内容正文:
广安二中2025年秋初2023级半期素质评价
英语试题卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为试题卷(1—8页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
(A卷100分,B卷50分)。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。
3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
A卷(共三部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节:听下面五段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
1. What does the man always do to practice pronunciation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How many pounds has the man put on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does the man want to do later? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What festival is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where’s the new Italian restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节:听下面几段材料, 每段材料后有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分;共22.5分)
6. Where is the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Opposite the police station. B. Across from the fire station. C. Next to the police station.
7. How does the man plan to celebrate his birthday this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By watching a film. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal.
8. Where is Amy now probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Thailand. B. In Canada. C. In Italy.
9. Who went to the supermarket with the man yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His brother. B. His workmate. C. His mother.
10. When will the man leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:10 am. B. At 7:20 am. C. At 7:30 am.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How did Mike get his radio?
A. He bought it. B. He got it as a gift. C. He won it in a competition.
12. When does Mike use the radio to learn English?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is the man now?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 15.
14. What does the man like most about learning Italian?
A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading.
15. Who does the man usually talk with to practice his speaking skills?
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When did Ben’s summer holiday begin?
A. On June 5th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th.
17. Who did Ben visit last year?
A. His uncle. B. His grandma. C. His classmate.
18. How did Ben get to his grandma’s province?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
19. What did Ben do every afternoon in the village?
A. He picked apples. B. He caught fish. C. He made some dessert.
20. What did Ben’s grandma like doing?
A. Cooking fish. B. Telling stories. C. Going boating.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (满分20分)
第一节 短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其选项涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A. stands for B. climb mountains C. in ancient times
D. many kinds of activities E. is celebrated on
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It ____21____ the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together ____22____ a long life, so it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold ____23____ to show their best wishes to the old.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and ____24____. They also carry a kind of plant. It’s called dogwood (茱萸). People ____25____ believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter.
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract ____26____ tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountains such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to ____27____ the sunrise.
____28____ the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second ____29____ one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
Have you heard of ____30____ love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It is said that the story happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It ____31____ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth (值得) visiting, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose ____32____ in it.
The West Lake has become ____33____ for its special scenery as well as some beautiful poems. These poems were written by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. ____34____, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not ever, look _____35_____ a chance to go to the fantastic place!
26. A. millions of B. millions C. three millions D. million of
27. A. get B. see C. find D. receive
28. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Above
29. A. shortest B. longest C. biggest D. smallest
30. A. a B. some C. an D. that
31. A. lies B. lie C. lays D. lay
32. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself
33. A. silver B. natural C. beautiful D. well-known
34. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While
35. A. at B. for C. up D. after
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列语篇,从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum!
Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu. It was first set up in August 1992, but opened to the public in October 1997. The relics (文物) shown in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State (蜀国). To improve cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, some of these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries.
Opening time 8:30—18:00 Booking time 8:30—17:00
Ticket Price
(1) Gallery ticket ¥ 80 (2) Garden ticket ¥5
Children shorter than 1.2m can visit the gallery and garden for free.
Guided Tours
If you would like a museum guide, you can hire one at the service desk in Gallery One.
Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (for a group of 20 people or fewer)
English, Japanese: ¥120 (for a group of 20 people or fewer)
You can also pick up free Chinese and English audio guide headsets (音频导览耳机) at the service desk. Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour.
Sanxingdui Historic Relics 618300. Guanghan Sichuan (0838-5651526)
36. Where is Sanxingdui Museum?
A. It’s in Beijing. B. It’s in Xucun, Shanxi.
C. It’s in Sichuan, near Chengdu. D. It’s in Henan Province.
37. Mark wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his one-meter-tall son. How much should he pay?
A. ¥ 80. B. ¥ 85. C. ¥ 160. D. ¥ 170.
38. Which information about Sanxingdui Museum is NOT provided?
A. Its opening and booking time. B. Its guided tours.
C. Its ticket price. D. Its email.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Visitors can visit the museum at 6 a.m.
B. Visitors can use the audio guide headsets for free.
C. The relics have all been collected from around the world.
D. A museum guide hands in his or her ID card before a tour.
40. Where are people most likely to find this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a story book.
C. In a history textbook. D. On a geography website.
B
A father saw his little son crying. He asked , “What’s the matter, son?” The young boy replied, “My classmates called me ‘the son of a gardener’.” They said that my father makes a living by watering and growing plants.”
The father stopped for a moment and said, “Let’s do an experiment.” He took out two flower seeds (种子) and said, “We will plant a flower separately. I’ll take care of one and water it with clean water while you’ll care for the other and water yours with dirty water. We shall see the results in a few weeks.”
So the boy joined his father in planting the flowers it took them some days to finally germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. “Look at the two flowers. What can you see?” the father asked. The boy answered, “My flower looks better and healthier than yours. How is that possible when your water is cleaner?” The father smiled, “Because the dirty water doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it works as organic fertiliser (有机肥料) to help the plant grow. You see, there are some people who put you down in life and laugh at you. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. Don’t be sad because of the unkind words, let them encourage you to be a better person, so you will be like the plant and will grow well even in the dirt.”
41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The experiment. B. The father’s flower.
C. The son’s flower. D. The garden.
42. What did the father do after he heard his son’s trouble?
A. He shouted at his son.
B. He helped his son fight back.
C. He laughed at his son immediately.
D. He asked his son to grow a flower.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The father and the son took care of the plants with clean water.
B. Only the seed planted by the father germinated.
C. The son’s flower looks better than the father’s flower.
D. The dirty water stops the father’s flower from growing.
44. Which of the following can best describe the father?
A. Kind and brave. B. Patient and wise.
C. Helpful and polite. D. Hard-working and honest.
45. What can we learn from the text?
A. Speech is silver, while silence is golden.
B. All roads lead to Rome.
C. Knowledge is power.
D. A lotus flower (莲花) grows in the mud without becoming unclean.
C
Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner, died in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and described him as “immortal ” (不朽的) for his achievements in science and education.
Born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, Yang moved to Beijing with his family in 1929. He went to college at the age of 16. In 1945, he went to the United States for further study, receiving a degree from the University of Chicago in 1948.
In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner, because they discovered how very small particles (粒子) behave changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics. From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked in the US, then taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He returned to China often, working as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong from 1986.
He cared deeply for his country, developing science education. His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many Chinese scientists to return to China. He also raised money to support Chinese students studying abroad. With his help, China’s science and technology have made great progress.
Yang was a great physicist. He made a lot of contributions not only to science but also to his country. His life has inspired many people at home and abroad.
46. How old was Yang when he died?
A. 100. B. 103. C. 105. D. 2025.
47. Why did Tsinghua University call Yang “immortal”?
A. He lived for over a century.
B. His scientific influence lasts long.
C. He was a Nobel winner.
D. He worked at Tsinghua University.
48. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit?
A. It was his second time back to China.
B. It made him stop working in the US.
C. It changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics.
D. It helped China’s science and technology develop.
49. According to the time, which order is correct?
① winning the Nobel Prize in Physics
② receiving a degree from the University of Chicago
③ working as a visiting professor in Hong Kong
④ moving to Beijing with his family
A. ①→④→②→③ B. ④→②→①→③
C. ④→①→②→③ D. ①→②→④→③
50. What’ s the text mainly about?
A. Yang’s Nobel Prize story.
B. Yang’s life and great achievements.
C. Yang’s education in the U.S.
D. Why Yang returned to China.
D
You can put a stamp on it, write an address upon its surface, and send it through postal services—but it is not a conventional package (包裹). It is, in fact, the amazing coconut (椰子). Different from many other fruits, every part of the coconut can be used. People have been using coconuts in many different ways, from everyday uses to special applications (应用). Below are some of them.
One particularly exciting use of the coconut lies in its role as a sustainable (可持续的) energy source. Scientists are putting a lot of effort into using coconuts to make energy, for coconuts are cheap and they don’t cause harm to the earth—they’re clean to use. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It is able to power cars, trucks, ships and many more.
The students at Baylor University have made an important discovery: coconut husks (外壳) have a great ability to take in water very well. When mixed with dry soil, coconut husks help the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can replace plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic.
The husk of the coconut is such a perfect natural package. It does a great job of protecting the coconut from getting damaged or harmed. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without using any extra packaging at all. Each year, tourists from around the world post about three thousand of these special “coconut postcards”.
Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They need nothing more than plenty of sunlight and enough rain. No special care is needed. That’s why it’s no big surprise that people try to find so many different uses for the amazing coconut.
51. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits?
A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful.
C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it.
52. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. provide energy for B. add value to
C. make room for D. put weight on
53. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. People have been using coconuts in many ways, from daily uses to special applications.
B. Coconut postcards need extra packaging to be sent.
C. Coconut husks have a strong ability to take in water well.
D. Coconuts are a sustainable energy source that doesn’t harm the earth.
54. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advise people to protect coconuts.
B. To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C. To show the value and uses of coconuts.
D. To introduce the living condition of coconuts.
55. What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 口语运用 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never get tired of it.
A: ____56____
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? ____57____
B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?
A: ____58____ He is also my favourite foreign writer. Can I look at the short review of the book on the back cover and see if it interests me?
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: ____59____ I haven’t seen such a novel for long. His novels still make sense to people today. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Sisyphus Bookshop.
A: I don’t know where it is. ____60____
B: No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mall.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
A. So do I.
B. How long have you been reading the novel?
C. Who wrote it?
D. It’s great.
E. How many times have you read it?
F. Is it far from here?
B卷(共四部分,满分50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
61. They chose the excellent player for the team, and it was a good ________(决定).
62. His grandparents have been ________ (去世) for two years.
63. We have ________ (设法) to finish the work as soon as possible.
64. It’s ________ (违反) the rules to speak loudly in the library.
65. Today many Chinese are still ________ (影响) by Confucius’s ideas.
第二节
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词正确形式填空,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
doctor go in worry communicate energy include control something order necessary they human
What is a good parent-child relationship? Parents and children should understand and respect each other.
Many parents are always ____66____ about the life and study of their children.Therefore, they spend most of their spare time ____67____ their children, not only in study but also in life. They will do ____68____ that they think is good for their children.They want their children to spend more on study, so they will do most of the things, ____69____ washing clothes and cleaning the bedroom. But why are their children still unhappy? Children are always bored with their parents’ ____70____.
____71____ my opinion, it’s important for parents to learn to listen to children’s ideas and encourage them to think by ____72____ rather than decide everything for the children. And for the children, it’s ____73____ for them to learn to be independent. A true family means a place where we can get ____74____ and confidence. Also, we can get warmth and happiness to treat our sadness from here. And one important thing is that we should be strong and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think parents should often _____75_____ with their children so that they could understand each other better.
第二部分 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Hi! I’m Lin Tao. When I was a little boy, I learned some rule. I will never ____76____
forget a first class in my primary school. All of us entered our classroom. ____77____
The teacher said hello to us with a smile and tells us some rules. I was ____78____
such young that I couldn’t understand why I should follow them. ____79____
When I was much old, I learned more rules and manners. I knew the ____80____
rules and manners had anything to do with my life. They told me how to treat ____81____
people polite and how to do things correctly. When I was at home, I would try ____82____
to do some chores help my parents. When I met guests, I greeted them. ____83____
Now I am in the nine grade. I find no matter how the world changes, ____84____
rules and manners are great treasure in my heart. It teach me ____85____
how to be a better person.
第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题,并将答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
During the holiday, some students are busy with travelling, camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to experience life outside school.
Twelve students sold vegetables at a local market in a big city together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
“Compared with travelling, such social practice makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, a senior high graduate (毕业生), to The City Morning Post. Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
They worked hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmers’ market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.
At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. If the vegetables were too heavy, they would give customers an extra plastic bag.
After they finally packed up and went home, they had a short meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired but happy,” said Dalin, “because we gain a lot.”
86. What are some students busy with? (no more than 7 words)
__________________________
87. How much did the twelve students make within 12 days? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________
88. Did Dalin and her brother come up with a idea of selling vegetables? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________
89. When did they begin to sell vegetables? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________
90. How do they feel about this social practice? (no more than 5 words)
__________________________
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 体育锻炼使我们开心和放松,也让我们保持健康。假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部近日开展主题为“My Favourite Player”的英语演讲大赛,写一篇演讲稿介绍你最喜欢的运动员全红婵。
要求如下:
1. 适当自由发挥, 80词以上。
2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
提示词: diver 跳水运动员 Comment 评价
My Favourite Player—Quan Hongchan
Hello I’m Li Hua, I like doing sports. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$期中综合能力评估试题。第一节听下面五段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第一题。Do you always practice pronunciation by reading a loud? Hardly ever. I always have conversations with my english friends. Do you always practice pronunciation by reading a loud? Hardly ever. I always have conversations with my english friends. 听下面一段材料,回答第二题。what did you do on your summer vacation? I visited my pen friends in australia. I ate some delicious food. I think we ate five meals a day. I've put on three pounds. What did you do on your summer vacation? I visited my pen friends in australia. I ate some delicious food. I think we ate five meals a day. I've put on three pounds. 听下面一段材料回答第三题。Look, this restaurant looks great. A sign says a pop music band place here tonight. Why don't we come back here for dinner later? Let's try the new ride over there first. Look, this restaurant looks great. The sign says a pop music band plays here tonight. Why don't we come back here for dinner later? Let's try the new ride over there first. 听下面一段材料,回答第四题。It's the third sunday in june, is a special day for fathers. I want to do something for dad. Can you teach me to cook? mom? It's the third sunday in june, is a special day for fathers. I want to do something for dad. Can you teach me to cook, mom? 听下面一段材料,回答第五题。I forgot to cook the chicken. Shall we eat out tonight? Okay. there's a new italian restaurant on high street. It's next to the bank. I forgot to cook the chicken. Shall we eat out tonight? okay. There's a new italian restaurant on high street is next to the bank. 第二节,听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍,听下面一段材料,回答第六题。Excuse me, is there a hospital around here? Yes, there is one just next to the fire station and opposite the police station. Excuse me, is there a hospital around here? Yes, there is one just next to the fire station and opposite the police station. 听下面一段材料回答第七题。how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrate IT in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrate IT in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. 听下面一段材料,回答第八题。did amy come back from canada last week? Yes. but he went to thailand yesterday. Did amy come back from canada last week? Yes. but he went to thailand yesterday. 听下面一段材料回答第九题。Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? Yes, my brother set off with us together, but he went to the hospital to see his workmate. Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday? Yes, my brother set off with us together, but he went to the hospital to see his workmate. 听下面一段材料回答第十题。i'll leave for the english competition at seven thirty AM . what about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave twenty . minutes earlier. I'll leave for the english competition at seven thirty AM. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave twenty minutes earlier. 听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。Hi, mike, what are you doing? I'm fixing my radio is broken. Susan. when did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a gift from my ant. Do you . often use IT? Yes, I learn english by listening to the radio in the evening. Hi, mike, what are you doing? I'm fixing. My radio is broken. Susan. when did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a gift from my ant. Do you often use IT? Yes, I learn english by listening to the radio in the evening. 听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。You can speak italian so well. How long have you learned . italian for about three years? I started to learn IT when I was twelve . years old. Are you still studying IT now? Yes, I take classes after school. Are you good at speaking . or reading both? I like writing best. I've written some articles in italian. How do you usually improve your speaking skills? I often talk with my italian friends online. You can speak italian so well. How long have you learned . italian for about three years? I started to learn IT when I was twelve . years old. Are you still studying IT now? Yes, I take classes after school. Are you good at speaking . or reading both? I like writing best. I've written some articles in italian. How do you usually improve your speaking skills? I often talk with my italian friends online. 听下面一段材料,回答第16至20题。I'm then my summer holiday began on july fifth. I didn't want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. He is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several boys every afternoon. IT was not easy to catch fish, but IT was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home. I'm then my summer holiday began on july fifth. I didn't want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. He is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several voice every afternoon. IT was not easy to catch fish, but IT was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home. I'm then my summer holiday began on july fifth. I didn't want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year, I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. He is seventy years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around six hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several voice every afternoon. IT was not easy to catch fish, but IT was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories, and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month, and then I went back home.
广安二中2025年秋初2023级半期素质评价
英语试题卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为试题卷(1—8页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
(A卷100分,B卷50分)。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置,待监考员粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。
3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束,监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。
A卷(共三部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节:听下面五段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
1. What does the man always do to practice pronunciation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you always practice pronunciation by reading aloud?
B: Hardly ever. I always have conversations with my English friends.
2. How many pounds has the man put on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What did you do on your summer vacation?
B: I visited my pen friends in Australia. I ate some delicious food. I think we ate five meals a day. I’ve put on 3 pounds.
3. What does the man want to do later? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Look, this restaurant looks great. The sign says a pop music band plays here tonight.
B: Why don’t we come back here for dinner later? Let’s try the new ride over there first.
4. What festival is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s the third Sunday in June. It’s a special day for fathers.
B: I want to do something for dad. Can you teach me to cook, Mum?
5. Where’s the new Italian restaurant? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I forgot to cook the chicken. Shall we eat out tonight?
B: Okay, there’s a new Italian restaurant on High Street. It’s next to the bank.
第二节:听下面几段材料, 每段材料后有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分;共22.5分)
6. Where is the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Opposite the police station. B. Across from the fire station. C. Next to the police station.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a hospital around here?
B: Yes, there is one, just next to the fire station and opposite the police station.
7. How does the man plan to celebrate his birthday this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By watching a film. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?
M: I’ll celebrate it in a special way. I’ll ask some of my friends to go skating.
8. Where is Amy now probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In Thailand. B. In Canada. C. In Italy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did Amy come back from Canada last week?
M: Yes, but she went to Thailand yesterday.
9. Who went to the supermarket with the man yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His brother. B. His workmate. C. His mother.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Did you go to the supermarket next to the hospital with your mother yesterday?
M: Yes, my brothers set off with us together. But he went to the hospital to see his workmate.
10. When will the man leave for the English competition? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:10 am. B. At 7:20 am. C. At 7:30 am.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: I’ll leave for the English competition at seven thirty am. What about you?
M: I have no bike. I’ll have to leave twenty minutes earlier.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How did Mike get his radio?
A. He bought it. B. He got it as a gift. C. He won it in a competition.
12. When does Mike use the radio to learn English?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Mike, what are you doing?
B: I’m fixing my radio. It’s broken, Susan.
A: When did you buy it?
B: I didn’t buy it. It’s a gift from my aunt.
A: Do you often use it?
B: Yes, I learn English by listening to the radio in the evening.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is the man now?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 15.
14. What does the man like most about learning Italian?
A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Reading.
15. Who does the man usually talk with to practice his speaking skills?
A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His classmates.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You can speak Italian so well. How long have you learned Italian?
M: For about three years. I started to learn it when I was twelve years old.
W: Are you still studying it now?
M: Yes, I take classes after school.
W: Are you good at speaking or reading?
M: Both. I like writing best. I’ve written some articles in Italian.
W: How do you usually improve your speaking skills?
M: I often talk with my Italian friends online.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When did Ben’s summer holiday begin?
A. On June 5th. B. On July 5th. C. On July 15th.
17. Who did Ben visit last year?
A. His uncle. B. His grandma. C. His classmate.
18. How did Ben get to his grandma’s province?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
19. What did Ben do every afternoon in the village?
A. He picked apples. B. He caught fish. C. He made some dessert.
20. What did Ben’s grandma like doing?
A. Cooking fish. B. Telling stories. C. Going boating.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】I’m Ben. My summer holiday began on July 5. I didn’t want to stay at home in the holiday. Last year I visited my uncle. This year I decided to visit my grandma. She is 70 years old and lives in a village. I went to her province by train and took a bus to her village. The journey took me around 6 hours. There was a pool in the village. I went there to catch fish with several boys every afternoon. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting. Then we cooked the fish for dinner. My grandma liked telling stories and her stories always reminded me of my childhood. I stayed at her house for about one month and then I went back home.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (满分20分)
第一节 短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其选项涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A. stands for B. climb mountains C. in ancient times
D. many kinds of activities E. is celebrated on
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It ____21____ the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together ____22____ a long life, so it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love for the old. People hold ____23____ to show their best wishes to the old.
The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Double-Ninth Cakes and ____24____. They also carry a kind of plant. It’s called dogwood (茱萸). People ____25____ believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and avoid catching an illness in winter.
【答案】21. E 22. A
23. D 24. B
25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的时间、起源、文化寓意及传统习俗。
【21题详解】
句意:重阳节在农历九月初九庆祝。根据“the ninth day of the ninth lunar month”(重阳节的时间)以及结合备选词可知,此处说明重阳节的庆祝时间,is celebrated on“在……被庆祝”符合语境。故填E。
【22题详解】
句意:人们认为两个“九”相遇代表长寿,所以这是中国人向老人表达爱的特殊节日。根据“a long life”以及结合备选词可知,此处表示数字“九”的象征意义,stands for “代表”符合语境。故填A。
【23题详解】
句意:人们举办多种活动来向老人表达美好祝愿。根据“show their best wishes to the old”向老人送祝福的方式以及结合备选词可知,此处指通过活动传递祝福,many kinds of activities“多种活动”符合语境。故填D。
【24题详解】
句意:在这一天,人们传统上会喝菊花酒、吃重阳糕,还会爬山。根据“traditional…drink chrysanthemum wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes”重阳节的传统习俗以及结合备选词可知,爬山是重阳节的传统习俗之一,climb mountains“爬山”符合语境。故填B。
【25题详解】
句意:在古代,人们认为这种植物可以驱邪,避免在冬天生病。根据“believed that the plant could drive away evil spirits”关于茱萸的古老观念以及结合备选词可知,此处说明这一观念的时代背景。in ancient times“在古代”符合语境。故填C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract ____26____ tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to ____27____ the sunrise.
____28____ the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second ____29____ one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
Have you heard of ____30____ love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It is said that the story happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It ____31____ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth (值得) visiting, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose ____32____ in it.
The West Lake has become ____33____ for its special scenery as well as some beautiful poems. These poems were written by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. ____34____, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not ever, look _____35_____ a chance to go to the fantastic place!
26. A. millions of B. millions C. three millions D. million of
27. A. get B. see C. find D. receive
28. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Above
29. A. shortest B. longest C. biggest D. smallest
30. A. a B. some C. an D. that
31. A. lies B. lie C. lays D. lay
32. A. him B. them C. themselves D. himself
33. A. silver B. natural C. beautiful D. well-known
34. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While
35. A. at B. for C. up D. after
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的名胜古迹,包括山川河流、西湖等景点,以及相关的文化故事。
【26题详解】
句意:每年有许多名胜古迹吸引着来自世界各地的数百万游客。
millions of数百万的;millions表述错误;three millions表述错误;million of表述错误。“millions of”是固定搭配,表“数百万的”。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:人们去泰山看日出。
get得到;see看;find找到;receive收到。根据“the sunrise”可知,是“看”日出。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:在这些河流中,长江是最长的,第二长的是黄河。
Between在两者之间;Among在三者及以上之间;In在……里;Above在……上方。此处指“在众多河流中”,用Among。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:在这些河流中,长江是最长的,第二长的是黄河。
shortest最短的;longest最长的;biggest最大的;smallest最小的。根据“the Yangtze River is the longest one”可知,黄河是“第二长的”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:你听说过许仙和白素贞的爱情故事吗?
a一个(辅音音素开头);some一些;an一个(元音音素开头);that那个。“love story”是可数名词单数,love以辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:它位于浙江省杭州市。
lies位于(第三人称单数);lie位于(动词原形);lays放置(第三人称单数);lay放置(过去式)。主语“It”指代西湖,表“位于”用lies。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:景色如此迷人,以至于游客们沉醉其中。
him他;them它们;themselves他们自己;himself他自己。“lose oneself in”是固定搭配,此处主语是“visitors”,用themselves。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:西湖已成为一个著名的地方,以其独特的风景和优美的诗歌而闻名。
silver银色的;natural自然的;beautiful美丽的;well-known著名的。根据“for its special scenery as well as attractive poems”可知,是“著名的”地方。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:此外,西湖周边地区是著名龙井茶的产地。
Besides此外;But但是;And和;While然而。此处表补充说明,用Besides。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:如果没有去过,找个机会去这个迷人的地方吧!
at在;for为了;up向上;after在……之后。“look for”是固定搭配,意为“寻找”。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列语篇,从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum!
Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu. It was first set up in August 1992, but opened to the public in October 1997. The relics (文物) shown in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State (蜀国). To improve cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, some of these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries.
Opening time 8:30—18:00 Booking time 8:30—17:00
Ticket Price
(1) Gallery ticket ¥ 80 (2) Garden ticket ¥5
Children shorter than 1.2m can visit the gallery and garden for free.
Guided Tours
If you would like a museum guide, you can hire one at the service desk in Gallery One.
Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (for a group of 20 people or fewer)
English, Japanese: ¥120 (for a group of 20 people or fewer)
You can also pick up free Chinese and English audio guide headsets (音频导览耳机) at the service desk. Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour.
Sanxingdui Historic Relics 618300. Guanghan Sichuan (0838-5651526)
36. Where is Sanxingdui Museum?
A. It’s in Beijing. B. It’s in Xucun, Shanxi.
C. It’s in Sichuan, near Chengdu. D. It’s in Henan Province.
37. Mark wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his one-meter-tall son. How much should he pay?
A. ¥ 80. B. ¥ 85. C. ¥ 160. D. ¥ 170.
38. Which information about Sanxingdui Museum is NOT provided?
A. Its opening and booking time. B. Its guided tours.
C. Its ticket price. D. Its email.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Visitors can visit the museum at 6 a.m.
B. Visitors can use the audio guide headsets for free.
C. The relics have all been collected from around the world.
D. A museum guide hands in his or her ID card before a tour.
40. Where are people most likely to find this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a story book.
C. In a history textbook. D. On a geography website.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是三星堆博物馆的介绍信息,包含博物馆位置、开放时间、票价、导览服务等内容,方便游客了解参观信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu”及文末“Guanghan Sichuan”可知,三星堆博物馆位于四川成都附近。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gallery ticket ¥80;Garden ticket ¥5”及“Children shorter than 1.2m can visit the gallery and garden for free”可知,Mark需要支付展厅票80元+花园票5元,儿子免费,总计85元。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。文中提到了开放/预约时间(Opening time、Booking time)、导览服务(Guided Tours)、票价(Ticket Price),但未提供邮箱信息。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can also pick up free Chinese and English audio guide headsets”可知,音频导览耳机可免费领取,B项表述正确。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。本文是博物馆的参观指南信息,最可能出现在旅游指南中。故选A。
B
A father saw his little son crying. He asked , “What’s the matter, son?” The young boy replied, “My classmates called me ‘the son of a gardener’.” They said that my father makes a living by watering and growing plants.”
The father stopped for a moment and said, “Let’s do an experiment.” He took out two flower seeds (种子) and said, “We will plant a flower separately. I’ll take care of one and water it with clean water while you’ll care for the other and water yours with dirty water. We shall see the results in a few weeks.”
So the boy joined his father in planting the flowers, it took them some days to finally germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. “Look at the two flowers. What can you see?” the father asked. The boy answered, “My flower looks better and healthier than yours. How is that possible when your water is cleaner?” The father smiled, “Because the dirty water doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it works as organic fertiliser (有机肥料) to help the plant grow. You see, there are some people who put you down in life and laugh at you. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. Don’t be sad because of the unkind words, let them encourage you to be a better person, so you will be like the plant and will grow well even in the dirt.”
41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The experiment. B. The father’s flower.
C. The son’s flower. D. The garden.
42. What did the father do after he heard his son’s trouble?
A. He shouted at his son.
B. He helped his son fight back.
C. He laughed at his son immediately.
D. He asked his son to grow a flower.
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The father and the son took care of the plants with clean water.
B. Only the seed planted by the father germinated.
C. The son’s flower looks better than the father’s flower.
D. The dirty water stops the father’s flower from growing.
44. Which of the following can best describe the father?
A. Kind and brave. B. Patient and wise.
C. Helpful and polite. D. Hard-working and honest.
45. What can we learn from the text?
A. Speech is silver, while silence is golden.
B. All roads lead to Rome.
C. Knowledge is power.
D. A lotus flower (莲花) grows in the mud without becoming unclean.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位园丁父亲通过“用不同水浇花”的实验,开导因被同学嘲笑而难过的儿子,告诉他:他人的贬低不会阻碍成长,要像在泥中生长的莲花一样,不受外界负面评价的影响。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“took them some days to finally germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds.”可知,“it”指代前文提到的“实验”,花费了他们一些时间。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据父亲的话“Let’s do an experiment”及后续和儿子一起种花的行为,可知父亲通过实验引导儿子成长。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“my flower looks better and healthier than yours”可知,儿子的花长得更好,C选项表述正确。 故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。父亲没有直接指责儿子,而是用实验耐心开导,体现了“耐心且智慧”的特点。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通过花在脏水中依然长得好的实验,传达“不受外界负面评价影响,在逆境中依然能成长”的道理,对应“莲花出淤泥而不染”。故选D。
C
Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner, died in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and described him as “immortal ” (不朽的) for his achievements in science and education.
Born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, Yang moved to Beijing with his family in 1929. He went to college at the age of 16. In 1945, he went to the United States for further study, receiving a degree from the University of Chicago in 1948.
In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner, because they discovered how very small particles (粒子) behave changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics. From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked in the US, then taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He returned to China often, working as a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong from 1986.
He cared deeply for his country, developing science education. His first visit to China in 1971 encouraged many Chinese scientists to return to China. He also raised money to support Chinese students studying abroad. With his help, China’s science and technology have made great progress.
Yang was a great physicist. He made a lot of contributions not only to science but also to his country. His life has inspired many people at home and abroad.
46. How old was Yang when he died?
A. 100. B. 103. C. 105. D. 2025.
47. Why did Tsinghua University call Yang “immortal”?
A. He lived for over a century.
B His scientific influence lasts long.
C. He was a Nobel winner.
D. He worked at Tsinghua University.
48. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit?
A. It was his second time back to China.
B. It made him stop working in the US.
C. It changed scientists’ understanding of particle physics.
D. It helped China’s science and technology develop.
49. According to the time, which order is correct?
① winning the Nobel Prize in Physics
② receiving a degree from the University of Chicago
③ working as a visiting professor in Hong Kong
④ moving to Beijing with his family
A. ①→④→②→③ B. ④→②→①→③
C. ④→①→②→③ D. ①→②→④→③
50. What’ s the text mainly about?
A. Yang’s Nobel Prize story.
B. Yang’s life and great achievements.
C. Yang’s education in the U.S.
D. Why Yang returned to China.
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平、贡献及影响,展现了他在科学与家国层面的成就。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据搜索结果,杨振宁于2025年逝世,享年103岁。故选B。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。清华大学称杨振宁“immortal(不朽)”,是因为他的科学贡献影响深远、跨越时代。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据搜索结果,1971年杨振宁访华后推动了中美科学交流,帮助中国科技发展。故选D。
【49题详解】
时间线排序题。杨振宁的生平事件顺序为:④随家人迁居北京→②获得芝加哥大学学位→①获得诺贝尔物理学奖→③任香港中文大学客座教授。对应选项B(④—②—①—③)。故选B。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕杨振宁的一生及其科学、家国成就展开,核心是“他的生平与伟大贡献”。故选B。
D
You can put a stamp on it, write an address upon its surface, and send it through postal services—but it is not a conventional package (包裹). It is, in fact, the amazing coconut (椰子). Different from many other fruits, every part of the coconut can be used. People have been using coconuts in many different ways, from everyday uses to special applications (应用). Below are some of them.
One particularly exciting use of the coconut lies in its role as a sustainable (可持续的) energy source. Scientists are putting a lot of effort into using coconuts to make energy, for coconuts are cheap and they don’t cause harm to the earth—they’re clean to use. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料). It is able to power cars, trucks, ships and many more.
The students at Baylor University have made an important discovery: coconut husks (外壳) have a great ability to take in water very well. When mixed with dry soil, coconut husks help the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can replace plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic.
The husk of the coconut is such a perfect natural package. It does a great job of protecting the coconut from getting damaged or harmed. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without using any extra packaging at all. Each year, tourists from around the world post about three thousand of these special “coconut postcards”.
Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They need nothing more than plenty of sunlight and enough rain. No special care is needed. That’s why it’s no big surprise that people try to find so many different uses for the amazing coconut.
51. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits?
A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful.
C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it.
52. What does the underlined word “power” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. provide energy for B. add value to
C. make room for D. put weight on
53. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. People have been using coconuts in many ways, from daily uses to special applications.
B. Coconut postcards need extra packaging to be sent.
C. Coconut husks have a strong ability to take in water well.
D. Coconuts are a sustainable energy source that doesn’t harm the earth.
54. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advise people to protect coconuts.
B. To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C. To show the value and uses of coconuts.
D. To introduce the living condition of coconuts.
55. What would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要以椰子可当作特殊“包裹”邮寄的有趣用途为切入点,介绍了椰子区别于其他水果的核心特点——全身皆可利用,并具体阐述了它的三大实用价值:作为可持续能源原料制成燃料、用椰壳改良土壤保水性能且替代部分塑料、作为天然包装直接邮寄,最后补充椰子的生长特性,点明其被开发多种用途的合理性。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Different from many other fruits, every part of the coconut can be used.”可知,不同于其他许多水果,椰子的每一部分都能被利用。故选B。
【52题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel. It is able to power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”可知,椰子油已经被制成了燃料,能够为汽车、卡车、船舶等多种交通工具提供动力,因此此处power表达为“为……提供能量”。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without using any extra packaging at all. Each year, tourists from around the world post about three thousand of these special ‘coconut postcards’.”可知,这也是为什么有些国家允许人们直接邮寄椰子,无需使用任何额外包装。每年,来自世界各地的游客都会寄出约三千张这种特殊的“椰子明信片”。故选B。
【54题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章可知,全文围绕椰子的多种用途和价值展开,从能源、环保、邮寄三个方面介绍。故选C。
【55题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章可知,①段总起,引出椰子全身可利用的特点,总述其用途广泛;②③④段分述,分别介绍椰子作为能源、椰壳改良土壤和替代塑料、椰子作为天然包装邮寄的具体用途;⑤段总结,说明椰子易种植的特性,解释其被开发多种用途的原因,对应D项。故选D。
第二节 口语运用 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never get tired of it.
A: ____56____
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? ____57____
B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer. What about you?
A: ____58____ He is also my favourite foreign writer. Can I look at the short review of the book on the back cover and see if it interests me?
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: ____59____ I haven’t seen such a novel for long. His novels still make sense to people today. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Sisyphus Bookshop.
A: I don’t know where it is. ____60____
B: No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mall.
A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!
A So do I.
B. How long have you been reading the novel?
C. Who wrote it?
D It’s great.
E. How many times have you read it?
F. Is it far from here?
【答案】56. E 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B围绕B反复阅读的小说展开的对话,涉及阅读次数、作者、小说评价及购书地点等内容。
【56题详解】
根据B的回答“Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.”可知,A是在询问B读这本小说的次数,选项E“你已经读了多少次了?”符合题意。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据“B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great American writer.”可知,A是在询问这本小说的作者是谁,选项C“是谁写的它?”符合题意。故选C。
【58题详解】
根据“A:He is also my favourite foreign writer.”可知,A表达了和B一样的看法,选项A“我也是”符合题意。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据“A: …I haven’t seen such a novel for long. His novels still make sense to people today.”可知,A是在评价这本小说很棒,选项D“它很棒”符合题意。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“B: No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mall.”可知,A是在询问书店离这里远不远,选项F“它离这里远吗?”符合题意。故选F。
B卷(共四部分,满分50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
61. They chose the excellent player for the team, and it was a good ________(决定).
【答案】decision
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们为球队选了这名优秀的球员,这是个不错的决定。“决定”对应的英文名词是“decision”,前面有不定冠词“a”修饰,所以用单数形式。故填decision。
62. His grandparents have been ________ (去世) for two years.
【答案】dead
【解析】
【详解】句意:他的祖父母已经去世两年了。此处作be动词的表语用形容词dead“死的”,表示状态。故填dead。
63. We have ________ (设法) to finish the work as soon as possible.
【答案】managed
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们已经设法尽快完成了这项工作。根据中文提示可知,“设法”对应的英文动词是manage,结合句中“have”可知此处是现在完成时,结构是:have/has+过去分词,manage的过去分词是managed。故填managed。
64. It’s ________ (违反) the rules to speak loudly in the library.
【答案】against
【解析】
【详解】句意:在图书馆大声说话是违反规定的。“违反”对应的英文介词是“against”,“be against the rules”是固定搭配,意为“违反规定”。故填against。
65. Today many Chinese are still ________ (影响) by Confucius’s ideas.
【答案】influenced
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天,许多中国人仍然受到孔子思想的影响。根据汉语提示可知,influence“影响”,动词;主语“many Chinese”和动词“influence”之间是被动关系,所以此处使用被动语态,结构为“be+动词的过去分词”,influence的过去分词是influenced。故填influenced。
第二节
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
doctor go in worry communicate energy include control something order necessary they human
What is a good parent-child relationship? Parents and children should understand and respect each other.
Many parents are always ____66____ about the life and study of their children.Therefore, they spend most of their spare time ____67____ their children, not only in study but also in life. They will do ____68____ that they think is good for their children.They want their children to spend more on study, so they will do most of the things, ____69____ washing clothes and cleaning the bedroom. But why are their children still unhappy? Children are always bored with their parents’ ____70____.
____71____ my opinion, it’s important for parents to learn to listen to children’s ideas and encourage them to think by ____72____ rather than decide everything for the children. And for the children, it’s ____73____ for them to learn to be independent. A true family means a place where we can get ____74____ and confidence. Also, we can get warmth and happiness to treat our sadness from here. And one important thing is that we should be strong and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think parents should often _____75_____ with their children so that they could understand each other better.
【答案】66. worried
67. controlling
68. something
69. including
70. orders 71. In
72. themselves
73. necessary
74. energy 75. communicate
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了良好的亲子关系,分析了部分父母过度控制孩子的问题,并提出亲子间应理解、尊重及沟通的观点。
【66题详解】
句意:很多父母总是担心孩子的生活和学习。根据“about the life and study”以及结合备选词可知,worry“担心”符合语境,“be worried about”是固定搭配,意为“担心”,“worry”要变为“worried”。故填worried。
【67题详解】
句意:因此,他们花大部分空闲时间管控孩子,不仅在学习上,也在生活中。根据“their children”以及结合备选词可知,control“管控”符合语境。且“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配,“control”要变为“controlling”。故填controlling。
【68题详解】
句意:他们会做一些他们认为对孩子好的事情。根据“They will do...that they think is good for their children.”以及结合备选词可知,父母会做一些他们认为对孩子好的事情,something“某事”符合语境。故填something。
【69题详解】
句意:所以他们会做大部分的事,包括洗衣服和打扫卧室。根据“washing clothes and cleaning the bedroom”以及结合备选词可知,include“包括”符合语境,且此处需用现在分词形式“including”,表补充说明。故填including。
【70题详解】
句意:孩子们总是对父母的命令感到厌烦。根据“children are always bored with their parents’...”以及结合备选词可知,order“命令”符合语境,而且此处表多个命令,用复数形式“orders”。故填orders。
【71题详解】
句意:在我看来,父母学会倾听孩子的想法和鼓励他们自己思考是重要的,而不是为孩子决定一切。“in one’s opinion”是固定搭配,意为“在某人看来”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填In。
【72题详解】
句意:在我看来,父母学会倾听孩子的想法和鼓励他们自己思考是重要的,而不是为孩子决定一切。根据“think by...”以及结合备选词可知,此处指鼓励孩子自己思考,they“他们”符合语境,且“by oneself”是固定搭配,意为“独自”,“they”要变为反身代词“themselves”。故填themselves。
【73题详解】
句意:而且对孩子们来说,学会独立是必要的。“it’s necessary for sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,表“对某人来说做某事是必要的”。故填necessary。
【74题详解】
句意:一个真正的家庭是一个我们可以获得力量和信心的地方。根据“and confidence”以及结合备选词可知,energy“能量”符合语境,是不可数名词,作get的宾语。故填energy。
【75题详解】
句意:所以我认为父母应该经常和他们的孩子沟通,这样他们才能更好地理解彼此。根据“so that they could understand each other better”以及结合备选词可知,此处指父母和孩子沟通,communicate “沟通”符合语境;“should”后接动词原形。故填communicate。
第二部分 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Hi! I’m Lin Tao. When I was a little boy, I learned some rule. I will never ____76____
forget a first class in my primary school. All of us entered our classroom. ____77____
The teacher said hello to us with a smile and tells us some rules. I was ____78____
such young that I couldn’t understand why I should follow them. ____79____
When I was much old, I learned more rules and manners. I knew the ____80____
rules and manners had anything to do with my life. They told me how to treat ____81____
people polite and how to do things correctly. When I was at home I would try ____82____
to do some chores help my parents. When I met guests, I greeted them. ____83____
Now I am in the nine grade. I find no matter how the world changes, ____84____
rules and manners are great treasure in my heart. It teach me ____85____
how to be a better person.
【答案】76. rules
77. the 78. told
79. so 80. older
81. something
82. politely
83. to help
84. ninth 85. They
【解析】
【导语】作者借难忘的小学第一次课,告诉我们规则和礼仪的重要性。
【76题详解】
句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我学会了一些规则。句中“rule”是可数名词,前面有“some”修饰,应用名词复数形式,在rule后加“s”。故答案为rules。
【77题详解】
句意:我永远不会忘记我小学的第一节课。根据句中序数词“first”,可知应把不定冠词a变为定冠词the。故答案为the。
【78题详解】
句意:老师微笑着向我们打招呼,并告诉我们一些规则。根据句中“The teacher said…”和并列连词“and”,可知句子时态为一般过去时,划线处也应为过去式,应把tells变为过去式told。故答案为told。
【79题详解】
句意:我太年轻了,我不明白我为什么要遵守它们。根据句中“young”意为“年轻的”,为形容词,应把such变为so。故答案为so。
【80题详解】
句意:当我长大了,我学会了更多的规则和礼仪。根据句中“much”为副词,修饰比较级,应把old改成比较级older。
【81题详解】
句意:我知道规则和礼仪与我的生活息息相关。根据句中“to do with”,结合句意,可知此处是something to do with“同……有关”,应把anything改为something。故答案为something。
【82题详解】
句意:他们告诉我如何礼貌待人,如何正确做事。根据句中“treat”为动词,副词修饰动词,应把polite变为politely。故答案为politely。
【83题详解】
句意:当我在家的时候,我会尝试做一些家务来帮助我的父母。分析句子,划线处应用不定式表“目的”,在help前加to。故答案为to help。
【84题详解】
句意:现在我在九年级。根据句中“the”和“grade”,结合句意,可知此处表示“九年级”,应把基数词nine变为序数词ninth。故答案为ninth。
【85题详解】
句意:它们教我如何成为一个更好的人。联系上下文,可知划线处指上文中“rules and manners”,为复数含义,应把代词It变为They。故答案为They。
第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
During the holiday, some students are busy with travelling, camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to experience life outside school.
Twelve students sold vegetables at a local market in a big city together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
“Compared with travelling, such social practice makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, a senior high graduate (毕业生), to The City Morning Post. Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
They worked hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmers’ market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.
At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. If the vegetables were too heavy, they would give customers an extra plastic bag.
After they finally packed up and went home, they had a short meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired but happy,” said Dalin, “because we gain a lot.”
86. What are some students busy with? (no more than 7 words)
__________________________
87. How much did the twelve students make within 12 days? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________
88. Did Dalin and her brother come up with a idea of selling vegetables? (no more than 3 words)
__________________________
89. When did they begin to sell vegetables? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________
90. How do they feel about this social practice? (no more than 5 words)
__________________________
【答案】86. Travelling, camps and all kinds of courses.
87. More than 1500 yuan./Over 1500 yuan.
88. Yes, they did./Yes.
89. At about 6:30 am.
90. They are tired but happy./Tired but happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了12名学生特别的假期经历。
【86题详解】
根据“During the holiday, some students are busy with travelling, camps and all kinds of courses.”可知,假期里,一些学生忙于旅行、露营和各种课程。故填Travelling, camps and all kinds of courses.
【87题详解】
根据“Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.”可知,在12天内,他们赚了1500多元。故填More than 1500 yuan./Over 1500 yuan.
【88题详解】
根据“Twelve students sold vegetables at a local market in a big city together...Dalin and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.”可知,大林和她12岁的弟弟小林想出了这个卖蔬菜的主意。故填Yes, they did./Yes.
【89题详解】
根据“At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables.”可知,早上6:30左右,他们开始卖蔬菜。故填At about 6:30 am.
【90题详解】
根据“‘We are tired but happy,’ said Dalin, ‘because we gain a lot.’”可知,大林表示大家很累,但很开心。故填They are tired but happy./Tired but happy.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 体育锻炼使我们开心和放松,也让我们保持健康。假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部近日开展主题为“My Favourite Player”的英语演讲大赛,写一篇演讲稿介绍你最喜欢的运动员全红婵。
要求如下:
1. 适当自由发挥, 80词以上。
2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
提示词: diver 跳水运动员 Comment 评价
My Favourite Player—Quan Hongchan
Hello, I’m Li Hua, I like doing sports. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favourite Player—Quan Hongchan
Hello, I’m Li Hua. I like doing sports, and my favourite player is Quan Hongchan, a great diver. She was born in Guangdong on March 28th, 2007. She started diving training at 7, and her talent was soon noticed. At the Tokyo Olympics, she won the gold medal and broke the record—she’s one of the youngest divers to win an Olympic gold! She trains so hard that injuries never stop her. Quan is successful not just because of her skills, but also her strong will. She makes China proud, and I’ve learned to keep trying from her.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时+一般过去时;
③提示:涵盖自己的姓名、爱好,介绍全红婵的身份、出生信息、训练经历、奥运成就、刻苦精神,以及她成功的原因和对自己的启发,内容完整,符合介绍人物的场景。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇介绍自己及爱好,点明最喜欢的运动员是跳水运动员全红婵;
第二步:讲述全红婵的基本信息、训练起点、奥运成就及刻苦训练的表现;
第三步:分析她成功的原因,说明她让中国骄傲,以及自己从她身上学到坚持努力的品质。
[亮点词汇]
①diver跳水运动员
②talent天赋
③gold medal金牌
④record纪录
⑤strong will坚强意志
[高分句型]
①She trains so hard that injuries never stop her.(用“so…that…”结构,强调她训练的刻苦程度,突出其毅力)
②Quan is successful not just because of her skills, but also her strong will.(用“not just…but also…”结构,全面说明她成功的原因,逻辑清晰)
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