七年级英语上学期期末押题模拟卷（天津专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 七年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．There ________ a tennis match next weekend. Would you like to watch it? A．is B．are C．will be D．will have 2．—Nancy, I see ______ English story book on your desk. —Oh, ______ English story book is Lily’s. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the 3．Most plants cannot grow ________ sunshine. Most animals also need sunshine. A．within B．without C．in D．under 4．________ the boy is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than some adults (成人) . A．Though B．If C．Because D．When 5．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 6．— ________ do you go to the cinema? —Never. I only watch movies at home. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 7．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive 8．I regret ________ so much time ________ computer games. A．to spend; playing B．spending; playing C．to spend; to play D．spending; to play 9．—Look! The workers are ________ a tree. —They want to put it over the river as a bridge. A．cutting up B．cutting down C．cutting off D．cutting out 10．________ my father ________ my mother wants to go to the concert with me, so I am going to buy three tickets. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 11．—How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A．stay B．want C．live D．celebrate 12．I am always ________ before a test. What can I do? Can you tell me? A．silly B．nervous C．polite D．lonely 13．If you ________ red and yellow, you will get orange. A．add B．mix C．draw D．make 14．—Do you know Harry finally entered (进入) a top school? —Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A．reason B．plan C．result D．advice 15．—Let’s play football now. —________ Your leg hurts badly now. You need to rest in bed. A．Good luck! B．Have fun! C．That’s nice of you. D．Are you joking? 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 16 at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 17 and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 18 problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 19 the people’s health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 20 their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 21 . The people who walked more slowly showed 22 brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 23 that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 24 attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 25 you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don’t walk slowly. 16．A．easily B．differently C．loudly D．happily 17．A．result B．survey C．reason D．question 18．A．safety B．traffic C．work D．health 19．A．watched B．refused C．checked D．pointed 20．A．in B．with C．from D．about 21．A．walking B．running C．swimming D．cycling 22．A．more B．less C．most D．least 23．A．invented B．found C．asked D．tell 24．A．lose B．put C．pay D．take 25．A．While B．Unless C．Although D．If 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） Cleaners help to keep cities clean. But their work is really difficult. Now here comes good news. This month, there are six very special cleaners in a park in Moscow. They are black crows. There are about 45 kinds of crows in the world. They eat meat, leaves, fruit and even eggs. They like living together with other crows. They work in the day and sleep at night. Let’s know more about these special cleaners. At the park, workers teach the crows to pick up trash. The crows put the trash into a small box. After helping to clean the park, they get bird food for their good work. How lovely they are! This means people can teach some of the animals to do special things like the clever crows, the BBC says. When some people know the clever crows, they come to the park to take photos of them. The park chooses crows because they are clever. Early this year, some scientists made a special box for crows. They find crows can remember the right size of paper and put it into the box. This is a good example of how clever these birds can be. 26．There are ________ clever crows in the park. A．6 B．25 C．4 D．3 27．The underlined words “pick up” means ________ in Paragraph 2. A．接收 B．捡起 C．扔掉 D．放置 28．After cleaning in the park, the crows can get ________. A．meat B．leaves C．eggs D．bird food 29．According to BBC, we can know that ________. A．some animals are important B．people love animals C．some animals can help people D．people can only teach crows 30．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Clever Crows B．A Special Park C．Clever People D．A Special Box Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mum and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins can not find food by themselves. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. Baby swans (天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales (鲸) need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 31．Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin? A．Interesting. B．Caring. C．Beautiful. D．Happy. 32．Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby whale D．The baby kangaroo. 33．What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to (根据) the text? a. How to get the new air.  b. How to eat food.  c. How to swim up.  d. How to go home.  e. How to catch the fish. A．b, d, e B．a, b, d C．a, c, e D．b, c, d 34．What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 35．What is the theme (主题) of the text? A．Health. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Animals. Dale: Let’s have a party at my place this Sunday. I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us. We can all wear brightly colored clothes. I’ll order some French fries and cupcakes. Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time. I will also bring some drinks. Angela: Good idea! Barbecues make people feel hot, and eating too much meat is not good for our health. So I’ll bring a fruit salad. Tom: Count me in. I’ll bring card games. It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games. And if you don’t win the game, wash the dishes after the party. 36．What will Dale do with his paper? A．Make clothes. B．Write party ideas. C．Make cupcake cups. D．Make hats. 37．What will Angela bring? A．Some meat. B．Some drinks. C．A fruit salad. D．Some cupcakes. 38．Who would like to grill the food at this party? A．Dale. B．Jessica. C．Angela. D．Tom. 39．They can ________ when someone is grilling the food. A．play card games B．make holiday cards C．tell food stories D．wash the dishes 40．What can we learn about the friends? A．They are chatting at a party. B．They often get together to have fun. C．They are having a cooking class. D．They have a party every Sunday. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Lily! I want to buy my sister a birthday gift. Do you have any ideas? B: How old is she? A: 41 B: Does she have any hobbies? A: Yes. 42 B: Oh, it seems that she loves sports. What about a pair of trainers (运动鞋)? A: 43 Can you help me choose a pair tomorrow? B: Sure. 44 A: Yingbin Supermarket. B: OK. I’ll go with you. 45 A: By bus. B: All right. See you tomorrow. A．Good idea! B．She is 11 years old. C．How do we get there? D．Where do you plan to go? E．How do you like the supermarket? F．She likes drawing and writing. G．She likes running and playing basketball. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 46．请在纸上写下这个号码。 Please this number on the paper. 47．结果，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。 As a result, dodos soon . 48．植物不仅仅提供食物和氧气。 Plants give food and oxygen. 49．事实上， 这是我想给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 , this is my first lesson for all you. 50．我想请我的美国朋友汤姆吃一顿中式晚餐. I want to my American friend, Tom, a Chinese dinner. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth. The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business. 51．There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of tea in China. 52．In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors with teapots and cups in their hands. 53．People can use to stop the leaves going into the mouth. 54．People can spend all day sitting there to each other. 55．For young people, it’s a good place to and relax themselves. 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 A travelling cat In many Western countries, people think b 56 cats are bad, so they wouldn’t like to keep them as p 57 . But Muravschi doesn’t think so. She k 58 a black cat and she loves him. A few months ago, Muravschi saved a black cat on the street. She brought him home and n 59 him bounty. Bounty became one of Muravschi’s family m 60 then. Later, Muravschi decided to take bounty t 61 around Italy. Her family thought bounty would bring her t 62 on the way, but Muravschi didn’t believe it. She made a special bag to hold bounty and then began her trip around Italy with bounty by b 63 . At first, Muravschi worried that bounty might not like travelling. B 64 soon Muravschi found bounty enjoyed the trip a lot. When Muravschi rode the bike, bounty just slept or enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景) along their way. They had much f 65 together and took many photos. Bounty became a lucky travelling cat! 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．节日对大多数人来说意味着团聚与欢乐。然而却有这样一群人他们在节日期间不能休息，默默坚守在自己的岗位上。他们为了大多数人的安全幸福而无私奉献，值得我们尊敬与学习。请根据以下提示，介绍一位我们身边的榜样。 (1)张健 职业：警察 年龄：40 爱好：读书 (2)对于张健，节日意味着更多工作； (3)节日意味着挑战，因为有更多的人需要帮助： (4)他很少有时间和家人在一起，但是他从不后悔成为一名警察； (5)有一次，他不得不连续工作20个小时，没有休息； (6)我认为…… 写作要求： (1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名； (2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚； (4)词数 70 词左右。 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Zhang Jian is a policeman. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 七年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．There ________ a tennis match next weekend. Would you like to watch it? A．is B．are C．will be D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末将会有一场网球比赛，你想要去观看吗？ 考查时态和there be句型。根据“There...a tennis match”可知，此处是there be句型，该句型不与have连用，排除D；根据“next weekend”可知，时态是一般将来时（will do），空处使用will be，故选C。 2．—Nancy, I see ______ English story book on your desk. —Oh, ______ English story book is Lily’s. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——南希，我看到你桌子上有一本英语故事书。——哦，这本英语故事书是莉莉的。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，应用an修饰；第二空是再一次提到，应用定冠词the特指。故选C。 3．Most plants cannot grow ________ sunshine. Most animals also need sunshine. A．within B．without C．in D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大多数植物没有阳光就不能生长。大多数动物也需要阳光。 考查介词辨析。within在……里面/之内；without没有；in在……里；under在……下面。also表示和前句的情况一样，因此，空格处所在句子表示“大多数植物没有阳光就不能生长”，所以空格处用介词without。故选B。 4．________ the boy is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than some adults (成人) . A．Though B．If C．Because D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管这个男孩只有8岁，他比一些成年人懂得更多的科学知识。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；If如果；Because因为；When当……时候。分析题干可知，前后句之间为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选A。 5．My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t. A．used B．use to C．is used to D．used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车去上班，但现在不开了。 考查use的用法。used使用（use的过去式）；used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now he doesn’t”可知，前一分句表示“我父亲过去常常开车去上班”，所以应用used to do sth.。故选D。 6．— ________ do you go to the cinema? —Never. I only watch movies at home. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——从不。我只在家看电影。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少，多少钱；How often多长时间一次；How long多长时间。根据题干中答语“never”可知，问句应该问的是频率，对频率的提问是how often。故选C。 7．I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A．medical B．medicine C．thankful D．festive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名医务人员去救助人们。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的；medicine药；thankful感激的；festive节日的。根据“rescue people”可知，此处应为“医务人员”。a medical worker“医务人员”。故选A。 8．I regret ________ so much time ________ computer games. A．to spend; playing B．spending; playing C．to spend; to play D．spending; to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我后悔花这么多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。用spend和play的动名词形式。故选B。 9．—Look! The workers are ________ a tree. —They want to put it over the river as a bridge. A．cutting up B．cutting down C．cutting off D．cutting out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！工人们正在砍一棵树。——他们想把它放在河上当桥。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cut down砍倒；cut off切断；cut out删除。根据“a tree”可知，人们应该是砍倒树。故选B。 10．________ my father ________ my mother wants to go to the concert with me, so I am going to buy three tickets. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅我爸爸，我妈妈也想和我一起去音乐会，所以我打算买三张票。 考查连词辨析。not only…but also…不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都；either…or…或者……或者……。根据“so I am going to buy three tickets”可知，爸爸和妈妈都想和我一起去音乐会，排除B、D项。both…and…连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式‌，而句中的“wants”是第三人称单数，排除C项。not only…but also…遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致，符合题意。故选A。 11．—How do you ________ your birthday? —I often invite my friends to have dinner with me. A．stay B．want C．live D．celebrate 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你如何庆祝你的生日？——我经常邀请我的朋友和我一起吃晚饭。 考查动词辨析。stay停留；want想要；live居住；celebrate庆祝。根据“I often invite my friends to have dinner with me.”可知，此处应是问如何庆祝生日。故选D。 12．I am always ________ before a test. What can I do? Can you tell me? A．silly B．nervous C．polite D．lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考试前我总是很紧张。我能怎么做呢？你能告诉我吗？ 考查形容词辨析。silly傻的；nervous紧张的；polite有礼貌的；lonely孤独的。根据“before a test.”以及生活实际，考试前有人会紧张。故选B。 13．If you ________ red and yellow, you will get orange. A．add B．mix C．draw D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你将红色与黄色混合，你将得到橙色。 考查动词辨析。add添加；mix混合；draw画画；make制作。根据“red and yellow, you will get orange.”可知，是指两种颜色的混合，需用动词mix。故选B。 14．—Do you know Harry finally entered (进入) a top school? —Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A．reason B．plan C．result D．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道哈里终于进入了一所顶尖学校吗？ ——当然。这就是他努力工作的结果。 考查名词词义。reason原因；plan计划；result结果；advice建议。根据前句可知他进入了最好的学校，故是他努力的结果。故选C。 15．—Let’s play football now. —________ Your leg hurts badly now. You need to rest in bed. A．Good luck! B．Have fun! C．That’s nice of you. D．Are you joking? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们现在踢足球吧。——你在开玩笑吗？你的腿现在很疼。你需要在床上休息。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Have fun玩得开心；That’s nice of you你真好；Are you joking你在开玩笑吗。根据“Your leg hurts badly now. You need to rest in bed.”可知对方的腿现在很疼，所以说去踢足球一定是在开玩笑，选项D符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 16 at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 17 and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 18 problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 19 the people’s health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 20 their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 21 . The people who walked more slowly showed 22 brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 23 that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 24 attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 25 you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don’t walk slowly. 16．A．easily B．differently C．loudly D．happily 17．A．result B．survey C．reason D．question 18．A．safety B．traffic C．work D．health 19．A．watched B．refused C．checked D．pointed 20．A．in B．with C．from D．about 21．A．walking B．running C．swimming D．cycling 22．A．more B．less C．most D．least 23．A．invented B．found C．asked D．tell 24．A．lose B．put C．pay D．take 25．A．While B．Unless C．Although D．If 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文探讨了走路速度和健康之间的关系。 16．句意：信不信由你，走路慢的人在45岁时更容易变老。 easily容易地；differently不同地；loudly大声地；happily开心地。根据“people who walk slowly may get old more...at the age of 45.”和下文可知，走路慢的人在45岁时更容易变老。故选A。 17．句意：一些研究人员做了一项调查，并得到了一些结果。 result结果；survey调查；reason原因；question问题。根据“The researchers did the survey among 904 people.”可知，是做了个调查。故选B。 18．句意：根据研究结果，走路慢的老年人似乎有更多的健康问题。 safety安全；traffic交通；work作品；health健康。根据“Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers.”可知，走路慢的人有更多的健康问题。故选D。 19．句意：他们仔细检查了人们的健康记录。 watched看；refused拒绝；checked检查；pointed指着。根据“the people’s health records”可知，此处是指检查健康记录。故选C。 20．句意：他们对这些人进行了许多关于他们的记忆力和智力的测试。 in在……里面；with和；from来自；about关于。根据“They gave the people many test...their memory and intelligence(智力).”可知，此处是指关于记忆力和智力的测试。故选D。 21．句意：他们要求人们一边走路一边念字母表。 walking散步；running跑步；swimming游泳；cycling骑自行车。根据“The people who walked more slowly showed”可知，是在走路的时候念字母表。故选A。 22．句意：走路较慢的人在说字母表时大脑活动较少。 more更多的；less更少的；most最多的；least最少的。根据“But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity.”可知，此处有转折，因此表示大脑活动较少。故选B。 23．句意：他们还发现，走得快的人比走得慢的人更健康。 invented发明；found发现；asked要求；tell告诉。根据“that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers.”可知，“走得快的人比走得慢的人更健康”是他们发现的内容。故选B。 24．句意：现在，越来越多的人关注自己的健康。 lose失去；put放置；pay支付；take带走。固定短语pay attention to表示“关注”。故选C。 25．句意：如果你是其中之一，记得快走。 While当；Unless除非；Although尽管；If如果。分析句子可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） Cleaners help to keep cities clean. But their work is really difficult. Now here comes good news. This month, there are six very special cleaners in a park in Moscow. They are black crows. There are about 45 kinds of crows in the world. They eat meat, leaves, fruit and even eggs. They like living together with other crows. They work in the day and sleep at night. Let’s know more about these special cleaners. At the park, workers teach the crows to pick up trash. The crows put the trash into a small box. After helping to clean the park, they get bird food for their good work. How lovely they are! This means people can teach some of the animals to do special things like the clever crows, the BBC says. When some people know the clever crows, they come to the park to take photos of them. The park chooses crows because they are clever. Early this year, some scientists made a special box for crows. They find crows can remember the right size of paper and put it into the box. This is a good example of how clever these birds can be. 26．There are ________ clever crows in the park. A．6 B．25 C．4 D．3 27．The underlined words “pick up” means ________ in Paragraph 2. A．接收 B．捡起 C．扔掉 D．放置 28．After cleaning in the park, the crows can get ________. A．meat B．leaves C．eggs D．bird food 29．According to BBC, we can know that ________. A．some animals are important B．people love animals C．some animals can help people D．people can only teach crows 30．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Clever Crows B．A Special Park C．Clever People D．A Special Box 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了莫斯科公园中六只聪明的乌鸦被训练成“清洁工”的故事，展现了乌鸦的智慧以及与人类的互动。 26．细节理解题。根据“This month, there are six very special cleaners in a park in Moscow. They are black crows.”可知，公园里有6只乌鸦。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“The crows put the trash into a small box.”可知，乌鸦应是捡起垃圾，并把垃圾放进一个小盒子里，所以画线部分的含义是“捡起”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“After helping to clean the park, they get bird food for their good work.”可知，乌鸦的报酬是鸟食。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“This means people can teach some of the animals to do special things like the clever crows, the BBC says.”可推知，某些动物能帮助人类。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕乌鸦的智慧及其作为“清洁工”的角色展开，因此“Clever Crows”符合。故选A。 Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mum and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins can not find food by themselves. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. Baby swans (天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales (鲸) need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 31．Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin? A．Interesting. B．Caring. C．Beautiful. D．Happy. 32．Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby whale D．The baby kangaroo. 33．What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to (根据) the text? a. How to get the new air.  b. How to eat food.  c. How to swim up.  d. How to go home.  e. How to catch the fish. A．b, d, e B．a, b, d C．a, c, e D．b, c, d 34．What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 35．What is the theme (主题) of the text? A．Health. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Animals. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文讲了动物幼崽依赖父母养育，企鹅父母分工协作，天鹅宝宝依偎母亲，鲸鱼妈妈教导幼崽生存技能，袋鼠妈妈育儿袋安全舒适。 31．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies.”可知，企鹅妈妈尽全力给企鹅宝宝寻找足够的食物，是关心自己的孩子。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The baby swan plays on mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night.”可知，天鹅宝宝白天在天鹅妈妈的背上玩耍。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish.”可知，鲸鱼妈妈教宝宝们如何排出体内的旧空气，获得新的空气，还向孩子们展示了如何向上游泳和捕鱼，所以C项正确。故选C。 34．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题——动物宝宝在父母的爱中长大；第二段到第五段依次介绍了企鹅宝宝、天鹅宝宝、鲸鱼宝宝、袋鼠宝宝和父母的情况。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mum and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述动物，所以D项符合。故选D。 Dale: Let’s have a party at my place this Sunday. I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us. We can all wear brightly colored clothes. I’ll order some French fries and cupcakes. Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time. I will also bring some drinks. Angela: Good idea! Barbecues make people feel hot, and eating too much meat is not good for our health. So I’ll bring a fruit salad. Tom: Count me in. I’ll bring card games. It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games. And if you don’t win the game, wash the dishes after the party. 36．What will Dale do with his paper? A．Make clothes. B．Write party ideas. C．Make cupcake cups. D．Make hats. 37．What will Angela bring? A．Some meat. B．Some drinks. C．A fruit salad. D．Some cupcakes. 38．Who would like to grill the food at this party? A．Dale. B．Jessica. C．Angela. D．Tom. 39．They can ________ when someone is grilling the food. A．play card games B．make holiday cards C．tell food stories D．wash the dishes 40．What can we learn about the friends? A．They are chatting at a party. B．They often get together to have fun. C．They are having a cooking class. D．They have a party every Sunday. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了黛尔建议要举行一个聚会，他们在讨论在聚会上要带什么，吃什么以及玩什么。 36．细节理解题。根据“Dale: ...I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us.”可知，黛尔用纸做帽子，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Angela: ...So I’ll bring a fruit salad.”可知，安吉拉要带水果沙拉，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time.”可知，杰西卡愿意在这个聚会上烤食物，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games.”可知，当有人在烤食物时，他们可以打牌。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time.”可知，他们经常聚在一起玩，故选B。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Lily! I want to buy my sister a birthday gift. Do you have any ideas? B: How old is she? A: 41 B: Does she have any hobbies? A: Yes. 42 B: Oh, it seems that she loves sports. What about a pair of trainers (运动鞋)? A: 43 Can you help me choose a pair tomorrow? B: Sure. 44 A: Yingbin Supermarket. B: OK. I’ll go with you. 45 A: By bus. B: All right. See you tomorrow. A．Good idea! B．She is 11 years old. C．How do we get there? D．Where do you plan to go? E．How do you like the supermarket? F．She likes drawing and writing. G．She likes running and playing basketball. 【答案】41．B 42．G 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了选生日礼物的话题。 41．根据“How old is she?”可知，此处应该回答她几岁了。选项B“她11岁了。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“Does she have any hobbies?”可知，此处应该回答妹妹的爱好是什么。选项G“她喜欢跑步和打篮球。”符合语境。故选G。 43．根据“What about a pair of trainers (运动鞋)?”以及“Can you help me choose a pair tomorrow?”可知，此处是对建议表示赞同，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“Yingbin Supermarket.”可知，此处应该询问去哪里买，选项D“你打算去哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“By bus.”可知，此处应该谈论如何去那里，选项C“我们怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 46．请在纸上写下这个号码。 Please this number on the paper. 【答案】 write down 【详解】根据句意及“Please...this number on the paper.”可知，此处缺少“写下”。结合语境可知，该句为祈使句，结构为：动词原形+其他。write down“写下”，符合语境。故填write；down。 47．结果，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。 As a result, dodos soon . 【答案】 died out 【详解】灭绝：die out；此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填died；out。 48．植物不仅仅提供食物和氧气。 Plants give food and oxygen. 【答案】 more than 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“不仅仅”的表达，more than表示“不只是，不仅仅”，固定短语，符合语境。故填more；than。 49．事实上， 这是我想给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 , this is my first lesson for all you. 【答案】 In fact 【详解】根据题意和汉语提示可知，缺少“事实上”，in fact“事实上”，固定短语，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填In；fact。 50．我想请我的美国朋友汤姆吃一顿中式晚餐. I want to my American friend, Tom, a Chinese dinner. 【答案】 treat to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺处缺少“请……吃……”，treat sb. to sth.意为“请……吃……”，固定搭配，且want to后面用动词原形。故填treat；to。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth. The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business. 51．There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of tea in China. 52．In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors with teapots and cups in their hands. 53．People can use to stop the leaves going into the mouth. 54．People can spend all day sitting there to each other. 55．For young people, it’s a good place to and relax themselves. 【答案】51．serving and drinking 52．a warm welcome 53．the covers 54．talk with 55．make friends 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。 51．根据“There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China.”可知，在中国有很多茶馆和特殊的上茶和饮茶方式。故填serving and drinking。 52．根据“In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands.”可知，在重庆女服务员会用茶壶和杯子热情地欢迎他们。故填a warm welcome。 53．根据“The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth.”可知，你可以使用盖子来阻止叶子进入嘴里。故填the covers。 54．根据“Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other.”可知，人们可以整天坐在那里聊天。故填talk with。 55．根据“For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves.”可知，对于年轻人来说，这是一个交友和放松自己的好地方。故填make friends。 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 A travelling cat In many Western countries, people think b 56 cats are bad, so they wouldn’t like to keep them as p 57 . But Muravschi doesn’t think so. She k 58 a black cat and she loves him. A few months ago, Muravschi saved a black cat on the street. She brought him home and n 59 him bounty. Bounty became one of Muravschi’s family m 60 then. Later, Muravschi decided to take bounty t 61 around Italy. Her family thought bounty would bring her t 62 on the way, but Muravschi didn’t believe it. She made a special bag to hold bounty and then began her trip around Italy with bounty by b 63 . At first, Muravschi worried that bounty might not like travelling. B 64 soon Muravschi found bounty enjoyed the trip a lot. When Muravschi rode the bike, bounty just slept or enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景) along their way. They had much f 65 together and took many photos. Bounty became a lucky travelling cat! 【答案】 56．black/lack 57．pets/ets 58．keeps/eeps 59．named/amed 60．members/embers 61．travelling/ravelling 62．trouble/rouble 63．bike/ike 64．But/ut 65．fun/un 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫穆拉夫斯基的人养了一只黑猫Bounty，并带它去意大利旅行。 56．句意：在许多西方国家，人们认为黑猫是不好的，所以他们不喜欢养它们作为宠物。根据“so they wouldn’t like to keep them as...”；“a black cat and she loves him.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说黑猫不好，black“黑色的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“cats”。故填black。 57．句意：在许多西方国家，人们认为黑猫是不好的，所以他们不喜欢养它们作为宠物。根据“cats are bad, so they wouldn’t like to keep them as”以及首字母提示，此处指把黑猫当作宠物pets“宠物”，填复数形式，泛指类别。故填pets。 58．句意：她养了一只黑猫，她爱他。根据“she loves him”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说她养了一只黑猫，keep“饲养”，动词，由“loves”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填keeps。 59．句意：她把他带回家，给他取名为Bounty。根据“She brought him home and...him bounty.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说他叫Bounty，name“命名”，动词，由“brought”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填named。 60．句意：从那时起，Bounty成为了穆拉夫斯基的家庭成员之一。根据“Bounty became one of Muravschi’s family...then.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说Bounty成为了家庭成员之一，member“成员”，可数名词，“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以此处用复数形式。故填members。 61．句意：后来，穆拉夫斯基决定带着Bounty去意大利。根据“around Italy”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说带着Bounty环游意大利，“take sb./sth. travelling around+地点”意为“带着某人/某物环游某地”。故填travelling。 62．句意：她的家人认为Bounty在路上会给她带来麻烦，但穆拉夫斯基不相信。根据“Her family thought Bounty would bring her...on the way”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说家人认为Bounty会给她带来麻烦，trouble“麻烦”，不可数名词。故填trouble。 63．句意：她做了一个特别的袋子来装Bounty，然后开始和Bounty一起骑自行车环游意大利。根据后文“When Muravschi rode the bike…”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说骑自行车环游意大利，by bike“骑自行车”，固定短语。故填bike。 64．句意：但很快穆拉夫斯基发现Bounty非常喜欢这次旅行。根据“At first, Muravschi worried that bounty might not like travelling...soon Muravschi found bounty enjoyed the trip a lot.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是表示转折，but“但是”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 65．句意：他们在一起玩得很开心，拍了很多照片。根据“They had much...together and took many photos.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说他们玩得很开心，have fun“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填fun。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．节日对大多数人来说意味着团聚与欢乐。然而却有这样一群人他们在节日期间不能休息，默默坚守在自己的岗位上。他们为了大多数人的安全幸福而无私奉献，值得我们尊敬与学习。请根据以下提示，介绍一位我们身边的榜样。 (1)张健 职业：警察 年龄：40 爱好：读书 (2)对于张健，节日意味着更多工作； (3)节日意味着挑战，因为有更多的人需要帮助： (4)他很少有时间和家人在一起，但是他从不后悔成为一名警察； (5)有一次，他不得不连续工作20个小时，没有休息； (6)我认为…… 写作要求： (1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名； (2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； (3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚； (4)词数 70 词左右。 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Zhang Jian is a policeman. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Zhang Jian is a policeman. He is 40 years old and he likes reading very much. We all respect him because he has dedicated over half of his life to serving and protecting others as a police officer. For him, holidays mean more work and challenges because more people need help during holidays. Even though he seldom gets time to spend with his family, he never regrets becoming a policeman. On one occasion, he had to work for 20 hours without break. I think that Officer Zhang Jian is a shining example in our everyday lives. His actions remind us of the importance of serving others. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍张健的个人信息以及尊重他的原因； 第二步，详细介绍张健的无私奉献； 第三步，表达个人看法和评价。 [亮点词汇] ①mean意味着 ②regret doing sth.后悔做某事 ③remind sb. of提醒某人某事 [高分句型] ①We all respect him because he has dedicated over half of his life to serving and protecting others as a police officer. （because引导原因状语从句） ②Even though he seldom gets time to spend with his family, he never regrets becoming a policeman.（even though引导让步状语从句） 10 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $