英语一模提分卷02（上海专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第一次模拟考试

绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用） 英语答题卡 （考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选译题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-23小题，每小题1分；39-50小题，每小题2分： 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A]IB][CJ[D] 16.[AJ[BJICIIDIE] 2[AJ[B][C][D] 7AJBJICJ[D] 12[AJIBJIC][D] 17AJ[BJICHIDIE 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][CIIDIE] 4[AJ[B][C][D] [A][B][C][D] 14[A][B]IC][D] 19[A][B][CIIDIE] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B]ICIDIE] 39.[A]IB][C][D] 45.[A][B]IC]ID] 21[AJ[B][CIDIE] 40.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]ICIIDIE] 41[A][B][C][D] 47[AJ[B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CIDIE] 42[AJ[BJ[C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CJ[D] 44[AJ[B][CI[D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Ⅲ（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一（本大题共8题，共8分） 24. 25 26. 27 28 29. 30 31. V.(根据所给要求完成句子（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 32. 33.. 34. 35. 36 37. 38. V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通 顺。每空格限填一词，首字母己给)14分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题(I2分) 58 59. 60. 61 62 63. I.Writing(作文刘（本大题共1题，共25分） 英语第2页（共2页）: : : 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用) : (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： : 1,本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 : : 号填写在答题卡上。 ●： 2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary : (第一部分语法和词汇) I.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项) : : 1.If computers can do jobs in the future,what will happen to A.our;our B.us;ours C.ours;us D.our;us O 2.Ken succeeded in finding guilty and protecting innocent in the case of the missing vase. : A.a;an B.the;the C.a;the D.the;an : 3.To make a comic strip more the frames should be A.varied;interested B.varying;interesting : : : C.varied;interesting D.varying;interested : 4.Chen Ning Yang,a Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist,passed away October 18,2025 the age of 103. O A.on;at B.in;at C.on;in D.in;on 5.Students make full preparations before final exams so as to earn good grades. : A.are supposed to B.are used to C.are able to D.are afraid to 的 6.A careful fisherman always for possible dangers at sea to ensure his own safety. : : A.looks away B.looks out C.looks up D.looks after : 7.At the 15th National Games,Chen Yuxi delivered performance in the women's individual 10-meter : platform event and won the gold medal. ○ A.the wonderful B.more wonderful C.most wonderful D.the most wonderful : 试题第1页（共10页） : 命学科网·学易金卷德就苏限家品 8.Detective Ken has great observation skills.His is to find hidden clues and solve cases that trouble the town A.opinion B.operation C.occupation D.opportunity 9.When she saw the surprise gift from her parents,she burst out with joy and hugged them tightly. A.to cry B.crying C.cried D.cry 10.You had better enough sleep each night,as it can effectively improve your memory. A.to get B.getting C.got D.get 11. does it take for short-term memories to become long-term memories? -With repeated reviews,it usually takes days or weeks. A.How long B.How much C.How fast D.How soon 12.Over the past five years,AI technology in various fields to bring convenience to people A.applies B.has applied C.has been applied D.is applied 13.Don't forget to add dialogue to the comic strip, readers won't understand the story. A.but B.and C.so D.or 14. amazing event the 8th China International Import Expo was!We met friendly people and saw great products from around the world. A.What a B.What C.How D.What an 15 memory may become weak over time,happy school days are always easy to recall. A.Although B.Until C.If D.Unless II.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once 最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A.variety B.politics C.populations D.observing E.caring for The Big Schools'Birdwatch is an exciting annual event where schools across the UK take part in birdwatching to help protect wildlife.Organized by the RSPB,this event invites students to spend one hour 16 birds in their school grounds or their neighbourhoods,recording what they see and how many.The information they collect helps scientists learn more about bird 17 Started in 2000,the Big Schools'Birdwatch encourages students to get outdoors and discover the 18 of birds that live in their own environment.This activity is not only fun but also educational,helping children 试题第2页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做无慈限是清 understand the importance of 19 nature and developing a sense of responsibility for wildlife protection. A.details B.common C.actively D.compete E.compare During the event,students receive bird guides to help them find 20 birds like robins,blackbirds, and woodpigeons.They record their birdwatching results on forms or online.After the event,they can 21 their findings with other schools to understand how their work helps people learn more about birds across the UK. The Big Schools'Birdwatch is also a great way to teach students how to collect information.It helps them practice writing,counting,and paying attention to 22 Besides learning about science,the event also encourages students to appreciate nature.By 23 taking part,children enjoy the outdoors and learn about the importance of birds and animals for future generations. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（本大题共8题，共8分） 24.Mr.Johnson has many ways to keep his three in happy mood.(child) 25.After I show my view,Bruna and Ella will show in the debate.(they) 26.Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her (thirty) 27.The whole class are sad for the result of the competition.(disappoint) 28.The local government is planning to_ more jobs for young people.(creative) 29.Our manager greeted the guests with a smile at the entrance.(polite) 30.It is of you to lie about what actually happened.(honest) 31.Thenew has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out.(produce) IV.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题2分，共14分) 32.Joe,please bring a map to help us find the correct route.(改为反意疑问句) Joe,please bring a map to help us find the correct route, 33.Both of the twins are keen on reading comic strips.(改为否定句) of the twins keen on reading comic strips. 34.To drive safely,you should pay attention to what's happening on roads.(保持句意基本不变) To drive safely,you should what's happening on roads. 35.The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment.(对划线部分提问) 试题第3页（共10页） the doctor treat the patient? 36.The reporter asked the actress,Who have you decided to join hands with?'(改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the actress who decided to join hands with. 37.The government will organize an activity to encourage green energy use.(改为被动语态) An activity will by the government to encourage green energy use. 38.rarely,others,to,give a hand,need help,model students,if,refuse(连词成句) 张 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分读和写) V.Reading compr ehension(阅读理解) A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分) 游 dearMars dearMars ProjectThe first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It's a chance for the common people to fly to the Mars.The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and back. In 2020,a secret businessman purchased all the seats aboard the rocket.Wishing to give as many talented people as possible the opportunity to go,he plans to take 10 crew members to go with him from across the world.He will choose those who will improve whatever activity"they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member. Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m,Click here! 些 Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process. dearMars Crew Roadmap Initial Screening(材料审查)-by August10th8:00p.n. Assignment A particular task will be given. Online Interview-by August 20th 8:00 p.m. Final Interview and Medical Checkup-Late August Lift off Training and Prepar ation 39.The dearMars Project is mission open up to A.astronauts B.the public C.scientists D.businessmen 试题第4页（共10页） 40.According to the plan,the crew will probably spend in the rocket? : A.1 month B.1 year C.10 years D.20 years : 41.Applicants(申请人)will know about the selection process : A.from the website B.through online interview .: C.by e-mail D.on the phone : 42.By August 20th,the dearMars Project has completed step(s). A.1 B.3 C.4 D.6 43.Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant? : A.Being physically healthy B.Knowing different languages. C.Having a good team spirit. D.Doing well in a certain field. : 44.The text above is 。: A.a page from a guidebook to space travel B.an online training course in space flight : 尽 C.a piece of news released by the government D.an advertisement for the dearMars Project : B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(I2分) It is suggested that we should have a four-day work week.Now,the argument over the length of the school week has come into focus.Some argue that reducing the school week to four days could offer many 45 : for both students and teachers,while others believe it could introduce a new set of problems.What do you think? Should schools change to a four-day week? Yes-longer weekends would be funSometimes,a two-day weekend doesn't feel long enough.If schools had weekends that lasted three days,there would be much more time for students and teachers to do the things that they truly enjoy.There would be more time left to spend time with friends,play sports or 46 other hobbies There would also be more time to rest.If students are well rested when they come into class,they will find it 47 : to focus in class.School isn't just tiring for students,either.A survey has found that 71%of teachers feel tired at 0 least once a week because of their heavy workloads ()An extra day off would give them more time to relax with friends and family. : No-it would mean more pressure(压力) 的 A four-day school week sounds nice.48,for a four-day week to work,the days in school would have to be longer so that students still get the same amount of education.Students would need to wake up even earlier than they already do,49 making them tired and less able to study well.Besides,lots of parents work five days a week.If schools had four-day weeks,parents would have to find someone to look after their child on that day : off,which could be difficult.And what about homework?The extra day off could 50 to be used to catch up with the homework,which means it would just feel like another day of school-what's the point? : 试题第5页（共10页） : 可学科网·学易金卷师既蔬盖 45.A.solutions B.advantages C.difficulties D.chances 46.A.share B.discuss C.afford D.develop 47.A.easier B.harder C.faster D.slower 48.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However 49.A.exactly B.properly C.possibly D.rarely 50.A.turn over B.turn out C.turn up D.turn off C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一 词，首字母已给)(14分) What's the future of social media?Read the opinions of three experts. Jacob Stone,Media Director The end of screen All types of technology will use v51 to control.That is to say,you talk to your device and it will follow your instructions.Therefore,screens won't be important.Wanting the 152 smartphones with bigger and better screens will be a thing of the past.Instead,we will see holograms ()-pictures in the real world. They will look amazingly real.Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone or computer.In 20 years,we'll be able to see them sitting next to us,looking very much like a real person. Alyssa Tyrone,Creative Manager Connected to everything and everyone I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us to everything around us.We will be connected to the m53 in our homes and places of work,like our cookers and calculators.Well be connected to the Internet,too.In this way.we can find information just by thinking about it. And,of course,we will be connected to each other.It will be possible to share our thoughts and feelings with each other d 54,even when we're in different parts of the world. Dev Khan,Digital Product Developer New ways to communicate with friends At the moment,I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts,w 55 reviews and uploading (photos.In 20 years,I think I will disconnect from all these.I'll put on a pair of s 56 glasses,which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual worlds.It will be possible to choose the place, from a beach in Spain to a cafe in London.I'll bring together people from my real life and my online fiends to 试题第6页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷思”限是品 have social time together.Even though we'll all be in different places,we'll chat and share jokes,and the e 57 will be completely real. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) Life is full of the unknown.Some people may bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have realized.My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old,making my mom a single mother at the age of twenty.While I was growing up,we lived a very hard life.We had little money,but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life,"Kemmons,you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen,I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again.Every day,my mother spoke to me in her gentle,loving voice,telling me that no matter what those doctors said,I could walk again as long as I insisted on practicing walking.She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later,I returned to school-walking on my own! When the Great Depression hit,my mom lost her job.Then I left school to support both of us.At that moment,I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years,I had various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951.I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child.That was too expensive for the average American family.I told my wife that I was going to open a motel ( for families that would never charge extra for children.Not surprisingly,mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style.As in any business,we met a lot of challenges.But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my soul,I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later,we had the largest hotel system in the world-Holiday Inn.In 1979,my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situation.But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself,nothing can stop you. 58.Kemmons and his mother didn't live a happy life at his young age,did they? 59.What happened when Kemmons's mother was twenty? 60.How did Kemmons's mother speak to her son after he was hit by a car? 试题第7页（共10页） 61.When did the real turning point occur that led Kemmons to start a motel by himself? 62. What's the meaning of the underlined part? It means his mother's words 63.What do you think makes Kemmons successful?(at least 2 points and share the reasons) : 卡 VI.Writing(作文)（本大题共1题，共25分） 64.Write at least60 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短 张 文，标点符号不占格) 学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报 河 告，报告必须包含以下内容： 1.简要描述图表显示的结果： 游 2.针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。 注意： 1.短文中不得出现姓名校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 How do we spend our monthly pocket money? Games and Cartoons Snacks and Drinks 30% 50% 些 Books and Magazines 20% 1 试题第8页（共10页） 外………………○…………… 学校 姓名： 班级： 考号： 内… ………○…………装 ……………○ …………订…………○……………线 汉想笔2所（从10k） 学科网·学易金卷您既蕊思家语 试题第10页（共10页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．If computers can do ________ jobs in the future, what will happen to ________? A．our; our B．us; ours C．ours; us D．our; us 2．Ken succeeded in finding ________ guilty and protecting ________ innocent in the case of the missing vase. A．a; an B．the; the C．a; the D．the; an 3．To make a comic strip more ________, the frames should be ________. A．varied; interested B．varying; interesting C．varied; interesting D．varying; interested 4．Chen Ning Yang, a Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist, passed away ________ October 18, 2025, ________ the age of 103. A．on; at B．in; at C．on; in D．in; on 5．Students ________ make full preparations before final exams so as to earn good grades. A．are supposed to B．are used to C．are able to D．are afraid to 6．A careful fisherman always ________ for possible dangers at sea to ensure his own safety. A．looks away B．looks out C．looks up D．looks after 7．At the 15th National Games, Chen Yuxi delivered ________ performance in the women’s individual 10-meter platform event and won the gold medal. A．the wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful D．the most wonderful 8．Detective Ken has great observation skills. His ________ is to find hidden clues and solve cases that trouble the town. A．opinion B．operation C．occupation D．opportunity 9．When she saw the surprise gift from her parents, she burst out ________ with joy and hugged them tightly. A．to cry B．crying C．cried D．cry 10．You had better ________ enough sleep each night, as it can effectively improve your memory. A．to get B．getting C．got D．get 11．—________ does it take for short-term memories to become long-term memories? —With repeated reviews, it usually takes days or weeks. A．How long B．How much C．How fast D．How soon 12．Over the past five years, AI technology ________ in various fields to bring convenience to people. A．applies B．has applied C．has been applied D．is applied 13．Don’t forget to add dialogue to the comic strip, ________ readers won’t understand the story. A．but B．and C．so D．or 14．________ amazing event the 8th China International Import Expo was! We met friendly people and saw great products from around the world. A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 15．________ memory may become weak over time, happy school days are always easy to recall. A．Although B．Until C．If D．Unless II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．variety  B．politics  C． populations  D．observing  E. caring for The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is an exciting annual event where schools across the UK take part in birdwatching to help protect wildlife. Organized by the RSPB, this event invites students to spend one hour 16 birds in their school grounds or their neighbourhoods, recording what they see and how many. The information they collect helps scientists learn more about bird 17 . Started in 2000, the Big Schools’ Birdwatch encourages students to get outdoors and discover the 18 of birds that live in their own environment. This activity is not only fun but also educational, helping children understand the importance of 19 nature and developing a sense of responsibility for wildlife protection. A．details  B．common  C． actively  D．compete  E. compare During the event, students receive bird guides to help them find 20 birds like robins, blackbirds, and woodpigeons. They record their birdwatching results on forms or online. After the event, they can 21 their findings with other schools to understand how their work helps people learn more about birds across the UK. The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is also a great way to teach students how to collect information. It helps them practice writing, counting, and paying attention to 22 . Besides learning about science, the event also encourages students to appreciate nature. By 23 taking part, children enjoy the outdoors and learn about the importance of birds and animals for future generations. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Mr. Johnson has many ways to keep his three in happy mood. (child) 25．After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show in the debate. (they) 26．Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her . (thirty) 27．The whole class are sad for the result of the competition. (disappoint) 28．The local government is planning to more jobs for young people. (creative) 29．Our manager greeted the guests with a smile at the entrance. (polite) 30．It is of you to lie about what actually happened. (honest) 31．The new has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out. (produce) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route. (改为反意疑问句) Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route, ? 33．Both of the twins are keen on reading comic strips. (改为否定句) of the twins keen on reading comic strips. 34．To drive safely, you should pay attention to what’s happening on roads. (保持句意基本不变) To drive safely, you should what’s happening on roads. 35．The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment. (对划线部分提问) the doctor treat the patient? 36．The reporter asked the actress, “Who have you decided to join hands with?” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the actress who decided to join hands with. 37．The government will organize an activity to encourage green energy use. (改为被动语态) An activity will by the government to encourage green energy use. 38．rarely, others, to, give a hand, need help, model students, if, refuse (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) dearMars ProjectThe first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It’s a chance for the common people to fly to the Mars. The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and back. In 2020, a secret businessman purchased all the seats aboard the rocket. Wishing to give as many talented people as possible the opportunity to go, he plans to take 10 crew members to go with him from across the world. He will choose those who will improve “whatever activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member. Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m, Click here! Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process. Initial Screening(材料审查)-by August 10th 8:00 p.m. Assignment A particular task will be given. Online Interview -by August 20th 8:00 p.m. Final Interview and Medical Checkup-Late August Training and Preparation 39．The dearMars Project is mission open up to ________. A．astronauts B．the public C．scientists D．businessmen 40．According to the plan, the crew will probably spend ________ in the rocket? A．1 month B．1 year C．10 years D．20 years 41．Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________. A．from the website B．through online interview C．by e-mail D．on the phone 42．By August 20th, the dearMars Project has completed ________ step(s). A．1 B．3 C．4 D．6 43．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant? A．Being physically healthy. B．Knowing different languages. C．Having a good team spirit. D．Doing well in a certain field. 44．The text above is ________. A．a page from a guidebook to space travel B．an online training course in space flight C．a piece of news released by the government D．an advertisement for the dearMars Project B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) It is suggested that we should have a four-day work week. Now, the argument over the length of the school week has come into focus. Some argue that reducing the school week to four days could offer many 45 for both students and teachers, while others believe it could introduce a new set of problems. What do you think? Should schools change to a four-day week? Yes—longer weekends would be funSometimes, a two-day weekend doesn’t feel long enough. If schools had weekends that lasted three days, there would be much more time for students and teachers to do the things that they truly enjoy. There would be more time left to spend time with friends, play sports or 46 other hobbies. There would also be more time to rest. If students are well rested when they come into class, they will find it 47 to focus in class. School isn’t just tiring for students, either. A survey has found that 71% of teachers feel tired at least once a week because of their heavy workloads (工作量). An extra day off would give them more time to relax with friends and family. No—it would mean more pressure (压力) A four-day school week sounds nice. 48 , for a four-day week to work, the days in school would have to be longer so that students still get the same amount of education. Students would need to wake up even earlier than they already do, 49 making them tired and less able to study well. Besides, lots of parents work five days a week. If schools had four-day weeks, parents would have to find someone to look after their child on that day off, which could be difficult. And what about homework? The extra day off could 50 to be used to catch up with the homework, which means it would just feel like another day of school—what’s the point? 45．A．solutions B．advantages C．difficulties D．chances 46．A．share B．discuss C．afford D．develop 47．A．easier B．harder C．faster D．slower 48．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Instead D．However 49．A．exactly B．properly C．possibly D．rarely 50．A．turn over B．turn out C．turn up D．turn off C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) What’s the future of social media? Read the opinions of three experts. Jacob Stone, Media Director The end of screen All types of technology will use v 51 to control. That is to say, you talk to your device and it will follow your instructions. Therefore, screens won’t be important. Wanting the 1 52 smartphones with bigger and better screens will be a thing of the past. Instead, we will see holograms (全息影像)-pictures in the real world. They will look amazingly real. Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone or computer. In 20 years, we’ll be able to see them sitting next to us, looking very much like a real person. Alyssa Tyrone, Creative Manager Connected to everything and everyone I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us to everything around us. We will be connected to the m 53 in our homes and places of work, like our cookers and calculators. Well be connected to the Internet, too. In this way. we can find information just by thinking about it. And, of course, we will be connected to each other. It will be possible to share our thoughts and feelings with each other d 54 , even when we’re in different parts of the world. Dev Khan, Digital Product Developer New ways to communicate with friends At the moment, I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts, w 55 reviews and uploading (上传) photos. In 20 years, I think I will disconnect from all these. I’ll put on a pair of s 56 glasses, which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual (虚拟的) worlds. It will be possible to choose the place, from a beach in Spain to a cafe in London. I’ll bring together people from my real life and my online fiends to have social time together. Even though we’ll all be in different places, we’ll chat and share jokes, and the e 57 will be completely real. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Life is full of the unknown. Some people may bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have realized. My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of twenty. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again as long as I insisted on (坚持) practicing walking. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again. Over the years, I had various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we met a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn. In 1979, my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you. 58．Kemmons and his mother didn’t live a happy life at his young age, did they? . 59．What happened when Kemmons’s mother was twenty? . 60．How did Kemmons’s mother speak to her son after he was hit by a car? . 61．When did the real turning point occur that led Kemmons to start a motel by himself? . 62．What’s the meaning of the underlined part? It means his mother’s words . 63．What do you think makes Kemmons successful? (at least 2 points and share the reasons) . Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报告，报告必须包含以下内容： 1.简要描述图表显示的结果； 2.针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。 注意： 1.短文中不得出现姓名校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．If computers can do ________ jobs in the future, what will happen to ________? A．our; our B．us; ours C．ours; us D．our; us 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果未来电脑能做我们的工作，那我们将会发生什么？ 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；us我们，人称代词宾格，常作宾语；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，相当于“our + 名词”。第一个空后面有名词jobs，所以要用形容词性物主代词our来修饰；第二个空在介词to后面，作宾语，所以要用人称代词宾格us。故选D。 2．Ken succeeded in finding ________ guilty and protecting ________ innocent in the case of the missing vase. A．a; an B．the; the C．a; the D．the; an 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在花瓶丢失的案件中，Ken成功地找到了罪犯，并保护了无辜的人。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“finding ... guilty and protecting ... innocent”可知，此处应指找到了罪犯，并保护了无辜的人，“the+形容词”可表示一类人，两处均用the。故选B。 3．To make a comic strip more ________, the frames should be ________. A．varied; interested B．varying; interesting C．varied; interesting D．varying; interested 【答案】C 【解析】句意：为了使连环漫画更多样化，框架应该是有趣的。 考查形容词辨析。varied多样化的；varying变化的；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。第一空，根据“To make a comic strip more...”可知，此处应指连环漫画需要多样化，需用varied表示其状态；第二空，根据“the frames should be...”可知，框架需要有趣，需用interesting描述其特性。故选C。 4．Chen Ning Yang, a Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist, passed away ________ October 18, 2025, ________ the age of 103. A．on; at B．in; at C．on; in D．in; on 【答案】A 【解析】句意：中国诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁于2025年10月18日去世，享年103岁。 考查介词搭配。on在……，用于具体某一天前；at在……，用于具体时刻前；in在……，用于较长的时间范围。第一空，空格后是具体日期“October 18, 2025”，表示在具体某一天需用介词“on”；第二空，“at the age of...”是固定搭配，意为“在……岁时”。故选A。 5．Students ________ make full preparations before final exams so as to earn good grades. A．are supposed to B．are used to C．are able to D．are afraid to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：学生们应该在期末考试前做好充分准备，以便取得好成绩。 考查短语辨析。are supposed to应该；are used to习惯于；are able to能够；are afraid to害怕。根据“Students…make full preparations before final exams so as to earn good grades”可知，此处是在表达学生们在期末考试前应该做好充分准备，所以应该用are supposed to。故选A。 6．A careful fisherman always ________ for possible dangers at sea to ensure his own safety. A．looks away B．looks out C．looks up D．looks after 【答案】B 【解析】句意：一个细心的渔夫总是当心海上的潜在危险，以确保自身安全。 考查动词短语。looks away移开视线；looks out当心；looks up查阅；looks after照顾。根据“... for possible dangers at sea to ensure his own safety”可知，渔夫为确保安全，需警惕危险，looks out for“当心”，固定搭配。故选B。 7．At the 15th National Games, Chen Yuxi delivered ________ performance in the women’s individual 10-meter platform event and won the gold medal. A．the wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在第十五届全运会上，陈芋汐在女子个人10米跳台比赛中表现出色，夺得金牌。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in the women’s individual 10-meter platform event”可知，此处是在女子个人10米跳台这个范围内进行比较，三者及三者以上的比较要用最高级，wonderful是多音节词，其最高级形式是the most wonderful。故选D。 8．Detective Ken has great observation skills. His ________ is to find hidden clues and solve cases that trouble the town. A．opinion B．operation C．occupation D．opportunity 【答案】C 【解析】句意：侦探Ken有很强的观察能力。他的职业是寻找隐藏的线索，解决困扰小镇的案件。 考查名词辨析。opinion观点；operation手术，操作；occupation职业；opportunity机会。根据“Detective Ken has great observation skills.”以及“find hidden clues and solve cases that trouble the town”可知，这是侦探Ken的工作内容，也就是他的职业，所以此处应该用occupation。故选C。 9．When she saw the surprise gift from her parents, she burst out ________ with joy and hugged them tightly. A．to cry B．crying C．cried D．cry 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当她看到父母送的惊喜礼物时，她高兴得突然哭了起来，紧紧地拥抱了他们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“When she saw the surprise gift from her parents”可知，她看到礼物时高兴得突然哭了起来，“burst out doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“突然做某事”，所以此处应用cry的动名词形式crying。故选B。 10．You had better ________ enough sleep each night, as it can effectively improve your memory. A．to get B．getting C．got D．get 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你最好每晚获得足够的睡眠，因为它能有效提升你的记忆力。 考查情态动词。had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形，had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故选D。 11．—________ does it take for short-term memories to become long-term memories? —With repeated reviews, it usually takes days or weeks. A．How long B．How much C．How fast D．How soon 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——短期记忆变成长期记忆需要多长时间？——通过反复复习，通常需要几天或几周。 考查疑问词短语辨析。How long多长时间，对一段时间进行提问；How much多少，对数量或价格进行提问；How fast多快，对速度进行提问；How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间进行提问，通常用于一般将来时。根据答语“it usually takes days or weeks.”可知，此处是在询问短期记忆变成长期记忆需要的时间长度，所以应该用How long。故选A。 12．Over the past five years, AI technology ________ in various fields to bring convenience to people. A．applies B．has applied C．has been applied D．is applied 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在过去的五年里，人工智能技术已经被应用在各个领域，为人们带来便利。 考查现在完成时的被动语态。applies应用，一般现在时的主动语态；has applied已经应用，现在完成时的主动语态；has been applied已经被应用，现在完成时的被动语态；is applied被应用，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Over the past five years”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，且主语AI technology是动作的承受者，需用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C。 13．Don’t forget to add dialogue to the comic strip, ________ readers won’t understand the story. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【解析】句意：别忘了给漫画添加对话，否则读者不会理解故事。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者；否则。根据句意，前半句“别忘了给漫画添加对话”是提醒动作，后半句“读者不会理解故事”表示如果不添加的负面后果，需用“or”表示“否则”的逻辑关系。故选D。 14．________ amazing event the 8th China International Import Expo was! We met friendly people and saw great products from around the world. A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 【答案】D 【解析】句意：第八届中国国际进口博览会是一个多么令人惊叹的活动啊！我们遇到了友好的人们，并看到了来自世界各地的优质产品。 考查感叹句。感叹句用于表达强烈感情，当感叹的中心是可数名词单数时，需用“What a/an + 形容词 + 名词”结构。此处“amazing event”为可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，故需用an。故选D。 15．________ memory may become weak over time, happy school days are always easy to recall. A．Although B．Until C．If D．Unless 【答案】A 【解析】句意：尽管记忆可能会随着时间的推移而变弱，但快乐的校园时光总是很容易回忆起来。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管；Until直到；If如果；Unless除非。根据前后句“memory may become weak”和“happy school days are always easy to recall”的转折关系，可知此处需用表让步的连词Although。故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．variety  B．politics  C． populations  D．observing  E. caring for The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is an exciting annual event where schools across the UK take part in birdwatching to help protect wildlife. Organized by the RSPB, this event invites students to spend one hour 16 birds in their school grounds or their neighbourhoods, recording what they see and how many. The information they collect helps scientists learn more about bird 17 . Started in 2000, the Big Schools’ Birdwatch encourages students to get outdoors and discover the 18 of birds that live in their own environment. This activity is not only fun but also educational, helping children understand the importance of 19 nature and developing a sense of responsibility for wildlife protection. A．details  B．common  C． actively  D．compete  E. compare During the event, students receive bird guides to help them find 20 birds like robins, blackbirds, and woodpigeons. They record their birdwatching results on forms or online. After the event, they can 21 their findings with other schools to understand how their work helps people learn more about birds across the UK. The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is also a great way to teach students how to collect information. It helps them practice writing, counting, and paying attention to 22 . Besides learning about science, the event also encourages students to appreciate nature. By 23 taking part, children enjoy the outdoors and learn about the importance of birds and animals for future generations. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．B 21．E 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“大学校鸟类观察”这项活动，介绍了它的举办时间、内容、目的、方式等等。    16．句意：这项活动邀请学生们在学校操场或社区里观察一个小时鸟类，记录他们看到了什么，有多少。根据“this event invites students to spend one hour… birds in their school grounds or their neighbourhoods, recording what they see and how many.”提示词可知，活动邀请学生在学校操场或社区里观察一个小时鸟类，空格处表示“观察”，所以，选项D“observing观察”符合题意。故选D。 17．句意：他们收集的信息帮助科学家们更多地了解鸟类的数量。根据“The information they collect helps scientists learn more about bird….”和提示词可知，收集的信息帮助科学家们更多地了解鸟类的数量，空格处表示“数量”，所以，选项C“populations人口”符合题意。故选C 。 18．句意：从2000年开始，“大学校鸟类观察”鼓励学生到户外去发现生活在他们自己环境中的各种鸟类。根据“Started in 2000, the Big Schools’ Birdwatch encourages students to get outdoors and discover the… of birds that live in their own environment.”和提示词可知，“大学校鸟类观察”鼓励学生到户外去发现生活在他们自己环境中的各种鸟类，空格处表示“各种各样的”，选项A“variety多样性”符合题意。故选A。 19．句意：这项活动不仅有趣而且有教育意义，帮助孩子们理解关心自然的重要性，培养保护野生动物的责任感。根据“This activity is not only fun but also educational, helping children understand the importance of… nature and developing a sense of responsibility for wildlife protection.”和提示词可知，这项活动还帮助孩子们理解关心自然的重要性，空格处表示“关心”，选项E“caring for关心”符合题意。故选E。 20．句意：在活动期间，学生们收到鸟类指南来帮助他们找到常见的鸟类，如知更鸟、黑鹂和斑鸠。根据“During the event, students receive bird guides to help them find… birds like robins, blackbirds, and woodpigeons.”和提示词可知，常见的鸟类有知更鸟、黑鹂和斑鸠，所以，选项B“common常见的”符合题意。故选B。 21．句意：活动结束后，他们可以与其他学校比较他们的发现，了解他们的工作如何帮助人们更多地了解英国各地的鸟类。根据“After the event, they can… their findings with other schools to understand how their work helps people learn more about birds across the UK.”和提示词可知，与其他学校比较他们的发现，了解他们的工作如何帮助人们更好地了解英国各地的鸟类，所以，空格处“compare比较”符合题意。故选E。 22．句意：它帮助他们练习写作、计数和注意细节。根据“It helps them practice writing, counting, and paying attention to….”和提示词可知，它帮助他们练习写作、计数和注意细节，所以，空格处“details细节”符合题意。故选A。 23．句意：通过积极参与，孩子们享受户外活动，并了解鸟类和动物对后代的重要性。根据“By… taking part, children enjoy the outdoors and learn about the importance of birds and animals for future generations.”和提示词可知，选项C“actively积极地”修饰动词短语taking part，表示“积极参与”。故选C。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Mr. Johnson has many ways to keep his three in happy mood. (child) 【答案】children 【解析】句意：约翰逊先生有许多办法使他的三个孩子保持愉快的心情。由“three”可知，空处用名词复数children“孩子们”。故填children。 25．After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show in the debate. (they) 【答案】theirs 【解析】句意：在我展示了我的观点之后，布鲁娜和艾拉将在辩论中展示他们的观点。根据“After I show my view”可知本题讲的是展示观点，那布鲁娜和艾拉展示的则是他们的观点，由空后的“in the debate”可知，此处要填名词性物主代词，“他们的观点”用名词性物主代词theirs来代替，故填theirs。 26．Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her . (thirty) 【答案】thirties 【解析】句意：莉莉是一位著名的作家，她在三十多岁的时候出版了她的第九本书。结合语境可知，此处表达“某人几十多岁”，其英文表达为“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”。故填thirties。 27．The whole class are sad for the result of the competition. (disappoint) 【答案】disappointing 【解析】句意：全班都为这令人失望的比赛结果感到难过。disappoint“使失望”，结合“...result”可知，这里要填一个形容词disappointing“令人失望的”，修饰物，作定语。故填disappointing。 28．The local government is planning to more jobs for young people. (creative) 【答案】create 【解析】句意：当地政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据所给空前面的“to”可知，应该填的是动词原形，creative的动词形式是create“创造”，故填create。 29．Our manager greeted the guests with a smile at the entrance. (polite) 【答案】politely 【解析】句意：我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地迎接客人。设空处修饰动词greeted，作状语，需用副词形式。polite的副词形式为politely，意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。 30．It is of you to lie about what actually happened. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【解析】句意：你对实际发生的事情撒谎是不诚实的。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，根据“lie about what actually happened”可知，对实际发生的事情撒谎，应是不诚实的行为，dishonest“不诚实的”符合。故填dishonest。 31．The new has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out. (produce) 【答案】product 【解析】句意：这款新产品自问世以来就受到了顾客的高度评价。new是形容词，后面需要接名词，produce是动词，其名词形式是“product”，意为“产品”，has是第三人称单数，所以此处用product的单数形式。故填product。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route. (改为反意疑问句) Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route, ? 【答案】 will you 【解析】句意：乔，请带张地图来帮我们找到正确的路线。含please的反意疑问句为will you，故填will；you。 33．Both of the twins are keen on reading comic strips. (改为否定句) of the twins keen on reading comic strips. 【答案】 Neither is 【解析】句意：这对双胞胎都喜欢看连环画。根据“Both of the twins”可知，当否定两者时需用neither“两者都不”替换both；根据“are”可知，此句用一般现在时，neither作主语时谓语动词需用单数形式is。故填Neither；is。 34．To drive safely, you should pay attention to what’s happening on roads. (保持句意基本不变) To drive safely, you should what’s happening on roads. 【答案】 focus on 【解析】句意：为了安全驾驶，你应该留意道路上正在发生的事情。“pay attention to”意为“留意、注意”，其同义短语为“focus on”，二者均表示关注某事物的动态。故填focus on。 35．The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment. (对划线部分提问) the doctor treat the patient? 【答案】 How did 【解析】句意：医生用先进的医疗设备治疗了这位病人。根据划线部分“with advanced medical equipment”可知，提问内容为“方式”，因此使用疑问词“How”。原句时态为一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词“did”，动词还原为原形“treat”。故填How；did。 36．The reporter asked the actress, “Who have you decided to join hands with?” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the actress who decided to join hands with. 【答案】 she had 【解析】句意：记者问这位女演员：“你决定与谁携手？” 原句为直接引语，是特殊疑问句，改为宾语从句需用陈述句语序，即“who+主语she+谓语+其他”；直接引语中的“you”指代“the actress”，转述时应改为第三人称“she”；主句动词“asked”是过去式，从句的现在完成时“have decided”需调整为过去完成时“had decided”。故填she；had。 37．The government will organize an activity to encourage green energy use. (改为被动语态) An activity will by the government to encourage green energy use. 【答案】 be organized 【解析】句意：政府将组织一项活动以鼓励使用绿色能源。原句为主动语态，时态为一般将来时（will + 动词原形）。改为被动语态时，需将主动语态的宾语“an activity”变为被动语态的主语，结构为“will be + 过去分词”。“organize”的过去分词为“organized”，因此空白处应填“be organized”。故填be；organized。 38．rarely, others, to, give a hand, need help, model students, if, refuse (连词成句) . 【答案】Model students rarely refuse to give a hand if others need help 【解析】根据所给单词和标点可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句。Model students“模范学生”，作主语；rarely“很少”，副词；refuse to do“拒绝做某事”；give a hand“帮忙”，与to搭配，作宾语；if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；others“其他人”，从句的主语；need“需要”，从句的谓语；help“帮助”，从句的宾语。故填Model students rarely refuse to give a hand if others need help“模范学生在他人需要帮助时很少拒绝帮忙”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) dearMars ProjectThe first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It’s a chance for the common people to fly to the Mars. The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and back. In 2020, a secret businessman purchased all the seats aboard the rocket. Wishing to give as many talented people as possible the opportunity to go, he plans to take 10 crew members to go with him from across the world. He will choose those who will improve “whatever activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member. Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m, Click here! Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process. Initial Screening(材料审查)-by August 10th 8:00 p.m. Assignment A particular task will be given. Online Interview -by August 20th 8:00 p.m. Final Interview and Medical Checkup-Late August Training and Preparation 39．The dearMars Project is mission open up to ________. A．astronauts B．the public C．scientists D．businessmen 40．According to the plan, the crew will probably spend ________ in the rocket? A．1 month B．1 year C．10 years D．20 years 41．Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________. A．from the website B．through online interview C．by e-mail D．on the phone 42．By August 20th, the dearMars Project has completed ________ step(s). A．1 B．3 C．4 D．6 43．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant? A．Being physically healthy. B．Knowing different languages. C．Having a good team spirit. D．Doing well in a certain field. 44．The text above is ________. A．a page from a guidebook to space travel B．an online training course in space flight C．a piece of news released by the government D．an advertisement for the dearMars Project 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．D 【分析】本文是一则关于dearMars Project计划的广告，介绍了一个民用火星计划。 39．细节理解题。根据“It’s a chance for the common people to fly to the Mars”，可知向普通人开放；the public“公众”符合题意，故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and back”，可知火星之旅是一个月的时间，故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process”，可知是通过电子邮件了解选拔过程，故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据正文下方的图示步骤，可知“Online Interview -by August 20th 8:00 p.m.”对应step 4，故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“He will choose those who will improve “whatever activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member”，结合科学常识可知，身体健康、有良好的团队精神和在某一领域做得很好都是必要条件，而不一定了解不同的语言；Knowing different languages说法错误，故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据短文内容，有海报、事由和在线登记等内容，结合标题“dearMars Project”，可知是一则关于dearMars Project计划的广告，故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) It is suggested that we should have a four-day work week. Now, the argument over the length of the school week has come into focus. Some argue that reducing the school week to four days could offer many 45 for both students and teachers, while others believe it could introduce a new set of problems. What do you think? Should schools change to a four-day week? Yes—longer weekends would be funSometimes, a two-day weekend doesn’t feel long enough. If schools had weekends that lasted three days, there would be much more time for students and teachers to do the things that they truly enjoy. There would be more time left to spend time with friends, play sports or 46 other hobbies. There would also be more time to rest. If students are well rested when they come into class, they will find it 47 to focus in class. School isn’t just tiring for students, either. A survey has found that 71% of teachers feel tired at least once a week because of their heavy workloads (工作量). An extra day off would give them more time to relax with friends and family. No—it would mean more pressure (压力) A four-day school week sounds nice. 48 , for a four-day week to work, the days in school would have to be longer so that students still get the same amount of education. Students would need to wake up even earlier than they already do, 49 making them tired and less able to study well. Besides, lots of parents work five days a week. If schools had four-day weeks, parents would have to find someone to look after their child on that day off, which could be difficult. And what about homework? The extra day off could 50 to be used to catch up with the homework, which means it would just feel like another day of school—what’s the point? 45．A．solutions B．advantages C．difficulties D．chances 46．A．share B．discuss C．afford D．develop 47．A．easier B．harder C．faster D．slower 48．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Instead D．However 49．A．exactly B．properly C．possibly D．rarely 50．A．turn over B．turn out C．turn up D．turn off 【答案】45．B 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讨论四天学制的利弊，支持方认为能增加休息时间，反对方认为会加重压力。 45．句意：一些人认为把一周的上课时间减少到四天对学生和老师都有很多好处，而另一些人则认为这可能会带来一系列新的问题。 solutions解决方案；advantages优势；difficulties困难；chances机会。根据后文“Yes—longer weekends would be fun”可知强调益处。故选B。 46．句意：会有更多的时间和朋友在一起，做运动或发展其他爱好。 share分享；discuss讨论；afford负担；develop发展。根据“hobbies”可知此处指“发展爱好”。故选D。 47．句意：如果学生们在上课时休息好了，他们会发现在课堂上更容易集中注意力。 easier更容易；harder更困难；faster更快；slower更慢。根据“If students are well rested when they come into class, they will find it ... to focus in class.”可知，休息好了能让学生在课堂上更容易集中注意力。故选A。 48．句意：然而，如果一周工作四天，上学的时间就必须更长，这样学生才能得到同样的教育。 Therefore因此；Besides此外；Instead相反；However然而。根据“A four-day school week sounds nice.”和“the days in school would have to be longer so that students still get the same amount of education.”可知，后文转折提出问题，需用However。故选D。 49．句意：学生们需要比现在更早起床，这可能会使他们感到疲倦，无法好好学习。 exactly精确地；properly适当地；possibly可能；rarely很少。根据“Students would need to wake up even earlier than they already do, ... making them tired and less able to study well.”可知，早起可能引发疲劳。故选C。 50．句意：额外的一天假期可能会被用来赶作业，这意味着感觉就像在学校的另一天——有什么意义呢？ turn over翻转；turn out结果是；turn up出现；turn off关闭。根据“The extra day off could ... to be used to catch up with the homework”可知，额外假期结果是被用来赶作业。故选B。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) What’s the future of social media? Read the opinions of three experts. Jacob Stone, Media Director The end of screen All types of technology will use v 51 to control. That is to say, you talk to your device and it will follow your instructions. Therefore, screens won’t be important. Wanting the 1 52 smartphones with bigger and better screens will be a thing of the past. Instead, we will see holograms (全息影像)-pictures in the real world. They will look amazingly real. Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone or computer. In 20 years, we’ll be able to see them sitting next to us, looking very much like a real person. Alyssa Tyrone, Creative Manager Connected to everything and everyone I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us to everything around us. We will be connected to the m 53 in our homes and places of work, like our cookers and calculators. Well be connected to the Internet, too. In this way. we can find information just by thinking about it. And, of course, we will be connected to each other. It will be possible to share our thoughts and feelings with each other d 54 , even when we’re in different parts of the world. Dev Khan, Digital Product Developer New ways to communicate with friends At the moment, I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts, w 55 reviews and uploading (上传) photos. In 20 years, I think I will disconnect from all these. I’ll put on a pair of s 56 glasses, which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual (虚拟的) worlds. It will be possible to choose the place, from a beach in Spain to a cafe in London. I’ll bring together people from my real life and my online fiends to have social time together. Even though we’ll all be in different places, we’ll chat and share jokes, and the e 57 will be completely real. 【答案】51．(v)oices 52．(l)atest 53．(m)achines 54．(d)irectly 55．(w)riting/(w)atching 56．(s)mart/(s)pecial 57．(e)xperience 【导语】本文探讨了社交媒体的未来发展趋势，三位专家分别从不同角度提出了他们的预测。 51．句意：各种技术都将使用语音来控制。根据“you talk to your device and it will follow your instructions”可知，此处是指用语音来控制设备，voice“语音”，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填(v)oices。 52．句意：想要屏幕更大、更好的最新智能手机将成为过去。根据“smartphones with bigger and better screens”可知，此处是指最新的智能手机，latest“最新的”，故填(l)atest。 53．句意：我们将与家中和工作场所的机器连接，比如我们的炊具和计算器。根据“like our cookers and calculators”可知，此处是指机器，machine“机器”，此处用复数形式表泛指，故填(m)achines。 54．句意：我们将能够直接与彼此分享我们的想法和感受，即使我们在世界的不同地方。根据“It will be possible to share our thoughts and feelings with each other...even when we’re in different parts of the world”可知，此处是指直接分享想法和感受，directly“直接地”，副词修饰动词，故填(d)irectly。 55．句意：目前，我通过点赞帖子、写评论和上传照片在社交媒体上与朋友保持联系。根据“liking posts...and uploading (上传) photos”可知，此处是指写/看评论，write“写”/watch“看”都符合，此处与“liking”、“uploading”并列，用动名词形式，故填(w)riting/(w)atching。 56．句意：我会戴上一副智能眼镜，这让我能在虚拟世界中见到我的朋友。根据“which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual (虚拟的) worlds”可知，此处是指智能/特殊的眼镜，smart“智能的”/special“特别的”都符合，形容词作定语修饰glasses，故填(s)mart/(s)pecial。 57．句意：即使我们都在不同的地方，我们也会聊天，分享笑话，体验将完全真实。根据“we’ll chat and share jokes, and the...will be completely real”可知，此处是指体验，experience“体验，经历”，此处用单数，故填(e)xperience。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Life is full of the unknown. Some people may bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have realized. My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of twenty. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again as long as I insisted on (坚持) practicing walking. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again. Over the years, I had various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we met a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn. In 1979, my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you. 58．Kemmons and his mother didn’t live a happy life at his young age, did they? . 59．What happened when Kemmons’s mother was twenty? . 60．How did Kemmons’s mother speak to her son after he was hit by a car? . 61．When did the real turning point occur that led Kemmons to start a motel by himself? . 62．What’s the meaning of the underlined part? It means his mother’s words . 63．What do you think makes Kemmons successful? (at least 2 points and share the reasons) . 【答案】58．No, they didn’t 59．Kemmons’s father died, making her a single mother 60．She spoke to him in her gentle, loving voice 61．On a vacation he took with his wife and five kids in 1951 62．had a profound influence on him 63．First, his mother’s encouragement. Her words gave him confidence and strength to overcome difficulties. Second, his own determination. He was determined not to be poor again and worked hard to achieve his goal. 【导语】本文讲述凯蒙斯幼时丧父、家境贫寒，母亲的鼓励伴他战胜伤病与困境，他后来创办假日酒店，成为全球最大酒店系统的开创者，印证信念与努力的力量。 58．根据“While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life.”可知，凯蒙斯和母亲小时候生活很艰难，故填No, they didn’t。 59．根据“My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of twenty.”可知，凯蒙斯九个月大时父亲去世，母亲在二十岁时成了单身母亲，故填Kemmons’s father died, making her a single mother。 60．根据“Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice”可知，凯蒙斯被车撞后，母亲用温柔、充满爱意的声音和他说话，故填She spoke to him in her gentle, loving voice。 61．根据“But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951.”可知，真正的转折点发生在 1951 年他和妻子、五个孩子的一次度假中，故填On a vacation he took with his wife and five kids in 1951。 62．根据“She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.”和“deeply rooted in my soul”可知，此处指母亲的话深深扎根在他的灵魂里，对他影响深远，故填had a profound influence on him。 63．根据“Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life” “But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.”和“I was determined never to be poor again.” 可知，凯蒙斯成功的原因包括母亲的鼓励和自身的决心，母亲的鼓励让他充满信心，自身的决心让他不断努力，故填First, his mother’s encouragement. Her words gave him confidence and strength to overcome difficulties. Second, his own determination. He was determined not to be poor again and worked hard to achieve his goal。 Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报告，报告必须包含以下内容： 1.简要描述图表显示的结果； 2.针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。 注意： 1.短文中不得出现姓名校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 How do we spend our monthly pocket money? A survey shows that half of the students spend pocket money on snacks and drinks, 30% spend it on games and cartoons, and only 20% buy books.   To use money wisely, we should avoid spending too much on snacks and games. It’s better to buy books to learn and improve ourselves. We can also keep a list of what we buy and save some money each month.   Developing good spending habits now helps us in the future. 【解析】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇图表作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括调查结果和改进消费的意见，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍所做的调查，引出调查结果； 第二步，结合消费习惯给出自己的建议； 第三步，书写总结，呼吁大家养成省钱的好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①wisely明智地 ②avoid避免 [高分句型] ①To use money wisely, we should avoid spending too much on snacks and games. (动词不定式表示目的) ②Developing good spending habits now helps us in the future. (动名词作主语) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $绝密黄启用前引学科网试题命制中心 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分) 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，16-23小题，每小题1分：39-50小题，每小题2分： L[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][CI[DIE] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.A][BJ[C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][CIDIE] 3.[A1[B1[C1[D 8.A1[B1[C1ID1 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A1[B1[C[DE1 4.A1[BJ[C][D] 9.A1[B1[C1[DJ 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.A][B1[C1[D[E1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][CI[D E] 39.[A][BI[C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][CIDIE] 40.[A][B][C][D] 46.A][BJ[C1[D1 22.AJ[B1[C[D[E] 41.A][BJ[C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 23.A][B1[CI[D[E] 42.A]IB1[C[D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 49.A][B1[C1[D] 44.A1[B1[C1[D] 50.A][B1[C1[D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区或内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区或的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） IⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（本大题共8题，共8分） 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. IV(根据所给要求完成句子)（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分） 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通 顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 I.Writing(作文)（本大题共1题，共25分） 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．If computers can do ________ jobs in the future, what will happen to ________? A．our; our B．us; ours C．ours; us D．our; us 2．Ken succeeded in finding ________ guilty and protecting ________ innocent in the case of the missing vase. A．a; an B．the; the C．a; the D．the; an 3．To make a comic strip more ________, the frames should be ________. A．varied; interested B．varying; interesting C．varied; interesting D．varying; interested 4．Chen Ning Yang, a Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist, passed away ________ October 18, 2025, ________ the age of 103. A．on; at B．in; at C．on; in D．in; on 5．Students ________ make full preparations before final exams so as to earn good grades. A．are supposed to B．are used to C．are able to D．are afraid to 6．A careful fisherman always ________ for possible dangers at sea to ensure his own safety. A．looks away B．looks out C．looks up D．looks after 7．At the 15th National Games, Chen Yuxi delivered ________ performance in the women’s individual 10-meter platform event and won the gold medal. A．the wonderful B．more wonderful C．most wonderful D．the most wonderful 8．Detective Ken has great observation skills. His ________ is to find hidden clues and solve cases that trouble the town. A．opinion B．operation C．occupation D．opportunity 9．When she saw the surprise gift from her parents, she burst out ________ with joy and hugged them tightly. A．to cry B．crying C．cried D．cry 10．You had better ________ enough sleep each night, as it can effectively improve your memory. A．to get B．getting C．got D．get 11．—________ does it take for short-term memories to become long-term memories? —With repeated reviews, it usually takes days or weeks. A．How long B．How much C．How fast D．How soon 12．Over the past five years, AI technology ________ in various fields to bring convenience to people. A．applies B．has applied C．has been applied D．is applied 13．Don’t forget to add dialogue to the comic strip, ________ readers won’t understand the story. A．but B．and C．so D．or 14．________ amazing event the 8th China International Import Expo was! We met friendly people and saw great products from around the world. A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 15．________ memory may become weak over time, happy school days are always easy to recall. A．Although B．Until C．If D．Unless II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．variety  B．politics  C． populations  D．observing  E. caring for The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is an exciting annual event where schools across the UK take part in birdwatching to help protect wildlife. Organized by the RSPB, this event invites students to spend one hour 16 birds in their school grounds or their neighbourhoods, recording what they see and how many. The information they collect helps scientists learn more about bird 17 . Started in 2000, the Big Schools’ Birdwatch encourages students to get outdoors and discover the 18 of birds that live in their own environment. This activity is not only fun but also educational, helping children understand the importance of 19 nature and developing a sense of responsibility for wildlife protection. A．details  B．common  C． actively  D．compete  E. compare During the event, students receive bird guides to help them find 20 birds like robins, blackbirds, and woodpigeons. They record their birdwatching results on forms or online. After the event, they can 21 their findings with other schools to understand how their work helps people learn more about birds across the UK. The Big Schools’ Birdwatch is also a great way to teach students how to collect information. It helps them practice writing, counting, and paying attention to 22 . Besides learning about science, the event also encourages students to appreciate nature. By 23 taking part, children enjoy the outdoors and learn about the importance of birds and animals for future generations. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．Mr. Johnson has many ways to keep his three in happy mood. (child) 25．After I show my view, Bruna and Ella will show in the debate. (they) 26．Lily is a famous writer and she published her ninth book in her . (thirty) 27．The whole class are sad for the result of the competition. (disappoint) 28．The local government is planning to more jobs for young people. (creative) 29．Our manager greeted the guests with a smile at the entrance. (polite) 30．It is of you to lie about what actually happened. (honest) 31．The new has received excellent reviews from the customers since it came out. (produce) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route. (改为反意疑问句) Joe, please bring a map to help us find the correct route, ? 33．Both of the twins are keen on reading comic strips. (改为否定句) of the twins keen on reading comic strips. 34．To drive safely, you should pay attention to what’s happening on roads. (保持句意基本不变) To drive safely, you should what’s happening on roads. 35．The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment. (对划线部分提问) the doctor treat the patient? 36．The reporter asked the actress, “Who have you decided to join hands with?” (改为宾语从句) The reporter asked the actress who decided to join hands with. 37．The government will organize an activity to encourage green energy use. (改为被动语态) An activity will by the government to encourage green energy use. 38．rarely, others, to, give a hand, need help, model students, if, refuse (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) dearMars ProjectThe first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It’s a chance for the common people to fly to the Mars. The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and back. In 2020, a secret businessman purchased all the seats aboard the rocket. Wishing to give as many talented people as possible the opportunity to go, he plans to take 10 crew members to go with him from across the world. He will choose those who will improve “whatever activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member. Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m, Click here! Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process. Initial Screening(材料审查)-by August 10th 8:00 p.m. Assignment A particular task will be given. Online Interview -by August 20th 8:00 p.m. Final Interview and Medical Checkup-Late August Training and Preparation 39．The dearMars Project is mission open up to ________. A．astronauts B．the public C．scientists D．businessmen 40．According to the plan, the crew will probably spend ________ in the rocket? A．1 month B．1 year C．10 years D．20 years 41．Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________. A．from the website B．through online interview C．by e-mail D．on the phone 42．By August 20th, the dearMars Project has completed ________ step(s). A．1 B．3 C．4 D．6 43．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant? A．Being physically healthy. B．Knowing different languages. C．Having a good team spirit. D．Doing well in a certain field. 44．The text above is ________. A．a page from a guidebook to space travel B．an online training course in space flight C．a piece of news released by the government D．an advertisement for the dearMars Project B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) It is suggested that we should have a four-day work week. Now, the argument over the length of the school week has come into focus. Some argue that reducing the school week to four days could offer many 45 for both students and teachers, while others believe it could introduce a new set of problems. What do you think? Should schools change to a four-day week? Yes—longer weekends would be funSometimes, a two-day weekend doesn’t feel long enough. If schools had weekends that lasted three days, there would be much more time for students and teachers to do the things that they truly enjoy. There would be more time left to spend time with friends, play sports or 46 other hobbies. There would also be more time to rest. If students are well rested when they come into class, they will find it 47 to focus in class. School isn’t just tiring for students, either. A survey has found that 71% of teachers feel tired at least once a week because of their heavy workloads (工作量). An extra day off would give them more time to relax with friends and family. No—it would mean more pressure (压力) A four-day school week sounds nice. 48 , for a four-day week to work, the days in school would have to be longer so that students still get the same amount of education. Students would need to wake up even earlier than they already do, 49 making them tired and less able to study well. Besides, lots of parents work five days a week. If schools had four-day weeks, parents would have to find someone to look after their child on that day off, which could be difficult. And what about homework? The extra day off could 50 to be used to catch up with the homework, which means it would just feel like another day of school—what’s the point? 45．A．solutions B．advantages C．difficulties D．chances 46．A．share B．discuss C．afford D．develop 47．A．easier B．harder C．faster D．slower 48．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Instead D．However 49．A．exactly B．properly C．possibly D．rarely 50．A．turn over B．turn out C．turn up D．turn off C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) What’s the future of social media? Read the opinions of three experts. Jacob Stone, Media Director The end of screen All types of technology will use v 51 to control. That is to say, you talk to your device and it will follow your instructions. Therefore, screens won’t be important. Wanting the 1 52 smartphones with bigger and better screens will be a thing of the past. Instead, we will see holograms (全息影像)-pictures in the real world. They will look amazingly real. Nowadays we chat with friends and look at their face on our phone or computer. In 20 years, we’ll be able to see them sitting next to us, looking very much like a real person. Alyssa Tyrone, Creative Manager Connected to everything and everyone I think we will definitely have an electronic device inside our body which will connect us to everything around us. We will be connected to the m 53 in our homes and places of work, like our cookers and calculators. Well be connected to the Internet, too. In this way. we can find information just by thinking about it. And, of course, we will be connected to each other. It will be possible to share our thoughts and feelings with each other d 54 , even when we’re in different parts of the world. Dev Khan, Digital Product Developer New ways to communicate with friends At the moment, I keep in touch with my friends on social media by liking posts, w 55 reviews and uploading (上传) photos. In 20 years, I think I will disconnect from all these. I’ll put on a pair of s 56 glasses, which will enable me to meet my friends in virtual (虚拟的) worlds. It will be possible to choose the place, from a beach in Spain to a cafe in London. I’ll bring together people from my real life and my online fiends to have social time together. Even though we’ll all be in different places, we’ll chat and share jokes, and the e 57 will be completely real. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Life is full of the unknown. Some people may bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have realized. My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of twenty. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again as long as I insisted on (坚持) practicing walking. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again. Over the years, I had various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we met a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn. In 1979, my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you. 58．Kemmons and his mother didn’t live a happy life at his young age, did they? . 59．What happened when Kemmons’s mother was twenty? . 60．How did Kemmons’s mother speak to her son after he was hit by a car? . 61．When did the real turning point occur that led Kemmons to start a motel by himself? . 62．What’s the meaning of the underlined part? It means his mother’s words . 63．What do you think makes Kemmons successful? (at least 2 points and share the reasons) . Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 学校报社做了一次有关学生如何使用零花钱的调查。现假设你是报社编辑李华，请根据以下图表写一份报告，报告必须包含以下内容： 1.简要描述图表显示的结果； 2.针对结果，提出改进消费习惯的建议，并阐述理由。 注意： 1.短文中不得出现姓名校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（参考答案） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．【答案】D 2．【答案】B 3．【答案】C 4．【答案】A 5．【答案】A 6．【答案】B 7．【答案】D 8．【答案】C 9．【答案】B 10．【答案】D 11．【答案】A 12．【答案】C 13．【答案】D 14．【答案】D 15．【答案】A II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．A 19．E 20．B 21．E 22．A 23．C III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．【答案】children 25．【答案】theirs 26．【答案】thirties 27．【答案】disappointing 28．【答案】create 29．【答案】politely 30．【答案】dishonest 31．【答案】product IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．【答案】 will you 33．【答案】 Neither is 34．【答案】 focus on 35．【答案】 How did 36．【答案】 she had 37．【答案】 be organized 38．【答案】Model students rarely refuse to give a hand if others need help Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) 【答案】39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．D B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) 【答案】45．B 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 【答案】51．(v)oices 52．(l)atest 53．(m)achines 54．(d)irectly 55．(w)riting/(w)atching 56．(s)mart/(s)pecial 57．(e)xperience D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) 【答案】58．No, they didn’t 59．Kemmons’s father died, making her a single mother 60．She spoke to him in her gentle, loving voice 61．On a vacation he took with his wife and five kids in 1951 62．had a profound influence on him 63．First, his mother’s encouragement. Her words gave him confidence and strength to overcome difficulties. Second, his own determination. He was determined not to be poor again and worked hard to achieve his goal. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 【答案】参考范文 How do we spend our monthly pocket money? A survey shows that half of the students spend pocket money on snacks and drinks, 30% spend it on games and cartoons, and only 20% buy books.   To use money wisely, we should avoid spending too much on snacks and games. It’s better to buy books to learn and improve ourselves. We can also keep a list of what we buy and save some money each month.   Developing good spending habits now helps us in the future. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $