Unit5 vocabulary （按顺序）词汇课件 2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（2012）九年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“运动与健康”主题，系统呈现26个核心词汇及短语，涵盖词性、释义、派生词与固定搭配。通过例句导入、短语拓展、练习题巩固的递进式设计，搭建从基础理解到应用实践的学习支架，帮助学生构建连贯的词汇知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过词性转换（如gentle→gently）、语境翻译（如“The Pacific is the largest ocean”）及语法填空（如“The old couple has lived...”），提升学生语言理解与表达能力。“小试牛刀”环节引导主动思考，助力学习能力发展。学生能夯实词汇基础，教师可直接用于课堂教学，提高效率。

Module3 Sport and health Unit5 Sport Vocbulary 1. an noun ce ment n.公告；通知 = notice 1. There is an important ______________ （announce） on the school website. announcement ➡ announce v. 宣布；通知 【短语】 make an announcement 发布公告 2. pass port n. 护照 1. 翻译：Without a passport, you can’t travel to another country legally. _________________________________ 【短语】 apply for a passport 申请护照 没有护照，你无法合法前往其他国家。 3. the Pacific n. 太平洋 1. 翻译：The Pacific is the largest ocean on the earth.________________________________________ 太平洋是地球上最大的海洋。 4. Ca na da n. 加拿大 1. These __________ （Canada） are very friendly to the tourists from China. 2. Canada is famous _____ its beautiful scenery. Canadians ➡ Canadian adj. 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人 【短语】 come from / be from Canada 来自加拿大 for 5. re sort n. 旅游胜地 1. 翻译：Hainan Island is a wonderful resort for winter holidays. _______________________________________ 海南岛是寒假绝佳的度假胜地。 6. slo pe n. 斜坡 1. The workers are building a road on the _________ （slope） between the two mountains. slope 【短语】 a gentle slope 缓坡 a steep slope 陡坡 7. oppo site adj. 相反的 n. 对立面；反义词 prep. 与..相对；在..对面 1. 翻译：The library is on the opposite side of the street._____________________________________________ 【短语】 opposite to 与…相反；在… 对面 图书馆在街道的对面。 8. glove n. 手套 1. 翻译：She wears leather gloves to match her coat.__________________________________ 【短语】 a pair of gloves 一双手套 她戴皮手套搭配大衣。 9. cou ple n. 一对；夫妻；情侣 v. 连接 【短语】 a couple of = a few + 可数名词复数 几个；两三个 be coupled with 与…… 结合 1. The old couple_________ （live） in this house for 30 years. 2. 翻译：Success is coupled with hard work and patience. ____________________________________________ has lived 成功离不开勤奋和耐心。 10. gen tle adj. 温和的；文雅的；平缓的 1. My grandma has a ____________ （gentle） personality, so everyone likes her. 2. She ____________ （gentle） touched the baby’s face. gentle 【短语】 gentle wind 微风 ➡ gently adv. 温和地；轻柔地 gently 11. ho nest adj. 诚实的；坦率的 【短语】 be honest with sb. 对某人诚实 to be honest 说实话 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 ➡ honestly adv. 诚实地；坦率地 ➡ honesty n. 诚实；正直 1. We all believe in his ______________ （honest） because he never cheats anyone. 2. You should be ____________ （honestly） with your parents about your mistakes. honesty honest 12. rope n. 绳子 v. 用绳子绑 1. We need two thick ______ （rope） to carry these heavy boxes ropes 13. ra pid adj. 迅速的 = fast rapids n.急流 1. After practicing for a month, she made __________ （rapid） progress in playing the piano. 2. The population of the town is growing __________ （rapid）. rapid 【短语】 rapid development 快速发展 rapid progress 快速的进步 ➡ rapidly adv. 迅速地 = quickly rapidly 14. over prep. 在…上方；跨过 adv. 结束；翻转 1. 翻译：You should go over your lessons before the exam. ________________________________________________ 2. We can overcome all the difficulties. 考试前你应该复习功课。 ➡ overcome v. 克服 ➡ overlook v. 忽略 【短语】 over and over again 一遍又一遍地 go over 复习；仔细检查 think over 仔细考虑 15. sha me n. 羞愧；遗憾的事 v. 使羞愧 ➡ shamed adj. 感到羞愧的 ➡ shameful adj. 可耻的 【短语】 It’s a shame that+句子 真遗憾… What a shame! 太遗憾了！ be shamed of 为… 感到羞愧” 1. It’s ____ shame that you can’t go to the concert with us. 2. It’s ____________________ （shame） to waste food when many people are hungry. a shameful 16. fee n. 费用 （fees 表示 “多项费用） 1. We need to pay the fee before ___________(enter) the museum. 2. My brother’s school fees____________(pay) by my parents every term. entering 【短语】 pay a fee 支付一笔费用 school fees 学费 are paid 17. en ter v. 进入；报名参加 1. No one is allowed ________ （enter） the building after 8 p.m. 2. The ____________ （enter） to the museum is crowded with tourists during holidays. 3. Her painting was the best entry in the competition. to enter ➡ entrance n.入口 ➡ entry n. 进入；参赛作品 entance 18. semi-final n. 半决赛 1. 翻译：Our football team will have a semi-final against No.2 Middle School next Saturday. _________________________________________________ 我们足球队下周六将和二中进行一场半决赛。 ➡ final n. 决赛 adj. 最后的 【扩展】champion 冠军 19. bad min ton n. 羽毛球 1. My brother enjoys ______ （play） badminton every weekend. 2. They are having a good time on the badminton court. playing 【短语】 badminton court 羽毛球场 badminton match 羽毛球比赛 play badminton 打羽毛球 tennis：网球 table tennis：乒乓球 20. stress n. 压力；重点 v. 强调 = emphasize 1. She felt __________(stress) before the English speech contest. 2. Parents always stress the importance of __________(honest) . ➡ stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的（修饰物） ➡ stressed adj. 感到有压力的；紧张的（修饰人） stressed 【短语】 stress the importance of sth. 强调某事的重要性 under stress = under pressure 处于压力之下 honesty 21. be dying to do 渴望做 = be eager to do 1. The old man ______ （die） last winter, and we all felt sad about his ______ （die）. 2. We are dying ______ （visit） the Great Wall because it’s so famous. died 【短语】 be dying for sth. 迫切想要某物 death to visit 22. check in 登记入住；报到 1. 翻译：You should check in at the hotel before you put your things in the room._____________________________________ 入住酒店前请先办理登记手续，再放置行李。 23. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事 1. She can’t wait ________ (tell) her parents the good news. to tell 【短语】 can’t help doing 情不自禁做 24. fall over 绊倒；摔倒（fall-fell-fallen） 1. The girl ______ （fall） over the box and hurt her foot yesterday. 2. 翻译：The old house fell down in the storm. __________________________________________ 【短语】 fall down 倒塌；摔倒 fall off 从… 掉下来 fell ➡ fall v. 掉落 n. 秋天；落下 ➡ fallen adj. 倒下的 那座老房子在暴风雨中倒塌了。 25. keep one’s balance 保持平衡 1. We should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. 2. The little girl tried to stand on one leg but couldn’t keep her balance. ➡ balance v. 使..平衡 n. 平衡 ➡ balanced adj. 均衡的 26. build up 建立；增强（build-built-built） 1. We should ______ （build） up our body by _______(do) sports every day. 2. _________ （win） the competition helped him build up his confidence. build ➡ build v. 建造 ➡ building n. 建筑物 doing Winning 104309.305 $