精品解析：河北石家庄市第八十三中学2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期10月 阶段学情自测

河北省石家庄市第八十三中学2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期10月月考试卷 满分：100分 时长：40分钟 第一部分 听力 (共20分) I. 听选答案(共10小题，计10分) 第一节：你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two people? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 2. Which animal does Mike like best? A. The cat. B. The rabbit. C. The dog 3. Where are the girl's books? A. On the sofa. B. Under her desk. C. In a box. 4. What will Tony and Cathy do. this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Fly kites. C. Visit their friends. 5. Whose caps are red? A. The boy's. B. The boy's sister's. C. The boy's brother's. 第二节：你将听到两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the two speakers go to the farm? A. This Friday. B This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. Why does Maria like ducks best? A. Because they' re cute. B. Because they' re smart. C. Because they' re funny. 听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What's the girl's name? A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Gina. 9. What colour are the socks? A. Blue. B Red. C. Purple. 10. Which of the following is purple? A. The schoolbag. B. The pen. C. The water bottle. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike's room Things Position (位置) a picture 11. ________ a computer, a pencil box and 12. ________ on the desk. the 13. ________ next to the desk. the football 14. ________ the bed. Mike's room is very 15. ________. He likes his room very much. 第二部分 笔试(共80分) III.完形填空(共10小题,计10分) Hello, I’m Anna. I come from America, and now I ____1____ at a middle school in China. Here is a nice photo of my ____2____. Look, a bookcase, a bed, a desk and a chair are in it. I have many school ____3____. Some tapes (盒式磁带), books and my pencil bag are in the bookcase. These tapes help with my Chinese. I ____4____ them after school every day. My ____5____ teacher says that’s a very good way. My computer is ____6____ and it is on the desk. What else is on the desk? Oh, there are some pencils. They are black, too. Black is my favourite ____7____. A yellow notebook is on the bed. It’s my sister’s. Her ____8____ is Mary. On the chair is a toy bear: It’s Tony’s. He is my brother. He likes ____9____ with it. What’s under the chair? It’s a yellow baseball. My room is nice. What about ____10____? Let me know. 1. A. mean B. hike C. laugh D. study 2. A. room B. family C. school D. friend 3. A. units B. mistakes C. pages D. things 4. A. listen to B. look at C. put on D. come back 5. A. math B. music C. Chinese D. English 6. A. white B. black C. brown D. yellow 7. A. hobby B. colour C. member D. time 8. A. parent B. activity C. grade D. name 9. A. cleaning B. knowing C. playing D. spending 10. A. yours B. mine C. ours D. theirs IV. 选择阅读(共10小题,计20分) A Hello! I’m David. Today my dad and I go to my uncle’s farm. My uncle is my dad’s little brother and his name is John Miller. So I call him Uncle John. He has a big farm. That is his house and it’s brown. He usually wears blue trousers. I like to go to his farm. It’s fun. What does he have on his farm? He has many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are white. How many horses can you see? I can see twelve. Does he have cows? Yes, he does. He has ten black and white cows. He has fifteen rabbits too. They are brown. Look! What is under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens. The chickens are yellow. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are geese. The geese are white. Do you like sheep? He has eleven sheep too. What’s that over there? It’s a black dog. I like it very much. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomatoes, potatoes and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. I like it. 11. Who is John Miller? A. David’s father. B. David’s brother. C. David’s uncle. D. David’s friend. 12. How many cows does Uncle John have? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Fifteen. 13. Which of the following things can we not see on the farm? A. Geese. B. Trees. C. Pigs. D. Sheep. 14. What can we learn about David from the passage? A. David lives on the farm with his uncle. B. David doesn’t like animals on the farm. C. David enjoys visiting his uncle’s farm. D. David’s father is John Miller’s little brother. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Uncle’s Yard B. Farm Animals C. My Uncle’s Farm D. A Beautiful Garden B How do people say hello in English-speaking countries? Well, they usually say “Hi” or “Hello” to each other. Sometimes they say “How are you ?” The answer can be “I’m fine.” “Very good.” or “Not bad, thanks.” But there are slightly different (稍稍不同 ) ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries. Here are some of them. In America, people usually say “What’s up?” to their friends, and the boys often say “Hi, man.” What about the girls? Yes, you’re right. They often say “Hi, girl.” In the UK, people often say “Are you all right?” to each other. You can say “I’m good.” Sometimes you can also say, “ How is it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. “How do you do?” is used when meeting someone for the first time. For example, “How do you do? I’m Lin from China.” 16. What’s the passage about? A. How to study English well. B. How people greet each other in English-speaking countries. C. Why people say “How are you?” in America. D. How to make friends in the UK. 17. What do people in America usually say to their friends? A. “Are you all right?” B. “How do you do?” C. “What’s up?” D. “Not bad, thanks.” 18. What do people in the UK often say to each other? A. “What’s up?” B. “Are you all right?” C. “Hi, man.” D. “Hi, girl.” 19. What do people say when they meet someone for the first time? A. “How are you?” B. “What’s up?” C. “How do you do?” D. “How is it going?” 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. “How is it going?” is always a real question in the UK. B. Boys in America often say “Hi, girl.” to their friends. C. People in English-speaking countries never say “Hello” to each other. D. “How do you do?” is used when meeting someone for the first time. V. 短文填空(共10小题，计10分) Look! This is a photo of my room. My room is not big, ____21____ it is nice and tidy. There are a lot of things in my room. Look! There is a desk and a chair next to the bed. ____22____ is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What ____23____ is my schoolbag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, two ____24____ (ruler) and a baseball. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. There ____25____ (be) some books on the desk. You can ____26____ (see) a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. Its name is Pluto. It is my ____27____ (sister) dog. My sister loves dogs very much. Are ____28____ (this) my English books? No, they ____29____. I borrowed (借) them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She ____30____ (teach) me English at school. I like my room very much. VL任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下列文章，回答下列问题。 Colors can affect (影响) our feelings, so knowing something about the colors can help us find the right colors in our homes. It’s easy to see red in Chinese rooms. It’s our favorite color. It means happiness and luck. But if your bedroom is also red, you may not sleep well. It is an active color and makes us want to do sports. Orange is a good color for the rooms where people usually eat. People like eating together and talking to each other in an orange room. If you are a student, ask your parents to color your study (书房) yellow. Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully. You may be more confident (自信的) about yourself. You may know most of the walls in the hospitals are blue. Why? Because blue can make sick (生病的) people feel relaxed. They can have a good sleep and be better soon. So use it in your bedroom and you can have a nice sleep, too. 31. What can colors affect according to the passage? _____________________________________ 32. Why may you NOT sleep well if your bedroom is red? _____________________________________ 33. What color is good for the rooms where people usually eat? _____________________________________ 34. What can yellow make a student do? _____________________________________ 35. Why are most of the walls in the hospitals blue? _____________________________________ VII.补全对话(共5小题,计10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Michael. Where do you live? B: Hi, Lisa. ____36____ And there are many trees and animals on the farm. A: Cool! Is your farm far from our school? B: ____37____ It only takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bike. A: Great! I like animals. ____38____ B: Sure. You can play with the animals and give them some food to eat at that time. A: ____39____ B: You can come to the farm this weekend. A: That’s great! Thank you so much. B: ____40____ I am happy about your coming. A. Can I go to visit your farm? B. When can I go to your farm? C. No, it isn’t. D. I can fly kites. E. I live on a farm. F. What can I do on your farm? G. You’re welcome. Ⅷ.【附加题】书面表达 (共1小题，计20分) 41. 请你根据以下问题内容提示，用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文向你的新同学Peter介绍你的卧室。 1. What do you have in your bedroom? 2. Where are the things? 3. What do you think of your bedroom? 要求： 1.结合实际，适当拓展，使行文连贯； 2.短文内容须包含以上三个问题； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市第八十三中学2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期10月月考试卷 满分：100分 时长：40分钟 第一部分 听力 (共20分) I. 听选答案(共10小题，计10分) 第一节：你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the two people? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 2. Which animal does Mike like best? A. The cat. B. The rabbit. C. The dog 3. Where are the girl's books? A. On the sofa. B. Under her desk. C. In a box. 4. What will Tony and Cathy do. this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Fly kites. C. Visit their friends. 5. Whose caps are red? A. The boy's. B. The boy's sister's. C. The boy's brother's. 第二节：你将听到两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the two speakers go to the farm? A. This Friday. B This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. Why does Maria like ducks best? A. Because they' re cute. B. Because they' re smart. C. Because they' re funny. 听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What's the girl's name? A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Gina. 9. What colour are the socks? A. Blue. B Red. C. Purple. 10. Which of the following is purple? A. The schoolbag. B. The pen. C. The water bottle. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike's room Things Position (位置) a picture 11. ________ a computer, a pencil box and 12. ________ on the desk. the 13. ________ next to the desk. the football 14. ________ the bed. Mike's room is very 15. ________. He likes his room very much. 第二部分 笔试(共80分) III.完形填空(共10小题,计10分) Hello, I’m Anna. I come from America, and now I ____1____ at a middle school in China. Here is a nice photo of my ____2____. Look, a bookcase, a bed, a desk and a chair are in it. I have many school ____3____. Some tapes (盒式磁带), books and my pencil bag are in the bookcase. These tapes help with my Chinese. I ____4____ them after school every day. My ____5____ teacher says that’s a very good way. My computer is ____6____ and it is on the desk. What else is on the desk? Oh, there are some pencils. They are black, too. Black is my favourite ____7____. A yellow notebook is on the bed. It’s my sister’s. Her ____8____ is Mary. On the chair is a toy bear: It’s Tony’s. He is my brother. He likes ____9____ with it. What’s under the chair? It’s a yellow baseball. My room is nice. What about ____10____? Let me know. 1. A. mean B. hike C. laugh D. study 2. A. room B. family C. school D. friend 3. A. units B. mistakes C. pages D. things 4. A. listen to B. look at C. put on D. come back 5. A. math B. music C. Chinese D. English 6. A. white B. black C. brown D. yellow 7. A. hobby B. colour C. member D. time 8. A. parent B. activity C. grade D. name 9. A. cleaning B. knowing C. playing D. spending 10. A. yours B. mine C. ours D. theirs 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以安娜的视角，介绍了她在中国中学的生活以及她房间里的物品摆设，包括书架、书桌、床等家具，以及磁带、书本、电脑、玩具熊等个人物品，展现了她温馨的房间环境。 【1题详解】 句意：你好，我是安娜。我来自美国，现在我在中国的一所中学学习。 根据语境“at a middle school”可知，学生在学校的主要活动是学习。mean意为“意味着”，hike意为“远足”，laugh意为“大笑”，均不符合语境；study意为“学习”，符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：这是一张我的房间的漂亮照片。 根据下文提到的“a bookcase, a bed, a desk and a chair”等家具可知，这些都是房间里的陈设。family意为“家庭”，school意为“学校”，friend意为“朋友”，均不符合语境；room意为“房间”，符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我有许多学校用品。 根据后文列举的“tapes, books and my pencil bag”可知，这些属于学习用品。units意为“单元”，mistakes意为“错误”，pages意为“页码”，均不符合语境；things意为“东西、物品”，school things指“学习用品”，符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我每天放学后听它们。 根据前文“These tapes help with my Chinese”可知，对于磁带，动作应该是“听”。look at意为“看”，put on意为“穿上”，come back意为“回来”，均不符合语境；listen to意为“听”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我的语文老师说那是一个很好的方法。 根据前文提到的磁带是用来帮助学习中文的，可知给予评价的应该是中文老师。math意为“数学”，music意为“音乐”，English意为“英语”，均不符合语境；Chinese意为“语文/中文”，符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：我的电脑是黑色的，它在书桌上。 根据后文“What else is on the desk? Oh, there are some pencils. They are black, too.”中的“too”字暗示，前面的电脑颜色也是黑色。white意为“白色”，brown意为“棕色”，yellow意为“黄色”，均不符合语境；black意为“黑色”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：黑色是我最喜欢的颜色。 根据前文反复提到的“black”可知，这里是在总结黑色是作者最喜欢的颜色类别。hobby意为“爱好”，member意为“成员”，time意为“时间”，均不符合语境；colour意为“颜色”，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：她的名字是玛丽。 根据后文“Mary”是一个人名可知，此处是在介绍姐姐的名字。parent意为“父母”，activity意为“活动”，grade意为“年级”，均不符合语境；name意为“名字”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他喜欢和它一起玩。 根据前文提到的“toy bear”可知，对于玩具，孩子们通常是喜欢“玩”。cleaning意为“打扫”，knowing意为“知道”，spending意为“花费”，均不符合语境；playing意为“玩耍”，且like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，play with意为“和……一起玩”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：你的（房间）呢？让我知道一下。 根据前文“My room is nice.”以及语境，作者介绍完自己的房间后，通常会询问对方的情况。此处需要一个名词性物主代词来指代“your room”。mine意为“我的”，ours意为“我们的”，theirs意为“他们的”，均不符合语境；yours意为“你的（东西/房间）”，符合语境。 IV. 选择阅读(共10小题,计20分) A Hello! I’m David. Today my dad and I go to my uncle’s farm. My uncle is my dad’s little brother and his name is John Miller. So I call him Uncle John. He has a big farm. That is his house and it’s brown. He usually wears blue trousers. I like to go to his farm. It’s fun. What does he have on his farm? He has many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are white. How many horses can you see? I can see twelve. Does he have cows? Yes, he does. He has ten black and white cows. He has fifteen rabbits too. They are brown. Look! What is under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens. The chickens are yellow. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are geese. The geese are white. Do you like sheep? He has eleven sheep too. What’s that over there? It’s a black dog. I like it very much. What else can you see on the farm? I can see apple trees, tomatoes, potatoes and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. I like it. 11. Who is John Miller? A. David’s father. B. David’s brother. C. David’s uncle. D. David’s friend. 12. How many cows does Uncle John have? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Fifteen. 13. Which of the following things can we not see on the farm? A. Geese. B. Trees. C. Pigs. D. Sheep. 14. What can we learn about David from the passage? A. David lives on the farm with his uncle. B. David doesn’t like animals on the farm. C. David enjoys visiting his uncle’s farm. D. David’s father is John Miller’s little brother. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Uncle’s Yard B. Farm Animals C. My Uncle’s Farm D. A Beautiful Garden 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者David介绍了自己和爸爸去叔叔John Miller农场的经历，描述了农场里的房屋、动物、植物等景物，表达了对农场的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My uncle is my dad’s little brother and his name is John Miller.”可知，John Miller是David的叔叔。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He has ten black and white cows.”可知，Uncle John有十头奶牛。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段内容，文中提到了“geese, sheep, apple trees”等，未提及pigs，因此我们在农场看不到猪。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I like to go to his farm. It’s fun.”以及最后一段“This is a beautiful farm. I like it.”可推知David很享受去叔叔的农场。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，文章主要围绕David叔叔的农场展开，介绍了农场里的人、动物和植物，“My Uncle’s Farm”最能概括全文主旨。 B How do people say hello in English-speaking countries? Well, they usually say “Hi” or “Hello” to each other. Sometimes they say “How are you ?” The answer can be “I’m fine.” “Very good.” or “Not bad, thanks.” But there are slightly different (稍稍不同 ) ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries. Here are some of them. In America, people usually say “What’s up?” to their friends, and the boys often say “Hi, man.” What about the girls? Yes, you’re right. They often say “Hi, girl.” In the UK, people often say “Are you all right?” to each other. You can say “I’m good.” Sometimes you can also say, “ How is it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. “How do you do?” is used when meeting someone for the first time. For example, “How do you do? I’m Lin from China.” 16. What’s the passage about? A. How to study English well. B. How people greet each other in English-speaking countries. C. Why people say “How are you?” in America. D. How to make friends in the UK. 17. What do people in America usually say to their friends? A. “Are you all right?” B. “How do you do?” C. “What’s up?” D. “Not bad, thanks.” 18. What do people in the UK often say to each other? A. “What’s up?” B. “Are you all right?” C. “Hi, man.” D. “Hi, girl.” 19. What do people say when they meet someone for the first time? A. “How are you?” B. “What’s up?” C. “How do you do?” D. “How is it going?” 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. “How is it going?” is always a real question in the UK. B. Boys in America often say “Hi, girl.” to their friends. C. People in English-speaking countries never say “Hello” to each other. D. “How do you do?” is used when meeting someone for the first time. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语国家（美国和英国）人们之间不同的问候方式及特定场景下的用语。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“But there are slightly different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries.”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍英语国家人们的问候方式。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In America, people usually say ‘What’s up?’ to their friends”可知，美国人通常对朋友说“What’s up?”。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“In the UK, people often say ‘Are you all right?’ to each other.”可知，英国人经常互相说“Are you all right?”。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“‘How do you do?’ is used when meeting someone for the first time.”可知，初次见面时说“How do you do?”。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“‘How do you do?’ is used when meeting someone for the first time.”可知，How do you do?”用于初次见面时。 V. 短文填空(共10小题，计10分) Look! This is a photo of my room. My room is not big, ____21____ it is nice and tidy. There are a lot of things in my room. Look! There is a desk and a chair next to the bed. ____22____ is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What ____23____ is my schoolbag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, two ____24____ (ruler) and a baseball. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. There ____25____ (be) some books on the desk. You can ____26____ (see) a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. Its name is Pluto. It is my ____27____ (sister) dog. My sister loves dogs very much. Are ____28____ (this) my English books? No, they ____29____. I borrowed (借) them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She ____30____ (teach) me English at school. I like my room very much. 【答案】21. but 22. Where 23. color 24. rulers 25. are 26. see 27. sister’s 28. these 29. aren’t 30. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者房间的陈设、物品的位置、姐姐的狗以及作者向老师借书的情况。 【21题详解】 句意：我的房间不大，但它又漂亮又整洁。前后句意存在转折关系，应用连词but连接。所以填but。 【22题详解】 句意：我的书包在哪里？根据答语“it is on the desk”可知是询问地点，应用where，且位于句首首字母需大写。所以填Where。 【23题详解】 句意：我的书包是什么颜色的？根据答语“It is black”可知是询问颜色，固定搭配：what color意为“什么颜色”。所以填color。 【24题详解】 句意：两把尺子和一个棒球。“two”后接可数名词复数形式，ruler的复数是rulers。所以填rulers。 【25题详解】 句意：桌子上有一些书。there be句型中，be动词的形式由后面的主语决定，books是复数，所以用are。所以填are。 【26题详解】 句意：你可以看见一只狗在我的床上，但它不是我的。情态动词can后接动词原形。所以填see。 【27题详解】 句意：它是我姐姐（或妹妹）的狗。此处表示所属关系，应用名词所有格形式。所以填sister’s。 【28题详解】 句意：这些是我的英语书吗？根据系动词“Are”可知主语应用复数形式，this的复数是these。所以填these。 【29题详解】 句意：不，它们不是。Are开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用：No, 主语 + aren’t。所以填aren’t。 【30题详解】 句意：她在学校教我英语。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。所以填teaches。 VL任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下列文章，回答下列问题。 Colors can affect (影响) our feelings, so knowing something about the colors can help us find the right colors in our homes. It’s easy to see red in Chinese rooms. It’s our favorite color. It means happiness and luck. But if your bedroom is also red, you may not sleep well. It is an active color and makes us want to do sports. Orange is a good color for the rooms where people usually eat. People like eating together and talking to each other in an orange room. If you are a student, ask your parents to color your study (书房) yellow. Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully. You may be more confident (自信的) about yourself. You may know most of the walls in the hospitals are blue. Why? Because blue can make sick (生病的) people feel relaxed. They can have a good sleep and be better soon. So use it in your bedroom and you can have a nice sleep, too. 31. What can colors affect according to the passage? _____________________________________ 32. Why may you NOT sleep well if your bedroom is red? _____________________________________ 33. What color is good for the rooms where people usually eat? _____________________________________ 34. What can yellow make a student do? _____________________________________ 35. Why are most of the walls in the hospitals blue? _____________________________________ 【答案】31. Our feelings. 32. Because red is an active color and makes us want to do sports. 33. Orange. 34. It can make him/her think faster and more carefully. He/She may be more confident about himself/herself. 35. Because blue can make sick people feel relaxed. They can have a good sleep and be better soon. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色对人的情绪和感受的影响，并具体说明了红色、橙色、黄色和蓝色在不同生活场景 (如卧室、餐厅、书房、医院) 中的不同作用。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“Colors can affect our feelings”可知，颜色会影响我们的感受，答案为原文直接信息。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“It is an active color and makes us want to do sports.”可知，红色是一种活跃的颜色，会让人想要运动，因此在红色的卧室里可能睡不好。这是对原文信息的直接提取。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“Orange is a good color for the rooms where people usually eat.”可知，橙色适合人们通常吃饭的房间，直接提取答案。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully.”以及“You may be more confident...”可知，黄色能让学生思考得更快、更仔细，并变得更自信，答案是对这两句信息的整合。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段“Because blue can make sick people feel relaxed.”可知，医院墙壁多采用蓝色的原因是蓝色能让病人感到放松，答案几乎是原文原句的直接引用。 VII.补全对话(共5小题,计10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Michael. Where do you live? B: Hi, Lisa. ____36____ And there are many trees and animals on the farm. A: Cool! Is your farm far from our school? B: ____37____ It only takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bike. A: Great! I like animals. ____38____ B: Sure. You can play with the animals and give them some food to eat at that time. A: ____39____ B: You can come to the farm this weekend. A: That’s great! Thank you so much. B: ____40____ I am happy about your coming. A. Can I go to visit your farm? B. When can I go to your farm? C. No, it isn’t. D. I can fly kites. E. I live on a farm. F. What can I do on your farm? G. You’re welcome. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa和Michael的对话，Michael介绍自己住在农场，农场离学校不远，Lisa喜欢动物，向Michael询问能否参观农场、参观时间，Michael邀请她本周末前去。 【36题详解】 A询问Michael住在哪里，本处需要回答居住地点。E项“I live on a farm.”回应上文Where do you live?，并且和后文“And there are many trees and animals on the farm.”衔接自然。 【37题详解】 A询问农场离学校远不远，本处是一般疑问句的回答。C项“No, it isn’t.”作否定回答，和后文“It only takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bike.”逻辑一致。 【38题详解】 A说自己喜欢动物，B的答句以Sure开头，并且介绍可以和动物玩耍、投喂动物。A项“Can I go to visit your farm?”是一般疑问句，用来提出参观农场的请求，契合答句。 【39题详解】 B的回答是“You can come to the farm this weekend.”，回答的是时间。B项“When can I go to your farm?”用来询问可以去农场的时间，和答句匹配。 【40题详解】 A表达感谢，本处需要回应感谢。G项“You’re welcome.”是Thank you的标准答语，承接上文。 Ⅷ.【附加题】书面表达 (共1小题，计20分) 41. 请你根据以下问题内容提示，用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文向你的新同学Peter介绍你的卧室。 1. What do you have in your bedroom? 2. Where are the things? 3. What do you think of your bedroom? 要求： 1.结合实际，适当拓展，使行文连贯； 2.短文内容须包含以上三个问题； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hi, Peter. I’m glad to tell you about my bedroom. In my bedroom, I have a bed, a desk, a chair and a big bookshelf. There is also a computer on the desk. My bed is next to the window. The desk is on the left of the room, and my schoolbag is usually under the desk. There are many books and a clock on the bookshelf. I think my bedroom is very clean and comfortable. I like studying and relaxing here. It is my favorite place at home. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：卧室里的物品（床、书桌、椅子、大书架、电脑等）、物品的位置（床靠窗、书桌在左边、书包在书桌下、书和钟在书架上）、对卧室的看法（干净、舒适、最喜欢的地方） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数不少于70，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：引出介绍卧室的话题 第二段：列举卧室物品并描述其位置 第三段：表达对卧室的看法和感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：卧室里的物品 家具：a bed, a desk, a chair and a big bookshelf/sofa, wardrobe and bedside table等 物品：a computer/a schoolbag/books/a clock/lamp/posters and toys等 要点二：物品的位置 位置一：My bed is next to the window/in the corner of the room等 位置二：The desk is on the left of the room/against the wall等 位置三：My schoolbag is usually under the desk/on the chair等 位置四：There are many books and a clock on the bookshelf/on the desk等 要点三：对卧室的看法 看法：clean and comfortable/tidy and cozy等 感受：like studying and relaxing here/enjoy spending time in my room等 评价：my favorite place at home/a great place to rest等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $