精品解析：海南博源中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

综合练习one . two. 一听句子，选图画，看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。One. the old men and . yellow women are dummling grandparents. Too, jim s. Mother works in a hospital. She's a nurse. Three my father . is a policeman. For lily's family are in front of the house. Five. look at the . bus is our school bus. 2、听句子，选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, whats your name? What's your name? Seven. nice to . meet you, 大明。Nice to meet you. 大明。Eight. how . old is an? How old is an? Nine, welcome to our school. Welcome to our school. Ten what's your favorite color? What's your . favorite color? 3、对话理解，根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话回答第11和10二小题。Good morning, lily. Good morning, damming. Is this your family photo? Yes, my grandparents, my parents and I are in IT. Good morning lining. Good morning damming. Is this your family photo? Yes, my grandparents, my parents and I are in IT. 请听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Mary, please look at the photo. Is this your sister? No, he is my friend. What's her name? This black SHE likes music. Me too. Mary, please look at the photo. Is this your sister? No, he is my friend. What's her name? This black SHE likes music. Me too. 4、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, my name is Allen. This is a photo of my class. My english teacher, miss Smith is in the middle of the picture. SHE is nice and fun, so we like her very much. He has a smart phone in hand, is a White phone. You can see a tall girl in a red jacket. He is my best friend, Grace. We both like english, and I like my new class and all my classmates very much. Hello everyone, my name is Allen. This is a photo of my class. My english teacher, miss Smith is in the middle of the picture. SHE is nice and fun, so we like her very much. He has a smart phone in hand. It's a White phone. You can see a little girl in a red jacket. SHE is my best friend Grace. We both like english, and I like my new class and all my classroom mates very much. 海南博源中学2024-2025学年度第一学期 七年级英语期中考试 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共四大题；满分20分) 第一节 听句子选图画(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) I.听句子, 选图画。 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ II.听句子, 选答语。 根据你所听到的句子, 选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name’s Gina. B. I’m twelve. C. Yes, I am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good morning. C. Hello. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s English. B. She’s fine. C. She is eleven. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is our school. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. 0898-66763316. C. Swimming. III.对话理解。 根据你所听到的对话内容, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When are they talking (谈话)? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. How many people are there in Lingling’s family photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s friend. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Liz. B. Black. C. Mary. 11. What does Liz like? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Drawing. IV.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容, 选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Ms Smith? A. She is Alan’s mum. B. She is Alan’s English teacher. C. She is Alan’s friend. 13. What colour is the phone in Ms Smith’s hand? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 14. What does Grace look like? A. She is tall. B. She is fun. C. She likes wearing a jacket. 15. Does Grace like English? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 16. What does Alan think of his new class and classmates? A. They are very friendly. B. They all like English. C. He likes his new class and all his classmates very much. 第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 17. —Do you have ________ volleyball? —Sure! I like playing ________ volleyball so much. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the 18. —It’s a white shirt. Is it yours? —No, ________is yellow. A. I B. my C. mine 19. Enjoy reading, children! You can get more ________. A. instruments B. adventures C. knowledge 20. —What’s your ________? —I like swimming and gardening. A. hobby B. sport C. place 21. I’m a bit nervous in junior high, ________ I’m also excited. A. and B. but C. so 22. He was ill yesterday, so he was ________ from school. A. silent B. absent C. quiet 23. The photo ________ the happy memory of living with my grandparents in a small village. A. writes down B. runs down C. brings back 24. There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house with a big beautiful garden. A. are B. has C. is 25. Look at the big and clean room. It’s ________. A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily 26. You don’t work hard, but you want to get good grades. You should know ________. A. No pain, no gain B. Learning without thinking is of no use C. A friend in need is a friend indeed 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). ____27____, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite ____28____ are P.E. and English. Zhang Jian’s ____29____ is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father ____30____ to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours ____31____. He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by ____32____. He likes riding bikes, ____33____ it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to ____34____ songs. “It is ____35____ in learning English.” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming and practice can help me do ____36____ in competitions. I sometimes get first prize.” he said. 27. A. In fact B. Because of C. For example 28 A. books B. subjects C. colors 29. A. aunt B. uncle C. father 30. A. started B. stopped C. followed 31. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning 32. A. train B. bus C. bike 33. A. or B. because C. but 34. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English 35. A. helpful B. silly C. boring 36. A. badly B. well C. directly 第三部分：阅读理解(共三节, 满分 55 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A My name is Joe and I am from London. But now I live in China. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I. We like different foods and fruits. For food, my father likes noodles, my mother likes rice, my brother likes hamburgers and I like fish. Hamburgers are not healthy food. My parents advise my brother not to eat them. For fruit, my father likes oranges. My mother likes apples. My brother and I like pears. My mother advises us to eat fruit. 37. Joe is from ________. A. England B. China C. Japan 38. How many people are there in Joe’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 39. For food, Joe’s mother likes ________. A. B. C. 40. Who likes pears? A. Joe’s father. B. Joe’s mother. C. Joe and his brother. 41. Joe’s mother advises them ________. A. not to eat fruit B. not to eat apples C. to eat fruit B This is a happy family. There are three members (成员) in it. Hi! My name is Datou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt. I have no brothers or sisters. My parents love me very much. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He has a small head and two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a reporter (记者), so he knows a lot. He often plays games with me. This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron (围裙). She is good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman. 42. What does Datou look like? A. He has a small head. B. He has two big hands. C. He has two big eyes. 43. What is Datou’s father’s job? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a reporter. 44. Datou’s mother is good at ________. A. reading B. cooking C. writing 45. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Datou has a brother and a sister. B. Datou’s father wears a pair of glasses. C. Datou’s mother is a kind woman. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Datou and his friends B. A happy boy C. A happy family C Some people think a hobby is to waste time. In their minds, a hobby is something to pass the time. However, a hobby is much more than that. It has many benefits for people. Have time for themselves A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when enjoying their favorite hobbies. They often think of good ideas at that time. Find out one’s own talent (才能) People often find new talent in themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way for you to find this talent is to try. The first step is to find something that you’re interested in. Make people relaxed Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy favorite hobbies help people relax. Hobbies also help people get a better night’s sleep. 47. The writer thinks a hobby is ________. A. to waste time B. to spend (花费) the time C. very helpful 48. The underlined word “benefits” means ________ in Chinese. A. 特点 B. 益处 C. 方面 49. Which of the following is NOT an advantage (好处) of having a hobby? A. Making people play sports well. B. Making people find out new talent. C. Helping people enjoy quiet time. 50. People can find out their new talent only after they ________. A. play the piano B. try a hobby C. get a wonderful idea 51. What may happen (发生) if more and more people take up their favorite hobbies? A. They’ll get more money. B. They’ll be famous. C. They’ll enjoy themselves. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Kate! B: ___52___ Jane! A: Where are you going? B: ___53___ A: The swimming pool? ___54___ B: Yes, I can. Swimming is my hobby. A: ___55___ B: Because it is fun and it is good for me A: I see. By the way, will you go to the Students’ Union Talk? B: ___56___ Mrs Li says the talk can help us with the school subjects. A. Can you swim? B. Yes, I will. C. Good morning, D. Why do you like swimming? E. Do you have any questions? F. I’m going to the swimming pool. 第Ⅱ卷 第三节 (共 8 小题；61 至 65 小题每题 1 分, 66、67 小题每题 2 分, 68 小题 6 分, 满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store. He works from 6:00 am to 7:30 pm. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. 57. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. An interesting party Preparation (准备) Anna brings many kinds of fruit and ________ the room. Tom buys ________. The writer goes to Peter’s store and ________ a big cake for him. Result (结果) Peter comes home and sees the cake. ________ comes on his face. At 8:00 pm, it’s the party time. They all ________ “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. They have a good time. 58. Why do many people buy Peter’s cakes every day? ______________________________________________ 59. Does Peter work hard (努力工作)? How do you know that? (你怎么知道的呢？) ______________________________________________ 60. What do you think of (认为) Linda? Write down your reason (原因) in about 20 words. ______________________________________________ 第四部分：写作(满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，请根据以下提示内容介绍你的家庭。 提示： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. How old are they? And what do they do? 3. What are their hobbies? 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级； 3. 词数：70词左右 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海南博源中学2024-2025学年度第一学期 七年级英语期中考试 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共四大题；满分20分) 第一节 听句子选图画(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) I.听句子, 选图画。 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】One: The old man and the old woman are Daming’s grandparents. Two: Jim’s mother works in a hospital. She’s a nurse. Three: My father is a policeman. Four: Lily’s family are in front of the house. Five: Look at the bus. It’s our school bus. II.听句子, 选答语。 根据你所听到的句子, 选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name’s Gina. B. I’m twelve. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your name? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good morning. C. Hello. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Nice to meet you, Daming. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s English. B. She’s fine. C. She is eleven. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How old is Anne? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is our school. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our school. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. 0898-66763316. C. Swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite color? III.对话理解。 根据你所听到的对话内容, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When are they talking (谈话)? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 8. How many people are there in Lingling’s family photo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】7. A 8. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Ling Ling. W: Good morning, Daming. M: Is this your family photo? W: Yes, my grandparents, my parents and I are in it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s friend. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Liz. B. Black. C. Mary. 11. What does Liz like? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Drawing. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, please look at the photo. Is this your sister? W: No, she is my friend. M: What’s her name? W: Miss Black. She likes music. M: Me too. IV.短文理解。 根据你所听到的短文内容, 选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is Ms Smith? A. She is Alan’s mum. B. She is Alan’s English teacher. C. She is Alan’s friend. 13. What colour is the phone in Ms Smith’s hand? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 14. What does Grace look like? A. She is tall. B. She is fun. C. She likes wearing a jacket. 15. Does Grace like English? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 16. What does Alan think of his new class and classmates? A. They are very friendly. B. They all like English. C. He likes his new class and all his classmates very much. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Alan. This is a photo of my class. My English teacher. Ms Smith, is in the middle of the picture. She is nice and fun, so we like her very much. She has a smartphone in hand. It’s a white phone. You can see a tall girl in a red jacket. She is my best friend Grace. We both like English and I like my new class and all my classmates very much. 第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 25 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 17. —Do you have ________ volleyball? —Sure! I like playing ________ volleyball so much. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一个排球吗？——当然！我非常喜欢打排球。 考查冠词用法。a一个（不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词，表特指）； /零冠词。第一空表泛指“一个排球”，volleyball以辅音音素开头，用a；play后接球类运动时，中间不加冠词，第二空不填。故选B。 18. —It’s a white shirt. Is it yours? —No, ________is yellow. A. I B. my C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：——它是一件白衬衣。是你的吗？——不是，我的是黄色的。 考查名词性的物主代词。I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词，和名词一起使用。在句子中做定语；mine我的，名词性物主代词，单独使用，在句子中做主语，宾语或表语。根据句意，本词指代“我的衬衫”，在句子中做主语，可知填名词性的物主代词；故选C。 19. Enjoy reading, children! You can get more ________. A. instruments B. adventures C. knowledge 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，享受阅读吧！你们可以获得更多的知识。 考查名词辨析。instruments乐器；adventures冒险；knowledge知识。根据“Enjoy reading, children! You can get more...”和常识可知，阅读通常带来知识的增长。故选C。 20. —What’s your ________? —I like swimming and gardening. A. hobby B. sport C. place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢游泳和园艺。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；sport运动；place地方。根据“I like swimming and gardening.”可知，此处是询问爱好。故选A。 21. I’m a bit nervous in junior high, ________ I’m also excited. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上初中我有点紧张，但也很兴奋。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以。根据“a bit nervous”及“excited”可知，空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 22. He was ill yesterday, so he was ________ from school. A. silent B. absent C. quiet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天生病了，所以他没去上学。 考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；absent缺席的；quiet安静的。根据“He was ill yesterday”可知，他生病了，所以应该是没去上学，be absent from为固定搭配，意为“缺席”。故选B。 23. The photo ________ the happy memory of living with my grandparents in a small village. A. writes down B. runs down C. brings back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片唤起与爷爷奶奶在一个小村庄生活的快乐回忆。 考查动词短语辨析。writes down写下；runs down贬低；brings back唤起。根据“The photo…the happy memory of living with my grandparents”可知，照片应是唤起回忆，强调重现美好记忆。故选C。 24. There ________ three rooms in Tom’s house with a big beautiful garden. A. are B. has C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在汤姆的房子里有三个房间，还有一个又大又美丽的花园。 考查there be句型。在there be句型中，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定。three rooms是复数，因此需用be动词复数形式are。故选A。 25. Look at the big and clean room. It’s ________. A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那间又大又干净的房间。是露西和莉莉（共用）的房间。 考查名词所有格。A. Lucy’s and Lily’s指两人各自拥有的东西；B. Lucy and Lily’s指两人共有的东西；C. Lucy’s and Lily无此表达方式。根据上句room提示，只有一个房间，故指的是露西和莉莉两人共有的房间。故选B。 26. You don’t work hard, but you want to get good grades. You should know ________. A. No pain, no gain B. Learning without thinking is of no use C. A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不努力学习，但你想取得好成绩。你应该知道“不劳无获”。 考查谚语辨析。No pain, no gain不劳无获；Learning without thinking is of no use学而不思则罔；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“You don’t work hard, but you want to get good grades”可知，此处指不努力却想取得好成绩，应该是不劳无获，所以应该用No pain, no gain。故选A。 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). ____27____, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite ____28____ are P.E. and English. Zhang Jian’s ____29____ is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father ____30____ to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours ____31____. He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by ____32____. He likes riding bikes, ____33____ it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to ____34____ songs. “It is ____35____ in learning English.” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me do ____36____ in competitions. I sometimes get first prize.” he said. 27. A. In fact B. Because of C. For example 28. A. books B. subjects C. colors 29. A. aunt B. uncle C. father 30. A. started B. stopped C. followed 31. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning 32. A. train B. bus C. bike 33. A. or B. because C. but 34. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English 35. A. helpful B. silly C. boring 36. A. badly B. well C. directly 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍16岁的张建，他有良好习惯，擅长学习，受父亲影响擅长游泳，坚持练习，还喜欢听英文歌，在比赛中常获奖。 27题详解】 句意：他有很多好习惯，例如，他早起，每天早上锻炼。 In fact事实上；Because of因为；For example例如。根据“He has many good habits (习惯)...he gets up early, and exercises every morning.”可知，前文说他有很多好习惯，此处是具体举出“早起、晨练”这一习惯的例子，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他学习很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。 books书；subjects科目；colours颜色。根据“P.E. and English”可知，体育和英语属于学校里的学习科目，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：张建的父亲是一名优秀的游泳运动员。 aunt姑姑；uncle叔叔；father父亲。根据后文“When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father...to teach him how to swim.”可知，此处说的是他的父亲是游泳运动员，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：当张建六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。 started开始；stopped停止；followed跟随。根据“Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning.”可知，经过几个月学习他学会了游泳，说明父亲是从他六岁时开始教他游泳的，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：每周，张建花费超过10小时练习。 practicing练习；drawing画画；cleaning打扫。根据后文“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，他每天都练习游泳，所以此处指花费时间练习游泳，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：早上，他骑自行车去上学。 train火车；bus公交车；bike自行车。根据后文“He likes riding bikes”可知，他是骑自行车去上学的，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。 or或者；because因为；but但是。根据“He likes riding bikes...it is good for his health.”可知，“对健康有好处”是他喜欢骑自行车的原因，所以用表原因的词连接，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：张建喜欢听英文歌。 Chinese中文的；Japanese日文的；English英文的。根据后文他说的“It is...in learning English.”可知，听这类歌曲对学英语有帮助，所以是英文歌，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：“这对学习英语有帮助。”他说。 helpful有帮助的；silly愚蠢的；boring无聊的。听英文歌可以接触英语的语音、词汇等，所以对学习英语是有帮助的，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：“我喜欢游泳，练习能帮助我在比赛中表现出色。我有时会得一等奖。”他说。 badly糟糕地；well好地；directly直接地。根据后文“I sometimes get first prize.”可知，他在比赛中能得一等奖，说明练习让他在比赛中表现得很好，故选B。 第三部分：阅读理解(共三节, 满分 55 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A My name is Joe and I am from London. But now I live in China. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I. We like different foods and fruits. For food, my father likes noodles, my mother likes rice, my brother likes hamburgers and I like fish. Hamburgers are not healthy food. My parents advise my brother not to eat them. For fruit, my father likes oranges. My mother likes apples. My brother and I like pears. My mother advises us to eat fruit. 37. Joe is from ________. A. England B. China C. Japan 38. How many people are there in Joe’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 39. For food, Joe’s mother likes ________. A. B. C. 40. Who likes pears? A. Joe’s father. B. Joe’s mother. C. Joe and his brother. 41. Joe’s mother advises them ________. A. not to eat fruit B. not to eat apples C. to eat fruit 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍来自伦敦、现居中国的Joe一家四口，讲述了家人各自喜欢的食物和水果，以及父母的饮食建议。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Joe and I am from London.”可知，伦敦属于英国，所以Joe来自英国。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family.”可知，Joe家有四口人。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my mother likes rice”可知，Joe的妈妈喜欢米饭，对应选项B的米饭图案。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother and I like pears”可知，Joe和他的哥哥喜欢梨。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother advises us to eat fruit.”可知，Joe的妈妈建议他们吃水果。故选C。 B This is a happy family. There are three members (成员) in it. Hi! My name is Datou I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt. I have no brothers or sisters. My parents love me very much. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He has a small head and two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a reporter (记者), so he knows a lot. He often plays games with me. This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron (围裙). She is good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman. 42. What does Datou look like? A. He has a small head. B. He has two big hands. C. He has two big eyes. 43. What is Datou’s father’s job? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a reporter. 44. Datou’s mother is good at ________. A. reading B. cooking C. writing 45. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Datou has a brother and a sister. B. Datou’s father wears a pair of glasses. C. Datou’s mother is a kind woman. 46. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Datou and his friends B. A happy boy C. A happy family 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大头的幸福家庭，包括大头的外貌，爸爸的职业和爱好，妈妈的特长和工作，展现家庭的温馨。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have two big eyes”可知，大头有两只大眼睛，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a reporter (记者), so he knows a lot”可知，大头爸爸的职业是记者，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at cooking”可知，大头妈妈擅长烹饪，故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have no brothers or sisters”可知，大头没有兄弟姐妹，选项A表述错误，故选A。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is a happy family. There are three members (成员) in it”及全文内容可知，文章围绕“一个幸福的家庭”展开，故选C。 C Some people think a hobby is to waste time. In their minds, a hobby is something to pass the time. However, a hobby is much more than that. It has many benefits for people. Have time for themselves A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when enjoying their favorite hobbies. They often think of good ideas at that time. Find out one’s own talent (才能) People often find new talent in themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way for you to find this talent is to try. The first step is to find something that you’re interested in. Make people relaxed Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy favorite hobbies help people relax. Hobbies also help people get a better night’s sleep. 47. The writer thinks a hobby is ________. A. to waste time B. to spend (花费) the time C. very helpful 48. The underlined word “benefits” means ________ in Chinese. A. 特点 B. 益处 C. 方面 49. Which of the following is NOT an advantage (好处) of having a hobby? A. Making people play sports well. B. Making people find out new talent. C. Helping people enjoy quiet time. 50. People can find out their new talent only after they ________. A. play the piano B. try a hobby C. get a wonderful idea 51. What may happen (发生) if more and more people take up their favorite hobbies? A. They’ll get more money. B. They’ll be famous. C. They’ll enjoy themselves. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文反驳了“爱好是浪费时间”的观点，说明爱好有诸多益处，包括让人拥有独处时光、发现自身才能、帮助放松等优点。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, a hobby is much more than that. It has many benefits for people.”可知，作者认为爱好很有帮助。故选C。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文介绍的爱好的好处（拥有独处时光、发现才能、放松）可知，“benefits”意为“益处”。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have time for themselves；Find out one’s own talent；Make people relaxed”可知，“让人们擅长运动”不是爱好的好处。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People often find new talent in themselves when they enjoy their hobbies...The only way for you to find this talent is to try.”可知，人们只有尝试爱好后才能发现新才能。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A hobby lets people enjoy quiet time.”以及“Most hobbies are good ways to relax.”可知，人们培养爱好会过得更愉快。故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Kate! B: ___52___ Jane! A: Where are you going? B: ___53___ A: The swimming pool? ___54___ B: Yes, I can. Swimming is my hobby. A: ___55___ B: Because it is fun and it is good for me. A: I see. By the way, will you go to the Students’ Union Talk? B: ___56___ Mrs Li says the talk can help us with the school subjects. A. Can you swim? B. Yes, I will. C. Good morning, D. Why do you like swimming? E. Do you have any questions? F. I’m going to the swimming pool. 【答案】52. C 53. F 54. A 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是简和凯特在早上的偶遇交谈，简询问凯特的去向，得知凯特要去游泳池后，又问了她是否会游泳、喜欢游泳的原因，最后还问到凯特是否会去参加学生会的讲座，凯特都一一作答。 【52题详解】 根据“Good morning, Kate!”可知，设空处需用相同的问候语回应，选项C“早上好”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”可知，设空处需回答具体的去向，选项F“我要去游泳池。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, I can.”可知，设空处询问对方否会游泳；选项A“你会游泳吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Because it is fun and it is good for me.”可知，此处询问为什么喜欢游泳；选项D“你为什么喜欢游泳？”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“will you go to the Students’ Union Talk?”可知，此处回应是否会去学生会的讲座，选项B“是的，我会。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 第三节 (共 8 小题；61 至 65 小题每题 1 分, 66、67 小题每题 2 分, 68 小题 6 分, 满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Linda is my best friend. She lives with her father, Peter. Peter makes birthday cakes in a store. He works from 6:00 am to 7:30 pm. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy. Linda wants to have an interesting party for her father. So our classmates go to Linda’s home to help her with it. I’m one of them. Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room. Tom buys some meat. Also, of course, we have to have a big birthday cake. So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him. But he doesn’t know who the cake is for. When Peter comes home and sees the cake, he gets to know that’s his birthday cake. A big smile comes on his face. At 8:00 in the evening, it’s the party time. We all sing “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. We have a good time. 57. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. An interesting party Preparation (准备) Anna brings many kinds of fruit and ________ the room. Tom buys ________. The writer goes to Peter’s store and ________ a big cake for him. Result (结果) Peter comes home and sees the cake. ________ comes on his face. At 8:00 pm, it’s the party time. They all ________ “Happy birthday” and eat the nice cake. They have a good time. 58. Why do many people buy Peter’s cakes every day? ______________________________________________ 59. Does Peter work hard (努力工作)? How do you know that? (你怎么知道的呢？) ______________________________________________ 60. What do you think of (认为) Linda? Write down your reason (原因) in about 20 words. ______________________________________________ 【答案】57. ①. cleans ②. some meat ③. buys ④. A big smile ⑤. sing 58. Because his cakes are great. 59. Yes, he does. He works from 6:00 am to 7:30 pm and he is too busy to know his birthday. 60 Linda is a caring girl. She wants to have an interesting party for her busy father and gets classmates to help. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述琳达和同学们为忙碌的父亲彼得准备生日派对，大家分工帮忙，彼得回家后很开心，派对上众人度过了愉快的时光。 【57题详解】 根据“Anna brings many kinds of fruit and cleans the room.”可知，此处指打扫房间，故填cleans。 根据“Tom buys some meat.”可知，此处指买了一些肉，故填some meat。 根据“So I go to Peter’s store and buy a big cake for him.”可知，此处指买了一个大蛋糕，故填buys。 根据“A big smile comes on his face.”可知，此处指他脸上露出大大的笑容，故填A big smile。 根据“We all sing ‘Happy birthday’ and eat the nice cake.”可知，此处指唱“生日快乐”歌，故填sing。 【58题详解】 根据“His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day.”可知，因为他的蛋糕很棒，所以很多人每天来买，故填Because his cakes are great. 【59题详解】 根据“He works from 6:00 am to 7:30 pm. His cakes are great and many people come to buy them every day. Today is Peter’s birthday but he doesn’t know it. He is too busy.”可知，彼得工作努力，因为他从早上6点工作到晚上7点半，生日当天也因太忙而不知道是自己的生日，故填Yes, he does. He works from 6:00 am to 7:30 pm and he is too busy to know his birthday. 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Linda is a caring girl. She wants to have an interesting party for her busy father and gets classmates to help. 第四部分：写作(满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，请根据以下提示内容介绍你的家庭。 提示： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. How old are they? And what do they do? 3. What are their hobbies? 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级； 3. 词数：70词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My name is Li Hua. I live in a warm family with four members, including my parents, my younger sister and me. My father is 40 years old. He works as an engineer. My mother, 38, is a nurse. I am 13 and my sister is 8. We are both students. My father enjoys reading books. My mother likes gardening. My sister loves drawing pictures. As for me, I enjoy playing basketball. We often spend happy time together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于家庭成员、年龄、职业和爱好的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接介绍自己的家庭情况来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“家庭成员、年龄、职业和爱好”几个方面重点介绍家庭的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“家人经常一起度过快乐时光”的温馨氛围。 [亮点词汇] ①include 包括 ②work as 担任 ③enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 ④as for 至于 [高分句型] ①I live in a warm family with four members, including my parents, my younger sister and me.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②We often spend happy time together.（简单陈述句表达家庭温馨氛围） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $