B．82%. C．12%. D．18%. 2．Why do girls have better color perception (感知) according to the passage? A．They have more chromosomes. B．They focus more on shape and movement. C．They have fewer color-detecting cells. D．They get more encouragement to notice colors. 3．What kind of job may boys be good at based on the passage? A．Choosing clothes. B．Designing rooms. C．Building model planes. D．Picking paint colors. The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different. In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. 1．According to the article, what is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B．Giving up spending money completely. C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. 2．From Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that young people today ________. A．believe true happiness comes from inside growth B．no longer care about their personal looks C． only notice material goods around them D．think owning more bags brings social respect 3．How does reverse consumption change companies? A．It helps companies to give up social interests. B．It makes companies produce more brand-name products. C．It encourages companies to make products that increase waste. D．It pushes companies to think of social and environmental responsibility. 4．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain reverse consumption and its influence. B．To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products. C．To tell readers that young people should stop spending money. D．To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment A recent study by Arber Tasimi, a graduate student at Yale University and Liane Young, a professor at Boston College, found that kids who do good and think back on it are driven to do more and more good. As Tasimi says, “These findings show that something as simple as asking children to reflect (反思) on their past good deeds (行为) has positive effects on children’s behavior.” To carry out the study, the researchers recruited (招募) 225 children aged six to eight. They gave each child five stickers and divided them into different groups: Some children recalled a time they were nice to someone (the nice group); others recalled a time they were mean (刻薄的) to someone or when someone was nice to them. As a comparison, another group of kids was asked about a time they watched a movie. The researchers then showed the children an image of a fictitious (假想的) character, Gary, who had no stickers. Children were asked whether they wanted to give Gary any of their five stickers, and those in the nice group gave the most stickers. In other words, these children behaved more generously (慷慨地) compared to their peers in the other groups. “Recalling one’s own positive behaviors—rather than recalling positive behaviors more generally—increases generosity in children,” the researchers conclude. As the researchers note, after adults have performed a number of good deeds—thus accruing (积累) “moral credit”-they cut back on their generosity. Would children behave meanly after they recalled some examples of their goodness? To explore this possibility, the researchers asked another group of children to remember three different times when they were nice to someone. They found that these children behaved just as generously as those who had recalled a single example of their past goodness; children, it seems, don’t give out good deeds in a calculating (计算) way. If parents want to raise kind children, this study suggests, they can reinforce (强化) good behavior by praising their children’s past kindnesses and offering gentle reminders when they’re deciding whether to share. In the future, Tasimi hopes to find out other factors that lead children to do greater good. He is especially interested in examining the role of peer influence on children’s generosity. He says kids are probably more likely to copy a classmate’s fashion choices than Dad’s. In other words, children could be positive role models for each other. 1．The researchers divided the children into different groups to find out _____. A．why they are mean to Gary. B．who can recall their past kindnesses. C．how to get the most stickers. D．what can increase children’s generosity. 2．According to the writer, who is probably the most generous? A．The boy who has got help from his neighbors. B．The boy who has ever seen his parents’ past goodness. C．The boy whose parents often ask him to be nice to others. D．The boy whose parents often tell stories about his kind acts in the past. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Recalling others’ positive behaviors rather than their own can improve generosity. B．Recalling children’s own kindness can help them do greater good. C．Children behave meanly after recalling many examples of their goodness. D．