九年级(上) Modules 11-12语篇训练-【中考档案A版】2026年中考英语Word练习（外研版）

山东旭阳教育 四维智学系列丛书 第一部分 教材语篇集训 九年级(上) Modules 11—12语篇训练 Ⅰ.1-5 BEDFA Ⅱ.1-5 ABACB 6-10 CABCA Ⅲ.1.ago 2.colder 3.Scientists 4.brought 5.of 6.fewer 7.was giving/gave 8.another 9.reaching 10.burning Ⅳ.1.Every couple of months. 2.Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 3.Everyone can get their hands on it. 4.Because the trends don't agree with their self-feeling. 5.No, because personal style matters more. 1/1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东旭阳教育 四维智学系列丛书 第一部分 教材语篇集训 九年级(上) Modules 11—12语篇训练 Ⅰ.阅读还原 (2025·山东临沂河东一模改编)When you go out for a walk or a jog(慢跑), how often do you see litter along the road? Maybe a plastic bottle, some food wrappers, an empty drink can or some cigarette butts(烟蒂)? Of course, all of this litter is bad for the environment.1. Well, a new sport called “plogging” is encouraging people to do just that. Plogging is a combination of the word “jogging” with “plocka upp”, which means “pick up” in Swedish.2. The word plogging was created by the Swedish runner Erik Ahlstrom, who was unhappy with the litter he saw every time he went for a run.He also created the Plogga website to encourage people everywhere to take up plogging and hold plogging events. Stockholm, where Ahlstrom lives, became the first city to organize a plogging event in 2016.3.  The World Plogging Championship has been held every year in Italy since 2021.In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part in the event and collected over 1,200 kilograms of trash. 4. And it's also good for your health because you're running and squatting(蹲下) to pick up litter.According to research, plogging burns more calories(卡路里) than jogging on its own. 5. But you can connect picking up litter with all kinds of sports.The Plogga website recommends doing it while cycling, skateboarding, or even just walking—whatever way you choose to get outside and move. A.Of course, not everyone likes jogging. B.But how often do we stop to pick it up? C.What harm can they do to the environment? D.Now the sport is spreading around the world. E.The idea is simple:pick up litter while you jog! F.Plogging is good for the environment. Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·湖南长沙改编)When Liivand was little, she was often sick.To get stronger, she 1 swimming.Soon after, she was taking part in open-water swimming competitions, sometimes even in icy water. Several years ago, Liivand moved to Florida, but she continued to 2 in the sea.One day during her training, she almost swallowed(吞) some plastic(塑料) waste in the sea. That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals.These animals face 3 problems every day like her.So she decided to do something to raise people's awareness(意识) of 4 pollution.Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal.Instead of using her arms, she 5 swimming with a rubbery fin(橡胶脚蹼) on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together.She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin would send “a bigger message”. Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019.She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California.In 2021, she broke the 6 by swimming 30 kilometers, this time in Miami, Florida.But Liivand believed she could go 7 .Every day, she got up at 4:00 am, put on her fin and went swimming.To improve her strength(力量), she sometimes even pulled other people in the water. On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed to break her record again. 8 , she swam 42.2 kilometers.It took her nearly 12 hours.Along the way, the woman collected all the 9 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her.Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish.“Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being 10 to help the community and the world means much more,” Liivand said. 1.A.took up B.put off C.gave up D.showed off 2.A.fish B.swim C.boat D.run 3.A.similar B.different C.opposite D.difficult 4.A.air B.sound C.plastic D.voice 5.A.stopped B.started C.regretted D.kept 6.A.leg B.rule C.record D.show 7.A.farther B.slower C.higher D.larger 8.A.Unluckily B.Unbelievably C.Uncertainly D.Unbearably 9.A.ice B.oil C.rubbish D.water 10.A.warm-hearted B.cold-blooded C.weak-kneed D.well-known Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·天津改编)Today the earth is getting warmer and warmer.But hundreds of years 1. , people had a different problem—a 400-year cold period! From the 1400s to the 1800s, winters in the northern half of the earth were 2. (cold) and longer than they are now.3. (science) call this time the “Little Ice Age”(小冰期). The colder weather 4. (bring) many serious problems.Plants died of cold and illness spread among people.People had to spend a lot more time collecting wood for fires to keep their house warm.And sometimes, a huge piece 5. ice would slide down(滑落) a mountain and destroy(摧毁) some villages. Scientists think the Little Ice Age was caused by forces(力量) that people could not control.One cause(起因), in their opinion, was the sun.The sun often has “storms” of energy called sunspots(太阳黑子).During the Little Ice Age, there were 6. (few) sunspots than there are today.With fewer sunspots, the sun 7. (give) out less energy which made the earth warm.Volcanic eruption(火山爆发) was probably 8. natural cause.During the Little Ice Age, many volcanoes erupted.Their dust(灰尘) might stop the sun's light and heat from 9. (reach) the earth. Today we are seeing the influences of rising temperature.Scientists think people are causing this change by 10. (burn) a lot of coal and oil.So we need to change our way of living. Ⅳ.阅读表达 (2025·江苏扬州)Fashion trends(趋势) are around us, and can be exciting.A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short.Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ·A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show.Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. ·Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ·Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon.Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it.This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ·After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date.However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style.A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas.However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn't agree with how they feel about themselves.Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands(品牌).So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there's no right answer—whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self.It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 1.How long does a new fashion trend last now? 2.Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 3.Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 4.Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? 5.Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? 1/6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $