2025～2026学年上学期人教版八年级英语寒假作业（11～22）

2025-2026学年度八年级英语寒假素养作业答案（11-22） 作业（十一） （一）语法填空 1. instructions 2. sweetness 3. mix 4. baked 5. stored 6. host 7. climate 8. tiny 9. cut （二）阅读理解1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C 作业（十二） （一）完型填空 1. A2. C3. B4. B5. C6. B7. B8. A9. B10. C （二）语法填空 1. The 2. used 3. activities 4. easier 5. of 6. Why 7. to have 8. doing 9. However 10. health 作业（十三） （一）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. musician 2. study 3. classics 4. our 5. photographer 6. confident 7. countryside 8. (to) improve 9. put 10. writing （二）阅读理解1. A2. D3. B4. B5. A 作业（十四） （一）语法填空 1. children 2. to help 3. herself 4. How 5. Though/Although 6. with 7. the 8. nearest 9. got 10. lucky （二）完型填空1. B2. A3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. A9. B10. A 作业（十五） （一）单项选择 1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A6. A7. B8. A9. A10. A （二）语法填空 1. will be 2. to do 3. will travel 4. won’t go 5. will have 6. will find 7. longer 8. worse 9. to make 10. a 作业（十六） （一）用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. predictions 2. service 3. confidence 4. industries 5. impossible 6. creation 7. emotional 8. scientist 9. challenges 10. appearance （二）阅读理解1. B2. C3. D4. B5. A 作业（十七） （一）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. lawyer 2. organized 3. meaning 4. wisely 5. musician 6. scientist 7. careless 8. finally 9. salty 完型填空 1. B2. D3. A4. B5. A6. B7. B8. C9. A10. B11. A12. C13. B14. A15. C 作业（十八） （一）单词拼写与运用 1. during 2. against 3. reminds 4. forget 5. easily 6. peace 7. sick 8. thousands 9. stop/station 10. victory 11. square （二）阅读理解1. D2. D3. A4. C5. D 作业（十九） （一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1. experience 2. peace 3. budget 4. regular 5. success 6. surprised 7. deer 8. countryside 9. budget 10. passport 11. tons 12. except 13. climate （二）语法填空 1. sending 2. to see 3. argue 4. to solve 5.misunderstandings 6. with 7. to understand 8. will appear 9. skills 10. To improve 作业（二十） （一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1. until 2. movie 3. dead 4. notes 5. cleans 6. community 7. rubbish 8. kitchen 9. garden 10. tree （二）阅读理解1. C2. B3. B4. C5. C 作业（二十一） （一）括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. dead 2. notes 3. communities 4. run 5. careful 6. help 7. can 8. to take 9. to finish 10. breaking 11. their 12. drinks （二）语法填空 1. its 2. from 3. simple 4. visiting 5. best 6. how 7. team’s 8. quickly 9. times 10. When 作业（二十二） （一）单词拼写与运用 1. pulling 2. familiar 3. nodded 4. familiar 5. plates 6. journey 7. several 8. perhaps 9. jokes 10. writer （二）阅读理解1. B2. A3. B4. D5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十一） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）语法填空 1. The _____________ (instruct) on the box tell us how to use the blender. 2. She added a spoon of sugar to the coffee for extra _____________ (sweet). 3. We need to _____________ (mix) the flour with water to make dough. 4. The _____________ (bake) cake smelled delicious and attracted everyone. 5. He _____________ (store) the leftover food in the fridge after the party. 6. The _____________ (host) of the cooking show introduced a new recipe for pasta. 7. According to the weather report, the _____________ (climate) will be warmer next month. 8. The _____________ (tiny) ant carried a piece of bread back to its nest. 9. She _____________ (cut) the pumpkin into small pieces for the pie. （二）阅读理解 There are some TV shows that focus on sports such as basketball and swimming. But Skate Into Love might be the first one to focus on winter sports. The TV show follows a group of skaters who have a strong winning spirit on the ice. The main characters of Skate Into Love are two childhood friends and they share a love for ice skating. They meet each other at college and go for their dreams together. Tang Xue loves speed skating, while Li Yubing is an ice hockey player and he is known as the “Ice God” for his talent. Their roads to success are not smooth, but they never give up. Tang has to give up speed skating after getting a serious injury during high school. But she finds that her love for the sport doesn’t change in college. With Li’s help, she returns to the ice and practices harder than her teammates to catch up. The show also shows how exciting winter sports can be. People can learn about many Winter Olympic events by watching this show. More than 200 great athletes, including speed skater Wu Dajing, gave guidance and appeared on the show. Producer Liu Ning hopes the show will help to make winter sports more popular in China. 1.What does the TV show Skate Into Love focus on? ________ A.Summer sports. B.Winter sports. C.Childhood friends. D.Great athletes. 2.Who is known as the “Ice God” in the TV show? ________ A.Tang Xue. B.Wu Dajing. C.Liu Ning. D.Li Yubing. 3.Tang Xue stops practicing ________ because of a serious injury during high school. A.speed skating B.ice hockey C.swimming D.basketball 4.Which of the following statements is NOT true? ________ A.Both Tang Xue and Li Yubing love ice skating. B.Tang Xue is not interested in sports in college. C.We can learn about Winter Olympic events from this show. D.More than two hundred great athletes appeared on the show. 5.Liu Ning produced Skate Into Love in order to ________. A.give guidance to athletes B.cheer us up when we are in low spirits C.make winter sports more popular in China D.show friendship between two childhood friends 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第二单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 幸运地 adv.______________________________ 严重地 adv.（比较级 worse，最高级 worst）_________________________________________ 伤害；损害 n. & v.__________________________ 药丸；药片 n._____________________________ （身体部位）疼痛的 adj.__________________ 平躺；平放 v.（过去式 lay，过去分词 lain）________________________________________ 平躺；平卧 phr.___________________________ 有害的 adj.______________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十二） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）完型填空 Last Sunday, I decided to make dinner for my family. I chose a simple recipe for stir-fried vegetables. First, I ______ (1) the vegetables into small pieces. Then, I heated some oil in a ______ (2) and added the garlic. Next, I put the vegetables into the pan and ______ (3) them for a few minutes. I added a little salt and pepper to ______ (4) the flavor. While cooking, I ______ (5) how my mother always makes this dish for us. It's not just about the food, but the ______ (6) of sharing. When the dish was ready, my family praised it. I felt a sense of ______ (7). Cooking teaches me that even a ______ (8) meal can bring happiness. Now, I understand why my grandmother loved cooking so much— it's a way to ______ (9) love. I hope to ______ (10) more recipes and create more warm memories. 1.A. sliced B. mixed C. boiled D. stored 2.A. bowl B. oven C. pan D. spoon 3.A. baked B. stirred C. mashed D. poured 4.A. reduce B. improve C. create D. destroy 5.A. forgot B. realized C. remembered D. wondered 6.A. cost B. memory C. difficulty D. method 7.A. sadness B. pride C. anger D. hunger 8.A. simple B. expensive C. difficult D. strange 9.A. hide B. show C. buy D. find 10.A. forget B. sell C. try D. teach （二）语法填空 From “eating dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (社交趋势) is getting more and more popular with young people in China. 1 word “dazi (搭子)”comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). People first 2 (use) it to talk about card-playing friends a few years ago. Now, it means the partners (同伴) who take part in some 3 (activity) together. It is also a new way for people to share their hobbies. Dazi makes their social life 4 (easy) and more comfortable. A dazi doesn’t need to accommodate (迁就) the other because 5 different interests and hobbies. Also, they don’t need to care too much about each other like close friends. 6 so many people like Dazi, in fact, there are some dangers (危险)with “dazi”. So if you also want 7 (have) a dazi, always meet him or her in public (在公共场所), like in the park and let your parents know where you are. Sometimes, it is possible (可能) that a dazi becomes a close friend after 8 (do) something together. 9 , always remember not to get too close to a dazi. Safety and 10 (health) come first. 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第二单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 碰撞；击；打 v.（过去式 / 过去分词 hit）；打；击；击中 n.________________________________ 震惊；令人震惊的事 n.；使震惊；使惊愕 v.________________________________________ 流血；出血 v.（过去式 / 过去分词 bled）_________________________________________ 检查；查明 v.；检查；调查 n.________________ 疼痛的；憋气的；紧的；牢固的 adj.______________________________________ 花生 n.___________________________________ 紧张不安地 adv.___________________________ 过敏的 adj._______________________________ 从现在起 phr.____________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十三） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I want to be a ______________ (music) and play the piano for people. 2. She is going to ______________ (study) computer science to become an IT engineer. 3. My brother’s resolution is to read more ______________ (classic) this year. 4. We should try ______________ (we) best to achieve our goals. 5. The ______________ (photograph) took many beautiful pictures at the park. 6. He is very ______________ (confidence) about his future job. 7. They are tired of city life and want to live in the ______________ (countryside). 8. Making resolutions can help us ______________ (improve) ourselves. 9. The fireman ______________ (put) out the fire quickly yesterday. 10. She keeps on ______________ (write) stories every day. （二）阅读理解 People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists. But I’ m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory. Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate. Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day. No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home! 1.When the writer tells people about his job, they ________. A.think he is joking. B.believe it must be very easy. C.tell him some ways of improving it. D.Want to know why he chose this kind of work. 2.Which of the following does the writer do in his work? ①selling chocolate machines ②testing and tasting chocolate ③buying chocolate of different tastes ④choosing raw materials of chocolate A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ 3.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A.eating too much chocolate B.going to a different country C.living a different life every day D.working a long time in the kitchen 4.What does the writer think of his job? A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Tiring. D.Worrying. 5.What’s the best title of the passage? A.My job B.The beginning of my career C.Loving chocolate D.Making chocolate 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第三单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 处理；对付_______________________________ 情感；情绪 n._____________________________ 难过的；沮丧的adj________________________ 孤独的；寂寞的adj________________________ 震惊的adj________________________________ 独自 adv________________________________ 控制v n_________________________________ 怒火 n__________________________________ 建议；劝告 v____________________________ 伤感情的 adj_____________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十四） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）语法填空 Mrs. White is seventy-five years old. She lives alone because her two 1 (child) are both in America. They only come back to China for the Spring Festival. Her neighbor, Lily, is a kind girl. She’s always ready 2 (help) the people in trouble. One morning, Lily came to knock at Mrs. White’s door and gave her some dumplings made by 3 _______(she). She knocked and knocked, but nobody answered. “4 strange it is! Mrs. White always comes to open the door for me. 5 she’s old, she hears well. There must be something wrong 6 her today.” Lily thought. So she asked several neighbors to help open the door. When they went into 7 room, Mrs. White was lying on the floor. Lily and her neighbors took Mrs. White to the 8 (near) hospital in the town. After three days’ treatment (治疗), Mrs. White 9 (get) well again. “I can’t imagine what would happen if nobody found me. I’m so 10 (luck) to have so many good neighbors,” said Mrs. White with tears in her eyes. （二）完型填空 Every year, I make New Year’s resolutions, but I often ______ (1) to keep them. Last year, I decided to ______ (2) more, but I only went to the gym twice. This year, I want to do ______ (3). I first think about my goals. I want to be healthier, so I plan to ______ (4) jogging three times a week. I also love ______ (5), so I’m going to join a reading club. To make sure I ______ (6) my resolutions, I write them down and put the list on my desk. My friend Alice also helps me by ______ (7) me to exercise together. I think small steps are important. Instead of ______ (8) big goals, I set mini-goals. For example, I don’t say,“I will read 100 books,”but“I will read one book a month.”This way, I feel more ______ (9) and less stressed. I hope this year’s resolutions will ______ (10)! 1.A. try B. fail C. want D. need 2.A. exercise B. eat C. sleep D. study 3.A. early B. late C. differently D. quickly 4.A. take off B. take up C. take out D. take over 5.A. writing B. drawing C. reading D. singing 6.A. forget B. keep C. change D. make 7.A. asking B. stopping C. refusing D. helping 8.A. setting B. breaking C. achieving D. finding 9.A. worried B. confident C. tired D. bored 10.A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第三单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 今后__________________________________ 原谅；宽恕 v.__________________________ 过错；责任 n.__________________________ 尽释前嫌_______________________________ 礼物n._________________________________ 标准；水平n.；标准的adj.____________________ 奖品；奖 n.________________________________ 解释清楚；传达____________________________ 清楚地adv.________________________________ 压力 n.___________________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十五） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）单项选择 1. I’m quite ______ about the future. I believe everything will be better. A. positive B. negative C. serious D. nervous 2. The ______ of the movie was so exciting that everyone was on the edge of their seats. A. length B. topic C. final D. prediction 3. With the development of ______, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. A. technology B. education C. relationship D. transport 4. The doctor hopes to find a ______ for this serious disease. A. cash B. cure C. service D. job 5. Robots will ______ more and more jobs in the future. A. take over B. take off C. take up D. take away 6. I’m not sure if I can ______ the exam. I need to study harder. A. pass B. fail C. win D. lose 7. The ______ of the bridge is about 500 meters. It's really long. A. width B. length C. height D. weight 8. We should learn to ______ changes in our lives. They can bring new opportunities. A. accept B. refuse C. avoid D. ignore 9. She is very ______ and often comes up with new ideas. A. creative B. emotional C. intelligent D. positive 10. The ______ of the concert was amazing. Everyone enjoyed it a lot. A. quality B. quantity C. cash D. wallet （二）语法填空 In the future, our lives will be very different. There 1 (be) more robots everywhere. They will be able 2 (do) many things for us, like doing housework and helping with our studies. The transport system will be more efficient. People 3 (travel) more easily and quickly. Education will also change. Students 4 (not go) to traditional schools. They will study at home through the Internet. They 5 (have) more free time to do what they like. Health care will be better. Scientists 6 (find) cures for more diseases. People will live 7_________ (long) and healthier lives. However, there will be some problems. The environment may become 8 (bad) if we don’t protect it well. We should start to take action now 9 (make) our future better. Everyone should play 10 role in saving the earth. 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第三单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 目的；意图 n_____________________________ 故意（短语）______________________________ 减少一半（短语）_________________________ 道歉v____________________________________ 设身处地（短语）_________________________ 关闭；合上；住嘴_________________________ 把......关（藏）起来_________________________ 最后adv__________________________________ 充足；丰富；大量_________________________ 充足；大量（短语）_________________________ 感到忧郁的（短语）_________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十六） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. The __________ (predict) about the future of the Internet are very interesting. 2. We should try our best to improve the __________ (serve) in our restaurant. 3. She has a lot of __________ (confident) in herself. She believes she can do anything. 4. The __________ (industry) in this area have developed rapidly in recent years. 5. It's __________ (possible) to finish this task in such a short time. We need more time. 6. The __________ (create) of this new product is very successful. It sells well. 7. The __________ (emotion) intelligence of humans is very important in relationships. 8. He is a famous __________ (science). He has made many great inventions. 9. We should face the __________ (challenge) bravely and never give up. 10. The __________ (appear) of robots has changed our lives a lot. （二）阅读理解 In the future, cities will be very different. The population will increase, and there will be more tall buildings. To solve the problem of traffic, people will use more underground transportation and flying cars. Flying cars will be able to take off and land vertically, so they won't need large airports. In terms of housing, people will live in smart homes. These homes will be controlled by AI systems. They can adjust the temperature, turn on lights, and even cook meals according to people's needs. Smart homes will also be more energy - efficient, which is good for the environment. However, there will be challenges. With more people living in cities, there will be a greater need for resources like water and food. We need to find ways to produce enough food and ensure a stable water supply. 1.What will the future cities be like? A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more tall buildings. C. There will be less traffic. D. There will be no flying cars. 2. How will people solve the traffic problem? A. By using more buses. B. By building more roads. C. By using more underground transportation and flying cars. D. By reducing the number of cars. 3. What can smart homes do? A. Only adjust the temperature. B. Only turn on lights. C. Cook meals and do all the housework. D. Adjust the temperature, turn on lights, and cook meals. 4. The underlined word "vertically" in the passage means "______" in Chinese. A. 水平地 B. 垂直地 C. 倾斜地 D. 弯曲地 5. What is the main challenge for future cities? A. Producing enough food and ensuring a stable water supply. B. Building more smart homes. C. Making flying cars. D. Controlling the population. 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第二单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 欢天喜地（短语）___________________________ 笑容满面（短语）___________________________ 沮丧的；低的 adj___________________________ 情绪低落（短语）___________________________ 发出铃声v________________________________ 进入v____________________________________ 敢于v. modal v.___________________________ 没人；所有人pron_________________________ 使失望（短语）___________________________ 对......苛刻（短语）________________________ 运动员；选手n___________________________ 裁判 n___________________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十七） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）用所给词的适当形式填空 1.She decided to be a (law) to help those in need. 2.She is an (organize) person and always able to finish work on time. 3.What about sharing the (mean) of happiness? 4.Every coin has two sides. So we should use our phones (wise). 5.Gao Xiaosong is my favorite (music). I think his songs are great. 6.My sister wants to be a (science) when she grows up. 7.How (care) the man is! He often leaves his things at home or loses things on his way to work. 8.After trying many times, he (final) won first prize in the science competition. 9.Mum, please pass me some salt. I think the soup is not (salt) enough. （二）完型填空 In the future, life will be very different. Robots will be 1 in every family. They will be able to do all kinds of 2 , such as cleaning the house, 3 meals and looking after the old. With the help of robots, people will have more 4 time to relax. The transport system will be much better. People 5 use flying cars to travel. These cars will be 6 and can fly quickly. There will be 7 traffic jams because the cars can fly above the roads. Education will also change. Students won't need to 8 to school every day. They will study at home through the Internet. They can have classes with their teachers and classmates 9 . However, there will be some 10 . The environment may become worse if people don’t 11 it. And with more robots taking over jobs, some people may 12 their jobs. But we believe that as long as we 13 together, we can solve these problems. In a word, the future will be full of 14 and challenges. We should look forward to it and 15 for it. 1. A. expensive B. popular C. boring D. difficult 2. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. jobs 3. A. cooking B. cook C. cooked D. to cook 4. A. busy B. free C. hard D. bad 5. A. will B. can’t C. won’t D. must 6. A. slow B. fast C. small D. big 7. A. more B. fewer C. less D. many 8. A. walk B. run C. go D. ride 9. A. face - to - face B. at home C. at school D. on the phone 0. A. questions B. problems C. answers D. ways 11. A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. use 12. A. get B. find C. lose D. keep 13. A. play B. work C. fight D. run 14. A. hopes B. dreams C. ideas D. plans 15. A. ask B. look C. prepare D. wait 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第二单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 撤回；收回_______________________________ 决定n___________________________________ 自责或懊恼_______________________________ 从好的方面想_____________________________ 得分；比分 n_____________________________ 骄傲的；自豪的 adj_________________________ 为......感到骄傲___________________________ 教练 n__________________________________ 也；又__________________________________ 有点儿 n________________________________ 有点儿；稍微____________________________ 重复 v__________________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十八） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）单词拼写与运用 1. They plan to visit their grandparents d_________________ the Spring Festival. 3. Our school’s football team will play ________________ (对抗) No.1 Middle School next week. 4. The song always r________________ her of her hometown. 5. Please don’t f________________ to take your umbrella—it might rain later. 6. You can e________________ find the library with this map.  7. Everyone hopes for ______________（和平）and happiness in the world. 8. She didn’t go to work because she felt ________________ (生病的) this morning. 9. There are t___________ (数以千计的) of stars in the sky at night. 10.The girl is going to take a bus to the zoo, but she can't find the nearest bus s____________________ 11.We are going to have a party to celebrate the v_______________ of the soccer game. 12. Let's meet at the s_______________ (广场) in the center of the city. （二）阅读理解 When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. It’s necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I’m sorry because I couldn’t come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that you will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. It’s polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. Sometimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on well with friends from different countries, it’s important for you to learn about local customs. 1.When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _________. A.they will have a big party for you B.they don’t want you to visit them in fact C.you are welcome to visit them at any time D.you need to give a call before going to their houses 2.If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring __________. A.a television B.a car C.a computer D.a box of chocolate 3.What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.分开的 B.多余的 C.所有的 D.双倍的 4.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.People can accept an invitation at any time. B.British people always have dinner at home. C.Different countries have different customs. D.People needn’t tell their friends if they can’t go to the party. 5.The passage is about __________. A.the best time to visit British B.the way to accept the invitation C.the person who pays for the bill D.the customs of English invitations 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第三单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 齐心协力_________________________________ 虽然conj_________________________________ 即使；虽然_______________________________ 解决办法 n_______________________________ 高兴地；令人愉快的 adj____________________ 感谢的；感激的 adj________________________ 否定的；消极的adj_________________________ 霸凌；恐吓 v______________________________ 冲某人喊叫_______________________________ 不时；偶尔________________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（十九） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1.Mr. Zhang has been teaching for more than 20 years, so he has rich teaching e_________________. 2.After years of fighting（战斗）with other countries, all the people in that country hope to live in p_________________. 3.A b_________________ is a plan for spending money. 4.Taking _________________ (有规律的) exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you. 5. The whole class cheered loudly when our team won the ______________（成功）. 6. She looked _________________ (惊奇的)when she heard the good news. 7.  We saw some big_______________ (鹿) in the zoo yesterday. 8.Uncle Wang doedn’t live in the city.He lives in the c_____________________. 9.  Let’s make a ________________ (预算) before buying these things.  10. You must take your ________________ (护照) when traveling to another country. 11.An adult elephant weighs about 3 t_________. 12.They live in all oceans e_________ the Arctic Ocean, because the water there is too cold. 13.The c__________ in Kunming is very good. It is warm and sunny all year round. （二）语法填空 Communication is an essential part of our lives. There are many forms of communication, such as talking face to face, ________1 (send) text messages, and making video calls. Each form has its own advantages. Face-to-face communication allows us ___________2 (see) each other’s expressions and body language, which helps build trust. If we __________3 (argue) with someone, a face-to- face talk is often the best way __________4 (solve) the problem. Text messages are convenient, but they can sometimes cause __________5 (misunderstand) because we can’t hear the tone of voice. If we use text messages, we should be careful __________6 our words and avoid short forms that are hard __________7 (understand). In the future, technology will develop further, and new forms of communication ________8 (appear). However, the basic __________9(skill) of listening and speaking remain important. __________10 (improve) our communication skills, we need to practice and be open to learning from others. 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第三单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 表现；举止得体 v__________________________ 不同地 adv_______________________________ 物理 n___________________________________ 醒着的 adj________________________________ 正常的；普通的 adj________________________ 发狂的；疯的adj___________________________ 刻薄的；吝啬的 adj_________________________ 深的；有......深的 adj________________________ 深呼吸___________________________________ 去世（委婉说法）__________________________ 任何人 prep_______________________________ 继续存在；保持不变 pron____________________ 不但......而且......___________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（二十） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1．Mike didn’t go to bed u 11 o’clock last night, so he got up late. 2．In American English, “m ” has the same meaning as the word “film” in British English. 3．When I walked in the fields, I saw a (die) bird there. 4．Try to make n (笔记) in class and go over them after class. 5．After dinner, my mother often (打扫、清理) the dining room. 6．What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your (社区)? 7．People threw r everywhere a few years ago, so the city looked very dirty then. 8. My mother often cooks delicious food in the k___________. 9. We grow flowers and vegetables in the g___________ behind the house. 10. There is a big t___________ in front of our house, and it’s cool under it in summer. （二）阅读理解 In today's digital age, people have more ways to communicate than ever before. While social media and text messages are convenient, face-to-face communication still plays a crucial role in building deep relationships. A recent study shows that 70% of people prefer face-to-face talks when sharing important news or having serious conversations. “Body language and eye contact help us understand each other's true feelings,” says communication expert Dr. Li. “Text messages are great for quick updates, but they lack the emotional connection of in - person interaction.” However, young people often rely on social media to stay connected. “I talk to my friends online every day,” says high school student Zhang Ming. “It's easy to share photos and ideas, but when I have a problem, I still go to my parents for a face-to- face talk.” Experts suggest balancing different communication forms. “Use face-to-face for important moments, and digital tools for daily updates,”says Dr. Li. “The key is to choose the right method for the situation.” 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Social media is the best way to communicate. B. Face - to - face communication is outdated. C. Different communication forms have their uses. D. Young people dislike talking in person. 2. Why do people prefer face - to - face talks for important news? A. Because they are faster. B. Because they build emotional connection. C. Because they are free. D. Because they are private. 3. What does the underlined word “lack”mean in the passage? A. 拥有 B. 缺乏 C. 增强 D. 破坏 4. What does Zhang Ming do when he has a problem? A. He talks to friends online. B. He sends text messages. C. He has a face - to - face talk with parents. D. He asks experts for help. 5. What is the experts’ suggestion? A. Use only face-to-face communication. B. Use only digital tools. C. Balance different communication forms. D. Avoid using social media. 二、预习作业熟读，背诵并默写八下第四单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 奇观；惊叹 琢磨v__________________________ 数量；测量 n_____________________________ 平方千米_________________________________ 在（或到）......下面；少于；低于 prep _________________________________________ 高度；水平；程度 n________________________ 表面；表层 n______________________________ 深（度）；纵深 v n__________________________ 潜水；跳水 v n____________________________ 研究；调查 v n____________________________ 大船；轮船 n_____________________________ 特别的 adj________________________________ 八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（二十一） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Poor Jack! His phone went ___________ (die) in the middle of an important meeting! 2. I like to take _____________ (note) when I am reading a book. 3. There are many ____________ (community) in our city. 4. Can she __________ (run) as fast as Helen? 5. The cups are expensive, please be _____________ (care) with them. 6. Could you please ____________ (help) me clean the community park? 7. Jim asks his dad if he ____________ (can) go to the movies tonight. 8. Don’t forget ____________ (take) notes in the English class. 9. We need ____________ (finish) the work until 5 o’clock this afternoon. 10. Be careful with ____________ (break) the window when you play ball. 11.Mr Wang says every student should clean up (they) rooms every day! Hurry up！ Keep the beds clean! 12. There are some (drink) in the fridge.You needn't go to buy. （二）语法填空 Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of 1 (it) kind in China. The production team spent about six years,  2 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very 3 (简易的) tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spend two months 4 (visit) over 60 places across China to find the 5 (good) places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt (威亚) to help characters “fly”, but nobody knew6________ to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the production 7 (team) hard work, the TV play first aired (播出) in China in 1986. It 8 (quick) became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 9 (time). Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. 10 people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第四单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 底部 n_________________________________ 瀑布 n_________________________________ 文明 n_________________________________ 方式；途径 n___________________________ 发展；壮大 n___________________________ 沙漠；荒原 n_____________________________ 立方的 adj________________________________ 英里 n___________________________________ 池塘；水坑_______________________________ 攀登者 n_________________________________ 2025-2026学年八年级英语学科寒假素养作业（二十二） 作业日期：2026年___月___日 家长签字：___________ 一、巩固作业 （一）单词拼写与运用 1.My father spends about two hours (拉) ourselves up the rocks every week. 2.We are very __________(熟悉的）with each other. 3.I asked my cousin if he could help me and he _____ (点头). 4.Because I’m not f with the new rules , I need to study them carefully. 5.Please give me two large (盘子) of dumplings. 6. We sang songs and played games to pass the time during the j_________________. 7. I received _______________(几个）letters yesterday. 8. Helen didn’t go to school today,p_________________(或许）she ’s ill. 9.You look unhappy. What happened? I know some j________. I can tell them to you. I think they can make you happy.” 10.---“ Do you know the w___________ of Journey to the West?” ---“Yes, Wu Chengen. （二）阅读理解 Effective communication is not just about speaking; it’s also about listening and understanding. Here are some tips to help you communicate better: Listen actively: Pay full attention to the speaker, ask questions, and repeat what you hear to show you understand. Choose the right time and place: Avoid discussing important topics when you or the other person is angry or rushed. Use clear language: Avoid jargon (专业术语) and be specific about your points. Respect differences: If you disagree with someone, listen to their opinions and explain yours calmly, without arguing. Pay attention to body language: Smiling, nodding, and making eye contact show you are interested. A study by Harvard University found that people who use these skills have better relationships and fewer misunderstandings. “Communication is a two-way street,” says researcher Dr. Chen. “It’s not just about what you say, but how you say it and how you listen.” 1. What is the first tip for effective communication? A. Speaking clearly. B. Listening actively. C. Choosing the right topic. D. Using body language. 2. Why is it important to choose the right time and place? A. To avoid distractions. B. To make the conversation longer. C. To show respect. D. To use jargon. 3. What does the underlined phrase “a two-way street”mean? A. A street with two ways. B. Communication needs both speaking and listening. C. People can choose different ways to communicate.D. There are many communication forms. 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the tips? A. Asking questions when listening. B. Using body language. C. Avoiding arguments. D. Sharing personal information. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Communication B. How to Be a Good Speaker C. Tips for Effective Communication D. Avoiding Misunderstandings 二、预习作业 熟读，背诵并默写八下第四单元单词及短语 （单词写三遍，短语写两遍） 北部的；向北的adj________________________ 距离；遥远 n_____________________________ 生存；存活 v______________________________ 状态，境况 n______________________________ 度；程度；程度 n___________________________ 悬崖；峭壁 n______________________________ 可能变化的；易变得 adj_____________________ 死亡；毁灭 n______________________________ 有决心的；坚决的 adj_______________________ 在（或向）......上面；超过 prep /adv _________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $