第1部分 七年级上Units1-4（含StarterUnits）（精讲册）-【练客中考】2026年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) Q课前检测)请先完成《教材词汇默写》P2~P7 聚焦重难点 考点1last的用法 What's your last name？ 你姓什么？(Unit1P5) 1.My sister (study)harder last term and 【变形】last adj.→lastly ad.最后；终于 her English improved a lot. ad,最后的；末 last week/month(一般 2.The rainy season usually (last)for 尾的；最近的 过去时的标志词) several months every year. last but not least最后但同 3. (final),we worked out this difficult ad.最后；上 样重要的一点（用于引出 math problem with the help of our teacher Mr last 一次 最后的话或信息) Zhang. 4.Susan had been saving money for a year,and u.持续；延续； last(for)+时间段 继续 yesterday last she bought the bicycle she wanted.(盲填) 【拓展】at last=finally=in the end最终；最后 考点2What/How about..？句型 What about this dictionary?这本词典（是谁的）呢？(Unit3PI4) 5.What about (show)us around the local 含义 …怎么样？小…如何呢？ museums at weekends? 询问情况或打听消息 6.这些红苹果怎么样？它们看起来很新鲜。 使用 向对方提出建议或请求 these red apples?They look 场景 征求对方的看法或意见 What/How fresh. 后跟名词（短语）、代词 about...? 用法 动名词（短语） 【延伸训练】 肯定答语：OK./All right../ 7.Would you mind (take)care of my cat Why not?/Good idea./Sounds while I am out on holiday? great!等 8.Everyone is supposed (follow）the 答语 否定答语：'m afraid not..'d love to,but.../Sorry,I... traffic rules to keep the roads safe 9.Your English is good.Why not (take） 【拓展】初中常见的提建议的句型： Why don't you/Why not do sth. part in the English speech competition? (你/你们)为什么不做某事呢？ 10.Let's bravely (try)new things to exp- Would you mind doing sth.? 你（们）介意做某事吗？ lore the rich and colorful world. Shall we do sth.? 11.It's a good idea (give)the old books 我们做某事，好吗？ to the children who need them.I believe they 提建议 Let's do sth.!让我们做某事吧！ will feel happy. 的句型 You'd better(not)do sth. 12.在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放 你（们）最好（不要）做某事。 学以后闲逛。 It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是一个好主意。 not hang out after school We are supposed to/should do sth without telling your parents. 我们应该做某事 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) 考点3 thank的用法 Yes,thank you..是的，谢谢你。(Unit3P14) thanks for,thanks to 【变形】thank u.&n.→thankful adj.感激；感谢 13. modern technology,we can learn 【相关短语】be thankful to sb.for sth.因某事而感 online at home whenever I'm free. 激某人be thankful for sth.因某事而感激 14. giving me the advice on how to deal thank.感 thank sb.for (doing)sth. with the relationship with my classmates. 谢；谢谢 因（做）某事而感谢某人 15.We should express our (thank)to thanks to由于；多亏 (=because of=with the help thank these cleaners who always work hard to make of),后接名词（短语）、 代词、动名词（短语） our city clean and beautiful. thanks n. 16.微语段 interj.感谢； thanks for=thank you for 谢谢 因……而感谢（你/你们） Thank you for① invite)me to join the English club,Mr Green.2 【拓展】Thank you for/Thanks for.的常用答语 thank)to the club members there,I made You're welcome./That's all right./It's my/a great progress in English.I am 3) pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don't mention thank)for their help. it.等。 考点4help的用法（省卷：2023Ⅲ.4） Thank you for your help,Anna.谢谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit3PI4) for,of,with 【变形】help.&n. →helpful ad.有用的；有帮助的 17.Li Hua,a friend of mine,has helped me a lot →helpless adi.无助的，无奈的；情不自禁的 my study in the past three years. 【相关短语】be helpful to sb.对某人有用或有帮 18.Books are compared to our good friends because 助feel helpless感到无能为力 we can turn to them help anytime. 19.With the help with the help of sb. the teachers,the boy =with one's help worked hard and finally caught up with the other 在某人的帮助下 n. ask sb.for help classmates. (不可数) =turn to sb.(for help) 20.I put the books here.Help you)if 向某人求助 you need one. help sb.(to)do sth =help sb.with sth. 21.微语段 帮助某人做某事 Nobody wants to fail,but we must accept help(sb.)out分担工作；解 that failure can be① (help).When 决（某人的）难题 help we lose,we can't help② feel) can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 disappointed with ourselves.What we should do help oneself(to sth.) is to think about what we did and how we can 请随便吃/喝某物 improve.If you feel③ (help),you 呼救语：Help!救命！ can ask your friends for help.With 4 情景 打招呼：Can I help you? 交际 (they)help,you can improve more easily. 要帮忙吗？ 2 甘肃英语(RJ)精讲册 考点5ask的用法（兰州：2021A.46,2021B.42:省卷：6年3考） Ask the teacher for it.问老师要回它。(Unit3PI7) 22.The head teacher asks the students 后接双宾语 ask sb.sth.询问某人某事 make )class rules by themselves at the ask to do sth.请求做某事 beginning of the term. 后接不定式 ask sb.(not)to do sth.请求/ 23.微语段 要求某人（不要）做某事 about,for,to ask(sb.)forsth.请求/恳求 (某人)给予某物 Lily didn't know how to finish her science ask(sb.)about sth.询问 project,so she wanted to ask others 1 与介词搭配 某人)关于某事 help.She asked her friend 2 give her some advice.She also asked her classmates 类似用法的动词还有：tell,want,teach,allow, ③ their experience in similar projects. advise,order,encourage,warn,expect,invite 核心词句攻关 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 11.[2024兰州49]-Is Tom at home? 1.[2025兰州43]Today is my (brother) -He's not here.Can I take a message for birthday.I want to make a bowl of long noodles (he)? for him. 12.[2024省卷Ⅷ.8]Cindy goes to the reading 2.[2025兰州46]Iam15 years old and I'm able to club one)a week. look after (I)well. 13.[2023兰州41]It's polite to (say) 3.[2025省卷VⅧ.1]Jim's teachers encourage thank you when someone helps you. (he)to try new things. 14.[2022省卷Ⅷ.1]I bought two 4.[2025省卷Ⅷ.3]Our neighbours are very (notebook)yesterday. friend)to each other. 15.[2020兰州89]A help)classmate 5.[2025省卷VⅧ.4]Students are asked (do)this task by themselves. is always popular among us. 6.[2025省卷Ⅷ.5]This is Li Hua's 16.[2020兰州91]We will hold a party for my (three)time to be a volunteer. sister's (seven)birthday. 7.[2025省卷Ⅷl.10]The more we communicate 17.[2020省卷Il.2]Don't always make decisions good)we'll for your daughter.The choice is with our parents,the (her). understand each other. 18.I (think)of my family when I saw the 8.[2024兰州41]June is the (six) bright stars at night because I have to work month of a year. abroad. 9.[2024兰州47]These nice （photo) 19.Our English (teach)always allows us were taken by my teachers last week. to try different ways to solve problems,such as 10.[2024兰州48]We had a bad time that day, using the dictionary and the Internet. 20.Tim was very worried when he lost his green but the next (day）trip was pretty wallet,but he finally (find)it in his good. backpack. 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) 二、语篇练词汇 One day,he finds a way.He puts Robert in a 【改编自外研新教材七（上）Unit3】 trailer(and pulls it along with his bike.For Racing together the 4. time,Robert feels like the other kids.A big,bright smile appears on his face. really,them,first,without,pull,but, Now,the brothers often take part in bike races lonely,kid,important,enjoy together.It is hard for John 5. Robert's John and Robert Taylor are brothers.They are trailer.But John refuses to race 6. his always close to each other.1. Robert has brother.They don't often win.But for the brothers, a serious disease and cannot move at all.He has to some things are 7. than winning.They 6 the time together..“We are family,” stay at home every day and he often feels John says. 2. He wants to join the other For the Taylor brothers,the result doesn't 3 He wants to go out and play. 9 matter.The love between 10 John sees Robert's sad face and wants to help powers their bike.And love always wins. 真题范文助写作 贴合七（上）Unit1话题：结交新朋友 编者按：选取2022~2025全国真题或模拟题中的书面表达范文进行改编，旨在帮助学生在练习中考题型 的同时，积累课时话题相关词句。 真题复现：[2024四川南充范文改编]假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Ec在新学校不知道怎样和同 学们相处，于是写邮件向你求助。请你回复邮件并给他一些建议。 How to get on well with classmates get,for,supposed,suggestion,you,have,wants,finally,if,friendly Dear Eric, 亮点词句梳理 Im sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting on with your ①I'm sorry to hear that...很遗 classmates.It is normal for new students 1. such problems. 憾听到… So don't be too hard on 2. ·（点明主题：表达存在这种情况 2have trouble (in)doing sth. 是正常的，以示安慰) 做某事有困难 I have some advice 3. you.First,I strongly advise you to ③ltis+ad.(+for sb.）+to keep smiling.It's a simple way to show you are 4. What's do sth.做某事（对某人来 more,you●are5. to be helpful.Lending an eraser when 说)是…的。 someone is in a hurry or helping tidy up after group work can make you ④What's more更重要的是 stand out.Everybody 6.to make friends with people who ⑤be supposed to do sth.应该 always help others.7.,try to find someone who has the 做某事 same interest with you.8.you have the same hobbies,you 6have the same interest with can have much more to talk about.Then you will be friends soon. sb.和某人有一样的兴趣 出具体建议：保持微笑；帮助他人；结交有共同兴趣的朋友) 爱好 Above are my 9. for you.I really hope that you can 仿写：交到一些真正的朋友对 10. on well with your classmates in the near future.Wish you 我来说是很重要的。[用ts a happy school life..(总结全文，表达祝愿) +adj.+for sb.to do sth. Yours, 写] Li Ming 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题六人际沟通 温馨提示清完成《课后提升练》P2~P3习题 4 甘肃英语(RJ)精讲册参考答案 精讲册 第一部分教材知识精讲 精 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter Units) 12.does 13.habits 14.getting 聚焦重难点 二、1.noodles2.long3.under4.because 册 1.studied 2.lasts 3.Finally 4.at 5.showing 5.celebrate 6.to plant 7.my 8.sings 9.height 10.also 6.What/How about 7.taking 8.to follow 9.take 真题范文助写作 10.try 11.to give 12.You'd better 13.Thanks to 14.Thanks for 15.thanks 16.Dinviting 1.are influenced 2.if 3.to share 4.easily 5.likes ②Thanks③thankful17.with18.for19.of 6.practising 7.through 8.myself 9.competitions 20.yourself/yourselves 21.Dhelpful 2feeling 10.helpful ③helpless④their22.to make23.①for②to 仿写：It was teamwork that made us win the basketball game. ③about 核心词句攻关 七年级（下）Units1~4 -1.brother's 2.myself 3.him 4.friendly 5.to do 聚焦重难点 6.third 7.better 8.sixth 9.photos 10.day's 1.to trust2.said3.①told②speak③said 11.him 12.once 13.say 14.notebooks 15.helpful 4talked 4.speak highly 5.in 6.on 7.up 16.seventh 17.hers 18.thought 19.teacher 8.wore 9.herself 10.A 11.C 12.speaks 20.found 13.either;or 14.also 15.too 16.either 17.Dat 二、l.But2.lonely3.kids4.first5.to pull ②for③to④with18.on19.by20.to 6.without 7.more important 8.enjoy 9.really 21.driving 22.spreading 23.to have 24.holding 10.them 25.stops 26.to make 27.changing 28.of 真题范文助写作 29.I'm afraid 30.leave 31.left 32.leave 33.for 1.to have 2.yourself 3.for 4.friendly 5.supposed 34.asking 35.healthy 36.waiting 37.to keep 6.wants 7.Finally 8.If 9.suggestions 10.get 38.kept 39.touch with 仿写：It is very important for me to make some true 核心词句攻关 friends. -1.learning 2.dressed 3.keeps 4.quickly 七年级（上）Units5~9 5.Make 6.run 7.fifties 8.stand 聚焦重难点 二、1.save2.When3.checks4.quickly5.skills 6.safe 7.like 8.his 9.but 10.(to)keep 1.plays2.player3.playing4.①with②the③in 5.exciting 6.feels 7.beautiful 8.smells 9.taste 真题范文助写作 1.colourful 2.to introduce 3.knives 4.them l0.①Listen②hear③hear④sounds11.boring 12.relaxing 13.tired 14.amazed 15.pleased 5.most important 6.for 7.also 8.grow 9.relax 10.because 16.disappointed 17.moved 18.worried 19.shocked 仿写：We want to decorate the birthday cake with fresh 20.①interesting②surprising③excited21.A 22.to visit 23.are fruit. 24.①How much is your dictionary？②How much is your 七年级（下）Units5~8 dictionary worth?3How much does your dictionary cost? 聚焦重难点 4What's the price of your dictionary? 1.Kindness 2.kinds 3.to clean 4.kind of 25.like 26.at 27.a 28.after 29.friendly 5.the other 6.The others 7.another 8.Others 30.carefully31.①looked②read③see④watch 9.other 10.sunny 11.cloudy 12.snowing/snowy 32.①brought②took③got④carried33.carrying 13.windy 14.Rainy 15.What's the weather like in 34.busiest spring16.B17.C18.①through②crossed③across 核心词句攻关 ④over⑤past19.in20.to21.your22.to use -1.artist 2.love 3.does 4.take 5.tell 6.third 23.exciting 24.to get 25.flying 26.Dtook 2paid 7.likes 8.cheer 9.apples 10.eighth 11.strawberries 3cost 4spent 27.buying 28.ourselves 29.myself 2 甘肃英语()参考答案