七年级英语上学期期末考试(上海专用)(中考新题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版(五四学制)

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2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试(上海专用) 英语 本试卷考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题1分,共10分。) Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital. During the first three days there, Tom 1 a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He found 2 interesting website (网站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was interested in the pictures on the website and fell in love (爱上) with cooking. After he got 3 , Tom went back home and wanted 4 to cook by himself. He 5 hundreds of recipes (食谱). Now after five years’ practice, Tom becomes one of 6 cooks in the world. He also uses his cooking to make money 7 poor children in his town. He’s already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He even 8 a book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular now. A lot of people want to learn cooking skills from him. “If you try your best to do something, you 9 successful one day!” Tom said 10 . 1.A.will watch B.watches C.watched 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.good B.better C.best 4.A.learning B.learn C.to learn 5.A.trying B.try C.tried 6.A.more famous B.most famous C.the most famous 7.A.for B.by C.about 8.A.wrote B.writing C.written 9.A.would B.will C.will be 10.A.happily B.happier C.happy 二、选词填空(本大题共 8题,每题1分,共8分。) Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次)。 A.earned     B.over     C. happen to     D.succeeded     E. ordinary Stephen King is a very successful writer. He writes horror stories about 11 people. Perhaps people read them because they think that the frightening things in the stories could 12 them. Stephen King’s first book was called Carrie. It did not have his name nor the title of the story on it. He has written 13 thirty books since then and many of them have been bestsellers. Although many people think that writing should be difficult and slow, Stephen King writes easily and quickly. He has 14 a lot of money from his writing and enjoys it very much. 读短文,选出最恰当的词。 A.lessons     B.friends     C. interesting     D.educational     E. outside Spring is coming. The sun is shining. The weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming. It is time for us to take school trips with 15 . Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn 16 the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our 17 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are 18 . Some are just for fun, like trips to Disneyland. 三、单词拼写(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,共8分) 19.To tell the , I have worked hard to prepare for the final exam. (true) 20.The (invent) of smart thermostats changed how we control home temperature. 21.After years of (develop), smart devices have become part of daily life. 22.The smart home system can work more (efficient) with the latest update. 23.I look forward to Julie smile when I put the gifts on her desk. (see) 24.It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 25.The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 26.The boy said he didn’t take the cookies, but his mom knew he was . (honest). 四、完成句子(共12分) 27.It takes Amy four months to prepare for the mascot designing competition. (划线部分提问) does it take Amy to prepare for the mascot designing competition? 28.The students of Class 4 will visit the Tower of London this winter holiday. (改为一般疑问句) the students of Class 4 the Tower of London this winter holiday? 29.With a common goal, we finally succeeded in finishing the task in time. (句意基本不变) With a common goal, we finally finish the task in time. 30.Alice needs to buy some food for dinner tonight. (改为否定句) Alice to buy any food for dinner tonight. 31.It is fun to make a pizza with Mom at home. (改为感叹句) it is to make a pizza with Mom at home! 32.want to, the song, I just, listen to, and here, it goes, tell it. (连词成句) . 五、阅读理解(共12分) We often have practice for a fire at school, and we all know the dangers of fires. But it’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are suggestions. Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:  Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.  Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best is near the floor because smoke rises.  What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready for a fire all the time. 33.If the smoke alarm in the house goes off, we should ________. A.stay at home B.leave the house C.open the windows D.break the windows 34.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.We should put a smoke alarm in the house. B.We should buy a fire extinguisher in the house. C.We should learn how to prepare for a fire. D.We should do fire practice every day. 35.When a fire happens, ________ if you open the hot door. A.a fire policeman will stand in front of you B.you will be safe C.the fire will grow more quickly D.the doctor will save you 36.If your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps should be ________. A.stop, run, roll B.stop, drop, roll C.run, drop, roll D.roll, drop, stop 37.There are ________ suggestions given in the passage. A.two B.three C.four D.five 38.The best title for the passage should be“________”. A.Be Ready for a Fire B.The Causes of a Fire C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D.The Dangers of a Fire 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the correct words and expressions. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词或短语) Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 39 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They do not mind waiting for a long time at all. One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street. He wanted to be one of the 40 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there. Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him. Peter did not say a word. 41 , he reached up and pulled off Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 42 him. “Pass it on, Kate,” John said to the girl. The hat was passed very quickly to Betty Cook at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?” Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat. Everybody 43 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely. Tom goes to see the films on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 44 to buy the tickets. 39.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually 40.A.first B.best C.last D.most 41.A.However B.Instead C.Luckily D.Firstly 42.A.in front of B.beside C.behind D.far away from 43.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.cried 44.A.chance B.round C.call D.turn 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) My 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door, “Look! Mama! Dog!” I stopped what I was doing and looked out. Brandy, our next-door neighbour’s 11-year-old dog appeared there again. “Go away!” I said to the dog and brushed the dog hair off Adam’s T-shirt. Brandy’s owner died about a month ago. The family emptied the house and moved away, but they left the old Brandy behind. For weeks, she walked around the neighbourhood, living on food thrown away by the people. Brandy went away, and I stayed with Adam. Then the phone rang. I went inside to answer the call. When I came back, Adam was gone. I was so nervous(焦虑的)that I called the police. At last we found my son in the woods, and he was just inches away from the cliff (悬崖). Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the cliff. She must have been holding Adam there for hours! I thanked the police and brought Adam back to our house. Brandy followed us. But she hesitated(犹豫)a moment on our doorstep. It seemed that she remembered the time I’d driven her away. “Come on, girl,” I said. “This is your home now.” Brandy came in, and once she saw she was welcome, she relaxed and lay down on the floor just inside the door. She had done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it. Answer the questions: 45.How old was Adam? . 46.Brandy was homeless after her owner died, wasn’t she? . 47.What did the writer do when she saw Brandy in her house? . 48.How did the writer feel when she found Adam was gone? . 49.Where did the police finally find Adam? . 50.Why did the writer bring Brandy back to their house at last? . 八、翻译(共6分) 51.如果你想保持健康,你应该做更多的运动并且少吃甜食。(if)    52.乘飞机从日本到澳大利亚要花费多长时间?(take) 53.智能门上设有警报器,如果有陌生人试图进入,警报就会响起。 (go off) 九、书面表达(共20分) 54.The International Film Festival is coming. Your school is going to choose a film for you to watch. Can you introduce your favorite film to your schoolmates? Write at least 50 words about the topic “My favourite film”. (以“我最喜欢的电影”为题写一篇不少于 50字的短文。) ●Which film is your favourite? ●What type of film is it? ●What is the film about? ●Why do you like the film? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试(上海专用) 英语 本试卷考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题1分,共10分。) Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital. During the first three days there, Tom 1 a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He found 2 interesting website (网站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was interested in the pictures on the website and fell in love (爱上) with cooking. After he got 3 , Tom went back home and wanted 4 to cook by himself. He 5 hundreds of recipes (食谱). Now after five years’ practice, Tom becomes one of 6 cooks in the world. He also uses his cooking to make money 7 poor children in his town. He’s already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He even 8 a book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular now. A lot of people want to learn cooking skills from him. “If you try your best to do something, you 9 successful one day!” Tom said 10 . 1.A.will watch B.watches C.watched 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.good B.better C.best 4.A.learning B.learn C.to learn 5.A.trying B.try C.tried 6.A.more famous B.most famous C.the most famous 7.A.for B.by C.about 8.A.wrote B.writing C.written 9.A.would B.will C.will be 10.A.happily B.happier C.happy 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆通过自己的努力成为世界上最著名的厨师之一。 1.句意:在那里的前三天,汤姆看了很多电视动画片,觉得它们很无聊。 will watch将会观看,一般将来时;watches观看,动词第三人称单数形式;watched观看,动词过去式或过去分词。根据“At that time, he was ill in hospital.”和“Tom…a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them.”可知,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选C。 2.句意:他发现了一个有趣的网站。 a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。根据“interesting website (网站)”可知,此处泛指一个网站,interesting以元音音素开头,所以用an修饰。故选B。 3.句意:身体好转后,汤姆回到了家,并且想自己学着做饭。 good好的;better (病势) 好转的;best最好的。根据“After he got…Tom went back home…”可知,此处指他身体状况好转以后出院回家。故选B。 4.句意:身体好转后,汤姆回到了家,并且想自己学着做饭。 learning学习,动名词或现在分词;learn学习,动词原形;to learn学习,动词不定式。根据“wanted”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故选C。 5.句意:他尝试了数百种食谱。 trying尝试,动名词或现在分词;try尝试,动词原形;tried尝试,动词过去式或过去分词。根据“Tom went back home and wanted…He…hundreds of recipes”可知,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选C。 6.句意:现在经过五年的实践,汤姆成为了世界上最著名的厨师之一。 more famous更著名的,形容词比较级;most famous最著名的,形容词最高级;the most famous最著名的,定冠词+形容词最高级。根据“Tom becomes one of…cooks in the world”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……中最……的之一”。故选C。 7.句意:他还用他的厨艺为镇上的贫困儿童赚钱。 for为了;by通过;about关于。根据“He also uses his cooking to make money…poor children in his town.”可知,此处指为贫困儿童赚钱。故选A。 8.句意:他甚至写了一本书来教人们做简单的食物。 wrote写,动词过去式;writing写,动名词或现在分词;written写,动词过去分词。根据“He even…a book to teach people to cook simple food.”可知,空处缺少谓语动词,且介绍过去发生的事情,所以时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选A。 9.句意:汤姆开心地说道:“如果你尽你最大的努力去做某事,总有一天你会成功的!” would将会,will的过去式;will将会,后接动词原形;will be将会,后接形容词、名词等。根据“If you try your best to do something, you…successful one day!”可知,if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,所以空处所在句子使用一般将来时,排除A,空后successful是形容词,排除B。故选C。 10.句意:汤姆开心地说道:“如果你尽你最大的努力去做某事,总有一天你会成功的!” happily开心地,副词;happier更开心的,形容词比较级;happy开心的,形容词原级。根据“Tom said…”可知,此处使用副词修饰动词said。故选A。 二、选词填空(本大题共 8题,每题1分,共8分。) Complete the following passage with the proper words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次)。 A.earned     B.over     C. happen to     D.succeeded     E. ordinary Stephen King is a very successful writer. He writes horror stories about 11 people. Perhaps people read them because they think that the frightening things in the stories could 12 them. Stephen King’s first book was called Carrie. It did not have his name nor the title of the story on it. He has written 13 thirty books since then and many of them have been bestsellers. Although many people think that writing should be difficult and slow, Stephen King writes easily and quickly. He has 14 a lot of money from his writing and enjoys it very much. 【答案】11.E 12.C 13.B 14.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了写恐怖故事的作家斯蒂芬·金。 11.句意:他写关于普通人的恐怖故事。根据下文“Perhaps people read them because they think that the frightening things in the stories could…them.”可知此处应用备选词汇ordinary修饰名词people,表示“普通人”。故填E。 12.句意:也许人们读这些故事是因为他们认为故事中可怕的事情可能会发生在他们身上。句子的主语为the frightening things in the stories,此处应用备选词汇happen to表示“故事中的可怕的事情会发生在他们身上”。故填C。 13.句意:从那时起,他已经写了三十多本书,其中许多都是畅销书。根据“thirty books”可知此处应用备选词汇over来表示“超过,多于”。故填B。 14.句意:他从写作中赚了很多钱,并且非常喜欢写作。根据“a lot of money from his writing”可知此处应用备选词汇earned表示“挣钱”。故填A。 读短文,选出最恰当的词。 A.lessons     B.friends     C. interesting     D.educational     E. outside Spring is coming. The sun is shining. The weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming. It is time for us to take school trips with 15 . Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn 16 the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our 17 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are 18 . Some are just for fun, like trips to Disneyland. 【答案】15.B 16.E 17.A 18.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了春天来了,是时候进行学校旅行了,并介绍了参加学校旅行的原因。 15.句意:是我们和朋友一起去学校旅行的时候了。根据“It is time for us to take school trips with”可知,with后应接人,结合备选词可知,选项B“朋友们”符合语境。故选B。 16.句意:学校旅行是在课堂外以新颖、有趣和实用的方式学习的好机会。根据“School trips are a great chance to learn...the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways”可知,学校旅行是在课堂之外的学习,结合备选词可知,选项E“外面,在户外”符合语境。故选E。 17.句意:例如,在去农场的旅行中,我们可以看到一些我们在课上学过的东西。根据“we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our”可知,在旅行途中应是看到在课程中学到过的东西。结合备选词可知,选项A“课程”符合语境。故选A。 18.句意:但并非所有的学校旅行都具有教育意义。根据“Some are just for fun, like trips to Disneyland”可知,并不是所有的旅行都有教育意义。结合备选词可知,选项D“具有教育意义的”符合语境。故选D。 三、单词拼写(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,共8分) 19.To tell the , I have worked hard to prepare for the final exam. (true) 【答案】truth 【详解】句意:说实话,我已经很努力地准备期末考试了。定冠词the后接名词,truth是名词,意为“事实”,tell the truth为固定搭配,意为“说实话”,故填truth。 20.The (invent) of smart thermostats changed how we control home temperature. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意:智能恒温器的发明改变了我们控制家庭温度的方式。根据“The...of smart thermostats”可知,此处使用名词,invent的名词形式为invention“发明”,此处指智能恒温器的发明,用单数形式。故填invention。 21.After years of (develop), smart devices have become part of daily life. 【答案】development 【详解】句意:经过多年的发展,智能设备已经成为日常生活的一部分。根据“of”可知,此处使用名词,develop的名词形式为development“发展”,不可数名词。故填development。 22.The smart home system can work more (efficient) with the latest update. 【答案】efficiently 【详解】句意:智能家居系统通过最新更新后运行得更高效。空格处修饰动词“work”需用副词,efficient“高效的”为形容词,其副词形式是efficiently,在句中作状语。故填efficiently。 23.I look forward to Julie smile when I put the gifts on her desk. (see) 【答案】seeing 【详解】句意:当我把礼物放在朱莉的桌子上时,我期待着看到她微笑。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,固定搭配。故填seeing。 24.It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意:仅在两天内完成所有这些任务是不可能的。根据“finish all these tasks in just two days”和所给单词可知,此空意为 “不可能的”,impossible“不可能的”,作表语,符合语境。故填impossible。 25.The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意:这个故事讲述了一群英雄踏上拯救世界的旅程。根据“a group of”可知此处用名词复数heroes“英雄”。故填heroes。 26.The boy said he didn’t take the cookies, but his mom knew he was . (honest). 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意:男孩说他没有拿饼干,但是他妈妈知道他不诚实。根据“but”可知此处表转折,应是指他不诚实,空处填形容词dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 四、完成句子(共12分) 27.It takes Amy four months to prepare for the mascot designing competition. (划线部分提问) does it take Amy to prepare for the mascot designing competition? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意:艾米花了四个月的时间来为吉祥物设计比赛做准备。划线部分指一段时间,应用how long“多久”来提问。故填How;long。 28.The students of Class 4 will visit the Tower of London this winter holiday. (改为一般疑问句) the students of Class 4 the Tower of London this winter holiday? 【答案】 Will visit 【详解】句意:四班的学生将会在今年寒假参观伦敦塔。本题考查的是一般疑问句。原句中有助动词will,所以改成一般疑问句时,将will提前,填入第一个空,并且首字母大写;助动词后动词用原形,所以第二个空填visit。故填Will;visit。 29.With a common goal, we finally succeeded in finishing the task in time. (句意基本不变) With a common goal, we finally finish the task in time. 【答案】 managed to 【详解】句意:有了共同的目标,我们终于按时完成了任务。表示“设法完成了某事”可用结构manage to do sth.,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填managed;to。 30.Alice needs to buy some food for dinner tonight. (改为否定句) Alice to buy any food for dinner tonight. 【答案】 doesn’t need 【详解】句意:爱丽丝今晚晚饭需要买些食物。原句时态为一般现在时,且needs为实义动词,改为否定句,要借助助动词doesn’t,其后加动词原形need,故填doesn’t;need。 31.It is fun to make a pizza with Mom at home. (改为感叹句) it is to make a pizza with Mom at home! 【答案】 What/How fun 【详解】句意:和妈妈在家做披萨是有趣的(事)。句中fun可以作名词表示“有趣的事”,是不可数名词,用what修饰;也可以作形容词,表示“有趣的”,用how修饰。故填What/How;fun。 32.want to, the song, I just, listen to, and here, it goes, tell it. (连词成句) . 【答案】I just want to listen to the song and here I tell it, it goes. 【详解】句子是并列句,前半部分主语是I,谓语是want to listen to,宾语是the song;后半部分是“here I tell it”引导的表述,“it goes”表示歌曲播放起来。故填I just want to listen to the song and here I tell it, it goes.“我只是想听这首歌,我这就说一下,它开始播放了”。 五、阅读理解(共12分) We often have practice for a fire at school, and we all know the dangers of fires. But it’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are suggestions. Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:  Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.  Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best is near the floor because smoke rises.  What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready for a fire all the time. 33.If the smoke alarm in the house goes off, we should ________. A.stay at home B.leave the house C.open the windows D.break the windows 34.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.We should put a smoke alarm in the house. B.We should buy a fire extinguisher in the house. C.We should learn how to prepare for a fire. D.We should do fire practice every day. 35.When a fire happens, ________ if you open the hot door. A.a fire policeman will stand in front of you B.you will be safe C.the fire will grow more quickly D.the doctor will save you 36.If your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps should be ________. A.stop, run, roll B.stop, drop, roll C.run, drop, roll D.roll, drop, stop 37.There are ________ suggestions given in the passage. A.two B.three C.four D.five 38.The best title for the passage should be“________”. A.Be Ready for a Fire B.The Causes of a Fire C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D.The Dangers of a Fire 【答案】33.B 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了应对火灾的一些建议。 33.细节理解题。根据文中“The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.”可知,如果房子里的烟雾报警器响了,我们应该离开房子。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据文中“Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.”可推理出,我们做防火练习是因为我们要教孩子们防火安全,并没有说要每天练习,故D项错误。故选D。 35.细节理解题。根据文中“Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.”可知,当火灾发生时,如果你打开热的门,火势会蔓延得更快。故选C。 36.细节理解题。根据文中“What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out.”可知,如果你的头发或衣服着火了,正确的步骤应该是站住、卧倒、翻来翻去。故选B。 37.推理判断题。根据文中“Put a smoke alarm in the house. Make escape (逃脱) plans. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house.和Practice for a fire.”可推理出,文章中给出了四条建议,它们是:在房子里放一个烟雾报警器;制定逃生计划;买灭火器;练习救火。故选C。 38.最佳标题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了应对火灾的一些建议。故文章的最佳标题应是“做好火灾的准备”。故选A。 六、完形填空(共12分) Read the passage and choose the correct words and expressions. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词或短语) Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 39 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They do not mind waiting for a long time at all. One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street. He wanted to be one of the 40 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there. Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him. Peter did not say a word. 41 , he reached up and pulled off Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 42 him. “Pass it on, Kate,” John said to the girl. The hat was passed very quickly to Betty Cook at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?” Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat. Everybody 43 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely. Tom goes to see the films on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 44 to buy the tickets. 39.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually 40.A.first B.best C.last D.most 41.A.However B.Instead C.Luckily D.Firstly 42.A.in front of B.beside C.behind D.far away from 43.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.cried 44.A.chance B.round C.call D.turn 【答案】39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.D 【分析】本文围绕Tom插队买票看电影展开叙述,Peter巧妙地让Tom意识到自己的错误,从此Tom就排队买票了。 39.句意:电影从不在八点之前开始。 always总是;sometimes有时;never从不;usually通常。根据“But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time.”可知,虽然电影开始的晚,但孩子们都每次都早来,所以此处表示“从不在八点前开始”。故选C。 40.句意:他想成为第一批进入的人之一。 first第一;best最好的;last最后的;most最多的。根据“Tom came running down the street.”以及“He walked up to the front of the line”可知,Tom想成为第一批进去的人。故选A。 41.句意:相反,他伸手摘下了Tom的帽子。 However然而;Instead相反;Luckily幸运地;Firstly首先。根据“Peter did not say a word.”以及“he reached up and pulled off Tom’s hat”可知,前文先否定一种情况,后文提出相反的情况,中间用instead。故选B。 42.句意:John把帽子递给他身后的女孩。 in front of在……前面;beside在……旁边;behind在……后面;far away from远离……。根据Peter说的话“Pass it back, John.”可知,Peter让John把帽子传给后面的人。故选C。 43.句意:大家都笑了,但什么也没说。 jumped跳;smiled笑;shouted大喊;cried哭。根据“There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat. Everybody...but said nothing.”可知,Tom的帽子被传到了队尾,大家都笑了,smile符合语境。故选B。 44.句意:但现在,他径直走到队伍的末尾,等着轮到他买票。 chance机会;round一轮比赛;call通话,喊声;turn(依次轮到的)机会。根据“But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his...to buy the tickets.”可知,从那之后,Tom就排队买票了,所以此处表示排队等着轮到他,用turn。故选D。 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) My 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door, “Look! Mama! Dog!” I stopped what I was doing and looked out. Brandy, our next-door neighbour’s 11-year-old dog appeared there again. “Go away!” I said to the dog and brushed the dog hair off Adam’s T-shirt. Brandy’s owner died about a month ago. The family emptied the house and moved away, but they left the old Brandy behind. For weeks, she walked around the neighbourhood, living on food thrown away by the people. Brandy went away, and I stayed with Adam. Then the phone rang. I went inside to answer the call. When I came back, Adam was gone. I was so nervous(焦虑的)that I called the police. At last we found my son in the woods, and he was just inches away from the cliff (悬崖). Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the cliff. She must have been holding Adam there for hours! I thanked the police and brought Adam back to our house. Brandy followed us. But she hesitated(犹豫)a moment on our doorstep. It seemed that she remembered the time I’d driven her away. “Come on, girl,” I said. “This is your home now.” Brandy came in, and once she saw she was welcome, she relaxed and lay down on the floor just inside the door. She had done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it. Answer the questions: 45.How old was Adam? . 46.Brandy was homeless after her owner died, wasn’t she? . 47.What did the writer do when she saw Brandy in her house? . 48.How did the writer feel when she found Adam was gone? . 49.Where did the police finally find Adam? . 50.Why did the writer bring Brandy back to their house at last? . 【答案】45.18 months old. 46.Yes, she was. 47.She drove her away./She told her to go away. 48.She was/felt nervous. 49.In the woods. 50.Because Brandy saved her son./To thank Brandy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者邻居家的一条狗救了自己儿子的故事。 45.根据“My 18-month-old son, Adam”可知Adam18个月大了。故填18 months old. 46.根据“but they left the old Brandy behind. For weeks, she walked around the neighbourhood, living on food thrown away by the people”可知它的主人把它留了下来,它靠人们扔的食物为生,故此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, she was. 47.根据“Go away!”可知作者看到狗在自己屋里时,把它赶走了。故填She drove her away./She told her to go away. 48.根据“Adam was gone. I was so nervous”可知Adam不见了,作者很焦虑。故填She was/felt nervous. 49.根据“At last we found my son in the woods”可知是在树林里找到的Adam。故填In the woods. 50.根据“Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the cliff. She must have been holding Adam there for hours”以及“She had done a great thing”可知Brandy救了作者的儿子,所以作者把它带回家是为了感激它。故填Because Brandy saved her son./To thank Brandy. 八、翻译(共6分) 51.如果你想保持健康,你应该做更多的运动并且少吃甜食。(if)    【答案】If you want to keep healthy/fit, you should do more exercise and eat less sweet food. 【详解】想要做某事:want to do sth;保持健康:keet healthy/fit;应该:should;做更多的运动:do more exercise;少吃甜食:eat less sweet food。结合语境可知,此题为if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形want。故填If you want to keep healthy/fit, you should do more exercise and eat less sweet food. 52.乘飞机从日本到澳大利亚要花费多长时间?(take) 【答案】How long does it take to travel from Japan to Australia by plane? 【详解】多长时间:how long;从日本到澳大利亚:from Japan to Australia;花费 (某人) 时间做某事: it takes (sb) time to do sth;乘飞机:travel by plane。结合语境可知,该句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,使用助动词does,故填How long does it take to travel from Japan to Australia by plane? 53.智能门上设有警报器,如果有陌生人试图进入,警报就会响起。 (go off) 【答案】The smart door has an alarm on it, which will go off if any stranger tries to get in. 【详解】智能门上设有警报器:The smart door has an alarm on it;本句为which引导的定语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主句主语为The alarm,警报,go off为固定搭配,意为“响起”,一般将来时结构“主语+will+动词原形+其他”故此处应为will go off。从句由if引导,意为“如果”,从句主语为any stranger,意为“任何陌生人”,try to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“试图做某事”,从句主语为第三人称单数,故谓语动词try应用第三人称单数形式tries,get in为固定搭配,意为“进入”,故从句应为tries to get in。故填The smart door has an alarm on it, which will go off if any stranger tries to get in. 九、书面表达(共20分) 54.The International Film Festival is coming. Your school is going to choose a film for you to watch. Can you introduce your favorite film to your schoolmates? Write at least 50 words about the topic “My favourite film”. (以“我最喜欢的电影”为题写一篇不少于 50字的短文。) ●Which film is your favourite? ●What type of film is it? ●What is the film about? ●Why do you like the film? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Film My favourite film is Lion King. Now I’d like to share it with you. It’s an animated film. It’s about a young lion named Simba who becomes the king of the Pride Lands after many adventures. I like this film because the characters are very interesting and the story is full of excitement. The music is also amazing. It teaches us about bravery, friendship, and family. I think that everyone should watch Lion King. It’s a film that stays with you forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括4个问题要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一、三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山:介绍自己最喜欢的电影名字; 第二步,具体介绍电影的类型、其主要内容以及喜欢的理由; 第三步,呼吁大家观看这部电影。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of 充满 ②share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①I think that everyone should watch Lion King. (宾语从句) ②It’s a film that stays with you forever. (that引导的限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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