精品解析：湖南省岳阳市湘阴县洞庭四校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

湘阴县洞庭四校2025-2026学年上学期期中调研 七年级 英 语 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 2. What colour is the ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. 4. How many horses are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Where are the keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are under the chair. B. They are on the chair. C. They are on the bag. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric. B. Dale. C. Frank. 7. What’s this? A. A UFO. B. A TV. C. A CD. 听这段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Bill have? A. Two baseballs. B. One basketball. C. Two soccer balls. 9. What does Lisa think of soccer? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. 听这段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sara’s schoolbag? A. It’s under her chair. B. It’s on her desk. C. It’s in her desk. 11. Whose hat is it? A. Sara’s. B. Mary’s. C. Lily’s. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is under the blue chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike’s cup. 13. What color is the bookcase? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. 14. Where is Mike’s baseball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A. One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B. Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. C. Two notebooks a set of keys and a Chinese book. 16. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 17. Who does the girl play basketball with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her classmates. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many classes are there in the school? A. 50. B. 44. C. 34. 19. Where is the big playground ? A. Behind the office building. B. In front of the classroom building. C. Beside the library. 20. What do students do after school? A. They read books. B. They play basketball. C. They go home. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 21. How is the farm? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but tidy. C. Nice and new. 22. What does Ella find on the farm? A. B. C. 23. How many cows does Peter see? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. B Changsha is a beautiful city. Here is a beautiful photo of a library in Changsha. Its name is Zhijian Bookstore on JianXiang Road. It is very clean and tidy. The books are everywhere. You can see lots of books on the bookcases. You can find books about stories, art, animals and so on. There is a sofa on the first floor. The sofa is next to a large window. You can read books on the sofa. On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. There is a beautiful café in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. Li Ming is one of them. His favorite book is Harry Potter. He says “Books are useful. They can help us know the world (世界).” What a nice bookstore! Do you want to visit it? 24. Where is the sofa? A. Next to the wall. B. On the bookcase. C. Next to a large window. 25. What can we do in the café? A. We can read books and drink tea. B. We can eat delicious food and buy books. C. We can read books and eat delicious food. 26. What does the underline word “useful” means? A. 有用的 B. 诚实的 C. 特别的 27. Which of the following (以下的) is TRUE? A. We can only see books on the bookcases. B. There are some interesting paintings on the second floor. C. Li Ming’s favorite book is Snow White. C Akane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea (韩国) There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and your clothes. Todd, the USA I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult. 28 How many countries do these people come from? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 29. Who have the same idea about big families? A. Akane and Simon. B. Akane and Jeyong. C. Todd and Akane. 30. What does the underlined word “lonely” mean? A. Do not have anyone to talk to. B. Happy. C. Can not relax (放松). 31. According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________. A. has no brothers or sisters B. only loves his parents C. is from a family of five children 第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 How to Make Friends at a New School Everyone needs friends. Friends are important to us. Friends are people you know and like. But in a new school everything is different. So if (如果) you’re at a new school, how can you make friends? Here are some good ideas. Say hello Greet your classmates actively (主动地) and ____32____ If they want to be friends with you, Then ask questions and get to know each other. Have fun together What’s your favourite sport? ____33____ You can have a lot of fun with your friends. ___34___ If your classmates have some questions, you should help them. They will thank you for your help. And you can ask them for help if you have questions. Do you know this? ____35____ They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things. So, what are your friends like? Tell us about them, please! A. Friends may be different. B. introduce yourself to others. C. You are in the same school. D. Help each other. E. You can play sports with your friends. 第三节．语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school ____36____ big and nice. There are many modern ____37____. There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and ____38____ exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the ____39____ there on Monday morning. It’s a ____40____ way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, ____41____ music always makes me happy. The ____42____ is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have ____43____ there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best. Our school is a place where dreams come true and friendships ____44____. I like my classmates and teachers. We are very ____45____ in the school. 36. A. am B. is C. are 37. A. classrooms B. libraries C. buildings 38. A. do B. have C. go 39. A. hands B. flag C. sun 40. A. similar B. easy C. special 41. A. but B. so C. and 42. A. teachers’ building B. school hall C. dining hall 43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 44. A. grow B. plant C. play 45. A. quiet B. happy C. boring 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Betty Jones is my new classmate. Her ____46____ (one) name is Betty and her last name is Jones. She is ____47____ London. She comes to China because her parents work in China. She has a brother. They are in the same school, ____48____ in different grades. Betty and I ____49____ (be) in Grade Seven. Betty speaks English very ____50____ (good), but her Chinese isn’t good. I often help her with her Chinese and she ____51____ (help) me with my English. We help each other. She has many ____52____ (friend) in our school. She often plays basketball with her friends after school. She likes Chinese food ____53____ lot. And ____54____ (she) favourite food is jiaozi. Do you want to be ____55____ (Betty) friend? 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求回答各个小题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Jack. I have a new friend in my class. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Peter Brown. He is from the UK. He is 12 years old. He is studying in No. 1 Middle School now. His favourite subject is math. He likes Chinese, too. He can speak some Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese. Peter likes sports. His favourite sport is football. He likes playing football with his friends after school. But he doesn’t like chess. He thinks it is difficult. Peter is a tall boy with big blue eyes. He is also very outgoing (外向的) and I really like to be his friend. 56. Where is Peter from? ________________. 57. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? ________________. 58. What colour are Peter’s eyes? ________________. 59. Do you want to be Peter’s friend? ________________. 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________。 第二节 书面表达(本题15分) 61. 时间飞快，我们踏入期盼已久的初中生活已两月有余。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切都是那么美好，假如你是李华，请写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Mary介绍自己和自己的学校 (PEP Middle School)，内容包含以下三方面： 基本信息 姓名，年龄，爱好，性格 家庭成员 家有四口人，爸妈、妹妹和自己 学校情况 1. 不大，但很漂亮 2.运动场在学校中间，旁边有两栋教学楼，图书馆在食堂后面 3.老师和同学都很友好 4. …… 要求： 1 .短文语句通顺，意思连贯，包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mary, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘阴县洞庭四校2025-2026学年上学期期中调研 七年级 英 语 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Miller. C. Brown. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, what is your name? B: I am Jenny Miller. 2. What colour is the ruler? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, what’s that? B: It’s a white ruler. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite subject? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject, Lucy? B: My favorite subject is geography. 4. How many horses are there on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look! There are some horses on the farm. They look beautiful. B: Yes. Let me count. One, two, three… Oh, there are five. 5. Where are the keys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are under the chair. B. They are on the chair. C. They are on the bag. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, where are your keys? B: They are on the chair. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric. B. Dale. C. Frank. 7. What’s this? A. A UFO. B. A TV. C. A CD. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello, Grace, how are you? W: Hello, Eric, I am fine. Thank you. M: What's this? W: It’s a CD. 听这段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Bill have? A. Two baseballs. B. One basketball. C. Two soccer balls. 9. What does Lisa think of soccer? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa, do you have baseballs? B: Yes. I have two baseballs. What about you, Bill? A: I have two soccer balls. Do you like soccer? B: No. I think it is difficult. My brother thinks it’s easy. A: I think your brother and I can play soccer next week. B: Sounds great. 听这段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sara’s schoolbag? A. It’s under her chair. B. It’s on her desk. C. It’s in her desk. 11. Whose hat is it? A. Sara’s. B. Mary’s. C. Lily’s. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sara, is that schoolbag on the teacher’s desk yours? B: No, my schoolbag is on my desk. A: Is the yellow hat yours? B: Yes, it is. A: It’s nice. B: Thank you. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is under the blue chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike’s cup. 13. What color is the bookcase? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. 14. Where is Mike’s baseball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where is my baseball? W: Your baseball? I don’t know. Is it under the blue chair, Mike? M: No, it isn’t. My English book is under it. W: Is it in the white bookcase? M: Oh, no. But my cup is in it. W: I think you can find it in your bag. M: Yes, it’s here. Thanks, Mom. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is in the girl’s schoolbag? A. One notebook, a set of keys and an English book. B. Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. C. Two notebooks, a set of keys and a Chinese book. 16. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Bread. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 17. Who does the girl play basketball with? A. Her parents. B. Her brother. C. Her classmates. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ling. Can I ask you some questions? B: OK. A: What is in your schoolbag? B: Two notebooks, a set of keys and an English book. A: What do you like for breakfast? B: I have eggs, bread and milk. A: Do you like sports? B: Yes. I like basketball. It’s interesting. A: Who do you play basketball with? B: I play it with my classmates. 听这段材料，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many classes are there in the school? A 50. B. 44. C. 34. 19. Where is the big playground ? A. Behind the office building. B. In front of the classroom building. C. Beside the library. 20. What do students do after school? A. They read books. B. They play basketball. C. They go home. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our new school, NO.6 Middle School. It is large and beautiful. There are 34 classes, 300 teachers and 1,700 students in the school. And you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building. After class, many students play basketball in it. The library is behind the classroom building and students can borrow some books from it. The food in the dining hall is very delicious and all of us like it. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 21. How is the farm? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but tidy. C. Nice and new. 22. What does Ella find on the farm? A. B. C. 23. How many cows does Peter see? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍艾拉，艾玛，彼得和海伦在海伦叔叔的农场里所发现的许多极好的动物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm.”可知，Helen的叔叔有一个又大又漂亮的农场。因此，选项A“Big and beautiful.”正确描述了农场的特点。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，Ella在农场上发现了八匹马。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I am Peter...How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three,…six cows!”可知，Peter看到了六头奶牛。故选B。 B Changsha is a beautiful city. Here is a beautiful photo of a library in Changsha. Its name is Zhijian Bookstore on JianXiang Road. It is very clean and tidy. The books are everywhere. You can see lots of books on the bookcases. You can find books about stories, art, animals and so on. There is a sofa on the first floor. The sofa is next to a large window. You can read books on the sofa. On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings. There is a beautiful café in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here. Li Ming is one of them. His favorite book is Harry Potter. He says, “Books are useful. They can help us know the world (世界).” What a nice bookstore! Do you want to visit it? 24. Where is the sofa? A. Next to the wall. B. On the bookcase. C. Next to a large window. 25. What can we do in the café? A. We can read books and drink tea. B. We can eat delicious food and buy books. C. We can read books and eat delicious food. 26. What does the underline word “useful” means? A. 有用的 B. 诚实的 C. 特别的 27. Which of the following (以下的) is TRUE? A We can only see books on the bookcases. B. There are some interesting paintings on the second floor. C. Li Ming’s favorite book is Snow White. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍长沙的止间书店 。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The sofa is next to a large window.”可知，沙发在一扇大窗户旁边。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There is a beautiful café in Zhijiang Bookstore. Many students likes reading books with their family and friends here. They can also eat delicious food and drink coffee here.”可知，在咖啡馆里，我们可以读书，吃美味的食物。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下一句“They can help us know the world (世界).”可知，书可以帮助我们了解世界，可知书是有用的，所以划线部分的含义是“有用的”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“On the second floor, you can see some interesting paintings.”可知，二楼有一些有趣的画。故选B。 C Akane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea (韩国) There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and your clothes. Todd, the USA I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult. 28. How many countries do these people come from? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 29. Who have the same idea about big families? A. Akane and Simon. B. Akane and Jeyong. C. Todd and Akane. 30. What does the underlined word “lonely” mean? A. Do not have anyone to talk to. B. Happy. C. Can not relax (放松). 31. According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________. A. has no brothers or sisters B. only loves his parents C. is from a family of five children 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Akane、Jeyong、Simon及Todd四个人对大家庭和小家庭的想法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Akane, Canada”；“Jeyong, South Korea”；“Simon, Canada”及“Todd, the USA”可知，这些人来自三个国家。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Akane, ... I think that having a big family is a really good thing.”及“Jeyong, ... I think big families are better.”可知，Akane和Jeyong对于大家庭有相同的观点。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely.”可知，此处指的是当我们在一起的时候，我们玩得很开心。我们一起聊天，一起吃美味的食物，不会孤单。选项A“没有人可以交谈”与划线单词意思相符。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love.”可知，Simon没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 How to Make Friends at a New School Everyone needs friends. Friends are important to us. Friends are people you know and like. But in a new school everything is different. So if (如果) you’re at a new school, how can you make friends? Here are some good ideas. Say hello Greet your classmates actively (主动地) and ____32____ If they want to be friends with you, Then ask questions and get to know each other. Have fun together What’s your favourite sport? ____33____ You can have a lot of fun with your friends. ___34___ If your classmates have some questions, you should help them. They will thank you for your help. And you can ask them for help if you have questions. Do you know this? ____35____ They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things. So, what are your friends like? Tell us about them, please! A. Friends may be different. B. introduce yourself to others. C. You are in the same school. D. Help each other. E. You can play sports with your friends. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章为在校学生提供了在新学校结交朋友的几点建议，包括主动打招呼、一起玩耍和互相帮助等，并指出朋友之间可能存在差异。 【32题详解】 根据“Greet your classmates actively (主动地) and”以及“If they want to be friends with you. Then ask questions and get to know each other.”可知，除了打招呼，还需要进一步的动作来建立联系。选项B“向别人介绍你自己。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“What’s your favourite sport?”以及“You can have a lot of fun with your friends.”可知，前句提到了最喜欢的运动，后句提到了和朋友玩得很开心，中间应填入具体的共同活动建议。选项E“你可以和朋友一起做运动。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“If your classmates have some questions, you should help them. They will thank you for your help. And you can ask them for help if you have questions.”可知，本段内容围绕帮助同学以及在需要时寻求帮助展开。选项D“互相帮助”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different things.”可知，后文列举了朋友在身高、年龄和喜好上的种种不同。选项A“朋友可能是不同的。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节．语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Peter. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. My school ____36____ big and nice. There are many modern ____37____. There is a large sports field in front of the science building. All the students go there and ____38____ exercises together in the morning. It’s good for our health. We raise the ____39____ there on Monday morning. It’s a ____40____ way to start the new week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time there. It’s very clean. My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. We can learn a lot of new songs in music class. School life is busy, ____41____ music always makes me happy. The ____42____ is across from the sports field. It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there. We always have ____43____ there at 12 o’clock. I like jiaozi best. Our school is a place where dreams come true and friendships ____44____. I like my classmates and teachers. We are very ____45____ in the school. 36. A. am B. is C. are 37. A. classrooms B. libraries C. buildings 38. A. do B. have C. go 39. A. hands B. flag C. sun 40. A. similar B. easy C. special 41. A. but B. so C. and 42. A. teachers’ building B. school hall C. dining hall 43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 44. A. grow B. plant C. play 45. A. quiet B. happy C. boring 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 【36题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又好。 am主语是第一人称“我”；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数及第二人称单复数。此处主语是“My school”，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：有许多现代化的建筑。 classrooms教室；libraries图书馆；buildings建筑。根据下文“large sports field”“the science building”“The classroom building”可知，此处应指“建筑”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：所有的学生都去那里，早上一起做运动。 do做；have有；go去。根据“exercises”可知，此处指“做运动”，用do exercises表示。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们周一早上在那里升国旗。 hands手；flag国旗；sun太阳。根据“We raise the... there on Monday morning.”和常识可知，周一早上“升国旗”，用raise the flag表示。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这是开始新的一周的一个特别的方式。 similar相似的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“It’s a... way to start the new week.”可知，此处指升国旗是开始新的一周的“特别的方式”，用special表示。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：学校生活很忙，但是音乐总是让我开心。 but但是；so所以；and和。根据“School life is busy”和“music always makes me happy”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：食堂在运动场的对面。 teachers’ building教师办公楼；school hall学校大厅；dining hall餐厅。根据“It’s my favorite place because we can enjoy delicious food there.”可知，此处应指吃饭的地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我们总是12点在那里吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“at 12 o’clock”可知，此处指“吃午饭”，用have lunch表示。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我们学校是一个梦想成真和友谊发展的地方。 grow发展；plant种植；play玩。根据“friendships”可知，此处指“友谊发展”，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们在学校里很开心。 quiet安静的；happy开心的；boring无聊的。根据“I like my classmates and teachers.”可知，此处指“很开心”，故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Betty Jones is my new classmate. Her ____46____ (one) name is Betty, and her last name is Jones. She is ____47____ London. She comes to China because her parents work in China. She has a brother. They are in the same school, ____48____ in different grades. Betty and I ____49____ (be) in Grade Seven. Betty speaks English very ____50____ (good), but her Chinese isn’t good. I often help her with her Chinese and she ____51____ (help) me with my English. We help each other. She has many ____52____ (friend) in our school. She often plays basketball with her friends after school. She likes Chinese food ____53____ lot. And ____54____ (she) favourite food is jiaozi. Do you want to be ____55____ (Betty) friend? 【答案】46. first 47. from 48. but 49. are 50. well 51. helps 52. friends 53. a 54. her 55. Betty’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的同学贝蒂·琼斯。 【46题详解】 句意：她的名字叫贝蒂，姓琼斯。根据“Betty Jones is my new classmate.”可知，她的名字叫贝蒂；first name“名字”。故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：她来自伦敦。be from“来自……”。故填from。 【48题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的年级。根据“in the same school”和“in different grades”可知，前后是转折关系。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：贝蒂和我在七年级。本文时态是一般现在时，主语“Betty and I”是复数。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：贝蒂英语说得很好，但她的汉语不好。分析句子结构可知，应填所给单词good的副词形式well“好”，作状语，修饰动词speaks。故填well。 【51题详解】 句意：我经常帮她学中文，她帮我学英语。根据“I often help her with her Chinese ”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语 she是单数。故填helps。 【52题详解】 句意：她在我们学校有很多朋友。根据空前的“many”可知，应填所给单词friend“朋友”的复数形式friends。故填friends。 【53题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢中国食物a lot“非常”，作状语，修饰动词likes。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是饺子。分析句子结构可知，应填所给单词she的形容词性物主代词形式her“她的”，作定语。故填her。 【55题详解】 句意：你想做贝蒂的朋友吗？。分析句子结构可知，应填所给单词Betty的所有格形式Betty’s“贝蒂的”，作定语，修饰名词friend。故填Betty’s。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求回答各个小题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Jack. I have a new friend in my class. Let me introduce him to you. His name is Peter Brown. He is from the UK. He is 12 years old. He is studying in No. 1 Middle School now. His favourite subject is math. He likes Chinese, too. He can speak some Chinese, but he can’t write in Chinese. Peter likes sports. His favourite sport is football. He likes playing football with his friends after school. But he doesn’t like chess. He thinks it is difficult. Peter is a tall boy with big blue eyes. He is also very outgoing (外向的) and I really like to be his friend. 56. Where is Peter from? ________________. 57. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? ________________. 58. What colour are Peter’s eyes? ________________. 59. Do you want to be Peter’s friend? ________________. 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________。 【答案】56. He is from the UK 57. Football 58. Blue 59. Yes, I do 60. 他会说一些中文，但他不会用中文写字 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Jack介绍了他的新朋友Peter Brown，包括他的国籍、年龄、学校、喜好、外貌性格等信息。 【56题详解】 根据“His name is Peter Brown. He is from the UK..”可知，Peter来自英国。故填He is from the UK。 【57题详解】 根据“His favourite sport is football.”可知，Peter最喜欢的运动是足球。故填Football。 【58题详解】 根据“Peter is a tall boy with big blue eyes.”可知，Peter的眼睛是蓝色的。故填Blue。 【59题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据“He is also very outgoing (外向的) and I really like to be his friend.”可知，Peter性格外向，作者真的很愿意做他的朋友。故填Yes, I do。 【60题详解】 He can speak some Chinese “他会说一些中文”，其中can speak意为“会说”；but “但”，表示转折关系；he can’t write in Chinese “他不会用中文写字”，其中can’t write意为“不会写”，in Chinese意为“用中文”。故填：他会说一些中文，但他不会用中文写字。 第二节 书面表达(本题15分) 61. 时间飞快，我们踏入期盼已久的初中生活已两月有余。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切都是那么美好，假如你是李华，请写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Mary介绍自己和自己的学校 (PEP Middle School)，内容包含以下三方面： 基本信息 姓名，年龄，爱好，性格 家庭成员 家有四口人，爸妈、妹妹和自己 学校情况 1. 不大，但很漂亮 2.运动场在学校中间，旁边有两栋教学楼，图书馆在食堂后面 3.老师和同学都很友好 4. …… 要求： 1 .短文语句通顺，意思连贯，包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mary, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mary, I’m Li Hua, a 13-year-old student now at PEP Middle School. I’m outgoing and really enjoy reading books. In my family, there are four people: my parents, my younger sister, and me. We share a very warm home. Our school is small but beautiful. The playground is in the middle, with two tall teaching buildings beside it. The library is behind the dining hall. All teachers and classmates are friendly, making school life so fun. I truly love it here! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于个人及学校生活的介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍个人及学校生活作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍个人基本信息、家庭情况、学校环境及学校生活等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②really enjoy reading books非常喜欢读书 ③share a very warm home共享一个非常温馨的家 ④small but beautiful小而美丽 ⑤making school life so fun让学校生活如此有趣 [高分句型] ①The playground is in the middle, with two tall teaching buildings beside it. (with复合结构作伴随状语) ②All teachers and classmates are friendly, making school life so fun. (现在分词短语作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始，所有的听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, what is your name? I am Jenny . Miller. Excuse me, what is . your name? I am. Too, Linda, what's that? It's a White ruler. Linda. what's that? It's a White ruler. Three, what's your favorite subject, Lucy. my favorite subject is geography. What's your favorite subject. Lucy? My favorite subject is geography. Four, look, there are some . horses on the farm. They look . beautiful. Yes, let me can't. One, two, three, oh, there are five. Look, there are some horses on the farm. They look beautiful. Yes, let me count one, two, three. Oh, there are five. Five, mary, where are your kids? They are . on the chair. Mary, where are your kids? They are on the chair. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题. hello, Grace. how are you? Hello, eric, i'm fine. Thank you. What's this? It's ACD. Hello, Grace, how are you? Hello, eric, i'm fine. Thank you. What's this? It's AC. D. 听第七段材料回答第8至9题。Lisa, do you have baseballs? Yes, I have two baseballs. What about you? Bell, I have two soccer balls. Do you like soccer? No, I think IT is difficult. My brother think is easy. I think you're brother and I can place . of the next week sounds great. Lisa, do you have baseballs? Yes, I have two baseballs. What about you? Bell, I have two soccer balls. Do you like soccer? No, I think IT is difficult. My brother think sits easy. I think you're brother and I can place. So the next week sounds great. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Sarah, is that schoolbag on the teacher's desk? ours? No, my school bag is on . my desk. Is the yellow hat yours? yes. IT is, is nice. Thank you. Sarah, is that school bag on the teacher's desk? ours? No, my school bag is . on my desk. Is the yellow hat yours? yes. IT is, is nice. Thank you. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Mom, where is my baseball? Your baseball, I don't know. Is IT under the blue chair? mike? no. IT isn't my english book is under . IT is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find . this your bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mom. Mom, where is my baseball? Your baseball, I don't know. Is IT under the blue chair? Mike, no. IT isn't. My english book is under . IT is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find . this new bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mom. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hi, lily. Can I ask you some questions? Okay, what is in . your schoolbag? Two notebooks. a set of keys and an english book? What do you like for . breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like basketball is interesting. Who do you play basketball with? I play with my classmates. Hi lily. Can I ask you some questions? Okay. what is in your schoolbag? Two notebooks. a set of keys and an english book? What do you like for . breakfast? I have eggs, bread and milk. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like. Basketball is interesting. Who do you play basketball with? I play with my classmates. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Welcome to our new school. Number six, middle school. IT is large and beautiful. There are thirty four classes, three hundred teachers and seventeen hundred students in the school, and you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building. After class, many students play basketball all in IT. The library is behind the classroom building, and students can borrow some books from IT. The food in the dining hall is very delicious, and all of us like IT. Welcome to a new school. Number six, middle school. IT is lot and beautiful. There are thirty four classes, three hundred teachers and seventeen hundred students in the school, and you can see many trees and flowers. The teachers are in the office building and the students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building after class, many students play basketball in IT. The library is behind the classroom building, and students can borrow some books from IT. The food in the dining hall is very delicious, and all of us like IT. 听力考试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，监考老师请关机。