第1部分 七年级上Units5-9（精讲册）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

七年级（上）Units5~9 @课前检测请先完成《教材词汇默写》P8~P14 聚焦重难点 考点1play的用法（兰州：2023.45；省卷：2021Ⅱ.1） Well,let's play basketball..好，让我们去打篮球吧。(Unit5P27) 1.William Shakespeare is best known for his【变形】play v.player n.播放器；玩家；演奏者； play),which have been translated 运动员；比赛者；选手 into many languages. play with sb./sth. 2.The (play)works very hard and hopes 与某人一起玩/玩某物 to join the national team one day. play+球类名词，如： play basketball/football 3.Mr Smith was awake all night because his neighbor 玩 play+棋牌类/游戏类名词， kept_ (play）music loudly. 如：play chess/games 4.微语段 play+the+(西洋)乐器， in,with,the 演奏 如：play the piano Betty is such a humorous girl that we all like 扮演； play a/an...role/part in... to play① her.She is also talented in 发挥 在…中发挥…作用 music.She is usually invited to play 2 play (作用) piano at the school concert.The piano plays an 播放 play music important role③ her life.Whenever she feels upset,she will play it to relax. write a play n. 剧本，戏剧 考点2辨析感宫系动词（兰州：2020.34） That sounds good..那听起来真棒。(Unit5P27) 5.It sounds (excite)to have a family trip 常接形容词作表语， 表示“听起来…” to the Yellow River Mother Sculpture in Lanzhou sound感官系动词， sound like..听起来像 this summer holiday. 强调听的效果 6.The silk dress (feel)very smooth and 可单独使用，强调有意识 的动作（一般放在句首，是 comfortable. 现在进行时的标志词) 7.Butterflies look (beauty)and support plant 听H listen vi. listen to听，后接人或物作 强调听的过程 宾语 growth.It's important to protect them. hear sb.do sth. 8.The cheese cake (smell)so good that 听到某人做了某事 everyone wants to have a bit of it. hear vt. hear sb.doing sth. 强调听的结果 9.The homemade cookies 听到某人正在做某事 taste)delici- ous.Can I have another one? 【拓展】感官系动词后常接形容词作表语： sound look smell taste feel 10.微语段 听起来 看起来 闻起来 尝起来 摸起来 sound,hear,listen g00d, beautiful. sweet. delicious. soft, wonderful salty, ① nice. ！Can you② ugly,old. smooth, the sweet. interesting young fresh sour comfortable girl in the next room singing again?I often 感官系动词也可用作名词，如：a strange ③ her sing in the morning and her sound奇怪的声音；have a look at sth.看某物；a voice④ beautiful.She likes to sing sweet taste甜味；a fresh smell清新的气味；the feel pop songs and I also like pop songs too. of a small town小镇印象等。 七年级（上）Units5~9 5 考点3辨析y.-ing形容词与y.-ed形容词（兰州：2024.9：省卷：2025V.1,2023Ⅱ.10） That sounds interesting..那听起来挺有趣的。(Unit5P28) amaze,tired,boring,please,relax 考点 含义及用法 11.The book seemed at first,but it 一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性 v.-ing became interesting later. 形容词 质”，表示“令人…的”，主语一般是 12.Listening to light music is very 物或事 after a long day of work. u.-ed形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示 13.After running for an hour,she felt very “感到…的”，主语一般是人 and needed to rest. 【拓展】常见的y.ing形容词和以.ed形容词及 14.When my little sister first saw the ocean, 相关短语： she by its size and power. v.-ing y.-ed was 相关短语 15.My parents were very with my amazing be amazed by/at因…而感 amazed progress report this term. 到吃惊 16.We were all disappoint)when the boring bored be bored with对…厌烦 school picnic was canceled because of the heavy be disappointed in/with sb./ disappointing disappointed rain. sth.对某人或某物感到失望 17.We were deeply （move)by the fire be excited about对…感 exciting excited fighters'stories of bravery during the disaster. 到兴奋 18.Many people are worry)about the interesting interested be interested in对…感兴趣 environment and try to protect it. moving moved be moved by被…打动 19.Helen was (shock)to find her lost be pleased with对…感到 bag lying on the ground,with all the things still pleasing pleased 满意 inside. be shocked at/by sth.对某事 20.微语段 shocking shocked 感到震惊 I watched a video about the Tiangong Class with my classmates yesterday.Three astronauts be surprised at对…感到 surprising surprised 惊奇 were teaching something 1 (interest) make oneself relaxed使自己 to us in the space station.They showed some relaxing relaxed 放松 ② (surprise)facts which couldn't be seen on the earth.We were 3 (excite) tiring tired be tired of对…感到厌烦 when seeing them.It opened up our eyes and be worried about为…感到 worrying worried encouraged us to learn more about space. 担心 考点4小want的用法 Idon't want to be fat.我不想变胖。(Unit6P35) 21.-Why have you been trying to save money so want to do sth. hard these days? =would like to do sth =feel like doing sth. -Because I want a gift for my best want 想要做某事 friend's birthday next month. u.需要；想要 want sb.to do sth. A.to buy B.buy =would like sb.to do sth. C.bought D.buying 想要某人做某事 22.Our class would like visit)the new 如：Tom wants to join the football team. science museum this weekend.It seems very =Tom would like to join the football team. interesting. Tom feels like joining the football team. 6 甘肃英语(RJ)精讲册 考点5 How much..？句型（省卷：2025Ⅱ.4） How much is this T-shirt??这件T恤多少钱？(Unit7P37) 23.-Mom,how much (be)the straw- How much is/are sth.? What's the price of sth.? berries at the fruit store?I want to buy some. 询问 How much is/are sth.worth? -I think they are not cheap now. 价格 How much does/do sth.cost? How much..？ How much should sb.pay? 24.你的那本词典多少钱？（一句多译) 句型 How much...? ① (用how词组提问) (后跟不可数名词) 询问 How many...? ② (用how词组提问) 数量 (后跟可数名词复数) ③ (用how词组提问) 【拓展】表示价格“高、低”时，用high或low。ata ④ (用what疑问句提问) low/high price表示“以低/高价”。 考点600k的用法（兰州：2025.5,202.9） How about this one?这个怎么样呢？ --It looks nice.它看起来很好。(Unit7P38) a,at,after,like look+adj. 看起来… 25.When spring comes,the whole forest will look 系动词， 意为“看起 look like a wonderland. 来，似乎” 看起来像 26.I used to go outside with my mum on clear 实义动 look for寻找 nights and look the sky. look up查阅 词，意 为“看： look afterz=take care of照料 27.Please take look at these signs!You look look forward to期盼 注意” can't take photos here. 看；查 28.Nowadays schools pay more attention to labor 看；表情； have//take a look看一看 education.Students are patient enough to look 外观 the plants and wait for their growth. 【拓展】其他与“看”相关的词 29.Emily's big smiling eyes make her look 考点 含义及用法 固定搭配 friend)and cheerful. watch sb.do sth.观看某 30.When you ride a bike,always look 人做某事（全过程） 观看，注视；常用于 (careful)before you start,stop or turn. watch sb..doing sth.观看 watch “看电视”和“看比 某人正在做某事（正在进 【延伸训练】 赛”等 行) 31.微语段 watch TV看电视 see,look,watch,read see sb.do sth.看见某人 I went to the library yesterday. 强调“看”的结果。做某事（全过程） see 常用于表示“看电see sb.doing sth.看见某 ① at the bookshelves and found a saw, 影、看病”等，也可人正在做某事（正在进 science magazine.I sat down to 2 it. seen 表示“理解” 行) Through the window,I could 3 see a film看电影 children playing football outside.Suddenly,my read friend called me to④ 阅读；看（书、报read a book/newspaper a new video read 纸、杂志等) 读书/看报 she sent.It was a day of learning and fun! read 七年级（上）Units5~9 考点7辨析take,bring,carry与get I'll take two pairs.我要（买）两双。(Unit7P38) 32.用take,bring,carry与get的适当形式填空 考点 含义 用法 Last week,my family went to clean up our take 把某物/人从说话处带到 neighborhood.Our neighbor Mr Han 1 took, 带走→ 别处 taken some cleaning tools and joined us.First,we bring picked up all the rubbish on the road and 把某物/人从别处带到说 brought, 带来 ② it to the trash can(垃圾箱).Then, 话处，与take方向相反 brought] we③ some water from the tap to carry 搬运；提； 具有负重含义，不强调 clean the public chairs.After that,I found that [carried, 拿 方向 shared bikes were here and there.So we carried] ④ them to the fixed place and put get 去取 去别处把某物/人带来， got,got/ them in order.I felt tired but happy.I hope our 强调动作的往返 gotten neighborhood will be a better place. 考点8busy的用法 This is a really busy term!这真是一个繁忙的学期！(Unit8P47) 33.Look!The small ants are busy (carry) 【变形】busy ad山.→busier(比较级) food for this winter.They never stop working to →busiest(最高级) get a better life. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 34.The road in front of our school becomes the busy be busy with sth..忙于某事 busy)street in our town every 反义词为free,意为“空闲的” morning and afternoon. 核心词句攻关 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 8.[2021兰州A.43]Let's (cheer)up 1.[2025兰州44]His cousin keeps on painting in the sick kids in hospital together. order to become an (art). 9.[2021省卷Ⅷ.1]There are three 2.[2025省卷Ⅲ.6]We all (love）our (apple)on the table. country very much！ 10.[2021省卷Ⅷ.4]The old man lives on the 3.[2024兰州43]I don't have a volleyball,but my (eight)floor. brother Jim (do). 11.[2020兰州86]The Smiths often pick 4.[2024省卷Ⅷ.5]The Internet can be a useful strawberry)on the farm. tool,but don't let it take)up all of 12.[2020兰州88]She (do)sports every your time. day and never stays up late 5.[2023省卷Ⅷ.3]Let me (tell)you about my favorite book. 13.⊙佳句记背[学习策略]Whether or not we 6.[2023省卷Ⅷ.7]0 ur home is the can have a great success depends on our (three)from the end on the left. learning_ (habit). 7.[2022兰州45]He (like)movies that 14.The students are busy （get)ready for give him something to think about. the coming mid-term exam. 8甘肃英语(RJ)精讲册 二、语篇练词汇 I'd like to watch it grow with me.When is your 【改编自人教新教材七（上）Unit7】 birthday?How do you 5. it? By:Judy Clark on 09/06 7:54 PM height,under,because,I,also, It's a great idea 6. a tree for your noodles,long,celebrate,sing,plant birthday!My birthday is on 28th July.I usually By:Yu Xiaoming on 08/06 5:07 PM have a party with 7. friends to My birthday is on 13th June.On that day, celebrate it.My mother always makes my I always eat birthday 1. with eggs. favourite chocolate cake.Everyone 8. life. the song Happy Birthday to You,and then I Long noodles are a symbol of 2. make a wish and blow out the candles.Next, Every year,my family and I take a photo we enjoy the cake,and I open all my gifts.My together 3. the big tree in our village. father marks my 9. on the door every I like taking photos 4. they help me year.It's fun to look at the marks later.Next remember fun times with my family.This year, time,I 10. want to do something I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. different.Any good ideas? 真题范文助写作 贴合七（上）Unit5话题：与朋友共度时光 真题复现：[2024山东威海范文改编]英国学生Jo在学习中国文化，他对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者 黑”感兴趣，在某网站论坛上发起讨论。请你回帖发表你的见解：阐述你对该成语的理解，并从择友、 交友的角度举例加以说明。 if,helpful,like,myself,easily,influence,share,through,practise,competition Hi,Joe.I'm happy that you are interested in Chinese culture. 亮点词句梳理 "Birds of a feather flock together.is a famous Chinese idiom.It means ①be interested in对…感 that we 1. by people around us.In my opinion,it shows how 兴趣 important it is to choose friends.We will become better 2. we ②in my opinion依我看来（写 make a good friend.Here,I want 3.my own experience with 作中用于表达观，点) you.(引出下文：介绍对成语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的看法，引出下文) ③strong-minded adj.意志坚 I didn't have a clear goal and used to give up 4. but now I have become more strong-minded because of my best friend Cindy. 定的；有主见的 Cindy 5. playing tennis and she dreams of being a tennis star ④不定式作目的状语 one day.To make her dream come true,she keeps 6. tennis ⑤tis/was..that..强调句 really hard every day and never gives up when facing difficulties. ⑥fall in love with爱上 Whenever I go 7. a hard time,I always think of Cindy.It is ⑦all in all总之（写作中用于 her spirit that encourages me to challenge 8. and hold on to 总结) my dream.Later,I also fall in love with tennis and take part in 仿写：正是团队合作让我们赢 different kinds of tennis 9. to better myself..（描述经历：讲述 得了篮球比赛。[用tis/was 朋友影响自己的经历) .that..强调句仿写] All in all,I think everyone should choose friends wisely.A good friend is really 10. to you..(表达看法：表达自己对择友的 看法) 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题六人际沟通 温馨提示请完成《裸后提升练》P4~P5习题 七年级（上）Units5~9 9参考答案 精讲册 第一部分教材知识精讲 精 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) 12.does 13.habits 14.getting 聚焦重难点 二、1.noodles2.long3.under4.because 册 1.studied 2.lasts 3.Finally 4.at 5.showing 5.celebrate 6.to plant 7.my 8.sings 9.height 10.also 6.What/How about 7.taking 8.to follow 9.take 真题范文助写作 10.try 11.to give 12.You'd better 13.Thanks to 14.Thanks for 15.thanks 16.Dinviting 1.are influenced 2.if 3.to share 4.easily 5.likes ②Thanks③thankful17.with18.for19.of 6.practising 7.through 8.myself 9.competitions 20.yourself/yourselves 21.Dhelpful 2feeling 10.helpful ③helpless④their22.to make23.①for②to 仿写：It was teamwork that made us win the basketball game. ③about 核心词句攻关 七年级（下）Units1~4 -1.brother's 2.myself 3.him 4.friendly 5.to do 聚焦重难点 6.third 7.better 8.sixth 9.photos 10.day's 1.to trust2.said3.①told②speak③said 11.him 12.once 13.say 14.notebooks 15.helpful 4talked 4.speak highly 5.in 6.on 7.up 16.seventh 17.hers 18.thought 19.teacher 8.wore 9.herself 10.A 11.C 12.speaks 20.found 13.either;or 14.also 15.too 16.either 17.Dat 二、l.But2.lonely3.kids4.first5.to pull ②for③to④with18.on19.by20.to 6.without 7.more important 8.enjoy 9.really 21.driving 22.spreading 23.to have 24.holding 10.them 25.stops 26.to make 27.changing 28.of 真题范文助写作 29.I'm afraid 30.leave 31.left 32.leave 33.for 1.to have 2.yourself 3.for 4.friendly 5.supposed 34.asking 35.healthy 36.waiting 37.to keep 6.wants 7.Finally 8.If 9.suggestions 10.get 38.kept 39.touch with 仿写：It is very important for me to make some true 核心词句攻关 friends. -1.learning 2.dressed 3.keeps 4.quickly 七年级（上）Units5~9 5.Make 6.run 7.fifties 8.stand 聚焦重难点 二、1.save2.When3.checks4.quickly5.skills 6.safe 7.like 8.his 9.but 10.(to)keep 1.plays2.player3.playing4.①with②the③in 5.exciting 6.feels 7.beautiful 8.smells 9.taste 真题范文助写作 1.colourful 2.to introduce 3.knives 4.them l0.①Listen②hear③hear④sounds11.boring 12.relaxing 13.tired 14.amazed 15.pleased 5.most important 6.for 7.also 8.grow 9.relax 10.because 16.disappointed 17.moved 18.worried 19.shocked 仿写：We want to decorate the birthday cake with fresh 20.①interesting②surprising③excited21.A 22.to visit 23.are fruit. 24.①How much is your dictionary？②How much is your 七年级（下）Units5~8 dictionary worth?3How much does your dictionary cost? 聚焦重难点 4What's the price of your dictionary? 1.Kindness 2.kinds 3.to clean 4.kind of 25.like 26.at 27.a 28.after 29.friendly 5.the other 6.The others 7.another 8.Others 30.carefully31.①looked②read③see④watch 9.other 10.sunny 11.cloudy 12.snowing/snowy 32.①brought②took③got④carried33.carrying 13.windy 14.Rainy 15.What's the weather like in 34.busiest spring16.B17.C18.①through②crossed③across 核心词句攻关 ④over⑤past19.in20.to21.your22.to use -1.artist 2.love 3.does 4.take 5.tell 6.third 23.exciting 24.to get 25.flying 26.Dtook 2paid 7.likes 8.cheer 9.apples 10.eighth 11.strawberries 3cost 4spent 27.buying 28.ourselves 29.myself 2 甘肃英语()参考答案