精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市林甸县第一中学和第二中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级英语月考考试试题 一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —How long ______ you ______ this dictionary? —For three years. A. have; bought B. have; had C. did; buy D. will; buy 2. The old building ______ in 1950 and it has a history of over 70 years. A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built 3. —Could you please tell me ______ the nearest subway station is? —It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street. A. how far B. how long C. what D. when 4. He ______ to the Great Wall twice, so he doesn’t want to go there again. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go 5. —Must I finish the report before Friday? —No, you ______. You can hand it in next Monday. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 6. This is one of ______ movies I have ever seen. I strongly recommend it to you. A. more exciting B. most exciting C. the most exciting D. exciting 7. —Do you know ________ the school art festival will be held? —Next Saturday morning. A. when B. where C. how D. why 8. They ______ a party for their teacher’s birthday when I passed by their classroom. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 9. My parents often encourage me ______ more books to open my mind. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 10. —Whose notebook is this? —It ______ belong to Lucy. Her name is written on the cover. A. must B. can C. may D. might 11. If we ______ more attention to protecting the environment, our city will become more beautiful. A. pay B. pays C. paid D. will pay 12 The story ______ by Mo Yan is very popular among teenagers. A write B. wrote C. written D. writing 13. There ______ a football match between our school and No. 3 Middle School tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 14. —I think English is ______ than math in daily life. —I agree. We use it more often to communicate with others. A. more useful B. useful C. most useful D. the most useful 15. —Could you please help me carry this heavy box? —______. I’m glad to help you. A. Yes I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, no problem D. Sorry, I can’t 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 7, I joined the school music club. I dreamed of becoming a musician because I loved music very much. At first, I thought it would be easy to learn to play the guitar, but I was wrong. The first time I held the guitar, my fingers felt stiff (僵硬的). I couldn’t even press the strings (琴弦) correctly. My teacher Mr. Brown noticed my ____16____ and encouraged me, “Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect. ” He taught me the basic skills patiently and told me to practice for 30 minutes every day. I followed his advice and practiced hard. Every day after school, I would go to the music room to practice. There were times when I wanted to ____17____ because I made little progress. But whenever I thought of my dream, I would keep going. One day, the club decided to hold a small concert. I was very nervous because it was my first time performing in front of others. Mr. Brown helped me choose a song and ____18____ me how to express the feelings in the music. He also told me to believe in myself. On the day of the concert, I took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. When I started playing, I forgot all my nervousness. The music flowed smoothly from my fingers. After I finished playing, the audience (观众) clapped loudly. I felt so ____19____ and proud of myself. Since then, I have learned that success doesn’t come easily. It ____20____ hard work, patience and perseverance (坚持不懈). Now, I can play many songs skillfully and I still keep practicing every day. Music has become an important part of my life. 16. A. trouble B. happiness C. excitement D. surprise 17. A. take off B. give up C. put on D. look up 18. A. taught B. asked C. allowed D. invited 19. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried 20. A. requires B. finds C. waits D. shares 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分 Passage 1 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you about a meaningful activity I took part in last month—volunteering at a community old people’s home. Our school organized this activity to encourage us to care for the elderly. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. on a Saturday and went there by bus. When we arrived, the elderly people welcomed us warmly. Some of us helped clean their rooms, some chatted with them about their daily life, and others performed programs for them. I sang a folk song, and the elderly people clapped their hands happily. During the chat, I met an 85-year-old grandma named Zhang. She told me many interesting stories about her youth. She also said that she was very happy to see us because her children worked in other cities and couldn’t visit her often. I felt a little sad when I heard that, so I promised to visit her again. At 4:00 p.m., we had to say goodbye. Before leaving, we took a group photo with the elderly people. They thanked us for our kindness and said we made their day. This volunteering experience made me realize that the elderly need more care and company. It also taught me to be more responsible and caring. I plan to take part in more such activities in the future. What about your recent life? Have you joined any interesting activities? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 21. Why did Li Hua’s school organize the volunteering activity? A. To help students relax. B. To encourage students to care for the elderly. C. To improve students’ singing skills. D. To let students know about old people’s youth. 22. What did Li Hua do at the old people’s home? A. She cleaned rooms. B. She cooked for the elderly. C. She sang a folk song. D. She took photos for the elderly. 23 How did Grandma Zhang feel when she saw Li Hua and her classmates? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry D. Worried 24. When did Li Hua and her classmates leave the old people’s home? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 25. What did Li Hua learn from the volunteering experience? A. The elderly need more care and company. B. Old people’s stories are boring. C. Volunteering is a waste of time. D. She should work in other cities. Passage 2 With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular among students. It has both advantages and disadvantages. One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility (灵活性). Students can learn at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet. For example, if a student is ill and can’t go to school, he or she can still study online. Besides, online learning provides a variety of courses. Students can choose the courses they are interested in or need, which helps them develop their strengths. However, online learning also has some disadvantages. First, it requires students to have strong self-control. Some students may get distracted (分心) easily when studying online, such as playing computer games or chatting with friends. Second, online learning lacks face-to-face communication between teachers and students. Teachers can’t know students’ learning situations in time, and students may have difficulty asking questions and getting immediate answers. In my opinion, online learning is a useful supplement (补充) to traditional classroom learning. It can’t replace traditional learning completely. Students should use online learning properly. Teachers and parents should also guide students to use it in the right way. Only in this way can online learning help students make greater progress. 26. What is one of the biggest advantages of online learning? A. It is cheap. B. It is flexible. C. It is easy. D. It is interesting. 27. Why can students learn at any time and any place through online learning? A. Because it provides many courses. B. Because it requires strong self-control. C. Because it only needs a computer and the Internet. D. Because it has face-to-face communication. 28. What may happen if students don’t have strong self-control during online learning? A. They may get distracted. B. They may learn better. C. They may ask more questions. D. They may save more time. 29. What is the writer’s opinion on online learning? A. It can replace traditional learning. B. It is useless for students. C. It is a useful supplement to traditional learning. D. It is only suitable for ill students. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Online learning is popular among students. B. Online learning provides various courses. C. Online learning has no disadvantages. D. Face-to-face communication is lacking in online learning. 四、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 World Book Day is a global event celebrated on April 23rd every year. It was first started in 1995 to encourage people of all ages to read more books. On this day, many countries hold different activities. For example, bookstores offer discounts on books, schools organize reading competitions, and libraries give away free books to children. Reading is very important. It can help us gain knowledge, improve our language skills and broaden our horizons. It also helps us relax and reduce stress. No matter how busy we are, we should set aside some time to read every day. Let’s celebrate World Book Day and develop a good reading habit. Task 1: 补全句子(每空一词) 31. World Book Day is celebrated on ________ 23rd every year. 32. World Book Day was first started in 1995 to encourage people to read ________ books. Task 2: 回答问题 33. What activities do many countries hold on World Book Day? _______________ 34. Why is reading important? _______________ Task 3: 翻译句子 35. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _______________ 五、词汇运用(共10分) (一)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词(每题1分，共5分) 36. Reading can b________ our horizons and make us smarter. 37. The government is trying to i________ people’s living conditions. 38. We should be r________ for our own actions. 39. He has a good s________ of humor and often makes us laugh. 40. Internet makes it c__________ for us to communicate with each other. (二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共5分) 41. She is a ________ (care) student. She always makes few mistakes in her homework. 42 The ________ (develop) of technology has changed our life greatly. 43. We are looking forward to ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month. 44. This is the ________ (three) time I have been to Beijing. 45. He advised me ________ (not smoke) because it’s bad for health. 六、书面表达(共35分) 46. 假设你是王磊，你的英国笔友David来信询问你对“双减”政策 (double reduction policy) 的看法。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. “双减”政策的主要内容：减少作业量，减少校外培训； 2. 你对“双减”政策的看法； 3. “双减”后你的课余生活变化 (如：有更多时间运动、阅读、发展兴趣爱好等)； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语月考考试试题 一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 1 —How long ______ you ______ this dictionary? —For three years. A. have; bought B. have; had C. did; buy D. will; buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本词典你买了多久了？——三年了。 考查时态及延续性动词。根据“For three years.”可知，句中时态为现在完成时，结构：have/has+动词过去分词，buy是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，此处使用buy的延续性动词have，过去分词形式为had，主语是you，助动词使用have。故选B。 2. The old building ______ in 1950 and it has a history of over 70 years. A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座老建筑建于1950年，已有70多年的历史。 考查被动语态和时态。built过去式或过去分词；was built一般过去时的被动语态；is built一般现在时的被动语态；will be built一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in 1950”可知，时态为一般过去时；主语the old building是动作的承受者，需用被动语态。故选B。 3. —Could you please tell me ______ the nearest subway station is? —It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street. A. how far B. how long C. what D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的地铁站有多远吗？——沿着这条街走大约10分钟就到了。 考查疑问词辨析。how far多远；how long多长；what什么；when什么时候。根据答语“It’s about 10 minutes’ walk along this street.”可知，这里是在询问地铁站的距离，how far符合语境，说明是对步行所需距离的提问。故选A。 4. He ______ to the Great Wall twice, so he doesn’t want to go there again. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去过长城两次，所以他不想再去那里了。 考查时态及动词辨析。have/has been to去过（已回来）；have/has gone to去了（未回来）。根据“he doesn’t want to go there again”可知，他已去过且回来了，因此用has been。故选A。 5. —Must I finish the report before Friday? —No, you ______. You can hand it in next Monday. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须周五前完成报告吗？——不，不必。你可以下周一交。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据答句“You can hand it in next Monday”（你可以下周一交）可知，此处表示“不必在周五前完成”，强调无必要，而非禁止或不能。对must的否定回答通常用needn’t或don’t have to，表示“不必”。故选C。 6. This is one of ______ movies I have ever seen. I strongly recommend it to you. A. more exciting B. most exciting C. the most exciting D. exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最精彩的电影之一。我强烈推荐给你。 考查形容词最高级。根据“This is one of...movies I have ever seen.”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此用the most exciting修饰movies。故选C。 7. —Do you know ________ the school art festival will be held? —Next Saturday morning. A. when B. where C. how D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道学校艺术节将在什么时候举办吗？——下周六上午。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候，对时间提问；where在哪里，对地点提问；how怎样，对方式提问；why为什么，对原因提问。根据答语“Next Saturday morning.”可知，这里需要一个对时间进行提问的词，when符合语境，用来询问艺术节举办的时间。故选A。 8. They ______ a party for their teacher’s birthday when I passed by their classroom. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我经过他们教室时，他们正在为老师的生日举办派对。 考查时态。根据“when I passed by their classroom”可知，主句动作在过去某一时刻正在进行，应用过去进行时（was/were + doing）。主语They是复数，be动词用were。故选D。 9. My parents often encourage me ______ more books to open my mind. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母经常鼓励我多读书以开阔我的思维。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My parents often encourage me…more books to open my mind.”可知，encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式to read。故选C。 10. —Whose notebook is this? —It ______ belong to Lucy. Her name is written on the cover. A. must B. can C. may D. might 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的笔记本？——一定是露西的。她的名字写在封面上。 考查情态动词表推测。must一定（肯定推测）；can能（常用于疑问或否定）；may可能；might也许。根据“Her name is written on the cover”可知，有明确证据，因此用must表示肯定推测。故选A。 11. If we ______ more attention to protecting the environment, our city will become more beautiful. A. pay B. pays C. paid D. will pay 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们更加关注保护环境，我们的城市将会变得更加美丽。 考查动词时态。根据句子结构可知，这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句的主语“we”是复数，因此谓语动词用原形pay。故选A。 12 The story ______ by Mo Yan is very popular among teenagers. A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫言写的这个故事在青少年中非常受欢迎。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The story…by Mo Yan is very popular among teenagers.”可知，主语The story与write之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词written作后置定语，修饰名词，表示“由莫言写的故事”。故选C。 13. There ______ a football match between our school and No. 3 Middle School tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午我们学校和第三中学之间将有一场足球比赛。 考查时态。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。there be句型的将来时为there will be。故选C。 14. —I think English is ______ than math in daily life. —I agree. We use it more often to communicate with others. A. more useful B. useful C. most useful D. the most useful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为英语在日常生活中比数学更有用。——我同意。我们更常用它来与他人交流。 考查形容词比较级。根据句中than可知，此处为两者比较，应用比较级形式。useful的比较级是more useful。故选A。 15. —Could you please help me carry this heavy box? —______. I’m glad to help you. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, no problem D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？ ——当然，没问题。我很乐意帮你。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的，我能；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据问句“Could you please…?”可知，在此处表示委婉的请求，而非询问能力。当Could表示请求时，肯定的回答通常用“Sure/Certainly/Of course/No problem”等，表示愿意帮忙；否定的回答通常用“Sorry, I can’t”等。此时不能用“Yes, I could”回答，因为could在此处仅表示语气委婉，不涉及过去的能力。根据“I’m glad to help you”可知，答话者非常乐意提供帮助，应用积极肯定的回答。故选C。 二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 7, I joined the school music club. I dreamed of becoming a musician because I loved music very much. At first, I thought it would be easy to learn to play the guitar, but I was wrong. The first time I held the guitar, my fingers felt stiff (僵硬的). I couldn’t even press the strings (琴弦) correctly. My teacher Mr. Brown noticed my ____16____ and encouraged me, “Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect. ” He taught me the basic skills patiently and told me to practice for 30 minutes every day. I followed his advice and practiced hard. Every day after school, I would go to the music room to practice. There were times when I wanted to ____17____ because I made little progress. But whenever I thought of my dream, I would keep going. One day, the club decided to hold a small concert. I was very nervous because it was my first time performing in front of others. Mr. Brown helped me choose a song and ____18____ me how to express the feelings in the music. He also told me to believe in myself. On the day of the concert, I took a deep breath and walked onto the stage. When I started playing, I forgot all my nervousness. The music flowed smoothly from my fingers. After I finished playing, the audience (观众) clapped loudly. I felt so ____19____ and proud of myself. Since then, I have learned that success doesn’t come easily. It ____20____ hard work, patience and perseverance (坚持不懈). Now, I can play many songs skillfully and I still keep practicing every day. Music has become an important part of my life. 16. A. trouble B. happiness C. excitement D. surprise 17. A. take off B. give up C. put on D. look up 18. A. taught B. asked C. allowed D. invited 19. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried 20. A. requires B. finds C. waits D. shares 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者加入学校音乐社团学习吉他的经历。起初遇到了困难想要放弃，但在老师的鼓励和指导下，通过坚持不懈的练习，最终在音乐会上成功表演，并深刻体会到成功需要努力、耐心和毅力。 【16题详解】 句意：我的老师布朗先生注意到了我的困难，鼓励我说：“别放弃。” trouble困难，麻烦；happiness快乐；excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶。根据“my fingers felt stiff (僵硬的)”以及“I couldn’t even press the strings (琴弦) correctly”可知，作者在练习吉他时遇到了困难。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：有好几次我都想放弃，因为我几乎没有什么进步。 