Parents’ behavior has a greater influence on children than their peers’. Do you know some famous table tennis players? Who is Ni Xialian? At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt out of place in Paris. Ni Xialian was the former Chinese world champion player, but now she represents Luxembourg. She gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country—23-year-old Sun Yingsha—on July 31, 2024. After finishing her sixth Olympic appearance, Ni emotionally gave thanks by bowing to the audience and said at the after-match interview that her dream of playing again at the Olympics and competing with the world’s top player had come true. Before facing Sun at the opposite side of the table, “Aunt Ni” was invited to serve as a training partner to China’s mixed doubles champions Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin before their face-off with a DPRK pair in the final game, because of the similarity of her technique to that of the DPRK’s female player. Throughout Sun and Ni’s match, the CCTV commentators (解说员) kept referring to Ni as “Master Ni” instead of using her full name to show respect for her contribution to China’s table tennis and also for her efforts in promoting the sport in Europe and around the world. “I truly enjoy the shared slogan of the Paris Olympics and Paralympics ‘Games wide open’. To me, it means ‘wide open’ not only for any competitor who embodies (体现) the Olympic spirit but also for any performance or choice made by an Olympian,” Ni said. Not representing China though, Ni is still winning her home country’s heart and, I believe, will always be cherished by China and the sport because the Olympics and its fans are increasingly inclusive. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving a fact. B．By asking questions. C．By telling a story. D．By using a saying. 2．The underlined word “opponent” has the similar meaning to “ ________”. A．competitor B．partner C．friend D．relative 3．Why was Ni Xialian invited to serve as a training partner to China’s mixed doubles? A．Because she is the oldest table tennis player. B．Because she lost to Sun Yingsha in the singles match. C．Because her technique is similar to the DPRK’s female player’s. D．Because she is from China and she could try her best to give a hand. 4．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．It’s never too old to be an Olympic hero. B．It’s never too old to do any sports. C．The best hearts are always the bravest. D．Success belongs to the persevering people. On May 6, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a Chinese snooker player, made history by winning the World Snooker Championship (锦标赛) in Sheffield, England. The 28-year-old defeated defending champion Neil Robertson 18—15 in a thrilling final, becoming the first Chinese player to win the prestigious trophy (奖杯). Zhao was born in Xi’an, China, and began playing snooker at the age of 13. He is known for his fast-paced style and fearless long shots. He rose to fame in 2022 by winning the UK Championship. However, his journey to the World Championship title was challenging. In the semifinal, he narrowly beat Judd Trump 17—16 after a dramatic deciding frame (一局). The final against Robertson was a test of skill and endurance (耐力). Zhao trailed 8—10 after the first two sessions but fought back with three consecutive century breaks, including a maximum 147 break in the 23rd frame—the first ever in a World Championship final. “I kept telling myself to stay calm and trust my training.” Zhao said after the match. Snooker fans around the world praised Zhao’s achievement. World Snooker chairman Steve Dawson called it “a milestone for the sport’s globalization.” Zhao dedicated his victory to his late coach, who passed away in 2023, saying, “He always believed I could do this.” With this win, Zhao climbed to No.1 in the world rankings and inspired millions of young Chinese players. 1．What does the word “trailed” mean in Para.3? A．led B．followed C．fell behind D．won 2．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Zhao Xintong’s early life and career. B．The history of the World Snooker Championship. C．Zhao Xintong’s victory in the 2025 World Snooker Championship. D．The impact of snooker on global sports. 3．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Zhao Xintong started playing snooker at the age of 15. B．Zhao Xintong narrowly lost to Judd Trump in the semifinal. C．Zhao Xintong achieved his first century break in the final. D．Zhao Xintong dedicated his victory to his late coach. 4．What can be inferred about Zhao Xintong from the passage? A．He has faced many challenges in his career. B．He has a slow and cautious playing style. C．He is not confident in his abilities. D．He is not popular among snooker fans. The Art of Mime What do you think of when you see a man with a white painted face, wearing white gloves and a black hat? In the West, this scene might come to mind when they think of mime. Mime is the art of acting without using speech. The word can also refer to a person who performs this art. This type of art has grown and changed over the centuries. What began as a simple form of communication is now a form of theater. Mime is one of the earliest forms of self-expression. As languages were developing, humans still used their bodies to speak. Mime first became an art form in ancient Greece. Silent actors performed everyday scenes using gestures (动作). These plays often taught a lesson about values. When the Romans got control of Greece, they took the art of mime back to Italy. There they made it their own. Even after the fall of the Roman Empire, mime remained. In the mid-1500s mime became a form of street performance in Italy. Mime performers wore masks and acted out comedies. Because masks hid their faces, they could make fun of any part of a situation in society. Everyone enjoyed the performance—young and old, rich and poor. Mime also traveled around Europe. Because their art had no words, there was no language problem. Mime became especially popular in France. French performers created famous mime characters which have shaped today’s mime. Do you want to try mime? To communicate only through body language; no talking allowed. Watch people’s facial expressions and gestures closely and practice copying them. Create a story to act out—this will be more interesting to your audience. No props (道具)? No worries! You can create anything you need out of thin air. The most important thing is to believe your illusion (假象). If you believe it’s real, your audience will, too 1．The underlined word “mime” in the first paragraph means ______. A．哑剧 B．独幕剧 C．木偶剧 D．皮影戏 2．From the passage we know that at the very beginning mime was a form of ______. A．art B．acting C．theater D．communication 3．The passage tells us that in the mid-1500s the mime actors ______. A．only performed for kids B．gave people pleasure C．danced in the street D．painted their faces white 4．Which is the best title for the second part (paragraph 2-4) of the passage? A．Mime through the Ages B．Mime in Ancient Greece C．Mime for Different People D．Mime around the World Most runners choose their routes (路线) based on distance or surface. Some pick smooth roads for steady speed, while others choose hills for a challenging workout. But for Lenny Maughan, running is more than fitness — it is also a way to make art. Maughan, who calls himself a “human Etch A Sketch”, creates GPS drawings by running through the streets of San Francisco. He got the idea from apps that runners use to record their routes. “When I was a kid, I was known for drawing funny pictures of people. I had a real talent for it,” he said. “I forgot about it until a little over 10 years ago.” Maughan begins by carefully mapping his design on a paper map of San Francisco. To find the route that works, he often needs to map out several different routes. His goal is to create clear images (画像). Once the route is planned, Maughan runs his “masterpiece”, using a GPS app called Strava to track (追踪) his movement. However, Strava only shows the full image after the run is complete. That means Maughan has to follow his planned route very carefully. One wrong turn can badly influence the artwork. “You can’t see the drawing while you run,” Maughan explained. “So when you finish and finally see it come together, it’s a wonderful feeling.” Over the past ten years, the San Francisco runner has created more than 50 images, from a simple heart to a lively pig. In February 2025, he spent 10 hours running 40 miles to create a snake in honor of the Lunar New Year. But his most famous creation is a line painting of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo, completed in 2019. That image covered almost 29 miles and involved a lot of climbing. “I like to say my legs are my paintbrush and San Francisco is my canvas,” said Maughan. “I love running and I love art. This is a nice way to combine (结合) them both.” 1．The author introduces the main character by ________. A．comparing the facts B．raising an interest C．providing background D．explaining a theory 2．How can Maughan successfully create an image from paragraph 3? a. Follow the planned route carefully.              b. Pick out the best route. c. Map out several different routes.                  d. Make a wrong turn sometimes. e. Finish the run and get the full image.              f. Enjoy the wonderful feeling. A．b→c→a→e B．c→b→d→e→f C．c→b→a→e D．c→b→a→e→f 3．What is Maughan’s best-known GPS artwork? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the underlined word “canvas” in the last paragraph refer to? A．A place designed for smooth running. B．A material used for painting on. C．A project combining running and art. D．A tool recording natural beauty. 5．The best title of the passage would be ________. A．Maughan Is a Hit Runner Online B．Maughan Runs His GPS Paintings C．When Running Meets Technology D．What You Run For Makes A Difference NEW YORK RADIO——WHAT’S ON? 18:00 World News ProgrammeThe latest news from around the world. 18:10 What Do You Think?Phone in with your idea about today’s topics: Why is the world getting fatter? Should we all get free health care or should we pay ourselves? 19:00 World BusinessBusiness news of the day, information about the world business. 19:20 Teenage DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 20:00 World News ProgrammeThe latest news from around the world. 21:10 Aunt Vera—What should you do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s help if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. She will tell you what she thinks. 1．If you listen to the programmes from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A．3 hours B．more than 3 hours C．2.5 hours D．2 hours 2．Lisa has a problem with her parents, and she can ________. A．listen to World Business B．listen to Teenage Dreams C．call the programme What Do You Think? D．call Aunt Vera for advice 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．World News Programme will be on three times. B．What Do You Think? is only about free health care. C．Aunt Vera—What should you do? can help you with friendship. D．Teenage Dreams and Aunt Vera—What should you do? are about health. A new TV show called Because of the Yangtze River is now on Hunan TV. This eight-part show follows the river from the mountains in the west to the ocean in the east. Along the way, it shows us the different cultures and stories of the people living by the river. To make the show, the producing team traveled to many places along the river. They visited over 100 museums and talked to many experts to check out the facts. Beautiful 4K cameras are widely used to film everything clearly. They also used computer technology to make old cultural relics (文物) look lively again. It helps us see what these historical objects looked like long ago. We get to hear different voices from many working fields in the show, like people who dig up history, people who fix old objects, and local people who share their stories. There’s even a special website where you can see these cultural treasures online. The show helps us understand why the Yangtze River is so important to Chinese culture and history. It’s like taking an amazing journey along China’s longest river without leaving home! 1．How does the team make sure the facts are right? A．By visiting museums and talking to experts. B．By using 4K cameras and making the film clear. C．By searching for information on the Internet. D．By hearing from the old and young people there. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The show. B．The technology. C．The river. D．The object. 3．Why are there many voices from different fields? A．To save more cost to produce the film. B．To introduce different jobs to choose. C．To provide more views to know the culture. D．To show the high technology while making the film. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．One of the oldest countries: China B．China’s longest river: the Yangtze River C．The rich area: the south of the Yangtze River D．The amazing show: Because of the Yangtze River Zootopia 2: A New Record in China Do you still remember Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde? The clever rabbit and the smart fox are back! On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 arrived in cinemas across China. Do you want to watch it?A Big Success The movie became very popular as soon as it was released. On the first day, it made 228 million yuan at the box office (票房). This number is amazing. It is higher than any other imported animated movie (进口动画片) in history on a single day. Disney did a great job. They also held special events at Shanghai Disneyland to welcome the movie. A New Story In this sequel (续集), Judy and Nick have a new task. They meet a new character named Gary. Gary is a snake. When Gary first appears in the city, the animals are afraid. They think snakes are dangerous and they might be criminals! However, Judy finds out that Gary is innocent. The story tells us that we should trust our friends.Better Visuals (视觉效果) Many students watched the movie last weekend. They said the pictures were more beautiful than the first one. The music was also wonderful. “Don’t miss this movie if you want to have a good laugh,” said a student from Beijing. The movie is not just for kids. It explores deep themes like friendship and courage. If you have free time, go and watch it with your family! 1．How much money did the movie make on its first day in China? A．228 million yuan. B．200 million yuan. C．100 million yuan. D．282 million yuan. 2．What does the word “innocent” mean in the Paragraph 3? A．危险的 B．可怕的 C．无辜的 D．奇怪的 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Gary is a fox in the new movie. B．Only kids like this movie. C．The visuals are worse than the first movie. D．The movie made a record for imported animated films. 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell readers a funny story about Judy and Nick. B．To introduce Zootopia 2 to readers and encourage them to watch it. C．To explain why snakes are dangerous in the movie. D．To talk about the history of imported animated movies in China. Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage. The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy (学院) of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar! The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for Best Foreign Film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for Best Actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness! In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for Best Director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for Best Foreign Language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future. It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodak Theater. There, they will find out who has won the awards for Best Actor, Best Actress and Best Director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards. 1．Who gives the awards? A．A lady called Margaret Herrick. B．The Academy of Nicknames. C．Oscar. D．A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. 2．What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for? A．Best Director. B．Best Foreign Film. C．Best Actress. D．Best Actor. 3．Why do some people watch Oscars? A．To see the restaurant. B．To see the fashion. C．To see a film. D．To see the stars crying and laughing. I was pleased at running away from Long John Silver though I knew he was still somewhere nearby on the island. As I was trying to find a safer place to hide myself, I heard some men talking close by. It was Silver and Tom. “I want you with me!” Silver shouted, “when we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too.” “No,” cried Tom, “I told you. I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you!” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun. I moved away quickly and quietly. I ran fast, not thinking about the direction I was taking. ______. What it was, whether a bear or a man or a monkey? Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now. As it was getting closer to me. It was a man. “Who are you?” I asked. “Ben Gunn,” he answered. “I’m poor Ben Gunn, and I haven’t spoken with a man these three years. Who are you, mate?” “Jim,” I told him. “Now, Jim, tell me, is that Flint’s ship?” he asked in fear, pointing to the ship which I ran away from. “No, and Flint is dead. But there are some of Flint’s hands aboard.” “Not a man…with one…leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill us and take over the ship!” “Aye, that was his name, Long John Silver. The devil (魔鬼) couldn’t hold a lit candle to him,” he said, “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried (埋) the treasure, he and six strong seamen. But, when he returned, he himself alone, and the six all died. How he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder, and a sudden death—him against six.” For just then, although the sun had still an hour or two to run, the whole island awoke to the thunder of a cannon (大炮). “They have begun to fight!” I cried. “Follow me.” 1．The underlined word “tremulous” means ________. A．tired B．loud C．soft D．shaking 2．Which of the sentences can be put in the blank? A．In the end, I was too tired to run any further. B．Suddenly, I saw a figure move quickly from tree to tree. C．As a result, I reached deep into the island with bushes around me. D．Luckily, I was certain that Long John Silver was no longer a danger for me. 3．Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage? a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship. b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s. c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone. d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure. e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver. A．a—d—c—b—e B．c—a—b—d—e C．c—e—a—b—d D．a—c—b—d—e 4．What may Silver be like according to the dialogues in the passage? A．Honest. B．Kind. C．Cruel. D．Scared. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before. B．I managed to hide myself from Silver. C．Flint was a man with only one leg left. D．Jim was left on the island for three years. David, a policeman, came to a small wooden house about two miles up the mountain to get Cal Richards, an armed and dangerous killer. Through a broken window, he saw an old man watching him closely. When he stepped into the house, he found the old man was holding a gun in his hands. “Government man, aren’t you?” said the old man. “Yes,” David replied with a friendly smile. “You must be Pappy Richards.” “Sure. I’m Cal’s pa. And you’re not going to get him.” The gun pointed at David. David looked around the house and didn’t see any sign of Cal. “I’ve been sent to do it,” he said. “But I can see he isn’t here today. I guess I’ll have to come again.” Just then he caught sight of a violin hanging on the wall. “Who plays the violin?” he asked. For a moment there was silence. In fact, Cal’s pa played the violin best in the area, but he did not answer, with his gun still pointing at David. David crossed the room to the instrument and felt sweat on his forehead, but he took the violin from the wall as calmly as if he were a welcome visitor. He began to play the violin, one tune (曲子) after another. He was playing better than he had ever played in his life. The old man stood there, attracted. The hatred in his eyes was giving way to a look of wonder. The gun was pointed towards the floor. He began to beat time, tapping one foot on the dirt floor. When the final notes of the tune died away, the old man placed the gun in a corner. “Well, stranger,” the old man said, “you play the violin excellently. Maybe you’ll stay for dinner and play some more for me.” After they had eaten, they sat in the spring sunshine outside the house. They talked about violin tunes. Not a word was said about Cal Richards. About two hours later, David stood up and said, “Sorry! I must be getting back to the town.” The old man sat, deep in thought. At last, he said, “I like the way you talk, and I like the way you play the violin. I guess you’re a good guy.” He paused as if it were hard to go on. Then, he said in a thick voice, “I... well, I’ll have a talk with Cal. I think he might give himself up tomorrow. You should be at the police station at noon.” The next day, as the town clock struck twelve, an old man came up the street towards the police station. With him was a young fellow whose appearance told of many days in hiding. 1．In which order did the following things happen in the story? a. David had a dinner with Cal’s pa.      b. Cal’s pa pointed a gun at David. c. David saw a violin hanging on the wall.         d. David came to arrest Cal. e. David played the violin, one tune after another. A．a-c-d-b-e B．c-a-d-e-b C．d-b-e-c-a D．d-b-c-e-a 2．Why did David feel sweat on his forehead when he crossed the room to the violin? A．The house was too hot. B．He was quite nervous. C．He was in poor health. D．He looked very scary. 3．Which of the following words can best describe David? A．Energetic and brave. B．Easygoing and wise. C．Calm and talented. D．Friendly and talkative. 4．It can be inferred from the story EXCEPT that ________. A．David was an unwelcome visitor in the beginning B．the old man sent Cal to the police station at last C．David forced the old man to tell him where Cal was D．the old man lost himself in tunes while David was playing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $