精品解析:安徽合肥市肥东县2025-2026学年度七年级第一学期期末英语试题

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2026-05-24
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 合肥市
地区(区县) 肥东县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 16.48 MB
发布时间 2026-05-24
更新时间 2026-05-24
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-24
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来源 学科网

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2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷 七年级英语 第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Li Ming’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What subject does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where will they grow flower seeds? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the hill. C. Around the school. 4. Where is the man going to spend the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In Sanya. B. In Nanjing. C. In Beijing. 5. What did David get on his first day of junior high school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some clothes. B. Some pens and rulers. C. Some textbooks and timetables. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What does Jane often do with her friends? A. She often dances. B. She often sings. C. She often plays the guitar. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s mother. 9. What’s Lily’s new lesson about? A. Gardening. B. Travelling. C. Studying. 10. What does Lily want to plant? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. Vegetables. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why does Jessica like swimming? A. Because it is a good way to stay cool. B. Because it makes her feel free and relaxed. C. Because she wants to take part in swimming competitions. 12. When did Jessica begin to learn to swim? A. At four. B. At five. C. At six. 13. Where does Jessica often share her ideas? A. Online. B. In her diary. C. In her blog. 14. Who loves Jessica’s magic stories? A. Her teachers. B. Her fans. C. Her classmates. 15. What does Jessica think of her hobbies? A. Excited and cool. B. Tired but fun. C. Relaxed and comfortable. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A trip to the zoo Time On ____16____. Weather It’s sunny. Transportation (交通) By ____17____. Activities ★First, we see our favourite animals—pandas. ★Then, we see the giraffes. They are beautiful and ____18____. ★The notice says “Don’t ____19____ the animals!” ★ After that, we have lunch in a restaurant. ★At last, we buy some gifts for our parents. Feelings It’s a ____20____ day. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, is this ________ volleyball? —No, ________ is in that box. A. Bill; his B. Bill’s; his C. Bill; he D. Bill’s; he 22. Always keep your dream in your heart, ________ it will come true one day. A. so B. but C. or D. and 23. —I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework. —I’m with you on that. ________ must come first. A. Safety B. Duty C. Health D. Harmony 24. —Why is my boy so excited about everything? —Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child to be interested in what happens around him. A. natural B. bright C. helpful D. important 25. —Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She _________ in the kitchen now. A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook D. cooks 26. — Her eyes were ________ tears when she saw the film, Postmen in the Mountains. — Yes, she must have been touched. A. interested in B. different from C. filled with D. faced with 27. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes 28. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 29. We can’t see dodos now. ________, there used to be thousands of them on the earth. A. In fact B. For example C. No wonder D. As a result 30. —Why not go out for a walk with me? —________. A. You are right B. Great idea C. Yes, please D. I’m not sure about that Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Chinese New Year is a very important festival in China. Chinese people like to be with their family at that time. They usually cook many kinds of delicious foods. Then they have a big ____31____in the evening. The Chinese like to eat dumplings during the ____32____. Dumplings have a history of about 1,800 years. They are really very ____33____ in China. Chinese people usually make dumplings ____34____ meat and vegetables. There are also some interesting stories about dumplings. Sometimes Chinese people ____35____ a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, he will be very ____36____ next year. The Chinese think it can bring good luck to ____37____. Fish is ____38____ kind of lucky food for the Chinese. For Chinese, the ‘fish’ (鱼, yú) ____39____ like the ‘surplus’ (余, yú). The Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year because they think if they save some money at that time, they can ____40____ more money next year. If you come to China, don't forget to taste dumplings. 31. A. cake B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner 32. A. class B. meeting C. festival D. family 33. A. popular B. useful C. interesting D. different 34. A. for B. with C. in D. from 35. A. use B. send C. borrow D. put 36. A. healthy B. lucky C. strong D. clever 37. A. her B. you C. us D. them 38. A. other B. another C. each D. some 39. A. sounds B. looks C. feels D. smells 40. A. arrive B. mix C. make D. spend B Li Ming’s hobby is bird-watching. There are many benefits of bird-watching. Li Ming thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can ____41____ knowledge about birds. He knows much about the ____42____, looks and habits (习惯) of birds. On weekends, his father often takes him to watch ____43____ birds in nature. Li Ming lives in Hefei. Hefei has many kinds of ____44____. Because of a lot of good wetlands (湿地) and ____45____, there are many places for birds to live in Hefei. Dashu Mountain is the ____46____ choice (选择) for people to watch birds. They ____47____ hear the sounds of different kinds of birds on the mountain. Li Ming and his father also take photos of the beautiful birds and search for (搜寻) some ____48____ about the birds online. Last year, they won first prize in the ____49____ competition because of their beautiful photos of birds. Li Ming and his father make many friends with the same hobby of bird-watching. They talk about the birds ____50____ and try to protect them. Li Ming thinks it is important to protect the birds. 41. A. find B. win C. buy D. get 42. A. eyes B. heads C. names D. colours 43. A. difficult B. wild C. bad D. delicious 44. A. islands B. plants C. birds D. flowers 45. A. forests B. leaves C. buildings D. cities 46. A. well B. good C. most D. best 47. A. need B. can C. must D. will 48. A. information B. decisions C. news D. thoughts 49. A. biology B. chemistry C. photography D. sports 50. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. suddenly Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, David. ____51____ B: To the movie theatre. A: Do you often go to the movie theatre? B: Yes, watching movies is my hobby. ____52____ A: ____53____ B: Yes, I really want to be an actor. What’s your hobby, Bill? A: My hobby is gardening. ____54____ I can grow vegetables in the garden. B: ____55____ A: Of course. I’ll show you some beautiful flowers. Come on! A. It’s fun and it teaches me a lot. B. There is a garden in front of my house. C. Do you want to be an actor in the future? D. Do you also grow flowers in the garden? E. Where are you going? F. What a pity! G. What are you doing? 第三部分 阅读 (满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you love sunflowers? This passage will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures (温度): 18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. If the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds 1. Plant the seeds in a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week. 2. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 56. Which temperature is the best to plant sunflowers? A. 5℃. B. 15℃. C. 25℃. D. 35℃. 57. When planting the seeds, you should plant them ________. A. in water B. in a sunny place C. 2.5 cm apart D. 15 cm deep 58. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ________. A. January B. May C. July D. November 59. What do we need when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall? A. Sticks. B. Nets. C. Paper towels. D. Plastic bags. 60. Where is the passage probably from? A. A film review. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A gardening magazine. B Who is your best friend? What do you usually do with him or her? Do you want to be a best friend to a tiger? Many people will say no. But Abdullah Sholeh says yes. Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny. Penny is from South Africa. Abdullah started to look after Penny when she was only three months old. Now she is five years old and about 171 kg. She has strong legs and can run very quickly. She can also kill (杀) other animals. But she never hurts Abdullah. Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside. He says, “I am not afraid (害怕的) of her because we are friends. She is very kind to me.” So people like to call her “tiger nanny (保姆)”. 61. Who is Abdullah’s best friend? A. A tiger. B. A nanny. C. An Indonesian man. D. A 5-year-old girl. 62. What does Abdullah do with Penny according to the text? ①He eats with her. ②He plays with her. ③He swims with her. ④He sleeps with her. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 63. What can we know about Penny from the passage? A. She is from America. B. She is not good at running. C. She sometimes sleeps outside of the house. D. She doesn’t know how to kill animals. 64. What does Abdullah think of Penny? A. Sad. B. Kind. C. Afraid. D. Lonely. 65. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Tiger Nanny B. Life of the Big Tiger—Penny C. Lucky Abdullah Sholeh D. Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend C Hi, I’m Nick and I live with my family. I’m twelve years old. I’d like to tell you about my day as a student. I have a big breakfast at 7:30 in the morning and then go out of my house at about 7:50 am. I always get to school at about 8:00 am. My house is near my school so I always walk. I have a new bike but I don’t like riding it. School starts at 8:15 am, but first we do some sports to start the day—sometimes running and sometimes the long jump. Then classes start at 8:25 am. There are eight classes a day, 45 minutes for each class. We study science, math, history, P. E. and computer. We also study art and music. I like science because I think it is useful and I like math because I like working with numbers. I don’t like art. I find it difficult for me to learn art. 66. What does Nick do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a student. D. He is a policeman. 67. Why does Nick walk to school? A. His parents are too busy. B. His house is near the school. C. He doesn’t have a bike. D. He doesn’t want to be fat. 68. What does Nick do first when he gets to school? A. Do sports. B. Listen to music. C. Have a test. D. Read books. 69. What time does the first class finish in the morning? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:10. 70. What subjects does Nick like? A. Science and art. B. P.E. and music. C. Science and math. D. History and computer. D Dave is a 9-year-old boy. He is the only son of his parents. Dave’s father is very busy every day. He comes home after Dave sleeps, and goes to the office before Dave gets up in the morning. He wants to make much money and give his son a better life. But Dave wants to play with his father. One day, Dave was glad to see his father at home in the evening, “Dad, can I ask you a question?” Dave said. “Yes, dear,” said the man. “Dad, can you tell me how much you earn (挣) in an hour?” Dave asked. Dave’s father answered, “It is about $ 25 an hour.” Dave ran to his room, and came out with some money. He said, “Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me? I want to go to the park and have dinner with you tomorrow evening.” Dave’s father was very regretful! 71. From the first paragraph we can know ________. A. Dave can see his father all the time B. Dave can’t see his father every day C. Dave often plays with his father D. Dave can only eat meals with his father 72. Why did Dave ask his father how much he earned in an hour? A. Because Dave liked to ask questions all the time. B. Because Dave wanted to buy something. C. Because Dave hoped his family could have a nice life. D. Because Dave wanted to buy some of his father’s time. 73. What does the underlined word “regretful” mean? A. amazed B. sorry C. unusual D. polite 74. Which of the following about Dave is TRUE? A. Dave hoped to play with his father. B. Dave doesn’t like his father at all. C. Dave borrowed $50 from his mother. D. Dave wanted to go to his father’s workplace. 75. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money can buy everything in life. B. Children don’t want to stay with parents. C. The best gift a parent can give his child is time. D. Children in a family need to work with their father. 第四部分 写 (共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. I don’t know which club to join. Can you give me some a________ (建议)? 77. Everyone can be a h________ (英雄) in realizing the Chinese Dream. 78. We all felt s________ (震惊的) to hear of that bad news. 79. John often pulls the trailer and e________ (进入) the market to buy fresh vegetables. 80. We shouldn’t r________ (拒绝) to help others because we also need help sometimes. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 你校将举行以“善待动物,实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的提示及要求写一篇演讲稿参赛,介绍你最喜欢的动物大熊猫(panda)并呼吁大家保护它们。 要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数在70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, it’s important for us to live in harmony with wild animals. Today I’d like to share my favorite animal—the panda with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷 七年级英语 第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Li Ming’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, Li Ming is playing the guitar. W: His hobby is playing the guitar. He joins the Music Club. 2. What subject does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite subject? W: My favorite subject is geography. It’s useful. 3. Where will they grow flower seeds? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the hill. C. Around the school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Spring again. What can we do to make our school more beautiful? W: We can grow some flower seeds around our school. 4. Where is the man going to spend the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In Sanya. B. In Nanjing. C. In Beijing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to spend the Spring Festival in Sanya? M: No. I’m going to go back to my hometown—Nanjing. 5. What did David get on his first day of junior high school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Some clothes. B. Some pens and rulers. C. Some textbooks and timetables. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, what did you get on your first day of junior high? M: We got some textbooks and timetables. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What does Jane often do with her friends? A. She often dances. B. She often sings. C. She often plays the guitar. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. My name is Peter. Nice to meet you. What’s your name? W: I’m Jane. Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from? M: I’m from America. And you? W: I’ m from Canada. M: I like playing the guitar. What do you like? W: I like singing. I often sing with my friends. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Who likes gardening? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s mother. 9. What’s Lily’s new lesson about? A. Gardening. B. Travelling. C. Studying. 10. What does Lily want to plant? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. Vegetables. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Do you like gardening? M: Hi, Lily. Not very much. But my mother likes it very much. W: What does she usually plant? M: Vegetables. By the way, why do you ask that? W: Tomorrow we’ll study a new lesson. It’s about gardening. Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class. M: Oh, I see. My mother may help you. She has many ideas about gardening. W: Can she help me plant a flower? M: I think so. W: That’s great! Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why does Jessica like swimming? A. Because it is a good way to stay cool. B. Because it makes her feel free and relaxed. C. Because she wants to take part in swimming competitions. 12. When did Jessica begin to learn to swim? A. At four. B. At five. C. At six. 13. Where does Jessica often share her ideas? A. Online. B. In her diary. C. In her blog. 14. Who loves Jessica’s magic stories? A. Her teachers. B. Her fans. C. Her classmates. 15. What does Jessica think of her hobbies? A. Excited and cool. B. Tired but fun. C. Relaxed and comfortable. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Jessica. There are many different interests and hobbies in the world. Today I want to talk about my hobbies. Swimming and writing are my favourite activities. I love to go swimming because swimming makes me feel free and relaxed. I started to learn to swim when I was only four years old. That’s a little bit early for a child to learn how to swim. People often go swimming in summer because it is a good way to stay cool. For me, I go swimming even in winter. In fact, the water in the pool isn’t that cold in winter. I hope one day I can be a good swimmer to take part in the competitions. As for writing, there are different kinds of ideas in my mind, so I often write them down and share them online. There are many fans online who love my magic stories. They often wait for the coming new pages. My hobbies bring me pleasure and make me relaxed and comfortable. I think they will be with me forever. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A trip to the zoo Time On ____16____. Weather It’s sunny. Transportation (交通) By ____17____. Activities ★First, we see our favourite animals—pandas. ★Then, we see the giraffes. They are beautiful and ____18____. ★The notice says “Don’t ____19____ the animals!” ★ After that, we have lunch in a restaurant. ★At last, we buy some gifts for our parents. Feelings It’s a ____20____ day. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. bus 18. friendly 19. feed 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Grace. It’s Sunday today. We go to the zoo. It’s sunny. I take the bus there with my friends Jack and Anna in the morning. We are excited when we get to the zoo. Pandas are our favorite animals, so we see them first. Then, we see the giraffes. They are beautiful and friendly. We really want to give some food to them. But a notice says “Don’t feed the animals!” After that, we see other animals in the zoo. At about 2:00 in the afternoon, we are really hungry, so we have lunch in a restaurant near the zoo. I eat some noodles. Jack has rice. And Anna has some dumplings. They are delicious but not cheap. Then, we go to the gift shop and buy some lovely gifts for our parents. It’s a happy day. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Dad, is this ________ volleyball? —No, ________ is in that box. A. Bill; his B. Bill’s; his C. Bill; he D. Bill’s; he 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——爸爸,这是比尔的排球吗?——不,他的在那个盒子里。 考查名词所有格和代词辨析。his他的;he他。第一空是作定语,需用Bill的所有格形式,排除AC项;第二空是指他的排球,应用名词性物主代词his,故选B。 22. Always keep your dream in your heart, ________ it will come true one day. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:永远把你的梦想放在心里,那么总有一天它会实现的。 so所以;but但是;or否则;and和,那么。“Always keep your dream in your heart”是祈使句,后句是一般将来时,此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,表示顺承关系,意为“如果……,那么……"。 23. —I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework. —I’m with you on that. ________ must come first. A. Safety B. Duty C. Health D. Harmony 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我认为学生不应该熬夜完成作业。——我同意你的看法。健康必须放在第一位。 Safety安全;Duty职责;Health健康;Harmony和谐。根据“I don’t think students should stay up late to finish their homework.”可知,熬夜会影响身体健康,所以健康应放在第一位。应填Health。 24. —Why is my boy so excited about everything? —Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child to be interested in what happens around him. A. natural B. bright C. helpful D. important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为什么我的男孩对一切都如此兴奋?——别担心。对于一个孩子来说,对周围发生的事情感兴趣是很正常的。 natural自然的;bright明亮的;helpful有帮助的;important重要的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知,说话者在安慰对方,说明这种情况是很自然的,无需担心。应填natural。 25. —Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She _________ in the kitchen now. A. cooked B. is cooking C. will cook D. cooks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和珍妮通话吗?——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute”和“now”可知,珍妮现在正在忙,用现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,主语she是单数,be动词用is。故选B。 26. — Her eyes were ________ tears when she saw the film, Postmen in the Mountains. — Yes, she must have been touched. A. interested in B. different from C. filled with D. faced with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——当她看电影《山里的邮差》时,她的眼里充满了泪水。——是的,她一定是被感动了。 interested in对……感兴趣;different from与……不同;filled with充满;faced with面对。根据语境她被感动了,此处指她的眼里充满泪水,因此选filled with。 27. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A. usually B. always C. never D. sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我从不喝咖啡。 usually通常;always总是;never从不;sometimes有时。根据答语“No, thanks.”可知拒绝了对方的提议,说明平时不喝咖啡,never“从不”符合语境。 28. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你有空吗?我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起,这个周末有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型,不与have连用;根据“this coming weekend”可知,时态为一般将来时,且主语为“some important meetings”,所以应填are going to be。故选D。 29. We can’t see dodos now. ________, there used to be thousands of them on the earth. A. In fact B. For example C. No wonder D. As a result 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们现在看不到渡渡鸟了。事实上,地球上曾经有成千上万只。 In fact事实上;For example例如;No wonder难怪;As a result结果。根据语境,前句陈述现状,后句补充过去的真实情况,是对事实的进一步强调,应填In fact。 30. —Why not go out for a walk with me? —________. A. You are right B. Great idea C. Yes, please D. I’m not sure about that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为什么不和我一起出去散散步呢?——好主意。 You are right你说得对;Great idea好主意;Yes, please好的,请;I’m not sure about that我不太确定。问句Why not是提出建议的句型,答句应对建议作出回应。Great idea表示赞同对方的建议,符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Chinese New Year is a very important festival in China. Chinese people like to be with their family at that time. They usually cook many kinds of delicious foods. Then they have a big ____31____in the evening. The Chinese like to eat dumplings during the ____32____. Dumplings have a history of about 1,800 years. They are really very ____33____ in China. Chinese people usually make dumplings ____34____ meat and vegetables. There are also some interesting stories about dumplings. Sometimes Chinese people ____35____ a coin (硬币) in one of the dumplings. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin, he will be very ____36____ next year. The Chinese think it can bring good luck to ____37____. Fish is ____38____ kind of lucky food for the Chinese. For Chinese, the ‘fish’ (鱼, yú) ____39____ like the ‘surplus’ (余, yú). The Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year because they think if they save some money at that time, they can ____40____ more money next year. If you come to China, don't forget to taste dumplings. 31. A. cake B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner 32. A. class B. meeting C. festival D. family 33. A. popular B. useful C. interesting D. different 34. A. for B. with C. in D. from 35. A. use B. send C. borrow D. put 36. A. healthy B. lucky C. strong D. clever 37. A. her B. you C. us D. them 38. A. other B. another C. each D. some 39. A. sounds B. looks C. feels D. smells 40. A. arrive B. mix C. make D. spend 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国新年的重要习俗,重点讲述了饺子和鱼这两种代表性食物的文化寓意,展现了中国传统节日的饮食文化与美好期盼。 【31题详解】 句意:然后他们在晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 前文提到“cook many kinds of delicious foods”(做很多种美味的食物),且时间为“in the evening”(在晚上),对应应是吃晚餐,dinner符合语境。cake蛋糕;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐,均不符。 【32题详解】 句意:中国人喜欢在节日期间吃饺子。 前文提到“Chinese New Year is a very important festival”(中国新年是一个非常重要的节日),此处指在这个节日期间吃饺子,festival符合语境。class班级;meeting会议;family家庭,均不符。 【33题详解】 句意:它们在中国真的非常受欢迎。 前文提到饺子有1800年的历史,且是新年常见食物,说明它在中国很受欢迎,popular符合语境。useful有用的;interesting有趣的;different不同的,均不符。 【34题详解】 句意:中国人通常用肉和蔬菜包饺子。 此处表示“用……制作”,用介词with,符合“make dumplings with meat and vegetables”(用肉和蔬菜包饺子)的固定搭配。for为了;in在……里;from来自,均不符。 【35题详解】 句意:有时中国人会把一枚硬币放进其中一个饺子里。 根据后文“the dumpling with the coin”(带硬币的饺子),可知是把硬币放进饺子里,put意为“放”,符合语境。use使用;send发送;borrow借,均不符。 【36题详解】 句意:如果有人吃到带硬币的饺子,他明年会非常幸运。 后文提到“bring good luck”(带来好运),对应吃到硬币的人会很幸运,lucky符合语境。healthy健康的;strong强壮的;clever聪明的,均不符。 【37题详解】 句意:中国人认为它能给他们带来好运。 此处指代前文的“Chinese people”(中国人),介词to后用宾格形式,them符合语境。her她;you你/你们;us我们,均不符。 【38题详解】 句意:鱼是另一种对中国人来说的幸运食物。 前文介绍了饺子这种幸运食物,此处指“另一种”,another符合语境。other其他的;each每个;some一些,均不符。 【39题详解】 句意:对中国人来说,鱼听起来像“余”。 此处指“鱼”(yú)和 “余”(yú) 读音相同,sounds意为“听起来”,符合语境。looks看起来;feels感觉;smells闻起来,均不符。 【40题详解】 句意:因为他们认为如果那时存一些钱,明年就能赚更多的钱。 “make money”是固定搭配,意为“赚钱”,符合语境。arrive到达;mix混合;spend花费,均不符。 B Li Ming’s hobby is bird-watching. There are many benefits of bird-watching. Li Ming thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can ____41____ knowledge about birds. He knows much about the ____42____, looks and habits (习惯) of birds. On weekends, his father often takes him to watch ____43____ birds in nature. Li Ming lives in Hefei. Hefei has many kinds of ____44____. Because of a lot of good wetlands (湿地) and ____45____, there are many places for birds to live in Hefei. Dashu Mountain is the ____46____ choice (选择) for people to watch birds. They ____47____ hear the sounds of different kinds of birds on the mountain. Li Ming and his father also take photos of the beautiful birds and search for (搜寻) some ____48____ about the birds online. Last year, they won first prize in the ____49____ competition because of their beautiful photos of birds. Li Ming and his father make many friends with the same hobby of bird-watching. They talk about the birds ____50____ and try to protect them. Li Ming thinks it is important to protect the birds. 41. A. find B. win C. buy D. get 42. A. eyes B. heads C. names D. colours 43. A. difficult B. wild C. bad D. delicious 44. A. islands B. plants C. birds D. flowers 45. A. forests B. leaves C. buildings D. cities 46. A. well B. good C. most D. best 47. A. need B. can C. must D. will 48. A. information B. decisions C. news D. thoughts 49. A. biology B. chemistry C. photography D. sports 50. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. suddenly 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明热爱观鸟,他从观鸟中获取了关于鸟类的知识,爸爸常带他去大自然中观赏野生鸟类,合肥因湿地和森林为鸟类提供了良好的栖息地,他们还通过拍照和搜索信息深入了解鸟类,并赢得了摄影比赛,最终呼吁大家保护鸟类的故事。 【41题详解】 句意:李明认为观鸟很有趣,他还能获取关于鸟类的知识。 下文“He knows much about”表明,他通过观鸟“获取”了知识,get knowledge“获取知识”为固定搭配,find“找到”、win“赢得”和buy“购买”均不与knowledge搭配。 【42题详解】 句意:他对鸟类的名字、外貌和习惯了解很多。 与looks(外貌)和habits(习惯)并列,应是鸟类的“名字”,names“名字”符合语境,eyes“眼睛”、heads“头”和colours“颜色”与habits不构成合理并列。 【43题详解】 句意:周末,他爸爸经常带他去大自然中观看野生鸟类。 “in nature”表明,应是“野生的”鸟类,wild“野生的”符合语境,difficult“困难的”、bad“坏的”和delicious“美味的”均不用于修饰鸟类。 【44题详解】 句意:合肥有很多种类的鸟类。 全文围绕观鸟展开,此处指合肥有很多种类的“鸟”,birds“鸟类”符合语境,islands“岛屿”、plants“植物”和flowers“花”不符。 【45题详解】 句意:因为有很多好的湿地和森林,合肥有许多地方适合鸟类居住。 与wetlands(湿地)并列,应是适合鸟类栖息的自然环境,forests“森林”符合语境,leaves“树叶”、buildings“建筑”和cities“城市”不符。 【46题详解】 句意:大蜀山是人们观鸟的最佳选择。 the后接最高级,best choice“最佳选择”符合语境,well“好地”是副词不修饰名词,good“好的”是原级,most“最”需与多音节词连用。 【47题详解】 句意:他们在山上能听到不同种类鸟类的声音。 此处表示“能够”听到,can“能”符合语境,need“需要”、must“必须”和will“将会”语义不通。 【48题详解】 句意:李明和爸爸还拍鸟类的照片,并在网上搜寻一些关于鸟类的信息。 “search for...online”表明,应是搜寻“信息”,information“信息”符合语境,decisions“决定”、news“新闻”和thoughts“想法”不符。 【49题详解】 句意:去年,他们因为漂亮的鸟类照片在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。 上文“take photos of the beautiful birds”表明,应是“摄影”比赛,photography“摄影”符合语境,biology“生物”、chemistry“化学”和sports“运动”不符。 【50题详解】 句意:他们开心地谈论鸟类并努力保护它们。 全文基调积极,观鸟是爱好,应是“开心地”谈论,happily“开心地”符合语境,sadly“伤心地”、angrily“生气地”和suddenly“突然地”不符。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, David. ____51____ B: To the movie theatre. A: Do you often go to the movie theatre? B: Yes, watching movies is my hobby. ____52____ A: ____53____ B: Yes, I really want to be an actor. What’s your hobby, Bill? A: My hobby is gardening. ____54____ I can grow vegetables in the garden. B: ____55____ A: Of course. I’ll show you some beautiful flowers. Come on! A. It’s fun and it teaches me a lot. B. There is a garden in front of my house. C. Do you want to be an actor in the future? D. Do you also grow flowers in the garden? E. Where are you going? F. What a pity! G. What are you doing? 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Bill和David围绕爱好展开交流,David喜欢看电影,梦想成为演员;Bill爱好园艺,两人就此展开问答互动。 【51题详解】 后文David的回答是目的地相关内容,本处为对话开篇,需要发起关于出行去向的交际提问。E选项“Where are you going?”用于日常询问对方前往何处,贴合两人刚开启对话的交际语境,自然引出下文回答。 【52题详解】 前半句David表明看电影是自己的爱好,本处需要承接该话题,补充表达对爱好的感受。A选项“It’s fun and it teaches me a lot.”从体验与收获角度延伸话题,完善对电影爱好的表述,符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 后文David表达了想成为演员的职业理想,本处需要提出相关交际问题,推进爱好话题向职业理想延伸。C选项“Do you want to be an actor in the future?”承接电影爱好,自然询问未来职业愿望,契合对话节奏。 【54题详解】 此处Bill介绍自己的园艺爱好,后文提及种植蔬菜,本处需要补充园艺的相关场景背景。B选项“There is a garden in front of my house.”交代了种植的场所,为后文内容做铺垫,使园艺爱好的表述更完整,符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 后文Bill回应可以展示花朵,本处需要发起关于种花的交际提问,延续园艺的话题。D选项“Do you also grow flowers in the garden?”贴合园艺场景,自然开启新的交流内容,符合逻辑。 第三部分 阅读 (满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you love sunflowers? This passage will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures (温度): 18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags. If the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds 1. Plant the seeds in a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week. 2. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 56. Which temperature is the best to plant sunflowers? A. 5℃. B. 15℃. C. 25℃. D. 35℃. 57. When planting the seeds, you should plant them ________. A. in water B. in a sunny place C. 2.5 cm apart D. 15 cm deep 58. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ________. A. January B. May C. July D. November 59. What do we need when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall? A. Sticks. B. Nets. C. Paper towels. D. Plastic bags. 60. Where is the passage probably from? A. A film review. B. A travel guide. C. A story book. D. A gardening magazine. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了向日葵种植方法的指南,从选种催芽、播种到日常养护、收获都给出了详细步骤,还补充了防虫和支撑植株的实用技巧。 【56题详解】 文中提到向日葵种植的最佳温度是18~33℃,选项里只有25℃在此范围内。 【57题详解】 文中Part 2第1点提到“Plant the seeds in a sunny place.”,所以种植向日葵需要选择阳光充足的地方。 【58题详解】 文中Part 3第2点提到向日葵成熟需要80 to 120 days,约 3-4 个月。4月播种,3-4个月后是7-8月,选项里只有July符合。 【59题详解】 Tips部分提到 “Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”,当向日葵超过90厘米时,需要用木棍支撑,95厘米超过了90厘米,所以需要sticks。 【60题详解】 这篇文章是关于向日葵种植与养护的指南,内容和园艺相关,最可能出自A gardening magazine。 B Who is your best friend? What do you usually do with him or her? Do you want to be a best friend to a tiger? Many people will say no. But Abdullah Sholeh says yes. Abdullah is an Indonesian (印度尼西亚的) man. His best friend is a big tiger called Penny. Penny is from South Africa. Abdullah started to look after Penny when she was only three months old. Now she is five years old and about 171 kg. She has strong legs and can run very quickly. She can also kill (杀) other animals. But she never hurts Abdullah. Abdullah often eats, plays and even “fights (打斗)” with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside. He says, “I am not afraid (害怕的) of her because we are friends. She is very kind to me.” So people like to call her “tiger nanny (保姆)”. 61. Who is Abdullah’s best friend? A. A tiger. B. A nanny. C. An Indonesian man. D. A 5-year-old girl. 62. What does Abdullah do with Penny according to the text? ①He eats with her. ②He plays with her. ③He swims with her. ④He sleeps with her. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 63. What can we know about Penny from the passage? A. She is from America. B. She is not good at running. C. She sometimes sleeps outside of the house. D. She doesn’t know how to kill animals. 64. What does Abdullah think of Penny? A. Sad. B. Kind. C. Afraid. D. Lonely. 65. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Tiger Nanny B. Life of the Big Tiger—Penny C. Lucky Abdullah Sholeh D. Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了印度尼西亚男子Abdullah Sholeh与一只名叫Penny的老虎之间的友谊。Abdullah从Penny三个月大时就开始照顾她,现在他们像最好的朋友一样一起吃饭、玩耍、甚至睡觉,因此人们称Penny为“tiger nanny(老虎保姆)”。 【61题详解】 第二段明确指出:“His best friend is a big tiger called Penny.” 说明Abdullah最好的朋友是一只老虎。 【62题详解】 第三段提到:“Abdullah often eats, plays and even ‘fights’ with her. And sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside.” 即他和Penny一起吃饭(①)、玩耍(②)、睡觉(④),文中未提到游泳(③)。 【63题详解】 第三段提到:“sometimes Abdullah doesn’t sleep on his bed but with Penny outside”,说明Penny有时睡在外面。 【64题详解】 第三段中Abdullah说:“She is very kind to me.” 说明他认为Penny很善良。 【65题详解】 全文围绕Abdullah和他最好的朋友Penny展开,讲述他们之间的友谊,故最佳标题为D“Abdullah Sholeh and His Best Friend”。 C Hi, I’m Nick and I live with my family. I’m twelve years old. I’d like to tell you about my day as a student. I have a big breakfast at 7:30 in the morning and then go out of my house at about 7:50 am. I always get to school at about 8:00 am. My house is near my school so I always walk. I have a new bike but I don’t like riding it. School starts at 8:15 am, but first we do some sports to start the day—sometimes running and sometimes the long jump. Then classes start at 8:25 am. There are eight classes a day, 45 minutes for each class. We study science, math, history, P. E. and computer. We also study art and music. I like science because I think it is useful and I like math because I like working with numbers. I don’t like art. I find it difficult for me to learn art. 66. What does Nick do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a student. D. He is a policeman. 67. Why does Nick walk to school? A. His parents are too busy. B. His house is near the school. C. He doesn’t have a bike. D. He doesn’t want to be fat. 68. What does Nick do first when he gets to school? A. Do sports. B. Listen to music. C. Have a test. D. Read books. 69. What time does the first class finish in the morning? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:00. D. At 9:10. 70. What subjects does Nick like? A. Science and art. B. P.E. and music. C. Science and math. D. History and computer. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了学生Nick的日常学习生活。 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“I’d like to tell you about my day as a student.”(我想告诉你我作为一名学生的一天)可知,Nick是一名学生。 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“My house is near my school so I always walk.”(我家离学校很近,所以我总是步行)可知,他步行上学的原因是家离学校近。 【68题详解】 根据文章第三段“School starts at 8:15 am, but first we do some sports to start the day...”(学校 8:15 开始,但首先我们做一些运动来开始这一天)可知,到校后先做运动。 【69题详解】 根据文章第三段“Then classes start at 8:25 am.”(然后课程在 8:25 开始)和第四句“45 minutes for each class.”(每节课 45 分钟)可知,第一节课从 8:25 开始,持续 45 分钟,结束时间为 9:10(8:25 + 45 分钟 = 9:10)。 【70题详解】 根据文章第三段“I like science because I think it is useful and I like math because I like working with numbers.”(我喜欢科学因为它有用,我喜欢数学因为我喜欢数字)可知,他喜欢的科目是科学和数学。 D Dave is a 9-year-old boy. He is the only son of his parents. Dave’s father is very busy every day. He comes home after Dave sleeps, and goes to the office before Dave gets up in the morning. He wants to make much money and give his son a better life. But Dave wants to play with his father. One day, Dave was glad to see his father at home in the evening, “Dad, can I ask you a question?” Dave said. “Yes, dear,” said the man. “Dad, can you tell me how much you earn (挣) in an hour?” Dave asked. Dave’s father answered, “It is about $ 25 an hour.” Dave ran to his room, and came out with some money. He said, “Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me? I want to go to the park and have dinner with you tomorrow evening.” Dave’s father was very regretful! 71. From the first paragraph we can know ________. A. Dave can see his father all the time B. Dave can’t see his father every day C. Dave often plays with his father D. Dave can only eat meals with his father 72. Why did Dave ask his father how much he earned in an hour? A. Because Dave liked to ask questions all the time. B. Because Dave wanted to buy something. C. Because Dave hoped his family could have a nice life. D. Because Dave wanted to buy some of his father’s time. 73. What does the underlined word “regretful” mean? A. amazed B. sorry C. unusual D. polite 74. Which of the following about Dave is TRUE? A. Dave hoped to play with his father. B. Dave doesn’t like his father at all. C. Dave borrowed $50 from his mother. D. Dave wanted to go to his father’s workplace. 75. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Money can buy everything in life. B. Children don’t want to stay with parents. C. The best gift a parent can give his child is time. D. Children in a family need to work with their father. 【答案】71. B 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了9岁男孩Dave的爸爸因忙于赚钱很少陪伴他。一天Dave拿出攒的钱,想买爸爸两小时的陪伴,爸爸十分愧疚。 【71题详解】 根据第一段中“He comes home after Dave sleeps, and goes to office before Dave gets up in the morning.”可知,父子俩作息时间错开,Dave每天见不到父亲。 【72题详解】 根据第二段中Dave拿出50 美元说“Can you spend two hours with me?”可知,Dave询问时薪是为了计算买下父亲两小时的时间,让父亲陪他。 【73题详解】 结合语境,父亲意识到自己为了挣钱忽略了陪伴孩子,内心感到抱歉。选项中sorry意为“抱歉的”,意思与regretful相近。 【74题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“But Dave wants to play with his father.”和第二段He said, “Dad, I have $50. Can you spend two hours with me? I want to go to the park and have dinner with you tomorrow evening.”可知,Dave想去公园和他的父亲一起玩。 【75题详解】 文章通过Dave想用钱买父亲时间的故事,揭示了金钱买不到亲情陪伴的道理,说明父母给孩子最好的礼物是时间(陪伴)。 第四部分 写 (共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. I don’t know which club to join. Can you give me some a________ (建议)? 【答案】advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不知道该加入哪个俱乐部,你能给我一些建议吗?根据“give me some”可知此处填名词,作give的宾语,根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知此处填advice,不可数名词。 77. Everyone can be a h________ (英雄) in realizing the Chinese Dream. 【答案】hero##ero 【解析】 【详解】句意:在实现中国梦的过程中,每个人都可以成为英雄。根据汉语提示“英雄”以及首字母“h”可知,对应的英文单词是“hero”。本句中“a”后接单数名词,故填hero。 78. We all felt s________ (震惊的) to hear of that bad news. 【答案】shocked##hocked 【解析】 【详解】句意:听到那个坏消息,我们都感到很震惊。根据中文提示“震惊的”以及首字母可知,此处应填形容词shocked,用来描述人的感受。 79. John often pulls the trailer and e________ (进入) the market to buy fresh vegetables. 【答案】enters##nters 【解析】 【详解】句意:约翰经常拖着拖车进入市场买新鲜蔬菜。根据汉语提示及首字母可以推测这里表示“进入”的英文动词是enter,因为主语John是第三人称单数,并且句子的时态为一般现在时,所以enter也要变成第三人称单数形式。 80. We shouldn’t r________ (拒绝) to help others because we also need help sometimes. 【答案】refuse##efuse 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们不应该拒绝帮助他人,因为我们有时也需要帮助。情态动词shouldn’t后需接动词原形,结合汉语提示“拒绝”及首字母r,应填refuse。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 你校将举行以“善待动物,实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的提示及要求写一篇演讲稿参赛,介绍你最喜欢的动物大熊猫(panda)并呼吁大家保护它们。 要求: 1.短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数在70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, it’s important for us to live in harmony with wild animals. Today I’d like to share my favorite animal—the panda with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, it’s important for us to live in harmony with wild animals. Today I’d like to share my favorite animal—the panda with you. Pandas are the symbol of our country. They are cute and shy animals. They mainly eat bamboo and like sleeping. However, pandas are in danger now because people cut down lots of tree without enough places to live. What’s more, pandas have few babies and are likely to die from illnesses easily. To protect pandas, we should build more natural homes for them and stop cutting trees. Let’s work together to make the world a better place for the wonderful animals. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:英语演讲稿(介绍+呼吁类应用文),时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点: ①介绍熊猫的外形、性格与生活习性; ②说明熊猫的濒危现状; ③呼吁大家采取措施保护熊猫 确定人称:第一人称(we) 注意事项:文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;词数在70词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局] 开头:已给出,点明“善待动物,实现和谐共处”的演讲主题,引出介绍对象大熊猫 主体:介绍熊猫的可爱特点,同时说明它们面临的生存危机 结尾:提出保护措施,发出呼吁,礼貌收尾 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:熊猫的特点 性格/外形:friendly, cute and shy等 生活习性:eat bamboo, like sleeping等 表达示例:Pandas are friendly, cute and shy. They love eating bamboo and sleeping等 要点二:熊猫的濒危现状 危险原因:die of diseases easily, cut down lots of trees等 表达示例:Now they are in danger. They may die of diseases easily and people cut down too many trees.等 要点三:保护措施与呼吁 措施:build natural panda homes, stop cutting trees, improve healthcare, raise public awareness等 表达示例:We should build natural panda homes and take action to protect them.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $null

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