take off起飞，脱下；give up放弃；put on穿上；look up查阅。根据“because I made little progress”以及“But whenever I thought of my dream, I would keep going.”可知，作者曾因进步微小而想要放弃。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：布朗先生帮我选了一首歌，并教我如何在音乐中表达情感。 taught教；asked问；allowed允许；invited邀请。根据“He taught me the basic skills”以及“Mr. Brown helped me choose a song and…me how to express the feelings in the music.”可知，老师不仅帮作者选歌，还教导作者如何在音乐中表达情感。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我感到非常开心，也为自己感到自豪。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；worried担心的。根据“After I finished playing, the audience (观众) clapped loudly. I felt so… and proud of myself.”可知，演出成功获得了掌声，作者此时的心情应该是高兴的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它需要努力、耐心和坚持不懈。 requires需要；finds发现；waits等待；shares分享。根据“success doesn’t come easily”可知，成功来之不易，需要付出努力等代价。故选A。 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分 Passage 1 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you about a meaningful activity I took part in last month—volunteering at a community old people’s home. Our school organized this activity to encourage us to care for the elderly. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. on a Saturday and went there by bus. When we arrived, the elderly people welcomed us warmly. Some of us helped clean their rooms, some chatted with them about their daily life, and others performed programs for them. I sang a folk song, and the elderly people clapped their hands happily. During the chat, I met an 85-year-old grandma named Zhang. She told me many interesting stories about her youth. She also said that she was very happy to see us because her children worked in other cities and couldn’t visit her often. I felt a little sad when I heard that, so I promised to visit her again. At 4:00 p.m., we had to say goodbye. Before leaving, we took a group photo with the elderly people. They thanked us for our kindness and said we made their day. This volunteering experience made me realize that the elderly need more care and company. It also taught me to be more responsible and caring. I plan to take part in more such activities in the future. What about your recent life? Have you joined any interesting activities? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 21. Why did Li Hua’s school organize the volunteering activity? A. To help students relax. B. To encourage students to care for the elderly. C. To improve students’ singing skills. D. To let students know about old people’s youth. 22. What did Li Hua do at the old people’s home? A. She cleaned rooms. B. She cooked for the elderly. C. She sang a folk song. D. She took photos for the elderly. 23. How did Grandma Zhang feel when she saw Li Hua and her classmates? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry D. Worried 24. When did Li Hua and her classmates leave the old people’s home? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 25. What did Li Hua learn from the volunteering experience? A. The elderly need more care and company. B. Old people’s stories are boring. C. Volunteering is a waste of time. D. She should work in other cities. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Li Hua写信给Tom，分享了她上个月参加一次学校组织的去社区养老院做志愿者的有意义的活动经历，并表达了从中获得的感悟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school organized this activity to encourage us to care for the elderly.”可知，学校组织这次活动是为了鼓励学生关爱老人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I sang a folk song, and the elderly people clapped their hands happily.”可知，Li Hua做的事情是唱了一首民歌。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She told me many interesting stories about her youth. She also said that she was very happy to see us…”可知，张奶奶看到Li Hua和她的同学们感到非常高兴。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 4:00 p.m., we had to say goodbye.”可知，他们在下午4点不得不说再见，也就是离开养老院的时间。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This volunteering experience made me realize that the elderly need more care and company.”可知，Li Hua从这次志愿经历中意识到老人需要更多的关爱和陪伴。故选A。 Passage 2 With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular among students. It has both advantages and disadvantages. One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility (灵活性). Students can learn at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet. For example, if a student is ill and can’t go to school, he or she can still study online. Besides, online learning provides a variety of courses. Students can choose the courses they are interested in or need, which helps them develop their strengths. However, online learning also has some disadvantages. First, it requires students to have strong self-control. Some students may get distracted (分心) easily when studying online, such as playing computer games or chatting with friends. Second, online learning lacks face-to-face communication between teachers and students. Teachers can’t know students’ learning situations in time, and students may have difficulty asking questions and getting immediate answers. In my opinion, online learning is a useful supplement (补充) to traditional classroom learning. It can’t replace traditional learning completely. Students should use online learning properly. Teachers and parents should also guide students to use it in the right way. Only in this way can online learning help students make greater progress. 26. What is one of the biggest advantages of online learning? A. It is cheap. B. It is flexible. C. It is easy. D. It is interesting. 27. Why can students learn at any time and any place through online learning? A. Because it provides many courses. B. Because it requires strong self-control. C. Because it only needs a computer and the Internet. D. Because it has face-to-face communication. 28. What may happen if students don’t have strong self-control during online learning? A. They may get distracted. B. They may learn better. C. They may ask more questions. D. They may save more time. 29. What is the writer’s opinion on online learning? A. It can replace traditional learning. B. It is useless for students. C. It is a useful supplement to traditional learning. D. It is only suitable for ill students. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Online learning is popular among students. B. Online learning provides various courses. C. Online learning has no disadvantages. D. Face-to-face communication is lacking in online learning. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了在线学习的优缺点，并提出了如何正确使用在线学习作为传统课堂学习的有益补充。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility (灵活性).”可知，在线学习最大的优势之一是灵活性。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can learn at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet.”可知，只要有电脑和互联网，学生就可以随时随地学习。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students may get distracted (分心) easily when studying online…”可知，如果不具备很强的自控力，学生在在线学习时可能会很容易分心。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my opinion, online learning is a useful supplement (补充) to traditional classroom learning.”可知，作者认为在线学习是对传统课堂学习的有益补充。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, online learning also has some disadvantages.”可知，在线学习也有一些缺点。故选C。 四、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。 World Book Day is a global event celebrated on April 23rd every year. It was first started in 1995 to encourage people of all ages to read more books. On this day, many countries hold different activities. For example, bookstores offer discounts on books, schools organize reading competitions, and libraries give away free books to children. Reading is very important. It can help us gain knowledge, improve our language skills and broaden our horizons. It also helps us relax and reduce stress. No matter how busy we are, we should set aside some time to read every day. Let’s celebrate World Book Day and develop a good reading habit. Task 1: 补全句子(每空一词) 31. World Book Day is celebrated on ________ 23rd every year. 32. World Book Day was first started in 1995 to encourage people to read ________ books. Task 2: 回答问题 33. What activities do many countries hold on World Book Day? _______________ 34. Why is reading important? _______________ Task 3: 翻译句子 35. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _______________ 【答案】31. April 32. more 33. Bookstores offer discounts on books, schools organize reading competitions, and libraries give away free books to children. 34. Because it can help us gain knowledge, improve our language skills and broaden our horizons. It also helps us relax and reduce stress. 35. 无论我们有多忙，我们都应该每天留出一些时间来阅读。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的日期、起源、目的，以及在这一天各国举办的活动，还阐述了阅读的重要性并呼吁大家养成阅读习惯。 【31题详解】 根据“World Book Day is a global event celebrated on April 23rd every year.”可知，世界读书日在每年的4月23日庆祝。故填April。 32题详解】 根据“It was first started in 1995 to encourage people of all ages to read more books.”可知，世界读书日最初于1995年发起，旨在鼓励各个年龄段的人阅读更多的书籍。故填more。 【33题详解】 这是一个特殊疑问句，根据“On this day, many countries hold different activities. For example, bookstores offer discounts on books, schools organize reading competitions, and libraries give away free books to children.”可知，在这一天，许多国家会举办不同的活动，例如书店提供书籍折扣，学校组织阅读比赛，图书馆向儿童赠送免费书籍。故填Bookstores offer discounts on books, schools organize reading competitions, and libraries give away free books to children. 【34题详解】 这是一个特殊疑问句，根据“Reading is very important. It can help us gain knowledge, improve our language skills and broaden our horizons. It also helps us relax and reduce stress.”可知，阅读非常重要，它可以帮助我们获取知识，提高语言技能，拓宽视野，还可以帮助我们放松和减轻压力。故填Because it can help us gain knowledge, improve our language skills and broaden our horizons. It also helps us relax and reduce stress. 【35题详解】 “No matter how”意为“无论多么”；“busy”意为“忙碌的”；“we”意为“我们”；“should”意为“应该”；“set aside some time”意为“留出一些时间”；“to read”为动词不定式作目的状语，意为“阅读”；“every day”意为“每天”。故填：无论我们有多忙，我们都应该每天留出一些时间来阅读。 五、词汇运用(共10分) (一)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词(每题1分，共5分) 36. Reading can b________ our horizons and make us smarter. 【答案】broaden##roaden 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读可以开阔我们的视野，让我们更聪明。根据“Reading can…our horizons”可知，阅读可以开阔我们的视野。broaden意为“开阔，扩大”，broaden one’s horizons是常用搭配，意为“开阔某人的视野”。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填broaden。 37. The government is trying to i________ people’s living conditions. 【答案】improve##mprove 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府正在努力改善人们的生活条件。根据“The government is trying to…people’s living conditions.”以及首字母提示可知，政府努力做的是改善人们的生活条件。improve意为“改善；提高”，try to do sth.后接动词原形。故填improve。 38. We should be r________ for our own actions. 【答案】responsible##esponsible 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对我们自己的行为负责。根据首字母提示以及“We should be…for our own actions.”可知，我们应该对我们自己的行为负责。固定搭配be responsible for，意为“对……负责”。故填responsible。 39. He has a good s________ of humor and often makes us laugh. 【答案】sense##ense 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很有幽默感，经常让我们发笑。根据“of humor”可知，此处是固定搭配a sense of humor，意为“幽默感”。故填sense。 40. Internet makes it c__________ for us to communicate with each other. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网让我们彼此之间的交流变得方便。根据首字母提示和“Internet makes it...for us to communicate with each other.”可知，此处表示互联网让我们彼此之间的交流变得方便。形容词convenient“方便的”符合语境。故填(c)onvenient。 (二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共5分) 41. She is a ________ (care) student. She always makes few mistakes in her homework. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个细心的学生。她在作业中总是很少犯错误。根据“student”以及“always makes few mistakes”可知，空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词。她很少犯错误，因此她是个细心的学生。care是名词或动词，其形容词形式是careful。故填careful。 42. The ________ (develop) of technology has changed our life greatly. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：科技的发展极大地改变了我们的生活。根据“The…of ”可知，空格位于定冠词The和介词of之间，应填名词。develop是动词，意为“发展”，其名词形式是development。故填development。 43. We are looking forward to ________ (visit) the Great Wall next month. 【答案】visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们期待着下个月参观长城。visit“参观”是动词。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，因此填动名词。故填visiting。 44. This is the ________ (three) time I have been to Beijing. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第三次来北京。根据“the…time”可知，此处表示第三次，应用序数词。three的序数词是third。故填third。 45. He advised me ________ (not smoke) because it’s bad for health. 【答案】not to smoke 【解析】 【详解】句意：他建议我不要吸烟，因为这对健康有害。根据“He advised me…because it’s bad for health.”可知，吸烟有害健康，因此他建议我不要吸烟。固定用法advise sb. (not) to do sth.，意为“建议某人（不）做某事”。故填not to smoke。 六、书面表达(共35分) 46. 假设你是王磊，你的英国笔友David来信询问你对“双减”政策 (double reduction policy) 的看法。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. “双减”政策的主要内容：减少作业量，减少校外培训； 2. 你对“双减”政策的看法； 3. “双减”后你的课余生活变化 (如：有更多时间运动、阅读、发展兴趣爱好等)； 4. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear David, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about the double reduction policy in China. It mainly cuts down our homework and after-school training. I think this policy is really good. Now I have more free time after class: I can play basketball with friends, read interesting books, and practice drawing (my new hobby). I feel much more relaxed and happy than before—life isn’t just about studying now! What do you think of such a policy? Best wishes, Wang Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕中国的“双减”政策向对方进行介绍，包含双减政策的主要内容、个人对该政策的评价以及政策带来的个人生活变化等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表达收到对方信件的感谢之情，并直接点明写信目的是告知对方中国的“双减”政策； 第二步，详细介绍了中国“双减”政策的主要内容以及个人对该政策的评价，同时说明政策带来的个人生活变化，如课后拥有更多空闲时间、可进行的休闲活动等； 第三步，询问对方对该政策的看法，最后表达友好的祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①double reduction policy双减政策 ②cut down减少 ③after-school training课后培训 ④free time空闲时间 [高分句型] ①I feel much more relaxed and happy than before—life isn’t just about studying now! (than引导的比较状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $